AKRSP Odyssey Oct 19-25, 2017
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Open Access Journal Home Page: ISSN: 2223-957X
Int. J. Econ. Environ. Geol. Vol. Alam10 (4 et) 25al.- 29 /Int.J.Econ.Environ.Geol.Vol., 2019 10(4) 25-29, 2019 Open Access Journal home page: www.econ-environ-geol.org ISSN: 2223-957X c The Process Designing of Gold Extraction from Placers of Passu to Shimshal (Hunza Valley) Gilgit-Baltistan by Mercury Amalgamation and Cyanidation Leached Method Muhammad Alam1, Javed Akhter Qureshi2*, Garee Khan2, Manzoor Ali3, Naeem Abbas4, Sher Sultan2, Asghar Khan,2 Yasmeen Bano5 Government Degree College Gilgit,1 Department of Earth Sciences,2 Department of Physics,3 Department of Mining Engineering,4 Department of Mathematical Sciences,5 Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan *E mail: [email protected] Received: 22 October, 2019 Accepted: 03 January, 2020 Abstract: Gold wash through panning or washing in the fluvial sediments or sands is done on the river banks in Skardu, Hunza and other places. The method of gold washing is very crude, primitive and most of the gold is washed away back into the river. The current study mainly focused on extraction of placer gold deposits. Pneumatic machines from Passu to Shimshal (Hunza valley) Gilgit-Baltistan. The mercury amalgamation and cyanide leached methods have been used for placer gold deposits extraction from the concentrate obtained from shaking table. The amount of gold recovered from amalgamation method with mercury was 30.9%. The alloyed gold with other metals, gold dust, and fine gold was recovered by chemical process. The reagent consumption, i.e. 1.4 kg/ton of NACN and 6 Kg / ton of CaO were used for extraction of placer gold deposits. -
Pok News Digest a Monthly News Digest on Pakistan Occupied Kashmir
POK NEWS DIGEST A MONTHLY NEWS DIGEST ON PAKISTAN OCCUPIED KASHMIR Volume 1 Number 3 August 2008 • Political Developments Look at PoK Before-Asking For Azadi: BJP to Separatists Pakistan Blamed for Gilgit Baltistan’s Trouble Azad Kashmir Elections Rigged: JI Government Policies Alienating Youth of Gilgit Baltistan • Economic Developments World Bank Refuses to Fund Diamer-Bhasha Dam World Donors Meet in AJK Food Crisis Looms Large on Gilgit-Baltistan • International Developments 9th International Kashmir Meet in US • Other Developments Compiled by Bridge Collapse Threats Local Economy Dr Priyanka Singh Government Officals and Stakeholders Policy Underway Layout Sanjay Kumar INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES AND ANALYSES No. 1, Development Enclave, Rao Tula Ram Marg August 2008 New Delhi-110 010 1 Jammu & Kashmir (Source: Based on the Survey of India Map, Govt of India 2000 ) August 2008 2 About this Issue A number of reports included in this issue indicate that there seems virtually no end to the miseries prevailing in the Pakistan occupied Kashmir. The region survived an earthquake in October 2005 and since then has been getting large amount of aid from other countries. Instead of motivating the government of the so called ‘Azad Kashmir,’ the funds have failed to address the adjuring problems facing the affected people in POK. Corruption exists on a large scale in the state functionaries due to absence of a legitimate democratic structure. The electoral process is allegedly manipulated to suit the establishment in Pakistan. Major section of the population is deprived of basic necessities such as water and electricity. Similarly in the “Northern Areas” which is often referred as the Pakistan occupied Gilgit Baltistan by a section of the local people, there is widespread political unrest in the absence of meaningful and effective democratic institutions. -
Gilgit-Baltistan Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2017
Gilgit-Baltistan Environmental Protection Agency (GB-EPA) Gilgit-Baltistan Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2017 Gilgit-Baltistan Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan - 2017 Gilgit-Baltistan Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2017 Copyright: Gilgit-Baltistan Environmental Protection Agency (GB-EPA), Government of Gilgit-Baltistan Citation is encouraged. Reproduction and/or translation of this publication for educational or other non- commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Gilgit-Baltistan, provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Gilgit-Baltistan. Resource Persons: Shehzad Hasan Shigri (Director GB-EPA) Khadim Hussain (Assistant Director R&D/NEQS) Designed by: Essential Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. Available From: Gilgit-Baltistan Environmental Protection Agency (GB-EPA) website: http://www.gbepa.gog.pk/ Government of Gilgit-Baltistan Gilgit-Baltistan Environmental Protection Agency Shahrah-e-Quaid-e-Azam, Khomer, Gilgit Phone No. 05811-920676, 920679 Fax No. 05811-922016 i Gilgit-Baltistan Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan - 2017 Foreword Government of Gilgit-Baltistan considers climate change as one of the major impediments in economic growth of the impoverished region. Steady increase in the frequency as well as ferocity of natural disasters means major portion of development budget is consumed in the shape of compensation to damages and rehabilitation of infrastructure, thus reducing the pace of social sector development agenda. Massive losses of human life, infrastructure and livelihoods in the recent past due to disasters are attributed to the changing climatic patterns. Although the greenhouse gas emissions of Pakistan are less than 1% of the total global emissions and in Gilgit-Baltistan the emissions are much lower 100% of the energy generation is based on hydropower. -
