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Guide to the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: [, Boats, and Vessels] Revised

NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats Nicole Blechynden Funding for partial processing of the collection was supported by a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund (CCPF). 2017 February

Archives Center, National Museum of American History P.O. Box 37012 Suite 1100, MRC 601 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 [email protected] http://americanhistory.si.edu/archives Table of Contents

Collection Overview ...... 1 Administrative Information ...... 1 Arrangement...... 4 Scope and Contents...... 2 Names and Subjects ...... 4 Container Listing ...... 7 Subseries : Business Records and Marketing Material, 1777-1965...... 7 Series : Genre, 1794-1960...... 49 Subseries : Subject, 1788-1956...... 53 Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Collection Overview

Repository: Archives Center, National Museum of American History

Title: Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels]

Identifier: NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Date: 1777-1965

Extent: 10.22 Cubic feet (consisting of 20 boxes, 2 folders, 9 oversize folders, 3 map case folders, 3 flat boxes (2 full, 1 partial.))

Creator: Warshaw, Isadore, 1900-1969

Language: Collection is in English. There are a few items in Italian, German, Finnish, French, and Spanish, where noted.

Summary: A bookseller, Warshaw assembled this collection over nearly fifty years. The Warshaw Collection of Business Americana: Accounting and Bookkeeping forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Subseries 1.1: Subject Categories. The Subject Categories subseries is divided into 470 subject categories based on those created by Mr. Warshaw. These subject categories include topical subjects, types or forms of material, people, organizations, historical events, and other categories. An overview to the entire Warshaw collection is available here: Warshaw Collection of Business Americana

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] is a portion of the Business Ephemera Series of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana, Accession AC0060 purchased from Isadore Warshaw in 1967. Warshaw continued to accumulate similar material until his death, which was donated in 1971 by his widow, Augusta. For a period after acquisition, related materials from other sources (of mixed provenance) were added to the collection so there may be content produced or published after Warshaw's death in 1969. This practice has since ceased.

Related Materials Several other Warshaw Subject Categories may have closely related material such as and Transportation. For casual and recreational boating see Boats and Boating Equipment and Yachts. Other subject categories that may have related materials include: , Dredging, Engines, Menus, Railroads (point of common transportation transfer), and Tours. .

Forms Part Of Forms part of the Warshaw Collection of Business Americana.

Page 1 of 54 Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

• Series 1: Business Ephemera • Series 2: Other Collection Divisions • Series 3: Isadore Warshaw Personal Papers • Series 4: Photographic Reference Material

Processing Information In November 2016, the name of this category was modified from "Steamboats" to "Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] to reflect the scope of the content and the integration of two, now obsolete, categories: Sailboats and Ships/Shipping, although a few items leisure type items were moved to Yachts.

In 2016, with funding provided by the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund, the Archives Center at the National Museum of American History implemented the use of minimal level processing standards to increase information about and facilitate access to more of our collections.

For this subject, minimal processing included arrangement to the folder level, based on prior processing and preservation action, with retention of the pre-existing arrangement when possible, if applicable. Otherwise, an order was imposed by the Processing Archivist. Some materials were consolidated to eliminate excess bulk but items within folders were not arranged further. The guide may or may not include a more refined list of folder contents. Nonarchival housing was replaced for long-term stability, but staples and other fasteners have not all been removed.

Minimal level processing and machine-readable finding aid completed by Nicole Blechynden, 2017 February.

Preferred Citation Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Ships, Boats, and Vessels, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

Restrictions Collection is open for research. Some items may be restricted due to fragile condition.

Conditions Governing Use Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives Center makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives Center cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Scope and Contents

Minimally covers the terminus of the wind-powered (sail) era and more fully documents the peak of the engine (steam) era of commercial and passenger vesselsk, including freight and dockage services, maintenance and provisioning, service, navigation (tug and tow) assistance, plus leisure cruising and touring. There is not a significant amount of material on battle or war ships. Includes both short distance routes such as lakes, , and islets, and longer trans-oceanic crossings.

Documents within the collection consist of handbills, broadsides, leaflets, books, business cards, advertisements, insurance forms, wreck reports, passenger lists, baggage tags, freight manifests, rate

Page 2 of 54 Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats cards, correspondence on letterhead stationery, booklets, newspaper clippings, postcards, menus, periodicals, manuals, photographs, engravings, woodcuts, sketches, bills of lading, receipts, catalogues, ledgers, journals, purchase orders, broadsides, brochures, custom forms, schedules, shipping and receiving documents, early steam guides, timetables, lithographs, announcements, etc. There are no navigational nautical maps. There is very little in the way of international import/export records. However, domestic and North American freight services are well-covered through invoices, bills of lading, manifests, and receipts for goods and services.

Some materials cover the history and development of , particularly in the latter half of the nineteenth century with the iron screw replacing the wooden in the 1850s. The late 1860s brought the , which led to the , previously used for the conveyance of mails and passengers, to compete with the sailing vessel in the carriage of cargo for long voyages. The 1870s brought improvements in accommodation for the passenger, with the midship saloon, conveniences in state-rooms, and covered access to smoke rooms and ladies cabins.

Ownership of specific lines and vessels was very fluid throughout shipping history, including the renaming of vessels. Mergers, dissolution, and absorption of fleets were frequent. Thus, researchers should independently seek out a more detailed history for any entity of particular interest.

The general maritime business series focuses on good and services related to maritime operations such as repair, shipbuilding, parts, ticket agents, chandlers, groceries, coal supply, dockage, wharfs/marinas, etc.

Operation records of named vessels contains primarily bills of lading and similar receipts for the movement of material goods or in-water services such as tow and tug assistance.

The largest series covering shipping lines and conglomerates offers a wide assortment of miscellaneous, nonexhaustive operation records for cargo and passenger lines and , typically those with multiple holdings. These documents may include receipts, bills of lading, correspondence, and financial ledgers, plus promotional material for services and routes offered. Passenger sailings and luxury cruise documentation may contain menus, passenger lists, itineraries, shore excursion information, souveniers such as luggage tags, ticket stubs, and postcards. See also the subject category Menus, for additional examples of passenger and cruise menus.

When not associated with any of the above, general examples of materials related to the industry have been by arranged by their material type such as images, reports, and serial publications. More formal documentation, especially legal and reports, can be found here.

Narrative type materials related to , history, and building and design specifications have been sorted by subject. A scarce amount of material covers ships used for military service. Likewise, there are a few examples of maritime related material from the art world, mostly in the form of catalogues for exhibits or auction of paintings and scale models.

A note on vessel names: those used as contract carriers of mail and when in service, were entitled to unique prefix designations such as Ship (RMS.), otherwise, the ship name may be preceded by the more generic S.S. for single-screw steamer or steamship, SV for sailing vessel, PS for paddle steamer, RV for research vessel or similar type prefix. USS is the standard for the commissioned ships while in commission, with HMS used for His/Her Majesty's Ship of the British .

Some of the major lines/companies represented in the collection include: , American Steamship Company, Anchor Line, Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, Cunard-Anchor Line, , Cunard Steam Ship Company, Limited, Cunard , Eastern Steamship Lines, Furness, Withy & Company, American Line (HAPAG) / Hamburg Amerika Linie, Holland Line (N.A.S.M. / HAL), , International Mercantile Marine Company (IMM), International Navigation

Page 3 of 54 Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Company, North German Lloyd ( Bremen), Line, Peninsular and Oriental, , Royal Mail Steam Packet, U.S. Mail Steamship Company, , White Star Line.

Arrangement

Ships, Boats, and Vessels is arranged in three subseries.

Business Records and Marketing Material • General Maritime Businesses • Operation Records of Named Vessels • Shipping Lines/Conglomerates • Miscellaneous Business Records and Marketing Material Genre • Keepsakes • Images • Ledger • Legal • News Clippings • Regulatory • Reports • Serial Publications • Stamps/Cigarette Cards • Associations and Societies • Images, Artwork, Racing, Technical Literature Subject • Battleships, Warships • Destination Guides • Employment and Licensing • Insurance • • Maritime Models and Art • Revue Generale Des Sciences • Warshaw Administrative Records

Names and Subject Terms

This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Smithsonian Institution under the following terms:

Subjects: Boats Boats -- New York (N.Y.) Boats -- Southeast Asia Boats and boating Cargo Cruise ships

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Docks Exports -- 19th century Flags Harbors Health Importers Local transit Local transit -- New York (N.Y.) Marine engineering Marine engineers Marine engines Marine machinery Merchant Marine -- Manning of vessels -- United States Merchant Marine -- United States Merchant seamen Models and modelmaking Musical performances Navigation Ocean liners Ocean travel Passenger ships Public health boats Rivers Sailboats Sailing Scientific expeditions Seamen -- 1910-1920 Seamen -- 1940-1950 Shipbuilding industry Shipping Ships Ships -- Equipment and supplies Ships -- Far Eastern Ships -- New York (N.Y.) Steamboats Trade associations Transportation Transportation -- 1900-1910 Transportation -- Far Eastern Transportation -- History Transportation -- Japan Transportation -- Law and legislation -- United States Transportation -- New York (N.Y.) Transportation -- river boat Travel Water transfer Water -- Waterways Wharves World War, 1939-1945 -- Merchant Marine

Page 5 of 54 Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Types of Materials: Advertisements Advertising Advertising cards Advertising fliers Advertising mail Bills Bills of sale Business cards Business ephemera Business letters Business records Commercial correspondence Concert programs Contracts Correspondence Design patents Ephemera Illustrations Inspections Invoices Legal documents Legal records Legislation (legal concepts) Legislative documents Letterheads Menus Menus -- Ships -- 1940-1950 Patents Photographs Print advertising Printed ephemera Programs Publications Publications -- Business Receipts Reports Ships' logs Ships' passenger lists Souvenir programs Technical reports Theater programs Timetables Trademarks Travel brochures Travel diaries Travelogs

Geographic Names: New York (N.Y.) -- Transportation

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Container Listing

Business Records and Marketing Material, 1777-1965 The history of water-based transportation related companies is complex in that vessels, lines, and branding contain many joint ventures, mergers, and consolidations. Routes are often incorporated into names and brands, so there is often one or more companies that operated lines with very similar names, but having no business association whatsoever. In addition, there were a myriad of independent operators owning a single vessel or a small fleet. Many companies used name derivatives. Researchers are advised that sorting errors and disassociation of related entities may be present and the researcher should review all sections of the guide or perform a keyword search to help identify possible relevant material.

General Maritime Businesses, 1777-1943 Contains general receipts for goods and services including but not limited to: brokers, freight and forwarding agents, packet agents, ticketing, fuel suppliers (coal), carpenters, caulkers, dry docking, repair, riggers and rigging, shipwrights, hardware, galley, cabin outfitters, chandlery, groceries, provisions, engineers, pumps, blocks, spar makers, shipbuilders, power capstans, engines, steering apparatus, winches, joiners, furnace grates, anchors, chain cables, bunting, metallic compounds, paints and painting, sail makers, harbor and ballast, windlass, wharfage, and tug and tow operations.

When agents represent one or more lines or routes, they are filed by their business name or proprietorship in this subseries rather than with the line(s) they represent. Folders in this subseries are marked BUS.

Exception: Several agent files have a small volume of bills of lading. To provide an example of business operations from the agent perspective, in a few instances these have been kept together under the agent name, rather than sorted by the vessel.

Box 1, Folder 1 A-C, 1837-1919

Map-folder 12A Boring, James Company, 1934 Brochure for 10th Anniversary Small Party Cruises. Note: damaged with large sections missing.

