Buckminster Fuller Playboy Interview

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Buckminster Fuller Playboy Interview Buckminster Fuller the Playboy interview February 1972 a cesc publication Buckminster Fuller - the 1972 Playboy Interview ©1972 Playboy cesc publications, P.O. Box 232, Totnes, Devon TQ9 9DD England Page 2 of 19 Buckminster Fuller - the 1972 Playboy Interview ©1972 Playboy a candid conversation with the visionary architect/inventor/philosopher R. BUCKMINSTER FULLER PLAYBOY: Is there a single statement you could make than the others and that makes him a challenge to the that would express the spirit of your philosophy? speediest and most powerful, and there’s a fight between the two and the one wins disseminates the FULLER: I always try to point one thing out: if we do species. The others can just go hump.’ more with less, our resources are adequate to take care of everybody. All political systems are founded Imagine how this happened with man - man in great on the premise that the opposite is true. We’ve been ignorance, born with hunger, born with the need to assuming all along that failure was certain, that our regenerate, not knowing whether or not he’ll survive. universe was running down and it was strictly you or He begins by observing that the people who eat roots me, kill or be killed as long as it lasted. But now, in and berries very often get poisoned by them, and he our century, we’ve discovered that man can be a sees that the animals that don’t eat those things don’t success on his planet, and this is the great change that get poisoned. So he kills those animals and finds their has come over our thinking. flesh safe and it gives him a lot of energy in a hurry. So the most powerful men start grouping together to PLAYBOY: If that kind of awareness has really come control the meat. And that’s been the tradition. There over us, why isn’t there more rejoicing? wasn’t enough to go around and somebody had to go FULLER: The changes taking place are still unfamiliar down. to everybody, even to those who expect change. If PLAYBOY: But that isn’t the case any longer? you start plotting the changes that are occurring, the most difficult to plot is the change of attitude, the FULLER: No. I’m absolutely convinced of it. It’s only change of awareness. But I’ve been at it long enough ignorance that makes it continue to appear so. Even to really see these changes, and I tell you the when I was a kid, we had comprehensive illiteracy. acceleration is terrific. I can see this world of man Man was still very ignorant, and his ignorance led to coming on very rapidly. fear for his own skin. You have to remember that, early in the history of man, life was so bad that they PLAYBOY: Meanwhile, though, the world still seems couldn’t even think of anything good about it. pretty hostile. Therefore, they said the whole thing was just a trial FULLER: That’s the conditioned reflex. The utter for another kind of life in some other place. And the helplessness of the child requires a parent. And people had such awful feelings of inadequacy that parents look out for a number of children, so the they went for the idea that the afterlife was for the children assume there is a big man to watch over Pharaoh only. Then they began to have a little more them. That gets to be a conditioned reflex. We find success; they began to understand a few principles ourselves in trouble and look for a bigger and tougher that made life a tiny bit easier, and they began to say guy, someone who’ll say, “All right, follow me and that the afterlife was for the Pharaoh and the nobles; we’re going out to eat. There are some people that came in the second set of dynasties. Then there who’ve got some stuff over there and we’re going to got to be a little more discovery of this and that, and knock them on the head and take it away from them.” finally they said, well, we can take care of the afterlife of all citizens, by which they meant the If you go back to the earliest days of humans on our middle class: that’s our Greek and Roman history. planet, you’ll note that, among the advanced Then there got to be so much knowledge by the time mammals, nature seems to have chosen fighting as a of the beginnings of Buddhism, Christianity and way of determining which of the males would Islam that they found they could look out for the dominate the group. We see a stallion born among afterlife of everybody. And that’s been our history for many stallions, and he’s a little bigger and tougher cesc publications, P.O. Box 232, Totnes, Devon TQ9 9DD England Page 3 of 19 Buckminster Fuller - the 1972 Playboy Interview ©1972 Playboy 1900 years - the woman in her black shawl inside the the behavior of the parts does not predict the behavior great cathedral, experiencing the ecstasy of knowing of the whole. Ask the scientist, “What is mass that in her afterlife she’ll be able to join all the people attraction?” He doesn’t have the slightest idea. He she loves. only knows it does it. It’s a relationship, not a thing. The why of it is an absolute mystery. Man can But all this time, there’s man having experience in discover these relationships and behaviors, but he is producing tools and figuring out the engineering of utterly unaware of the a priori mystery. those great cathedrals and pyramids, gradually developing such a great tool capability