DOCSLIB.ORG

The Bryophytes of Illinois: an Annotated and Indexed Bibliography and Checklist

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Bryophytes of Illinois: an Annotated and Indexed Bibliography and Checklist UNIVERSITY Or ILLINOIS LIBRARY AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN NATURAL HIST SURVEY THE BRYOPHYTES OF ILLINOIS AN ANNOTATED AND INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND CHECKLIST Bill N. McKnlght r ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY URBANA, ILLINOIS AUGUST 1987 STATE OF ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY DIVISION Biological Notes No. 127 a shde by Cover — Bryophvte, PolMnrhum cummun,'. pictured is approximaleU tive times the actual size. The photo was taken from the author, Bill N. McKuight. The cover design is by Lloyd Le Mere. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 3 LEGEND 4 FIGURE. State map divided into regions with counties numbered 5 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY 6 INDICES I. Authors 24 II. Chronological Index 25 III. Counties 26 IV Regions 28 V. Anthocerotae 28 VI. Hepaticae 28 VII. Musci 28 VIII. Sphagnum 28 IX. Anatomy/Developmental Morphology 28 X. Animal/Bryophyte Association 28 XI. Culturing 28 XII. Cytology 28 XIII. Ecology 28 XIV Fossil 29 XV Physiology 29 XVI. Reproductive Biology 29 XVII. Revegetation/Succession 29 CHECKLIST Anthocerotae 29 Hepaticae 29 Musci and Sphagnum 31 SYNONYMS AND INVALID NAMES Anthocerotae and Hepaticae 36 Musci (including sphagna) 37 TYPES 41 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 41 THE BRYOPHYTES OF ILLINOIS: AN ANNOTATED AND INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND CHECKLIST Bill N. McKnight The first report of bryological activity in Illinois are included even if no specimens were examined or was von Wied's collections o( Cryphaea inundata from cited; and the Fox and Wabash rivers, White County, in 1832 (4) theses and dissertations are cited even if they (Nees von Esenbeck [1834]). Short (1845) noted the are published separately in their entirety (42 lack of bryophytes in the Illinois prairies. The next M.S. theses and 22 Ph.D. dissertations are published reference to Illinois bryophytes was by listed). Sullivant (1856) who also cited von Wied's 1832 Omitted from the bibliography are: collections of Crv/j/iflra inundata. Subsequently, in 1859 Illinois ( 1 ) publications lacking specific reference to Brendel listed 27 species of mosses occurring around (i.e., common in eastern North America); Peoria, and in the same volume Vasey cited 44 mosses (2) personal communications; and and 1 liverwort from McHenry County. There have (3) unpublished reports, lists, and collections. been at least 391 other publications relating to Illinois bryophytes since these pioneering works, yet the state The articles need not include specimens cited, spec- bryoflora remains poorly catalogued and studied rel- imens examined or voucher data, although any pub- ative to the vascular plants. The availability of a lication lacking this information, regardless of disci- comprehensive bibliography and checklist should help pline, is of limited value. And, as this is intended to remedy this disparity. Prior to this compilation, the be a reference to the bryophytes reported in the most complete bibliographies dealing with Illinois literature from Illinois and not of Illinois bryologists bryophytes were included in the historical sketch by (Stotler 1979), a biographical work is included only Stotler (1979) and the moss checklist constructed by if it contains significant information about at least McCleary and Redfearn (1979). one species of the state bryoflora. This is an index of the 396 articles dealing with The publications are arranged alphabetically, num- the Illinois bryophytes (hornworts, liverworts, mosses, bered consecutively, and annotated to indicate con- and sphagna). Each publication is ordered alphabet- tent. Each annotation contains two sections. The first ically by the author's last name and annotated to section includes data on the kind and number of taxa include pertinent information, especially the number (see Example and Legend). The bracketed integers and kinds of taxa treated. Cross-reference indices are refer to the number of taxa listed in the publication. provided for authors, publication dates, the counties The sequencing of the taxonomic groups in the and regions of Illinois, taxonomic groups, and other annotations is consistent throughout (Anthocerotae, categories. Checklists of species and synonyms are Hepaticae, Musci, Sphagtium), even though each group also included. is