MEDICAL BULLETIN

VOLUME 40 / NUMBER 1 SEPTEMBER /1968 SEPTEMBER 1968 Volume 40

Circulation: 6,500 36 pages

Published in behalf of the University of , University Hospitals, Minnesota Medi­ cal Alumni Association, and the Minnesota Medical Foundation.

OFFICERS

MINNESOTA MEDICAL FOUNDATION: KARL W. ANDERSON, M.D., president: M. E. HERZ, vice president: ROBERT A. ULSTROM, M.D., secretary-treasurer; EIVIND O. HOFF, JR., executive director.

MINNESOTA MEDICAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION: KENNETH P. MANICK, M.D., president; LEONARD ARLlNG, M.D., vice-presi­ dent; GEORGE W. JANDA, M.D., vice-president; EMERSON E. HOPPES, M.D., secretary: HENRY W. QUIST, M.D., treasurer.

UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL: , president: ROBERT B. HOWARD, dean, College of Med­ ical Sciences; H. MEAD CAVERT, associate dean; ROBERT A. ULSTROM, associate dean; ROBERT J. McCOLLISTER. assist­ ant dean; ROBERT O. MULHAUSEN, assistant dean. The Orchard of Posterity*

Owen H. Wangensteen, M.D.

If you have not visited your University and Medical School re­ cently you will be pleasantly sur­ prised to see what a great and sprawling institution it has come to be. On the west side of the Mississippi River a large complex in the Social Sciences is coming into being. A new two-tiered bridge connects the two banks. The top tier is a covered walk­ way, protecting pedestrians from the winter winds and with art ex­ hibits to view in passing. There are now more than 45,000 students enrolled, though not all on one campus. The is considerably larger in numbers, which fortunately have been congregated on several campuses. Now that every student and professor today wants to drive his car to the very door of his classroom, the prob­ lem of parking looms as large as student disobedience. Despite the lesser notice given in our news media to instruc­ tion and the advance of knowledge, this still is the sale reason that colleges and universities exist. Minnesota has a rich heritage. A century ago (1869) was inaugurated as its first University president. A month ago, after he had been in office for almost a year Mr. Malcolm Moos, our tenth University President, was inaugurated. He, you will be happy to hear, is a native Minnesotan. Our Medical School reached its four score anniversary this year. When compared in length of years to the 201-year-old University of Pennsylvania Medical School, our School is still young. Contrasted too with Harvard or Columbia our 80 years represents but the adoloscence of a great institution growing in strength, service, and accomplishment. Your Medical School con­ tinues to grow in stature. Its professional image should be very pleasing to each of you.

• Remarks made June 20. 1968 before a Minnesota medical alumni dinner in San Francisco, Calif. THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

How has this been accomplished?-through the simple ex­ pedient of the power of appointment upon which the future des­ tinies of all institutions reside. Up until the time that President came to the in 1911, ours was a collection of sleeping colleges, quite happy and content in their mediocrity. Vincent recruited to the University a number of persons who grew to great stature in the history of the Institution. Names like , Lotus Delta Coffman, and Walter C. Coffey are known to you, each of whom left his imprint on our institution and a durable impact upon Vincent's discipline. To the Medical School came Elias Potter Lyon and to the Department of Anatomy Lyon brought Clarence M. Jack­ son, Richard E. Scammon, Hal Downey, and Andrew Rasmus· sen, a galaxy of stars who inaugurated a program and a spirit of 1 research which gradually spread to many other Departments of the School-Wiltord P. Larson came in Bacteriology, Arthur D. Hirschfelder in Pharmacology, and Leonard G. Rowntree in I , all of whom added lustre to their Departments by stimu­ lating a growing interest in research in their respective disciplines. Dr. E. T. Bell was already on the scene. The pattern and the directional trend of our Medical School were established by Lyon. President Coffman had a brilliant idea when he surprised the Medical School faculty by choosing Har­ old S. Diehl as successor to Deans Lyon and Scammon-a choice which proved to be an eminently happy, very satisfying and a fortunate one for the School. Scammon was undoubtedly one of the finest teachers in the history of our School. His inspirational voice of instruction thrilled and stimulated so many students, but as an administrative officer his record was in sharp contrast. Even so, he will always be kindly remembered by all privileged to sit in his classrooms. When Harold Diehl left the Dean's office in 1957 for the Ameri­ can Cancer Society, the Search Committee's choice, of which group I was fortunate to be a member, went to Robert B. Howard, who has continued to chart the School's progress upward. Leo Rigler, famed Minnesota roentgenologist, whose many pro­ teges today occupy important chairs in Academic , re­ tired about the same time as Harold Diehl. Yet in California he continues to enjoy a protracted professional Indian Summer. A year ago Cecil Watson, our distinguished Professor of Medicine gave up the Chairmanship of his Department as will Maurice Visscher the Chair in Physiology at the end of this Academic year (June 30, 1968). John 1. McKelvey in and Gyne­ 1 cology made the same decision a year ago as did C. Donald Creevy in very recently. Despite these losses in the academic ranks, Dean Howard with the help of knowledge- 1 2 ! I THE MEDICAL BULLETIN able and industrious Search Committees has found younger men of Academic stature and promise to fill the gaps to the end that the gains balance the losses. In fact the Medical School has a closer link with California now that your John Najarian is the De­ partment of 's Mentor and Robert A. Ulstrom has re­ turned to an important post. When the School retired me in June 1967, it finished with the 19th Century. Our babes of the 20th century are now be­ ginning to get that nod of warning for retirement from those in the University whose office it is to check on chronological age. It is fitting that on an occasion like this, you hear from your College. It is equally as important that we hear from you. We are all beholden to our California colleague Dr. Melvin Goldfine for arranging this nice occasion and to Mr. Eivind Hoff, Exec­ utive Director of the Minnesota Medical Foundation under whose aegis this strong arm of the Medical School has blossomed. Your Alma Mater, the University of Minnesota's Medical School, your Foster Mother, like all mothers is happy when her progeny thrives. The success of her children honors a mother. In turn like duti­ ful children, you can make your mother happy by sharing some of your good fortune with her. The difference between state-supported and private or volun­ tary institutions is lessening every day. The overall budget of my Department of Surgery received in latter years only 15 per cent of its total support from legislatively appropriated monies. The His­ tory of Medicine Section of our Library in which some of you have manifested a helpful interest derives its sale financial sup­ port from voluntary sources. When you are again in give a special look to this important new activity of the School located in the Bio-Medical Library. I believe our loyal Alumni of the University of Minnesota's Medical School want to share and participate in its life. No mat­ ter where you live, you can do this in a telling way by contribut­ ing annually, as generously as you can to some activity of the School that holds an abiding interest for you. Sharing and giving are two of the finest and most precious words in our language. Let me conclude by telling you a true story of 16 years ago. My son, Steve, now in the Department of Surgery at the Univer­ sity of Virginia (Charlottesville) and I were going on a fishing trip in mid-summer of 1952. As we entered a taxi at our house to leave, a delivery truck drove up behind us, bringing us a large crate of luscious Colorado peaches. We re-entered the house and put the top tier into three bags which Steve delivered to our ad­ joining neighbors. The bottom tier we put in the coldest room in the basement. When we returned ten days later, not a single edible peach remained. We saved only what we gave away. 3 THE MEDICAL BULLETII'<

When a spirit of sharing in our large family of medical alumni grows to encompass 100 per cent of our members. you will be­ come an ongoing part of your University and its great Medical School. Your Alma Mater rejoices in your success. The , Luke, tells us that only one of ten lepers healed of leprosy by the Great Master returned to offer Thanks. The people of the State of Minnesota are a grateful people who appreciate the great privilege and advantages of a superior education. The leper story has no parallel or counterpart among Minnesota's citizens and graduates, who recognize and share their good fortune with their Foster Mother. Your attendance here today suggests definitely that you welcome being closely identified with your University. The University reciprocates your affection and welcomes you home for a visit. If you have not already done so, plant a tree in the Orchard of Posterity for your Medical School. Its fruit will bring you and others much happiness and great satisfaction.

The ~U nsinkable Dean?'

H,wld S. Di,hl, MD. I Doctor Howard:

THANK YOU for glVlllg me the privilege of saying a few words to this wonderful group of friends. I was hoping that I would be given a little time, not necessarily "equal time" concerning which we are hearing so much these days-to reply to the things that would be said about me. Actually, however, I am so overwhelmed by the kind things that have been said that there is nothing for me to say except thank you very, very much. In addition, Julia and I want to thank you, Dr. Cavert, Mr. Hoff and others for arranging Harold S. Diehl this medical family dinner, and to congratu- late you upon being able to find a time when not only the Dean

Commentary delivered at the Medical School Faculty Dinner June 6, 1968. honoring former dean Harold S. Diehl and Maurice B. Visscher, outgoing chairman, Dept of Physiology. 4 1 t 1 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN but also the Emeritus Dean happened to be passing through the city. This medical school family has become much larger since Julia and I retired to the role of proud grandparents. I might add that this big increase in the family has occurred in spite of Julia's earnest work for Planned Parenthood. It is, as always, a great thrill to be back with you. Each time that you invite us I think that this will be the last. And then when we bob up again, I wonder whether some members of the faculty may not say to themselves: "Won't we ever be through with hon­ oring the Diehls?" They might even suggest that I be called the "Unsinkable Dean." As Dr. Howard has said this is the 50th anniversary of my graduation from the Medical School. To be around and active professionally for half a century is a gratifying achievement. On the other hand, it brings to mind Mark Twain's comment that "Methesulah lived 900 years but so far as we know it is the only thing he ever did." To have lived 900 years is a notable achievement but I have often wondered whether Mark Twain is entirely fair to Methe­ sulah. So I looked up the record in the 5th chapter of the book of Genesis and I found the following statements: "Methesulah lived one hundred eighty and seven years, and begot La' Mech; And Methesulah lived after he begot La'Mech seven hundred and two years and begot sons and daughters. and La' Mech lived a hundred eighty and tUJO years, and begot a son; And he called his son, Noah." So you see, if it had not been for Methesulah's activities as a senior citizen, the world would not have had Noah and maybe none of us would be here today. But to return from Methesulah to this lovely party, I am very pleased to be honored jointly with Dr. Visscher. I say this feelingly because Dr. Visscher's appointment of Professor of Physiology was the first major appointment that I recommended after be­ coming Dean. I remember this vividly. The Professorship of Phy­ siology became vacant with Dean Lyon's retirement in 1936. Sev­ eral possible successors were suggested but it seamed to me that Dr. Visscher offered the greatest promise of providing the type of leadership that we needed for the sort of medical school that I hoped Minnesota would become in the years ahead. For this deci­ sion which proved an exceedingly wise one I must give a great deal of credit to Dr. Wangensteen. He knew Dr. Visscher much better than I did and enthusiastically urged his appointment. 5 THE PROMISED LAND I remember also the conference Dr. Visscher and I had about this position. It was in my room in the Palmer House in Chicago where Mr. Amberg and I were attending the A.M.A.'s Congress on Medi­ cal Education and Hospitals. Dr. Visscher at the time was Pro­ fessor of Physiology at the University of . My room was on the 22nd floor of the Palmer House with a view overlooking Lake Michigan. Mr. Amberg said that I took Dr. Visscher up to the top of the mountain to show him the Promised Land. I do not remember what was said or what salary I was able to offer. I am certain, however, that the salary suggested would not today be enough to interest an instructor or a clinical fellow. However, Dr. Visscher knew the University of Minnesota and visualized its potentialities as well or better than I did. The re­ sult was fortunate for the Medical School and for the University. For Dr. Visscher's contributions have been not only as a distin­ guished scientist and leader in physiology but also as a counsellor and an intellectual leader in the University as a whole. At the time of Dr. Visscher's appointment, Dr. Wangensteen was already head of the Department of Surgery. We also had Drs. Jackson, Scamman, Boyden, Rasmussen and Downey in Anatomy; Drs. Larson, Henrici, Green and Halvorson in Bac­ teriology, also Dr. Bell, Dr. McQuarrie, Dr. Hirschfielder, Mr. Am­ berg and others; soon after Dr. Visscher's appointment we added Cecil Watson, John McKelvey, Gaylord Anderson, Leo Rigler, Wesley Spink, Don Creevy, Stewart Thomson, Larry Boies, and many others. This was a great team, and like the Minnesota Gophers of those days we rated well, not only in the Big Ten but also nationally. It was a fascinating period; exciting, stimulating and rewarding. HM" MEN So much for the past, what of the future? You have a new and able team captain and manager-if those titles accurately describe the current activities and responsibilities of the Dean. You have many excellent letter men-"M" men-who have several i more years to play, and you have excellent and talented replace- 1'" ments for those whose eligibility has expired. I noted in the paper recently that the Big Ten will continue its rule of not permitting students to play during their first year at the University. Fortunately, that rule does not apply to the Medi­ cal School, because you have some transfers who are already play­ ing leading roles and carrying major responsibilities on your team. I was impressed with this at the recent meeting of the State Medical Association in Rochester when Dean Howard introduced

6 I THE MEDICAL BULLETIN four new department heads and referred to them as his "Notre Dame backfield." It was thrilling to hear each of these men: Dr. Najarian, Dr. Ebert, Dr. Sciarra, and Dr. Paparella tell of the future plans of their respective departments-not only in education and research but also in community and state medical service responsibilities. They told also of the consideration being given to revising and hopefully improving the medical curriculum or the policies of the school as they seem to be attempting to do at certain institutions. On the other hand, students are spending four vitally important years of their lives in medical school and their thinking as to how this period can be made most valuable should be given considera­ tion. Medical students are intelligent, carefully selected young men and young women at an age when many others of ability are mov­ ing into positions of responsibility in business and industry. Speaking of this reminds me of a conversation I had with Edgar Kaiser, who was in charge of the big Kaiser shipbuilding operation of World War II at Vancouver, Washington. I com­ mented that I had recently seen the tremendous Grand Coulee dam of the Columbia river which the Kaiser Company had just completed and said that I did not see how they could have done it. He replied that "When Dad got the contract for that dam he went to the leading and most experienced hydraulic engineers in the country and abroad for advice. Their consensus was that it could not be done. He then got together a group of able young engineers who had not had enough experience to know that it could not be done, and they built it." I am pleased to note also that the Medical School is planning wisely to train more medical students, not only as good but also as responsible citizens who will be able to assume lead­ ership roles in the changing and exciting world in which they will practice. For our Medical School the future is exciting and full of prom­ ise. I congratulate you upon the privilege of participating in it. For my part I hope to be about a few more years to applaud from the sidelines.

