DOCSLIB.ORG

Peninsula Map-Book.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Peninsula Map-Book.Pdf VIRGINIA CIVIL WAR TRAILS How to Use this Map-Guide The main part of this guide suggests a driving tour that follows the roads and describes the events associated with the first serious campaign against the Confederate capital in Richmond. Follow the “Blue Line” tour that highlights some of the best known events in American history such as the “Battle of the Ironclads” in Hampton Roads. Travel Travelers enjoy one of the colorful, the roads the soldiers interpretive markers along the trail. used as they marched ever-so-slowly toward Richmond over the swampy ground of the Virginia Peninsula. Visit the battlefields in Newport News and Williamsburg and end the campaign in the suburbs of Richmond, where new Confederate commander Robert E. Lee turned back the Union threat. Visit the fine museums and historic houses along the way, including Lee Hall, the tour headquarters, and the Mariners’ Museum, now conserving parts of the famous ironclad, the USS Monitor. Tour north or south of the James River through Gloucester, Smithfield, Suffolk, Chesapeake and Franklin. Discover Old Towne Portsmouth and near-forgotten Civil War sites in Norfolk. For more detailed travel information, stop by any Virginia Welcome Center or local/regional visitor center or contact any of the attractions or visitor bureaus listed in this guide. For additional Civil War Trails information, visit www.CivilWarTrails.org. For more Virginia travel information, see www.Virginia.org. Cover sketch Courtesy of Virginia War Museum Follow these signs to more than 1,500 Civil War sites. “The Sinking of the ‘Cumberland’ by the Iron Clad ‘Merrimac’ off Newport News, Va. March 8, 1862. The “Cumberland” went down with all her Flags flying: – destroyed but not conquered – Her gallant Commander Lieut. Morris calling to his crew ‘Give them a Broadside boys, as she goes.’” 95 Beaver Dam Chickahominy Creek Gaines’ Bluffs Mill Eltham’s Savage’s Landing Station RICHMOND New Kent Seven Pines Court House 64 White Oak Swamp Drewry’s Glendale Bluff 1Malvern Hill 2 295 Harrison’s Landing Quarterpath Road WILLIAMSBURG Redoubt 12 Fort Magruder 95 HOPEWELL Wren Building Endview Gloucester Point Williamsburg Line Yorktown Waterfront Lebanon Church 85 Lee Hall Yorktown PETERSBURG Skiffes Creek Battle of Dam No. 1 Battle of Lee’s Mill Warwick Court House Young’s Mill NEWPORT Causey’s Mill NEWS HAMPTON Fort Boykin The Mariners’ Fort Monroe Museum Fort Wool Congress & Cumberland Overlook Monitor-Merrimack Overlook St. Luke’s Church HAMPTON 64 ROADS VIRGINIA NORFOLK BEACH PORTSMOUTH Gosport 3 4 664 Navy Yard 5 COURTLAND FRANKLIN SUFFOLK Peninsula Campaign Driving Route Seven Days Battles Driving Route Alternate Peninsula Campaign Driving Route 1862 Peninsula Campaign Site Other Civil War Trails Site National, State or County Park Information or Welcome Center H MARCH UP THE PENINSULA H H Fort Monroe – Largest moat encircled masonry H Endview – This 1760 house served as a Confederate and fortification in America and an important Union base for Union hospital. campaigns throughout the Civil War. H Lebanon Church – This 1859 church served as a H Fort Wool – The companion fortification to Fort Monroe. Confederate courier station and temporary headquarters The fort was used in operations against Confederate-held for U.S. Gen. W.F. Smith. Norfolk in 1861-1862. H Gloucester Point – Companion batteries to those at H Hampton – Confederates burned this port town to block Yorktown, these defenses helped block the York River to its use by the Federals on August 7, 1861. McClellan’s use during the Peninsula Campaign. • St. John’s Church – This church is the only surviving H Yorktown – A major link in Magruder’s 2nd Peninsula building from the 1861 burning of Hampton. Defensive Line and the focus of Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan’s siege April 5-May 3, 1862. • Big Bethel – This June 10, 1861, engagement