not always treated. The bracketed and parenthes- annotation refer to the number The criteria for including a publication in this ized numbers in each bibliography are: of taxa listed in the publication. The second part of the annotation contains a brief (1) the article must contain information on the description of the toiuenl of the publication. Scientific bryoflora of Illinois (extant or fossil); names are listed only if there are ten or fewer or if abstracts are included only if they cite the (2) they are buried in the text of a long or obscure taxon not given elsewhere in occurrence of a publication. The scientific names are also given for a full article; some questionable reports, as indicated [?], and rare (3) publications showing only shaded range maps taxa. The fact that scientific names are included does not imply that I have studied the specimens or that they have been correctly identified. The number of taxa cited and the names listed are based on the names given in the article which mav not represent (iirrent noineiK laliire. Ihis section of the annotation This paper is published by authority of the .Stale of Ilhnois. also includes the county or region from which the Bill N. McKnight. forinerly an Assistant Research Biologist in the Section of Botany and Plant Pathology at th<- Illinois Natural specimen was obtained or where observed. When History Survey, is currently Curator of Biological S< iences at the more than one county is given, an effort has been State Museum. Indianapolis. Indiana. Indiana made to present the number of taxa in each group Two or more outside referees recommend each manuscript from the respective county (see Example). When submitted for publication in the Biological Notes scries before it "souilurn is accepted. counties arc not listed (e.g., "Peoria area," 8 Ilinois Natural History Biological Notes No. 127 both extant and fossil reports are included in this list. A total of 5 1 2 kinds of bryophytes (3 hornworts, 1 1 ANNOTATION EXAMPLE liverworts, 366 mosses, and 25 sphagna) have been leported. Following each taxon are the numbers 3 Anthocerotae corresponding to the publications in which it is re- ported. The nomenclature follows Crum and Ander- Total number of species cited in publication son (1981) and Crum (1983) for the mosses and sphagna (with a couple of exceptions noted in the preface to the index), and Stotler and Crandall-Stotler (1977) for the hornworts and liverworts. A list of in is (3-A, 39-H, 127-M, 3-S) Annotated checklist for Clark synonyms for the taxa reported the literature also included. Two-thirds of the names listed in the (3. 37, 119, 3) and Coles (2,22, 1 01 ,0) cos. ; no specimens cited synonym index are not included in the most recent checklists for liverworts (Stotler and Crandall-Stotler 1977) or mosses (Crum, Steere, and Anderson 1973). Total number of species While bryophytes are almost totally devoid of eco- in Clark County nomic importance they are nevertheless very inter- esting organisms that provide a challenging array of potential research projects, as well as aesthetic enjoy- ment to the critical observer. It should be obvious Illinois," "our area," "Illinois"), the citation has been, from looking at the following indices that there is when possible, ascribed to a region within the state. still much to be learned about the bryophytes of Illinois. will Accordingly, I have divided the state into five regions This publication be useful in assessing (Fig. 1) based on geographic location, geologic history, the amount and type of bryological activity, deter- land use practices, vegetational patterns, and conven- mining distributional records, and generating interest ience. It was impossible to follow Schwegman's (1973) in the Illinois bryoflora. Because of the scope of this natural divisions scheme in delimiting regions given bibliography, some citations may have been omitted. the absence of specific location information in many You are invited to bring such oversights to my atten- publications. Finally, the acronym of the herbarium tion. housing the vouchers is often included (see Legend). The following indices are provided at the end of LEGEND this publication to further enhance its usefulness. HERBARIUM ACRONYMS CITED 1. AUTHOR INDEX. An alphabetical listing of (according to Holgren, Keuken, and Schofield 1981) all 250 authors with the numbers corresponding = American Bryological and Lichenological to all publications by that author ABSH Society Herbarium, Carbondale, IL 2. annual CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX. An CANM = Canadian National Museum, Ottawa chronological listing from 