7 University of Minnesota Hospitals:

A State Resource John H. Westerman, Director I OCR 1967 Annual Report of the University of Minnesota MEDiCAL BULLETiN contained a discussion of several broad, important health issues. We were particularly concerned with the following Hospitals' matters: I I. More "Consumer Orientation" and Less t "Producer Orientation." 2. The Hospital as a Community Health Center. 3. Physician Participation in Hospital Af­ fairs. 4. Increased Emphasis on Ambulatory Care and Sub-acute Units. 5. Planning and Outlook. The closing section dealt with programs and patterns of action that University Hospi­ John Westerman tals might take in response to the above. For 1968, I am delighted to report on what we have undertaken at University of Minnesota Hospitals this past year, and to relate these programs and studies to three major national health reports which have appeared during the last year. They are (I) the Report of the National Advisory Commission on Health Man­ t power, (2) the Report of the National Conference on Group Practice, and (3) the Report of the H.E.W. Advisory Com­ mittee on Hospital Effectiveness. 1 REPORT OF THE NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMISSION OF HEALTH MANPOWER 1 The Commission's Report reviewed the trends in the supply of health services, physicians, dentists, nurses, and other health 1 professionals. It urged increased production of these professionals, and more financial support for the larger number of students. The report also focused on gaps in distribution and quality of 8 I I THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

health carc, cItIng facts that indigents frequently do not receIve care and that traditional methods of quality control in formal education and licensure have not assured an equally high quality of care throughout the u.s. Greater hospital efficiency by conser­ vation of resources, controlling utilization and improving organi­ zational framework also are recommended. All of these recom­ mendations have major implications for Minnesota and the Uni­ versity of Minnesota Hospitals. In 1967-68, nearly 3,000 students in medicine, nursing, dentis­ try. . and other allied health professions received part of their training in University Hospitals. The Uni­ versity expects to be training more than 5,000 health science stu­ dents by 1973, and University Hospitals will continue to be a focal point for their training. University Hospitals cannot possibly accommodate all health science students, nor is it desirable for such intense concentration with the high quality of community resources in the state. Rather, the programs of the University must be looked upon in a broader context than what is done in the University Hospitals' portion of the Health Sciences Center. In order to fulfill the obligation sug­ gested by the National Advisory Commission on Health Man- 9 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

The following charts show how University Hospitals continues to serve a vital role in the health pattern of the state. The map indi­ cates for a six-month period that University Hospitals received pa­ tients from each of the eighty-seven counties. The per cent of state referrals is approximately equal to the population of the state, i.e., 50% from the Twin City-Metropolitan area and 50% from the rest of the state. Of the total patient population, 87% are from Minne­ sota, 12% from other states and 1% from foreign countries. t

I\ I

I• t

Source of Patient Referrals 1,

10 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

power, the University Hospitals' portion of the Health Sciences Expansion Program provides for new clinics and an additional 160 beds, the minimum number needed to accommodate an inte­ grated program at the Health Sciences Center. University Hospitals is cooperating with the Department of Medicine and the new Division of Family Practice and Commu­ nity Health in establishng a training program for family physi­ cians. The family physician will be particularly trained to: 1. Perform patient diagnostic and treatment services of a quality basis. 2. Exercise judgment and direction in referral to other specialists. 3. Provide psycho-social support to family members. 4. Assume health team leader responsibilities. 5. Use electronic communication technology on the service of pa­ tient care. In order to start this program, a new patient population will be needed. University Hospitals has a joint appointee for health care administration with the Division of Family Practice. This individual is devoting a major portion of time to the administra­ tive aspects of creating the appropriate environment for the fam-

In-Patient Care Data

IIIJIII .~ AVlf(AG~ J AL Y Cl"lS L'S 650 I

i

AVER AGl L[NGfH Of STAY

JUTA.I PATlf'JT ,1()SpIl,A.L[A,Rl

v,-;;;;'J _••••• S;:'L'::/::' f J " c a lYe D~ 5 ;. ~ 04 05 e:t 67 68

11 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN ily physician. Another administrative staff member is working with the division in developing the physical requirements for the program within University Hospital's outpatient clinic setting. These physical requirements involve a major allocation of Uni­ versity Hospitals resources in terms of money and space. An important adjunct to the development of the Family Prac­ tice and Community Health Program is a study of care sponsored by the School of Public Health. Mr. Gary Peter­ son, Research Fellow in the Division of Family Practice and Community Health on the Hospitals' administrative staff, partici­ pated in this study. In his paper Mr. Peterson explores whether health personnel and health facilities respond to general economic forces and therefore follow centralization patterns consistent with those described by other industries such as banking, wholesale, retail stores and establishments rendering specialized personal serv­ ices. This report also examines whether the small rural community views health care as an essential element necessary to the economic survival of the town, and the reasons why medical personnel are attracted to rural areas. A section of the Commission's Report dealt with the matching of medical school enrollment with community needs. Mr. Michael Madden, a member of our administrative staff, recently published Outpatient Department Visits f l;!"~~,:~:::"',"' ~;~'- .~.....7:."~;~'5~

~~\ij:l,~;~?:::"' f~":::'=:'0' .,c"" NUT RI[ I01\J OB ST~ T ~ Ie s 1 URT HJf'[D Ie s p E. 0 I ATRIC Sic a ~ II i lIl' f> E. DI ATRIC S \a I I 0 ~ 11 er I 1 PHYS. m.o. ~REHAB ~~;;;;;,,===="" _FIRSTVlSl] t PS YC H IA.T RY ladil it I .. .:':':':-••:':':' [2]REVlSITS f'SYCH:Al RYIr.hi ":C"'''~~"",= SURGt: RY

PR OC1 CLOGy Tl),'>10R UR OLaf Y L 10 i1 16 i Nur,1BER or \' I S!T S(ThJU50nds I

12 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

a paper on "The Relationship of Selected Criteria for Admis.rion to Medical School and the Type of Practice Chosen by Graduates." The study concluded that data now available at the Medical School Admissions Committee does not assist in predicting the probability of any particular specialty choice. A major finding was that the general practitioners scored just as well on scientific aptitude as specialists and that specialists had just as high a scoring in social sensitivity as general practitioners. Under the leadership of Mr. Thomas Jones, Assistant Direc­ tor, University Hospitals, and Instructor, College of Pharmacy, University Hospitals has become the first institution in the coun­ try to provide clinical training for the entire senior class of pharmacy students. All senior pharmacy students now receive instruction in clinical training on a hospital patient unit. This in­ novation of pharmacy education allows the faculty of the College of Pharmacy to provide a more patient oriented training for phar­ macists and underlines one role of University Hospitals an inte­ grator of various health care disciplines in a patient care setting.

NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GROUP PRACTICE This national conference grew out of the concern about nS1I1g costs of medical care. Speakers strongly supported group prac­ tice of medicine, i.e., the association of physicians of different specialties as a more effective method of delivering health care. The conference recommended permitting a choice of group prac­ tice when medical care plans are established with employee-em­ ployer groups; promoting marketing of group practice plans; pro­ moting ties between large-scale prepayment plans and group prac­ tice through capitation, that is. payment to a group for providing medical care to a person for a year. A National Center for Health Services Research and Develop­ ment in Bethesda, Md., has become operational within the past year and was established to promote study into the organization, distribution, demonstration, utilization, financing and quality of health care services and health care facilities. One of the likely subjects for study in group practice. Minnesota is unique in that group practices are a characteristic method of medical care organization. Consequently, much of the national evaluation of this model may take place in Minnesota, which would permit a major influence by this state on national policy. University Hospitals is participating in local research efforts di­ rected toward improved delivery of health care. A focus of this has been in the Community-University Health Care Center, a south Minneapolis neighborhood health care facility located four miles from University Hospitals. The Hospital is involved through the joint appointment of a staff member, Mr. McCollum Bras- 13 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

field, and the participation of an advisory committee of depart­ ment heads. The Center is designed for demonstrating compre­ hensive health care with special emphasis on prevention of dis­ ease. The Center involves a wide range of health care profes­ sionals in rendering exemplary service, and also provides a unique setting for training and research. University Hospitals is establishing a program to work with hospitals throughout the state in improving the delivery of health care. Joint programs, co-operative arrangements and referral pat­ terns are potential areas for concern. In conjunction with the Family Physician training program, a prepaid group practice will be developed to serve a defined segment of the population. Such arrangements are essential for a model demonstration of normal ambulatory care as opposed to referral care.

ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON HOSPITAL EFFECTIVENESS This report will be recognized as a major document on health care delivery for years. Mr. James Stephan, Professor in the School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, was a member of this national committee. A major recommendation was that every health service institution shall be included in the jurisdic­ tion of an areawide health service planning agency. University Hospitals interest in this is demonstrated by its Director's ap­ pointment as Chairman of the Hospital Advisory Committee of the Metropolitan St. Paul and Minneapolis Hospital Planning Councils. I Another recommendation is that every health care institution i shall prepare each year a detailed budget of income and expense and a plan for services and operations for the coming year. Also, in every state there shall be a state agency with the responsibility for accumulating, processing and publishing detailed information on the operations of health care institutions. University Hospitals has already adopted some of this report's recommendations. Programmed, planned, budgeting is used. Full disclosure of operations is reported to the public. Staff physicians are deeply involved in management through the elected Medical Staff-Hospital Council and its numerous sub-committees. During the past year University Hospitals has established a hospital Department of Data Processing. Data handling tech­ niques are an essential ingredient of efficient operation. Another important project currently underway is a study of the organiza­ 1 tion of services and the appropriate use of health professionals on the hospital patient unit. A major reorganization of the patient may result from this investigation. I Industrial engineering techniques, where practical in the hospi­ tal setting, will be applied to assist in the development of more 14 1 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN efficient hospital systems. One big difference between industry and hospitals is the ability to establish uniform standards of per­ formance. This is far more difficult in the hospital than in most industrial plants, and University Hospitals expects the industrial engineer to assist in solving this problem. In spite of critical space shortages faced by University of Min­ nesota Hospitals and the obsolescence of patient examin:ltion and treatment stations, many departments have undertaken new pro­ grams to improve patient services, provide facilities for new diag­ nostic and therapeutic techniques and effect operating efficiencies to combat rapidly rising hospital costs. Transportation of supplies and equipment has been centralized to provide faster service and avoid wasting professional staff in transportation activities. Phar­ macy services have been extended to patient care units through "satellite " which involve professional pharmacists more directly in the preparation and administration of drugs at the patient care unit. The new Outpatient Pharmacy, described in the 1967 Annual Report, is filling an important role in pro­ viding professional service more convenient to the patients. Nurse clinicians, highly trained in a particular specialty of nursing care, now serve as consultants to staff nurses and super­ vise nursing care of patients on services of medicine, surgery, diabetes. , , cardiovascular and rehabilitation. In addition to improving care, this provides a means for nurses to demonstrate a high level of professional competence.

SUMMARY The past few years have been a time of intensive cooperation and coordination internally. From this the concept of the Health Sciences Center has emerged and the various schools and colleges within the Health Sciences are in a new partnership. The chal­ lenges for the years ahead will call on University Hospitals and the colleges and schools to respond to external pressures, some of which have been described in this report. Many of you will be involved in these programs and we are looking forward to the opportunity of working together in de­ veloping our state's resources. We anticipate bringing to you de­ scriptions of these new areas of interest as they are developed and implemented.