that he said. All our experiences have beginnings and endings. All “Now we can take care of the afterlife of everybody are finite packages. That’s the way we think. We and also the living life of the king.” This was a brand- have this extraordinary mind that can make contact new idea for humanity. This was the moment of the with those eternals and employ those principles; but divine right of kings, a major change for mankind. we can only put them to specialized uses. So And then, in the time of the Magna Carta, the same everything we experience physically is always a idea was extended to the king and the nobles. And special case and always terminal. then they decided that they had the capability to care PLAYBOY: This limits man’s potential, doesn’t it, as for the afterlife of everybody and the living life of the to his ability to identify his function in a universe of entire middle class, and that was the great mystery? breakthrough of the Victorian period that took us right up to yesterday. All the urbanism and social FULLER: I’d call the hydrogen atom very successful, ideas and notions of property we have are built on and I see no reason man shouldn’t be as well those ideas. Now we find that they, too, are wearing designed to fulfill his potential. It could be, however, thin - because we can do more. Suddenly man is able that evolution is intent on bringing about a different to increase the life span and improve the life style of kind of existence for man. For instance, consider the everybody and have a very large number living far coral reef. It’s quite different from the individual better than any 19th Century king. Just in this century, walking man. In the coral reef, the individual little we’ve doubled the life span for 40 percent of coral animal doesn’t even know the coral animals humanity. next to him. They keep building reefs, which are occupied by millions of individuals who have no At any rate, I think we may be coming into a phase knowledge of one another. It’s like the Queen now where there is only one universe, only one Elizabeth going down the harbor when the lights are lifetime. I see a regenerative awareness coming on on at night, and it happens that a child is born on where, in the next age, we’ll be looking out for the board about that moment, and in the next moment an afterlife and the living life not only of everybody old man dies on board. You don’t see that in those alive but also of everybody to come. We won’t be lights, because the Queen Elizabeth is like a floating burning up our fossil fuels and saying to the next coral reef where new life is coming in and old life is generation, “How are you going to get on?” We’re going out. In New York City, as you get up on high coming into a phase of man’s being successful on and see all the lights of the skyline, there are houses board his planet, performing his function in a bigger where people are dying and there are houses where way. Maybe we’ll be able to leave this planet and get people are being born. It’s a great coral reef too. on to others and fix them up as each one gets ready to become a star. There’s also a sort of continuity in the way each of our cells is dying and new ones are coming in. We PLAYBOY: What are the signs of this new phase? are, in effect, walking coral reefs; the latest FULLER: Man is beginning to think in terms of one information discloses that 98 percent of the atoms of world.
Recommended publications
  • Hair: the Performance of Rebellion in American Musical Theatre of the 1960S’
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Winchester Research Repository University of Winchester ‘Hair: The Performance of Rebellion in American Musical Theatre of the 1960s’ Sarah Elisabeth Browne ORCID: 0000-0003-2002-9794 Doctor of Philosophy December 2017 This Thesis has been completed as a requirement for a postgraduate research degree of the University of Winchester MPhil/PhD THESES OPEN ACCESS / EMBARGO AGREEMENT FORM This Agreement should be completed, signed and bound with the hard copy of the thesis and also included in the e-copy. (see Thesis Presentation Guidelines for details). Access Permissions and Transfer of Non-Exclusive Rights By giving permission you understand that your thesis will be accessible to a wide variety of people and institutions – including automated agents – via the World Wide Web and that an electronic copy of your thesis may also be included in the British Library Electronic Theses On-line System (EThOS). Once the Work is deposited, a citation to the Work will always remain visible. Removal of the Work can be made after discussion with the University of Winchester’s Research Repository, who shall make best efforts to ensure removal of the Work from any third party with whom the University of Winchester’s Research Repository has an agreement. Agreement: I understand that the thesis listed on this form will be deposited in the University of Winchester’s Research Repository, and by giving permission to the University of Winchester to make my thesis publically available I agree that the: • University of Winchester’s Research Repository administrators or any third party with whom the University of Winchester’s Research Repository has an agreement to do so may, without changing content, translate the Work to any medium or format for the purpose of future preservation and accessibility.