was the first land battle of the Civil War. H Yorktown Waterfront – Once the Confederates abandoned H Monitor-Merrimack Overlook – Scene of the March 9, Yorktown it became a busy Union port. 1862, Battle of the Ironclads. H Redoubt 12 – Part of Magruder’s Williamsburg Line. H Congress and Cumberland Overlook – Scene of the March H Fort Magruder – The center of the Williamsburg (3rd) 8, 1862, sinking of the USS Cumberland and USS Congress Defensive Line and the scene of fierce fighting during the by the ironclad CSS Virginia (Merrimack). Battle of Williamsburg. H St. Luke’s Church – Built in 1632, the church was a H Williamsburg Line – These redoubts supported the Confederate campground. defense of Fort Magruder as well as repelling Union H Fort Boykin – This star fort was the southside anchor of attacks against the Confederate right during the May 5, the Warwick-Yorktown Line. 1862, Battle of Williamsburg. H Causey’s Mill – 1866 grist mill is located near the site of H Quarterpath Road – J.E.B. Stuart used this historic road the April 4, 1862 skirmish. trace while acting as a rear guard for the retreating Confederate army. H Young’s Mill – The earthworks located near this 1820 tide mill were part of Magruder’s defenses. H Wren Building – Confederate troops under Brig. Gen. Jubal Early encamped here prior to the May 5, 1862, H Warwick Court House – Built in 1810, it served as IV Corps Battle of Williamsburg. Commander Brig. Gen. Erasmus D. Keyes’ headquarters. The gas balloon, Constitution, was deployed at this site. • Jamestown Island – Fortified by Confederates in 1861 to defend the James River approach to Richmond. H Battle of Lee’s Mill – These fortifications were the scene of the April 5, 1862, engagement which prompted Maj. H New Kent Court House – Confederate and Union troops Gen. George B. McClellan to besiege Magruder’s Warwick- passed through here en route to Richmond. Yorktown Line. H Drewry’s Bluff – Confederate batteries above the James H Skiffes Creek – This redoubt is part of the Skiffes Creek River repulse Union gun boats, including the Monitor, on Line, built to defend Magruder’s Mulberry Island-James May 15, 1862. River flank. H Seven Pines – Scene of Joe Johnston’s attack against H Lee Hall – This antebellum mansion was used as a McClellan’s army on May 31, 1862. headquarters building by Confederate generals John • Dabbs House – Lee’s first headquarters (June 1862) as Bankhead Magruder and Joseph E. Johnston. commander of the Army of Northern Virginia. H Battle of Dam No. 1 – This April 16, 1862, engagement was McClellan’s only effort to break Magruder’s defenses. Courtesy of Casemate Museum “Bird’s Eye View of Fortress Monroe” H SEVEN DAYS BATTLES H H Chickahominy Bluffs – Served as jumping off point for H White Oak Swamp – “Stonewall” Jackson met strong Confederate advance into Mechanicsville. Union resistance here and failed to support Confederate H Beaver Dam Creek – On June 26, 1862, the Confederate attacks at Glendale. army unsuccessfully attacked the Union forces at H Glendale – At this crossroads on June 30, 1862, Lee’s Ellerson’s Mill on Beaver Dam Creek. greatest attempt to destroy McClellan’s army ended in H Gaines’ Mill – The largest of the Seven Days Battles, failure. the Confederate forces struck Union troops under the H Malvern Hill – This July 1, 1862, engagement was the last command of Brig. Gen. Fitz-John Porter. of the Seven Days Battles. H Savage’s Station – This June 29, 1862, engagement was H Harrison’s Landing (Berkeley Plantation) – The Peninsula part of the Seven Days Battles. Campaign came to an end when McClellan’s army arrived at this position on the James River. H RELATED TIDEWATER SITES H • Newport News POW Camp – Monument honors • Dismal Swamp Canal – The oldest operating artificial Confederate prisoners who died in the nearby Union POW waterway in America, it provided access between the Camp at Camp Butler, April-July 1865. Chesapeake Bay and the North Carolina Sounds. H Gosport Navy Yard – The