15 UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS AND COMMUNITY EDUCATION University Hospitals had had a long-term commitment and im­ par.tant role in this region's programs of health education and patient care. In order to provide health professionals of this re­ gion with a first-hand opportunity to hear some of the gifted persons who have participated in this effort, the University in­ vited ten leading authorities to discuss these issues at the "Health of the Nation" lecture series. The speakers and their topics were: Dr. Raymond D. Pruitt Director, Mayo Graduate School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota "The Teaching Hospital"' Dr. Richard M. Magraw Assistant Director for Extramural Relations, Bureau of Health Services. U.S.P.H.S., Silver Spring, Maryland "Medicine and Society: Professional Roles in Retrospect and Prospect" Mr. Walter J. McNerney President, Blue Cross Association, Chicago "The Organization and Financing of Health Services" Dr. Robert L. Berg Professor and Chairman, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, "Priorities in Health Care" Mrs. Ann R. Somers Research Associate, Industrial Relations Section, Princeton University, Prince­ ton, New Jersey "Community Areawide Health Planning" Mrs. Rosemary Stevens Assistant Professor, School of Public Health, , New Haven, Connecticut "Medical Specialization and Public Policy" Dr. Vernon Wilson Vice-President for Academic Affairs, University of Missouri, Columbia, Mis­ soun "Future Patterns in the Provision of Health Care·' Mr. John Barr Dean of the Graduate School of Business, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois "Report of the Secretary's Advisory Committee on Hospital Effectiveness" Dr. James G. Haughton First Deputy Administrator, Health Services Administration, , N.Y. "Can the Poor Use the Present Health Care System?" Dr. John G. Freyman General Director, Boston Hospital for Women, Boston, "The Role of the Affiliated Community Hospital in a University Teaching I Program" This series is only one example of a hospital program relating to the community. Other areas involve cooperative relationships j with a few rural hospitals, a monthly meeting with the local teach­ ing hospitals, and participation in a longe-range study committee to improve the local voluntary planning effort. 16 I FACULTY REGISTRY

COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES University of Minnesota July I, 1968

ADMINISTRATION Gary Peterson Hugh F. Kabat Assistant to the Director Associate Professor Robert B. Howard (Pharm. Tech.) Dean Jack D. Hoard Hospital Administrative Graham Beaumont Harold S. Diehl Resident Assistant Professor and Dean Emeritus Merle McGrath Assistant Director Robert A. Ulsrrom Fiscal Services Manager Health Care Studies Associate Dean Helborg Gilbertson Robert O. Mulhausen Secretary to the Director Assistant Dean Ethel Harrington ANATOMY Gerald H. Gillman Budget Officer Arnold Lazarow Administrative Assistant Florence Julian Professor and Head Professor and Director MEDICAL SCHOOL of Nursing Services Professor Emeritus H. Mead Cavert Betty Pederson E. A. Boyden Associate Dean Associate Director of Professor Robert ]. McCollister Nursing Service and Anna-Mary Carpenter Assistant Dean Associate Professor R. Dorothy Sundberg Annie Laurie Baker Lemen J. Wells SPECIAL SERVICES Director and Professor of Associate Professor Raymond N. Bieter Social Service Angeline Felknor Padmakar Dixit Director. Special Carl B. Heggestad Educational Services Director of Hospital Nutrition Service and Morris Smithberg Eugene J. Johnson Richatd L. Wood Director. Bio-Medical Professor Data Processing Center Audrey Coulter Assistant Professor Richard Magraw Associate Director of Dean Abrahamson Professor, Social Hospital Nutrition Serv:ce G. Eric Bauer Medicine and Psychiatry and Associate Professor David Kvistberg Peter Legg Eugene Ackerman Charles Dopking Hill Professor of Supervisor of Joseph L. Rigatuso Bio-Medical Computatimj X·Ray Services Donald Robertson Robert Lee Donna Wieb Research Associate Health Sciences Writer Assistant to the Elmo Brekhus Diana Lilley Director of Clinical Katherine Goodman Information Rep.; Laboratories Lucille J. Hoilund Editor, MEDI-CALL Hazel Foss Donald Norris Senior Supervisor Edna Speidel UNIVERSITY OF Telephone Operation Instructor MINNESOTA HOSPITALS Mrs. Michael Sudbury Hannes Blondal Volunteer Service David Coulter John H. Westerman Coordinator Director, University of Gordon Herbst Minnesota Hospitals and MJdred Jackson Robert Sorenson D:reetor, Powell Hall Executive Secretary. Research Fellow Leonard Leipus Health Sciences Planning' Jovita Baker Committee Hospital Central Services Supervisor Stuart H. Heald Ray M. Amberg Gordon MacNabb Distinguished Service Margaret McHugh Director Emeritus Excutive Housekeeper Teaching Assistant David Preston Marie Perrault Neil Baird Associate Director Chief Pharmacist Richard Bevis Peter H. Sammond Walter Petrykowski Herbert Bodley Associate Director Hospital 1vfaintenance Gerald Cavanaugh Raul Cuestas C. Thomas Smith, Jr. Supervisor Bertha Pfenninger William Davidson Associate Director Jerry Devin McCollum Brasfield Chief Medical Records Librarian Marshall Fenstad Assistant Director and Don L. Fisher Assistant Professor, Glenn Gullickson, Jr. Lars Folke School of Public Health Director, Rehabilitation Robert Gibson Thomas F. Jones Center Robert L. Gulley Assistant to the Director E. Severn Olsen Orion Hegre and Clinical Instructor Professor and Chairman Horance E. Hemenway College of Pharmacy of Hospital Charles Hinson 17 THE MEDICAL SCHO You Are Cordially Invited MEDICAL SCHOOL CLASS REUNIONS October 11-12, 1968 University of Minnesota Headquarters: Leamington Hotel, Minneapolis, Minn. ALL MEDICAL ALUMNI WELCOME

SPECIAL REUNIONS • Class of 1938 (MB) ..... L. G. Idstrom and Conrad I. Karleen, Co-chairmen I Thirtieth Anniversary Reunion • Class of 1943 March (MB)Sheldon Lagaard and Joe Jorgens, Co­ chairmen Twenty-fifth Anniversary Reunion • Class of 1943 Dec. (MB) .. Bob Semsch, Richard Zarling and John Regan, Co-chairmen Twenty-fifth Anniversary Reunion • Class of 1948 (MB) ..... Anthony J. Bianco, Chairman Twentieth Anniversary Reunion • Class of 1953 (MB) ..... Frank S. Preston, Chairman Fifteenth Anniversary Reunion • Class of 1958 John W. Lester, Chairman Tenth Anniversary Reunion

Reunion Schedule: FRIDAY, OCT. 11 8:30 a.m. Registration and Continental Breakfast Michigan Room, Leamington Hotel 9:45 a.m. Buses to University for Tour of Health Sciences Center 12 noon Hospital Staff Meeting Honoring Visiting Alumni Dean Robert B. Howard, Speaker 12 noon Wives Luncheon, Campus Club, University of Minnesota 1:00 p.m. Scientific meetings for Special Reunion Classes at the Health Sciences Center 3:30 p.m. Buses return to Leamington Hotel 6:30 p.m. Cocktail Hour, Hall of States, Leamington Hotel 8:00 p.m. Grand Reunion Dinner-Dance, Hall of States Including Annual Meeting and Special Alumni Honors

18 I HOMECOMING 1968 SATURDAY, OCT. 12 10:00 a.m. Alumni Brunch, Hall of States, Leamington Hotel 12:15 p.m. Buses to Memorial Stadium, University Campus 1:30 p.m. Minnesota vs. Illinois 1968 Homecoming Football Game Post-Football Game ... On Your Own

TICKET INFORMATION Oct. 11: Continental Breakfast, $1.00; Hospital Staff Meeting (free); Wives Luncheon, $2.50; Dinner-Dance, $10.00 (per person). Oct. 12: Brunch, $2.50; Football game, $5.50. Deadline for Football Game tickets is Monday, Sept. 30. On receipt of order, football tickets will be mailed to you prior to game. Deadline for meal reservations: Monday, Oct. 7.

For all ticket purchases and reservations contact MINNESOTA MEDICAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION 205 Coffman Union - University of Minnesota Minneapolis, Minn. 55455 Telephone: A.C. (612) 373-2466

Headquarters is the Leamington Hotel in Minneapolis. Make your own room reservations.

Class of 1963 President Allen K. Larson announces an Informal Reunion of the Class of 1963 on Saturday, Oct. 12. Cocktails and Dinner, 6:00 p.m., Radisson Hotel, Minneapolis, Minn. Dinner tickets: $7.00 each. Order football tickets from Minnesota Medical Alumni Association before Sept. 30th deadline. Dinner reservations can be made through Minne­ sota Medical Foundation, 1342 Mayo Bldg., Univ. of Minne­ sota, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455 until Oct. 10, 1968.

19 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Harold Hofmand BIOCHEMISTRY Paul Hargrave Virgil Hoftiezer Joseph H. Highland Roberr Leonard \X!allace D. Armstrong Sharon Logsdon Henry Menke Professor and Head Jon c. Nelson Wayne V. Moore Peter W. Pick G. Stephen Nertleton Professor Sandra Riscow James Nettlet<;ln Joseph T. Anderson Thomas G. Spring David Nevalamen Ellis S. Benson Paul Tavernier Bryan D. Noe Charles W. Carr Calvin Torminen Marvin Smitherman Ivan D. Frantz, Jr. Burr Walter Michael Steffes Helmut R. Gutmann Ralph T. Holman Non-Service Fellow Judirh Torrence Ronald J. Elin David W. Twomey Joseph Larner Leon Singer Hugo Gustafson Larry W. Weiss Louis Peters Rafi Younoszal Frank Ungar Donald B. Wetlaufer Franklin Zieve Finn Wold Leslie Zieve CONTINUATION AJSociate Pro/eHar MEDICAL Frederick H. Van Bergen Robert W. Bernlohr Professor and Head Ernest D. Gray EDUCATION James F. Koerner Professor EmerituJ Andreas Rosenburg W Alben Sullivan, Jr. Ralph T. Knight ·Director and Associate John F. Van Pilsum Professor of Surgery Pro/eHor Assistant Professor Lee D. Srauffer Joseph J. Buckley James W. Bodley Assistant Director and James H. Matthews Mary E. Dempsey Assistant Professor of Ronald D. Edstrom Public Health AHociate Professor Alben D. Notation John R. Gordon V. Pathapragada Hugh D. Westgate Bernard Pollara HISTORY OF Clinical Associate ProfeJJor Everett C. Short MEDICINE Russell W. Bagley Quenton T. Smith Carlos Villar-Palast Leonard Wilson J. Albert Jackson Professor and Director Assistant Pro/cHor Lecturer Ulysses S. Seal James F. Cumming Roberto C. Umana LABORATORY John S. Rydberg Earl A. Schulrz Inltruetor MEDICINE Sally E. Jorgenson Clinical Assistant Professor Frank Q. Nurtall Ellis S. Benson Professor and Head Robert C. Knutson Research AJSociate Professor Instructor Norman E. Brown Yuan-Chuan Lin Wendell H. Hall Egon Mane James A. Thomas R. Dororhy Sundberg J urgen Moller Edmond Yunis Nyel Moss Research Fellow Mein Fa Tchou William H. Bishop Professor Emeritus G. Thomas Wier Roger F. Brown Gerald T. Evans Lorraine Clauss Associate Pro/eHor Clinical Instructor Dorr G. Dearborn Roben A. Bridges Boris E. Symchych Thomas Gawronski Donald F. Gleason Phyllis Harber Medical Fellows Paul G. Quie William H. Huibregsre Andreas Rosenberg Merrill Bernier V. P. Saxena Douglas Berry Paul E. Strandjord Keith Schlender Jorge Yunis Otto Bosch Timothy A. Stabler Poe Chua Assistant Pro/eHor Roy Daumann Research Assistant G. Mary Bradley Lee Espeland Abdul K. Ahmed Kenneth W. Kan David M. Brown Elbert Gamble Shui Mei Lee Richard Brunning J ames Hengel Mary E. Dempsey Gip Hudson Harold H. Messer Thekke V. Nair J. Roger Edson Byron Johnson John M. Marsen Thomas Koelz Clifford Orraway Norman C. Reynolds. Jr. Herbert F. Polesky J i-Chia Liao Roben E. Rydell Paul Linner Mary C. Ritter Ana V. Schaffer Nancy Staley Josephine Lo Patrick C. J. Ward Harold McClung Stephen Schaffer Velra 1. SparUlns Walid G. Yasmineh MichaelOgg Resea1'ch AJIociate and Marilde Ong Teaching AIJistant William Rice William E. Brown Assistant Professor Khalid Sami Michael Busian Lucille Hoilund Robert Selmo Mildred V. Carlson Clinical AJJistant Professor Russel Stasiuk Edward E. Dudek Leonard Crowley Wen ¥ue Martha Hamilcon Paul Finley 20 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

