Canary Color Matings Reierence Data

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Canary Color Matings Reierence Data Krishs Aviary 17971 Sun Knoll Dr. Yorba Linda, CA 92686 d (714) 996-1296 fi\r!;-~i\~l ~ \I\~\ Guaranteed Quality,. \~ 1\ I COCKATIELS tA~ \1 t~~~\ For Sale ~ ~\IJ.~,!\~ babies ~\~~ ~ l~n' yearlings 'I )\7' breeders' AI I~ Normals, Lutinos, ' . Pieds, Cinnamons, Pearls, Splits Y ~ SHIPPED ANYWHERE IN THE UNITED STATES CALL OR WRITE FOR PRICES AND AVAILABILITY Canary Walnut Acres Aviaries Special Interest Breeding Grass Parrakeets, and Rosellas Color Matings Australian Grass Finches Birds aviary raised outdoors. FOR SALE. All species of Austral ian Grassfinches and Reierence Data many varieties of African and Asian Finches, Rosellas. Kakarikis, and Grass Parrakeets. Call or Write: Jerry Jennings (213) BUFF x BUFF and with birds of this classification a From pure Buffall the progeny should be breeder should produce the best of white 884-5416 Buff· stock. 1803 Pontius Ave. Buffis a recessive color and the progeny of RECESSIVE WHITE x YELOW Los Angeles, a pair of pure Buff birds should result in 100% Yellow. CA.90025 100% Buff. A real Buff color depends on Pure Yellow being a dominant color will, the purity of the parent birds of this light when bred with Recessive White, produce color. Variation of color tone can range all yellow progeny. These will be hetero­ from Buff of almost "white-yellow" to a zygous because they will contain blood of mealy lemon yellow. Any color deeper both Yellow and White birds. agapornis than this should be classified as "yellow" . RECESSIVE WHITE x HETERO­ acres ZYGOUS YELLOW (from Yellow­ YELLOW x BUFF White ancestry) 75% Yellow, 25% Buff. 50% Yellow, 50% White. The progeny ofYellow and Buffwill come Owing to the fact that the Yellow parent in Mendelian ratio of 25% dominant pure has inherited genes from both White and yellow with silky feather texture, 50% im­ FOR SALE Yellow parents the progeny will be 50% of pure dominants comprising birds of vary­ All Species and Mutations each color. ing tones of yellow but with more satis­ of Lovebirds DOMINANT WHITE x DOMINANT factory contours, and 25% Buff. From the WHITE (this is not a desireable mating) 50% group will come many show speci­ 25% Yellow, 50% White, & 25% White mens but when bred these birds are likely which usually die in shell or soon after Write for current price list to throw young ofboth Yellow and Buff. hatching (non-viable). (714) 727-1486 RECESSIVE WHITE x RECESSIVE This mating usually begets in each four Lee Horton - after 6 p.m. WHITE progeny, one yellow, two whites and non­ 2376 Bella Vista 100% White. viable white. This last named will usually Vista, CA. 92083 These birds if they are pure Recessive die in the embryo state or soon after hatch­ Whites will produce all white progeny, ing. 37 DOMINANT WHITE X YELLOW GREEN-YELLOW MOTTLED x 50% White, 50% Yellow YELLOW This is the best mating to obtain Whites 50% Mottled. 50% Yellow. and Yellow, as there is no lethal factor as The variegated progeny of this mating is dominant white mated to dominant white. useful in producing pretty marked birds ­ HETEROZYGOUS YELLOW x HET­ depending on the ability of the breeder in CUSTOM­ EROZYGOUS YELLOW (Yellow­ mating suitable pairs of related stock,pro­ BUILT White bred) perly placed markings. From the Yellow 75% Yellow, 25% White. progeny some bright and attractive speci­ AVIARIES mens are likely to result though their mot­ These yellow birds which have the blood tle inheritance will likely reveal the inhib­ of a white parent will produce approxi­ Specializing in ited markings when the birds are bred. Bolt-Together mately one white young in every four of and Hanging the progeny. It is from such yellow birds YELLOW X TICKED-YELLOW that the novice fanciers are likely to get a 50% Ticked Yellow, 50% Yellow. surprise when a white bird is produced. This mating is frought with possible beau­ GREEN x WHITE ty in the progeny from which one might get T. George Clymire 25% Green, 25% Blue, 50% Blue-White. pretty eye-ticked birds and also 4-point The crossing ofa green parent with a white specimens which can be so attractive. 12515 Wagner Street Los Angeles 90066 will likely cause the mottled progeny YELLOW CINNAMON X BUFF (213) 822-5010 (through fusing of these two colors) to be CINNAMON grey in color in their variegation. 