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English - Portuguese Dictionary of Military Terminology

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j,jrary English - Portuguese Dictionary of Military Terminology a... ~ ~ ; j..-..-'" Project of Military Review COMBINED ARMS CENTER, FORT LEAVENWORTH, KANSAS bttp:llmilitaryrevtew.arm y.mil Headquarters, Department of the Army U.S. Army Combined Arms Center Fort Leavenworth, Kansas http://militaryreview.army.mil • [email protected] Combined Arms Center (CAC) English-Portuguese Dictionary of Military Terminology (A-Z) Special Electronic Edition of Military Review* Coronel William M. Darley Editor in Chief Lieutenant Colonel Arthur E. Bilodeau Managing Editor Major Thomas E. Shrader Lieutenant General Marketing and Production William B. Caldwell IV Foreign Language Editions Brazilian Edition Commander, Sandra Caballero Shawn A. Spencer USACAC Supervisory Editor Miguel Severo Josie Hammond Translators-Editors Translator Assistant Commandant, Michael Serravo Consulting Editors USACGSC Visual Information Specialist and Webmaster Colonel Franklimberg Ribeiro de Freitas Brazilian Army Hispano American Edition Lieutenant Colonel Motriz Traub Bauer Ronald Williford Chilean Army Robert K. Werts Mr. Dhia Hakim Translators-Editors Arabic Edition *No hard copies of this Special Edition will be printed by Military Review nor will any be mailed to our readers. The electronic version can be downloaded for use via our website: http://militaryreview.army.mil. This English-Portuguese Dictionary of Military Terminology was developed primarily by Mrs. Lore Rezac, a Portuguese-language translator who served with singular distinction as a key member of the Brazilian edition staff of Military Review for 20 years until her retirement in 2007. Significant contributions were also provided by Mr. Shawn Spencer and Mr. Miguel Severo, Portuguese-translators also serving at Military Review. We express our appreciation for their efforts in producing this useful volume. The Portuguese-language staff will continue to update and improve the dictionary as new military terminology is created and new requirements for words identified. This dictionary has been provided on line as a service in response to many requests received at Military Review by officers serving in Portuguese-speaking nations. Recommendations, additions, and suggestions may be directed to this office either by phone, e-mail, or in writing at the following: US Army, Combined Arms Center Military Review 294 Grant Avenue, Building 77 Fort Leavenworth, KS 66027-1254 Teléfono: (913) 684-9343 or DSN 552-9343 Fax: (913) 684-9328 or DSN 552-9328 E-mail: [email protected] Military Dictionary English-Portuguese Latin A a: um, uma (art. indef.) A-1: Skyraider A-3: Skywarrior A-4: Skyhawk A-5: Vigilante A-6: Intruder A-7: Corsair II A-10: Thunderbolt II ADCST: Assistente do Subchefe do EM-Adestramento ALSP: Protocolo de Simulações a Nível Combinado AMSP: Programa de Estudos Militares Avançados abandon (v): abandonar abandon ship: abandonar navio abandonment: abandono abatage abatimento, acionamneto das sapatas dos freios, destruição por meio de explosivos abatis: abatis Page | 1 A August 20, 2007 aberration of sphericity: aberração esférica (optics) abbreviate (v): abreviar abbreviation: abreviação, abreviatura abdomen: abdômen, ventre, barriga abdominal injury: ferimento abdominal abduct (v): sequestrar abduction: seqüestro abeam: través (Ap, ship) abeam replenishment: abastecimento entre navios lado a lado Aberdeen Proving Ground: Campo de Provas de Aberdeen aberration: aberração ability: competência (physical/mental potential) capacidade (skill and accomplishments) habilidade ablaze: ardente, em chamas able: capaz able seaman: marinheiro experiente able-bodied: fisicamente apto Abney level: clinômetro de avião abnormal: anormal Page | 2 Military Dictionary English-Portuguese Latin A aboard: a bordo abolish (v): abolir aboriginal: aborígine aborigine: aborígine abort (v): abortar, cancelar (mission) aborted : abortado, cancelado; fracassado, frustrado, malogrado about: sobre, a cerca de; aproximadamente, mais ou menos; em redor, em torno about face: meia volta, última forma above: acima de, sobre aboveground: localizado sobre e acima da superfície da terra abrasion: esmerilamento, desgaste por fricção abrasive: abrasivo abrasive wheel: roda de esmeril abreast: a par, em linha, lado a lado; estar informado sobre abroad: no exterior, além mar abrupt: abrupto abscess: abscesso, tumor abscissa: abscissa Page | 3 A August 20, 2007 abseiling: técnica de descida de rochas ou de helicópteros em vôo sem o auxílio de uma parede para apoio absence: ausência, falta absence with leave: ausente com licença absent: ausente absent without leave (AWOL): ausente sem licença absent, to be (v): estar ausente, ausentar-se absent-minded: destraído