Joplin Transit System Analysis I Joplin Transit System Analysis
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Joplin Transit System Analysis i Joplin Transit System Analysis City of Joplin, Missouri February 2020 Acknowledgements The City of Joplin and a study team consisting of TranSystems and Vireo held stakeholder meetings for the Joplin Transit System Analysis. Special thanks to the following groups: City of Joplin staff, City of Joplin City Council, elected officials and staff from surrounding communities in the Joplin Area, employers, transit riders and drivers, paratransit providers, and stakeholders representing education, housing, neighborhoods, community groups, medical, social service, faith-based institutions, advocacy groups, youth, and older adults. Delivered By: TranSystems with Vireo Joplin Transit System Analysis i TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Study Area................................................................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Document Review.................................................................................................................................................. 1 CHAPTER 2 | MARKET ANALYSIS ........................................................................................... 5 2.1 Demographic Analysis ........................................................................................................................................... 5 2.2 Employment Analysis ........................................................................................................................................... 13 2.3 Land Use Analysis ................................................................................................................................................. 16 2.4 Transportation Choice Analysis ....................................................................................................................... 19 2.5 Transit Demand Index ........................................................................................................................................ 23 CHAPTER 3 | EXISTING TRANSIT SERVICES ...................................................................... 31 3.1 Metro Area Public Transit System (MAPS) .................................................................................................... 31 3.2 OATS, Inc. .............................................................................................................................................................. 36 3.3 Other Transit Services ........................................................................................................................................ 38 3.4 Peer City Analysis ................................................................................................................................................ 38 3.5 Key Takeaways ..................................................................................................................................................... 39 CHAPTER 4 | COMPREHENSIVE SERVICE ANALYSIS ....................................................... 40 4.1 Fixed Route Performance Measures ................................................................................................................ 40 4.2 Demand Response Performance Measures ................................................................................................... 44 4.3 Route Profile Sheets ............................................................................................................................................ 45 4.4 Summary ................................................................................................................................................................. 54 CHAPTER 5 | PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND VISIONING .................................................. 55 5.1 Market Analysis ..................................................................................................................................................... 55 5.2 Visioning ................................................................................................................................................................. 55 5.3 Alternatives ............................................................................................................................................................ 56 CHAPTER 6 | PLAN DEVELOPMENT ..................................................................................... 58 6.1 Short-Term Plan ................................................................................................................................................... 58 6.2 Medium-Term Plan .............................................................................................................................................. 60 6.3 Long-Term Plan .................................................................................................................................................... 79 Joplin Transit System Analysis ii LIST OF EXHIBITS Exhibit 1.1: Study Area Exhibit 2.1: Population Density Exhibit 2.2: Older Adults Exhibit 2.3: Minority Population Exhibit 2.4: Persons with a Disability Exhibit 2.5: Low Income Population Exhibit 2.6: Zero Vehicle Households Exhibit 2.7: Employment Density Exhibit 2.8: Largest Private Employers Exhibit 2.9: Existing Land Use Exhibit 2.10: Future Land Use Exhibit 2.11: Land Use Change Exhibit 2.12: Commute by Carpool Exhibit 2.13: Commute by Public Transit Exhibit 2.14: Mean Travel Time to Work Exhibit 2.15: Transit Demand Index Exhibit 3.1: Daily Transit Riders by Service Exhibit 3.2: MAPS Service Area Exhibit 3.3: Flex Route Characteristics Exhibit 3.4: Average Daily Flex Route Ridership Exhibit 3.5: Flex Route Transit Map Exhibit 3.6: Average Daily MAPS Demand Response Ridership Exhibit 3.7: OATS Route Characteristics Exhibit 3.8: Average Daily OATS Ridership Exhibit 3.9: OATS Routes Transit Map Exhibit 3.10: Specialized Transportation Service Exhibit 3.11: Peer City Daily Transit Commuters Exhibit 4.1: Trips per Revenue Mile Exhibit 4.2: Trips per Revenue Hour Exhibit 4.3: On-Time Performance Exhibit 4.4: Meeting Timepoints Exhibit 4.5: Subsidy per Revenue Exhibit 4.6: Farebox Recovery Ratio Exhibit 4.7: Potential Demand Response Data Zones Exhibit 4.8: Blue Route Performance Measures Exhibit 4.9: Blue Route Map Exhibit 4.10: Blue Route Transit Demand Index Exhibit 4.11: Green Route Performance Measures Exhibit 4.12: Green Route Map Exhibit 4.13: Green Route Transit Demand Index Exhibit 4.14: Red Route Performance Measures Exhibit 4.15: Red Route Map Exhibit 4.16: Red Route Transit Demand Index Joplin Transit System Analysis iii Exhibit 6.1: Proposed Short-Term System Map Exhibit 6.2: Proposed Short-Term Stop Changes Exhibit 6.3: Estimated Short-Term Capital Costs Exhibit 6.4: Proposed Medium-Term System Map Exhibit 6.5: Proposed Blue Route Exhibit 6.6: Proposed Blue Route Stops Exhibit 6.7: Proposed Light Blue Route Exhibit 6.8: Proposed Light Blue Route Stops Exhibit 6.9: Proposed Yellow Route Exhibit 6.10: Proposed Yellow Route Stops Exhibit 6.11: Proposed Orange Route Exhibit 6.12: Proposed Orange Route Stops Exhibit 6.13: Proposed Brown Route Exhibit 6.14: Proposed Brown Route Stops Exhibit 6.15: Proposed Purple Route Exhibit 6.16: Proposed Purple Route Stops Exhibit 6.17: Proposed Green Route Exhibit 6.18: Proposed Green Route Stops Exhibit 6.19: Proposed Red Route Exhibit 6.20: Proposed Red Route Stops Exhibit 6.21: Estimated Medium-Term Capital and Operating Costs Exhibit 6.22: Proposed Dark Green Route Exhibit 6.23: Proposed Dark Green Route Stops Exhibit 6.24: Proposed Teal Route Exhibit 6.25: Proposed Teal Route Stops Exhibit 6.26: Proposed Red Route Exhibit 6.27: Proposed Red Route Stops Exhibit 6.28: Proposed Yellow Route (Long Term) Exhibit 6.29: Proposed Yellow Route Stops Exhibit 6.30: Proposed Long-Term System Map Exhibit 6.31: Estimated Long-Term Capital and Operating Costs Joplin Transit System Analysis iv CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION In January 2019, the City of Joplin initiated the Joplin Transit Comprehensive Operational Analysis (COA). The objective of the Comprehensive Operational Analysis is to analyze existing transit service; engage the community and local stakeholders about the role of public transit; develop transit service design guidelines; conduct an alternatives analysis; and identify short-term, medium-term, and long-term service plans. There are three primary transit modes operating in the Joplin area: . Flex Route Bus Service: The Metro Area Public Transit System (MAPS) operates three flex routes known as the Sunshine Lamp Trolley. Demand Response (MAPS): MAPS operates demand response and paratransit service within the Joplin city limits and adjacent communities within the Joplin Metropolitan Area. Demand Response (OATS): OATS, Inc. is the rural and small urban demand response provider for Missouri. OATS operates intercity trips to and from Joplin on specific days, as well service outside the city limits for residents not served by the flex route bus service. 1.1 Study Area The study area encompasses the urbanized 2018 MAPS service area including Joplin and surrounding communities of Carl Junction, Carterville, Webb City, Duquesne, Duenweg, Silver Creek, Saginaw, Leawood, Redings Mill, Airport Drive, several other smaller jurisdictions. The study area is identified in Exhibit 1.1. 1.2 Document Review The following relevant