Box 1, Folder 2 Cramp, William and Son, 1871-1943

Box 1, Folder 3 Cook, Thos. and Son, 1902 A Pyramid Proposal, shipboard romance novelette.

Box 1, Folder 4 D-F, 1834-1914 (bulk 1874-1914)

Box 1, Folder 5 G-I, 1843-1902

Box 1, Folder 6 J-L, 1838-1898 Includes love letters to Lloyd Minturn from his wife, Annie (1849-1851).

Box 1, Folder 7 M-O, 1853-1936

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Includes a pamphlet about shipbuilder Donald McKay, Description of the Largest Ship in the World, the New Great Republic of (1853) who also built the , Flying Fish, Soverign of the Seas, , Empress of the Sea, and Staghound.

Box 1, Folder 8 P-R, 1823-1913

Box 2, Folder 1 S-V, 1836-1911

Box 2, Folder 2 Snow, Captain Israel , 1830-1863 Several documents, including correspondence, pertaining to Captain Snow's service.

Box 2, Folder 3 W-Z, 1829-1911

Box 2, Folder 4 Agents, 1815-1873 Bills of Lading for: Balwin and Forbes; Abraham Bell and Company; Abraham Bell and Sons; W and R Brodie of ; James M. Burroughs; William Cramond; John Hutchinson and Company; Thomas Lockyer and Company; Benjamin Greenwood; Lewis C. Drake; Hermann Heye; Richle Brothers; John D. Thornely and Son; and others.

Oversize 224 Cash Book, undated Daily transaction records, many relating to maritime goods and services. Note: no covers.

Oversize 224 Daybook, 1870-1874 General store transactions, with many boat provisioning entries.

Oversize 223 Daybook, 1866-1867 General store transactions, with many boat provisioning entries.

Box 20, Folder 3 Expense Book, Pilot Boat Operations, 1878-1885 Detailed lists of vessels departing Savannah, Georgia and related transactions, plus and copied correspondence for Harbor Master bid.

Ledger

Box 20, Folder 1 Index to Ledger "C", 1856-1864

Box 20, Folder 2 Ledger "C" , 1856-1864 Written on inside cover: Bascom And Gaylord Whitehall NY Erie 1856. Spine marked John C. Beale 78 New York. Contains transaction records for goods and services.

Box 2, Folder 5 Miscellaneous, Non-English , 1785, 1833-1857

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Documents in Italian, German, and Spanish (Cuba), one with an English translation. Some are handwritten, others are printed forms with handwritten entries.

Early Business Records Primarily handwritten financial receipts and related business records. In most cases, an identifiable name is either illegible or missing on these documents.

Box 2, Folder 6 1700s and undated, 1777-1796

Box 2, Folder 7 , 1800-1891

Box 2, Folder 8 Import/Export Records, 1837-1924 A very small sampling of customs house documentation from , New York, St. Johns, , , , , . Includes both domestic and international port-to-port documentation. May contain article and goods lists, manifests, appraisals and customs house transactions, plus port inspections.

Oversize 59, Folder 8 Oversize, 1826-1881

Oversize 188, Folder Oversize, 1790-1806, 1900-1910 2

Operations Records of Named Vessels, 1784-1929 These materials represent transactions involving named vessels that do not have an identified association with a specific company, line, or operation. In many cases these are smaller operations or independently owned vessels. Unless otherwise noted, documents are service receipts, bills of lading, charter party and service contracts, and shipping manifests related to cargo and passenger transfer.

These folders are marked VES. Documents within folders are loosely arranged alphabetically by vessel name. Those vessels having a significant volume of material are interfiled between the general alphabetical folders.

Box 2, Folder 9 A, 1790-1909 (bulk 1833-1889)

Box 2, Folder 10 B, 1812-1891 (bulk 1836-1891)

Box 3, Folder 1 C-D, 1784-1902 (bulk 1835-1886)

Map-folder 13 , 1868 June 19 Tonnage measurement record with handwritten entries on form, Port of Philadelphia.

Box 3, Folder 2 E-F, 1784-1899 (bulk 1855-1880)

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Of note: Account of Seamen for the schooner named Equal Rights dated 1863.

Box 20, Folder 5 E.A. Dickerson, Pilot Boat, 1892-1894 Expense and crew accounts book.

Box 3, Folder 3 G, 1832-1891

Box 3, Folder 4 Globe, 1844-1847

Box 3, Folder 5 H-I, 1791-1892 (bulk 1827-1892)

Box 3, Folder 6 J, 1837-1899

Box 3, Folder 7 K, 1844-1889 There are a significant number of receipts for the Kosciusko.

Box 3, Folder 8 L, 1792-1886 (bulk 1815-1844)

Box 4, Folder 1 M, 1827-1904 Includes two Disneyland ride tickets, circa 1960 (B639641, B639644).

Box 4, Folder 2 N-O, 1783-1910 (bulk 1834-1885)

Box 4, Folder 3 New Champion, 1846-1851

Box 4, Folder 4 P, 1793-1887 (bulk 1817-1887)

Box 4, Folder 5 Q-R, 1793-1929 (bulk 1830-1881)

Box 4, Folder 6 S, 1793-1891 (bulk 1828-1891)

Box 4, Folder 7 T, 1827-1880

Box 4, Folder 8 U-V, 1785-circa 1900 (bulk 1836-1890)

Box 20, Folder 5 U.S.S. Trenton, 1887-1889 Cash and pay book.

Box 4, Folder 9 W, 1793-1916 (bulk 1836-1916)

Box 4, Folder 10 X-Z, 1834-1866

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Box 4, Folder 11 [], 1857-1871

Box 4, Folder 12 Arrival Records, 1875, 1864 Coastwide Districts 1-6, plus .

Oversize 59, Folder 8 Oversize, 1839-1850

Page 11 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Shipping Lines/Conglomerates, circa 1830-1965 Locations served, line names, and vessels in fleet have been noted when available to aid in those researching by geographical and name parameters, although these details should not be considered complete and exhaustive as other locations and routes may have also been served. None of the supplemental information should be considered exhaustive as the materials represent only a sampling of operations records and advertising produced by the companies listed.

Materials may include promotional and marketing circulars, bills of lading, receipts for services, time tables and schedules, price lists, correspondence, tickets, baggage tags, company history, menus, passenger lists, travel and tour guides, etcetera. Some effort has been made to identify certain items when present, such as passenger lists.

These folders are marked LINES. Arranged alphabetically by company or line in bulk folders; material within each folder is not ordered. Companies with significant brand recognition or a volume of material have been foldered individually.

Some documents have been affixed together and contain receipts for multiple lines; these have been foldered separately in Bundled Documents at the end of the subseries.

Box 5, Folder 1 A, General, 1850-1946 (bulk 1861-1913)

Adam's Line Serving Providence, Baltimore.

Adirondack Steamboat Company Serving Rochester.

African Steamship Company Affiliated with British and African Steam Navigation Company Limited. Serving , West Coast of Africa, South-West Coast of Africa, Hamburg, Rotterdam, Havre.

Albany and Canal Line Tow Boats Serving New York, .

Alcoa Steamship Company Incorporated Serving , Caribbean, .

Allan Line Royal Mail Steamers. Serving Montreal, , Boston, Londonderry, Liverpool, New York, , Baltimore, Halifax, Quebec, Philadelphia, Dundee, . Fleet: Laurentian, Carthaginian, Mongolian, Numidian.

American Steamboat Company Serving Providence. Fleet: Echo.

Androscoggin Lakes Transportation Company Serving Lowell.

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Arnold Transit Company / Arnold Line Steamers Serving Mackinac Island, .

Atlantic, Gulf and Steamship Lines Affiliated with Clyde Steamship Company, Mallory Steamship Company, New York and Cuba Steamship Company, NY and Porto Rico Steamship Company.

Atlantic Coast Company Serving Boothbay Harbor, Maine. Fleet: Anna Laura McKenney.

Atlantic Coast Mail Steamship Company Serving New York, Savannah. Lines: Great Southern Freight Line. Fleet: H. Livingston.

Atlantic Coast Mail Steamship Line Fleet: Moneka.

Atlantic Mail Steamship Company Serving New York. Fleet: Columbia.

Atlantic Transport Line Serving New York, London. Fleet: Minnehaha, Menominee, Minnetonka, minneapolis, Mesaba, Manitou.

Atlas Steamship Company Limited Serving New York, West Indies, Spanish Main. Fleet: Adirondack, Alene, Athos, Alvo, Ailsa, Andes, Alps, Alvena, Atlas, Claribel, Arden, Arran.

Box 5, Folder 2 American Line, 1874-1929 Operated under International Navigation Company. Materials include bills of lading, informational booklets, menus, passenger lists, advertisements, time schedule, price list, Paris Gazette newsletter, correspondence.

Box 5, Folder 3 American Line / Red Star Line, 1885-1893 Duel branded. Operated under the International Navigation Company. Three promotional booklets, plus advertisements and passenger list.

Box 5, Folder 4 American Steamship Company, 1873-1887 Import/export records, bills of lading.

Box 5, Folder 5 Anchor Line, 1875-1911 Serving New York, Glasgow, Londonderry, Mediterranean, . Fleet: Astoria, Anchoria, Furnesia, Ethiopia, Columbia, Elysia. Time table, guide, passenger list.

Box 5, Folder 6 Anchor Line, 1869-1896

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Operated under Erie and Western Transportation Company. Serving Buffalo. Fleet: Juanita, Tionesta. Primarily handwritten correspondence, some bills of lading.

Map-folder 13 Austro-American Line, 1914 Color map of Austria-Hungary with additional line information on verso.

Box 5, Folder 7 B, General, 1836-1911

Baker, P. and Company Serving Philadelphia, . Lines: Daily Freight Line. Fleet: Chester.

Baltimore, Chesapeake and Richmond Steamboat Company Lines: York River Line.

Baltimore Steam Packet Company Serving Baltimore, Norfolk. Lines: Old Bay Line "The Boat that Welcomes Children". Fleet: State of , State of Virginia.

Bangor and Bar Harbor Steamboat Company

Barry Transportation Line

Bay Line Serving Ft. Monroe, Norfolk, , Macon, , Georgia, , Weldon, Wilmington, Charleston, Richmond, Newport News, 'all points South'.

Belfast Steamship Company Serving Belfast, Liverpool, London.

Benjamin Franklin Line of Serving Yonkers, New York.

Bergenske (Det) / Det Nordenfjeldske Steamship Companies Serving , Newcastle, Stavanger, Bergen, Trondhjem, North Cape, Land of the Midnight Sun, Spitzbergen.

Bernard and Samsel Transportation Line (B&S) Serving Philadelphia.

Bodine and Alsdorf's Line Serving Lloyd Landing, Ulster County.

Boston, Newport, and New York Steamboat Company

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Boston, Providence and Philadelphia Steamships Lines: Winsor's Line.

Boston and Albany Railroad Company Lines: Norwich Line to New York.

Boston and Baltimore Manufactures' Line of Packets

Boston and Bangor Steamship Company Serving Penobscot River Landing, Southwest Harbor, Bar Harbor.

Boston and Hingham Steamboat Company Affiliated with the Nantasket Beach Railroad Company.

Boston and Philadelphia Regular Line

Boston and Philadelphia Steamship Company Serving Boston, Philadelphia, Providence. Lines: Windsor's Line, Boston Line.

Boston and Providence Railroad and Commercial Steamboat Company Lines: Quick Despatch Line (Q.D. Line).

Boston and Providence Railroad Company Serving New York, Boston. Lines: Line.

Boston and Worcester Rail Road

Boston Packet Offices Serving Albany, Troy.

