Zimbabwe: Tropical Cyclone Idai Baseline Assessment - Round 1 Chimanimani, Chipinge, Mutare, Buhera Districts
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ZIMBABWE: TROPICAL CYCLONE IDAI BASELINE ASSESSMENT - ROUND 1 CHIMANIMANI, CHIPINGE, MUTARE, BUHERA DISTRICTS 11 APRIL 2019 OVERVIEW Tropical Cyclone Idai made landfall in Zimbabwe, on the 15 of March 2019. From the 29th of March to the 7th of April 2019 IOM, in close coordination with the Government of Zimbabwe, UN Women and Caritas Zimbabwe, conducted baselines assessments in Chimanimani, Chipinge, Mutare and Buhera districts. DEMOGRAPHICS Figure 1 — District population, affected population and IDPs by districts 59,125 IDPs (12,249 households)* were reported across the 4 affected districts. The largest number of IDPs have been identified in Chipinge (36,347 IDPs), followed by Chimanimani (14,016 IDPs), Buhera (4,469 IDPs) and Mutare (4,293 IDPs). The high number of IDPs in Chipinge can be explained by the fact that the district has the highest population. However, Chimanini is the district that is worst affected by the cyclone. *Due to inaccessibility, data from some of the wards were collected through phone interviews with districts officials. Page 1 of 3 ZIMBABWE: TROPICAL CYCLONE IDAI BASELINE ASSESSMENTS CHIMANIMANI, CHIPINGE, MUTARE, BUHERA DISTRICTS 11 APRIL 2019 LOCATION TYPE DISPLACEMENT REASONS The majority of IDPs (96%) are living in host communities The majority of IDPs (98%) identified in these 4 districts while 4% of the IDP population is currently residing in were displaced due to IDAI cyclone. Very few (2%) were camps, most of them located in Chimanimani district. displaced by man-made disasters. Figure 2 — Location type Figure 3 — Reasons of displacement PLACE OF ORIGIN All IDPs identified in Chipinge are from Chipinge, while the majority of IDPs in Chimanimani (60%) are also from Chipinge. Most IDPS in Buhera and Mutare are displaced within their districts of origin. Table 1— List of camps Table 2— IDPs districts of origin District Name of Name of the camp Ward District District of Origin of Majority Individuals Buhera 4 Nyamandi Buhera Buhera 100% Buhera 5 Gombe Arex House Chimanimani Chipinge 60% Buhera 6 Ward 5 Gombe Chipinge Chipinge 99% Chimanimani 7 Maraisi FARM Mutare Mutare 100% Chimanimani 7 Pagasi FARM Chimanimani 8 Agritex House NEEDS Chimanimani 10 Celluct Village In the majority of the wards that were assessed, (54 out Chimanimani 15 CHM Hotel 129) food and shelter were identified as the main needs. Chimanimani 15 Country Club In 11 wards, water was identified as the main need. Chimanimani 15 High School Table 3— Needs per ward Chimanimani 15 Ngangu Extension Chimanimani 15 Ngangu Primary Primary Need Number of Ward Chimanimani 15 Roman Catholic Food 54 Chimanimani 15 UMC Church Shelter/ Housing 54 Drinking water 11 Chimanimani 17 Skyline Health Sanitation/ Hygiene 3 Chimanimani 20 United Methodist Financial support 2 Chimanimani 21 Dzingire Nyahode Copper Access to income 1 Chimanimani 21 Ndima High School Civil Documents 1 Chipinge 6 New Year Gift Household Items (NFI) 1 Mutare 3 Cantfact Village Livelihood Support 1 Mutare 33 Eagles Training Centre Toilets 1 Mutare 34 Nyagundi School Grand Total 129 For more information, please visit: www.displacement.iom.int/zimbabwe, or contact us at [email protected] Page 2 of 2 .