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The Wyley History of the Geologists' Association in the 50 Years 1958
THE WYLEY HISTORY OF THE GEOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIATION 1958–2008 Leake, Bishop & Howarth ASSOCIATION THE GEOLOGISTS’ OF HISTORY WYLEY THE The Wyley History of the Geologists’ Association in the 50 years 1958–2008 by Bernard Elgey Leake, Arthur Clive Bishop ISBN 978-0900717-71-0 and Richard John Howarth 9 780900 717710 GAHistory_cover_A5red.indd 1 19/08/2013 16:12 The Geologists’ Association, founded in 1858, exists to foster the progress and Bernard Elgey Leake was Professor of Geology (now Emeritus) in the diffusion of the science of Geology. It holds lecture meetings in London and, via University of Glasgow and Honorary Keeper of the Geological Collections in the Local Groups, throughout England and Wales. It conducts field meetings and Hunterian Museum (1974–97) and is now an Honorary Research Fellow in the School publishes Proceedings, the GA Magazine, Field Guides and Circulars regularly. For of Earth and Ocean Sciences in Cardiff University. He joined the GA in 1970, was further information apply to: Treasurer from 1997–2009 and is now an Honorary Life Member. He was the last The Executive Secretary, sole editor of the Journal of the Geological Society (1972–4); Treasurer (1981–5; Geologists’ Association, 1989–1996) and President (1986–8) of the Geological Society and President of the Burlington House, Mineralogical Society (1998–2000). He is a petrologist, geochemist, mineralogist, Piccadilly, a life-long mapper of the geology of Connemara, Ireland and a Fellow of the London W1J 0DU Royal Society of Edinburgh. He has held research Fellowships in the Universities of phone: 020 74349298 Liverpool (1955–7), Western Australia (1985) and Canterbury, NZ (1999) and a e-mail: [email protected] lectureship and Readership at the University of Bristol (1957–74). -
Archibald Geikie (1835–1924): a Pioneer Scottish Geologist, Teacher, and Writer
ROCK STARS Archibald Geikie (1835–1924): A Pioneer Scottish Geologist, Teacher, and Writer Rasoul Sorkhabi, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA; [email protected] years later, but there he learned how to write reports. Meanwhile, he read every geology book he could find, including John Playfair’s Illustrations of the Huttonian Theory, Henry de la Beche’s Geological Manual, Charles Lyell’s Principles of Geology, and Hugh Miller’s The Old Red Sandstone. BECOMING A GEOLOGIST In the summer of 1851, while the Great Exhibition in London was attracting so many people, Geikie decided instead to visit the Island of Arran in the Clyde estuary and study its geology, aided by a brief report by Andrew Ramsay of the British Geological Survey. Geikie came back with a report titled “Three weeks in Arran by a young geologist,” published that year in the Edinburgh News. This report impressed Hugh Miller so much that the renowned geologist invited its young author to discuss geology over a cup of tea. Miller became Geikie’s first mentor. In this period, Geikie became acquainted with local scientists and pri- vately studied chemistry, mineralogy, and geology under Scottish naturalists, such as George Wilson, Robert Chambers, John Fleming, James Forbes, and Andrew Ramsay—to whom he con- fessed his desire to join the Geological Survey. In 1853, Geikie visited the islands of Skye and Pabba off the coast Figure 1. Archibald Geikie as a young geolo- of Scotland and reported his observations of rich geology, including gist in Edinburgh. (Photo courtesy of the British Geological Survey, probably taken in finds of Liassic fossils. -
Norman Leslie Falcon