A Gendered Assessment of the EELY Programme in Gilgit, Baltistan and Chitral
A Gendered Assessment of the EELY Programme in Gilgit, Baltistan and Chitral Frida Khan, June 2016 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................4 Conceptual Framework ..............................................................................................................................................4 The Wider Context......................................................................................................................................................7 Geographical isolation ........................................................................................................................................7 Market Access ....................................................................................................................................................8 Road and Air links ...............................................................................................................................................9 CPEC ....................................................................................................................................................................9 Skills and employment .................................................................................................................................... 10 Climate ............................................................................................................................................................ -
Road Construction, Mobility & Social Change in a Wakhi Village
Road Construction, Mobility & Social Change in a Wakhi Village Shimshali Perspectives in Words and Pictures 1"35o'SPOU.BUUFS&*OUSPEVDUJPO QQJ © 2020 selection, editorial matter and captions, David Butz & Nancy Cook; individual photographs, the photographers. All rights reserved. ISBN: 978-1-7771450-4-0 (e-book). Published in Canada. Road Construction, Mobility & Social Change in a Wakhi Village Shimshali Perspectives in Words and Pictures Edited by David Butz & Nancy Cook Wakhi & Urdu Translations by Karim Khan Saka © 2020 selection, editorial matter and captions, David Butz & Nancy Cook; individual photographs, the photographers. All rights reserved. ISBN: 978-1-7771450-4-0 (e-book) Published in Canada Road Construction, Mobility & Social Change in Shimshal Introduction Road Construction, Mobility & Social Change in a Wakhi Village Legend 74° 75° 76°E C Shimshali Perspectives in Words & Pictures Provincial boundary AFGHANISTAN H K 37°N i I Karakoram Highway (KKH) l i k N Shimshal Road Reshit The Shimshal Road R A Misgar . n j e r av Khunjerav Pass Chapursa u R . UNKWA n h HT R K G Shimshal is a farming and herding community of about 250 households, located in the Gojal sub-district (Tehsil) of AK . h -P u R G O Sost j e r a v Pakistan’s Gilgit-Baltistan administrative territory (see Figure 1). The community consists of four agricultural villages E J A L R . B S U Y Kaibar B - . (Farmanabad, Aminabad, Centre Shimshal, and Khizerabad) located between 2,800 and 3,200 metres elevation, an D R H ISHKOMAN - him I S K S sh T extensive system of high-altitude pastures extending to 5,000 metres, and several small hamlets which villagers occupy al R u d . -
The Red Buddha Hall Road Revisited: New Information About the Tibetan and Tang Empires in Afghanistan Wakhan
The Red Buddha Hall Road Revisited: New Information about the Tibetan and Tang Empires in Afghanistan Wakhan John Mock (Independent Scholar) gog. yul. du. rgya’i. byim. po. byungste/ bru. sha. dang. gog. stord/ “The Chinese byim-po arrived at Wakhan (Kog-yul). Bru-sha and Wakhan 1 (Gog) were lost.” his brief entry in the Old Tibetan Annals for the year 747-748 CE records the Tang Empire’s campaign against the Tibetan T Empire in Wakhan, in which General Kao Hsien-chih’s 10,000 troops defeated a similarly-sized Tibetan force near present-day Sarhad-e Broghil in the Wakhan District of Afghanistan’s Badakhshan Province, an event more fully recorded in the Tang Annals2. Departing from Kucha, General Kao led his army via Kashgar and Tashkurgan to the Pamir. At a valley called Te-le-man3, he divided his army into three. His strategic aim was to attack the Tibetan-occupied fort Lien-yün4 at the northern base of the Broghil Pass in Wakhan. Three thousand horsemen went via the “northern gorge”5; a second group went via the “Red Buddha Hall Road”6; and the general himself and the Imperial Commissioner went via the “kingdom of Hou-mi”, which Chavannes (2006, p. 184) identified as the kingdom of Wakhan. 1 Dotson 2009, p. 127-8. Original text available online at otdo.aa-ken.jp/ 2 Found in the biography of Kao Hsien-chih in the Chiu T’ang shu chapter 104 and translated by É. Chavannes (Chavannes 1903/2006, p. 183-187. Page numbers refer to the internet edition.). -