John Raich Clinical Pro/cHor Emerit1tS Paul T. Lowry Edward Segal E. P. K. Fenger James C. Mankey Martin Segal Reuben A. Johnson Frank Martin Instructor R. S. Ylvisaker Burtis J. Mears Harold E. Miller Gordon H. Herbsr Professor Dav id J. Lakatua J. C. Miller J. Jeffrey McCullough Howard B. Burchell James G. Myhre Osias Sturman James B. Carey, Jr. O. L. N. Nelson Ivan D. Frantz, Jr. William E. Petersen (Hennepin County John W. Frost Herbert F. R. Plass General Hospital) Frederick C. Goetz Dean K. Rizer Calvin Bandr Wendall H. Hall George C. Roth Roberr Strom Roberr B. Howard Joseph M. Ryan B. J. Kennedy Raymond W. Scallen (St. Paul Ramsey Richard M. Magraw L. Raymond Scherer Hospital Alvin L. Schultz Philip H. Soucheray Erhard Haus Samuel Schwartz Francis B. Tiffany Wayne Schrader Wesley W. Spink Richard Tregilgas Bertram Woolfrey Louis Tobian, Jr. Lowell W. Weber Cecil ./. Watson Asher A. White Clinical Instructor Ralph C. Williams, Jr. Aina Galeis Leslie Zieve Assistant Professor Seymour Handler Horace H. Zinneman Arnold Adicoff Norman Horns Graham Beaumont Thomas Swallen Clinical Pro/cssor Jonathan S. Bishop Medical Fellows Reuben Berman Richard B. Davis John F. Briggs Philip Blume Alfred Doscherholmen Roberr A. Green Abraham Folk Barren W. Dick Howard L. Horns John G. Dietrich Ignacio E. Forruny John W. LaBree Vincent L. Fromke Ralph R. Grams A. Boyd Thomes John F. Greally Robert P. Gruninger Kathleen Hazer Associate Professor Donald B. Hunninghake Myung-Hi Kim Oh Maynard E. Jacobson Carl S. Alexander John W. Jenne ./. Jeffrey McCullough Richard P. Doe Donn S. Leaf John I. Levin Benjamin F. Fuller Michael D. Levin James Ruggles Harry S. Jacob Bernard E. Statland James P. Lillehei Richard J. Johnson James R. McArthur F. Bruce Lewis Roberr J. McCollister DIVISION OF Frank M. MacDonald MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Ronald P. Messner M. John Murray Robert O. Mulhausen Ruth F. Hovde Naip Tuna Thomas F. Mulrooney Professor and Director Yang Wang A. MacDonnell Richards C. Paul Winchell Professor Harold G. Richman L. Esther F. Freiee Clinical AHociate Frederick Shapiro Professor Emeritus Luigi Taddeini Associate Pro/cHor Joseph F. Borg Athanasios Theologides Grace M. Ederer James B. Carey, Sr. Jack A. Vennes Lorraine M. Gonyea Douglas P. Head I. Dodd Wilson Cornelia D. McCune Donald McCarthy Verna L. Rausch Chauncey A. McKinlay Clinical Assistant Professor ASJistant Pro/cssor Horario B. Sweetser, Jr. Alfred F. Anderegg Macnider Wetherby David A. Berman Donna ./. Blazevic Henry B. Blumberg Patricia Bordewich Clinical Associate Professor Paul F. Bowlin Kathleen Clayson Donald S. Amaruzio Rene Braun Ben Hallaway Karl W. Anderson John H. Brown Barbara Merritt Rolf L. Andreassen Thaddeus Chao Instructor Paul J. Bilka Malcolm D. Clark Sandra Benson Robert D. Blomberg Ephraim B. Cohen Ruth H. Caldwell Donald G. Bohn Robert E. Doan Jessie Hansen Sumner S. Cohen Donn R. Driver E. Anne Sciene David M. Craig Hugh A. Edmondson Janer Svardal James C. Dahl Edmund Eichhorn William R. Fifer John G. Fee MEDICINE Richard J. Frey John N. Ferguson Delmar R. Gillespie A. S. Gilbertsen Richard V. Eberr Albert J. Greenberg Wilbert J. Henke Professor and Head Mark C. L. Hanson Earl Hill DIVISION OF William H. Hollinshead Wayne L. Hosech Milron M. Hurwitz Kjeld O. Husebye Wyman E. Jacobson Martin E. Jansen Professor Emeritus Herbert W. Johnson James N. Karnegis Moses Barron John W. Johnson Everett H. Karon George E. Fahr David G. Jones Walter F. Larrabee, Jr. J. Arrhur Myers Dennis J. Kane George X. Levitt 21 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Robert E. Lindell Roger S. Colron Richard B. Moore Charles Lindemann Patrick J. Daly Z. Jan Petryka Russell C. Lindgren Donald E. Derauf Jeaonette K. Lowry Jerome W. Dougan Medical Pellows Charles N. McCloud, Jr. David K, Drill John H. Bond, Jr. James 1. McKenna Donald A. Duncan Wayne Brenckman, Jr. Dwighr 1. Martin Ronald W, Ellis Erskine Caperton, Jr. Robert A. Maslansky Rodney W. England Randall T. Curnow William Mazzitello Francis ]. Everhart Ronald C. Eggert Harold D. Miller David L. Fingerman Paul 1. Gunderson Johannes K. Moen William D. Flory Stephen N. Haas Franklin C. Norman Stanley A. Fruchtman Joseph R. Halperin William Nuessle Muharrem Gokcen Russell F. Hanson William O'Brien David Gold Richard A, King Valentine O'Malley Benjie 1. Goldfarb Kazuto Kitamura Richard A. Pfohl Jerry G. Greene Ronald L, Koretz Frank S. Presron, Jr. William 1. Hedrick Richard Morisset David A. Randall Adams Sherman Hill, Jr. Donald W. Oines Thomas M. Recht Edward A. Johnson Kevin Parent Paul D. Redleaf Harold B. Kaiser A. Zorel Paritzky Fred A. Rice Arnold P. Kaplan Phillip Ranheim Rudolph J. Ripple Harold A. Kaplan Jonathan Rogers Alan P. Rusterholz Markle Karlen James R. Shanks Andrew W. Shea Joseph R. Kelly Michael T. Spilane Donald B. Swenson Douglas 1. Kjellsen Stephen R, Stienmuller Frank A. Vbel, Jr, Charles P. Kolars Jaho E. Stevenson Donald G, Vellek Jerrold V. Larson Kenneth T. Tempero Harold M. Wexler Elliot M. LallS Victor H. Tschida Richard C. Woellner John W. Lawrow A. Cabor Wohlrabe Irving }. Lerner (MinneapOlis VA Donald W. Woodley Arthur T. Lindeland Hospital) Francis N. Lohrenz Clinical Assistant Aaron 1. Mark Mohammed Ahmed Professor Emeritus John E. Middlebrook Faiq J. AI-Bazzaz John E. Holt Winsron R. Miller David J. Andrew Gerald T. Mullin, Jr. Azam Ansari Instructor WIllIam D. Nessett Jeffery A. Arenson William D. Blackwood S. SCOtt Nicholas Frederick D, Amy David C. Brown Bruce C. Nydahl Jose J. Barbosa Stuart T. Chen Robert E. Olson Ivan S. Belzer Charles W. Drage Earl T. Opstad Vernon R. Benson Jean R, Eckerly William J. Paule William J. Bergstrom Arthur H. 1. From William D. Remole John H. Brinkman Joyce 1. Funke James F. Reynolds Ivan 1. Brodsky Frederick 1. Gobel Eugene Rinkey Theodore J. Buselmeier Daniel H, Gregory George 1. River Conrad S. Butwinick Charles R. Jorgensen Leonard D. Schloff David E. Carlson Mohammed y, Khan William F. Schoenwener Sekon Chang George E. Kitzmiller Robert ]. Schultz James A. Daniel Carl-Magnus Kjellstrand Maurice L. Straus Curtis E. Davis Herbert Lauritzen Richard W. Swenson, Jr. James Fischer Gerald B, Lee NeJat Turkbas Thomas H. Follingstad Jose R. Medina John G. Walsh Mario Garcia John N. Mork F. Douglas Whiting David H. Garfield Frank Q. Nuttall Conrad]. Wilkowske Subhash Gulati Claus A. Pierach Soloman J. Zak William J. Gundlach Rex B. Shafer Laird E. Hamstra Stephen E. Silvis Lecturer Francois Harnze Alec M. Sloane Arthur S. Hanson Henty T. Smith Henry W. Blackburn, Jr. Sheldon T. Hess William R. Swaim Frank J. Indihar Wayne H. Thalhuber RCIearch Associates, Khosrow Jamshidi Harold E. Windschid Anislan/s, FeJiows or Randall 1. Johnson Edward T. Wong SpeciaJiJts John T. Kelly Patricia Ashman Jon W. Kluge CJint:caJ Instructor Silvia Azar Shiang-Ming Liu Sigrid A. Bachmann Nancy Beach Thomas D. Maher Jerome J, Ballantine Elizabeth Btewer Joseph C. Maheras Alphonso A. Belsito Eugenia Davis Khalid Mahmud Henry S. Bloch Emily Dawson Donald Masler Malcolm N, Blumenthal Robert F. Derr Leonard Mastbaum Robert B. Breicenbucher Page R. Edmondson Byron C. McGregor John M. Burns Beryl Greenberg Thomas V. Mears John B, Cardle Masao Ishii Todd C. Miller Henry W. Cohen Dale Makey Beatrice A. Mulford James S, Cole Ken Miyagi Thomas J. Rose 22 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Rudolph Rosenquist Clinical Assistant Professor Velvl W. Green Poong-Sup Shim David W. Anderson Howard M. Jenkin Thomas R. Smith Frederic T. Becker Gerald Needham Edwatd A. Spenny Hector J. Gallego James T. Prince Steven Strong Elmer H. Hill Palmer Rogers Gerald E. Swanson Manual O. Jaffee John A. Ulrich Jan H. Tanghe Thomas J. Kalb ASJiJtant Professor Andres R. Ticzon Irving M. Karon Joseph M. Tombers Sheldon L. Mandel Alan B. Hooper Reinhold Van Uelft Kenneth P. Manick Russell C. Johnson Kyuhyun Wang Elmer M. Rusten Yoon Berm Kim Richard M. Warhol Dolph Klein David M. Weston Clinical InstTII{/or Peter G. Plagemann Charles J. Balogh Instructor (Hennepin County Bruce J. Bart General Hospital) Elmer T. Ceder David E. Pe[erson Erick E. Carlson Orville E. Ockuly Lecturer Nadine G. Smith Rafael Carmena Alfred G. Karlson Kenneth L. Dedeker C. Gordon Vaughn Andrew E. Edin Professor Emeritus Research Fellow Russell P. Knutson Henry E. M:chelson Brian Hodgson Mary G. Maher Beulah Gray John C. Manion Resettrch ASJoti"te Charles Schachtele John G. Mulrooney Quenron T. Smith Robert N. Notske Jeffrey Probstfield Medical Fellows Teaching and Research Assistant Stephen L. Seagren William F. Anderson Richard R. Sturgeon Richard W. Blaine Shonna Allen Carlos P. Sullivan Daryl A. Brockbetg Theodore Allen Robert Van Tassel LeRoy F. Geis Janet Anderson R. Lanny Hunter Bruce Aron (Mount Sinai Hospital) Jai-Kyoung Koh Thomas Auran John Aust Jose D. Canto Dennis M. Leahy Joel D. Nash Louise Bader Francisco G. Cosio Kenneth Brunson Oscar Garcia James C. Reed Nyles Charon Jafer Kuaity John D. Sarbaeker E. George Thorne Dennis Chin Nam Chin Lim D. SCOtt Clark Jose L. Pino F. Rolando Vasquez Henry Colvin Virochana Sershrhin William Cooney Surendra Sethi DIVISION OF FAMILY Lance Crombie Kokila Talajia PRACTICE AND James Drake lorenz Trajano COMMUNITY HEALTH Joycelyn Duncan Associate ProfessoT and Pacricia Enda (Northwestern Hospital) Director Lynn Enquis[ Ronald Faanes Khwata S. Mhmed Benjamin F. Fuller, Jr. Lars-Olof Almer John Foker James D. Fett Reset/reh Fellow and Carl Frasch Gene R. Harrman Assistdnt Director Ann Gabrielsen Dhar G. Jeelani Gregory Germaine Gary R. Peterson Gerald Haywood Lyle Heim Ronald Henry Henry Hilgard DIVISION OF MICROBIOLOGY Fred J uengsr Dennis W. Watson Richard Karp Professor and D;reL"tor Professor and Head Douglas Knudson Francis W. Lynch Alexander Levitan Professor William Liljemark Clinical Professor K. Gerhard Brand Gary Li[man Carl W. Laymon Robert A. Good Charles Marschke Wendell H. Hall Martin McKneally Assol-'iate Professor James J. Jezeski Judith O'Neil Ramon Fusaro Robert K. Lindorfer Su Shu Pan Alvin S. Zelickson Charles F. McKhann Kern Pomeroy Louis H. Muschel W. SCO[[ Ramsey Clinical Associate Professor Edwin L. Schmidt Mary Ann Shea Isadore Fisher Henry M. Tsuchiya Bruce Sielaff Milton Orkin Lewis W. Wannamaker Robert Soll Harold G. Ravits Sara Sudo John G. Rukavina AHociate ProfeHor William Tuominen Dwight L. Anderson Gary Ward Assistant Professor Robert W. Bernlohr Phyllis Webb Harty 1. Katz S. Stephen Chapman Elaine Western Dorothy Windhorst Martin Dworkin Nancy Williams 23 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

