DOCSLIB.ORG

Literaturverzeichnis

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Literaturverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Abnett, William B.: China and Compliance with World Trade Organi- zation Commitments: The First Six Months, in: China’s WTO Accession: The Road to Implementation, November 2002, The National Bureau of Asian Research, im Internet unter: http://un pan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPA N015814.pdf (besucht am 4.11.2004). Ahl, Björn: Die Justizauslegung durch das Oberste Volksgericht in der VR China: Eine Analyse der neuen Bestimmungen des Jahres 2007, in: Zeitschrift für Chinesisches Recht 2007, 251 ff. Ahl, Björn: Advancing the Rule of Law through Education? An Analy- sis of the Chinese National Judicial Examination, in: Issues & Studies 42 (2006), 171 ff. Ahl, Björn: Vertagte Demokratisierung – Die Grenzen der Autonomie des Sonderverwaltungsgebiets Hongkong, in: China aktuell 2004, 762 ff. Ahl, Björn: Die Rolle der Gewerkschaften in der VR China nach der Reform des Gewerkschaftsgesetzes, in: Zeitschrift für Chinesi- sches Recht 2001, 172 ff. Ahl, Björn: Justitielle und legislative Auslegung des Basic Law von Hongkong, in: Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht 60 (2000), S. 511 ff. Amrhein-Hofmann, Christine: Monismus und Dualismus in den Völ- kerrechtslehren, Berlin 2003. Au, Hans: Das Wettbewerbsrecht der VR China: Wirtschaftspolitische Ziele und Gesetzesvollzug, Hamburg 2004. Aubin, Francoise: Tributsystem, in: Staiger, Brunhild/Friedrich, Ste- fan/Schütte, Hans-Wilm: Das große China-Lexikon, Darmstadt 2003, 770 ff. Bastid-Bruguière, Marianne: Selbststärkungsbewegung, in: Staiger, Brunhild/Friedrich, Stefan/Schütte, Hans-Wilm: Das große Chi- na-Lexikon, Darmstadt 2003, 663 ff. Biddulph, Sarah: Through a Glass Darkly: China, Transparency and the WTO, in: Australian Journal of Asian Law 3 (2001), 59 ff. 370 Literaturverzeichnis Blaustein, Albert P.: Fundamental Legal Documents of Communist China, New Jersey 1962. Bleckmann, Albert: Self-executing Treaty Provisions, in: Bernhard, Ru- dolf (Hrsg.): Encyclopedia of Public International Law, Bd. IV, Amsterdam 2000, 374 ff. Bleckmann, Albert: Begriff und Kriterien der innerstaatlichen Anwend- barkeit völkerrechtlicher Verträge, Berlin 1970. Bleimaier, John: The Legal Status of the Free City of Danzig 1920-1939: Lessons to be Derived from the Experiences of a Non-State Entity in the International Community, in Hague Yearbook of Interna- tional Law (1988), 69 ff. Blume, Andreas: China und die WTO: Wird sich China an die Spielre- geln halten? In: China aktuell 2001, 869 ff. Brandstötter, Martin: Die Strukturreform der Zentralregierung seit 1998, in: China aktuell 2002, 410 ff. Brown, Ronald: Understanding Chinese Courts and Legal Process, The Hague 1997. Brownlie, Ian: Principles of Public International Law, Oxford 1998. Brunner, Georg: Die östliche Menschenrechtskonzeption im Lichte der UN-Menschenrechtskonvention, in: Zieger, Gottfried: Die Aus- übung staatlicher Gewalt in Ost und West nach Inkrafttreten der UN-Konvention über zivile und politische Rechte, Heidelberg 1978, 37 ff. Brunner, Georg: Die Funktionen der Verfassung in den sozialistischen Staaten im Spiegel der neueren Verfassungsgebung, in: Schroeder, Friedrich-Christian (Hrsg.): Verfassungs- und Verwaltungsrefor- men in den sozialistischen Staaten, Berlin 1978, 11 ff. Buchs, Gaby: Die unmittelbare Anwendbarkeit völkerrechtlicher Ver- tragsbestimmungen, Baden-Baden 1993. Bünger, Karl: Foreword: The Chinese State between Yesterday and Tomorrow, in: Schram, Stuart R. (Hrsg.), The Scope of State Power in China, London 1985. Butler, William: The Soviet Legal System, New York 1978. Butteron, Glenn: Pirates, Dragons and U.S. Intellectual Property Rights in China: Problems and Prospects of Chinese Enforcement, in: Arizona Law Review 38 (1996), 