oldest U.S. Naval shipyard, • Village of Deep Creek – An important commercial center it was here that the ironclad CSS Virginia (Merrimack) on the Great Dismal Swamp Canal. was created. • Village of Great Bridge – A strategic crossing of the • Portsmouth Naval Hospital – Used by Confederate and Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal. Union armies, 1861-1865. • Pleasant Grove Baptist Church Cemetery – A monument • Portsmouth’s Olde Towne Historic District – to the “Jackson Grays,” honors the regiment that was Revolutionary and Civil War homes can be found in this formed on the churchyard by Colonel William H. Stewart. one-square-mile historic district. • Glencoe – Home of Lt. William Wallace, of the • Battle of Smithfield – Confederates repulse the Union “Jackson Grays.” advance on January 31 and February 1, 1864, destroying • Piney Grove – Farmstead depicting domestic life during the Union gunboat, USS Smith-Briggs. the war. Fort Norfolk – Occupied by both Confederate and Union • • Gabriel Chapel & Cuffeytown Cemetery – African forces during the Civil War. American church with graves of thirteen U.S. Colored • Riddick’s Folly – This 1837 Greek Revival home was Troops who fought in Tidewater, Va. occupied by Maj. Gen. J.J. Peck as his headquarters • Mahone Tavern – CS Gen. William Mahone’s childhood during the 1863 Suffolk Siege. home. Siege of Suffolk – Lt. Gen. James Longstreet besieged Maj. • • Blackwater Line – Strategic defense-line securing Gen. J.J. Peck’s 25,000 strong Union force in Suffolk from supplies for Confederate Army. April 11-May 4, 1863. Courtesy of Virginia War Museum “Encampment of U.S. Troops at Newport News, Virginia” ) Map R R 1 c a 95 360 R m 1 o A t HANOVER o P P 301 P & 2 Enon Church A g H r 606 k A u e b Yellow Tavern e r N s C (J.E.B. Stuart y k Tot opotomo N c 295 Monument) P i 643 O r A C e M K d Polegreen Church 627 e 606 R r 627 U I F 628 606 N 30 V E , K R d E Bethesda Y o n Church R I m Meadow 615 632 V E h R c Bridge i Cold Harbor R 156 ( Old Cold Harbor e r R R Chickahominy i v ) Beaver Crossroads R Bluffs k White Dam Cold Harbor o r 1 Creek Y House 301 156 Hanover Park & 360 Gaines’ n d 606 195 Mill o Tunstall Dabbs h m Station Dispatch i c House Station 33 156 613 (R Eltham’s 161 609 Landing MEADOW 249 New Kent RD.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Draft Interpretive Master Plan Technical Support Manual - Vol
    FORT MONROE DRAFT INTERPRETIVE MASTER PLAN TECHNICAL SUPPORT MANUAL - VOL. 1 PROJECT #: FMFADA -101-2009 Submitted to the: By: Fort Monroe Federal Area Development Authority Interpretive Solutions, Inc. West Chester, PA 19382 Old Quarters #1 151 Bernard Road In association with: Fort Monroe, VA 23651 Leisure Business Advisors, LLC Richmond, VA 23223 and Trudy O’Reilly Public Relations JUNE 24, 2010 Hampton, VA 23661 Cover illustration credit: "Fortress Monroe, Va. and its vicinity". Jacob Wells, 1865. Publisher: Virtue & Co. Courtesy the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library Fort Monroe Interpretive Master Plan Technical Support Manual June 24, 2010 Interpretive Solutions, Inc. FORT MONROE DRAFT INTERPRETIVE MASTER PLAN TECHNICAL SUPPORT MANUAL Table of Contents Executive Summary . 6 Three Urgent Needs . 7 Part 1: Introduction . 8 1.1. Legislative Powers of the Fort Monroe Authority . 9 1.2. The Programmatic Agreement . 9 1.3 Strategic Goals, Mission and Purpose of the FMA . 10 1.3 The Interpretive Master Plan . 10 1.3.1 Project Background . 11 1.3.2 The National Park Service Planning Model . 12 1.3.3 Phased Approach . 13 1.3.4 Planning Team Overview . 13 1.3.5 Public Participation . 14 Part 2: Background . 16 2.1 The Hampton Roads Setting . 16 2.2 Description of the Resource . 17 2.3 Brief Historical Overview . 19 2.4 Prior Planning . 22 2.5 The Natural Resources Working Group . 22 2.6. The African American Culture Working Group . 22 Part 3: Foundation for Planning . 24 3.1 Significance of Fort Monroe . 24 3.2 Primary Interpretive Themes .
