-Alpes-Côte-d‘Azur

higher education

156,554 students in 2005-2006, studying at 23 higher education sites, o/w 12 university sites. Of the total, 87.2% are in the public sector and 68.9% at university. population change in number of students population without duplicate entries 2000 2005 4,506,151 inhabitants in 1999, i.e. PACA 152,811 156,554 + 2.4% * 2,160,253 2,274,987 + 5.3% 7.5% population of France* weight of region 7.1% 6.9% 144 inhabitants per km *excluding Overseas Territories * excluding Overseas Territories

baccalauréat holders - 2005 session change and weight of 17-25 age group percentage of enrolment rate of baccalauréat distribution change baccalauréat baccalauréat since baccalauréat holders in one holders in higher 2000 2005 technological professional total 2000 success rate generation education system general PACA 489,146 522,375 + 6.8% PACA 20,728 9,378 6,221 36,327 + 5.9% 78.6% ND 78.0%France* 7,115,395 7,354,195 + 3.4% France* 272,512 140,828 93,268 506,608 - 1.9% 79.9% 62.1% 81.9% 6.9% 7.1% weight of region * excluding Overseas Territories *excluding Overseas Territories

regional atlas > 2005-2006 > 145 main higher education branches of study (2005-2006)

categories Briançon Superior Technician Sections STS and affiliated programmes Gap Preparatory class Embrun CPGE Italy for Grandes Écoles University Institutes IUT of Technology Main sites of universities and affiliated institutions Main sites of INPs or UTs Digne-les-Bains Secondary university sites Orange Menton- IUFM University Institute L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue Le Chaffaut-St-Jurson Monaco for teacher training Engineering programmes Manosque (all ministries combined) Cavaillon Avignon Private faculties Salon-de- Business schools Provence Lambesc Nice Arles Aix-Marseille administrative attachment Miramas Lorgues Istres Aix-Marseille 1 Fréjus Aix-Marseille 2 Aix-Marseille 3 Avignon Nice Toulon

0 50 km

146 > regional atlas > 2005-2006 > Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur Provence-Alpes-Côte-d‘Azur number of students enrolled in higher education system (2005-2006) number of students enrolled in higher education system in urban units (INSEE 1999).

Briançon

Gap Embrun

Digne-les-Bains Orange Le Chaffaut-St-Jurson Avignon L'Isle-sur- la-Sorgue Menton- Manosque Cavaillon Monaco Arles Salon-de- Lambesc Nice Prov. Draguignan Miramas Lorgues Istres Aix-Marseille Brignoles Fréjus

weight of higher education branches of study (2005-2006)

Toulon 50,000 programmes universities excluding and university 20,000 affiliated engineering other CPGE STS institutions programmes IUFM programmes In bold type: university site 5,000 PACA 3.4% 9.6% 68.9% 1.1% 3.6% 13.3% 1,000 France* 3.3% 10.5% 63.6% 3.9% 3.6% 15.1% 0 50 km less than 300 * excluding Overseas Territories

regional atlas > 2005-2006 > 147 size of university sites and change between 2000-2001 and 2005-2006 number of students enrolled in universities and affiliated institutions in 2005-2006 (including IUT and engineering programmes), in urban units (INSEE 1999).

universities and affiliated institutions in 2005-2006 Gap 50,000 (A-M 2) university sites number of students per cycle engineering 20,000 in urban units IUT 0 and 1st 2nd 3rd programmes total 5,000 Aix Marseille 1 325 10,558 8,012 3,431 559 22,885 Digne-les-Bains 1,000 (A-M 1 et 3) Arles 144 59 203 Digne-les-Bains 181 50 231 less than 400 Avignon + 0.5% Lambesc 65 329 275 669 Menton Marseille-Aix-en-Provence 10,476 7,574 3,156 559 21,765 Monaco Arles Lambesc Nice Salon-de-Provence 17 17 (A-M 1 et 3) Salon- (A-M1) - 1.4% de-Prov. Draguignan Aix Marseille 2 1,965 7,708 5,409 5,317 349 20,748 (A-M 1 et 3) Gap 120 142 189 451 change from 2000-2001 Marseille-Aix-en-Provence 1,666 7,566 5,176 5,317 349 20,074 Fréjus to 2005-2006 Aix-Marseille Toulon 179 44 223 (1, 2 et 3) Aix Marseille 3 1,346 7,480 7,202 5,381 21,409 +60% and over - 3.3% +4.3% Arles 139 82 34 255 +30 to + 59.9% Digne-les-Bains 18 18 Toulon Marseille-Aix-en-Provence 1,248 7,341 7,066 5,347 21,002 +10 to +29.9% (A-M 2) Salon-de-Provence 98 36 134 0 to +9.9% Avignon 383 3,707 2,150 895 7,135 Avignon 383 3,707 2,150 895 7,135 -10 to -0.1% 0 50 km Nice 1,992 11,055 7,624 4,623 683 25,977 -30% to -10.1% Menton-Monaco 79 30 109 under -30% Nice 1,913 11,055 7,594 4,623 683 25,868

