Ski Lift on Jahorina, Built by the Members Part in Cross-Country Skiing
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Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism CONTENT General Information About Bosnia and Herzegovina 4 Foreign Trade Chamber of Bosnia and Herzegovina 5 Winter Tourism in B&H 6 History of Skiing in B&H 8 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo 10 Vučko – Olympic Mascot 11 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival 2019 12 Trebević 36 Trebević Bobsled 38 Trebević Cable Car 40 New Year’s Celebration in B&H 42 2 SKI CENTERS Jahorina 14 Bjelašnica and Igman 16 Vlašić 18 Ravna planina 20 Rostovo 22 Kozara 24 Stožer Vrana 26 Adria Ski 28 Blidinje 30 Karaula 32 Ponijeri 34 General Information About Bosnia and Herzegovina Official name: Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) Flag: Bosnia and Herzegovina is located at the western part of the Geographic location: Balkan peninsula. Republic Serbia (north-east), Republic Montenegro(south-east), Surrounding countries: Republic Croatia (north, west and south) BH is administratively divided into two entities: Federation of Administrative division: Bosna and Herzegovina (FBiH) and Republic of Srpska (RS), and Brcko District. FBiH is divided into 10 cantons. Cantons are divided into municipalities. FBiH has 79 municipalities. Entity structure: Republic of Srpska is divided into 62 municipalities. City of Brcko is a separate administrative unit - District. Bosnia and Herzegovina covers a total of 51 209,2 km2. Area: From that land is 51 197 km2 and sea covers 12,2 km2. Climate: Mostly continental, Mediterranean at the south. Population: 3.531.159 - Census (30 September 2013) Population structure: Bosniaks, Croats, Serbs and others Capital: Sarajevo Official languages: Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian with two alphabets (Latin and Cyrillic) Official currency: Convertible Mark (KM) (1 KM = 0.511292 Euro) 4 Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism Foreign Trade Chamber of Bosnia and Herzegovina 1909 - The establishment of the Chamber of Commerce were established by Law The Chamber was established by the Law on Chambers of Commerce with the on Establishment and Organization of the Chamber of Commerce of B&H being a Chamber of Commerce and Crafts of Bosnia legal successor of the Republic Chamber of and Herzegovina (TOK) in Sarajevo. Commerce. 1932 - Established by Regulation on 2018 - Chamber today Chambers of Trade and Industry Foreign Trade Chamber of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a modern, professional In 1932, Chamber of Trade and Industry and Chamber of Crafts in Sarajevo and Banja institution that advocates and promotes Luka were established by the Regulation on economic interests in the country and Chambers of Trade and Industry. abroad and is also a member of numerous international associations (Eurochambers, 1952 - Trade Chamber of Bosnia and International Chamber of Commerce-ICC, Herzegovina and Chamber of Catering ABC, FIATA, IRU, SECI). The Chamber Industry of Bosnia and Herzegovina represents reliable source of information, In 1952, Trade Chamber of Bosnia and where a large number of services are Herzegovina and Chamber of Catering provided in one place, for both domestic Industry of Bosnia and Herzegovina and foreign partners (business and market were established. In March 1954, the information, information on regulations Assembly of Peoples Republic of Bosnia and laws, advisory services, promotional and Herzegovina (PRBH) established the activities, databases, etc.) Chamber of Agriculture, which was followed by the establishment of the Chamber of 2018 - Foreign Trade Chamber of B&H Agriculture and Forestry. Istanbul Representative Office In April 2018, Foreign Trade Chamber 1962 - Republic Chamber of Commerce of of B&H Representative Office was Bosnia and Herzegovina established in Istanbul. The mission of the In May 1962, Republic Chamber of Representative Office is to, through direct Commerce of Bosnia and Herzegovina contacts, as well as by organizing meetings, was established by the act of merging presentations, round tables etc., promote of five following chambers: Chamber of the potential of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Commerce of B&H, Chamber of Catering the best possible way and to attract more Industry of BaH, Chamber of Agriculture investors from the Republic of Turkey. and Forestry of B&H, Chamber of Mining, Industry, Construction and Traffic of BaH, and Cooperative Association of B&H. 1972 - Chamber of Commerce of Bosnia and Herzegovina Chamber of Commerce of Bosnia and Herzegovina and seven basic Chambers Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism 5 Winter Tourism in B&H Bosnia and Herzegovina is a very interesting trails for alpine and Nordic skiing, ski jumps, tourist destination, which is the result of as well as hotel facilities and the necessary geographical location, exceptional natural communal and transport infrastructure. The beauty, cultural and historical values and war after the disintegration of Yugoslavia in favorable climatic conditions. Naturalistic the first half of