absentee: ausente (individual) absolute: absoluto absolute altimeter: altímetro absoluto absolute altitude: altitude absoluta, altura sobre o terreno (Avn) absolute calibration: regulagem absoluta, calibração absoluta absolute ceiling: teto absoluto absolute coefficient: coeficiente absoluto absolute deviation: desvio absoluto absolute dud: arma nuclear que falha em explodir absolute error: erro absoluto Page | 4 Military Dictionary English-Portuguese Latin A absolute filter: filtro absoluto, filtro capaz de remover 100% de partículas de um dado tamanho absolute position: posição absoluta (Surv) absolute quarantine: quarentena absoluta absolute temperature: temperatura absoluta absorb (v): absorver absorbed dose: dose absorvida, dose de absorção absorbent: absorvente, hidrüfilo absorbent charcoal: carvão absorvente absorbent cotton: algodão hidrüfilo absorption: absorção abuse: abusar abut: estar em contato com abutment: encontro, contraforte; bloco retaguarda de arma de fogo que recebe o coice da descarga; AC-130: Hercules academy: academia accelerate (v): acelerar accelerating pump: bomba de aceleração acceleration: aceleração Page | 5 A August 20, 2007 acceleration error: erro de aceleração (compass) acceleration of fall: aceleração de queda acceleration of gravity: aceleração da gravidade accelerator: imobilizador, acelerador accelerator pedal: pedal de aceleração accelerograph: acelerógrafo accelerometer: velocímetro (Avn) accept: aceitar accept combat: aceitar o combate acceptable: aceitável acceptable product: substituto aceitável; produto de substituição (Portugal) acceptance: aptidão, aceitação acceptance fire: tiro de aceitação acceptance trials: provas de recebimento; testes para a aceitação de armas ou equipamentos; ensaio í recepção (Portugal) access: acesso (acessar) access procedures: procedimentos de acesso access road: via de acesso access routes (river): hidrovia Page | 6 Military Dictionary English-Portuguese Latin A access to classified information: acesso a informação classificada accessible: accesível accessories: acessórios accessory: acessório; concomitante (Law) accessory defenses: defesas acessórias accessory hanger: porta-acessórios accident: acidente accident report: relatório sobre acidente accidental: acidental, de emergência, eventual, inopinado accidental attack: ataque acidental accidental attack: ataque acidental, ataque inopinado accidental cover: abrigo de emergência, abrigo de fortuna accidental line of operation: linha acidental de operações accidental war: guerra acidental, guerra inopinada accolade: reconhecimento de méritos especiais accommodation ladder: escada principal (Nav) accompanying artillery: artilharia de acompanhamento imediato accompanying battery: bateria de acompanhamento Page | 7 A August 20, 2007 imediato accompanying cargo: carga de acompanhamento accompanying fire: fogo de acompanhamento accompanying gun: canhão de acompanhamento accompanying supplies: abastecimentos de acompanhamento, suprimento de acompanhamento accompanying tank: carro de combate de acompanhamento accompanying weapons: armas de acompanhamento accomplice: cúmplice accomplish: cumprir, executar, realizar accomplishment: realização accordion effect: alargamento e amontoamento de uma coluna account: conta; relato (report) account for: dar conta de, responder por algo account services: serviços de contabilidade accountability: contabilidade; responsabilidade, prestar contas accountable: responsável, com carga accountable officer: oficial com carga, oficial sujeito a prestar contas Page | 8 Military Dictionary English-Portuguese Latin A accountancy: contabilidade accounting: contabilidade accounts payable: contas a pagar accounts receivable: contas a receber accouterments: equipamento acessório (individual) accredit: acreditar accredited: credenciado; confiável accredited correspondent: correspondente credenciado accrual: acumulação accumulator: acumulador (Mech, Elec) accuracy: precisão, exatidão, justeza accuracy index: índice de precisão accuracy life: vida útil de uma arma de fogo, vida com precisão accuracy of fire: precisão do tiro accuracy of information: exactidão da informacão accuracy of practice: justeza do tiro accurate: exato, preciso, correto accurate reversed plan: esquema oposto preciso (Plotting Board) Page | 9 A August 20, 2007 accurate within a mil: limite de precisão de um milésimo accurately: exatamente, corretamente, com precisão accuse: acusar accused: acusado; réu (Law) accuser: acusador ace: ás (Avn) acetone: acetona acetylene: acetileno acetylene lamp: lâmpada de acetileno acetylene torch: maçarico achieve: realizar achromatic: acromático acid: ácido acid vapor: vapor ácido acid vapor canister: cartucho de vapores ácidos acidometer: acidímetro ack-ack: tiro antiaéreo acknowledge: reconhecer; acusar recebimento
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