    [Show full text]
  • Historian J Michael Cobb Shares Stories and Plans
    Media Release FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 26, 2019 Contact: Leslie Baker, 757/728-5316 [email protected] Seamus McGrann, 757/727-6841 [email protected] Historian J Michael Cobb Shares Stories and Plans for Renovation of Fort Wool at the Hampton History Museum on August 5 HAMPTON, Va -Author, historian and former Hampton History Museum curator J Michael Cobb shares the fascinating story of Fort Wool, its history, and what lies ahead for the future of the venerable fortress, as part of the Hampton History Museum’s Port Hampton Lecture Series on Monday, August 5, 2019 7:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. A familiar site to commuters crossing the Hampton Roads Bridge Tunnel, Fort Wool, originally named Fort Calhoun, has been a patriotic symbol of freedom since its construction in 1819. Listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1969, Fort Wool is a visible landmark at the gateway to Hampton Roads. Like Fort Monroe, it is an important asset of Hampton, the Commonwealth, and the nation. A unique site tells the history of America following the War of 1812 through World War II. Enslaved men took part in the building of Fort Wool. Robert E. Lee oversaw construction of the fortification. Andrew Jackson governed America for extended periods from the island. Fort Wool took part in the epic Civil War Battle of the “Monitor” and “Virginia.” Abraham Lincoln watched the attempt to capture Norfolk from the ramparts of Fort Wool; and Fort Wool was part of the Chesapeake Bay defenses during World War II. It continued to serve until the Army decommissioned it in the 1970s.
    [Show full text]
  • Battle of the USS Monitor and the CSS Virginia Battle of Antietam Creek
    CK_5_TH_HG_P231_324.QXD 2/13/06 1:56 PM Page 282 II. The Civil War: Causes, Conflicts, Consequences had a highly successful military career. He served with distinction in the Mexican- American War, was superintendent of West Point for a period in the 1850s, and was in command of the troops at Harpers Ferry that captured John Brown. At the beginning of the war, Lincoln asked Lee to assume command of the Union forces, but Lee refused out of loyalty to his home state, Virginia. He instead accepted a command in the Confederate army. Lee scored a number of important victories, but faced with dwindling resources, his army was unable to withstand the larger, better-equipped Union army. General Stonewall Jackson Cross-curricular General Thomas Jackson was given the nickname “Stonewall” because of his Teaching Idea actions in the First Battle of Bull Run. During the battle, a Confederate soldier “Stonewall” Jackson is described in noted that Jackson and his men were “standing like a stone wall.” The nickname “Barbara Freitchie,” listed in the poetry stuck: for the rest of the war Jackson was known as “Stonewall Jackson.” selections for this grade. You may wish Considered by many to be General Lee’s most able general, Jackson orches- to teach this poem in conjunction with trated Confederate victories in the Shenandoah Valley campaign. He led his forces your discussion of Jackson and the bat- brilliantly at the Second Battle of Bull Run, and at the battles at Antietam and tles in the east. Fredericksburg. He was wounded in 1863 during the battle of Chancellorsville and died eight days later.
    [Show full text]
  • Rockland Gazette : June 20, 1861
    IncM anh © ajettr, giroft atiij (Jub. PUBLISHED EVERT THURSDAY EVErfINO,BT Having made large additions to our former variety o JOHN PORTER & SON PLAIN AND PANOY Office, No. 5 <Custom-House Block, J O B T 3T , We are dow prepared to execute with nratkrm and dim patch, every dbhcbiption of Job Work, such as t e r m s . Cirouiars, BUI-Heads, Cards, Blanks, If paid strictly in advance—pet annum, S1.50 Catalogues^ Programmes, If payment is delayed 6 mos. 4‘ 1,75 If not paid till the close of the year, 2,00 Shop Buis, Labels, Auotion and Hand O ’ No paper will be discontinued until all arbbaba- B ill.. tie ., tic * o eh are paid, unless at the option of the puplisher. Particular attention paid to O* Single copies, three cents —for sale.at the office, P K lN l’l ’tG i n C O L O R S , rr?* All letters and communications to he adure a B R O N Z IN G , tic . The American Eagle flaps his Wings. A letter from a shipmaster in Boston to his was not charged, showing alack of that kind road, helpless and dying, with his head shaved lars with a section of Totton's Light Artillery Liberty aud Luion, ft'ow mid Forever TELEGRAPHIC NEWS. of ammunition. and his ears and nose out oil’. His crime was and a battalion of the 1st regiment of volun­ One and Inseparable."’ George Francis Train at it Again.—The ir­ brother in New York, under date of June G being of Northern birth.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to the Merrimac & Monitor Post Card Company “Virginia in Dry