75% Yellow (Golden) Cinnamon, 25% From among these Blue-Whites (Maltese) Buff(Silver) Cinnamon. lOVEBIRDS will likely appear all Blue Selfs and vary­ These two varieties of Cinnamon possess ..\ ..::.~ Blu~ Peach Faced, ing degrees ofmottling ofblue-white. In a the same feather condition and reaction as 'c.. _ Lutmo, mating ofGreen to White can also come a have the Yellow x BuffMating. The Yel­ ~ Black Masked, few birds in which the yellow color has low (Golden) Cinnamons show a more - Blue Masked displaced the white in which event the brilliant hue on the breast and body while progeny of this phase would be ordinary the Buff (Silver) are a duller and sombre Green-Yellow Variegated birds. shade ofYellow (Buff) on the breast which BLUE X BLUE-WHITE pertains in the Cinnamon back ofthis bird. 25% Blue, 75% Blue-White. From the Buff Cinnamons come the best It is from this mating that you will obtain color tone ofCinnamon canaries. self Blues and Blue-Whites. By selective CINNAMON X YELLOW (be sure mating with the Blues one can obtain some male is Cinnamon) Write for current even-toned birds of "soft" self greys 25% Cinnamon, 75% Mottled (Cinnamon­ price list. Send (blue). With the variegated Blue-Whites Yellow). self addressed envelope. one could produce birds of pretty even The progeny ofthis mating can come with markings. some brilliantly hued birds. The evenly sn14) 748-3847 BLUE-WHITE x WHITE marked and four point specimens can be 50% Blue-White, 50% White. classed with the most beautiful of colored na~ This mating can result in progeny ofpleas­ canaries. P.O. Box 866, Poway, CA 92064 ing appearance in their Grey and White CINNAMON X WHITE (be sure male feathering. In common with any variety of is Cinnamon) parti-colored birds these Blue-Whites can 25% Cinnamon, 25% Fawn, 50% Mottled give some choice specimens of attractive Fawn-White. beauty. The progeny of this mating can include TICKED-WHITE X WHITE some attractively toned Silver Cinnamons 50% Ticked-White, 50% White. and Fawns and Fawn-Whites. From this This mating of light mottling will give combination there is a possibility of pro­ some attractive ticked white birds ­ ducing some ofthose very rare and elusive Especially if the ticking should appear silvers of selfs and variegation. A mottled about or through the eyes or on the crown silver specimen with white bib, flights and ofthe head. tail is a rare beauty. .. GREEN - YELLOW FAWN X FAWN SUPERIOR QUALITY - DOMESTIC 25% Green, 75% Mottled. Purefawns should give 100% Fawn. ~NI.Y.Atillet' Green to Yellow will nearly always pro­ There is a possibility of producing with duce greens and variegated progeny in the Fawns some delicately toned dilutes. With 60 plump. full stems per bundle! proportions indicated under the illustra­ Fawns and pastel shades ofbirds ofthe red g" to 12" long. 2 bundles (approx. 6 Ibs) $15.00 tion. There is little difference in the factor variety there should be scope for Postage Paid U.S.A. marking results between this mating and breeding many pastel colored canaries of (Calif. Residents add 6',1,% Tax) that of Green x White, excepting that rare beauty and high values. ARS. Inc. -Box 2.5521 there is little or no likelihood of Blue­ MOTTLED FAWN-WHITE X Whites appearing as yellow coming from WHITE Sahuose,CAQ5t26 Blue-Whites. 50% Mottled, 50% White. 38 This mating is practically the same as SISKIN X CANARY group listed above, but with a dominance Parental Generation. (F 1 Hybrid. Fifth INFORMATIVE BIRD BOOKS of the white. The Fawn markings have a Generation.) Cage Bird, Game Bird, Pigeon, Poultry, remote chance of being replaced by Silver The Black-hooded Siskin is the source of Waterfowl and Ornithology Books. Grey periodically. the Orange color in a canary which is ob­ We can supply an excellent choice of MOTTLED FAWN-WHITE X tained by crossing these two species. The new, used, out-of-print and limited editions. WHITE original canary of the first cross should be 50% Mottled, 50% White. either a clear yellow or a white. It matters Send $1.00 (refundable) for a copy of our latest catalogs. This mating is practically the same as little which color it is though some group listed above, but with a dominance