32840 SSNP02.Pdf
SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY OF NORTHERN PAKISTAN VOLUME 2 LANGUAGES OF NORTHERN AREAS Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan Volume 1 Languages of Kohistan Volume 2 Languages of Northern Areas Volume 3 Hindko and Gujari Volume 4 Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri Volume 5 Languages of Chitral Series Editor Clare F. O’Leary, Ph.D. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan Volume 2 Languages of Northern Areas Peter C. Backstrom Carla F. Radloff National Institute of Summer Institute Pakistani Studies of Quaid-i-Azam University Linguistics Copyright © 1992 NIPS and SIL Published by National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan and Summer Institute of Linguistics, West Eurasia Office Horsleys Green, High Wycombe, BUCKS HP14 3XL United Kingdom First published 1992 Reprinted 2002 ISBN 969-8023-12-7 Price, this volume: Rs.300/- Price, 5-volume set: Rs.1500/- To obtain copies of these volumes within Pakistan, contact: National Institute of Pakistan Studies Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan Phone: 92-51-2230791 Fax: 92-51-2230960 To obtain copies of these volumes outside of Pakistan, contact: International Academic Bookstore 7500 West Camp Wisdom Road Dallas, TX 75236, USA Phone: 1-972-708-7404 Fax: 1-972-708-7433 Internet: http://www.sil.org Email: [email protected] REFORMATTING FOR REPRINT BY R. CANDLIN. CONTENTS Preface..................................................................................................ix Maps .....................................................................................................xi -
Ultar Expedition 2018
Ultar Expedition 2018 Greater Karakoram, Pakistan, May-July 2018 Mount Everest Foundation Expedition (Expedition Reference MEF 18-25/BMC 18/09) Final Report Authors: Tim Miller and Bruce Normand The compilers of this report and the members of the expedition agree that any or all of this report may be copied for the purposes of private research. Ultar Expedition 2018 Report Contents 1 Aim 3 2 Summary 3 3 Introduction 3 3.1 Purpose 3 3.2 Geography 3 3.3 Access 4 4 Team 4 5 Preparation 5 5.1 Conception 5 5.2 Objective 5 5.3 Permission 5 5.4 Logistics 6 5.5 Medical 6 5.6 Travel 7 5.7 Finances 7 6 Expedition Log 8 7 Conclusion 26 8 Acknowledgements 26 Appendix A Bibliography 26 Appendix B Contact Information 26 Appendix C Map and Route Diagram 26 1 Aim The goal of the expedition was to summit Ultar (7388m) by its unclimbed Southeast Pillar. 2 Summary The expedition was led by Bruce Normand (Scotland), climbing with Tim Miller (Scotland) and Christian Huber (Austria, resident in the USA). The team had a very successful acclimatisation mission in the Muchuar Glacier basin, sleeping at 5900m and climbing to 6600m, in excellent early-June weather. They arrived in base camp unsupported, due to the dangerous nature of the final 1km traverse, on 14th June. From then until 30th June, the weather was cold, wet and unstable, leading to autumnal snow conditions. In a forecast break in this pattern from 25th June, the climbers ascended to C2 at 5900m on the SE Pillar, but were then pinned down by 4 further days of snow. -
A Quantitative Medico-Botanical Expedition of Fairy Meadows
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/507848; this version posted January 8, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 A quantitative medico-botanical expedition of Fairy Meadows 2 National Park, Diamir, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan 3 4 Rahmat Walia, Khalid Rahmanb, Naveed Iqbal Rajaa, Rahmatullah Qureshia, Zia- 5 ur-Rehman Mashwania* 6 aDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan 7 bDepartment of Botany, Government Post Graduate College Kohat, Pakistan 8 9 10 11 *Correspondence author: 12 Zia-ur-Rehman Mashwani 13 Postal Address: Department of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46300, 14 Pakistan 15 Email: [email protected] 16 Phone: 0092-333-9022077 17 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/507848; this version posted January 8, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 18 Abstract 19 This study was conducted to investigate the ethnobotanical knowledge of the population of the 20 Fairy Meadow National Park, Diamir, Gilgit Baltistan. The study area was previously ignored 21 due to physical barriers, remoteness and religious extremism. The use of medicinal plants for 22 various maladies, known to the elders of the community and passed orally to the younger 23 generation was documented. -
BERLIN GEOGRAPHICAL PAPERS Vol. 37 Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development