1834 to 1986 fol- DUKE = Duke University, Durham, NC lowed by the publications corresponding to each EIU = Eastern Illinois University, Charleston year. F = Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago 3. COUNTY INDEX. An alphabetical list of the ILL = University of Illinois, Urbana 102 Illinois counties and the publications per- ILLS = Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign taining to each. ISM = Illinois State Museum, Springfield MICH = University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 4. REGION INDEX. A list containing publications MWI = Western Illinois University, Macomb dealing with each of the five regions (Fig. 1) for NY = New York Botanical Garden. Bronx. NY those works not already listed under COUNTY INDEX. SIU = Southern Illinois University,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Revision and Checklist of the Moss Families Bartramiaceae and Mniaceae in Vietnam Timo KOPONEN1, Thanh-Luc NGUYEN2, Thien-Tam L
    Hattoria 10: 69–107. 2019 Revision and checklist of the moss families Bartramiaceae and Mniaceae in Vietnam Timo KOPONEN1, Thanh-Luc NGUYEN2, Thien-Tam LUONG3, 4 & Sanna HUTTUNEN4 1 Finnish-Chinese Botanical Foundation, Mailantie 109, FI-08800 Lohja, Finland & Finnish Museum of Natural History, Botany Unit (bryology), P.O. Box 7 (Unioninkatu 4), FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland 2 Southern Institute of Ecology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 1 Mac Dinh Chi, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 3 University of Science, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, 227 Nguyen Van Cu, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 4 Herbarium (TUR), Biodiversity Unit, FI 20014 University of Turku, Finland Author for correspondence: Thanh-Luc NGUYEN, [email protected] Abstract The genera Fleischerobryum Loeske and Philonotis Brid. of the Bartramiaceae and the family Mniaceae (excluding Pohlia Hedw.) are revised for Vietnam, based on specimens studied and literature reports. Four species are added to the flora: Orthomnion javense (M.Fleisch.) T.J.Kop., Philonotis asperifolia Mitt., P. laii T.J.Kop., P. speciosa (Griff.) Mitt. syn. nov. (based on P. mercieri Paris & Broth.), and Plagiomnium wui (T.J.Kop.) Y.J.Yi & S.He. Eight species are excluded from the flora. Two taxa are considered doubtful. The flora now includes one species of Fleischerobryum, eight species of Philonotis, one species of Mnium Hedw. (doubtful), three species of Orthomnion Wills. and five species of Plagiomnium (one doubtful). The 15 species are divided into phytogeographical elements. Eight belong to the Southeast Asiatic temperate to meridional element, and seven to the Southeast Asiatic meridional to subtropical element.
    [Show full text]
  • Floristic Study of Bryophytes in a Subtropical Forest of Nabeup-Ri at Aewol Gotjawal, Jejudo Island
    − pISSN 1225-8318 Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 48(1): 100 108 (2018) eISSN 2466-1546 https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2018.48.1.100 Korean Journal of ORIGINAL ARTICLE Plant Taxonomy Floristic study of bryophytes in a subtropical forest of Nabeup-ri at Aewol Gotjawal, Jejudo Island Eun-Young YIM* and Hwa-Ja HYUN Warm Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, Seogwipo 63582, Korea (Received 24 February 2018; Revised 26 March 2018; Accepted 29 March 2018) ABSTRACT: This study presents a survey of bryophytes in a subtropical forest of Nabeup-ri, known as Geumsan Park, located at Aewol Gotjawal in the northwestern part of Jejudo Island, Korea. A total of 63 taxa belonging to Bryophyta (22 families 37 genera 44 species), Marchantiophyta (7 families 11 genera 18 species), and Antho- cerotophyta (1 family 1 genus 1 species) were determined, and the liverwort index was 30.2%. The predominant life form was the mat form. The rates of bryophytes dominating in mesic to hygric sites were higher than the bryophytes mainly observed in xeric habitats. These values indicate that such forests are widespread in this study area. Moreover, the rock was the substrate type, which plays a major role in providing micro-habitats for bryophytes. We suggest that more detailed studies of the bryophyte flora should be conducted on a regional scale to provide basic data for selecting indicator species of Gotjawal and evergreen broad-leaved forests on Jejudo Island. Keywords: bryophyte, Aewol Gotjawal, liverwort index, life-form Jejudo Island was formed by volcanic activities and has geological, ecological, and cultural aspects (Jeong et al., 2013; unique topological and geological features.