breeders claim the White hen will give a Lloyd Imig Bird Books of the white. The Fawn markings have a better result. However owing to the dom­ 310 Maria Drive Dept. WB remote chance of being replaced by Silver inant dark native color ofthe siskin it takes Wausau, Wisconsin 54401 (715) 845-5101 Grey periodically. a few generations of selective breeding of the hybrid progeny of clear color before ORANGE X ORANGE clear orange color and canary song are 100% Orange. definitely established to prepotent condi­ Unless the birds of this mating are ofpure tion. These clear birds which have in­ strain Orange, there will likely be much herited the Orange factor range in color variation in depth of color depending on tone from a pale pink tint to deep red FLYING CAGES the reaction of Yellow or White color of orange. designed and fabricated to fit ancestry. All are classified as "Red-factor" ca­ your particular location and This mating which should produce young naries.
Recommended publications
  • French Bulldog Club Of
    French Bulldog (Bouledogue Français) Coat colours according to the FCI breed standard Standard FCI N° 101 17.04.2015 Admissible Colours Faults and Disqualifications French Bulldog - FCI N° 101 Jakko BROERSMA Raerd (NL), February 2016 Admissable Colours, Faults and Disqualifications 2/15 French Bulldog - FCI N° 101 INHOUD: 1. Introduction 4 2. Admissible coat colours 5 a. Colour 6 b. Brindle 6 c. Fawn 7 d. Pied 8 e. Fawn & White 8 3. Faults 9 4. Disqualifying faults 10 a. Variations on disqualifying faults 11 b. Merle 12 5. Additional non-admissible coat colours 12 a. Red and Cream 12 b. Explanation regarding Red and Cream 13 6. Other disqualifying faults 13 a. Colour of the nose 13 7. Appendix I – Differences in translation 14 Admissable Colours, Faults and Disqualifications 3/15 French Bulldog - FCI N° 101 1. INTRODUCTION: The colour definition for the French Bulldog has been changed several times since the first FCI breed standard was written in the early 1880’s. Next to that it differs on several aspects from breed standards of other kennel clubs around the world like for instance the American Kennel Club or the English Kennel Club. Although the different standards are basically equal regarding the coat colour– the French Bulldog usually is described as fawn, brindled or pied – several details in the definitions, faults and disqualifications ensure a diversity of interpretations among the FCI, AKC, KC and other kennel clubs. The FCI breed standard for the French Bulldog was revised on several areas in 2014 and was published on April 17th in French and English.
    [Show full text]
  • Official Standard of the French Bulldog General Appearance
    Official Standard of the French Bulldog General Appearance: The French Bulldog has the appearance of an active, intelligent, muscular dog of heavy bone, smooth coat, compactly built, and of medium or small structure. Expression alert, curious, and interested. Any alteration other than removal of dewclaws is considered mutilation and is a disqualification. Proportion and Symmetry - All points are well distributed and bear good relation one to the other; no feature being in such prominence from either excess or lack of quality that the animal appears poorly proportioned. Influence of Sex - In comparing specimens of different sex, due allowance is to be made in favor of bitches, which do not bear the characteristics of the breed to the same marked degree as do the dogs. Size, Proportion, Substance: Weight not to exceed 28 pounds; over 28 pounds is a disqualification. Proportion - Distance from withers to ground in good relation to distance from withers to onset of tail, so that animal appears compact, well balanced and in good proportion. Substance - Muscular, heavy bone. Head: Head large and square. Eyes dark in color, wide apart, set low down in the skull, as far from the ears as possible, round in form, of moderate size, neither sunken nor bulging. In lighter colored dogs, lighter colored eyes are acceptable. No haw and no white of the eye showing when looking forward. Ears Known as the bat ear, broad at the base, elongated, with round top, set high on the head but not too close together, and carried erect with the orifice to the front. The leather of the ear fine and soft.