Boston Tow-Boat Company

Bridgeport Steamboat Company Serving New York, Bridgeport.

British and American Steam Navigation Company Serving London, Liverpool, New York.

British and North American Royal Mail Steam-Packet Company Serving Harbor, Liverpool, New York, Boston, Halifax.

Bucknall Steamship Lines Limited Serving London, South Africa, Johannesburg. Lines: British and Colonial Line.

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Box 5, Folder 8 Baltimore and Philadelphia Steamboat Company, 1852-1880 Lines: Ericsson Line.

Box 5, Folder 9 Buck's Transportation Line, 1844-1852 Serving Hartford, New York. All freight transportation receipts are from Belknap and Hamersley.

Box 6, Folder 1 Bush's Philadelphia and Wilmington Steam Freight Line, 1868-1899 Name variant: Bush's Philadelphia and Wilmington Steam Freight and Express Line. Lines: Daily Steam Freight Line, Express Line.

C, General , 1836-1931

Box 6, Folder 2 Ca-Cf, 1863-1931

California Packet Office Serving Boston, Maine, , .

Calcutta Steamers Serving Liverpool, Calcutta.

Canadian Atlantic and Plant Steamship Company Limited Serving Boston, , Cape Breton, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland, St. Pierre, Halifax, Charlottetown. Lines: Plant Line. Fleet: Olivette, Halifax.

Canadian National Steamships Serving , British West Indies, Boston, , Halifax, Saint John. Fleet: Lady Somers, Lady , Lady Nelson, Lady Hawkins, Lady Drake.

Canadian Pacific Serving Pacific, Mediterranean, , , Asia, Australasia, Honolulu, Japan, China, Philippines, , . Fleet: Empress of , Empress of , Empress of Canada, Empress of Asia, Empress of Canada, Empress of Russia, Empress of Japan, Empress of Asia. Routes: White Empress to the .

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Serving , Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands, Suva, Fiji, Tasmania, , Vancouver, Liverpool. Lines: Canadian-Australian Line. Fleet: Arawa, Warrimoo, Empress of Britain, Empress of Irelandn , Lake Manitoba, Montrose. Royal Mail steamships.

Canadian Steamship Lines Serving St. Lawrence, Quebec, Montreal. Fleet: Quebec, Tadoussac.

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Casco Bay Steamboat Company Serving Maine.

Catskill Evening Line Serving New York, Catskill. Operating under Catskill and New York Steamboat Company Limited and New York Hudson Steamboat Company.

Central-Hudson Steamboat Company Fleet: B.B. Odell.

Box 6, Folder 3 Cg-Ck, 1850-1915

Champlain Transportation Company Fleet: , Adriondack, United States, Oakes Ames.

Champlain Transportation Company / Lake George Steamboat Company Serving Burlington, Vermont, Lake George, New York, Montreal. Fleet: Mochican, , Vermont, Chateaugay, Williams, Mariquita, Horicon.

Chautauqua Lake Navigation Company

Chautauqua Steamboat Company Serving Jamestown, New York, Chautauqua Lake. Lines: Red Stack Line. Fleet: City of New York, City of Cincinnati, City of Buffalo, City of Erie, City of , City of , City of Pittsburg, City of Jamestown, City of Rochester, City of Mayville.

Cherokee Packet Company Serving St. Louis. Fleet: .

Chesapeake Steamship Company Serving Baltimore.

Chester and Company Serving Baltimore, New York, Wheeling, Ohio, , Washington, , Fredericksburgh. Line: New York, Baltimore and Wheeling Line.

Chester and Philadelphia Steam Freight Line Lines: Union Line. Fleet: Lamokin, Ino.K. Ide, Pilot Boy.

Chester River Steamboat Company of Baltimore Serving Baltimore. Fleet: Corsica, Emma A. Ford, B.S. Ford.

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Cincinnati, Ripley and Maysville Packet Serving Cincinnati, Maysville. Fleet: Wildwood.

City Line Through to America Serving Calcutta, London.

Box 6, Folder 4 Cl-Cz, 1836-1915

Cleveland and Buffalo Transit Company Serving Cleveland, Buffalo. Divisions: Buffalo, Toledo. Fleet: City of Buffalo, State of Ohio, State of New York, Seeandbee. Booklet, Summer Tours (1895).

Coleman's California Line Serving San Francisco. Fleet: .

Colonial Navigation Company Serving New York, Boston, Providence, Fall River, Worchester, Sound, New . Lines: Colonial Line. Fleet: Concord, Lexington.

Columbia River and Navigation Company Serving , Tacoma, Puget Sound, Washington, Portland, . Fleet: Flyer.

Commercial Line of Boston and Albany Packets Serving Albany, Boston.

Commercial Line Steam Between N.Y. and Providence

Commercial Oriental Expedition Company Serving Seattle, Orient, Africa, Australia.

Commercial Steamboat Company Serving New York, Providence. Lines: Daily Line. Fleet: Ospray, Albatross.

Commercial Steamboat Company between New York and Providence

Commercial Transportation Company Serving Philadelphia, Albany, Troy. Lines: Steam Propeller Line.

Companhia de Navecacao Transatlantica

Compromise Express Freight Line

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Serving St. Louis, Alton, Terre Haute, Richmond, , Memphis.

Cosulich Line Serving New York, , Naples, . Fleet: Vulcania, Saturnia.

Cox Towing Line Serving Elizabeth, New , Staten Island Sound, Hellgate, Newark, Hackensack River. Fleet: Erie, Mabel.

Cranberry Transportation Company Serving New York, Rochester.

Cromwell New York and New Orleans Steamship Line

Cromwell New York and Norfolk Steamship Line Serving Norfolk, , New York.

Map-folder 12A Canadian National Steamships, 1939 Brochure for Alaska Service with diagram.

Box 6, Folder 5 Citizen's Steamboat Company, 1903-1904 Citizens Line Steamboat and Railroad Gazette (1896 June). Affiliated with and operated under the New York Hudson Troy Line.

Clyde's Serving Philadelphia, Richmond, Norfolk, City Point, Virginia, and many others. This multigenerational outfit operated both independently and under larger ownership structures. Some of the lines and name varients include, but are not limited to: Wm. P. Clyde and Company, Clyde Steamship Company, Philadelphia, Richmond and Norfolk Steamship Company, Clyde's Philadelphia and New England Steamship Line, Clyde Steam Lines, Clyde's Iron Line Steamers, Clyde's Coastwise and West India Steam Lines, Clyde's Iron Steamships Philadelphia and Providence Steamship Line, Philadelphia and New York Steam Navigation Company, Delaware and Raritan Canal Line, Philadelphia and Charleston Steamship Line, Express Steamboat Company, New Express Line, Philadelphia, Richmond and Norfolk Steamship Company.

Box 6, Folder 6 1860s, 1865-1869 Serving New York, Philadelphia. Lines: Express Steamboat Company, Philadelphia and New York Express Steamboat Company; Philadelphia, Richmond, Norfolk Steamship Line.

Box 6, Folder 7 1870s, 1870-1879 Lines: Philadelphia and New York Steam Navigation Company, Delaware and Raritan Canal Line.

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Box 6, Folder 8 1880s, 1880-1889

Box 6, Folder 9 1890s, 1890-1899 Serving Virginia, Tennessee, Georgia, Arkansas. Lines: Clyde Steamship Company.

Box 6, Folder 10 , 1903-1915

Box 6, Folder 11 Compagnie Generale Transatlantique, 1885-1958 Name variant: Cie. Generale Transatlantique. Serving New York, Havre, London, Algeria, Mediterranean, Marseilles, France, England, Morocco, Tunis, Spain, , North African Coast. Fleet: La Savoie, La Bretagne, La Lorraine, La Champagne, Champlain, Labrador, Lafayette, Normandie, La Gascogne, La Touranine, L'Aquitaine, Paris, La Provence, Espagne,Ile de France. Line: French Line, Coastwise Lines. Includes menus, brochures, pictorial cards, passenger lists.

Box 7, Folder 1 River Steamboat Company, 1844-1850 Serving Hartford, New York.

Box 7, Folder 2 Consolidated Steamship Lines, 1907 Seven pieces of correspondence.

Cunard Steam Ship Company Limited Cunard has a long, well-documented but complex history that researchers should explore independently.

A few time-line points: was established in 1840 as the British and North American Royal Mail Steam-Packet Company. In 1879, re-organized as the Cunard Steamship Company Ltd. In 1934, merged with chief rival White Star Line to form Cunard-White Star Line. In 1949, reverted to the name Cunard Line.

Multiple name variants exist and locations world-wide were served. Early fleets included wooden hulls and paddle wheels. Fleets were numerous, renamings were common, and select ships were pressed into service in war-time eras. Some of the more well-known ships include the Queen Elizabeth, , , Caronia, Mauretania, Lusitania.

Box 7, Folder 3 Advertisements and Promotional Material, 1879-1931

Box 7, Folder 3 Anchor Line, 1924-1929, undated Travel, ship, and freight guides. Includes also two copies of Around the World: A Geography Painting Book for Children.

Box 7, Folder 4 Passenger Keepsakes, 1879-1961

Box 7, Folder 6 Publications, circa 1916-1921

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Includes the Cunarder 1 issue: 1921 May, Vol. 1, No.1 and one copy of the New Commemorative Book (undated).

Box 7, Folder 7 Records, 1868-1932 Bill of lading, two pieces of correspondence.

Box 8, Folder 1 Vessels, 1953, 1912, undated Contains information specific to the following ships: Luciana, Aquitania, Campania, Franconia, Mauretana, Caronia. Includes the Caronia Coronation Cruise Commemorative Book (1953).

Box 8, Folder 2 White Star Line, 1875-1939 The Cunard branded White Star Line history dates to 1845. It has operated Royal and United States Mail Steamers at various points. The line has been through many mergers and transitions with multiple name varients. Circa 1870, it was absorbed by the formation of the Oceanic Steam Navigation Company, which began operation in 1871, with the fleet of Oceanic (I), Atlantic, Baltic, Republic, Celtic, and Adriatic. Later, in 1902, the White Star Line was acquired by the International Mercantile Marine Company (IMM) and transitioned again 1927, when it was purchased by the Royal Mail Steam Packet Company (RMSPC). That ownership was short-lived when in 1932 Royal Mail Lines Limited took over the ships of RMSPC. Finally, in 1934, the merger between White Star and Cunard resulted in the Cunard-White Star Limited, which reverted to the name Cunard in 1949.

White Star was known for its naming convention of ending in -ic such as: Britannic (I), Germanic, Teutonic, Majestic (I), Oceanic (II), Cedric, Olympic, , and Britannic (II), Majestic, Homeric, Oceanic (III), Britannic (III), Georgic.

Materials include keepsakes, menus, passenger lists, general information, newsletter, and luggage tag.

See also White Star, in the "W" section of this Shipping Lines/ Conglomerates subseries.

Box 8, Folder 3 Queen Mary, 1935-1952 The Queen Mary sailed under this brand during its Cunard White Star Limited era. Materials include a promotional calendar, correspondence, postcards, and a visitor's pass.

Box 8, Folder 4 D, General, 1861-1915

Delaware and Hudson Canal Company Serving Eagle Bridge.

Despatch Line Serving Albany.

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Detroit and Cleveland Navigation Company Name variant: and Buffalo Steamboat Company. Lines: Detroit and Buffalo Line, Cleveland and Toledo Line, Coast Line to Mackinac, Lakes Line.

Detroit and Cleveland Steam Navigation Company

Deutsche Ost-Afrika-Linie Serving Hamburg, South Africa, Bremerhaven, Antwerp, Las Palmas, Rotterdam, Lissabon, Tanger, South Hampton, , Neapel, Tenerife.