NORMAN LESLIE FALCON 29 May 1904-3 1 May 1996 Elected F.R.S. 1960 *The Hall, Roudham, East Harling, No$olk NR16 2RL, UK t9 Trinity Churchyard, Guildford, Surrey GUI 3RR, UK Norman Falcon was a man of intellect, integrity and reserve. His skill, at times almost intuitive, in his chosen profession of petroleum geology was greatly admired and his judgement greatly respected by both colleagues and contemporaries alike. He had an understanding of his subject that reached out beyond the given wisdom of the day, which in turn could lead him to innovation and boldness in his self-confident application of his science, qualities wanting in workers of lesser calibre. His paramount interest was in the practical application of science, yet he always held a strong interest in and gladly supported the research of others. His work therefore was characterized by the application and use of his expertise and by giving direction to and supervising others, rather than by the pursuit of research into new realms of geology. His whole career was spent in the employ of The British Petroleum Company and its predecessors, and it is inevitable that his successful geological career was inextricably interwoven with the affairs of the company. The major roles that he played reflect the history of oil exploration and undoubtedly he helped shape the company's history. BP did not and does not exist in industrial isolation, but as part of an enormous global industry. Thus it can truly be said that Norman acted on a world stage and his career helped make, and reflected the fortunes of, that worldwide industry. -
Archibald Geikie (1835–1924): a Pioneer Scottish Geologist, Teacher, and Writer
ROCK STARS Archibald Geikie (1835–1924): A Pioneer Scottish Geologist, Teacher, and Writer Rasoul Sorkhabi, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA; [email protected] years later, but there he learned how to write reports. Meanwhile, he read every geology book he could find, including John Playfair’s Illustrations of the Huttonian Theory, Henry de la Beche’s Geological Manual, Charles Lyell’s Principles of Geology, and Hugh Miller’s The Old Red Sandstone. BECOMING A GEOLOGIST In the summer of 1851, while the Great Exhibition in London was attracting so many people, Geikie decided instead to visit the Island of Arran in the Clyde estuary and study its geology, aided by a brief report by Andrew Ramsay of the British Geological Survey. Geikie came back with a report titled “Three weeks in Arran by a young geologist,” published that year in the Edinburgh News. This report impressed Hugh Miller so much that the renowned geologist invited its young author to discuss geology over a cup of tea. Miller became Geikie’s first mentor. In this period, Geikie became acquainted with local scientists and pri- vately studied chemistry, mineralogy, and geology under Scottish naturalists, such as George Wilson, Robert Chambers, John Fleming, James Forbes, and Andrew Ramsay—to whom he con- fessed his desire to join the Geological Survey. In 1853, Geikie visited the islands of Skye and Pabba off the coast Figure 1. Archibald Geikie as a young geolo- of Scotland and reported his observations of rich geology, including gist in Edinburgh. (Photo courtesy of the British Geological Survey, probably taken in finds of Liassic fossils. -
Horace Bolingbroke Woodward, F.R.S., F.G.S. Born August 20, 1848
142 Obituary—Horace B. Woodward. retained until 1895, when he retired on a pension. "While in the Museum he prepared ten volumes of the Catalogue upon Colubrine Snakes, Batrachia, and Fishes. He also published " The Reptiles of British India", "Shore Fish", "Deep Sea Fishes", and " Pelagic Fishes" in the Challenger Reports; and an "Introduction to the Study of Fishes". In 1880 he took charge of the removal of the Zoological Collections from the British Museum, Bloomsbury, to the New Natural History Museum in Cromwell Road. In 1864 Dr. Giinther founded the Zoological Record^ an annual publication. He was also one of the editors for more than thirty years of the Annals and Alagatine of Natural History. So long ago as September, 1864, Dr. Giinther contributed a paper on "A New Fossil Fish from the Lower Chalk, Plinthophorus robustus, Gthr." (GEOL. MAG., Vol. I, pp. 114-18, PI. VI, 1864), and in 1876 "On the Fish Fauna of the Tertiary Deposits of the Highlands of Padang, Sumatra" (GEOL. MAG., Dec. II, Vol. Ill, pp. 433-40, Pis. XV-XIX). Dr. Giinther was elected to the Royal Society in 1867, became a Vice-President 1875-6, and received a Royal Medal in 1878. He was President of Biology, British Association, 1880; President of the Linnsean Society 1898-1901, F.Z.S. in 1862, and V.P.Z.S. 1874-1905. He married, first, in 1868, Roberta Macintosh, of St. Andrews (who died in 1869); second, 1879, Theodora Dawrish, daughter of Henry Holman Drake, of Fowey, Cornwall, who survives him. His eldest son, Mr. -