    Guide to the Merrimac & Monitor Post Card Company “Virginia in Dry Dock” Postcard, 1906 MS0429 The Mariners' Museum Library at Christopher Newport University Contact Information: The Mariners' Museum Library 100 Museum Drive Newport News, VA 23606 Phone: (757) 591-7782 Fax: (757) 591-7310 Email: [email protected] URL: www.MarinersMuseum.org/library Processed by Jay E. Moore, 2012 DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY Repository: The Mariners' Museum Library Title: Merrimac & Monitor Post Card Company “Virginia in Dry Dock” Postcard Inclusive Dates: 1906 Catalog number: MS0429 Physical Characteristics: 1 picture postcard Language: English Creator: Merrimac & Monitor Post Card Company (Firm); Richardson, Benjamin A. (Benjamin Adworth) HISTORICAL SKETCH The Merrimac & Monitor Post Card Company was formed in 1906 with the immediate purpose of issuing commemorative postcards to be sold during the Jamestown Tercentenary celebration in 1907. The company produced postcards commemorating the events of Mar.8 and 9, 1862 during the Battle of Hampton Roads. It also created postcards pertaining to the life of CSS Virginia. They range from the April 19, 1861 destruction at the Gosport Navy Yard of the US steam frigate Merrimack, from whose hulk Virginia was built, to the destruction of the ironclad on the shores of Craney Island, Virginia, on May 10-11, 1862 at the hands of its own crew. The paintings on the postcards were taken from a series of original works by Benjamin A. Richardson (1833-1909). Richardson, born in Portsmouth, was a self-taught, amateur artist. Early in life, he earned a living as a house and sign painter. During the Civil War, Richardson enlisted in Norfolk as a private in the Confederate States Army in the United Artillery under Captain Thomas Kevill.
    [Show full text]
  • Collection SC 0084 W. Roger Smith Civil War Research Collection 1862
    Collection SC 0084 W. Roger Smith Civil War Research Collection 1862 Table of Contents User Information Historical Sketch Scope and Content Note Container List Processed by Emily Hershman 27 June 2011 Thomas Balch Library 208 W. Market Street Leesburg, VA 20176 USER INFORMATION VOLUME OF COLLECTION: 2 folders COLLECTION DATES: 1862 PROVENANCE: W. Roger Smith, Midland, TX. ACCESS RESTRICTIONS: Collection open for research USE RESTRICTIONS: No physical characteristics affect use of this material. REPRODUCTION RIGHTS: Permission to reproduce or publish material in this collection must be obtained in writing from Thomas Balch Library. CITE AS: W. Roger Smith Civil War Research Collection, 1862 (SC 0084), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. ALTERNATE FORMATS: None OTHER FINDING AIDS: None TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS: None RELATED HOLDINGS: None ACCESSION NUMBERS: 1995.0046 NOTES: Formerly filed in Thomas Balch Library Vertical Files 2 HISTORICAL SKETCH From its organization in July 1861, the Army of the Potomac remained the primary Union military force in the East, confronting General Robert E. Lee’s (1807-1870) Army of Northern Virginia in a series of battles and skirmishes. In the early years of the Civil War, however, the Army of the Potomac suffered defeats at the Battle of the First Bull Run in 1861, the Peninsula Campaign and the Battle of Fredericksburg in 1862, as well as the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863. Historians attribute its initial lack of victories to poor leadership from a succession of indecisive generals: Irvin McDowell (1818-1885), George McClellan (1826-1885), Ambrose Burnside (1824-1881), and Joseph Hooker (1814-1879). When General George Meade (1815-1872) took command of the Army of the Potomac in June 1863, he was successful in pushing the Army of Northern Virginia out of Pennsylvania following the Battle of Gettysburg.
