693

INDEX

INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROPAGATORS’ SOCIETY 694 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000 Subject Index 695

Subject Index Acacia Raising seedlings in Vietnam/current situation of ...... 671 Acer Acer cutting propagation without mist/novel system ...... 346 Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Aesculus Grafting technique on Aesculus can influence healing/how ...... 392 Arboreta, Gardens, Parks Arboretum/J.C. Raulston at North Carolina State University ...... 456 Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest ...... 393 Perennials at Chicago Botanic Garden/breeding and evaluating ...... 337 Plant introductions/Mt. Cuba Center for the Study of Piedmont Flora ...... 406 Woody ornamental trials/USDA-ARS NC-7 Regional ...... 429 Asian Natives Mango taxa for wet areas ...... 102 Vireya rhododendrons in the wild ...... 127 Vireya rhododendrons/establishment of a species collection ...... 130 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Australian Natives Tasmanian plants for cut flower, foliage, and food plants ...... 94 Azalea see also Rhododendron Azalea/systematic cutting ramets production in Mie Prefecture ...... 650 Native azalea propagation/influence of misting and hormone ...... 546 Bacteria Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Bamboo Bamboo for northern climates ...... 352 Berberis Rooting of several Berberis thunbergii cultivars/improving ...... 285 Betula Heat and flood tolerant birches through grafting/engineering ...... 374 Biological Control Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Meet the beetles! ...... 316 Breeding Hamamelis ✕intermedia/the development ...... 341 Breeding and product development by Ex-Plant ApS ...... 200 Breeding more efficient/make ...... 195 Breeding new mum types for gardening/adoption pot production by PGR ...... 676 Breeding ornamentals/modern methods ...... 209 Cyclamen tubers/micropropagated ...... 678 Daylilies/breeding new selections of repeat blooming ...... 330 Flower breeding in practice ...... 198 Genetic fingerprinting/what is it and what is it used for? ...... 204 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Herbal medicinal products/plant breeding, good agricultural practice ...... 249 Intellectual property rights ...... 218 696 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

New woody plants at a B&B; nursery/developing ...... 314 Perennials at Chicago Botanic Garden/breeding and evaluating ...... 337 Perfect landscape tree/the quest ...... 287 Plant breeding/requires sustained, energetic and visionary programs ...... 464 Plant Hybridization and improvement/basics ...... 478 Product development/Ball FloraPlant ...... 617 Rhododendron introductions/University of Connecticut ...... 377 Bulb Crops Garlic (Allium sativum)/micropropagation ...... 665 South African bulbs/natural habitats and implications for cultivation ...... 182 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Calluna Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Capillary Irrigation/Mat Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Carbohydrates Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Certified Plant Material AUSCITRUS ...... 116 Genetic fingerprinting/what is it and what is it used for? ...... 204 Chamelaucium Chamelaucium cultivars/grafting ...... 90 Chrysanthemum Breeding new mum types for gardening/adoption pot production by PGR ...... 676 Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Citrus AUSCITRUS ...... 116 Clonal Variation Breeding and product development by Ex-Plant ApS ...... 200 Breeding more efficient/make ...... 195 Cold Acclimation Overwintering rooted cuttings/successful techniques ...... 266 Cold Protection Over-wintering of potted liners ...... 506 Overwintering rooted cuttings/successful techniques ...... 266 Winter protection at Schaefer Nursery ...... 507 Composts and Recycling see also Soil and Soilless Media Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Propagation media/use of municipal waste compost in ...... 290 Computers Horticultural distance learning/the how, when and why of grafting ...... 422 Propagation scheduling/experiences with ...... 167 Conifers Sciadopitysa and Sequoiadendron ‘Hazel Smith’/propagation ...... 222 Conservation, Plants Seed treatments improve germination of rare salt marsh species/can ...... 583 Spinifex research project/a collaborative research project ...... 65 Subject Index 697