MINNESOTA Mancel T. Mitchell AHistant Pro!eHor Rodney F. Stutley William H. Knobloch MEDICAL Clinical Assistant Robert D. Letson FOUNDATION Professor Emeritus Clinical Pro!eHor C. J. Ehrenberg Eivind O. Hoff, Jr. R. T. Lavake John P. Wendland Executive Director Clinical AH;Jtant Pro/eHor Pro!eHor Emeritus Ellen Vondrashek Melvin P. Baken, Jr. Erling W. Hanson Secretary to the Director Maxwell M. Barr Clinical Pro/eHor Emeritus James R. Bergquist Walter Fink Robert A. Diamond Clinical Associate Professor SCHOOL OF John A. Haugen George W. Janda Llewellyn Christensen NURSING Leonard A. Lang Robert J. Fink Edna L. Frirz Henry C. Meeker Walter Hoffman Professor and Director Gunnard Nelson Richard C. Horns Jay R. Olsen Bourne Jerome Professor and Director Malcolm McCannel Emeritus David I. Seibel Clark A. Shattuck Rebert Hugh Monahan Katherine Densford William B. Stromme Howard Shaw Dreves Robert N. Wagnet George Tani AHociate Professor and Clinical Instructor Clinical Assistant Pro!esso1' Assistant Director Milton Abramson Frank Adair M. Isabel Harris John M. Brown Robert Cooper AHistant Pro/esso-r Ray F. Cochrane Richard Ellingson Marilyne R. Backlund Joseph Goldsmith Harry S. Friedman Florence M. Brennan Albert F. Hayes Joseph L. Garten Frances E. Dunning Eugene M. Kasper Charlotte W. Hill Margaret F. Grainger David C. Lees Douglas L. Johnson Helen B. Hansen Howard M. Levine Ernest Larson Joann R. Hubbard Fred A. Lyon R. O. Leavenworth, Jr. Helen J. Peterson Edward C. Maeder, Sr. Vernon L. Lindberg Eugenia R. Taylor Joseph S. Massee Winston Lindberg Fred E. Mecklenburg John A. McNeill Instructor Lydia N eibergs Ann Louise Bluhm Nicholas M. Mensheha Oliver H. Peterson Sidney Nerenberg Benita Cowlishaw Thomas O'Kane Laura E. Folden Mitchell Pincus Owen F. Robbins Harry L. Plotke Mary L. Freeberg Robert E. Rocknem Jean Goeppinger Melvin B. Sinykin William A. Treat Thomas K. Rucker Barbara P. Hibyan Irving Shapiro Marylee Kordosky Dirk J. A. Van Oppen John W. Warren Leander T. Simons D,ane C. Lind Donald Sterner Gladys MacCarthy Clinical Instructor Emeritus Richard Srudent Dorothy M. Moe James Swendson F. F. Wippermann Judith A. Peterson Clini.cal Assistant Emeritus Clinical Instructor Joan K. Schilling Charles H. McKenzie Karen L. Shogren Christopher Brown Ramana Urueta Clinical Assistant James P. Brown Paul N. Larson Martin G. Bruhl Medical Fellows William B. Clatk Andrew R. Agee Donald Herrick OBSTETRICS AND Arthur H. Bearon Leslie Jacobson GYNECOLOGY Taghi Ebrahimi Yale Kanter John D. Farr Clyde Kitchen John J. Sciarra David L. Hill Murray Lufkin Professor and Head Alec L. Janes Rene Pelletier Edward C. Maeder, Jr. Brooks Poley Professor Emeritus John D. Riley John L. McKelvey William G. Moores Edward H. Neita Charles Roach Associate Professor Virgilio R. Oblepias Byron Teska 1 Donald W. Freeman William J. O'Hanlon J ames Thompson Erick Y. Hakanson Loren A. Smeby Frederick C. Wuest Konald A. Prem Michael L. Stevens Medic,,1 Fellow Specialist Assistant Professor Preston P. Williams Peter D. Amy Leon L. Adcock Clifford A. Carlson Richard P. Bendel Jackie M. Cooper Harsharan Kaur Raymond C. Croissant I Clinical Professor William H. Fritsche L. Irving C. Bernstein John E. Harris Philip Gardner Professor and Head James S. Good Clinical AHocidfe Professor H. Thomas Hobday Alex Barno AHociate Pro!eHor Allen K. Larson John S. Gillam William L. Fowlks James M. Layer 24 I THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

William A. Lee Robert Dickson Lee W. Wattenberg Richard T. Olson John Edison John A. Reichert Gary Garvis Professor Emeritus John M. Schipke Rex Gromer Benjamin J. Clawsen Wesley D. Sondreal Curtis Groote Clinical Professor Marilyn J. Scudder Richard Gunnarson Jesse E. Edwards Elliott V. Troup Arvid Johnsen John L. Wobig Jay Kent Professor 0/ Experimental Glenn Kietzer Roger Murken Franz Halberg OTOLARYNGOLOGY Daniel Murphy Charles Nelms Associate Professor Michael M. Paparella Eugene Rantal John I. Coe Professor and Chairman Richard Schlorf Donald F. Gleason Pro/cHor Joseph Vigneri Kenneth A. Osterberg Frank M. Lassman John B. Young John N. Youngs Assistant Professor W. Dixon Ward Robert E. Rydell Director of RCJearch Assistant Professor 0/ Henry L. Williams AUDIOLOGY AND Experimental Pathology Pro/cHor Emeritus COMMUNICATIVE Walter J. Runge lawrence R. Boies Hugh W. Simpson Henry V. Hanson DISORDERS Instructor Clinical Professor Professor Frank M. Lassman William R. Anderson Jerome A. Hilger John R. Dyck Conrad J. Holmberg Associate Professor Erhard Haus Robert E. Priest Joseph B. Chaiklin Wayne H. Schrader Verne A. Schulberg Clinical Professor Emeritus AJJistant Professor Anderson C. Hilding Robert L. Strom Associate Professor Max McClellan Charles E. Weigent Arndt J. Duvall, III Instructor Bertram F. Woolfrey Clinical ASJociate Professor Raymond A. Stassen Clinical Instructor (Assistant Director, Albert Hohmann Thomas A. Adander Audiology Clinic) Charles H. Chedister Kurt Pollak Richard Hoel Assistant Professor William A. Foley Anne SeltZ Craig Freeman Sung Kyun J uhn Research Fellow Seymour Handler Clinical Assistant Pro/cHor Elaine Engelbart Ellery James John D. Banovetz David Nelson Allen Judd Benjamin Bofenkamp Nicola D. Kostich Clinical Audiologist John E. Kyllo John Glaeser Helen Gladwin John S. Huff Stanley Lofsness Bradley Kusske Rena Glaser Frederick Lott Douglas Kusske Gloria Gross Richard P. Lynch Hyman M. Paisner Marcia Klain Robert McClellan Robert Richardson Speech Pathologist Ronald Munkittrick Melvin E. Sigel Matsha Becker John G. Popowich Graham Smith Carol Becklund Thomas Semba George V. Tangen Judy Edmands Marshall H. Short Harold Ulvestad Alexandra Field Clarence M. Strand Walter Subby Clinical Ins/ntctoT Graduate FeJiows John O. Swanson lawrence R. Boies, Jr. Lewis Bishop David J. Buran Claudia Dembski Medical Fellows Barclay M. Cram Timothy N. Doyle Kadri Bacaci Ekrem GOlum ]annine Gauthier Kathy P. Belgea John E. Hilger Thomas Gray Orhan Bulay Morton C. Kane Dorothy Valeska Dean T. Clarke Robert L. Kollet Trudy Vines John T. Crosson Severin Koop Suzanne Weinstein Edwin Cunningham Richard A. Lund Douglas Wendler Fred R. Dick Evan Nelson Audiometrist Ronald J. Elin Thomas A. Stengl Lynn Friedman Daniel F. Greeley Jerome L. Harty Research Associate John A. Hetzler Norman Roth Aldridge F. Johnson Research Specialists John H. Kersey Fakhry M. EI Fiky PATHOLOGY Lowell L. Kvam Ju-Chin Lee Tomoyuko Hoshino James R. Dawson, Jr. Otto H. Pflueger ISllzu Kawahara Professor and Head Barlow Smith Cedric Quick Professor Meir Strahilevitz Medical Fellows Robert Hebbel Calvin L. Strand George Adams Paul H, Lober Gary R. Thurnau 25 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