    [Show full text]
  • The Battle of Sailor's Creek
    THE BATTLE OF SAILOR’S CREEK: A STUDY IN LEADERSHIP A Thesis by CLOYD ALLEN SMITH JR. Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS December 2005 Major Subject: History THE BATTLE OF SAILOR’S CREEK: A STUDY IN LEADERSHIP A Thesis by CLOYD ALLEN SMITH JR. Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS Approved by: Chair of Committee, Joseph Dawson Committee Members, James Bradford Joseph Cerami Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger December 2005 Major Subject: History iii ABSTRACT The Battle of Sailor’s Creek: A Study in Leadership. (December 2005) Cloyd Allen Smith Jr., B.A., Slippery Rock University Chair: Dr. Joseph Dawson The Battle of Sailor’s Creek, 6 April 1865, has been overshadowed by Lee’s surrender at Appomattox Court House several days later, yet it is an example of the Union military war machine reaching its apex of war making ability during the Civil War. Through Ulysses S. Grant’s leadership and that of his subordinates, the Union armies, specifically that of the Army of the Potomac, had been transformed into a highly motivated, organized and responsive tool of war, led by confident leaders who understood their commander’s intent and were able to execute on that intent with audacious initiative in the absence of further orders. After Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia escaped from Petersburg and Richmond on 2 April 1865, Grant’s forces chased after Lee’s forces with the intent of destroying the mighty and once feared iv protector of the Confederate States in the hopes of bringing a swift end to the long war.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Marks, James Junius. the Peninsular Campaign in Virginia
    Marks, James Junius. The Peninsular Campaign in Virginia, Or Incidents and Scenes on the Battle-Fields and in Richmond. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1864. CHAPTER I. Early Camp-life — Dr. John Crawford — Memorials of many Virginia Families — Fairfax Seminary — Bishop Meade ... 21 CHAPTER II. Encampment on the Farm of George Mason, Esq. — Character of this Man — Appearance of the Country — General Desolation — The Discipline of the Camp — General .Jameson — Mrs. Jameson — The Daily Life of the Army — Personal Influence of Officers. 28 CHAPTER III. The Chaplain and his Duties — Distribution of Books — Religious Services — The Obstacles to Success — No Protection nor assigned Duties — Treatment of the Chaplains by many Officers — The Tendencies of Military Law 44 CHAPTER IV. The Revival — Gloom and Discontent from Inaction — Tent for Public Worship — Dedication Scene — The Soldier alone with his Mother — The Formation of a Camp Church — Progress of the Revival — Letter of Mansfield Brown, Esq 58 CHAPTER V. Scenes in the Neighborhood of Mount Vernon — The Quakers — Their Loyalty — The Washington Family, and Traditions of General Washington — The Lewis Estate — Our Pickets in that Neighborhood — The Old Church of Washington at Pohick — The various Great Estates in that Neighborhood — A Woman's Revenge. 67 CHAPTER VI. The Slaves — Their Condition — Story of Hanson Yerly 89 CHAPTER VII. Embarkation for the Peninsula — Fortress Monroe — Early Discoveries — Description of the Country and its Wealth — Fight between the Merrimac and Monitor — Excitement and Terror at the Fortress Ill CHAPTER VIII. Fortress Monroe — The Ruins of Hampton — The Scene attending its Destruction — The Assembling of the Grand Army of the Potomac on the Plains of Hampton — The Novelty and Splendor of the Spectacle — March upon Yorktown 127 CHAPTER IX.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil War Fought for the Union Which Represent 52% of the Sons of Harvard Killed in Action During This Conflict
    Advocates for Harvard ROTC . H CRIMSON UNION ARMY VETERANS Total served Died in service Killed in action Died by disease Harvard College grads 475 73 69 26 Harvard College- non grads 114 22 Harvard Graduate schools 349 22 NA NA Total 938 117 69 26 The above total of Harvard alumni who died in the service of the Union included 5 major generals, 3 Brigadier Generals, 6 colonels, 19 LT Colonels and majors, 17 junior officers in the Army, 3 sergeants plus 3 Naval officers, including 2 Medical doctors. 72% of all Harvard alumni who served in the Civil War fought for the Union which represent 52% of the sons of Harvard killed in action during this conflict. As result among Harvard alumni, Union military losses were 10% compared with a 21% casualty rate for the Confederate Army. The battle of Gettysburg (PA) had the highest amount of Harvard alumni serving in the Union Army who were killed in action (i.e. 11), in addition 3 Harvard alumni Confederates also died in this battle. Secondly, seven Crimson warriors made the supreme sacrifice for the Union at Antietam (MD) with 5 more were killed in the battles of Cedar Mountain (VA) and Fredericksburg (VA). As expected, most of the Harvard alumni who died in the service of the Union were born and raised in the Northeastern states (e.g. 74% from Massachusetts). However, 9 Harvard alumni Union casualties were from the Mid West including one from the border state of Missouri. None of these Harvard men were from southern states. The below men who made the supreme sacrifice for their country to preserve the union which also resulted in the abolition of slavery.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 32, Issue 26 Virginia Register of Regulations August 22, 2016 3443 PUBLICATION SCHEDULE and DEADLINES