Dollar Steamship Line Serving California, , , New York, San Francisco.

Dominion Atlantic Railway Company Serving New York, Halifax, Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. Fleet: Prince George, Prince Arthur. Routes: Evangeline Route.

Map-folder 13 Steamboat Company, 1976 July 25 Broadside poster announcing the commissioning of the Mississippi Queen.

Map-folder 12A Dollar Steam Ship Line, 1932 Promotional brochure for the July 2-September 2, 1932 Mediterranean cruise on the President Johnson. Includes a deck diagram and special deck and rates for students.

Box 8, Folder 5 E, General, circa 1856-1909

Eastern Steamboat Company Serving Bath, Boothbay. Fleet: Sasanoa, Samoset, Laurena.

Easton and McMahon Transportation Company Serving New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Albany, Troy, New Haven, Bridgeport.

Empire and North East Transportation Company Tugs

Empire Transportation Company Serving Philadelphia, New York, Chicago, St. Louis, Quincy, Keokuk, Cleveland. Lines: Empire Line.

Evening Line to Albany and Troy Fleet: Francis Skiddy (in service 1852-1864), Commodore.

Express Propeller Line Serving Albany. Fleet: E. Corning.

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Box 8, Folder 6 Eastern Steamship Lines, 1910-1930 Operated multiple lines: International Line, Metropolitan Steamship Line, Maine Steamship Line, Eastern Steamship Lines, Boston and Yarmouth Line, Old Dominion Line with additional subsidiaries such as United States Shipping Company, Boston and Bangor Steamship Company, International Steamship Company, and Portland Steam Packet Company.

In 1901, the Eastern Steamship Company was established by consolidating the Boston and Bangor Steamship Company, the Portland Steam Packet Company, and the International Steamship Company, established in 1859.

In 1902 acquired two overnight steamboat lines on the Hudson River, the People's Line and the Citizens' Line, which it operated under the Hudson Navigation Company, known collectively as the Hudson River Night Line.

In 1906, acquired control of the Metropolitan Steamship Company.

In 1907, the Consolidated Steamship Company emerged as a holding company for the Eastern Steamship Company, Metropolitan Steamship Company, Clyde Steamship Company, and Mallory Steamship Company. It also acquired control of the New York and Cuba Mail Steamship Company and the New York and Porto Rico [sic] Steamship Company.

In 1911, Metropolitan Steamship Company and Maine Steamship Company consolidated with the Eastern Steamship Company to form Eastern Steamship Corporation. It went into receivership in 1914 and emerged in 1917 as Eastern Steamship Lines.

Additional materials may be foldered in one or more of the lines listed above.

Box 8, Folder 7 F, General, 1847-1964

Fabre Line Serving Mediterranean, New York.

Fall River Line Serving Boston, New York, Newport, Washington, Baltimore, Philadelphia. Fleet: Bay State, Empire State, Bristol. Includes illustrated booklet Popular Resorts and Fashionable Watering Places of Southern Massachusetts and Newport R.I with additional pages containing advertising, plus descriptions of steamers Bristol and Providence. B&W print of the sidewheeler Bristol.

Fast Mail Line Serving Puget Sound Navy Yard and Battleships. Fleet: H.B. Kennedy, , Tourist, .

Finland Steamship Company Agency In Finnish.

Fish, J.S. and Company Line

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Serving Trenton Basin.

Frontier Steamboat Company

Furness, Withy and Company Limited Serving Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Canada, Montreal, Halifax, St. John's, Bermuda, South America, , , London, Manchester, West Indies. Lines: Cairn Thompson Line, , Furness Lines, Furness Prince Line, Manchester Lines Limited, Prince Line, Red Cross Line, West Indies Service and Trinidad Line.

Map-folder 13 , Oversize, undated Broadside for a traveling variety show on October 29th (no year listed), including an illustrated promotional section for cruises on the Puritan.

Map-folder 12A Furness Bermuda Line, undated Brochure for the Queen of Bermuda with a deck diagram.

Box 8, Folder 8 G, General, 1870-1947

Garrison and Allen Serving New Orleans, Savannah, Georgia. Lines: Atlantic and Mississippi Steamship Line, Empire Line for Savannah. Fleet: San Salvador.

General Transatlantic Company Serving Havre, New York. Fleet: Pereire.

Great Eastern Line Serving Boston.

Great Lakes Transit Corporation Serving New York, Buffalo.

Great Northern Steamship Company Serving Seattle, Japan, , Kobe, Nagasaki, China, Shanghai, , Manila.

Great Providence Line Serving Boston and New York. Fleet: "Queen of the Sound".

Great United States Mail Line Serving Wilmington, Halifax, Charleston, Washington, Richmond, Petersburg, Weldon.

Greene Line Steamers

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Serving Cincinnati, Mississippi, New Orleans. Fleet: Greenwood, Tom Greene.

Guion Line Serving Liverpool, New York.

Box 8, Folder 9 Grace Line, 1937-1962 Serving New York, Caribbean, South America, , La Guaira, Netherland West Indies, Aruba, Curacao, Puerto Colombia, Cartagena, Panama Canal Zone. Menus and passenger list from 1962 sailing. 7 issues (undated) of shipboard publication South American.

Box 8, Folder 10 H, General, 1844-1915

Harlem River Towboat Line Fleet: Wm. F. Burden, C. Van Cott.

Harpswell Steamboat Company Serving 365 Island, Casco Bay, Portland, Bailey's Island, Orr's Island, South Freeport, Mare Point, Great Chebeague Island, Long Island, Cliff Island, Bibber's Island, Littlejohn's Island, Cousins Island.

Hartford and New York Steamboat Company Serving New York, Hartford.

Hartford Line Serving Hartford, Philadelphia, Delaware, and Raritan Canal.

Hingham, Hull, and Downer Landing Steamboat Company Serving Melville Garden, Downer Landing, Boston, India Wharf, Pemberton, Hull, Strawberry Hill, Nantasket Beach, Point Allerton, Kemberma, Surfside, Ocean House. Fleet: Gov. Andrew, Gen. Lincoln.

Houston, R.P. and Company Serving New York, River Plate, Cuba. Offices in Buenos Aires, Monevideo, London, and Liverpool. Lines: Houston Line of Steamers.

Hudson River Day Line Founded by Alfred Van Santvoord. Fleet: Chauncey Vibbard, Daniel Drew, Albany, Hendrick Hudson, , Washington Irving, , and Peter Stuyvesant.

Includes 17 form letters regarding annual exchange passes, plus one additional letter and a postcard featuring steamer "Robert Fulton".

Hamburg-American Line, 1864-1939 Name variant: Hamberg American Packet Company. Serving New York, Hamburg, , Bonlogne, Cherbourg, . Fleet: Deutschland,

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Auguste Victoria, Furt Bismark, Columbia, Moltke, Bluecher, Patricia, , , Graf Waldersee, Palatia, Phoenicia.

Box 9, Folder 1 Keepsakes, 1889-1939 Postcards, passenger lists, passenger memoir A Trip to the Tropics (printed, circa 1905), shore excursion program, one menu.

Box 9, Folder 2 Promotional, 1897-1934 Booklets with information on specific destinations: Atlantic crossings; winter cruises to the orient and summer cruises to North Cape and Spits Bergen; Famous Seaside Resorts of Europe; the Mediterranean and the Orient; West Indies, Panama Canal, South America; first class booklet, second class booklet (in German). Plus two issues of the Gazette: 1904 February Vol. II, No. 5; 1912 July Vol. XXIII, No. 4.

Box 9, Folder 3 Promotional and Records, 1864-1913 Magazine advertisements, price lists, brochures, sailing schedules.

Map-case 2, Drawer 4, Timetable, 1911 January-March Folder 13 Broadside for African Service.

Holland America Line , 1896-1965 In 1873 an earlier company, Plate, Reuchlin & Cowas was reestablished as Nederlandsch Amerikaansche Stoomvaart Maatschappij (- American Steam-Navigation Company), (NASM), also known as the .

All passenger ship names end in ...dam. Some ship name examples: Amsterdam, Eurodam, Maasdam, Koningsdam, Nieuw Amsterdam, Noordam (which sent a message regarding ice to the Titanic, via relay through the Caronia), Oosterdam, Prinsendam, Rotterdam, Veendam, Volendam, Westerdam, Zaandam, Zuiderdam, Ryndam, Potsdam, Statendam, Spaarndam,Obdam.

Materials include an advertisement with color map of European routes on verso, Rhineroute, in Dutch.

Map-case 2, Drawer 4, Deck Plans, S.S. Veendam, 1924 Folder 12 Lithograph of First and Second Class plans.

Box 9, Folder 4 Keepsakes, 1896-1927 Passenger lists, luggage labels, postcards, numerous menus from various sailings, pocket style cruise program.

Box 9, Folder 5 Promotional Material, 1899-1965 Price lists, brochures, route detail with several enroute tourism booklets, the Monthly (2 issues: 1910 February Vol. VIII, No. 6; 1910 May Vol. XIX, No. 3).

Box 9, Folder 6 Hudson Navigation Company, 1905-1918

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Serving New York, Albany, Troy, Rockland-Bar Harbor, Maine. Lines: Hudson River Night Lines, People's Line (also known as the Albany Division with name variants: People's Line Steamers, Steamboat Company, Peoples Line, Peoples Line Steamers on the Hudson River, Peoples Evening Line Steamers), Murray's Line (also known as the Division), and Citizen's Line (also known as the Troy Line/Division). Fleet: Princeton, Greenport, Berkshire, C.W. Morse (later renamed Fort Orange), Adriondack, Drew, Dean Richmond, Trojan, Rensselaer, St. John, J.T. Morse. Primarily correspondence.

Box 10, Folder 1 I, General, 1871-1910

Illinois Central Mississippi cruise brochure and other travel promotional material.

Impresa di Navigazione a Vapore sul Lago Maggiore 1883 June schedule, in Italian.

International Mercantile Marine Company TO DO Fleet Belgenland. Lines: Panama Pacific Line.

International Steamship Company Serving Halifax, Yarmouth, Digby, Annapolis, Boston, Portland, St. John, Calais, Charlottetown, Maritime Provinces. Nova Scotia Excursion Route. Direct Route. Evangeline Route. Eastern Sea Coast Route. Brochures, illustrated book on sea coast resorts, schedules and price lists.

Island Steamboat Company Serving Bar Harbor, Maine. Fleet: Golden Rod. Correspondence (13 pieces). 1898/99 Financial Statement.

Box 10, Folder 2 Inman and International Steamship Company , 1875-1892 Established 1850. Royal and United States Mail Steamers. Name variants: Inman Steamship Company Limited. Inman Royal Mail Steam Ship Company, International Steamship Company. Serving New York. Fleet: City of Chicago, City of Richmond, City of Montreal, City of Berlin, City of Chester, City of Paris, City of , City of New York. Lines: Anchor Line (US Mail Steamers).

Box 10, Folder 3 J-L, General, circa 1836-1931

Jacksonville Southeastern Line

Joy Steamship Company Serving New York, Providence, Boston.

Kensington and New Jersey Ferry Company

Kennebee Steamboat Company

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Serving Boston, Maine, Augusta, Popham Beach, Bath, Richmond, Gardiner, Hallowell, Boothbay.

Kilgore Transportation Company, 1907

Kirk's Mississippi Snag Fender Company Serving Philadelphia. Stock certificate issued 1845.

Knickerbocker Steam Towage Company Serving Bath, Maine. Fleet: Knickerbocker, Adelia, Resolute, Popham, City of Lynn, American Union, S.J. Macy, (excursion barge).