1081 ff. Bydlinski, Franz: Juristische Methodenlehre und Rechtsbegriff, Wien 1991. Literaturverzeichnis 371 Cai Dingjian: Zhongguo xianfa jingshi [Grundlagen des chinesischen Verfassungsrechts], Beijing 1996. Cai Dingjian: Constitutional Supervision and Interpretation in the People’s Republic of China, in: Journal of Chinese Law 9 (1995), 219 ff. Cao Jianming: Guoji gongfa xue [Völkerrechtswissenschaft], Beijing 1998. Cao Jianming: WTO yu Zhongguo de sifa shenpan [Die WTO und die chinesische Rechtsprechung], Beijing 2001, 225 ff. Cao Jianming: WTO and the Rule of Law in China, in: Temple Interna- tional and Comparative Law Journal 16 (2002), 379 ff. Cao Shouhua/Wang Fei: Zhongguo fayuan shiyong WTO guize [Die Anwendung der WTO-Regeln durch chinesische Gerichte], in: Volksgerichtszeitung [Renmin fayuan bao] vom 15.10.2001. Carlson, Allen: Helping to Keep the Peace (Albeit Reluctantly): China’s Recent Stance on Sovereignty and Multilateral Intervention, in: Pacific Affairs 77 (2004-2005), 9 ff. Cassese, Antonio: Modern Constitutions and International Law, in: Re- cueil des Cours 192 (1985) 3, 331 ff. Chao, Wu: Pollution from the Carriage of Oil by Sea: Liability and Compensation, London 1996. Che Pizhao: Lun guoji tiaoyue dui siren de xiaoli [Die Geltung völker- rechtlicher Verträge gegenüber Privaten], in: Zhu Xiaoqing/Huang Lie (Hrsg.): Guoji tiaoyue yu guoneifa de guanxi [Das Verhältnis von Völkervertragsrecht und innerstaatlichem Recht], Beijing 2000, 45 ff. Che Pizhao: Lun tiaoyue zai woguo de shiyong [Über die Anwendung völkerrechtlicher Verträge in China], in: Faxue zazhi [Zeitschrift für Rechtswissenschaft] 2005 3, 96 ff. Chen, Ai-er: Die Menschenrechtsidee im chinesischen Rechtsdenken, in: Starck, Christian (Hrsg.): Staat und Individuum im Rechtsver- gleich, Baden-Baden 2000, 31 ff. Chen, Albert H. Y.: Toward a Legal Enlightenment: Discussions in Contemporary China on the Rule of Law, in: UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal 17 (1999/2000), 125 ff. Chen, Albert H. Y.: Some Reflections on Hong Kong’s Autonomy, in: Hong Kong Law Journal 24 (1994), 173 ff. 372 Literaturverzeichnis Chen, Albert H. Y.: Developing Theories of Rights and Human Rights in China, in: Wacks, Raymond (Hrsg.): Hong Kong, China and 1997, Essays in Legal Theory, Hong Kong 1993, 123 ff. Chen, Albert H. Y.: Socialist Law, Civil Law, Common Law, and the Classification of Contemporary Chinese Law, in: Otto, Jan/Polak, Maurice/Chen, Jianfu/Li, Yuwen (Hrsg.): Law-Making in the People’s Republic of China 2000, 55 ff. Chen, Albert H. Y.: The Interpretation of the Basic Law: Common Law and Mainland Chinese Perspectives, in: Hong Kong Law Journal 2000, 380 ff. Chen, Albert H. Y.: The Relationship between the Central Government and the SAR, in: Peter Wesley-Smith/Albert Chen (Hrsg.): The Basic Law and Hong Kong’s Future, Hong Kong 1988, 107 ff. Chen Chunlong: Zhongguo sifa jieshi de diwei yu gongneng [Funktion und Status der Justizauslegung in China], in: Zhongguo Faxue [Chinesische Rechtswissenschaft] 2003 1, 24 ff. Chen Dan/Yang Hongbo: Cong guojifa guoneifa jiaodu tan WTO xie- ding zai Zhongguo de shiyong [Die Anwendung des WTO-Über- einkommens in China aus Sicht des Völkerrechts und des inner- staatlichen Rechts], in: Huaihua shizhuan xuebao [Fachzeitschrift der pädagogischen Hochschule Huaihua] 2002 1, 28 ff. Chen, Grace: New and Improved Patent Law, in: China Law and Prac- tice, July/August 2001, 40 ff. Chen Guangzhong/Zhang Jianwei: Lianheguo „gongmin quanli he zhengzhi quanli guoji gongyue“ yu woguo xingshi susong [Der „Internationale Pakt über bürgerliche und politische Rechte“ der Vereinten Nationen und der chinesische Strafprozess], in: Zhong- guo Faxue [Chinesische Rechtswissenschaft] 1998 6, 98 ff. Chen Guoqing: Wanshan woguo zuigao sifa jieshi xi [Das System der obersten justiziellen Auslegung in China vervollkommnen], in: Faxue [Rechtswissenschaft] 1991 2, 11 ff. Chen Hanfeng/Zhou Weiguo/Jiang Hao: Guoji tiaoyue yu guoneifa de guanxi he zai Zhongguo de shijian [Über das Verhältnis zwischen Völkervertragsrecht und innerstaatlichem Recht sowie die Praxis in China], in: Zhu Xiaoqing, Huang Lie (Hrsg.): Guoji tiaoyue yu guoneifa de guanxi [Das Verhältnis von Völkervertragsrecht und innerstaatlichem Recht], Beijing 2000, 86 ff. Chen Hua/Zhu Yansheng: Lun guojia dui guoji tiaoyue de jicheng [Über die Staatennachfolge in völkerrechtliche Verträge], in: Nan- Literaturverzeichnis 373 chang daxue xuebao – shehui kexue bao [Fachzeitschrift der Uni- versität Nanchang – Sozialwissenschaften] 26 (1995) 4, 65 ff. Chen Jianfu: Chinese Law: Towards an Understanding of Chinese Law, Its Nature and Development, The Hague 1999. Chen Sixi: Lun woguo lifa quanxian de huafen [Über die Abgrenzung der Gesetzgebungskompetenzen in China], in: Zhongguo faxue [Chinesische Rechtswissenschaft] 1995 1, 12 ff. Chen Shengping (Hrsg.): Jianming guojifa jiaocheng [Kurzlehrbuch des Völkerrechts] Changsha 1997. Chen Tiqiang: The People’s Republic of China and Public International Law, in: Dalhousie Law Journal 8 (1984), 3 ff. Cheng Xueyou: “Yueqiu dashiguan” zhuangchu falü guannian mangqu? [Hat uns der Fall „Mondbotschaft“ ins Niemandsland der juristi- schen Begriffe geführt?], in: Fazhi yu shehui [Rechtsstaat und Ge- sellschaft] 2006 Nr. 4, 38 ff. Cheung, Heng Loong: Hong Kong SAR: Autonomy within Integra- tion, in: UCLA Journal of International Law and Foreign Affairs 4 (1999), 181 ff. Chiu, Hungdah: The People’s Republic of China and the Law of Trea- ties, Cambridge 1972. Chiu, Hungdah: Chinese Attitudes Toward International Law in the Post-Mao Era, 1978-1987, in: The International Lawyer 21 (1987) 4, 1127 ff. Chiu, Hungdah: Chinese Views on the Sources of International Law, in: Harvard International Law Journal 28 (1987) 2, 189 ff. Chiu, Hungdah: China’s Struggle Against the “Unequal
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Projecting Strength in a Time of Uncertainty: China's Military in 2020 Joel Wuthnow, Ph.D. Senior Research Fellow Center
    Projecting Strength in a Time of Uncertainty: China’s Military in 2020 Joel Wuthnow, Ph.D. Senior Research Fellow Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs Institute for National Strategic Studies National Defense University Testimony before the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission Hearing on “U.S-China in 2020: Enduring Problems and Emerging Challenges” September 9, 2020 Key Points • The Chinese Communist Party has long considered 2020 a milestone for the completion of important military modernization and reform goals. Chinese officials and media projected confidence that these goals would be completed despite the impact of COVID- 19. Achievements over the past year included new hardware and operational “firsts.” • Chinese media and officials note that there is much ‘unfinished business’ left for the PLA to accomplish. Major challenges include delayed reforms, outdated weapons and equipment, corruption in the officer corps and defense industry, human capital weaknesses, and the lack of updated operational doctrine. The PLA aspires to continue progress on these and other areas through 2035 and mid-century. • Chinese military operations in Asia in 2020 continued a careful balancing act of developing friendly relations with neighbors while pressing China’s territorial claims. However, notable departures from past practice included use of lethal force against Indian troops and escalating tensions with several rivals at the same time. This indicates an increasing propensity for risk-taking in China’s decision calculus, though Beijing ultimately de-escalated tensions with most of its regional rivals. • The PLA’s response to increased U.S. military operations in Asia includes deterrence signaling and steps to weaken U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • 'China's Military and the National People's Congress'