insignificant (creation of site relocation of university and IUT programmes Toulon 1,736 3,954 2,588 1,099 370 9,747 or data not consistent over period) Draguignan 91 214 126 16 447 relocation of university programmes Fréjus 183 183 France : + 2.6% relocation of IUT programmes Toulon 1,462 3,740 2,462 1,083 370 9117

148 > regional atlas > 2005-2006 > Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur number of students (2005-2006) Provence-Alpes-Côte-d‘Azur universities and affiliated institutions engineering programmes total (excluding engineering programmes) private STS and number of students per cycle other progr. écoles other affiliated university MENESR and other normales private business schools university higher population units CPGE institutions IUT 0 and 1st 2nd 3rd Total progr. progr. ministries IUFM sup. faculties schools and progr. progr. education in 1999 04 - Alpes-de-Haute-Provence Digne-les-Bains r 181 68 249 127 s 376 657 16,757 Le Chaffaut-Saint-Jurson 33 33 674 Manosque 65 65 25,938 05 - Hautes-Alpes Briançon 39 99 138 15,046 Embrun 64 64 6,613 Gap 33 164 120 142 189 451 115 451 763 36,262 06 - Alpes-Maritimes Menton-Monaco 35 79 30 109 109 144 66,410 Menton 35 79 30 109 109 144 28,812 Nice 1,453 3,186 1,913 11,055 7,594 4,623 25,185 683 41 1,386 3,745 2,877 27,254 38,556 888,784 Antibes 16 540 556 72,412 Biot 22 57 79 79 79 7,395 Cagnes-sur-Mer 57 57 43,942 Cannes 71 r 202 202 r 202 1,197 67,304 Grasse 169 25 194 43,874 Le Bar-sur-Loup s s 2,543 Nice 1,082 1,879 1,330 10,989 7,369 4,563 24,251 1,386 1,832 2,477 25,637 32,907 342,738 Valbonne 284 381 44 168 60 653 683 16 1,913 1,336 3,549 10,746 Villeneuve-Loubet r r 12,935 13 - Bouches-du-Rhône Arles r 144 139 141 34 458 r 458 854 53,057 Avignon * r r 253,580 Châteaurenard r r 12,999 Istres 54 54 38,993 Lambesc 12 65 329 275 669 669 681 7,604 Marseille-Aix-en-Provence 2,755 7,427 2,914 25,383 19,816 13,820 61,933 908 904 224 3,023 80 3,724 7,301 65,864 88,279 1,349,772 Aix-en-Provence 950 1,074 1,553 13,347 11,813 7,453 34,166 467 1,731 80 266 653 35,897 39,387 134,222 Aubagne r 109 23 132 s 132 446 42,638 Gardanne r 210 s 405 19,344 Marignane 57 57 34,006 Marseille 1er 1,057 2,843 1,438 334 4,615 1,054 183 5,669 6,909 37,750 Marseille 2e 25 410 435 24,593 Marseille 3e 168 1,754 1,215 532 3,501 3,501 3,669 42,031 Marseille 4e 98 238 254 238 590 43,805 Marseille 5e 720 4,704 1,719 3,564 9,987 433 9,987 11,140 41,370 Marseille 6e 131 1,012 235 684 2,062 41,161 Marseille 7e 45 595 115 154 111 380 220 380 1,240 36,006 Marseille 8e 477 1,488 1,965 75,419 Marseille 9e 146 113 1,520 1,189 625 3,447 427 3,223 1,914 3,874 9,157 72,758 Marseille 10e 468 771 321 1,560 49,133 Marseille 11e 278 278 53,547 Marseille 12e 52 567 619 56,441 s : statistics secret / r : reserved