    [Show full text]
  • Monoicous Species Pairs in the Mniaceae (Bryophyta); Morphology, Sexual Condition and Distiribution
    ISSN 2336-3193 Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Natur., 68: 67-81, 2019 DOI: 10.2478/cszma-2019-0008 Published: online 1 July 2019, print July 2019 On the hypothesis of dioicous − monoicous species pairs in the Mniaceae (Bryophyta); morphology, sexual condition and distiribution Timo Koponen On the hypothesis of dioicous − monoicous species pairs in the Mniaceae (Bryophyta); morphology, sexual condition and distiribution. – Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Natur., 68: 67-81, 2019. Abstract: Some early observations seemed to show that, in the Mniaceae, the doubling of the chromo- some set affects a change from dioicous to monoicous condition, larger size of the gametophyte including larger leaf cell size, and to a wider range of the monoicous counterpart. The Mniaceae taxa are divided into four groups based on their sexual condition and morphology. 1. Dioicous – monoicous counterparts which can be distinguished by morphological characters, 2. Dioicous – monoicous taxa which have no morphological, deviating characters, 3. Monoicous species mostly with diploid chromosome number for which no dioicous counterpart is known, and 4. The taxa in Mniaceae with only dioicous plants. Most of the monoicous species of the Mniaceae have wide ranges, but a few of them are endemics in geographically isolated areas. The dioicous species have either a wide holarctic range or a limited range in the forested areas of temperate and meridional North America, Europe and SE Asia, or in subtropical Asia. Some of the monoicous species are evidently autodiploids and a few of them are allopolyploids from cross-sections of two species. Quite recently, several new possible dioicous – monoicous relationships have been discovered.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliographical References on the Bryophyte Flora of the Canary Islands (1740-2006)
    References on bryophytes from the Canary Islands 1 Bibliographical references on the bryophyte flora of the Canary Islands (1740-2006) A. Losada-Lima1, S. Rodríguez-Núñez1 & G.M. Dirkse2 1 Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 [email protected] Abstract: A compilation of 427 bibliographical references on bryophytes from Canary Islands is presented. In order to include all the information dealing with Canarian bryoflora, we have listed all references that record any data on this subject. Introduction The literature about the bryophytes of the Canary Islands is dispersed in reports, journals and books. From the XVIII century onwards, numerous works on bryophytes from the Canary Islands have been published by travelers, scientists, naturalists and botanists. Many authors have reported about bryophytes collected by them. Some specialists reported about material which was sent to them by amateurs for identification. The interest in the bryophyte flora of the Canary Islands has lead to numerous descriptions of new taxa. The objective of this work is to provide an up to date bibliography of taxonomic, geographic, ecological, phylogenetic books, papers, reports, and other printings concerning bryophytes of the Canary Islands. Incorporated are publications in which bryophytes are mentioned in connection with the Canary Islands. In all, 427 references are listed, of which slightly more than 25% has its focus on bryophytes from the Canary Islands. Although the literature was extensively searched and the list was carefully compiled, errors or omissions may occur. Corrections, additions, as well as new references are welcomed by the corresponding author. ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 24 (2007) 2 Losada-Lima, Rodríguez-Núñez & Dirkse List of references Ade, A.
    [Show full text]
  • Bryoflora of the Great Cypress Swamp Conservation Area, Sussex County, Delaware and Worcester County, Maryland
    The Maryland Naturalist 43 (3-4):9-17 . July/December 1999 The Bryoflora of the Great Cypress Swamp Conservation Area, Sussex County, Delaware and Worcester County, Maryland William A. McAvoy Introduction In 1998 the Delaware Natural Heritage Program (DNHP), with funding from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, completed a biological/ecological survey of the Great Cypress Swamp Conservation Area (GCSCA). The GCSCA is located in the central portion of the Delmarva Peninsula (a land area composed of the coastal plain counties of Delaware and the eastern shore counties of Maryland and Virginia) and lies on the border of Sussex County, Delaware and Worcester County, Maryland (Figure 1). Though the survey included a variety of inventories (avian, amphibian and reptile, natural community, and rare vascular plants), it is the data collected on bryophytes (mosses and liverworts) that are reported here. The study ofbryophytes on the Delmarva Peninsula has attracted very little interest over the years, and a search of the literature revealed only four pertinent papers. Owens (1949), while studying at the University of Maryland, submitted a graduate thesis titled A Preliminary List of Maryland Mosses and their Distribution. This annotated list, containing county distribution data and briefhabitat notes, included 198 taxa of mosses for the state of Maryland, with 65 taxa attributed to the eastern shore counties of Delmarva. Owens's list was based solely on pre-I 949 collections at US and MARY (Herbaria acronyms follow Holmgren et al. 1990). Confirmations and determinations were made by the author, as well as by numerous other authorities in the field ofbryology (Owens 1949).