PEDIATRICS Martha Strickland Research Specialist Robert W. renBensel William A, Cain John A. Anderson Clinical Assistant Professor Noorbibi K. Day Professor and Head Jean·Marie Dupuy Don P. Amren Professor Rene J. Duquesnoy Northrop Beach Kazimiera Gail-Peczalska Robert A. Good Eldon B. Berglund Lyle R. Heim William Krivit William D. Bevis Paraskevi Kalpaktsoglou Alfred F. Michael Heinz H. Bruhl Byung Hak Park Paul G. Quie Donnell D. Etzwiler Phillips Wedemeyer Robert A. Ulstrom John J. Galligan Robert 1. Vernier Evelyn E. Hartman Research Assistant Lewis W'. Wannamaker William Heilig Tan Ga Siu De Jesus Robert W ohlrabe George W. Lund Clinical Assistant Clinical Professor .Tack M. Markovitz David Bloom Paul F. Dwan Edward N. Nelson Edwin Burklund Albert V. Stoesser Theodore C. Papermaster Laurence F. Erickson Clin;Ctt! Professor Emeritus Sidney S. Schetling Robert Gibbs Max Seham Albert Schroeder Gary W. Hughes AJJoc;ate Pro/eHor Theodore Smith Elizabeth B. Jerome Edward K. Strem Richard Lien Ray C. Anderson John D. Tobin Elia M. Ayoub John Mitchell Heinz \'V'. Berendes Clinical AH;5fant Gerardo Neuwirth Michael E. Blaw Pro/cHor Emeritus Loren Vorlicky Robert A. Bridges Frank G. Hedenstrom Edwatd F. Walsh S. Stephen Chapman Lillian L. Nye Medical FeJJotv Edward C. Defoe Alfred Ouellette Hugh D. Allen Ernest D. Gray Edwin F. Robb Miguel M. Azar Richard Hong Instructor Paul B. Batalden Russell V. Lucas Gregory Culley Edward B. Blau Bernard L. Mirkin Eunice A. Davis Gerald N. Bock Arthur R. Page Roswith I. Lade Peter A. Boelens Richard B. Raile Hilaire Meuwissen Yang S. Choi John W. Reynolds Clinical Instructor John A. Cich Kenneth F. Swaiman Robert E. Coifman Homer D. Venters Sol Austrian John F. Crocker Warren ]. Warwick Alice Brill A. Todd Davis .Tames G. White .Tames G. CardIe Amos S. Deinard Francis S. Wright Richard T. Cushing Claryon R. Green John H. Dossett Clinical AJSoc;ate Professor Harold Katkov Burton A. Dudding Atnold S. Anderson George Kimmel Paul F. Dvorak Stuart 1. Arey Wallace Lueck Stanley Einzig Paul M. Ellwood William Mulholland John J. Fangman Harold B. Hanson Lloyd Nelson Patricia Ferrieri Stanley A. Leonard Everett Perlman Jon O. Flom Elizabeth Lowry Richard E. Sand John E. Foker Clinical Associate Sylvester Sanfilippo Dominique Frommel Professor Eme,.il1lS Richatd A. Gatti Francis E. Schaar Henry Gewurz L. F. Richdorf Eva Shaperman Freeman M. Ginsburg Robert L. Wilder Lewis Sher Hugo F. Gustafson Ass;S/twl Pro/eHor Lawrence J. Shollet Charles L. Steinberg Pat C. Hardy Bascom F. Anthony Ellsworth Stenswick Harold J. Helbock Charles Branthaver Norman Sterrie Henry R. Hilgard David M. Brown Tack L. Strobel William B. Hosfield Barbara A. Burke Richard Tudor G. Bennett Humphrey Richard Chilgren Carl E. Hum C. Carlyle Clawson Walter Wilder Francis S. Jeunet Adnan S. Dajani Lecturer James A. Joransen Rolf R. Engel Allyn G. Bridge Michael J. Kellum Robert O. Fisch Judith L. Brown Harold J. Kuehn Alfred Fish A. Jack Hafner Shirley B. Lansky Lloyd A. Fish Elliott B. Karpeles Normand D. Lapointe Gary Gathman Lawrence H. J\.feskin Alexander Levitan Roger C. Herdman Wentworth Quast Carolyn J. Levitt Margaret Horrobin Research Associate Toni Mariani .Tames .T. Lawton Harold R. Ireton Stephen Marker James H. Moller Bernard Pollara John M. Matsen Harriet J. Morgart Keith L. Meloff Mark E. Nesbit Research Fellow David K. Murdock George R. Noren Doris Doeden Henry F. Pabst Henry S. Sauls Joanne Finstad Daniel Perey Krishna Saxena Anne E. Gabrielson Satyanarayana Rao Harvey Sharp Carol S. Greenwood Jack S. Resnick Henry P. Staub Richard J. Pickering Phillip A. Rierson 26 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Glen E. Rodey Myung Choi Herben A. Schoening Leon Satran Maria Correia Richard M. Steidl Dan A. Sewell Arthur Craig Stuart E. Siegel Earl Dunham Instrildor Stephen A. Smith Richard Ferber Roben 1. Bollinger David F. Tarmina Robert Grove Shelby Clayson Ordean Torstenson James Hedtke Mary Kay Cowan Rachel W. Trockman Ellen Hildreth Donha L. Esch Rodrigo VIizar Mary Ann Marrazzi Archur From Norman 1. Virnig Linda McConahey Vivian Hannan Ann Wedemeyer Richard Meisch Garland K. Meadows David 1. Wright William Nichols Jane Olson Robert O·Dea Donna 1. Pauley Neil Peterson Mary Price Eve Rao Glenn Scudder Eugene Rosenthal Clarence A. Sicard PHARMACOLOGY Don Shoeman Clinical Instructor Stephen Smits Frederick E. Shideman Joseph P. Engel Ronald Spinosa Roger P. Hallin Professor and Head Michael Stenwick Hugh Tilson Michael Kosiak Professor Loren Leslie John Wachter Arthur B. Quiggle Raymond N. Bieter Gerald Watkins Norman O. Holte Research Fellow Frank T. Maher Sidney Dinsdale Gilbert Mannering Robert P. Paccerson Amedeo S. Marrazzi Manuel Taseon·Alonso Jack W. Miller David A. Whitsoe Lawrence C. Weaver PHYSICAL MEDICINE Wallace F. White AND lvldi,aI Fellow Professor Emeritus REHABILITATION Naoichi N. Chino Harold N. Wright Jesse Easton Frederic J. Kottke Jerome C. Fluth ASJociate Professor Professor and Head Rollin J. Houle Nelson D. Goldberg James B. Knowles Bernard 1. Mirkin Professor Frances P. Maloney Akira E. Takemori Peter F. Briggs Takao F. Minejima Travis I. Thompson Glenn Gullickson. J r. Moscafa Osman Ben G. Zimmerman William G. Kubicek Vincenc Scravino Assistant Professor Frank M. Lassman Frank S. Abuzzahab Clinical Professor James F. Cumming Thomas P. Anderson PHYSIOLOGY Donald B. Hunninghake Paul M. Ellwood Harvey J. Kupferberg Miland E. Knapp Eugene Grim Professor and Head Roy W. Pickens Associflte Professor Instructor Daniel Halpern Regents Professor and Jacques ie Locier Alan Roberts Distinguished Service Sheldon B. Sparber Bror S. Troedsson Professor Research Associate F. George Zaki Maurice B. Visscher Moon Hi Han Clinical Associflte Professor Professor Emeritus Postdoctoral Fellow Pearl Rosenberg Ernest Gellhorn Melvin Chaplin Assistant Professor Joseph T. King Scott Davis John D. Allison Professor Glenn Eberhart Wesley D. Anderson H. Mead Cavert ] udith Lawrence Alan Bensman Irene Luther John A. Johnson James R. Boen Nathan Lifson Thomas Rolewicz Theodore M. Cole Nicola Zampaglione Viewr Lorber Helen Dahlscrom Carlo A. Terzuolo Research Fellow Marian L. Eliason Shashikant Chitta! Marvin G. Lepley Associate Professor Souheir El Defrawy Milton Malof Marvin Baeaner Noriko Minejima Romine E. Macchews Irwin ]. Fox Hiroyuki Miyawaki Wilbur L. Moen Rodney B. Harvey Jocelyn O·Neil Moscafa Mosharrafa Young Park Manin O. Mundale Assistant Professor Xavier Urquiaga James F. Pohtilla James S. Beck Joseph Wang Helen Skow!und James Bloedel Jui S. Lee Graduate Trainee Clinicfll Assistant Professor David Levin William G. Anderson W. John Dawson Richard Poppele William W. Anderson Frank Meelhuysen Richard Purple ] ames Bergman Ruby G. Overmann David E. Schafer Valerie Bigelow Richard R. Owen Richard Stish Barbara Bopp John E. Quast Russell Whitehead 27 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Research AHociate Philip Feinberg Bruce Hiller Y. Chiung P. Lee Gove Hambidge, Jr. Murray Locke Ali A. Hakim Roberr L. Meller Richard Lunzer George Wermers Otto N. Raths Timothy Magee Lecturer Clarence J. Rowe John C. Whitacre, Jr. Marvin Sukov Research Fellow John Love David Vail Maurice W. Meyer William Bloom Associate Professor Research Fellow Richard Flynn Titus Bellville Sylvia Rosen Joseph Kerkes Floyd Garerz Karl Ray Nicholes William Jepson Research Specialist Teaching Associate Dinshaw Doongaji Clinical Associate Professor Gerrrude Blackshear Robert Bush Lecturer Teaching Assistant Leslie Caplan George Williams George Bloom Donald Daggett Medical Fellow Winsron W. J. Chen Clifford O. Erickson Chu-shin Chiu Walter Gardnet Beverly Carey David J uncker Charles Haberle Gerardo Crichigno Michael R. Tripp Jane Crowley Frank Kiesler Arie Dieperink Research Assistant Joyce Lewis, Jr. J. Benjamin Lund Ardell W. Diessner Wei-jen Chen Thomas Dredge, Jr. Carl Reller Donald Mayberg Elke Eckert Claude Swayze John Regan Howard Fisher Trainees Assistant Professor Abraham Flemenbaum John H. Anderson Faruk Abuzzahab John Fluegel David Bioraker Ann Margaret Bailey John Greden Robert Bowlnan Edward Bardon Janet Hoveland Gerald Brooksby Cherry B. Cedarleaf Suck Won Kim John Burron John Docherry Randall LaKosky Richard Christiansen Thomas Dredge, Sr. Shirley Lansky James R. Eckman Daniel Ferguson Carol Larson Barry Gilberr Joseph L. Gendron Philip Lebovitz Boyd Goerzman Stephen Greenwald Phyllis Meloff Marvin Grendahl Richard Heilman Velta Mikelsons Darel Hess G. Wendell Hopkins Walter Moe Charles Knox Otville H. Johnson Dennis Philander Ralph Kolbeck Myron Messenheimer Jean Sauer Rolf Lagerquisr Sonja D. Monson Roberr Schneck Neil Leerssen Anthony Pollock, Jr. Duane Sherwin John Marshall Edward W. Posey Joseph Spencer Thomas McKean Richard R. Teeter Joseph Westermeyer Norman Paradise Clini.cal Assistant Professor Peter Yang Michael Parh Curtis Pratt Bunon Abramson Linda Prong Jerome Bach Roberr Clark DIVISION OF NEUROLOGY Wallace Rirchie, Jr. George Dorsey William Roberts Louis Flynn N. Paul Rosenthal A. B. Baker James Garvey Professor and Director Jack Saari Leonard Goldman Clyde Wilkes John Haas Professor Lorentz Wittmers James Janecek James F. Berry Michael Yablonski Glen Lewis John Logothetis William T. Luckey Joseph A. Resch John Mulvahill Hildred Schuell PSYCHIATRY AND Ilgvars N agobads Fernando Torres NEUROLOGY Marrin Orbuch Profes.ror Emeritus Henry J. Osekowsky Royal C. Gray Donald W. Hastings Jennings Peteler Professor and Head James D. Swenson Clinic,tl Professor Frederic Wilson Zondal R. Miller DIVISION OF PSYCHIATRY Ronald Young Harold H. Noran Sidney Shapiro Professor Instructor Richard W. Anderson Harold J. Lawn Associate Professor Roberr Hinckley Charles McCaffeny Milton Alter Richard M. Magraw Mary Pennington Michael Blaw Burtrum C. Schiele William Bradley Werner Simon Clinical Instructor Harold Cohen Clinical Professor Emeritus David Auran Milton Ettinger Joseph C. Michael Ronald Berry George Flora Thomas Burton Robert Gumnir Clinical Professor Robert Fischer Wililam R. Kennedy Irving Bernstein William Goodchild Joo Ho Sung S. Alan Challman Maika Goodman Kenneth Swaiman I 28 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