Editor of Berlin Geographical Papers (formerly Occasional Papers Geographie) Prof. Dr. Hermann Kreutzmann Contact Centre for Development Studies (ZELF) Institute of Geographical Sciences Freie Universität Berlin Malteserstr. 74-100 D-12249 Berlin [email protected] Tel: +49 – 30 – 838 70223 Fax: +49 – 30 – 838 70757 © 2010 Centre for Development Studies, Freie Universität Berlin ISSN: 1869-3377 BERLIN GEOGRAPHICAL PAPERS Vol. 37 Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development An Impact Assessment of Micro and Mini Hydel Projects in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan Max Vöhringer Centre for Development Studies (ZELF) Institute of Geographical Sciences Freie Universität Berlin 2010 Acknowledgements This paper is based on the author’s Diploma thesis handed in at the Centre for Development Studies (ZELF) of the Freie Universität Berlin. There are many people to whom I would like to extend my thanks for their support, assistance, and contributions to it. Above all, I am greatly indebted to all my interview partners in Gilgit-Baltistan, as well as to the whole team of the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme (AKRSP), Pakistan, for their openness, cooperativeness, and great hospitality during my stay in northern Pakistan. This study would have not been possible without the collaboration with AKRSP. To the following members of AKRSP I would like to specifically express my gratitude for supporting me in multiple ways: Sher Khan, Ahman Ali Shah, Saima Shakoor, Manzoor Hussain and Hinan Aziz from the Community Physical Infrastructure section; Muzaffar Uddin, Regional Programme Manager, and Izhar Hunzai, General Manager; Ghulam Amin Baig and Muhammad Ibrahim, Policy Dialogue and Partnership section; Yasmin Qalandar, Naeema and Shahana, Gender And Development section; Zaib, Aftab and Kosar, Institutional Development section; Nazia, Monitoring & Evaluation section; and Amjad Wali, Entreprise Development section. -
Simulation of Dam-Break Flood Wave and Inundation Mapping: a Case Study of Attabad Lake
ISSN 2347 - 3983 Wasim Karam et al ., International Journal of EmergingVolume Trends 9. No. in Enginee 6, Junering 2021 Research, 9(6), June 2021, 703 – 714 International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research Available Online at http://www.warse.org/IJETER/static/pdf/file/ijeter15962021.pdf https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2021/15962021 Simulation of Dam-Break Flood Wave and Inundation Mapping: A Case study of Attabad Lake Wasim Karam 1 , Fayaz A. Khan 2 , Muhammad Alam 3 , Sajjad Ali 4 1 Lab. Engineer, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Mardan, Pakistan, [email protected] 2 Assistant Professor, National Institute of Urban Infrastructure Planning, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Pakistan, [email protected] 3,4 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Mardan, Pakistan, [email protected], [email protected] ABSTRACT 1. INTRODUCTION The break study of Landslide or embankment dams is more To establish sustainable management of the water resources essential due to uncertainty in their composition and lack of dams are much necessary. Dams are constructed to obstruct knowledge of their response to other natural events because the flow path of a river stream and make good use of the water they are natural and not properly designed for any disaster. that is ponded upstream of the structure. Dams can be The paper aims to improve different methods of hydraulic classified in many ways, Based on the material of the dam, modeling of dam break. In this present study dam break of dams are classified into embankment dams, concrete dams, Attabad lake is simulated using the computational fluid and masonry dams [1]. -
Global Snow Leopard and Ecosystem Protection Program
Global Snow Leopard and Ecosystem Protection Program Country updates 2020 CONTENTS The GSLEP Snow Leopard Landscapes Country Updates 2020 ...................................................................................................... 4 Afganistan ................................................................................................................... 7 BHUTAN ...................................................................................................................... 9 China ......................................................................................................................... 11 India .......................................................................................................................... 13 Kazakhstan ............................................................................................................... 17 Kyrgyzstan ................................................................................................................ 19 Mongolia ................................................................................................................... 21 Nepal ......................................................................................................................... 24 Pakistan .................................................................................................................... 27 Russia ....................................................................................................................... 32 Tajikistan ..................................................................................................................