regional atlas > 2005-2006 > 149 number of students (2005-2006)

universities and affiliated institutions engineering programmes total (excluding engineering programmes) private STS and number of students per cycle other progr. écoles other affiliated university MENESR and other normales private business schools university higher population units CPGE institutions IUT 0 and 1st 2nd 3rd Total progr. progr. ministries IUFM sup. faculties schools and progr. progr. education in 1999 Marseille 13e 52 424 1,248 1,100 2,179 1,178 5,705 481 437 14 6 6,186 7,119 79,955 13 - Bouches-du-Rhône (suite) Marseille 14e 153 153 56,747 Marseille 15e 219 302 521 71,140 Marseille 16e 21 21 16,574 Martigues 305 89 394 43,493 Vitrolles 152 152 36,784 Miramas 58 58 29,121 Salon-de-Provence 63 285 98 17 36 151 236 114 151 849 50,017 Toulon * 179 44 223 223 223 519,640 La Ciotat 179 44 223 223 223 31,630 83 - Brignoles 33 33 13,569 Draguignan 57 91 214 126 16 447 387 834 891 41,533 Fréjus 167 183 183 160 183 510 83,840 Fréjus 47 160 207 46,801 Saint-Raphaël 120 183 183 183 303 30,671 Lorgues 68 68 7,319 Toulon * 782 1,531 1,462 3,740 2,462 1,083 8,747 370 142 239 346 390 1,195 9,463 13,742 519,640 Hyères 79 79 51,417 La Garde 62 1,462 2,682 1,964 723 6,831 368 6,831 7,261 25,329 La Seyne-sur-Mer 279 346 346 625 60,188 La Valette-du-Var 370 370 370 21,739 171 175 346 12,198 Toulon 611 1,111 1,058 498 360 1,916 142 239 390 652 1,916 5,061 160,639 84 - Vaucluse Avignon * 228 1,164 383 3,707 2,150 895 7,135 401 181 519 7,536 9,628 253,580 Avignon 228 946 383 3,707 2,150 895 7,135 401 181 519 7,536 9,410 85,935 Carpentras 218 218 26,090 Cavaillon 112 112 37,721 L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue 67 67 26,419 Orange 66 66 37,279

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 5,314 15,029 7,747 44,462 32,985 20,746 105,940 1,961 1,046 740 5,670 80 8,040 12,734 113,571 156,554 4,506,151

Aix-Marseille académie 3,079 9,952 4,019 29,453 22,773 15,024 71,269 908 904 460 3,551 80 3,905 8,502 75,728 102,610 2,596,384 Nice académie 2,235 5,077 3,728 15,009 10,212 5,722 34,671 1,053 142 280 2,119 4,135 4,232 37,843 53,944 1,909,767

150 > regional atlas > 2005-2006 > Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur how to read the tables

universities and affiliated institutions engineering programmes total STS private (excluding engineering programmes) other univer- and other programmes écoles schools higher total number of students per cycle sity affiliated university MENESR and other normales private business and pro- educa- population units CPGEinstitutions IUT 0 and 1st 2nd 3rd Total programmes programmes ministries IUFM sup. faculties schools programmes grammes tion in1999 XX - Département 1 UrbanU unit 1 data sources and scope for these Urban unit 2 categories provided on page 192 Commune 21 Commune 22 Urban unit 3 An urban unit (in bold type) is a group of communities with at least 2,000 inhabitants in which Urban unit 4 no residence is separated from the next by more than 200 metres. Urban unit 5 Rural commune 6 The other communes (not in bold type) are classified as rural communes. Urban unit 7 Commune 71 The definitions of urban and rural territories are reviewed prior to each census. Commune 72 The definitions used in the present edition are those set forth in the INSEE 1999 census. Commune 73 Commune 74 Commune 75 Commune 76 Urban unit 8* A given urban unit can extend to two or more départements. Total number of students enrolled in university XX - Département 2 programmes at: Urban unit 9 An asterisk designates an urban unit in which the higher education sites - universities and affiliated institutions (including Urban unit 8* are located in communes of different départements. Commune 82 students enrolled in IUT and university engineering Urban unit 10 programmes) Urban unit 11 - INPs and UTs (excluding engineering programmes) Commune 111 - IUFMs Commune 112 Commune 113 Urban unit 12 Total number of students enrolled in urban unit Urban unit 13 or commune. Urban unit 14 Urban unit 15 When higher education units exists in several communes of Commune 151 a given urban unit, the breakdown per commune and per Population without duplicate records in INSEE 1999 Commune 152 programme structure is also provided. census. Commune 153