    [Show full text]
  • A Visual Guide to Identifying Cats
    A Visual Guide to Identifying Cats When cats have similar colors and patterns, like two gray tabbies, it can seem impossible to tell them apart! That is, until you take note of even the smallest details in their appearance. Knowledge is power, whether you’re an animal control officer or animal Coat Length shelter employee who needs to identify cats regularly, or you want to identify your own cat. This guide covers cats’ traits from their overall looks, like coat pattern, to their tiniest features, like whisker color. Let’s use our office cats as examples: • Oliver (left): neutered male, shorthair, solid black, pale green eyes, black Hairless whiskers, a black nose, and black Hairless cats have no fur. paw pads. • Charles (right): neutered male, shorthair, brown mackerel tabby with spots toward his rear, yellow-green eyes, white whiskers with some black at the roots, a pink-brown nose, and black paw pads. Shorthair Shorthair cats have short fur across As you go through this guide, remember that certain patterns and markings the entire body. originated with specific breeds. However, these traits now appear in many cats because of random mating. This guide covers the following features: Coat Length ...............................................................................................3 Medium hair Coat Color ...................................................................................................4 Medium hair cats have longer fur around the mane, tail, and/or rear. Coat Patterns ..............................................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Heraldic Terms
    HERALDIC TERMS The following terms, and their definitions, are used in heraldry. Some terms and practices were used in period real-world heraldry only. Some terms and practices are used in modern real-world heraldry only. Other terms and practices are used in SCA heraldry only. Most are used in both real-world and SCA heraldry. All are presented here as an aid to heraldic research and education. A LA CUISSE, A LA QUISE - at the thigh ABAISED, ABAISSÉ, ABASED - a charge or element depicted lower than its normal position ABATEMENTS - marks of disgrace placed on the shield of an offender of the law. There are extreme few records of such being employed, and then only noted in rolls. (As who would display their device if it had an abatement on it?) ABISME - a minor charge in the center of the shield drawn smaller than usual ABOUTÉ - end to end ABOVE - an ambiguous term which should be avoided in blazon. Generally, two charges one of which is above the other on the field can be blazoned better as "in pale an X and a Y" or "an A and in chief a B". See atop, ensigned. ABYSS - a minor charge in the center of the shield drawn smaller than usual ACCOLLÉ - (1) two shields side-by-side, sometimes united by their bottom tips overlapping or being connected to each other by their sides; (2) an animal with a crown, collar or other item around its neck; (3) keys, weapons or other implements placed saltirewise behind the shield in a heraldic display.
    [Show full text]
  • RAL COLOR CHART ***** This Chart Is to Be Used As a Guide Only. Colors May Appear Slightly Different ***** Green Beige Purple V
    RAL COLOR CHART ***** This Chart is to be used as a guide only. Colors May Appear Slightly Different ***** RAL 1000 Green Beige RAL 4007 Purple Violet RAL 7008 Khaki Grey RAL 4008 RAL 7009 RAL 1001 Beige Signal Violet Green Grey Tarpaulin RAL 1002 Sand Yellow RAL 4009 Pastel Violet RAL 7010 Grey RAL 1003 Signal Yellow RAL 5000 Violet Blue RAL 7011 Iron Grey RAL 1004 Golden Yellow RAL 5001 Green Blue RAL 7012 Basalt Grey Ultramarine RAL 1005 Honey Yellow RAL 5002 RAL 7013 Brown Grey Blue RAL 1006 Maize Yellow RAL 5003 Saphire Blue RAL 7015 Slate Grey Anthracite RAL 1007 Chrome Yellow RAL 5004 Black Blue RAL 7016 Grey RAL 1011 Brown Beige RAL 5005 Signal Blue RAL 7021 Black Grey RAL 1012 Lemon Yellow RAL 5007 Brillant Blue RAL 7022 Umbra Grey Concrete RAL 1013 Oyster White RAL 5008 Grey Blue RAL 7023 Grey Graphite RAL 1014 Ivory RAL 5009 Azure Blue RAL 7024 Grey Granite RAL 1015 Light Ivory RAL 5010 Gentian Blue RAL 7026 Grey RAL 1016 Sulfer Yellow RAL 5011 Steel Blue RAL 7030 Stone Grey RAL 1017 Saffron Yellow RAL 5012 Light Blue RAL 7031 Blue Grey RAL 1018 Zinc Yellow RAL 5013 Cobolt Blue RAL 7032 Pebble Grey Cement RAL 1019 Grey Beige RAL 5014 Pigieon Blue RAL 7033 Grey RAL 1020 Olive Yellow RAL 5015 Sky Blue RAL 7034 Yellow Grey RAL 1021 Rape Yellow RAL 5017 Traffic Blue RAL 7035 Light Grey Platinum RAL 1023 Traffic Yellow RAL 5018 Turquiose Blue RAL 7036 Grey RAL 1024 Ochre Yellow RAL 5019 Capri Blue RAL 7037 Dusty Grey RAL 1027 Curry RAL 5020 Ocean Blue RAL 7038 Agate Grey RAL 1028 Melon Yellow RAL 5021 Water Blue RAL 7039 Quartz Grey