    5 June 2020 ‘CHINA’S MILITARY AND THE NATIONAL PEOPLE’S CONGRESS’ by JAYADEVA RANADE The annual plenary meetings (May 21 -28), of China’s top political advisors who comprise the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Deputies to the National People’s Congress – China’s version of a parliament – in Beijing, are important events that give an insight into China’s economic situation, plans for the coming year and the thinking of China’s leadership. Commonly called the ‘Big Two’, the list of People’s Liberation Army (PLA) delegates attending the event yields clues as to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leadership’s areas of emphasis in the military as do their discussions. The recently concluded 13th session of the 13th NPC and 3rd session of the 13th CPPCC have been no different. 2. As per practice Chinese President Xi Jinping, who is also Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and Commander-in-Chief of the PLA, met the PLA Deputies. Xinhua (May 26) reported that he appreciated the military's response to the coronavirus outbreak and said the important contributions of the military “once again proved that the people’s army is a heroic force that the Party and people completely trust.” He told them “the world is an increasingly dangerous place” and “The epidemic has brought a profound impact on the global landscape and on China's security and development as well.” He ordered the military to “think about worst-case scenarios, scale up training and battle preparedness, promptly and effectively deal with all sorts of complex situations and resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests.” Xi Jinping also asked the military to “support local economic and social development and winning the tough battle against poverty and assist local [authorities] in doing well the work of maintaining overall social stability.” The hike in China’s defence budget by the lowest increment in recent years of only 6.6 per cent to US$ 178.2 billion, elicited some negative comments.
    [Show full text]
  • ISIS Leader Killed in Raid by US Forces in Syria
    OCT 31 - NOV 6, 2019 ISSUE 632 AUSTRALIAN EDITION THEEPOCHTIMES.COM TRUTH AND TRADITION $3.00 TASOS KATOPODIS/GETTY IMAGES SPYGATE US Justice Department TRUTH and TRADITION Spygate Review Turns Into Criminal A CURE FOR Investigation: FAKE NEWS Reports SYNDROME IVAN PENTCHOUKOV The Justice Department’s internal re- GET YOUR view of spying on the Trump cam- paign has evolved into a criminal in- COPY vestigation, according to anonymous sources who spoke to the Associated NOW! Press and The New York Times. Attorney General William Barr as- SUBSCRIBE TODAY signed U.S. Attorney John Durham ReadEpoch.com.au on May 13 to review the origins of the Obama administration’s counterin- 02 8988 5600 telligence investigation of the Trump campaign. The designation as a formal criminal In investigation gives Durham’s team the the NEWS ability to issue subpoenas, impanel a grand jury, compel witnesses to give Continued on A6 U.S. President Donald Trump announces at the White House on Oct. 27 that Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of the ISIS ter- See rorist group, was killed in a military operation. PUZZLES on FIGHT AGAINST TERROR B6 ALY SONG/REUTERS Brazil’s SCANDAL RIDDEN ISIS Leader Killed in Raid Socialist Workers’ Party maintained its power through ties with the by US Forces in Syria São Paulo Forum, an or- ganisation dedicated to A Google sign is seen during the China socialism and fostering International Import Expo (CIIE), at organised crime in Latin U.S. President Donald Trump says America will ‘continue to the National Exhibition and Conven- America, Fernando De tion Centre in Shanghai, China on Nov.
