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Voting Advisory Limited Postal Ballot Company Profile Outcome Date: 14 December 2012 BSE: 532432|NSE: MCDOWELL-N Receipt Deadline: 13 December 2012, 5:30 P.M. ISIN: INE429C01035 Notice Date: 9 November 2012 Industry: Breweries & Distilleries Postal Ballot Rukmini, 1st floor, 252/C, 2nd C Main, Girinagar I Phase, Bangalore – Index: BSE 100 / CNX 100 Mailing Address: 560 085. Face Value: Rs. 10 Mkt Price: Rs. 1791.5 (16 Nov. 2012) Fiscal Year End: March Background United Spirits Ltd (‘USL’ or ‘the company’) is one of the largest spirits company in the world by volume. It exports to over 37 countries. It has established manufacturing and bottling plant in Promoter: and group every state of . Its brands include McDowell’s No 1, , , Antiquity, companies Old Tavern. Whyte & Mackay and Bouvet Ladubay are wholly owned subsidiaries of USL. Total Stake Of which % Pledged Agenda Items 27.78% 97.95% Sl. Type1 Description of resolution IIAS Recommendation No Issue of 14.5 mn equity shares on preferential 1 Spl. basis to Relay B.V, an indirect wholly owned FOR Financials subsidiary of Plc Particulars FY12 (Rs bn) 1. Ordinary/Special Resolution Total Income 77.2 Net Worth 58.8 Executive Summary (click on respective link for detailed analysis) Equity Capital 1.31 Resolution 1 USL proposes to issue 14.5 million equity shares to ‘Relay B.V.’ (Relay), a Mkt. Cap (16 234.3 subsidiary of Diageo plc (Diageo). The equity shares will be issued at Rs 1440 Nov 2012) per share. This will translate into a 10% equity dilution. Relay will also Overview (Rs.) purchase 25.2 mn shares of the company from United Breweries Holdings 52 week H-L 1954 – 450 Ltd. and other promoters of the company. Post this allotment and share Current P/E (x) 68.4 purchase, it will own in aggregate 27.36% stake in the post issue share capital. This will be followed by an open offer to acquire up-to 26% post Industry P/E (x) 69.0 issue share capital of the company. Diageo will hold up-to 53.36% stake in Current P/B (x) 4.0 USL post the completion of the transactions. Vijay Mallya will hold 14.9% in Source: IIAS Research, USL and, will continue to be the chairman of USL. Moneycontrol

Previous Advisory United Spirits Ltd. AGM 25 September 2012

Write to us Institutional Investor Advisory Services 15th Floor, West Wing, PJ Tower Dalal Street, Mumbai -400 001 Email: [email protected] www.iias.in

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Voting Advisory

Financial Performance (standalone) Price Performance Particulars (Rs bn except FY10 FY11 FY12 30.0% 23% per share figures) 20% 18% 20.0% Total Income 49.9 64.7 77.2 10.0% EBITDA 8.3 10.6 11.3 0.0% EBITDA Margin 16.7% 16.4% 14.6% 3 YR 5 YR -10.0% -6% -3% PAT 3.76 3.85 3.42 -20.0% -30.0% PAT Margin 7.5% 6.0% 4.4% -40.0% EPS 32.5 29.5 26.2 -38% -50.0% ROANW 9.6% 7.8% 6.2% BSE 100 CNX 100 United Spirits ROACE 9.4% 11.5% 11.4% 3 YR: November ‘09 to October ‘12 Debt/EBITDA (x) 4.2 3.4 3.8 5 YR: November ’07 to October ‘12 Source: IIAS Research Source: Company Filings, IIAS Research, Moneycontrol

Top 10 Public Shareholders No. of Shares held Shares as % of Total No. Sl. No. Name of the Shareholder (millions) of Shares HSBC Global Investment Fund A/c HSBC Global Investment Funds 1. Mauritius 7.0 5.4 2. Credit Suisse (Singapore) Ltd 4.4 3.4 3. Palmer Investment Group Ltd 4.4 3.4 4. USL Benefit Trust 3.5 2.6 5. New World Fund Inc. 3.0 2.3 6. Platinum Investment Management Ltd A/c Platinum Asia fund 3.0 2.3 7. Orbis Sicav-Asia Ex-Japan Equity Fund 2.5 1.9 8. Deutsche Securities Mauritius Ltd. 2.4 1.9 9. Platinium Investment Management Ltd A/c Platinum International Fund 2.0 1.6 10. Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Aseries of Vanguard Intern 1.8 1.4 Total 34.0 26.2 Source: BSE

Change in Shareholding Pattern (%) Shareholding Pattern

Year Promoter DII FII Others Others Promoter 21% Sep-12 27.8 4.9 46.2 21.1 28% Jun-12 27.8 6.1 49.8 16.3 Mar-12 27.8 7.3 47.5 17.4 FII DII Mar-11 28.0 3.0 50.3 18.6 46% 5% Mar-10 29.2 6.8 46.3 17.8 Mar-09 36.6 7.4 30.6 25.4 Mar-08 36.6 1.8 34.2 27.4 Mar-07 38.8 2.0 29.6 29.7 Source: BSE, as at 30 September 2012 Source: BSE

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Voting Advisory Category: Issue of Securities

Resolution 1: To issue equity shares on preferential basis to Relay B.V. To issue 14.5 million equity shares to Relay B.V., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Diageo Plc, on preferential basis.