    [Show full text]
  • Bohemian Space and Countercultural Place in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury Neighborhood
    University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2017 Hippieland: Bohemian Space and Countercultural Place in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury Neighborhood Kevin Mercer University of Central Florida Part of the History Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Mercer, Kevin, "Hippieland: Bohemian Space and Countercultural Place in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury Neighborhood" (2017). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 5540. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/5540 HIPPIELAND: BOHEMIAN SPACE AND COUNTERCULTURAL PLACE IN SAN FRANCISCO’S HAIGHT-ASHBURY NEIGHBORHOOD by KEVIN MITCHELL MERCER B.A. University of Central Florida, 2012 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History in the College of Arts and Humanities at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2017 ABSTRACT This thesis examines the birth of the late 1960s counterculture in San Francisco’s Haight-Ashbury neighborhood. Surveying the area through a lens of geographic place and space, this research will look at the historical factors that led to the rise of a counterculture here. To contextualize this development, it is necessary to examine the development of a cosmopolitan neighborhood after World War II that was multicultural and bohemian into something culturally unique.
    [Show full text]
  • Hair for Rent: How the Idioms of Rock 'N' Roll Are Spoken Through the Melodic Language of Two Rock Musicals
    HAIR FOR RENT: HOW THE IDIOMS OF ROCK 'N' ROLL ARE SPOKEN THROUGH THE MELODIC LANGUAGE OF TWO ROCK MUSICALS A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Music Eryn Stark August, 2015 HAIR FOR RENT: HOW THE IDIOMS OF ROCK 'N' ROLL ARE SPOKEN THROUGH THE MELODIC LANGUAGE OF TWO ROCK MUSICALS Eryn Stark Thesis Approved: Accepted: _____________________________ _________________________________ Advisor Dean of the College Dr. Nikola Resanovic Dr. Chand Midha _______________________________ _______________________________ Faculty Reader Interim Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Brooks Toliver Dr. Rex Ramsier _______________________________ _______________________________ Department Chair or School Director Date Dr. Ann Usher ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................. iv CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................1 II. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY ...............................................................................3 A History of the Rock Musical: Defining A Generation .........................................3 Hair-brained ...............................................................................................12 IndiffeRent .................................................................................................16 III. EDITORIAL METHOD ..............................................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • Gay Era (Lancaster, PA)
    LGBT History Project of the LGBT Center of Central PA Located at Dickinson College Archives & Special Collections http://archives.dickinson.edu/ Documents Online Title: Gay Era (Lancaster, PA) Date: December 1977 Location: LGBT-001 Joseph W. Burns Collection Periodicals Collection Contact: LGBT History Project Archives & Special Collections Waidner-Spahr Library Dickinson College P.O. Box 1773 Carlisle, PA 17013 717-245-1399 [email protected] f t I I Al IS "A Monthly Publication Serving 'Rural' Pennsylvania" DECEMBER 1977 vol. 3 no. 8 5Oc p ' THAT* "BLASPHEMOUS" Lb kPOEM_s&- pF J|r the SexuaLOutlaw iMen Leming Men f SAW DADDY 4 KISSING - lny ■B Ml SAAZ77I CLAUS a ose open daily 4p.m.-2a.m. DANCING 400 NO. SECOND ST. flAQDISBUDG, PA. Now under new ownership— —formerly “The Dandelion Tree” . In the News the Governor's Council for Sexual personal conduct, freely chosen, NATIONAL GAY BLUE JEANS DAY Minorities. which is morally offensive and frank­ The Americus Hotel in Allentown ly obnoxious to the vast majority of HELD IN STATE COLLEGE suddenly reversed its decision two local citizens." months after it had agreed to host The Mayor and City Council also by Dave Leas look with disfavor on the proposed Gay Era staff the conference. This decision was made by the hotel's owner; the man­ bill and are unwilling to sponsor ager who had originally agreed to it. But a group called the "Lehigh the conference is no longer employed Valley Coalition for Human Rights" If you didn't notice, or remember, has been formed and is gathering October 14 was National Gay Blue by the Americus.
