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Latin Mineral Index

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LATIN MINERAL INDEX Achates, agate, 141-142, 147 Amethystus, amethyst quartz, 108, 130- Acies, steel, 182-183 131, 147 Acopis, unknown stone, possibly pumice, Amiantus, asbestos, 93-94 15, 144 Ammochrysos, phlogopite, yellow musco­ Adamas, hard minerals, including dia­ v ite , 95 mond, corundum, quartz, 83, 112, Ammonis cornu, fossil ammonites, 14, 114, 116, 121-122, 124, 147 95, 98 Adarce, porous saline deposits, 80 Ammonites, carbonate concretions, 99 Aegophthalmos, eye-agate, 15, 142 Ammonitrum, an artificial glass, 110 Aegyptilla, agate, jasper, 117, 144 Ampelitis, coal, 66, 67, 70 Aerodes, sky-blue beryl, 127 Ampelitis cinerea, bituminous earth, 218 Aerugo, general name for natural blue- Amphitane (amphitanis), possibly chrys- green minerals; malachite pt., 13, ocolla with sulphide residuals, 86 18, 36, 51, 52, 56, 177, 218, 219 Anachites, diamond, 121 artificial copper subacetate pt.; ver­ Anatachates, natural resin, possibly digris pt., 177, 190, 196-197 retinite, 79, 112 Aes, metallic copper, 7, 169, 176-178, Androdamas, probably diamond, possi­ 187 bly magnetite pt., 14, 122-124 Aes caldarium, refined brittle copper, Anteros, amethyst quartz, 131 176 Anthracites, goethite, hematite, 87 Aes candidum, native copper arsenides, Antipathes, black coral, 81, 88, 166 19 Aphrodisiace, cryptocrystalline quartz, Aes nigrum, black copper oxides, teno- probably agate, 6, 16, 144 rite , 19 Aphronitrum, natural hydrous sodium Aes regulare, refined yellowish copper, carbonate, 13, 42-44 176 Apsyctos, cryptocrystalline quartz, 6, Aes rubrum, cuprite, 19 116, 144 Aes rude plumbei coloris, chalcocite, 207 Arabica, gem stone cut from marble, Aetites, geodes pt.; hollow concretions 112, 148, 149 pt., 102-104, 164 Arabicus, marble, 112 Ageratus, probably an iron sulphate, 105 Argentaria, clay, 28, 31 Alabandicus, almandite garnet, 109, stone containing silver or quicksilver, 137 220 Alabandicus lapis, alabandite, 6, 109 Argentum, silver, 8, 169, 172-174 Alabastrites, calcite, var. stalagmite pt.; Argentum rude album, tetrahedrite pt.; gypsum pt., 112, 151, 156, 162 probably sylvanite, amalgam, etc., Alabastros, sam e as alabastrites 204, 206-207 Alana terra, clay or impure aluminum Argentum rude cineraceum, tetrahedrite silicates, 34 p t.; cerargyrite pt., 204, 207 Album hispanicum, tin acetate, 180 Argentum rude jecoris colore, s ilv e r Alectorius, quartz, probably in part haloids, principally cerargyrite, 204, calculi, 145-146 207 Alexandrinus, smoky quartz, 139 Argentum rude luteum, silver tellurides Almandinus, almandite garnet, 136 p t., 207 Alumen, natural alums, probably in­ Argentum rude nigrum, stephanite pt.; cluding iron and magnesium sul­ polybasite, etc., 204, 207 phates, 5, 9, 45, 112, 188 asbestos, 93 Argentum rude plumbei coloris, a rg e n tite , Amandinus, garnet, possibly grossula- 2 0 4-20 5 rite , 136 Argentum rude purpureum, sternbergite Ambra, amber, 71, 78 pt., 204, 207 Ameniacum, (see armenium), 5 5 -5 6 Argentum rude purum, native silver, Amethystizon, rhodolite garnet, probably 172-174, 204 includes other purplish red miner­ Argentum rude rubrum, pyrargyrite, 204, als, 116, 135-136 205-206, 207 225 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/962087/spe63-bm.pdf by guest on 01 October 2021 226 DE NATURA FOSSILIUM Argentum rude rubrum obscurum, m ix ­ Aurum, gold, 169, 170-172 ture of silver minerals, 205 Balanites, unknown mineral probably a Argentum rude rubrum iranslucidum, fossil, 6, 144 proustite, 205 Ballagius, light colored spinel, 135 Argentum vivum, quicksilver, 