    [Show full text]
  • Download the PDF Here
    (We Would Like to Share) Our Blazon: Some Thoughts on a Possible School Badge (party) per bend sinister “The oblique stroke appears at first sight to be the signal that the binary opposition between categories (speech/ translated to English means: writing or love/hate) won’t hold — that neither of the words in opposition to each other is good for the fight. a blank shield with a single diagonal line running The stroke, like an over-vigilant referee, must keep them from the bottom left edge to the top right hand corner apart and yet still oversee the match.” —Steve Rushton The badge we would like to wear is two-faced — both founded on, and breaking from, established guidelines. Stripped to its Heraldry is a graphic language evolved from around 1130 ad to fundamentals, and described in heraldic vocabulary, it is UN- identify families, states and other social groups. Specific visual CHARGED. It is a schizophrenic frame, a paradox, a forward forms yield specific meanings, and these forms may be combined slash making a temporary alliance between categories, simultane- in an intricate syntax of meaning and representation. Any heraldic ously generic and/or specific. device is described by both a written description and its corre- sponding graphic form. The set of a priori written instructions is D/S called a Blazon — to give it form is to Emblazon. In order to ensure that the pictures drawn from the descriptions are accurate and reasonably alike, Blazons follow a strict set of rules and share a unique vocabulary. Objects, such as animals and shapes, are called Charges; colors are renamed, such as Argent for Silver or Or for Gold; and divisions are described in terms such as Dexter (“right” in Latin) and Sinister (“left”).
    [Show full text]
  • Pigments Suitable for Encaustic
    Pigments suitable for Encaustic For encaustic, pigments are melted into wax or a wax-resin-mixture. It is very important not to use toxic pigments with this technique. Pigments used for encaustic must not contain lead, arsenic or cadmium. The following list complies pigments which are heat-stable enough for this technique. However, the pigments should not be heated over the melting point of the wax and they should not be burnt. The pigments listed here are not safe for use in candle making. We recommend tests prior to the final application. Caution: Heated wax is a fire hazard and should never be left unattended. Wax vapors and fumes are hazardous for the health and should not be inhaled. An exhaust system should be installed to pull out wax vapors. Kremer-made and historic pigments 10000 - 10010 Smalt 11283 Alba Albula 10060 Egyptian Blue 11300 Red Jasper 10071 - 10072 Han-Blue 11350 Côte d'Azur Violet 10074 - 10075 Han-Purple 11360 Brown red slate 104200 Sodalite 11390 - 11392 Jade 10500 - 10580 Lapis Lazuli 11400 - 11401 Rock Crystal 11000 - 11010 Verona Green Earth 11420 - 11424 Fuchsite 11100 Bavarian Green Earth 11530 Gold Ochre from Saxony 11110 – 11111 Russische Grüne Erde 11572 - 11577 Burgundy Ochres 11140 - 11141 Aegirine 11584 - 11585 Spanish Red Ochre 11150 Epidote 11620 Brown Earth from Otranto 11200 Green Jasper 116420-116441 Moroccan Ochres 11272-11276 Ochres from Andalusia 11670 Onyx Black 11282 Nero Bernino 11674 Obsidian Black Synthetic-organic Pigments 23000 Phthalo Green Dark 23340 Isoindole Yellow 23010 Phthalo Green,
    [Show full text]
  • Colorflex Standard Colors