David Webster DIVISION OF CLINICAL Pro!ejwr Francis S. Wright Reynold A. Jensen Clinical Associate Profcssor Starke R. Hathaway Clinical Professor Emeritus Harold Berris Professor and Director Hyman S. Lippman William Chalgren Paul Elwood, Jr. Professor Clinical Associate Professor Harold B. Hanson AJJiJtant Professor Peter Briggs Norman Garmezy Associate Professor Giovanni Ayala I. Anna Ellington Irving Gottesman George J. Barry A. Jack Hafner Michael Koch Robert Goldberg Gordon Heistad Edward Jimenez-Pabon James Lawton, Jr. David Lykken lawrence Mayerle Arthur Klassen Paul E. Meehl Sping Lin Manfred J. Meier Clini.cal Assistant Professor Ruth B. Loewenson Wentworth Quast Paul Bransford James Moriarty William Schofield Ronald Kyllonen William Riley Robert D. Wirt Glen Sawyer Emanuel Stadlan AJJociate PrO/CHor Gerald W. Timm John P. Brantner SCHOOL OF James Butcher PUBLIC HEALTH Clinical Assistant Professor Harold Gilberstadr Ernest M. Hammes, Jr. Thomas J. Kiresuk Gaylord W. Anderson Andrew J. Leemhuis Alan Roberts Mayo Professor and Robert Stoltz Lloyd Sines Director V. Richard Zarling Travis Thompson Professor Emeritus Instructor Daniel Wiener Ray Amberg Monon Koazan Assistant Pro/eHar Ruth E. Boynton William E. Martin Edward Ells Ruth E. Grout Lawrence J. Shut Seymour Gross James A. Hamilton Bernard B. Tessler Margalith Holzinger J. Arthur Myers Constante Vasconetto Harold Ireton Clinical Instructor James Kincannon PUBLIC HEALTH Romine Matthews ADMINISTRATION AND Cecil C. Baker EPIDEMIOLOGY Lawrence Farber Mary Lou Maxwell Richard Galbraith George W. Shardlow Professor Hsien-Hwa Hsieh John G. Sineps Gaylord W. Anderson Maland Hurr Zigfrids Stelmachers Robert K. Anderson John McKelvey Donald Stieper Leonard M. Schuman Paul Silverstrin Edward Thwing Stewart C. Thomson Research Associate Clinical Assistant Professor Associate Professor Patricia K. Good Heinz Berendes Kohei Okada Richard F. Friberg Research Fellow Allyn G. Bridge Leo Hanvik lawrence H. Meskin Kathleen Johnson Gayle K. Lumry George E. Williams Shin Joong Oh Sherman Nelson Assistant Professor Medical Fellow Murray K. Reed Charles A. Branthaver James Adelman Jon Weinberg Instructor Stanley 1. Diesch A. Aranibar-Zerpa Edward J. Dvorak Chelliah Balatatnam Wayne Harris Paul Rupprecht Charles Bland Clinical Instructor Ruth Stief Michael Bromer Willard Kehrberg R. W. tenBensel Russell Buder Alan Cohen David Rouzer Instructor Ronald Cranford Marlin Wiemer Gerald St. Denis Laura Evans Research Associate Research Fellow David G. Flagler Norris Vestre A. Antoinette Allen Dea Halverson Rejearch Fellow Mary Ann Nielsen Barbara Hastings James Boulger Helen S. O'Dair Sherman Hershfield Frank Campbell Jun-teh Hu Research Specialist Ernesco Infante Margaret DuPont Lorna D. Arthur Stephen Kieffer Freda Jordan Juleen Flaa Robert Kriel Pearl Rosenberg Eunice A. Sigurdson lester Lansky Lecturer Lecturer Myoung Lee Zoung Soul Kim Robert N. Barr Lawrence A. Lockman Henry Bauer Gerald Morley Lloyd F. Detwiller Philip Overby DIVISION OF CHILD Margaret Drey Glenn Pohlman PSYCHIATRY 1. W. Foker Robert Roelofs Dean S. Fleming Pedro Viera John Duffy Evelyn Hartman Gilbert Westreich Assistant Professor and William Jordan James Zeese Acting Director Mildred Norvall 29 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Wilford E. Park Assistant Pro/cHar Vernon E. Weckwerth F. Eileen Reardon Delphie Fredlund John H. Westerman Lee E. Schachr Rira Kroska Assistant Professor John F. Shronrs Esther Tessman Jerome T. Bieter Clarence A. Smirh Instructor A. Douglas Kincaid, Jr. Vikror O. Wilson Dorothy Downey Assistant Professor Barbara Leonard John M. Phin ENVIRONMENTAL Elaine Sime John Sweetland, Jr. HEALTH Lecturer Janet G. Brodahl Pro/cHoT Evi Alrschuler Instructor Richard G. Bond Hilda Boyle Dennis D. Countryman George S. Michaelsen Evelyn Hartman David V. Damberg Theodore A. Olson Vivian Harriman Douglas A. Fenderson Harold J. Paulus Helen B. Schei Kurt W. Metzner Irving Pflug Alberra Wilson Edmund K. Nelson Conrad P. Srraub HEALTH EDUCATION 'i.esearch Pellow AJSociate Professor AJSociate Professor Willy DeGeyndt Donald E. Barber Betty Hallstrom Harry Foreman Norman Craig Jane Jones Velvl Greene AJSistant Professor Joyce E. Mortison Edward V. Ellis David PeKarna Assistant Professor Robert E. Schwanke Karen B. Ross Walrer H. Jopke Orlando Ruschmeyer Lecturer Research Specialist Gusrave 1. Schefller Betty W. Bond Nancy R. Hanson Rexford D. Singer Marie E. Ford Linda M. Sprague Lee D. Srauffer Neila J. Stephan Ralph O. Wollan PERSONAL HEALTH Geraldine F. Wickee Pro/cHor Instructor Lecturer Donald W. Cowan Donald W. Dunn Raymond Boge Stewart C. Thomson Carl Peterson Helen Knudsen Jerome J. Smirh ASJisffmt Professor Telmer O. Peterson Stanley Sorenson Murray B. Bates Emerson C. Scholer Jerame Staiger Phillip D. Kernan Clinical Preceptors Wayland R. Swain Leroy E. Bates John Teske BIOMETRY William 1. Branson Donald Vesley Pro/cHor Harold E. Dale ReSet/feh FelloUf Eugene Ackerman Earl G. Dresser John C. Dumas David Drummond Jacob E. Bearman Richard B. McHugh Louis F. Duquette Ulric Gibson David 1. Everhart Duane Hass Associate Professor Richard E. Fox Alberr Iglar, Jr. Glenn Barrsch Robert C. Gaines Arthur Jarvis James R. Boen Frank S. Groner Jack D. Johnson Roberc Evans Kenneth Holmquist Myrtle Rueger Eugene A. Johnson Frederic G. Hubbard Bailus Walker Marcus Kjelsberg Lloyd 1. Hughes Research Anociate Marion W. Thornton Gordon N. Johnsen R. K. Gerloff Assist,lnt Professor Howard R. Jones Franklin W. Briese Merton E. Knisely Leetllrer Frank Martin Charles Lindstrom Gerald F. Briggs R. Pogue Marhew F. McNulty Alberr \Xf • Buzicky 1nstfltetor Robert C. Millar Paul Ebb Russell H. Miller Carl Eklund Dorothy Jeffries Wade Mountz Russell E. Frazier Ruth B. Loewenson Stanley R. Nelson Jack J. Handy R£'search Associ(lte David 1. Odell Elmer Huset Alan Treloar Preceptors Warren Lawson Research Specialist Carl N. Platou Joe 1. Mogg Boone Powell Raymond 1. Schreurs Betty Hartnett Lecturer Jack W. Rivall Elmer C. Slagle Donald Rosenberger Lyle Smirh Roberr Hiller Sister Mary Madonna Roberr G. Wissink Kenneth J. Shoos Frank 1. Woodward HOSPITAL Roger Starn ADMINISTRATION Carl A. Streufert Professor Richard Trenkner PUBLIC HEALTH William N. Wallace NURSING Bright Dornblaser Frank S. Walter Associate Pro/eHar James W. Srephan Kenneth R. Weaver Eleanor Anderson Associate Professor Stuart A. Wesbury, Jr. Alma Sparrow Theodor J. Litman Russell B. Williams 30 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Rolland E. Wick Gerald A. Grersch Anton S. Nesse Howard M. Winholtz Barnard Hall Charles Nicolette Cyrus O. Hansen LeRoy Olson LABORATORY OF Donald C. Hauser Wayne P. Panning PHYSIOLOGICAL HYGIENE Harlan W. Hawkinson Ralph E. Pesonen Professor Carroll N. Hess Robert D. Pilgrim Robert E. Kasper Walter B. Prent;ce Joseph T. Anderson Thomas B. Merner James L. Purdie Francisco Grande Harry Mixer Spencer L. Robn'k Ancel Keys David L. Moody Donald C. Schenk Henry L. Taylor John A. Tobin Olaf E. Selander Henry W. Blackburn, Jr. Hugh J. Williams George A. Skelly Instructcw Instructor Clinton F. Snyder James Hodgson Lawrence H. A. Gold James H. Stephans Philippe R. L'Heureux David A. Swanson Research Associate Edward Talberth E. Stanton Fetcher Donald G. Marsh Murray J. Mylrea James M. Thomson, Jr. Ernest Klepetar Peter H. Ullrich R. Willis Parlin James Y. Nakamura John M. Wolff Harold J. Ver Sreeg Research Fellow Darryl M. Washa A. K. Bhattacharyya Clinical Instructor Cornelius W. Wiens Akio Fukomoto Heino Alari Daryl P. Williamson Keith V. Kuhlemeier Manouchehr Azad James P. Zachman Herman H. Eelkema Research Speciali1! Robert R. Foley DIVISION OF Dorde Vukadinovic Marvin E. Goldberg Jule J. Hopperstad Richard S. Johnson Merle K. Loken RADIOLOGY Thomas E. Johnson Professor and Director H. David Knudsen Assistant Pro/eHoT Harold O. Peterson Warren L. Kump Norbert S. Domek Professor and Head Andrew Lillie Emeritus Professor Frank E. Mork DIVISION OF Paul C. Olfelt RADIATION and Director Arnold O. Rholl Leo G. Rigler Norman F. Stone Professor Emeritus Richard C. Tucker K. Wilhelm Stenstrom DIVISION OF Stanley Von Drashek Clinical ProfeJiM ROENTGEN DIAGNOSIS William A. Wilcox Donn G. Mosser Eugene Gedgaudas Medical Fellow Associate Pro/esson Associate Professor Quentin N. Anderson and CodirectorJ and Director Robert E. Anderson Komanduri K. N. Clinical ProfeJior Helmut H. Behling Charyulu Samuel B. Feinberg Earl Bender Yosh Maruyama Oscar Lipschultz Richard M. Bergen ASSiJtant Professor Associate Professor David L. Berry Baruch S. Jacobson Kurt Amplatz Eugene F. Binet Eric W. Hahn Brent B. Birkin Clinical AniJtant Pro/eHor Clinical AJJociate Pro/eHoT Leonard A. Brunette Solveig M. Berg Lewis S. Carey Robert A. Carlin Elmer Paulson Daniel L. Fink Gary S. Clarke Arnolds Veinbergs Sewell Gordon James H. Cupery Leonard O. Langer, Jr. Helmut Diefenthal Instructor John P. Medelman Fredrick E. Ekberg Virgil T. Fallon Donald H. Peterson Roger L. Gilbertson Martin T. Hilger David E. Glass Vaughn C. Moore Assistant Professor Anam Sudarsanam Harold A. Baltaxe James L. Grainger Gail Wilhelm Haut James B. Grant Clinical AniJtant Instructor Stephen A. Kieffer Walter Hildebrandt John A. Matthews Hans Kuisk Donald Harrington Medical Fellow J. Paul Leonard John C. Holder Parker K. Bagley Robert F. Jeffery Eugene Valentini Paul Neibergs Richard W. Johnson Mario Pliego Thomas J. Imray Teaching Anislant Shih Hao Tsai Adrian L. Kapsner Faiz M. Khan Justin J. Wolfson Douglas B. Ketcham Radiation Biophysics Trainee Clinical Assistant Professor Leon Kinasiewicz Joseph R. Gigand Eugene Ahern Erling A. Kloppedal O. J. Baggenstoss David A. Larson Chauncey N. Borman Clifford G. Leach SURGERY Stanford H. Calin Karl Lustig John B. Coleman Patrick M. Malone DIVISION OF GENERAL Glen G. Cramer Robert McClelland SURGERY Charles W. Frye Gerald J. Miller John S. Najarian Milton R. Gilchrist David G. Musgjerd Professor and Head 31 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

Professor Bernard Goott Clinical Pro/eHor M. Michael Eisenberg Laurence D. Hilger Wallace P. Ritchie Claude R. Hitchcock Jerome T. Grismer ASJociate Pro/eHor Samuel Hunter Edward W. Humphrey S. N. Chou Richard C. Lillehei Thomas L. Huseby Charles McKhann James V. LaFave Clinical AHociate Professor John F. Perry. Jr. John H. Linner Harold F. Buchstein Yoshio Sako Stanley R. Maxeiner Leonard A. Titrud Richard L. Varco Daniel J. Moos Assistant Pro/cHor Nathan C. Plimpton Distinguished Sen'ice and Donlin Long RegentJ' Pro/cHor Emeritus Walter R. Schmidt William R. Scott Clinical AHiitant Pro/cHor Owen H. Wangensteen Abbott Skinner Paul S. Blake Clinical Pro/eHor Emeritus Vernon D. E. Smith Robert L. Merrick Orwood J. Campbell Bero'1rd J. Spencer Michael P. Sperl James A. Johnson Lyle A. Tongen Clinical Instructor Thomas J. Kinsella Clinical A15islant Erich S. Wisiol Stanley R. Maxeiner, Sr. Pro/cHor Emeritus Max Zarling Arthur A. Zierold Leo C. Culligan Instructor Clinical Professor George D. Eitel Tague C. Chisholm Robert F. McGandy Edward L. Seljeskog Lyle J. Hay Instructor Conrad L. Karleen DIVISION OF Oro Arnar William D. Kelly Robert Goodale Arnold J. Kremen Herman Heupel John H. Moe N. Logan Leven Professor and Head Charles E. Rea Louis Mantini Lee A. Simso Pro/eHor Emeritus Associate Professor Gary Lyons Aldo Castaneda Wallace H. Cole Eugene F. Bernstein Cl."nical Instructor Clinical Professor Emeritus John J. Haglin John F. Alden Edward T. Evans Robert C. Andersen Arnold S. Leonard Clinical Pro/eHor Donald G. McQuarrie Frank J. Ankner w. Albert Sullivan. Jr. Robert B. Banjamin Harry B. Hall Manuel R. Binder Malvin J. Nydahl Clinical AJJociate Professor Norman B. Bloom Stuart w. Arhelger Associate Professor Donald A. Bolt William Kane George S. Bergh John B. Brainard Davitt A. Felder Raymond E. Buirge Clinical Associate David Gaviser Merrill D. Chesler Professor Emeritus Earl C. Henrikson Charles T. Egi mon Carl C. Chatterton N. Kennerh Jensen Robert S. Flom Frank Edward Johnson Chnical Associate Pro/eHor Leroy J. Fox Walter Indeck Bernard G. Lannin William C. Gamble Donald C. MacKinnon Richard H. Jones Donald W. Hannon Harvey O'Phelan Maynard C. Nelson Charles W. Hauser Frederick M. Owens. Jr. David F. Hickok AJJtstant Professor Frank Quattlebmm Carter W. Howell Robert F. Premer Jacob H. Strickler Joseph Kiser Clinical Assistant Pro/eHor Robert Utendorfer Clarence V. Kusz Earl G. YonehilO Paul M. Arnesen Donald L. Lamb Frank S. Babb Clinical AHodate Lawrence M. Larson Lester W. Carlander Pro/eHor Emeritus Richard E. Larson Frederick C. Drill William A. Hanson bu·s G. Lick PaulO. Gustafson Victor P. Hauser Michael F. Lynch Ramon Gustilo Martin N. Nordland Walter L. Lynn Edward H. Kelly Edward A. Regnier Felix A. McParland Sheldon M. Lagaard CarlO. Rice Berton D. Mitchell Donald R. Lannin Assistant Pro/cHor Aaron A. Papermaster D. Keith Millerr Henry Buchwald Theod")fe A. Peterson George E. Nelson John Delaney John H. Rosenow R'chard E. Reiley Victor A. Gilbertsen Horace G. Scott Ftederick Rosendahl Theodor B. Grage Joseph L. Sprafka Wayne Thompson Herman Heupel John Stafne Robert Winter John B. Lunseth Will'am E. Stephens Albert Mowlem Neil M. Trotman InJtructor Demetre Nicoloff John F. Waldron \X'ilton Bunch Henry Sosin R'chard T. Wetber Thomas Comfort Paul Patterson Clinical Assistant Pro/eHor Geor?e Werner Samuel G. Balkin Da:-rell E. Westover Clinical Instructor Coleman J. Connolly Robert M. Barnett John A. Culligan DIVISION OF John J. Beer Edward C. Emerson Michael Davis Harrison Farley Lyle A. French Vincent Eilers Joseph J. Garmella Professor and Director Evan S. Ellison 32 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