169, 174- Balux, native gold, 169 176 Baptes, artificially colored amber, 79, Argentum vivum rude jecoris colore, 112 calomel, 207 Baroptos, unknown gemstone, 145 Argentum vivum rude nigrum, m e ta c in ­ Basaltes, hard igneous and sedimentary n a b a r, 207 rocks, 6, 11, 14, 112, 148, 149, 150, Argentum vivum rude rubrum, cin n a b a r, 154 207 Basanites, basanite quartz, 162 Argentum vivum sublimatum, a rtific ia l Batrachites, unknown gemstone, possibly impure mercury sulphate, 190, 200 chalcedony, 6, 116, 144 Argilla, clay, 26, 27 Belemniles, belemnite, 14, 101-102, 105 Argyritis, artificial basic lead carbonate, Beli oculus, chatoyant quartz pt.; eye- 195 agate pt., 127, 142, 147 Armatura, slickenside pt.; the bright Beryllus, beryl, 114, 116, 117, 126-127, surface of fossil shells, either origi­ 129 nal nacre or replacing pyrite and Bisemutum, general name for bismuth marcasite pt., 7, 95, 98-99, 101-102 and bismuth minerals, 19, 178 Armenia terra, aluminous earth, 21, 34 Bitumen, asphaltum, 8, 61-62, 65-67, Armenium (armenium color), copper 183 sulphate or carbonate, 6, 13, 51, Bolenia, probably a concretion, possibly 5 5 -5 6 a meteorite, 145 Aromatites, resin, copal, amber, 79, 112 Bombardaria, stanniferous copper alloy, Arsenicum, embraces both realgar and 186 o rp im e n t, 17 Borax, borax, including impure mixtures Asbestos, asbestos, 93 of borax and hydrous sodium car­ As&esios vivum, asbestos, 93 bonates, 42, 43, 197 Aspilates, unknown gemstone, 6, 145 Borea, jasper, 6, 113, 139, 140 Assii lapidis flos (assae petrae flos), n a t­ Bostrychites, asbestos, 93, 112 ural lime, 80, 217 Botryites, unknown mineral, two vari­ Assius lapis (asius lapis), lime, both nat­ eties, possibly hematite and dato- ural and artificial, 217 lite , 144 Assyria, banded green jasper, 140 zinc oxide and other zinc compounds Aster, see terra samia formed in furnaces, 192 Asteria, general name for girasol opal, Brontia, fossil echinidea, 97-98 sapphire, quartz, etc., 123 Bucardia, fossil pelecypod or cast, 14, Asterios, general name for adularescent 142 and star gems, 116, 123, 124, 147 Astrios, moonstone, 123 Caballinus, artificial iron-sulphur com­ Astrobolos, moonstone, 123 p o u n d , 58 Astroites, fossil coral, crinoid stems, etc., Cadmia, general name for natural and 12, 13, 15, 97, 123, 143 artificial zinc compounds, 12, 13, 18, 20, 51, 69, 96, 181, 190, 209, Atizoe, resin, 79, 112 21 3-21 5 Atramentum, general name for sulphates, Cadmia atramentosa, goslarite pt., 216- 47, 181 217 Atramentum librarium, melanterite, 47 Cadmia botryites, zinc oxides formed in Atramentum metallicum, melanterite pt., furnaces, 192 47 Cadmia fornacum, zinc oxides formed in Atramentum sutorium, melanterite, gos- furnaces, 96, 192-193, 200 larite, and other iron sulphates, 5, Cadmia fossilis, smithsonite, including 7, 9, 10, 13, 17, 18, 36, 45, 46, 47-51, hemimorphite, 8, 19, 187, 193 59, 112, 188 Cadmia fossilis metallica, smaltite pt., Augites, turquois pt.; 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sapphire pt., 120, Ceraunia, moonstone, 116, 123 132 fossil or possibly a meteorite, 98 Collyrion, see terra samia Cerinus, possibly beryl, 127 Conchilia, imperfect pearl, 146 Cerites, unknown gemstone, 145 Conchites, fossil, 14, 101, 221 Cerussa, basic lead acetate, basic lead Corallachates, coral agate, 15, 141 carbonate, 180, 183, 190, 196-199 Corallium (curallium), co ra l, 80 Cerussa