Lake Champlain and Lake George Steamers, 1879

Lake George Steamboat Company

Lake Michigan and Transportation Company Serving Lake Michigan, Lake Superior, Duluth, Milwalkee, Chicago, Sault Ste. Marie, Mackinac. Lines: Lake Superior Line.

Lake Superior Transit Company Established 1878. Fleet: Nyack.

Lariana Serving Lago di Como, Italy.

Lee Line Steamers Serving Memphis, Helena, Friarspoint, Osceola, Caruthersville, Tiptonville, New Madrid, Hickman, Cairo, Cape Girardeau, St. Louis, Paducah, Henderon, Evansville, Owensboro, Louisville, Cincinnati. Fleet (no exhaustive): Georgia Lee, James Lee, Peters Lee, Rees Lee, Robt. E. Lee, Sadie Lee, Stackler Lee, Ferd Herold, Sun.

Leyland Line Serving Boston, Liverpool. Fleet: Lancastrian, Devonian, Winifredian, Canadian, Bohemian, Cestrian, Philadelphian.

Liverpool and Texas Steam Ship Company Limited Serving Galveston.

Liverpool Packets Serving Leinster, Ulster, Connaught, Muster.

London and New York Steamship Line Serving New York, London.

Long Branch Steamers

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Serving New York, Long Branch Ocean Pier. Fleet: Plymouth Rock, City of Richmond.

Luckenbach Lines United States Mail Steamers. Name variants: Luckenbach Shipping Company, Luckenbach Gulf Steamship Company Incorporated, Luckenbach Steamship Company Incorporated. Serving the Gulf Intercoastal, Houston, Mobile, New Orleans, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Oakland, Portland, Seattle, Tacoma, New York, Philadelphia, Boston, North Atlantic.

Box 10, Folder 4 Lorillard Steamship Line, 1869-1874 Name variants: Lorillard Steamship Company. Serving Philadelphia, New York.

Box 10, Folder 5-6 M, General, 1845-1958 (bulk 1845-1911)

MacBreayne, David Serving Scotland, Glasgow, Highlands, Oban, Inverness. Royal Route. Fleet: Columba (RMS), Iona (RMS).

Maine Steamship Company Serving Portland, New York.

Manhattan Express Company US Mail Ship. Serving New York, Savannah, Montgomery, Mobile, Memphis, New Orleans, Tennessee, Georgia, Florida. Routes: Savannah Route. Fleet: Augusta, Alabama, Florida, Start of the South.

Manhattan Steamship Company Serving New York, Maine, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward's Island, Cape Boston. Stock offering.

Manitou Steamship Company Serving Chicago.

Mary Powell Steamboat Company Serving New York.

Matson Lines Shipboard newsletter, Polynesian dated 1955 December 23. Fleet: Lurline.

Merchants' and Manufacturers' Daily Freight Line Serving Philadelphia, Fleet: City of Chester, Twilight.

Merchants and Miners Transportation Company Serving Baltimore, Boston, Norfolk, Newport News, Providence, Savannah, Philadelphia. "Queen of the Sea" Routes.

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Merchants' Canal Line Serving New York, Philadelphia.

Merchants' Navigation and Transportation Company Serving Boston, New York. Line: Stonington Line. Fleet: Plymouth Rock, Commodore.

Merchants Transportation Company Serving Trenton, Philadelphia, New York. Lines: Trenton and Philadelphia Propeller Line.

Meseck Steamboat Corporation Two B&W photographs of the dance floor and stage of the Americana. Fleet: Americana.

Messargeries Maritimes Line Passenger handbook. In French and English.

Metropolitan Steamship Company Serving New York, Boston. Fleet: H.F. Dimock, Herman Winter, Jas. S. Whitney, H.M. Whitney, Glaucus, Neptune.

Midland Railway Company Serving Heysham, Douglas, Manxland, Belfast, Isle of Man, Douglas. Fleet: Manxman.

Minnesota River Packet Fleet: Time and .

Mississippi and Dominion Steamship Company Limited Serving Philadelphia, Liverpool, Halifax. Lines: Dominion Line.

Monarch Line Serving New York, London, Liverpool, Queenstown. Fleet: Assyrian Monarch, Lydian Monarch, Saxon Monarch, Grecian Monarch, Persian Monarch, Danish Monarch, Egyptian Monarch, Norman Monarch, Celtic Monarch.

Montreal and Maritime Provinces S.S. Line Serving Pictou, Montreal.

Montreal Ocean Steamship Company

Moore-McCormack Lines Serving New York, South American (east coast). Fleet: Argentina, Uruguay.

Moosehead Lake Navigation Company

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Moran Towing and Transportation Company, Inc. Booklet, The Moran Story: An Address at New York (1965, Newcomen Society).

Mt. Washington Serving Lake Winnipesaukee, Long Island, Wolfeboro, Alton Bay, Centre Harbor, Weirs. Fleet: Mt. Washington.

Muller, Wm. H. and Company Serving Rotterdam, London. Lines: Batavier Line. Fleet: Batavier II, III, IV, and V.

Munargo Lines, 1939

Munson Steamship Lines Mr. & Mrs. Ben A. Peterson wedding supper menu. Fleet: Southern Cross.

Muskingum and Transportation Company Serving Pittsburg, Wheeling, Marietta, Zanesville. Fleet: Lorena.

Box 10, Folder 7 Maine Steamship Company , 1873-1911 Serving New York, Portland.

Box 10, Folder 8 Mallory Steamship Lines, 1880-1910 Name variants: New York and Texas Steamship Company, Mallory Steamship Company.

Box 10, Folder 9 Manhattan Navigation Company, 1909-1914 Serving New York, Albany, Troy. Lines: Manhattan Line, Empire Barge Line. 1911 postcard announcing resignation of Vice President/Director Mr. James W. Fleming, replaced by Louis W. Emerson.

Map-folder 12 Matson South Pacific Line, 1937 Promotional advertisement.

Box 10, Folder 10 Metropolitan Steamship Company, 1866-1909 Serving Camden, Belfast, and North Land. Lines: Metropolitan Steamship Line, Metropolitan Line of Steamers. Fleet: Ashland, Jersey Blue, City of Bath, Mary Sanford, Salvor, Relief, Miami, Monticello, Fairbanks, Nereus (formerly owned by Merchants' Steamship Company), Glaucus (formerly owned by Merchants' Steamship Company), Neptune (formerly owned by Merchants' Steamship Company), General Whitney, H.F. Dimock, Herman Winter, H.M. Whitney, Boston, New York, George Washington, Robert E. Lee, Saint John, Acadia.

Box 10, Folder 11 Morgan's Louisiana and Texas Railroad and Steamship Company, 1879-1884

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Serving Philadelphia, New York, New Orleans. Lines: Morgan's Line Steamships.

Box 11, Folder 1-2 N, General , 1834-1915

N.B., M.V. and N. Steamboat Company

N. S. S. Company Serving New York.

Nantasket Beach Steamboat Company Serving Boston, Hull, Downer Landing, Nantasket, Hingham.

Narragansett Steamship Company

Naples Packet Company

National Line Steamships Serving New York, Queenstown, Liverpool. Fleet: America, Erin, Spain.

Navigazione Generale Italiana (NGI) Booklets featuring the Columbo and the Avgvstvs [Augustus]. Lines: . Fleet: Avgvstvs [Augustus], Columbo.

Neptune Line of Steamers / Neptune Steamship Company / Neptune Line of Screw Steamers Serving Providence, New York, Boston. See Providence and New York Steamship Company.

New Bedford and New York Steamship Company

New England and Savannah Steamship Company Serving Boston, Savannah, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, Alabama, Tennessee, , Cuba. Fleet: Gate City, City of Macon, City of Savannah.

New England Transportation Line

New Haven Line Serving New York, New Haven. Fleet: C.H. Northam, Continental, Elm City.

New Haven Steamboat Company / Successors of the New Haven Steamboat Company Serving New York, New Haven.

New Jersey Steamboat Company

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Serving Albany, New York.

New Line Baltimore, Norfolk and Richmond Steamers

New Line Boston, Albany and Canal Packets Serving Albany, Boston.

New London Steamboat Company Serving Norwich, New London, Watch Hill, Block Island. Fleet: Block Island.

New Orleans, Monroe, and Trenton Weekly Packets Serving New Orleans, Monroe, Trenton, Camden, Arkansas, Saline River, Bayous D'Arbone and Bartholomew, Tensas, Bayou Macon, Boeuf River. Fleet: Frank Pargoud, Vicksburg.

New Windsor Steamboat Line Fleet: Norfolk, Spy.

New York, Alexandria, Washington, and Georgetown Steamship Company

New York, Maine, and New Brunswick Steamship Company

New York and Albany Propeller Line Fleet: Erastus Corning, Western World.

New York and Albany Transportation Company Serving New York, Albany, Troy. Lines: New Hudson Line.

New York and Towing Transportation Line

New York and Baltimore Transportation Line Serving Chesapeake, Delaware Canal, Delaware, Raritan Canal. Lines: Inland Propeller Line.

New York and Boston, Lowell and Nashua Serving Norwich, Worcester, New York, Boston, Lowell, Nashua, New London.

New York and Charleston Steamship Company Serving New York, Charleston. Lines: Great Southern Freight Line. Fleet: City of Atlanta, Manhattan, Charleston.

New York and Cuba Mail Steamship Company Serving New York, Cuba, Bahamas, Vera Cruz. Lines: . Circa 1915 operated under the Atlantic, Gulf, and West Indies Steamship Lines.

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New York and New Orleans Steamship Company Fleet: Cahawba, DeSoto.

New York and Philadelphia New Line Serving Boston, Trenton, New York.

New York and Porto Rico Steamship Company Lines: Porto Rico Line [sic], Line. Fleet: Borinquen, Coamo, San Jacinto, Puerto Rico, Ponce.

New York and Savannah Navigation Company Fleet: Alabama.

New York and Trenton Accommodation Line

New Zealand and Australasian Steamship Company Serving Newcastle-on-Tyne, Land of the Midnight Sun, North Cape, Bergen, Norway. Fleet: Warrimoo, Miowera.

Niagara Navigation Company Serving Buffalo, Falls, . Line: Line.

No Monopoly Evening Line Fleet: Rip Van Winkle.

Norfolk and Washington, D.C. Steamboat Company Serving Washington DC, Ft. Monroe, Norfolk, Portsmouth. . Lines: Historic Line. Fleet: Midland, Southland, Northland, Newport News, Washington, Norfolk. Special route for the Jamestown Tercentennial Exposition (April 26 to November 30, 1907)

North River and New York Steamboat Company / D.D. and T. Smith's Steamboat Line Fleet: Raleigh, Chrystenah, Adelphi, Alexis and Nyack and Tarrytown Ferry.

Northern Steamship Company Serving Duluth, Buffalo, , Mackinac Island, Detroit, Cleveland, Boston, New York. Fleet: North West, North Island.

Northern Transportation Company Serving Cleveland.

Northern Transportation Line Serving Lake Champlain, Deleware and Raritan Canada Canal, Hudson River, St. Lawrence River, New York, Philadelphia, Albany, Troy, Whitehall, Montreal, .

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Norwich and Lowestoft Navigation A song, dedicated to the Directors of the Company of Proprietors of the Norwich and Lowestoft Navigation, by one of the Board [J.W.], to the tune of Our Country is our Ship d'ye see. Includes historical and topographical notes.