    [Show full text]
  • Title 175. Oklahoma State Board of Cosmetology Rules
    TITLE 175. OKLAHOMA STATE BOARD OF COSMETOLOGY RULES AND REGULATIONS TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page Chapter 1. Administrative Operations 1-7 Subchapter 1. General Provisions 175:1-1-1 1 Subchapter 3. Board Structure and Agency Administration 175:1-3-1 2 Subchapter 5. Rules of Practice 175:1-5-1 3 Subchapter 7. Board Records and Forms 175:1-7-1 7 Chapter 10. Licensure of Cosmetologists and Related Establishments 7-51 Subchapter 1. General Provisions 175:10-1-1 7 Subchapter 3. Licensure of Cosmetology Schools 175:10-3-1 7 Subchapter 5. Licensure of Cosmetology Establishments 175:10-5-1 33 Subchapter 7. Sanitation and Safety Standards for Salons, 175:10-9-1 34 And Related Establishments Subchapter 9. Licensure of Cosmetologists and Related 175:10-9-1 39 Occupations Subchapter 11. License Renewal, Fees and Penalties 175:10-11-1 48 Subchapter 13. Reciprocal and Crossover Licensing 175:10-13-1 49 Subchapter 15. Inspections, Violations and Enforcement 175:10-15-1 50 Subchapter 17. Emergency Cosmetology Services 175:10-17-1 51 [Source: Codified 12-31-91] [Source: Amended: 7-1-93] [Source: Amended 7-1-96] [Source: Amended 7-26-99] [Source: Amended: 8-19-99] [Source: Amended 8-11-00] [Source: Amended 7-1-03] [Source: Amended 7-1-04] [Source: Amended 7-1-07] [Source: Amended 7-1-09] [Source: Amended 7-1-2012] COSMETOLOGY LAW Cosmetology Law - Title 59 O.S. Sections 199.1 et seq 52-63 State of Oklahoma Oklahoma State Board of Cosmetology I, Sherry G. Lewelling, Executive Director and the members of the Oklahoma State Board of Cosmetology do hereby certify that the Oklahoma Cosmetology Law, Rules and Regulations printed in this revision are true and correct.
    [Show full text]
  • The President's Men'
    Journal of Popular Film and Television ISSN: 0195-6051 (Print) 1930-6458 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/vjpf20 All the President's Men as a Woman's Film Elizabeth Kraft To cite this article: Elizabeth Kraft (2008) All the President's Men as a Woman's Film, Journal of Popular Film and Television, 36:1, 30-37, DOI: 10.3200/JPFT.36.1.30-37 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/JPFT.36.1.30-37 Published online: 07 Aug 2010. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 78 View related articles Citing articles: 1 View citing articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=vjpf20 Download by: [Cankaya Universitesi] Date: 07 November 2016, At: 07:12 All the President’s Men as a Woman’s Film Bob Woodward (Robert Redford) and Carl Bernstein (Dustin Hoffman) on the steps of the Library of Congress. By Elizabeth Kraft Abstract: The author reads Alan J. lan J. Pakula’s 1976 film All the remained fascinated to this day by the Pakula’s 1976 film as a “woman’s President’s Men fits loosely into way the reporters, Carl Bernstein and film.” The vignettes focused on A several generic categories, firmly Bob Woodward, pieced together a case, women witnesses to the cover-up of into none. It is most often referred to as episodically and daily. the Watergate burglary reveal the pat- a detective film or a conspiracy thriller, The film partakes of other genres as tern of seduction and abandonment and certainly the whodunit narrative well.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spark of Stonewall
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by James Madison University James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Proceedings of the Sixth Annual MadRush MAD-RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference Conference: Best Papers, Spring 2015 A Movement on the Verge: The pS ark of Stonewall Tiffany Renee Nelson James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: http://commons.lib.jmu.edu/madrush Part of the Social History Commons Tiffany Renee Nelson, "A Movement on the Verge: The pS ark of Stonewall" (April 10, 2015). MAD-RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference. Paper 1. http://commons.lib.jmu.edu/madrush/2015/SocialMovements/1 This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Conference Proceedings at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in MAD-RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Movement on the Verge: The Spark of Stonewall The night of Saturday, June 28, 1969, the streets of Central Greenwich Village were crowded with angered gay men, lesbians, “flame queens”, and Trans*genders. 1 That was the second day of disorder of what would later be called the Stonewall Riots. Centering around Christopher Street’s bar for homosexuals, the Stonewall Inn, the riots began the night before on June 27 and lasted until July 2. These five days of rioting were the result of decades of disdain against the police force and the general population that had oppressed the gay inhabitants of New York City.