    [Show full text]
  • Hearing on Us-China Relations in 2020
    HEARING ON U.S.-CHINA RELATIONS IN 2020: ENDURING PROBLEMS AND EMERGING CHALLENGES HEARING BEFORE THE U.S.-CHINA ECONOMIC AND SECURITY REVIEW COMMISSION ONE HUNDRED SIXTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 2020 Printed for use of the United States-China Economic and Security Review Commission Available via the World Wide Web: https://www.uscc.gov UNITED STATES-CHINA ECONOMIC AND SECURITY REVIEW COMMISSION WASHINGTON: 2020 U.S.-CHINA ECONOMIC AND SECURITY REVIEW COMMISSION ROBIN CLEVELAND, CHAIRMAN CAROLYN BARTHOLOMEW, VICE CHAIRMAN Commissioners: ANDREAS A. BORGEAS THEA MEI LEE BOB BOROCHOFF KENNETH LEWIS JEFFREY L. FIEDLER HON. JAMES M. TALENT HON. CARTE P. GOODWIN MICHAEL R. WESSEL ROY D. KAMPHAUSEN LARRY M. WORTZEL The Commission was created on October 30, 2000 by the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for 2001 § 1238, Public Law No. 106-398, 114 STAT. 1654A-334 (2000) (codified at 22 U.S.C. § 7002 (2001), as amended by the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act for 2002 § 645 (regarding employment status of staff) & § 648 (regarding changing annual report due date from March to June), Public Law No. 107-67, 115 STAT. 514 (Nov. 12, 2001); as amended by Division P of the “Consolidated Appropriations Resolution, 2003,” Pub L. No. 108-7 (Feb. 20, 2003) (regarding Commission name change, terms of Commissioners, and responsibilities of the Commission); as amended by Public Law No. 109- 108 (H.R. 2862) (Nov. 22, 2005) (regarding responsibilities of Commission and applicability of FACA); as amended by Division J of the “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008,” Public Law Nol. 110-161 (December 26, 2007) (regarding responsibilities of the Commission, and changing the Annual Report due date from June to December); as amended by the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    [Show full text]
  • (Pdf) Download
    À la veille du 4e plenum: des Insights changements qui donneront le ton à la prochaine transition ? Comme il est de plus en plus coutume sous le régime de Xi, chaque rencontre annuelle, ou encore rencontre de hauts placés de manière générale, amène avec elle un « ménage » préemptif dans le Parti, des mises en examen qui remettent au goût du jour la lutte anticorruption en tant qu’outil de consolidation du Président. Cette rencontre n’y fait pas exception. On pense notamment ici aux deux « tigres électriques» 电老虎 (Yun Gongmin 云公民 – directeur général du groupe Huadian 华电集团1, et Li Qingkui 李庆奎 – Président de ce même groupe de 2013 à 2016)2. Une équipe d’investigation fut d’ailleurs chargée d’enquêter sur le groupe entre février et mai 20183, trois mois avant que Li ne quitte le groupe China Southern Grid 中国南方电网. La structure militaire fut également éraflée au passage avec les mises en examen de Rao Kaixun 饶 开勋 – commandant adjoint des forces de soutien stratégique (26 octobre) et de Xu Xianghua 徐向华 – commandant adjoint du théâtre de guerre de la région ouest pour l’APL (26 octobre). Rao et Xu seraient liés à l’affaire de Fang Fenghui 房峰辉4, ex-chef d’état-major interarmées pour la commission militaire centrale, mis en examen en fin 2018(lui-même dans l’affaire de corruption liée à Guo Boxiong et Xu Caihou, les généraux de Jiang Zemin5). Des changements de garde importants Outre les quelques mises en examen usuelles, le pré-4e plénum donne beaucoup à penser sur la stratégie à venir de Xi, surtout lorsque l’on regarde les remaniements des derniers jours : 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 21 March 2018 PEOPLE's LIBERATION ARMY (PLA)
    21 March 2018 PEOPLE’S LIBERATION ARMY (PLA) AND PEOPLE’S ARMED POLICE (PAP) DEPUTIES TO CHINA’S THIRTEENTH NATIONAL PEOPLE’S CONGRESS (NPC – MARCH 5 – 20, 2018) by JAYADEVA RANADE The People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and the People’s Armed Police Force (PAPF), which was brought under the Central Military Commission (CMC) with effect from January 1, 2018, together sent 269 Deputies -- one more than to the 12th National People’s Congress (NPC) -- to the first session of the 13th NPC held in Beijing from March 5 – 20, 2018. Chinese media reports indicated that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Central Committee (CC) carefully vetted the selection of Deputies and that political reliability was the ‘key’ criteria. The Deputies representing the PLA/PAPF at this NPC reflect Chinese President Xi Jinping’s preference for elevating politically