    100% PURE POLYURE A COLOR SYSTEM KANSAS CITY, USA 800.321.0906 Don't see a color that works for your project? Call VersaFlex about our custom color match program. Additional charges may apply. VF 1262 The color samples on this chart are for VF 1372 representation of color only. Colors will vary depending on viewing media. VF 1237 VF 1539 Actual cured color VF 1274 VF 1360 samples are available from VersaFlex at no VF 1089 VF 1307 VF 1275 charge upon request.* VF 1365 VF 1223 VF 1363 VF 1221 VF 1106 VF 1233 VF 1389 VF 1386 VF 1309 VF 1323 VF 1211 VF 1220 VF 1224 VF 1125 VF 1230 VF 1280 VF 1239 VF 1330 VF 1397 VF 1128 VF 1276 VF 1287 VF 1300 VF 1174 VF 1252 VF 1071 VF 1380 VF 1150 VF 1253 VF 1311 VF 1399 VF 1163 VF 1329 VF 1326 VF 1286 VF 1302 VF 1291 VF 1255 VF 1077 VF 1314 VF 1010 VF 1238 VF 1254 VF 1304 VF 1292 VF 1376 VF 1076 VF 1350 VF 1392 VF 1388 VF 1208 VF 1222 VF 1357 VF 1228 VF 1213 VF 110 4 VF 1006 VF 1005 * VersaFlex advises using actual cured samples when choosing color for projects. VF 1375 Note: These colors are not available in the GelFlex® or FSS 42D product lines. © 2016 VersaFlex Incorporated QF7.2.1a.3020 Rev 1 Date-11-21-16 VF 1005 Mesa Beige VF 1006 Antique Cork VF 1010 Forest Green VF 1286 Dark Walnut Burnt Sienna VF 1071 VF 1071 Burnt Sienna VF 1287 Tile Red Chestnut VF 1302 Enviro Green VF 1238 VF 1076 Less Brown VF 1291 Midnight Blue Eggplant VF 1314 VF 1077 Cobble Brown, Walnut VF 1292 OD Green Gold VF 1307 VF 1089 Very Light Light Grey VF 1300 Red Shade Blue Raw Sienna VF 1309 VF 110 4 Fawn Pebble VF 1302 Chestnut
    [Show full text]
  • Banners in Heraldic Art
    Banners in heraldic art Magnus Backrnark Abstract The banner is very useful to heraldic art. It is a carrier of charges and colours, just like its coun­ terpart the shield. But where the shield can be seen as crude, heavy, flat and robust - its purpose being taking hits- the banner is brilliant, swift, full of I ife and motion. Its purpose is spiritual. It is lifted above anyone's head, above dust and confusion, for inspiration and guiding. Something of this character, I will with this article try to show by examples that the heraldic artist, if lucky, can translate in his or her work. First, we could though take a quick glance at the historical development of banners. The term banner approves, as we shall see, to a specific kind of flag, but in a wide sense of the word a banner is any ensign made of a peace of cloth, carried on a staff and with symbolic value to its owner(s). The profound nature of this innovation, which seem to be of oriental origin, makes it the mother of all kinds of flags. The etymologi­ cal root of the word banner is the French word banniere, derived from latin bandaria, bandum, which has German extraction, related to gothic bandwa, bandw6, 'sign'. 1 The birth of heraldry in the l2 h century Western world was preceded by centuries of use of early forms of banners, called gonfanons. From Bysantium to Normandy, everywhere in the Christian world, these ensigns usually were small rectangular lance­ flags with tai Is (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • THE ORIGINS of the “Mccrackens”
    THE ORIGINS OF THE “McCrackens” By Philip D. Smith, Jr. PhD, FSTS, GTS, FSA Scot “B’e a’Ghaidhlig an canan na h’Albanaich” – “Gaelic was the language of the Scottish people.” The McCrackens are originally Scottish and speakers of the Scottish Gaelic language, a cousin to Irish Gaelic. While today, Gaelic is only spoken by a few thousands, it was the language of most of the people of the north and west of Scotland until after 1900. The McCracken history comes from a long tradition passed from generation to generation by the “seannachies”, the oral historians, of the Gaelic speaking peoples. According to tradition, the family is named for Nachten, Lord of Moray, a district in the northeast of Scotland. Nachten supposedly lived in the 9th century. In the course of time a number of his descendants moved southwest across Scotland and settled in Argyll. The family multiplied and prospered. The Gaelic word for “son” is “mac” and that for “children” is “clann” The descendants of Nachten were called by their neighbors, the Campbells, MacDougalls, and others the “Children of the Son of Nachten”, in Gaelic “Cloinne MacNachtain”, “Clan MacNachtan”. Spelling was not regularized in either Scotland or America until well after 1800. Two spellings alternate for the guttural /k/-like sound common in many Gaelic words, -ch and –gh. /ch/ is the most common Scottish spelling but the sound may be spelled –gh. The Scottish word for “lake” is “loch” while in Northern England and Ireland the same word is spelled “lough”. “MacLachlan” and “Mac Loughlin” are the same name as are “Docherty” and “Dougherty”.