    [Show full text]
  • If You Are Pregnant: INFORMATION on FETAL DEVELOPMENT, ABORTION and ALTERNATIVES August 2019
    If You Are Pregnant: INFORMATION ON FETAL DEVELOPMENT, ABORTION AND ALTERNATIVES August 2019 IF YOU ARE PREGNANT: INFORMATION ON FETAL DEVELOPMENT, ABORTION AND ALTERNATIVES If You Are Pregnant: Information on Fetal Development, Abortion and Alternatives Resources used by the Minnesota Department of Health for this publication are Human Embryology and Developmental Biology, Fifth Edition, 2014; Larsen’s Human Embryology, Fifth Edition, 2014; The Developing Human, 10th Edition, 2016; and In the Womb, 2006. The photographs in this booklet are credited to Lennart Nilsson/TT Images and are used by permission; except for week 38 copyright Minnesota Department of Health. The illustrations found throughout this booklet were created by Peg Gerrity, Houston, Texas. Copyright: http://www.peggerrity.com. Minnesota Department of Health Division of Child and Family Health PO Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 651-201-3580 Women's Right to Know (https://www.health.state.mn.us/people/wrtk/index.html) Upon request, this material will be made available in an alternative format such as large print, Braille or audio recording. Printed on recycled paper. 2 IF YOU ARE PREGNANT: INFORMATION ON FETAL DEVELOPMENT, ABORTION AND ALTERNATIVES Contents If You Are Pregnant: INFORMATION ON FETAL DEVELOPMENT, ABORTION AND ALTERNATIVES............................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction ...............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Download?Doi=10.1.1.104.6035&Rep=Rep1&Type=Pdf>
    UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works Title Towards a performative aesthetics of interactivity Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6w42d6p2 Author Penny, SG Publication Date 2011-12-01 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 4.0 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The Fibreculture Journal DIGITAL MEDIA + NETWORKS + TRANSDISCIPLINARY CRITIQUE issue 19 2011: Ubiquity issn: 1449 1443 FCJ-132 Towards a Performative Aesthetics of Interactivity Simon Penny University of California, Irvine Introduction As I write this, at the end of 2010, it is sobering to reflect on the fact that over a couple of decades of explosive development in new media art (or ‘digital multimedia’ as it used to be called), in screen based as well as ‘embodied’ and gesture based interaction, the aesthetics of interaction doesn’t seem to have advanced much. At the same time, interaction schemes and dynamics which were once only known in obscure corners of the world of media art research/ creation have found their way into commodities from 3D TV and game platforms (Wii, Kinect) to sophisticated phones (iPhone, Android). While increasingly sophisticated theoretical analyses (from Manovich, 2002 to Chun, 2008 to Hansen, 2006, more recently Stern, 2011 and others) have brought diverse perspectives to bear, I am troubled by the fact that we appear to have ad- vanced little in our ability to qualitatively discuss the characteristics of aesthetically rich interac- tion and interactivity and the complexities of designing interaction as artistic practice; in ways which can function as a guide to production as well as theoretical discourse.