Woody species in restoration sites/container vrs. direct seeding ...... 577 Container Medium see Soil and Soilless Media Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Containers Containerized tree seedling production/liming and micronutrients ...... 541 Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Fiber pot research at Penn State/the plantable pot ...... 445 Fiber pots with Spin Out for nursery crop production ...... 509 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Peat based growing media/quality what is the current status ...... 252 Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Potting media/issues relating to properties ...... 105 Prairie Flame™ shining sumac from rooted cuttings...... 351 Propagation composts/a guide to ...... 148 Raising seedlings in Vietnam/current situation of ...... 671 South African bulbs/natural habitats and implications for cultivation ...... 182 Wild rice (‘kodai’)/pot culture ...... 657 Woody species in restoration sites/container vrs. direct seeding ...... 577 Cordyline Production at Hewton Nursery/experiences of ...... 189 Cordyline ‘Purple Tower’ from tissue culture/establishment ...... 681 Costs Irrigation system/improving, reducing labor, increasing bottom line ...... 501 Cultivar Identification Genetic fingerprinting/what is it and what is it used for? ...... 204 Cuttings Acer cutting propagation without mist/novel system ...... 346 Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Cultivars and their propagation at New Place Nurseries/a review ...... 169 Azalea/systematic cutting ramets production in Mie Prefecture ...... 650 Electrical conductivity/possible indicator for the rooting of cuttings ...... 276 Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Magnolia propagation/United Kingdom and Czech Republic ...... 162 Mycorrhizal fungi during propagation of woody crops/using ...... 589 Native azalea propagation/influence of misting and hormone ...... 546 Overwintering rooted cuttings/successful techniques ...... 266 Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Propagation at Hanover Farms, Inc ...... 493 Propagation composts/a guide to ...... 148 Propagation media/use of municipal waste compost in ...... 290 Propagation of Japanese stewartia/sexual and asexual ...... 303 Propagation system used at Wilson Nurseries ...... 359 Root Formation/auxin application method and uptake in cuttings ...... 409 698 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Rooting cofactors: past, present, and future ...... 598 Rooting media/expanded polystyrene a substitute for perlite ...... 532 Rooting of Dianthus caryophyllus cuttings/environmental conditions ...... 666 Rooting of cuttings/evaluating the role of pH ...... 268 Rooting of several Berberis thunbergii cultivars/improving ...... 285 Rooting, bud growth, survival/shrubs propagated at different dates ...... 239 Sciadopitysa and Sequoiadendron ‘Hazel Smith’/propagation ...... 222 Simple propagation on a new nursery/experiences with ...... 152 South African trees/propagating ...... 172 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Stock beds/are they being abused ...... 73 Taxus propagation at Meadow Lake Nursery for Taxol production ...... 595 Tissue proliferation on rhododendron: A current perspective ...... 295 Tropical tree crops and current research/north Queensland ...... 96 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Cuttings, Hardwood Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Cuttings, Root Prairie Flame™ shining sumac from rooted cuttings...... 351 Cuttings, Softwood Propagation system used at Wilson Nurseries ...... 359 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Cyclamen Cyclamen tubers/micropropagated ...... 678 Daphne Daphne mezereum/seed germination ...... 442 Diseases AUSCITRUS ...... 116 Chamelaucium cultivars/grafting ...... 90 Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Foundation plant materials service programs/shoot tip culture in ...... 568 Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Plant diseases forum ...... 58 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Division Hosta propagation techniques/unusual ...... 334 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Ecology Glacier point restoration project ...... 585 Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Land Regeneration/techniques ...... 87 Pharmaceuticals and industrial chemicals/from Australia’s rainforest ...... 84 Woody species in restoration sites/container vrs. direct seeding ...... 577 Economics Challenges of starting your own liner business ...... 356 Nursery exports ...... 114 Subject Index 699