    VOL. 32 ISS. 26 PUBLISHED EVERY OTHER WEEK BY THE VIRGINIA CODE COMMISSION AUGUST 22, 2016 VOL TABLE OF CONTENTS Register Information Page ......................................................................................................................................... 3443 Publication Schedule and Deadlines ....................................................................................................................... 3444 Regulations ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3445 1VAC30-105. Regulations Banning Concealed Firearms in Offices Owned or Occupied by Executive Branch Agencies (Proposed) ............................................................................................................................. 3445 2VAC5-685. Regulations Governing Pesticide Applicator Certification under Authority of Virginia Pesticide Control Act (Final) ............................................................................................................................... 3448 6VAC20-230. Regulations Relating to Special Conservator of the Peace (Final) ................................................................. 3455 8VAC20-440. Regulations Governing the Employment of Professional Personnel (Proposed) ............................................ 3457 8VAC20-441. Regulations Governing the Employment of Professional Personnel (Proposed) ............................................ 3457 9VAC25-260.
    [Show full text]
  • General Information
    General Information Section Includes: General Overview ~ What is a Capital Improvement Plan? …… Page 2-1 ~ Objectives of the Capital Improvement Plan …… Page 2-2 ~ Development Process and Discussions …… Page 2-2 ~ Revenue Sources …… Page 2-3 ~ Financial Policy Statement …… Page 2-4 Capital Improvement Plan Timeline …… Page 2-5 Neighborhood District Map …… Page 2-6 Organizational Policy Framework …… Page 2-7 City Profile …… Page 2-10 City of Hampton Historial Timeline …… Page 2-12 General Information Overview What is a Capital Improvement Plan? A Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) is a five-year expenditure plan that addresses the acquisition of property and equipment, new construction and other major improvements to existing public facilities. The first year of the CIP is incorporated into the Manager’s Recommended Budget as the Capital Budget component for the respective year. Each locality establishes its own criteria for capital improvement projects. The criterion established by the City of Hampton is that a capital project must have a total cost in excess of $50,000 and a life expectancy of at least five years, at a minimum. Although the nature and scope of capital improvement projects vary, each project can usually be classified into one of the following Strategic Priority categories: 1. Economic Growth – generating the resources necessary to support the services the community desires and produce quality jobs for our citizens. 2. Educated and Engaged Citizenry – partnering with the Schools System, Hampton University, Thomas Nelson Community College and other formal and informal educational providers to keep, develop and attract a talented citizenry that will have a positive impact on their community and be able to succeed in the global economy.
    [Show full text]
  • Thomas Mays on Law's Alabama Brigade in the War Between the Union and the Confederacy
    Morris Penny, J. Gary Laine. Law's Alabama Brigade in the War Between the Union and the Confederacy. Shippensburg, Penn: White Mane Publishing, 1997. xxi + 458 pp. $37.50, paper, ISBN 978-1-57249-024-6. Reviewed by Thomas D. Mays Published on H-CivWar (August, 1997) Anyone with an interest in the battle of Get‐ number of good maps that trace the path of each tysburg is familiar with the famous stand taken regiment in the fghting. The authors also spice on Little Round Top on the second day by Joshua the narrative with letters from home and interest‐ Chamberlain's 20th Maine. Chamberlain's men ing stories of individual actions in the feld and and Colonel Strong Vincent's Union brigade saved camp, including the story of a duel fought behind the left fank of the Union army and may have in‐ the lines during the siege of Suffolk. fluenced the outcome of the battle. While the leg‐ Laine and Penny begin with a very brief in‐ end of the defenders of Little Round Top contin‐ troduction to the service of Evander McIver Law ues to grow in movies and books, little has been and the regiments that would later make up the written about their opponents on that day, includ‐ brigade. Law, a graduate of the South Carolina ing Evander Law's Alabama Brigade. In the short Military Academy (now known as the Citadel), time the brigade existed (1863-1865), Law's Al‐ had been working as an instructor at a military abamians participated in some of the most des‐ prep school in Alabama when the war began.
    [Show full text]