    [Show full text]
  • Heraldic Arms and Badges
    the baronies of Duffus, Petty, Balvenie, Clan Heraldic Arms and Aberdour in the northeast of Murray Clan On 15 May 1990 the Court of Lord Scotland, as well as the lordships of Lyon granted The Murray Clan Society Bothwell and Drumsargard and a our armorial ensign or heraldic arms. An Society number of other baronies in lower armorial ensign is the design carried on Clydesdale. Sir Archibald, per the a flag or shield. English property law of jure uxoris, Latin for "by right of (his) wife" became the The Society arms are described on th th Clan Badges legal possessor of her lands. the 14 page of the 75 Volume of Our Public Register of All Arms and Bearings and Heraldic Which Crest Badge to Wear in Scotland, VIDELICT as: Azure, five Although Murrays were permitted to annulets conjoined in fess Argent wear either the mermaid or demi-man between three mullets of the Last. Above Arms crest badges, sometime in the late the Shield is placed an Helm suitable to Clan Badges 1960’s or early 1970’s, the Lord Lyon an incorporation (VIDELICET: a Sallet Prior to the advent of heraldry, King of Arms declared the demi-man Proper lined Scottish clansmen and clanswomen crest badge inappropriate. Since his Gules) with a wore badges to identify themselves. decisions on heraldic matters have the Clan badges were devices with family or force of law in Scotland, all the personal associations which identified manufacturers of clan badges, etc., the possessor, not unlike our modern ceased producing the demi-man. There class rings, military insignias, union pins, was a considerable amount of feeling on etc.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015Coat Colour Inheritance
    Article written by Jean-Marie Vanbutsele, Illustrated coat colour inheritance about the Varieties of the Belgian Shepherd Dog This is a work in progress. Genetics is a rapidly evolving field, and updates will be made. Melanocytes. How do skin, hair and iris colouring take place? In the skin, the hair and the iris there are cells that secrete pigmented granules in their environment. These cells are called melanocytes because they have a pigment named melanin. If there is an absence (or lack of activity) of melanocytes, the skin and the hair are white and the eye is red because of the presence of blood vessels. Melanocytes protect the organism against sun radiations and absorb light. Melanocytes cells secrete: either eumelanin that determine the coat, nose, lips and eyes with black colour or brown/liver/chocolate colour . either phaeomelanin that determine only the coat with yellow/red colour that covers everything from deep red (like Irish Setters) to light cream. In conclusion, all coat colours and patterns in dogs are created by these two pigments. As well as being found in the coat, eumelanin is present in the other parts of the dog that need colour – most notably the eyes (irises) and nose. Phaeomelanin is produced only in the coat. It does not occur in the eyes or the noses. In July 2009, the FCI approved a standard nomenclature for coat colour. The words “fawn” and “sand” (for diluted fawn colour) are mentioned. The translation into French of “fawn with black overlay” and “sand with black overlay” are “fauve charbonné” and “sable charbonné”.
    [Show full text]