28 > regional atlas > 2005-2006 > higher education by region sources

sources data fields

CPGE (Preparatory Classes for Grandes Écoles) DEPP: SCOLARITE information system Students enrolled in CPGEs at public and private institutions under the authority of the MENESR and other DEPP: survey no.17 ministries Ministry of Agriculture STS (Superior Technician Sections) DEPP: SCOLARITE information system Students in post-baccalauréat programmes affiliated with STS (BTS, refresher courses, DPECF, DECF, DMA, and affiliated programmes DEPP: survey no.18 DSAA, DNTS, complementary post-BTS programmes), in public and private institutions under the authority of the Ministry of Agriculture MENESR and other ministries IUT (University Institutes of Technology) DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in universities and affiliated institutions and registered in DUT, post-DUT and DNTS programmes Universities (excluding IUT DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in universities and affiliated institutions, including further training programmes leading to and engineering programmes) a degree, work-study programmes, university degrees, DAEU, long-distance education; not including students in engineering, DUT and affiliated programmes University engineering programmes DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in universities and affiliated institutions, and registered in classic engineering programmes, specialised engineering programmes and engineering programmes in partnership (e.g. NFI), including further training programmes leading to a degree, work-study programmes and long-distance education; not including universities of technology and National Polytechnic Institutes Engineering programmes under the authority DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in public engineering schools under the authority of the MENESR and registered in engineering of the MENESR DEPP: survey no.27 programmes, excluding further training programmes, with the exception of universities of technology and National Polytechnic Institutes Engineering programmes under the authority DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in public engineering schools under the authority of other ministries and private engineering of another ministry and private programmes DEPP: survey no.27 schools, and registered in engineering programmes (excl. further training programmes) IUFM (University Institute for Teacher Training) DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in IUFMs Écoles Normales Supérieures (ENS) DEPP: survey no.26 All programmes offered by these schools Private faculties DEPP: SISE information system Students enrolled in programmes leading to national degrees (DEUG, licence, maîtrise) and degrees issued DEPP: survey no.46 by private faculties Business schools DEPP: survey no.26 and SISE All programmes offered by these schools (main programmes, preparatory cycles, specialisations, master and MBA) Other schools and programmes DEPP: survey no.26 All other higher education branches of study DEPP: survey no.48 Ministry of Employment DEPP: SCOLARITE information system DEPP: survey no.18 DEPP: survey no.26 Population without duplicate entries INSEE: 1990 and 1999 population census Population without duplicate entries in census Population by age group INSEE: estimate of annual population by age group Age of population taken at 31 December

192 > regional atlas > 2005-2006 glossary

definition

percentage of baccalauréat holders in one generation percentage of baccalauréat holders in a hypothetical generation of individuals, who, at each age, would have the same baccalauréat enrolment and success rates observed in the year being considered (by place of residence) rural commune commune not belonging to any urban unit cycle 0 university cycle comprising the diplomas that qualify non baccalauréat holders to enrol in university programmes: DAEU (diplôme d’accès aux études universitaires), aptitude for law, etc. university programmes Branches of study offered at IUFMs, universities and affiliated institutions, including non-engineering branches of INPs and UTs. population without duplicate entries Total population minus duplicate entries: > military servicemen and student interns in the commune and who do not have a personal residence in the commune; > homeless persons under the administrative authority of the commune, but counted on the census in another commune; > persons having declared their personal residence in the commune but living in another commune; > students having declared another personal residence in the commune but who were counted in another commune. This concept is used to calculate the population of a group of communes (regions, départements, cantons, etc.). higher education site urban unit or rural commune in which at least one student is enrolled in a higher education programme, regardless of the type of institution (university, lycée, école, private faculty, etc.) or the nature of the programme (university or other). university site urban unit or rural commune in which at least one student is enrolled in a university programme (including IUT and university or non-university engineering programmes). secondary site urban unit or rural commune in which at least one student is enrolled in a university programme (including IUT and university and non-university engineering programmes) outside of the main university site. main site urban unit or rural commune in which the main site of a university or affiliated institution is located. enrolment rate of baccalauréat holders percentage of baccalauréat holders enrolled in the higher education system in the year they obtained their baccalauréat out of in higher education system the total number of baccalauréat holders for the corresponding year (by académie). baccalauréat success rate percentage of pupils who obtained their baccalauréat out of the total number of candidates present. Candidates are counted as present for the exam if they have participated in at least one test. urban unit group of communes with at least 2,000 inhabitants in which no residence is separated from the next by more than 200 metres. multi-site university university whose status lists several main sites. There are 4 multi-site universities: Université des Antilles-Guyane, Université d’Artois, Université de Bretagne-Sud, Université du Littoral. universities and affiliated institutions a category comprising the 81 French universities, 2 CUFRs (Albi and Nîmes) and 5 grands établissements (IEP de Paris, INALCO, Institut de physique du globe, Paris Observatory, Paris-Dauphine). universities and affiliated establishments a category comprising the 81 French universities, 2 CUFRs (Albi and Nîmes), 5 grands établissements (IEP de Paris, INALCO, Institut de physique du globe, Paris Observatory, Paris-Dauphine), 3 National Polytechnic Institutes (Grenoble, Nancy and Toulouse) and 3 Universities of Technology (Compiègne, Troyes and Belfort-Montbéliard).