Norwich and New London Steamboat Company

Norwich and New York Line Packets

Norwich and New York Transportation Company Serving Worcester, , Webster, Dayville, Danielson, Plainfield, New York. Lines: Norwich Line.

Norwich and Worchester Line Serving New York, Norwich.

Norwich Line Serving New York, Boston, Vermont, White Mountain Tours, Rangley Lake Tours, Mount Desert Tours, Maine, Rhode Island, New Hampshire. Fleet: City of Worcester.

Box 11, Folder 3 New England Steamship Company / New England Navigation Company, 1909-1932 Predecessor was the New England Navigation Company. Serving New Haven, , Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island. Primary Line: Fall River Line. Other Lines: Norwich Line, Providence Line, New Haven Line, New London-Block Island Line, New Bedford Line, Bridgeport Line.

Box 11, Folder 4 New Jersey Steam Navigation Company, circa 1830-1869 Fleet: Mohegan, Massachusetts, Providence, Narragansett.

Box 11, Folder 5 Newburgh and Haverstraw Line, 1890-1896 Serving Haverstraw, Newburgh. Fleet: Emeline.

North German Lloyd Steamship Company / Norddeutscher Lloyd , 1871-1938 Name variant: North German Lloyd, Bremen. Serving New York, Bremen, Plymouth, Southampton, London, Cherbourg, Paris). Fleet: Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse, Kronprinz Wilhelm, Kaiserin Maria Theresa, Bremen, Frederick der Grosse, Koenigin, Luise, Grosser Kurfuerst, Barbarossa.

Box 11, Folder 6 Bulletin, 1912 2 issues: 1912 May, Vol. XXXIII, No. 5; 1912 June, Vol. XXXIII, No. 6.

Box 11, Folder 7 Keepsakes, 1910, undated Postcards, ship map, souvenier book, concert program.

Page 35 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Box 11, Folder 8 Menus, 1894-1938

Box 12, Folder 1 Passenger Lists and Regulations, 1871-1931 One regulation book in German.

Box 12, Folder 2 Promotion Material, 1893-1911 Advertising, Price Lists, and Cruise Promotion.

Box 12, Folder 3 Records, 1878-1909 Four pieces of correspondence, two envelopes, one import/export document.

Map-folder 12A Ship, George Washington Deck Plan, 1914

Box 12, Folder 4 Ship, Ocean Express "Bremen", circa 1930 Illustrated book.

Box 12, Folder 5 O, General, 1862-1911

Occidental and Oriental Steam Ship Company Affiliated with Pacific Mail Steam Ship Company, and Toyo Kisen Kaisha (Oriental Steamship Company). Serving London, New York, San Francisco, Honolulu, Yokohama, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Amoy, Nagasaki, Kobe, Yokohama Fleet: Oceanic, Gaelic, Belgic.

Ocean Steamship Company of Savannah Serving Philadelphia, Savannah, Georgia, Florida, Miami, Key West, Havana, New York, Boston, Alabama, Cuba. Fleet: City of Atlanta, City of Columbus, Kansas City, City of Augusta, City of , Nacoochee, City of Macon, City of Memphis, Chattahoochee, Tallahassee, City of Memphis, City of Savannah. Lines: Florida Dispatch Line. .

Oceanic Steamship Company Serving San Francisco, Honolulu, Auckland, Apia, , Australia, New Zealand, Islands of the Pacific, Tahiti.

Old Bay Line Serving Richmond, Norfolk, Fort Monroe, Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Washington. Fleet: M. Martin, Thos. Collyer.

Old Colony and Fall River Rail Road Company Serving Boston, New York, Long Island Sound. Fleet: Empire State, Bay State, Metropolis. Lines: Bay State Line, Fall River Line.

Old Dominion Steamship Company Serving New York, Old Point Comfort, Norfolk, Newport News, Richmond, Virginia, , , Petersburg. Fleet: Princess Anne,

Page 36 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Jamestown, Monroe, Jefferson, Hamilton, Pocahontas, . Lines: Old Dominion Line; Virginia Tennessee and Georgia Line.

Old Line Steam Tow Boats Serving Albany, New York. Fleet: Cayauga, Alida, , Oswego, Anna, Mercury.

Old Oswego Line Transportation Company Serving New York, Oswego, western states, Canada.

Ohio and Tennessee River Transportation Company Serving Louisville, Kentucky.

Orient Steam Navigation Company Name variant: Orient Company. Serving Mediterranean, Levant, London, England, Gibralter, Naples, Port Said, , Colombo, Albany, , , Sydney, Australia. Fleet: Austral, Chimborazo, Cuzco, Garonne, Iberia, Liguria, Lustiania, Orient, Orizaba, Ormuz, Oroya. Lines: Orient Line.

Oriental Steamship Company (Toyo Kisen Kaisha) Affiliated with Occidental and Oriental Steam Ship Company, and Pacific Mail Steam Ship Company. Serving America, Hawaiian Islands, India, Philippines, Japan, China.

Ottawa River Navigation Company Serving Ottawa, Prescott, Ogdensburg, L'Original.

Box 12, Folder 6 P, General, 1852-1925

Pacific Coast Steamship Company Serving California, San Francisco, , Washington, Alaska, Oregon, . Fleet: State of California.

Pacific Mail Steam Ship Company Affiliated with Occidental and Oriental Steam Ship Company, and Toyo Kisen Kaisha (Oriental Steamship Company). Serving America, Manila, Honolulu, Russia, Japan, China, India, Syracuse, New York, California. Fleet: China.

Pacific Steam Navigation Company Serving South America, New York, Valparaiso. Lines: Pacific Line. Passenger list for Essequibo 1921 February 26 New York to Valparaiso, Chile.

Panama Railroad Steamship Company

Page 37 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Small, handwritten note referencing this company only; no company issued documents.

Peninsular and Occidental Steamship Company Serving Cuba, Havana, Port Tampa, Key West, West Indies, Nassau, Miami. Lines: Key West Havana Line, Port Tampa Key West Havana Line. Fleet: Mascotte, Cuba, Northland, Governor Cobb.

Penobscot Steam Navigation Company Serving Bangor, Maine.

Perth Amboy Towing Line Serving Amboy, New Jersey.

Pickford and Black Steamship Lines Serving Halifax, Bermuda, British West Indies, Turks Island, Jamaica, St. Thomas, St. Croix, St. Kitts, Antigua, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, Barbados, Trinidad, Demerara. Royal Mail steamers.

Portland, Bangor, Mt. Desert, and Machias Steamboat Company Serving Portland, Boston, Mt. Desert, Maine. Lines: Inside Line between Boston and Mt. Desert.

Providence and New York Steamship Company Affiliated with Boston and Providence Railroad Company, Neptune Steamship Company, Neptune Line of Screw Steamers. Serving Providence, New York, Long Island Sound, Boston. Lines: Neptune Line, Propeller Line. Fleet: Electra, Galatea, Metis.

Providence and Stonington Steam Ship Company Serving New York, Providence, Boston. Lines: Providence Line, Stonington Line.

Philadelphia, Albany and Troy Line

Philadelphia and Baltimore Packets Lines: Regular Line.

Philadelphia and Boston Regular Line

Philadelphia and Smyrna Transportation Company Serving Delaware, Smyrna, Philadelphia, Rothwell's Landing. Fleet: John E. Tygert.

Philadelphia and Wilmington Propeller Line

Philadelphia Steam Tug Company

Page 38 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Philadelphia Steam Propeller Company Serving Philadelphia, New York. Lines: Despatch Line, Hartford Line. Route: Delaware and Raritan Canal.

Box 13, Folder 1 Peekskill and New York Day Line, 1890-1896 Serving Peekskill, New York. Fleet: Fannie Woodall, Peekskill.

Box 13, Folder 2 Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company , 1900-1901 Two passenger guide and regulation booklets, two price lists. Established 1822. Changed name to Peninsular Steam Navigation Company in 1837. Incorporated by in 1840, becoming the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company in conjunction of merging with the Transatlantic Steamship Company. In 1914 merged with the British India Steam Navigation Company. In 1918 purchased 51% of the Orient Steam Navigation Company. In 1961, P&O bought out Orient Lines and renamed its passenger operations to P&O-Orient Lines. Sometimes known as P&O Line.

Box 13, Folder 3 Peoples Line, 1853-1906 Partial copy of People's Line Journal (1890 June). Name variants: People's Line Steamers, New Jersey Steamboat Company, Peoples Line, Peoples Line Steamers on the Hudson River, Peoples Evening Line Steamers. Operated for a period under the Hudson Navigation Company where it was also known as the Albany Division.

Box 13, Folder 4 Philadelphia and Southern Mail Steamship Company, 1866-1879 Serving Philadelphia, New York, Savannah, Wilmington, Charleston, New Orleans. Fleet: Pioneer, Tonawanda.

Box 13, Folder 5 Q, General, 1876-1910

Quebec and Gulf Ports Steamship Company Serving Bermuda Islands, New York. Fleet: Bermuda, Canima.

Quebec Steamship Company Offering cruises to Winter Resorts in Southern Seas. Royal and US Mail contracts. Serving New York, Windward West India Islands, Bermuda, Montreal, Pictou, Nova Scotia. Fleet: Oceana (yacht). Lines: St. Lawrence Line, Bermuda Line, West Indies Line.

Box 13, Folder 6 R, General, 1869-1922, undated

Red Star Towing and Wrecking Company Serving Boston.

Regular Line of Charleston Steamers Serving Charleston, New York.

Page 39 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Regular Mail Line Serving Stonington, Boston, Providence, Taunton, New Bedford. Fleet: Plymouth Rock, C. Vanderbilt, Commodore, Eagle Wing.

Regulator Line Steamers Serving the , Portland, Oregon.

Rice and Thaxter's Philadelphia and Boston Regular Line Serving Boston, Philadelphia.

Richelieu and Ontario Navigation Company Includes brochure for affiliated hotels. Serving Buffalo, Niagara Falls, Toronto, Kingston, Montreal, Quebec, Murray Bay, Tadousac, Riviere du Loup, Ha!Ha!Bay, Chicoutinmi, Roberval, St. Lawrence, Lake St. John, Saquenay River. The company uses the slogan: "Niagara to the Sea". Lines: Toronto-Rochester-Montreal Line, Montreal-Quebec Line, Saguenay Line, Western Lines, Eastern Lines. Fleet: Kingston, Toronto, Rapids King, Rapids, Queen, Rapids Prince, Rochester, Montreal, Quebec, Murray Bay, Tadousac, Ste. Irenee.

Ring, J.N. Steamer Company Serving PIttsfield, Massachusetts.

River and Ocean Towing Company Serving New Orleans. Fleet: R.W. Wilmot, W.G. Wilmot, Mongah, Maud Wilmot, Nellie Brown, Prentiss.

Royal Hungarian River and Sea Navigation Company Limited Serving Budapest, Hungry. Lines: , Tisza, Drave, Save, Bosut, Bega Canal, Francis Canal, Francis Joseph Canal, Borcea.

Royal Mail Line G.m.b.H.

Royal Mail Steam Packet Company Serving West Indies, Mexico, Central American, Panama, North and South Pacific, Japan, China, London, Southampton, Manchester, Brazil and River Plate, Plymouth, Cherbourg, New Zealand, Australia, New York, San Francisco, Europe, Argentina, Cuba.