The Geological Society of London Awards People In
PEOPLE IN THE NEWS THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON AWARDS The 2016 Geological Society of London (GSL) awards were presented at their annual President’s Day event (8 June 2016). The society has been awarding medals for signifi cant achievement in the Earth sciences since 1831. Among the awardees are several members of the Elements participating societies. WOLLASTON MEDAL MURCHISON MEDAL BIGSBY MEDAL Susan Brantley (Pennsylvania State The 2016 Bigsby Medal winner is Liane University, USA) is the Wollaston Medal Benning (GFZ, German Research Centre recipient. This is the highest award given by for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany/ the society and is normally given to geolo- University of Leeds, UK). Founded by John gists who have had a signifi cant infl uence Jeremiah Bigsby (1792–1881), this medal by means of a substantial body of excellent is awarded biennially “as an acknowledge- research in either or both pure and applied ment of eminent services in any department aspects of the science. of geology, irrespective of the receivers’ country; but (s)he must have done no more than 25 years’ full time equivalent research, Jon Blundy (University of Bristol, UK) thus probably not too old for further work, received the Murchison Medal. This medal and not too young to have done much.” is highly regarded by the society and is normally given to people who have made a signifi cant contribution to the science by means of a substantial body of research and for contributions to hard rock studies. COKE MEDAL DISTINGUISHED SERVICE AWARD The 2016 Distinguished Service Award winners are Catherine Mével (Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, France) and Edmund Nickless (recently retired after 18 years as Executive Secretary of the GSL). -
Biographical Notes on Geological Survey Staff BGS Archives GSM1/718 Miss E.M
Biographical notes on Geological Survey staff BGS Archives GSM1/718 Miss E.M. Guppy Selected Documents from the BGS Archives No. 2 TECHNICAL REPORT WO/00/04 Cover photograph: Edward Battersby Bailey BGS Photograph Y00043 Cover design by F.I. MacTaggart NATURAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH COUNCIL BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY TECHNICAL REPORT WO/00/04 BGS Archives GSM1/718 Biographical notes on Geological Survey staff Miss E.M. Guppy Selected Documents from the BGS Archives No. 2 A transcription of the original archive notes Keyboarded by Gail Gray and Katherine Fergusson Edited and lightly updated by G. McKenna and R.P. McIntosh Index terms Biography British Geological Survey Bibliographic reference Guppy, E.M. BGS Archives GSM1/718, Biographical notes on Geological Survey staff. British Geological Survey Technical Report WO/00/04 © NERC copyright 2000 Edinburgh, British Geological Survey 2000 INTRODUCTION To mark the centenary of the formation of the Geological Survey, Sir John Flett, Director of the Survey in 1935, wrote his "The first one hundred years of the Geological Survey of Great Britain". Published by HMSO in 1937 this work was to become one of the key texts for anyone carrying out research into the development of the Survey. One section, Appendix 2, is an invaluable reference list of those who served on the staff of the Survey between 1835 and 1935.The Prefatory Note in Flett's work acknowledges the contribution of Miss E M Guppy in the compilation of the staff list. While the list as it appears in the published work provides only brief biographical details on each individual member of staff, the BGS Library Archives include the full MSS notes (GSM1/718) made by Miss Guppy. -
Geoscientist