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix 2: Plant Lists
    Appendix 2: Plant Lists Master List and Section Lists Mahlon Dickerson Reservation Botanical Survey and Stewardship Assessment Wild Ridge Plants, LLC 2015 2015 MASTER PLANT LIST MAHLON DICKERSON RESERVATION SCIENTIFIC NAME NATIVENESS S-RANK CC PLANT HABIT # OF SECTIONS Acalypha rhomboidea Native 1 Forb 9 Acer palmatum Invasive 0 Tree 1 Acer pensylvanicum Native 7 Tree 2 Acer platanoides Invasive 0 Tree 4 Acer rubrum Native 3 Tree 27 Acer saccharum Native 5 Tree 24 Achillea millefolium Native 0 Forb 18 Acorus calamus Alien 0 Forb 1 Actaea pachypoda Native 5 Forb 10 Adiantum pedatum Native 7 Fern 7 Ageratina altissima v. altissima Native 3 Forb 23 Agrimonia gryposepala Native 4 Forb 4 Agrostis canina Alien 0 Graminoid 2 Agrostis gigantea Alien 0 Graminoid 8 Agrostis hyemalis Native 2 Graminoid 3 Agrostis perennans Native 5 Graminoid 18 Agrostis stolonifera Invasive 0 Graminoid 3 Ailanthus altissima Invasive 0 Tree 8 Ajuga reptans Invasive 0 Forb 3 Alisma subcordatum Native 3 Forb 3 Alliaria petiolata Invasive 0 Forb 17 Allium tricoccum Native 8 Forb 3 Allium vineale Alien 0 Forb 2 Alnus incana ssp rugosa Native 6 Shrub 5 Alnus serrulata Native 4 Shrub 3 Ambrosia artemisiifolia Native 0 Forb 14 Amelanchier arborea Native 7 Tree 26 Amphicarpaea bracteata Native 4 Vine, herbaceous 18 2015 MASTER PLANT LIST MAHLON DICKERSON RESERVATION SCIENTIFIC NAME NATIVENESS S-RANK CC PLANT HABIT # OF SECTIONS Anagallis arvensis Alien 0 Forb 4 Anaphalis margaritacea Native 2 Forb 3 Andropogon gerardii Native 4 Graminoid 1 Andropogon virginicus Native 2 Graminoid 1 Anemone americana Native 9 Forb 6 Anemone quinquefolia Native 7 Forb 13 Anemone virginiana Native 4 Forb 5 Antennaria neglecta Native 2 Forb 2 Antennaria neodioica ssp.
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Phylogeny of Chinese Thuidiaceae with Emphasis on Thuidium and Pelekium
    Molecular Phylogeny of Chinese Thuidiaceae with emphasis on Thuidium and Pelekium QI-YING, CAI1, 2, BI-CAI, GUAN2, GANG, GE2, YAN-MING, FANG 1 1 College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China. 2 College of Life Science, Nanchang University, 330031 Nanchang, China. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract We present molecular phylogenetic investigation of Thuidiaceae, especially on Thudium and Pelekium. Three chloroplast sequences (trnL-F, rps4, and atpB-rbcL) and one nuclear sequence (ITS) were analyzed. Data partitions were analyzed separately and in combination by employing MP (maximum parsimony) and Bayesian methods. The influence of data conflict in combined analyses was further explored by two methods: the incongruence length difference (ILD) test and the partition addition bootstrap alteration approach (PABA). Based on the results, ITS 1& 2 had crucial effect in phylogenetic reconstruction in this study, and more chloroplast sequences should be combinated into the analyses since their stability for reconstructing within genus of pleurocarpous mosses. We supported that Helodiaceae including Actinothuidium, Bryochenea, and Helodium still attributed to Thuidiaceae, and the monophyletic Thuidiaceae s. lat. should also include several genera (or species) from Leskeaceae such as Haplocladium and Leskea. In the Thuidiaceae, Thuidium and Pelekium were resolved as two monophyletic groups separately. The results from molecular phylogeny were supported by the crucial morphological characters in Thuidiaceae s. lat., Thuidium and Pelekium. Key words: Thuidiaceae, Thuidium, Pelekium, molecular phylogeny, cpDNA, ITS, PABA approach Introduction Pleurocarpous mosses consist of around 5000 species that are defined by the presence of lateral perichaetia along the gametophyte stems. Monophyletic pleurocarpous mosses were resolved as three orders: Ptychomniales, Hypnales, and Hookeriales (Shaw et al.