Fleet: Clyde, Tweed, Thames, Forth, Solway, Tay, Medina, Medway, Dee, RMS Trent, Teviot, Isis, City of Glasgow, Avon, Severn, Great Western, RMS Amazon, Oronico, Parana, Magdalena, Demerara, La Plata, RMS Atrato, Solent, Tamar, Tyne, Oneida, RMS Paramatta, Mersey, Shannon, Tasmanian, Seine, Eider, RMS Douro, Arno, RMS Rhone, Danube, Corsica, Neva, Nile, Elbe, Tiber, Ebro, Liffey, Moselle, Belize, Tagus, Boyne, Essequibo, Larne, Severn, Minho, Mondego, Dee, Guadiana, Para, Don, Medway, Solent, Tamar, Trent, Derwent, Humber, Avon, La Plata, Eden, Esk, Dart, RMS Atrato, RMS Magdalena, Thames, Nile, Danube, La Plata, Minho, Ebro, Severn, Tagus, Trent, Tyne, Eider, La Plata, Dee,

Page 40 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Tamar, Teviot, Parana, Caroni, Conway, Pardo, Catalina, Potaro, RMS Aragon, Oruba, Orotava, Oroya, Arcadian, Marima, Manau, RMS Amazon, Segura, Sabor, RMS Araguaya, RMS Avon, Monmouthshire, Denbighshire, Flintshire, RMS Asturias, Arzila, Agadir, Berbice, Balantia, Deseado, RMS Arlanza, Demerara, Desna, Alcala, RMS Andes, Radnorshire, Caribbean, Merionethshire, Cardiganshire, Cobequid, Caraquet, RMS Alcantara, Carnarvonshire, Drina, RMS Almanzora, Essequibo, RMS Ebro, Carmarthenshire, Pembrokeshire, Larne, Brecknockshire, Darro, Navasota, Sambre, Glamorganshire, Nagara, Segura, Somme, Severn, Radnorshire, Silarus, Siris, Narenta, Nictheroy, Orcana, Oruba, Natia, Nariva, Nebraska, Sarthe, Sabor, Montgomeryshire, Lochkatrine, Lochgoil, Culebra, Orca, Orduña, Orbita, Ohio, Lochmonar, RMS Asturias, RMS Alcantara.

Royal Netherlands West India Mail Serving Amsterdam, New York, West Indies.

Royal Viking Line Fleet: Star, Sky, Sea.

Box 13, Folder 7 Red Star Line, 1873-1930 Operated under International Navigation Company. Book, Strange Places and Strange Facts (1930)

Box 14, Folder 1 Red Star Line / White Star Line, 1923 Duel branding, operated under the International Mercantile Marine Company. Two copies of booklet (one is missing a cover), Mediterranean and .

Box 14, Folder 2 Red Star Lines, 1888-1911

Box 14, Folder 3 S, General, 1836-1934

San Francisco and Portland Steamship Company

Sarina-Toledo Transit Company Limited

Schroon Lake Steamboat Company Annual pass requests.

Sea Shore Line Serving Bar Harbor, Portland. Fleet: City of Richmond.

Sebago Lake, Songo River and Bay of Naples Steamboat Company Serving Maine. Lines: Songo River Line.

Seneca Lake Steam Navigation Company Limited Annual pass requests. Serving Watkins Glen and Niagara Falls.

Page 41 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Sistersville Wharfboat

Souder, E.A. and Company Regular Steamship Line Serving Philadelphia, Savannah.

Southern Pacific Steam Ship Line Serving Havana, Cuba, New Orleans, Lousiana, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California. Lines: New Orleans Havana Line, New York and New Orleans, Atlantic Steamship Lines. Fleet: Contra Costa, Momus, Creole, Antilles, Proteus, Comus, Prince Arthur.

St. John River Steamship Company Fleet: Elaine, Hampstead.

St. Katharine's Steam Packet Wharf Serving London, Dover. Fleet: Dover Castle.

St. Lawrence Steam Navigation Company Serving the Seguenay River, Quebec, Bay St. Paul, Eboulement, Murray Bay, Riviere du Loup, Tadousac, Ha!Ha! Bay, Chichoutimi. Fleet: Saguenay, St. Lawrence, Union.

St. Louis, Naples, and Peoria Packet Company Fleet: Pike.

St. Louis and Clarksville Packet Company Serving Hamburg. Fleet: Dora, Bald Eagle.

State Steamship Company Serving New York, Europe, Scotland, England, . Fleet: State of Nevada.

Steam Propeller Line Former names: Philadelphia Iron Steam Line, Philadelphia Steam Line.

Stephens and Condit Transportation Company Serving New York. Fleet: Thos. P. Way.

Stonington, Providence and Boston Line Fleet: Massachusetts.

Stonington Line Serving Stonington, Boston, New York, Providence, New York, Baltimore, Washington. Fleet: Stonington, Narragansett, Rhode Island. Inside Route.

Strawberry Hill, Nantasket Long Beach Line of Steamers

Page 42 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Serving Boston, Strawberry Hill, Nantasket, Long Beach. Fleet: Wm. Harrison, Emeline.

Sutton and Company's Dispatch Line for San Francisco Packets Serving Philadelphia, San Francisco, New York.

Swedish American Line Serving Baltic, Russia, , , Gotland, , New York, , Midnight Sun, North Cape, Norway, the Fjords, Visby, Estonia, , , Moscow, Tallinn, Klaipeda, Leningrad, Helsingfors. Fleet: Gripholm, Kungsholm.

Syracuse and Oswego Line Serving Albany.

Box 14, Folder 4 Swiftsure Transportation Line, 1841-1874 Name varients: Swiftsure Transportation Company, Philadelphia and New York Steam Transportation Company Swiftsure Line, Swiftsure Transportation Line Steam Tow-Boat Company, Despatch Line, Swiftsure (Winter) Transportation Line. Serving Philadelphia, New York, Delaware and Raritan Canal.

Box 14, Folder 5 T, General, 1839-1959

Thames Tow Boat Company Serving New London, Connecticut. Fleet: T.W. Wellington, Gen. A. E. Burnside, Doct. S. N. Briggs.

Thompson, Geo. and Company Serving South Africa, Australia, London, Tenerife, Plymouth. Fleet: Aberdeen, Australasian, Damascus, Nineveh, Moravian, Salamis, Sophocles, Miltiades, Marathon. Lines: Aberdeen Line.

Torms Line Agency, Incorporated Brochure on new Pier 1, New York facility. Serving Venezuela, East Coast South America, Mediterranean, New York.

Toyo Kisen Kaisha See Oriental Steamship Company. Affiliated with Occidental and Oriental Steam Ship Company, and Pacific Mail Steam Ship Company.

Troy and Erie Line Iron Tow Boats Serving New York.

Troy and Western Line Serving New York, Buffalo.

Troy Ferry Company

Page 43 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Troy Steam Boat Company Serving Troy.

Box 14, Folder 6 U, General , 1834-1913

Union Line [Affiliation ambiguous.] Single piece of correspondence.

Union Castle Line Serving South and East Africa. Royal Mail Service.

Union Railroad and Transportation Company Serving New York, Philadelphia. Lines: Union Line.

Union Steam Ship Company Limited Serving London, South African Gold Fields, Diamond Fields, Mashonaland, Cape of Good Hope, Natal, East Africa. Royal Mail steamers. Lines: Union Line.

Union Transportation Line Serving New York, Philadelphia, Trenton.

United American Lines Fleet: Reliance, Resolute.

United Fruit Company Steamship Service Used the slogan "Great White Fleet". Serving New York, Caribbean, Cuba, Jamaica, Panama Canal, Central America, South America. Fleet (names split with / indicates US Navy WWI and WWII commissions): Pastores, Tenadores, Admiral Dewey, Admiral Schley, Admiral Sampson, Admiral Farragut , Venus , San Jose, Limon, Esparta , Atenas, Tivives , Pastores / USS Pastores, Calamares / USS Calamares, Toloa , Ulua / USS Octans, San Benito / USS Taurus , Mayari, Choluteca , La Playa , La Marea / USS Darien , Telda, Iriona, Castilla , Tela , Aztec , Platano, Musa , Chiriqui / USS Tarazed , Jamaica / USS , Veraqua / USS Merak , Talamanca / USS Talamanca, Quiriqua / USS Mizar , USS Antigua , Oratava , Comayagua, Junior, Metapan, Yaque , Fra Berlanga , Manaqui.

United States and Australasia Steamship Company Serving Australia, New Zealand, New York.

United States Mail Line Serving New London, Palmer, Norwich, Worchester, Blakestone, Woonsocket, Dedham, Framingham, Boston, Lowell, Lawrence, Nashua, Concord. Routes: Great Northern, Eastern. Fleet: Commonwealth, Connecticut, Worcester.

United States Mail Steamers

Page 44 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Serving New York, Liverpool. Fleet: Atlantic, Baltic, Pacific, Artic, Adriatic.

Box 14, Folder 7-8 United States Shipping Board, circa 1907-1956 The United States Shipping Board was created by the Shipping Act of 1916 for the establishment of a naval auxilary, naval reserve, and Merchant Marine. Booklet, Trade Routes & Shipping Services (1928), lists the numerous participant lines.Fleet: Strathnever.

American Merchants Lines Passenger list for the 1929 May 3 sailing of the American Trader, Voyage 105/53, London/New York.

Emergency Fleet Corporation Invitation to the March 27 launching of the Strathnever at Arlington, Staten Island, New York.

United States Lines USL functioned as the managing operators for the U.S. Shipping Board (circa 1923). Serving New York, Ireland, England, France, . Fleet: President Monroe, President Adams, President Van Buren, President Polk, President Garfield, President Fillmore, President Harding, George Washington, President Roosevelt, Leviathan, America, United States.

Materials include: shipping routes brochures, price list. Rejection letter to nurse applicant (1926 March 23). Booklet, Going Abroad (undated). Book, Planning a Trip Abroad (1923, 2 copies). Ship specific documents: Theodore Roosevelt - clipped magazine advertisements. President Fillmore - passenger list for 1923 June 21 Breman to New York. Leviathan - two children's party guest lists (undated, 1927 September 24), souvenir log, passenger list for 1926 July 3 New York to Cherbourg and Southamption; passenger list for 1927 June 21 Southampton and Cherbourg to New York. America - passenger list 1929 January 30 New York to Plymouth, Cherbourg, and Breman, postcard, dinner menu 1929 January 31, farewell dinner menu 1929 February 6.

Box 15, Folder 1 V, General, 1847-1938

Virginia Navigation Company Serving Richmond, Norfolk, Jamestown, Newport News, Old Point Comfort, Dutch Gap Canal. Fleet: Pocahontas (palace steamer).

Vinal Haven and Rockland Steamboat Company Booklet containing Freight Tariff rates. Serving Rockland, Maine, North Haven, Stonington, Swan's Island, Vinal Haven.

Vanderbilt European Line of United States Mail Steamships Serving Havre, New York, Cowes, Southampton.

Virginia Towing Company

Page 45 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Serving Devil's Reach, Rocketts.

Box 15, Folder 2 W, General, 1857-1901

Wallace, James F.

Ward, Jas. E. and Company Lines: Ward Line.

Ward, Lewis and Company

Ward Line Operated under the New York and Cuba Mail Steamship Company, along with the Alexandre Line, circa 1881. Operated under Consolidated Steamship Lines, 1907. Operated under Atlantic, Gulf & West Indies Lines (Agwilines), 1908. Changed name to Cuba Mail Line, circa 1935. Resume use of Ward Line under Atlantic, Gulf & West Indies Lines (Agwilines), 1947. Operated under the Stevenson Lines, circa 1955. Operated under the Ward-Garcia Line of Companñía Naviera García, circa late 1955. Fleet: Valencia (chartered from the Red D Line).

Wardrop, Smith and Company's Line Fleet: Wallkill, Caledonia.