SCIENTISTVOLUME 28 No. 01 ◆ FEBRUARY 2018 ◆ WWW.GEOLSOC.ORG.UK/GEOSCIENTIST GEOThe Fellowship Magazine of the Geological Society of London UK / Overseas where sold to individuals: £3.95 Applied Geoscience] [ Special! PETROGRAPHY RULES ONLINE SPECIAL PEER REVIEW Alan Poole on how the micro To ‘ae’ or no? Society Something’s going affects the macro adopts ‘new’ spellings wrong, says John Cope Themed years are at the heart of the Society’s science strategy. Throughout 2019 the Society will explore the geoscience of Carbon through research conferences, lectures, our education programme and other activities. Carbon is one of the most important elements of our planet. In the oceans and atmosphere, carbon has important consequences for the global climate system. Complex organic molecules led to life on Earth. Carbon-based energy resources remain of critical importance, both in terms of extraction and mitigation of carbon emissions, but also for planning for a future carbon-neutral society. Carbon is central to a number of critical societal challenges. Understanding the carbon budget of our planet over long timescales requires quantification of the cycling of carbon between surface reservoirs and Earth’s deep interior. On shorter timescales, complex feedbacks exist between the precise nature of our orbit around the Sun, the biosphere and solid Earth. Over the last century, the rapid increase in atmospheric CO2, caused by the burning of fossil fuels, is one of the greatest scientific challenges of our time, and will occupy generations to come. Carbon-based fuels, however, remain essential for our economy, transport, communications and everyday life. Petroleum geoscience develops innovation in exploration, in extraction and in mitigating emissions. -
87758 Geosci.20.04.Qxd:Layout 1
The Fellowship magazine of The Geological Society of London Volume 20 • No 4 • April 2010 Change and decay Seismic soldiers Greenly’s map Read itNEW! first atRead Geoscientist it first at GeoscientistOnline - www.geolsoc.org.uk/geoscientist Online - www.geolsoc.org.uk from the editor Needing to be right is a personality trait that shows up to do about that vilified group known as “climate strongly among scientists. But when their hypotheses change deniers”? must always be tested for “rightness” against nature, “Denier”, in the sense of “one who denies”, is an this is no handicap – even if it may look to others as “agent noun”, and there is a horrid inconsistency about little more than the point-scoring pedantry of an eight agent nouns formed from verbs in “-y” (like cry, dry, year-old. Most people’s experience of everyday life is fly, fry - and deny). A machine that makes your hair rarely so black and white. dry is a “dryer”. One that fries chips is a “fryer”. An As editors struggle in the web of words, some will tend aviator is a “flyer” (and a handbill a “flier”). However Into to adopt a more absolutist approach. One such was the it is more common to hear a “town crier” than a “town late Professor Anders Martinsson (1930-83), founder cryer”. In 1926, H W Fowler’s Modern English Usage of the journal Lethaia and of Uppsala University’s urged Anglophones to standardise on the “-ier” form; the Department of Palaeobiology. White space in his fine but that was before we had very many dryers, fryers - publication was rarely left so for long, as Anders and frequent flyers. -
Geological Society of London
Downloaded from http://jgslegacy.lyellcollection.org/ at University of California-San Diego on July 5, 2016 PROCEEDINGS OF TKE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. SESSION 1893-9r November 8th, 1893. W. H. HU~)LESTON, Esq., ~[.A., F.R.S., President, in the Chair. Louis Henry Cooke, :Esq., Assoc.R.S.M., Assistant to the Pro- fessor of Mining at the Royal College of Science, Loddington, Ket- tering, and Richard A. S. Redmayne, Esq., Harewood, Gateshead- on-Tyne, were elected Fellows ; and Monsieur Ed. Rigaux, Boulogne- sur-Mer, was elected a Foreign Correspondent of the Society. The List of Donations to the Library was read. Prof. J. W. Jura) made a few remarks in explanation of the specimen exhibited by him. The following communications were read :-- 1. ' The Geology of Bathurst, New South Wales.' By W. J. Clunies Ross, Esq., B.Sc., F.G.S. 2. ' The Geology of Matte Grosso (particularly of the Region drained by the Upper Paraguay).' By J. W. Evans, D.Sc., LL.B., F.G.S. 3. ' Notes on the Occurrence of Mammoth-remains in the Yukon District of Canada and in Alaska.' By George M. Dawson, C.M.G., LL.D., F.R.S., F.G.S. The following specimens were exhibited :- Sections and rock-specimens from the District of Bathurst, ~ew South Wales, exhibited by J. T. Day, Esq., F.G.S., in illustration of Mr. W. J. Clunies Ross's paper. Sections and rock-specimens from Matte Grosso, exhibited by J. W. Evans, D.Sc., LL.B., F.G.S., in illustration of his paper. -