    [Show full text]
  • The MADS-Domain Protein PPM2 Preferentially Occurs in Gametangia
    Gene 400 (2007) 25–34 www.elsevier.com/locate/gene The MADS-domain protein PPM2 preferentially occurs in gametangia and sporophytes of the moss Physcomitrella patens ⁎ Vanessa Quodt, Wolfram Faigl, Heinz Saedler, Thomas Münster Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Department of Molecular Plant Genetics, Cologne, Germany Received 4 April 2007; received in revised form 23 May 2007; accepted 24 May 2007 Available online 5 June 2007 Received by W. Martin Abstract To date, the function of MADS-domain transcription factors in non-seed plants remains largely elusive, although a number of genes have been isolated and characterized from a variety of species. In our study we analyzed PPM2, a classical MIKC-type MADS-box gene from the moss Physcomitrella patens, taking advantage of the unique technical properties Physcomitrella offers in terms of efficient homologous recombination. We determined mRNA and protein distribution and performed targeted disruption of the genomic locus for functional analysis of PPM2. Despite weak ubiquitous expression, PPM2 protein is mostly found in male and female gametangia and basal parts of developing sporophytes. Therefore, PPM2 seems to function in both the haploid and the diploid phase of the moss life cycle. This situation reflects an evolutionary transition state of gene recruitment from an ancestral gametophytic generation into a derived sporophytic generation which became dominating in tracheophytes. However, a knock-out of the PPM2 gene did not cause visible phenotypical changes in the respective structures. The implications of our findings for the understanding of the evolutionary history of MADS-box transcription factors in plants are discussed. © 2007 Elsevier B.V.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 1, Chapter 2-7: Bryophyta
    Glime, J. M. 2017. Bryophyta – Bryopsida. Chapt. 2-7. In: Glime, J. M. Bryophyte Ecology. Volume 1. Physiological Ecology. Ebook 2-7-1 sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 10 January 2019 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. CHAPTER 2-7 BRYOPHYTA – BRYOPSIDA TABLE OF CONTENTS Bryopsida Definition........................................................................................................................................... 2-7-2 Chromosome Numbers........................................................................................................................................ 2-7-3 Spore Production and Protonemata ..................................................................................................................... 2-7-3 Gametophyte Buds.............................................................................................................................................. 2-7-4 Gametophores ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-7-4 Location of Sex Organs....................................................................................................................................... 2-7-6 Sperm Dispersal .................................................................................................................................................. 2-7-7 Release of Sperm from the Antheridium.....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Mississippi Natural Heritage Program Special Plants - Tracking List -2018
    MISSISSIPPI NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM SPECIAL PLANTS - TRACKING LIST -2018- Approximately 3300 species of vascular plants (fern, gymnosperms, and angiosperms), and numerous non-vascular plants may be found in Mississippi. Many of these are quite common. Some, however, are known or suspected to occur in low numbers; these are designated as species of special concern, and are listed below. There are 495 special concern plants, which include 4 non- vascular plants, 28 ferns and fern allies, 4 gymnosperms, and 459 angiosperms 244 dicots and 215 monocots. An additional 100 species are designated “watch” status (see “Special Plants - Watch List”) with the potential of becoming species of special concern and include 2 fern and fern allies, 54 dicots and 44 monocots. This list is designated for the primary purposes of : 1) in environmental assessments, “flagging” of sensitive species that may be negatively affected by proposed actions; 2) determination of protection priorities of natural areas that contain such species; and 3) determination of priorities of inventory and protection for these plants, including the proposed listing of species for federal protection. GLOBAL STATE FEDERAL SPECIES NAME COMMON NAME RANK RANK STATUS BRYOPSIDA Callicladium haldanianum Callicladium Moss G5 SNR Leptobryum pyriforme Leptobryum Moss G5 SNR Rhodobryum roseum Rose Moss G5 S1? Trachyxiphium heteroicum Trachyxiphium Moss G2? S1? EQUISETOPSIDA Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail G5 S1S2 FILICOPSIDA Adiantum capillus-veneris Southern Maidenhair-fern G5 S2 Asplenium