David Florence Gerald W. Koos Luis Urdaneta Meyer Z. Goldner Roger R. Lundblad Alexander Vacjner Richard D. Granquist Gerald D. McEllistrem Joseph Vigneri Arnold Hamel Harold A. Reif Gerald Vosika John A. Hartwig Gordon W. Strom Alex G. Webb Richard J. Johnson Theodore H. Sweetser, J r. Rolando Zamora Lowell H. Kleven Shin Tanaka David Zanick William R. Leslie Joseph E. Twidwell Donald Madsen Neurosurgery Roland F. Neumann MEDICAL FELLOWS David Danoff Edward L. Salovich IN SURGERY Donald Erickson Elmer R. Salovich Stephen Martin Irwin Schaffhausen University Hospitals Robert Maxwell Anavankot Mohandas Ivan Schloff Joseph Tambornino Harry Rogers Francis J. Trost Orn Arnar John Seymour Kitipan Arom Willis Brown DIVISION OF Costas Assimacopoulos NorvaI Simms PROCTOLOGY Manucher Atai Peter Christianson John Aust William C. Bernstein Edwin E. Boldrey Orthopedic Surgery Clinical Professor Brooks Butler Harvey Mininberg and Director Robert Carlson Robert Menter Clinical Professor Thomas Carlson Dick Lavender Howard M. Frykman T. Chumnanvech Frands Rotter Joseph Backlace Clinical AJSociate Professor Scott Clark Bart Cuderman Joel Mack Loren E. Nelson Fernando deMello George Bonewell Charles A. Neumeister Ronald Dietzman Lloyd Leider Lloyd F. Sherman John Edison Elmer Lippmann William T. Smith Richard Edlich Keith Louwenaar Robert J. Tenner Cassius Ellis David Kettleson Clinical Assistant Professor Edward Etheredge Jon Scarpino Stanley M. Goldberg John Feemster Proctology Clinical Instructor Ronald Fischer Emmanuel Baleos John Foker Emerson E. Hoppes Robert Gilsdorf Urology George Hottinger Alson Greiner Daniel C. Merrill DIVISION OF UROLOGY Rex Gromer Myron M. Smith Claude Grondin William Engel Colin Markland Sergio Grossling N. Nicholaidas Associate Professor Richard E. Gunnarson Bernard Feldman and Acting Director John D. Holstine Professor Emeritus Yasuo Idezuki Hennepin County C. D. Creevy Robert Indeglia General Hospital S. Jagarlamoody Clinical Professor Albert Reid General Surgery Baxter A. Smith Andre Jawde Richard Baker Associate Professor Peter Jochimsen Thomas Coulon Colin Markland Gerald Jurgens James DeVinck George T. Mellinger E. Claire Justice Donald Foss William Lindsay Roger L. Frerichs Clinical Associate Professor Carl Manz H. K. Helseth Samuel S. Beirsrein Miguel Martini Tonu Kiesel Milton P. Reiser Frederick Merkel Charles C. Koski Richard S. Rodgers Ira Miller Don Masson Assistant Professor Allan Moberg Lawrence McGovern Clyde Blackard Ernesto Molina Charles Miller III Clinical Assistant Professor George Motsay Donald Miller Martin Mozes Alfonso Morales-Zuniga David M. Anderson Charles Murray Glen Nelson Bruce E. Linderholm David W. Nelson Dean Pratt Hugo E. Miller George Nemanich Roger Strand William E. Price Karl Nielson R. Duncan Sutherland Edward J. Richardson William Norwood, Jr. Robert Thompson Edgar A. Webb Lloyd G. Phillips Urology Clinical Instructor Emanuel Prevost Stanley J. Antolak Donovan B. Reinke William Engle William H. Card Carl Reller Braden Stevenson John P. Cooper Wallace P. Ritchie Everette J. Duthoy Stacy Roback Mount Sinai Hospital Robert A. Flynn Loyde Romero George L. Garske Leonard Schultz General Surgery Robert W. Geist Michael Schwartz Ernesto B. Eusebio Max E. Harris Michael Shea Lino O. Mier Paul R. Hartig Tawfik Tamimi Rafael R. Valle 33 THE MEDICAL BULLETIN

St. Paul-Ramsey Donald C. Derers Carl O. Page, Jr. Hospital Daniel L. Donovan Sranford Univ. Thomas E. Dredge. Sr. Margarer E. W. Rick General Surgery Joyce 1. Funke Univ. of Minn. Jose Barara Helen 1. Haberer Ronald D. Solris Roberro Barja Roger P. Hallin Univ. of Minn. Mohamed Barrada Robere G. Hinckley Rogee Benjamin Philip W. Hursh John J. Breen Donald F. McGavisk Don Brown Myron Messenheimer Robere S. Benson Garfield Brown Thomas W. Milroy Emory Univ. J ames Collinge Nicholas F. Musachio Ronald E. Blackmore James De Meuies V. George Nagobads Univ. of Minn. Gary GilbertSon Lydia I. Neibergs Paul M. Blum Philip J. Keizer Paul Neibergs Univ. of Minn. Rolf Larson Mary H. Pennington Sam B. Edwards, Jr. Philemon Roy Donald R. Severson Duke Univ. Richard Srrare Srella H. Sikkema James R. Harrod Richard Thompson Matthew B. Smorstok Univ. of Ky. Kasian Bhanganada Hugh J. Thompson David P. McCormick Urology Sabina S. Zimering Cornell Univ. Walter Bailey Part-Time Physicians Walter J. Meyer, III Donald Ferguson Richard D. Benjamin Johns Hopkins Univ. Gerald Ireland Lawrence R. Boies. Jr. Richard J. O'Reilly Anrhony Qurada Exequiel R. Bravo Univ. of Roch. Roger J. Virko Catherine Burns Michael H. Parrino John Young Bruce P. Cameron Tulane Univ. Lloyd Gillman Edward M. Drissen Sonja M. Flory John ]. Quinn Edward C. Rainey, Jr. Minneapolis V. A. Mildred S. Hanson Irvine M. Karon Med. ColI. of Ala. Hospital Robere 1. Koller Ernesr W. Swihart, Jr. Orrhopedics Wendla E. Leinonen Univ. of So. Calif. Robert Cairns William E. McNally Albert Einsrein James Chambers John Middlebrook Coli. of Med. Orville E. Ockuly Harrley Erickson Surgery Thomas Litman Charles D. Officer Thomas Lowe E. Harvey O'Phelan Nestor H. Bravaui Richard Mulvania Raymond 1. Page Universidad Nacional Clark O. Olson Kure Pollak del Liroral Richard Slerren Frank S. Presron Marryn W. Burk Perer Srrand R. 1. Schmidrke SUNY Downsrare Peter Wirtz Robere Schumacher Med. Cenrer Clifford E. Sisler George M. Choban Proctology John T. Smiley SUNY Upsrare James Young George V. Tangen Med. Cenrer Robere J. Tenner Urology Richard S. Gregory Joseph W. Teynor Univ. of Minn. Alexander McBride C. Gordon Vaughn Thomas E. Kersten Allen Velander Helen H. Wong Frank Walerko Baylor Univ. John Wedge Edward C. McElfresh Univ. of Neb. INTERNS Robere R. Richardson Medicine Loyola Univ. HEALTH SERVICE Thomas W. Amsden James M. Rini Univ. of Okla. Daremourh/Harvard Donald W. Cowan Medical Schools Professor and Director Thomas P. Anderson Vniv. of Pennsylvania Phillip 1. Robbins. Jr. Rurh E. Boynron Timorhy K. Bowers Washington Univ. Professor and Director. West Virginia Dniv. Keisuke Sakai Emeritus Kenneth M. Buerk Hokkaido Univ., Japan Phillip D. Kernan Washington Vniv. Michael S. Slade Assistant Director Leland D. Crandall New York Univ. (Special Services) UCLA Marion B. Tallenr Kenr B. Crossley Kennerh P. Malvey W. V. Univ. Vniv. of Minn. Michael D. Weiner Assistant Director Dennis R. Fecher ( General Medical Services) Univ. of Ark. Univ. of Minn. Full-Time Physici

Courses are held at the Nolte Center for Continuing Education or at the Mayo Memorial Auditorium on the Minneapolis campus of the University of Minnesota. Specific announcements are sent out about six weeks prior to each course to all physicians in the midwest; to selected physicians according to their specialty in­ terest; and to any physician who requests information for a specific course. For additional information write to: Director of Continuation Box 193-Health Sciences Center University of Minnesota Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 35 AlumNi Veatlts Darrell C. DeVilliers, Jr./1965 Died July 29, 1968 28 years old. Killed in auto accident in Texas. Was Air Force flight surgeon. Survivors: wife, Judith, three children, Edina, Minn. Rudolph E. Hultkrans/1925 Died June 11, 1968. 68 years old. Practicing surgeon in Min­ neapolis for many years. Former outstanding University ath­ lete. Big Ten Conference Medal winner. Gopher letters in foot­ ball, track, swimming, basketball. Served in U.S. Army Medical Corps. 1943-46. Scott Mcintire, Jr./1946 Died August 22, 1968. 45 years old. Practicing internal medi­ cine in Denver, Colo. Trained at Mayo Foundation. Lawrence Ette Meyer/1905 Died July 2, 1968. 85 years old. Retired since 1964 in Winona, Minn. after many years' internal medicine practice in Minne­ apolis area. (See MEDICAL BULLETIN, April 1967, "Our Senior Alumni"). John F. Zachman/1959 Died August 25, 1968. 39 years old. GP in Melrose, Minn. with his father, Dr. A. H. Zachman since graduation. Survivors: wife, Kathleen, two sons. Brother, Dr. James Zachman (Med. '65) lives in Bloomington, Minn.

MEMORIALS The Minnesota Medical Foundation gratefully acknowl- edges gifts received recently in memory of: Mrs. Leslie F. Miller Hubert F. Carlin Mrs. Ruth V. Harvey Claudia Ann Hanson Dr. Jay C. Davis Rev. Marvin Hedberg Leonard Strouse Gertrude M. Gilman Janet A. Figge Fred Hey Mrs. Jack Spangler Mrs. Frieda Jackson Isador Straus Barbara H. Wright James M. Dain Eugene O. Huch Elmer E. Engelbert R. H. Johnson Dr. Thomas Lowry Dr. Louis Thorn Richard D. Kohn The Foundation welcomes memorial gifts from alumni and friends. Gifts may be earmarked for any purpose benefitting medical education or research at the Univer­ sity of Minnesota. Donations should be sent to Minne­ sota Medical Foundation, Box 193, University Hospitals, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455. • ALUMNI SCENE •

And what's your share? One of the fundamental, goals of the Minnesota Medical Foundation is to improve alumni giving to the University of Minnesota Medical School. It was pleasing, therefore, to have 72% of the Foundation members accept our request for a $25.00 annual gift instead of $10.00. The Foundation's trustees wish to thank the 1,703 annual Members who contributed a total of $42,575.00 in the year ended June 30, 1968. These additional funds will be employed by the Foundation for benefit of the Medical School. Importantly, the level of alumni giving for a substantial share of the graduate body suddenly rose 150%. This suggests progress. A question remains: What is a a fair-share alumni gift? Certainly $25.00 a year is a modest gift for a medical graduate. Perhaps $100.00 a year is a more reasonable leveL At least a re­ spectable goa I to strive for. Size of the current average alumni gift is hard to calculate. Most, but not all alumni giving is channelled through the Minnesota Medical Foundation, so not all alumni giving is recorded by M.M.F. We estimate the average Minnesota alumni donor is giving roughly $26.00 per year at present. The average per capita gift among all 5200 alumni is under $10.00 per year. The fact is that about one-third of the alumni of the Medical School are contributing. One wonders why two-thirds of the medical alumni are turning J deaf ear on Alma Mater. Can you tell us why? The Minnesota Medical Foundation wants to reverse those percen­ tages. "9.,e~IY: ~ EiV~ • EH:js Executive Dir~ Comments and criticisms of remarks appearing in this column are welcome. Indeed, they are solicited. Communication between Alma Mater and the Alumni family must be two-way. Let us hear from you. "~" t.lR S1drc 181 ):(,8 S1Vl1dSOH 'W JO on "ldJG 30IAH3S 1V!~OS

CONTENTS

* THE ORCHARD OF POSTERITY Owen H. Wangensteen " 1 * THE 'UNSINKABLE DEAN?' Harold S. Diehl 4 * UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS REPORT John Westerman 8 * FACULTY REGISTRY /1968·69, College of Medical Sciences 17 * HOMECOMING REUNIONS /1968 .. , .18-19 * CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION COURSES /1968·69 35