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    .'.' .., Mineral Collecting Sites in North Carolina By W. F. Wilson and B. J. McKenzie RUTILE GUMMITE IN GARNET RUBY CORUNDUM GOLD TORBERNITE GARNET IN MICA ANATASE RUTILE AJTUNITE AND TORBERNITE THULITE AND PYRITE MONAZITE EMERALD CUPRITE SMOKY QUARTZ ZIRCON TORBERNITE ~/ UBRAR'l USE ONLV ,~O NOT REMOVE. fROM LIBRARY N. C. GEOLOGICAL SUHVEY Information Circular 24 Mineral Collecting Sites in North Carolina By W. F. Wilson and B. J. McKenzie Raleigh 1978 Second Printing 1980. Additional copies of this publication may be obtained from: North CarOlina Department of Natural Resources and Community Development Geological Survey Section P. O. Box 27687 ~ Raleigh. N. C. 27611 1823 --~- GEOLOGICAL SURVEY SECTION The Geological Survey Section shall, by law"...make such exami­ nation, survey, and mapping of the geology, mineralogy, and topo­ graphy of the state, including their industrial and economic utilization as it may consider necessary." In carrying out its duties under this law, the section promotes the wise conservation and use of mineral resources by industry, commerce, agriculture, and other governmental agencies for the general welfare of the citizens of North Carolina. The Section conducts a number of basic and applied research projects in environmental resource planning, mineral resource explora­ tion, mineral statistics, and systematic geologic mapping. Services constitute a major portion ofthe Sections's activities and include identi­ fying rock and mineral samples submitted by the citizens of the state and providing consulting services and specially prepared reports to other agencies that require geological information. The Geological Survey Section publishes results of research in a series of Bulletins, Economic Papers, Information Circulars, Educa­ tional Series, Geologic Maps, and Special Publications.
  • Formation of Chrysocolla and Secondary Copper Phosphates in the Highly Weathered Supergene Zones of Some Australian Deposits

    Formation of Chrysocolla and Secondary Copper Phosphates in the Highly Weathered Supergene Zones of Some Australian Deposits

    Records of the Australian Museum (2001) Vol. 53: 49–56. ISSN 0067-1975 Formation of Chrysocolla and Secondary Copper Phosphates in the Highly Weathered Supergene Zones of Some Australian Deposits MARTIN J. CRANE, JAMES L. SHARPE AND PETER A. WILLIAMS School of Science, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC NSW 1797, Australia [email protected] (corresponding author) ABSTRACT. Intense weathering of copper orebodies in New South Wales and Queensland, Australia has produced an unusual suite of secondary copper minerals comprising chrysocolla, azurite, malachite and the phosphates libethenite and pseudomalachite. The phosphates persist in outcrop and show a marked zoning with libethenite confined to near-surface areas. Abundant chrysocolla is also found in these environments, but never replaces the two secondary phosphates or azurite. This leads to unusual assemblages of secondary copper minerals, that can, however, be explained by equilibrium models. Data from the literature are used to develop a comprehensive geochemical model that describes for the first time the origin and geochemical setting of this style of economically important mineralization. CRANE, MARTIN J., JAMES L. SHARPE & PETER A. WILLIAMS, 2001. Formation of chrysocolla and secondary copper phosphates in the highly weathered supergene zones of some Australian deposits. Records of the Australian Museum 53(1): 49–56. Recent exploitation of oxide copper resources in Australia these deposits are characterized by an abundance of the has enabled us to examine supergene mineral distributions secondary copper phosphates libethenite and pseudo- in several orebodies that have been subjected to intense malachite associated with smaller amounts of cornetite and weathering.