regional atlas > 2005-2006 > 193 acronyms

BTP Bâtiment et travaux publics (Buildings and public works) INP Institut national polytechnique (National polytechnic institute) BTS Brevet de technicien supérieur (Higher Technician Certificate) INSEE Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (French National institute CPGE Classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles (Preparatory class for Grandes Écoles) for statistics and economic studies) CUFR Centre universitaire de formation et recherche (University training and research centre) IUFM Institut universitaire de formation des maîtres (University Institute for Teacher Training) DAEU Diplôme d’accès aux études universitaires (diploma that qualifies to enrol at university) IUP Institut universitaire professionnalisé (University Institute for Professional Studies) DEA Diplôme d’études approfondies (Advanced Studies Degree) IUT Institut universitaire de technologie (University Institute of Technology) DECF Diplôme d’études comptables et financières (Degree in accounting and financial studies) LMD Licence, master, doctorate DEFA Diplôme d’études fondamentales en architecture (Degree in basic architectural studies) MENESR Ministère de l’Éducation nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche DEPP Direction de l’évaluation, de la prospective et de la performance du ministère (Ministry of National Education, Higher Education and Research) de l’Éducation nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (Department MSG Maîtrise des sciences de gestion (Master’s degree in management sciences) of Evaluation, Forecasting and Performance, under the Ministry of National Education, MST Maîtrise des sciences et techniques (Master’s degree in science and technique) Higher Education and Research) PACA Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur DES Diplôme d’études spécialisées (Specialised Studies Degree) STS Section de techniciens supérieurs (Superior Technician Sections) DGES Direction générale de l’enseignement supérieur du ministère de l’Éducation nationale, UFR Unité de formation et de recherche (Training and research unit) de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (Department of Higher Education, under UT Université de technologie (University of technology) the Ministry of National Education, Higher Education and Research) TOM Territoires d’Outre-mer (Overseas Territories) DESS Diplôme d’études supérieures spécialisées (Higher Specialised Studies Degree) DEUG Diplôme d’études universitaires générales (General University Studies Degree) DEUST Diplôme d’études universitaires scientifiques et techniques (Scientific and Technical University Degree) DMA Diplôme des métiers d’art (Degree in artistic studies) abbreviations DNAT Diplôme national des arts techniques (National degree in technical arts)

DNSAP Diplôme national supérieur d’arts plastiques (Higher national degree in plastic arts) adm. administrative DNTS Diplôme national de technologie spécialisée (National degree in specialised technology) archit. architecture DPECF Diplôme de préparation aux études comptables et financières (Preparatory degree aff. affiliated in accounting and financial studies) sch. school DRT Diplôme de recherche technologique (Degree in technological research) ed. education DSAA Diplôme supérieur en arts appliqués (Higher degree in applied arts) prog. programme eng. engineering DUT Diplôme universitaire de technologie (University degree in technology) min. ministry ENS École normale supérieure (a grande école) soc. social IEP Institut d’études politiques (Institute of political studies) hig. high INALCO Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales (National institute of oriental univ. university languages and civilisations) 194 > regional atlas > 2005-2006