Warner's Philadelphia and Wilmington Steam Propeller Line

Warners Packet Line

Waterford Steamship Company Limited

Western Transportation Company Lines: Western Express, Rail and Lake Line.

White Star Line Serving New York, Queenstown, Liverpool. Fleet: Germanic, Celtic, Majestic, Oceanic, , Teutonic.

White's Magnificent Steamers Serving Rockaway Beach, New York. Fleet: Grand Republic, Columbia, Americus.

Wilmington Steamship Company

Wilming ton Steamboat Line

Wilmington Steamship Company of Delaware

Page 46 of 54 Shipping Lines/Conglomerates Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Serving New York, Wilmington.

Wilson Line of Steamers

Wilsons and Furness-Leyland Line Steamers

Winchester, J.H. and Company

Winsor Line Steamers Serving Philadelphia, Providence, Ives' Wharf.

Box 15, Folder 3 White Star, 1883-1932 Includes booklet, White Star Line of Steamships: A Resume of Twenty Years Progress - From the Oceanic, August 1870 to the Majestic April 1890.

White Star Lines

Box 15, Folder 4 General, 1927-1928, 1930 Promotional, freestanding calendar boxes with monthly cards. Operated under Royal Mail Steam Packet Company (1927-circa 1932).

Map-folder 12A Poster, Olympic, undated Featuring an image of the ship carrying troops to the Great War.

Box 15, Folder 5 Y-Z, General, 1895-1965

Yarmouth Steamship Company Limited Serving Yarmouth, Boston, Nova Scotia, Cape Brenton. Land of Evangeline Route. Fleet: Boston.

Zim Israel Navigation Company Limited Serving Israel, Europe, Mediterranean, New York, , Gibralter, Malaga, Marseilles, Naples, Piraeus, . Lines: North Atlantic Line, Western Mediterranean Line, Adriatic Line. Fleet: Israel, Zion, Jerusalem, Moledat, Theodor Herzl, Shalom. Offering High Holiday cruise.

Box 15, Folder 6 Bundled Records, circa 1833-1871 Contains small packets of receipts affixed together that represent more than one . Also contains one news clipping advertisement (circa 1833) that includes a listing of shipping transportation providers.

Oversize 59, Folder 9 Oversize, 1857-1952 Includes an illustrated book on the Queen Elizabeth (1938).

Oversize 188, Folder Oversize A-M, 1896, undated 3

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Oversize 188, Folder Oversize N-Z, 1859-1930 4

Box SUPP 28, Folder Miscellaneous Business Records and Marketing Material, 1805-1962 6 Contains business records such as receipts for ships chandlers, supplies, bills of lading, correspondence and a sheet of disbursements (1805, William and Mary). Marketing material includes sailing schedules, advertisements and brochures route and excursions, and sailmakers.

Return to Table of Contents

Page 48 of 54 Genre Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Genre, 1794-1960

Images B&W and color. Illustrations, postcards, clipped art, and some original artwork depicting various ships and vessels.

Box 15, Folder 7 General, 1909-1918 Depicting a light house, caricatures of maritime personalities, wooden boat under construction, plus two booklets containing ships both steam and sail powered. Small albums, booklets.

Map-folder 13 Panoramic Illustrations, 1858, undated

Map-folder 13 Hammond's Bird's Eye View Map of New York to Boston Showing Steamship Lines, Lighthouses, Water Ways, and Landmarks, undated 20th century

View of Baltimore, circa 1858 Lithograph.

View of Harbor and North River, New York City, undated Poster advertisement for Peerless Rubber Manufacturing Company, featuring the steamship Oceanic.

Box 15, Folder 8 Photographs, 1884-1885, undated B&W. Consisting of sail and steam vessels, including paddleboats.

One of battleship Nevada. One of an ornate sailboat model. Two stereographs. One of the Elizabeth Monroe Smith steamboat with a man in row boat in foreground. Vessel names present: Herman, St, Lawrence, General D.S. Stanley, Keansburg, [Tonic], Alaska, Antielam, Bay Queen, [Crystal Beach].

Box 16, Folder 1 and Paddleboats, 1868-1925, undated

Box 16, Folder 2 Sailing Vessels, 1906-1928, undated

Box 16, Folder 3 Ships and Steamers, 1897-1957, 1851-1859, undated

Oversize 59, Folder Oversize, 1894-1941, 1794 10

Oversize 188, Folder Oversize, 1855-1939 5

Box SUPP 28, Folder Keepsakes, 1805-1962 6

Page 49 of 54 Genre Warshaw Collection of Business Americana Subject Categories: Steamboats [Ships, Boats, and Vessels] NMAH.AC.0060.S01.01.Steamboats

Keepsake are shipboard issues documents retained by former passengers inclusive of memos, news letters, menus, passenger lists, entertainment program, and a luggage tag from various sailings.

Box 16, Folder 4 Ledger, 1825 Bound volume with handwritten entries for the ship Saluda. Appears to have later been used as a notebook/lesson book with many hand drawn illustrations and writings unrelated to the ship and its journeys.

Legal

Box 16, Folder 5 Intellectual Property, 1838-1879 Patents, trademarks, product design/prospectus, some include drawings/ schematics.

Box 16, Folder 6 Sale of Vessel, 1838-1878

Map-folder 12 Sale of Vessel, Oversize, 1838 August Contract for canal boat John McHale.

Box 16, Folder 7 Statements and Contracts, 1841-1858

Oversize 59, Folder Oversize, 1797, 1842, 1803 11 Contracts, charters.

Box 16, Folder 8 News Clippings, 1865-1930

Oversize 228 Postcards, 1904-1960

Regulatory

Box 16, Folder 9 Health and Quarantine, 1836-1896

Box 16, Folder 10 Inspections, 1875-1881

Box 16, Folder 11 Legislation, 1836-1883

Reports

Map-folder 12 Appraisement of Damaged Goods, 1810 January 12 Handwritten report. Philadelphia.

Box 16, Folder 12-13 General, 1845-1919 Related or pertaining to: navigation laws, Merchant Marine extension, coast survey, ship building channel standards, Memoir of the Dangers of Ice,

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port charges, iron replacing wooden ships, nautical pursuits and progress, Woodruff Scientific Expedition around the world.

Box 17, Folder 1-2 International, 1814-1957 Related or pertaining to: England, Germany, International Congress of Navigation, Scotland, India, , Netherlands, France.

Box 17, Folder 3-4 United States, 1955, 1818-1923 Related or pertaining to: pilotage for New Jersey, Ways and Means of Baltimore, revival of American shipping, Ways and Means, tonnage statements, Collins Steamers, decline of American shipping, memorial for Wilbur F. Cogswell USN, protection of commerce, sale of Navy vessels, memorial for John Ericsson, harbor improvement on Lake Superior, letter to Keepers of the Light Houses of the United States (1842), War Department surplus floating equipment catalogue, American marine insurance.

U.S. Army Corp of Engineers Transportation Lines on the Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific Coasts, Transportation Series 5 (1955).

Map-folder 12 Daily Report of Vessels, Port of Philadelphia, 1891 January 21

Box 17, Folder 5 Daily Reports of U.S. Measures, 1858 July-November Philadelphia.

Oversize 59, Folder Oversize, 1910, undated 11

Box 17, Folder 6 Serial Publications, 1823-1927 All are single issues unless noted.

Burr-McIntosh Monthly, 1903 September

Chronicles of the Sea, "Great Western Steam Ship", 1838 June 16 Excerpt, pp. 217-224.

International Tourist, undated International Steamship Company, published weekly.

Life Boat, 1859 June Excerpt, pp. 95-96.

Life Boat, 1860 May

London departures timetable, 1879 September

Mechanics Magazine, Museum, Register, Journal, and Gazette, 1823 October 11

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Mentor, 1918 September 16

National Atlas, "Ohio River, Near Wheeling-Virginia", 1837 May Excerpt, unpaginated.

Penny Magazine, "A Day at a Ship-Yard", "A Second Day at a Ship-Yard", 1841 May, 1841 June Supplement, excerpt, pp.209-216, pp.249-256.

Penny Magazine, "Eddystone Lighthouse", 1832 July 28 Excerpt, pp. 163-166.

Penny Magazine, "How is a Steamboat Propelled", 1841 February Excerpt, pp. 75-76.

Salmagundi, 1927 July-September

Shipping, 1896 February 1

Map-folder 12 Shipping and Commercial List, 1850 May 11, 1850 May 25 Two issues. Vol XXXVL No. 38 and No. 42.

Syren and "Shipping" Illustrated, American Edition, 1902 November 1

Weekly Register, Guide and Circular of the American Exchange in Europe, 1884 July 30

Winged Wheel, 1906 October

Oversize 59, Folder Oversize, 1897-1932 11

Oversize 188, Folder Oversize, 1839-1912 6 Includes a New York Special Edition, Part 6 section on the Titanic (1912 April 28).

Box 18, Folder 1 Stamps/Cigarette Cards, 1886, undated

Box 18, Folder 2 Associations and Societies, 1853-1939

American Baptist Mariners' Society

American Seaman's Friend Society

Maritime Association

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Mayflower Sailor's Hostel

National Marine League

Newcomen Society

Seamen's Charities

Seamen's Church Institute

Seaman's Welfare Committee

Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers

Box SUPP 28, Folder Images, Artwork, Racing, Technical Literature, 1795-circa 1960 7 Contains color and B&W print and photographic images of sailing ships, sailors, and harbor scenes. A souvenier America's Cup booklet (1899). An Anderson Galleries catalogue of a 1992 auction of the William Bell Chambers R.N. Marine Collection. Additional material includes a brochure on the "Long-Arm" system for doors and hatches, a schematic of a boat and shoreline (possibly related to a shipwreck), and a 1795 Encyclopedia Britannica excerpt on ships masts.

Return to Table of Contents Subject, 1788-1956

Box 18, Folder 3 Battleships, Warships, 1894, undated

Box 18, Folder 4-5 Destination Guides, 1900-1930, undated

Afloat on the James, undated

Guide Through Central Europe and Italy, 1900

In Brightest Africa: the World's Riviera, 1905

Storied Coasts of the Mediterranean, 1930

Employment and Licensing

Box 18, Folder 6 General, 1832-1886

Map-folder 12 Crew Contract, 1866 August 8 Stern ship [Exact].

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Box 18, Folder 7 Insurance, 1840-1849, 1949-1955

Maritime History Articles and publications on a variety of related topics.

Box 18, Folder 8 Flags and Navigation Aids, 1933, 1897

Map-folder 12 Flags and Navigation Aids, Oversize, 1951 Ship stack insignia chart. Published by Texaco Marine Lubricants.

Box 18, Folder 9 General, 1892, 1941, 1936, circa 1916

Box 19, Folder 1 Losses and Wrecks, 1854, 1803, 1912-1915

Box 19, Folder 2-4 Ships, General, 1946-1956, 1895

Box 19, Folder 5 Steamboats, 1872-1893, 1788

Box 19, Folder 6 Walk-On-The-Water: the first steam vessel on , 1890

Oversize 59, Folder Oversize, undated 11

Oversize 188, Folder Oversize, 1839-1912 6

Box 19, Folder 7-8 Maritime Models and Art, circa 1911, 1847-1876, 1921-1941 Includes publications related to collections, exhibition of, and auctions of ship models and artwork, plus general images of maritime vessels and pictorial scenes. Note: singular images of specifically named ships may be filed in other portions of this subject category.

Box 19, Folder 9 Revue Generale Des Sciences, 1898-1906 Information on cruise offerings combined with education programs. In French.

Box 19, Folder 10 Warshaw Administrative Records, 1954 Note and want list received from W.P. Lillard (1954).

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