    [Show full text]
  • United States V. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.: a Twenty- Four-Hour Safe Harbor for Sexually Explicit Programming
    Mercer Law Review Volume 52 Number 3 Articles Edition - A Symposium: Article 15 Ethical Issues in Settlement Negotiations 5-2001 United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.: A Twenty- Four-Hour Safe Harbor for Sexually Explicit Programming Brandon T. Grinsted Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.mercer.edu/jour_mlr Recommended Citation Grinsted, Brandon T. (2001) "United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.: A Twenty-Four-Hour Safe Harbor for Sexually Explicit Programming," Mercer Law Review: Vol. 52 : No. 3 , Article 15. Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.mercer.edu/jour_mlr/vol52/iss3/15 This Casenote is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Mercer Law School Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mercer Law Review by an authorized editor of Mercer Law School Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Casenote United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.: A Twenty-Four-Hour Safe Harbor for Sexually Explicit Programming In United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.,' the Supreme Court reaffirmed the long-standing principal that the government has a compelling interest to protect minors from exposure to indecent material. However, the Court held that a federal statute2 restricting transmission of cable television channels dedicated to sexually explicit programming violated the First Amendment3 because the government failed to prove that the restriction was the least restrictive means of addressing a real problem.4 1. 529 U.S. 803 (2000). 2. Section 505 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C. § 561 (Supp. III 1997). 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Creating Inclusive Workplaces for LGBT Employees in India
    "In a time when India is seeing a lot of positive changes that will shape the future of its LGBTQ citizens, Community Business has come out with a splendid guide which is not only comprehensive, but also deals with issues that are very specific to India in a well researched manner. Today, in 2012, it is very essential for corporates based in India to come out of the illusion that they have no LGBTQ employees on board, and create a positive environment for them to come out in. I definitely suggest every Corporate HR, Talent Acquisition, and D&I team should read the 'Creating Inclusive Workplaces for LGBT Employees in India' resource guide while shaping policies that help create a more inclusive and supportive work environment for all.” Tushar M, Operations Head (India) Equal India Alliance For more information on Equal India Alliance go to: www.equalindiaalliance.org Creating Inclusive “The business case for LGBT inclusion in India is real and gaining momentum. India plays an increasingly vital role in our global economy. Creating safe and equal workplaces is essential for both its LGBT employees and India’s continued Workplaces for economic success. Community Business’ LGBT Resource Guide for India provides an invaluable tool for businesses in India to stay competitive on the global stage – and be leaders for positive change there.” LGBT Employees Selisse Berry, Founding Executive Director Out & Equal Workplace Advocates For more information on Out & Equal Workplace Advocates go to: www.OutandEqual.org in India “Stonewall has been working for gay people’s equality since 1989. Our Diversity Champions programme works with the employers of over ten million people globally improving the working environment for LGB people.
    [Show full text]
  • Sexual Liberation and Feminist Discourse in 1960S Playboy and Cosmopolitan
    University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2011 Sexually Explicit, Socially Empowered: Sexual Liberation and Feminist Discourse in 1960s Playboy and Cosmopolitan Lina Salete Chaves University of South Florida, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons, Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, and the Sociology Commons Scholar Commons Citation Chaves, Lina Salete, "Sexually Explicit, Socially Empowered: Sexual Liberation and Feminist Discourse in 1960s Playboy and Cosmopolitan" (2011). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3041 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Sexually Explicit, Socially Empowered: Sexual Liberation and Feminist Discourse in 1960s Playboy and Cosmopolitan by Lina Salete Chaves A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Humanities and Cultural Studies College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Daniel M. Belgrad Ph.D. Robert E. Snyder Ph.D. Laurel Graham Ph.D. Date of Approval: September 22, 2011 Keywords: individualism, consumerism, careerism, sexuality, feminism Copyright © 2011, Lina Salete Chaves Table
    [Show full text]