the 1990s completely halted landscapes, wild mountain rivers and green tourism development, and all pre-war hotel gorges are just some of what makes this part facilities with associated infrastructure were of the Balkans extremely beautiful. Although destroyed. In the last fifteen years, part of it is nice to visit Bosnia and Herzegovina the hotel capacity has been renovated and throughout the year, a special period during tourism has been strengthened. The recent which certain beauties of this area come to tourist development is marked by a diverse life is the winter one. Due to its relief and the tourist offer that enables the practice of fact that it is a predominantly mountainous numerous forms of tourism in different country, Bosnia and Herzegovina abounds in seasons with the dominance of the winter mountains and winter resorts. tourist season and mass skiing tourism. Sarajevo and its Olympic mountains also Winter tourism in Bosnia and Herzegovina hosted the European Youth Olympic Festival appeared and developed significantly during 2019, which is why investments were made in Yugoslavia, and after independence and post- the construction of new tracks, modern cable war reconstruction, today it is an increasingly cars and additional accommodation facilities. important ski tourist destination. The Olympic mountains of Jahorina, Bjelašnica As winter tourism becomes more and more and Igman are a representative example of popular, in recent years more and more is a mountain tourist destination in Bosnia and being invested in winter-recreational centers Herzegovina that has gone through several throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina, which is stages of tourist development. Before the why today BH. The mountains are a popular Winter Olympics, held in Sarajevo in 1984, tourist destination for skiing, snowboarding, most of the activities in these mountains sledding, bobsledding, paragliding, hiking, were related to recreation - mostly hiking and and in recent years for summer and one-day or weekend skiing. The turning point ecotourism due to the clean air, many resorts, in the development of tourism in this area hiking trails and unobstructed access to the was marked by the construction of Olympic area of exceptional natural beauty. 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism Bosnia and Herzegovina Winter Tourism 7 History of Skiing in B&H The first skis arrived in Bosnia and the same year, for the first time women also Herzegovina with the Austro-Hungarian participated in an official competition that occupation of this region, which took place was organized on Jahorina mountain. On in 1878. However, the local population initially the occasion of the celebration of the 15th remained only an observer of this novelty. anniversary of the Yugoslav Winter Sports At that time, skiing was a secondary activity Federation, the First Meeting of Skiers of the of only certain members of mountaineering Kingdom of Yugoslavia was held between associations, which were in the first place 13 and 16th February in Sarajevo. 18 km long called Tourist Club, founded on September running competition, as well as jumping 21, 1892, and gathered foreigners and some competition were held on the arenas on Pale, of the richer locals. A significant step in the while the best alpinists in skiing and slalom development of skiing was made on April competed on Jahorina. A ski jump built by the 4, 1905, when a branch of the Workers’ army was opened on February 16 on Jahorina. Tourist Association called Friend of Nature After the First Meeting of Yugoslav Skiers, it was founded in Sarajevo as a branch of the was clear that Bosnia had all the conditions association “Die Naturfreunde” with the to become the center of skiing in Yugoslavia. aim of encouraging the development of In February 1949, the Third Republic Ski excursions and recreational stays in nature. Championship was held on Jahorina, while Already in the first year, a large number of a month later, Jahorina hosted the Yugoslav domestic workers joined the Friend of Nature Championship in the classic combination. association. The First World War interrupted the activities of the first ski lovers. One of the most important dates for the development of skiing in BaH is January 4, After the First World War, skiing was mostly 1953 when the first cable car in B&H, and disorganized, and then the Sarajevo Ski most likely the first at the Balkans, was Club was founded (1927) with an idea of opened on Jahorina. From March 27 to 29, encouraging fans of this sport to participate 1953, the first international ski competition more seriously and in an organized manner. in B&H was held on Jahorina – the first The first championship was held in 1929, “Jahorina Cup”. On January 29, 1961, the first on a 22 km long track, and 28 skiers took ski lift on Jahorina, built by the members part in cross-country skiing. The first official of the Sarajevo Ski Club, was opened. Two competition of the Sarajevo Winter Sports seasons later, Trebević also got the ski lift. Sub-Federation was held on March 8, 1931, The former Yugoslavia, ie. Slovenia, has been at Veliko Polje on Igman in the 30 km run.