IIAS Recommendation : FOR

IIAS evaluation parameters for issue of securities Parameters Analysis Risk Level Details Are these being issued to the promoter? No Low Refer table 1 Is the allottee a current shareholder/stakeholder in the company? No Low By how much will the stake of non-promoters get diluted? 10.0% Moderate Has the reasons for fund raising been clearly disclosed by the company? Yes Low Overall Low

Table 1: Issue Details Particulars Result Who are the securities being issued to? Relay B.V. (subsidiary of Diageo Plc.) Security type Equity shares Amount that is proposed to be raised Minimum Rs 20.9 bn1 Has the security been priced correctly Yes, as per SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2009 Source: IIAS research 1.Calculated as per minimum price of Rs 1440

USL proposes to issue 14.53 million equity shares to Relay B.V (Relay) on preferential basis. The shares will be issued at a minimum price of Rs 1440 per share (FV Rs 10 each). The pricing will be as per SEBI regulations for preferential issues, SEBI (ICDR) Regulations 2009. The relevant date considered is 30 days prior to date of declaration of postal ballot results (in this case is 14 November 2012).

Relay B.V., a private limited company incorporated in Netherlands, is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Diageo plc and is part of the Diageo Group.

Diageo plc is one of the world’s leading premium drinks business selling products in more than 180 markets with a collection of beverage alcohol brands across spirits, and categories. These brands include , , J&B, Buchanan’s, Windsor and Bushmills , Smiroff Ciroc, and etc. Diageo is the holding company. For year ended 30 June 2012, Diageo posted a turnover of GB £ 10,975 mn (£ 10,112 mn) and profit after tax of £ 2072 mn (£ 2017 mn).

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Voting Advisory Table 2: Shareholding Pattern (Pre and Post issue of equity shares) Particulars Existing Shareholding (as on 2 Nov’ 2012) Shareholding post allotment Shares in mn Shares in % Shares in mn Shares in % Vijay Mallaya & group 36.3 27.8 36.3 25.0 cos. Relay (Diageo) 0.0 0.0 14.5 10.0 DII 8.8 6.7 8.8 6.0 FII 58.9 45.1 58.9 40.5 Others 26.8 20.5 26.8 18.5 Total 130.8 100.0 145.3 100.0 Source: Company filings

The objects of the current preferential issue of equity shares are i. Atleast Rs 16.0 bn for repaying debt of the company and its subsidiaries/companies controlled by the company. ,ii. Balance fund to be used for company’s business including as working capital and capital expenditure.

The current promoters, directors and key management personnel of the company shall not be subscribing to the proposed preferential issue.

The proposed deal will be a culmination of three parts:

1. Diageo will buy 14.53 mn equity shares of USL (10% of the enhanced equity capital) by way of preferential allotment of equity share at Rs 1440 per share. 2. The promoters of USL i.e. United Breweries Holding Ltd. (UBHL), Finvest India Ltd. (KFIL) have entered in to a share purchase agreement (SPA) with Relay and Diageo, for the sale of 25.23 mn equity shares (17.36%).

Table 3: Details of share sales by USL promoters Sr. No Seller No of equity shares (in mn) % of equity capital 1. United Breweries (Holdings) Ltd. 9.07 6.24 2. Kingfisher Finvest India Ltd. 7.65 5.26 3. SWEW Benefit Company 0.12 0.09 4. USL Benefit Trust 3.46 2.38 5. Palmer Invesment Group Company 4.38 3.01 6. UB Sports Management Overseas Ltd. 0.55 0.38 Total 25.23 17.36

In case the preferential allotment does not get completed and Diageo holds less than 25.1% in USL, UBHL and KFIL will sell additional equity shares at a price of Rs 1440 per share to take the shareholding in USL to 25.1%.

3. Diageo will make an open offer to the public shareholders to acquire up-to 37.78 mn equity shares (26% of enhanced equity capital) at Rs 1440 per share. The open offer will open on 7 January 2013 and close on 18 January 2013.

Upon the completion of the preferential allotment, SPA and a full acceptance of the open offer, Diageo will hold 53.36% stake in the enhanced equity capital. Vijay Mallaya will retain 14.9% stake and continue to be the chairman of the USL. He will also nominate one representative on the board.

IIAS believes that the transaction might have been the result of the need for UBHL to raise money to meet partly the requirements of group company, Ltd.

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Voting Advisory Following the transactions, if Diageo’s stake is less than 50.1%, the share purchase agreement obliges UBHL to vote in favour of all USL resolutions proposed by Diageo for four years.

Separately, Diageo and Vijay Mallya have entered a non-binding memorandum of understanding (MoU) to establish joint venture (50:50) to own United National Breweries. This JV will run a sorghum beer business in South Africa.

We recommend voting FOR the resolution.

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