reliable officers with good professional qualifications, experience of war or Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW) and varied experience. The average of the PLA/PAP Deputies is 50.4 years, or 2.7 years less than at the previous NPC. There are 21 Deputies of ethnic minority backgrounds. An analysis of the composition of the PLA/PAPF Deputies reveals that the Deputies represent 23 organisations of the Chinese armed forces with the departments directly under the CMC accounting for 37 Deputies. Anticipatedly the PLA Army (PLAA) has the maximum representation with 38 Deputies. This is followed by the PLA Navy (PLAN) with 18; PLA Air Force (PLAAF) with 16; PLA Rocket Force (PLARF) with 13; and the secretive PLA Strategic Support Force (PLASSF) with 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Read the 5-21-21 Issue In
    VOLUME 21 • ISSUE 10 • MAY 21, 2021 IN THIS ISSUE: Low Fertility Trap Fears Cloud China’s Release of 2020 Census Data By Elizabeth Chen………………………………………………….pp. 1-6 Xi Jinping Stresses His Historical Preeminence in Preparation for the CCP Centenary By Willy Wo-Lap Lam…………………………………………………………...pp. 7-10 China’s Bid to Dominate Electrical Connectivity in Latin America By R. Evan Ellis…………………………………………………………...pp. 11-16 Sustaining China’s Sovereignty Claims: The PLA’s Embrace of Unmanned Logistics By Eli Tirk and Kieran Green………………………………………….………..pp. 17-22 Sino-Australian Relations and the Bumpy Road to the G7 Summit By Patrick Triglavcanin…………………………………………………………..pp. 23-30 Low Fertility Trap Fears Cloud China’s Release of 2020 Census Data By Elizabeth Chen The results of China’s seventh national census were released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on May 11, after more than a month’s delay. NBS commissioner and deputy leader of the State Council Leading Group for the Seventh National Population Census Ning Jizhe (宁吉喆) announced at a press conference that China’s population was 1.41 billion, marking a slight increase of 72.06 million from the results of the sixth national population census in 2010 (NBS, May 11). The data reflected an average annual growth rate of 0.53 percent, down from 0.57 percent in the previous decade.[1] Looming over the 2020 census results was a growing sense that the severity of China’s population decline was worse than previously thought. As recently as last December, a paper published by the 1 ChinaBrief • Volume 21 • Issue 10 • May 21, 2021 government-affiliated China Population and Development Research Center (中国人口与发展研究中心, zhongguo renkou yu fazhan yanjiu zhongxin) predicted that China’s population would peak in 2027 (State Council Development and Research Center, December 23, 2020).
    [Show full text]
  • NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Officials' Promotion Likelihood And
    NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Officials’ Promotion Likelihood and Regional Variation of Corruption in China A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Field of Political Science By Jiangnan Zhu EVANSTON, ILLINOIS December 2008 2 © Copyright by Jiangnan Zhu 2008 All Rights Reserved 3 ABSTRACT Officials’ Promotion Likelihood and Regional Variation of Corruption in China Jiangnan Zhu Though more serious during the economic reform than in Mao-era, corruption has not totally got out of hand of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It is not too rampant to control and its destructive effects appear to have been limited from impeding the economic growth. To study the “resilience” that the CCP has shown in controlling corruption, this research starts from the point that most local administrators are agent of the central governments and simultaneously principal of their subordinates at lower levels; and the most important incentive driving the local agents in the multi-layered hierarchy is their concern for career advancement. I argue that the middle level administrators’ monitoring of and involvement in corruption is strongly influenced by their prospect of further promotion, or their “promotion likelihood”, which is mainly determined by officials’ age, education level, local performance, and personal connections with the superiors. Their monitoring effort is lowest and corruption is most likely to be the worst when they have a mediocre likelihood of further promotion. This is because the rising stars often have some distinct advantage that others don’t; and the laggards know that their chances of further promotion are nil without much advantage.
    [Show full text]