Proceedings Geological Society of London
PROCEEDINGS OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. SESSION 1909-1910. November 3rd, 1909. Prof. W. J. SOLLAS, LL.D., Sc.D., F.R.S., President, in the Chair. The List of Donations to the Library was read. The following communications were read :-- 1. ' Certain Jurassic (Lias-Oolite) Strata of South Dorset, and their Correlation.' :By S. S. Buckman, F.G.S. 2. ' Certain Jurassic (" Inferior Oolite ") Ammonites and Brachio- poda.' :By S. S. Buckman, F.G.S. 3. ' The Granite-Ridges of Kharga Oasis : Intrusive or Tectonic?'1 By William Fraser [-[ume, D.Sc., A.R.S.M., F.G.S., Director of the Geological Survey of Egypt. 4. ' The Cretaceous and Eocene Strata of Egypt.' By William Fraser ]-[ume, D.Sc., A.R.S.M., F.G.S., Director of the Geological Survey of Egypt. The following specimens and maps were exhibited :- Ammonites, etc. from the ' Inferior Oolite,' exhibited by S. S. :Buckman, F.G.S., in illustration of his papers. Fossils, rock-specimens, and lantern-slides, exhibited by Dr. W. F. Hum~, A.R.S.M., F.G.S., in illustration of his papers. Carte g4ologique internationale de rEurope, i.~oo.ooo1 : Livraison V[, Sheets EII, F II, F III, Berlin, 1909 ; prese~lted by the Map Com- mission of the International Geological Congress. l Withdrawn by permission of the Council. VOL. LXVI. PROCEEDINGS OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIET~'. [Feb. IOIO, :November 17th, 1909. Prof. W. J. SOLLAS, LL.D., Sc.D., F.R.S., President, in the Chair. James Alexander Haddon Armstrong, Dumisa, via Esperanza (Natal); Robert Alexander Farquharson, B.A., St. -
Geospectrum Spring 2015 4 Hazards and Disasters Series
GEOSPECTRUM News from the Geoscience Community Celebrate the International Year of Soils | The Discovery of Prudhoe Bay | Promoting Geoethics in Society: A New Challenge for Geoscientists | Realistic Advice for the New Geologist | Field Experiments for Methane Production from Hydrates SPECIAL INSERT: Back from the Field; How to Succeed at the Best Student Geologic Map Competition Spring 2015 In This Issue Spring 2015 NEWS 6 WORKFORCE 48 GEOSCIENCE CURRENTS 58 EDUCATION 64 SPECIAL INSERT 75 GEOSCIENCE POLICY 80 AWARDS & LEADERSHIP 89 MEETINGS 98 On the Cover Geospectrum Celebrate the International Year of Soils 11 4220 King Street Alexandria, VA 22302-1502, USA Dscovery of Prudhoe Bay 16 Phone: 703-379-2480 www.agiweb.org/geospectrum Promoting Geoethics in Society 42 [email protected] Realistic Advice for the New Geologist 49 Publisher P. Patrick Leahy Back from the Field - Competing in the Annual Best Editor Student Geologic Map Competition 75 Maureen N. Moses Methane Production from Hydrates 87 Contributing Editor Christpher M. Keane Cover Photo: Vanadinite crystals. from Miblanden Morocco, Africa. Copyright © StoneTrust, Inc.; Image source: Earth Science World Image Bank http://www.earthscienceworld.org/images Member Societies & Council Representatives American Association of Geographers - Douglas Richardson American Association of Petroleum Geologists - Laura C. Zahm The Palynological Society - Fredrick J. Rich Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists - Mark Bennett Association of Earth Science Editors - John R. Keith American Geophysical Union - Melanie Okoro American Institute of Hydrology - Rolando Bravo American Institute of Professional Geologists - Robert A. Stewart American Rock Mechanics Association - Peter H. Smeallie National Association of State Boards of Geologists - Deana S. Sneyd Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography - Adrienne Froelich Sponberg Association for Women Geoscientists - Denise M.