    [Show full text]
  • Species List For: Labarque Creek CA 750 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location 4/19/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey
    Species List for: LaBarque Creek CA 750 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location 4/19/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey 5/15/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey 5/16/2006 Nels Holmberg, George Yatskievych, and Rex Plant Survey Hill 5/22/2006 Nels Holmberg and WGNSS Botany Group Plant Survey 5/6/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey Multiple Visits Nels Holmberg, John Atwood and Others LaBarque Creek Watershed - Bryophytes Bryophte List compiled by Nels Holmberg Multiple Visits Nels Holmberg and Many WGNSS and MONPS LaBarque Creek Watershed - Vascular Plants visits from 2005 to 2016 Vascular Plant List compiled by Nels Holmberg Species Name (Synonym) Common Name Family COFC COFW Acalypha monococca (A. gracilescens var. monococca) one-seeded mercury Euphorbiaceae 3 5 Acalypha rhomboidea rhombic copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 1 3 Acalypha virginica Virginia copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 2 3 Acer negundo var. undetermined box elder Sapindaceae 1 0 Acer rubrum var. undetermined red maple Sapindaceae 5 0 Acer saccharinum silver maple Sapindaceae 2 -3 Acer saccharum var. undetermined sugar maple Sapindaceae 5 3 Achillea millefolium yarrow Asteraceae/Anthemideae 1 3 Actaea pachypoda white baneberry Ranunculaceae 8 5 Adiantum pedatum var. pedatum northern maidenhair fern Pteridaceae Fern/Ally 6 1 Agalinis gattingeri (Gerardia) rough-stemmed gerardia Orobanchaceae 7 5 Agalinis tenuifolia (Gerardia, A. tenuifolia var. common gerardia Orobanchaceae 4 -3 macrophylla) Ageratina altissima var. altissima (Eupatorium rugosum) white snakeroot Asteraceae/Eupatorieae 2 3 Agrimonia parviflora swamp agrimony Rosaceae 5 -1 Agrimonia pubescens downy agrimony Rosaceae 4 5 Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony Rosaceae 4 3 Agrostis elliottiana awned bent grass Poaceae/Aveneae 3 5 * Agrostis gigantea redtop Poaceae/Aveneae 0 -3 Agrostis perennans upland bent Poaceae/Aveneae 3 1 Allium canadense var.
    [Show full text]
  • Banisteria21 Piedmontmosses
    28 BANISTERIA No. 21, 2003 PLATE 7 BREIL: PIEDMONT MOSSES 29 2a. Leaves not keeled (V-shaped in cross-section), Hygroamblystegium tenax (Hedw.) Jenn. lying flat on a slide; midrib flat, not prominent (Amblystegium tenax of some authors) - On wet rocks at back; leaf tip usually acute; capsules exserted in and beside brooks. Amelia, Buckingham, Campbell, ........................................................ G. laevigata Mecklenburg, Prince Edward, Spotsylvania counties. 2b. Leaves keeled, some lying folded at least at Plate 7. apex; capsules immersed............. G. apocarpa 41. Hygrohypnum Lindb. 1. Grimmia alpicola Hedw. On dry granite rock. Prince Edward County. Creeping, irregularly branched, moderate-sized mosses, in shiny, yellowish to golden-brown soft mats. 2. Grimmia apocarpa Hedw. Leaves concave, crowded, with midrib short, single On rocks in dry exposed places. Lunenburg, Nottoway or forked, strong. Setae long, reddish, capsules counties. Plate 7. cylindric, almost erect, curved when dry. 3. Grimmia laevigata (Brid.) Brid. Hygrohypnum eugyrium (BSG) Loeske On exposed rock or soil over rock. This species is On wet rocks in or along streams. Buckingham, important in primary succession on vast expanses of Spotsylvania counties. Plate 7. flat granitic rocks along the Fall Line and throughout the Piedmont. Albemarle, Amelia, Lunenburg, 42. Hypnum Hedw. Nottoway, Prince Edward, Spotsylvania counties. Creeping slender to robust mosses, irregularly to 38. Haplohymenium Dozy & Molk pinnately branched, in green, yellowish, or golden green mats or tufts. Stems and branches usually hooked Small creeping plants, freely and irregularly branched, at tips. Leaves crowded, strongly curved and turned in dull, dark green or yellow-green to brown rigid mats. to one side. Setae long; capsules erect to inclined, cylindric, curved and asymmetric.
    [Show full text]