Environment Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Erica South African wild ericas/observations from British Heather Soc. tour ...... 186 Etiolation Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Eucalyptus Eucalyptus trees using genetic manipulation/new selections ...... 659 Raising seedlings in Vietnam/current situation of ...... 671 Export Nursery exports ...... 114 Fertilizers Anemone ✕hybrida propagation by root cuttings/nutrition ...... 405 Containerized tree seedling production/liming and micronutrients ...... 541 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Phosphorus/availability to nursery plants ...... 49 Plant growth/effect of complex of surfactants treatment ...... 645 Field Production Scottish broadleaved trees/provenance and production of ...... 155 Field Propagation Scottish broadleaved trees/provenance and production of ...... 155 Flower Crops Kalmia latifolia and pot culture/plant growth retardant ...... 663 Breeding and product development by Ex-Plant ApS ...... 200 Breeding more efficient/make ...... 195 Flower breeding in practice ...... 198 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Tasmanian plants for cut flower, foliage, and food plants ...... 94 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Flowering/Flowers Metrosideros excelsa/flowering ...... 62 Fog and Fog Houses Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Forecasting Crop Turnover/Growth Propagation scheduling/experiences with ...... 167 Forestry Forest plants in container trays/routines for quality production ...... 246 Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Land Regeneration/techniques ...... 87 Raising seedlings in Vietnam/current situation of ...... 671 Fruit Crops and Trees Kunzea pomifera/grafting in the cultivation ...... 109 Foundation plant materials service programs/shoot tip culture in ...... 568 Mango taxa for wet areas ...... 102 New fruit varieties/development and in vitro culture ...... 574 Plant growth regulators to eliminate nuisance fruits/using ...... 605 South African trees/propagating ...... 172 700 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Tasmanian plants for cut flower, foliage, and food plants ...... 94 Tropical tree crops and current research/north Queensland ...... 96 Fungi Bletilla striata seed on natural media/germination ...... 370 Chamelaucium cultivars/grafting ...... 90 Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Mycorrhizal fungal inoculation/woody seed propagation substrate ...... 551 Mycorrhizal fungi during propagation of woody crops/using ...... 589 Mycorrhizal fungi/benefits, opportunities/propagation and production ...... 482 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Fungicides Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Gentiana Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Germplasum Breeding ornamentals/modern methods ...... 209 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 New fruit varieties/development and in vitro culture ...... 574 Plant Hybridization and improvement/basics ...... 478 Vireya rhododendrons in the wild ...... 127 Grafting see also Budding Chamelaucium cultivars/grafting ...... 90 Kunzea pomifera/grafting in the cultivation ...... 109 Flood tolerant Prunus through grafting ...... 375 Grafting technique on Aesculus can influence healing/how ...... 392 Heat and flood tolerant birches through grafting/engineering ...... 374 Magnolia propagation/United Kingdom and Czech Republic ...... 162 Mango taxa for wet areas ...... 102 Grasses/Sedges Ornamental grasses in south Georgia/evaluation ...... 539 Ground Covers Chicago’s ancient ecosystem ...... 264 Growth Regulators Cordyline ‘Purple Tower’ from tissue culture/establishment ...... 681 Kalmia latifolia and pot culture/plant growth retardant ...... 663 Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Breeding new mum types for gardening/adoption pot production by PGR ...... 676 Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Growth of woody ornamentals/influence of early harvest PGR ...... 538 Perennials/use of Florel as a production tool ...... 396 Plant growth regulator trials on perennial ornamental plants ...... 612 Plant growth regulators on /effects ...... 607 Plant growth regulators to eliminate nuisance fruits/using ...... 605 Plant growth/effect of complex of surfactants treatment ...... 645 Root Formation/auxin application method and uptake in cuttings ...... 409 Rooting of Dianthus caryophyllus cuttings/environmental conditions ...... 666 Subject Index 701

Hamamelis Hamamelis ✕intermedia/the development ...... 341 Hardening Overwintering rooted cuttings/successful techniques ...... 266 Hardiness Winter protection at Schaefer Nursery ...... 507 Hemerocallis Daylilies/breeding new selections of repeat blooming ...... 330 Herbaceous Perennials Anemone ✕hybrida propagation by root cuttings/nutrition ...... 405 Trillium grandiflorum/field establishment of tissue culture-derived ...... 417 Daylilies/breeding new selections of repeat blooming ...... 330 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Hosta propagation techniques/unusual ...... 334 Ornamental grasses in south Georgia/evaluation ...... 539 Perennials at Chicago Botanic Garden/breeding and evaluating ...... 337 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Perennials/use of Florel as a production tool ...... 396 Plant growth regulator trials on perennial ornamental plants ...... 612 Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Spurge control in container-grown Liriope/postemergence ...... 466 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Wild rice (‘kodai’)/pot culture ...... 657 Woodies and perennials for Zones 7, 8, and 9/new and exciting ...... 496 Herbicides Herbicide/extended delivery ...... 473 Spurge control in container-grown Liriope/postemergence ...... 466 Weed control in woody liner production...... 528 Weed control strategies for liner production ...... 320 Hibiscus Hibiscus syriacus plant regeneration from callus ...... 565 History I.P.P.S. International Plant Propagators’ Society: The early years ...... 324 Southern Region 25 years ago: how we got started! ...... 453 Horticultural Industry Agriculture/importance in our economy ...... 559 Bamboo for northern climates ...... 352 Genetic engineering of horticultural crops: potential verses reality ...... 260 Ideas from the Scandinavian propagator’s exchange ...... 273 Land Regeneration/techniques ...... 87 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 New plants for introduction/finding ...... 619 Nursery exports ...... 114 Perfect landscape tree/the quest ...... 287 Pre- and post-hurricane considerations ...... 460 Propagation at Hanover Farms, Inc ...... 493 702 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 Horticulture - General Agriculture/importance in our economy ...... 559 Horticultural distance learning/the how, when and why of grafting ...... 422 Hosta Hosta propagation techniques/unusual ...... 334 IPPS Greetings to IPPS Japan/international president ...... 637 I.P.P.S.: What it Means to Us All ...... 688 Ideas from the Scandinavian propagator’s exchange ...... 273 International Plant Propagators’ Society: The early years ...... 324 Meeting in Seattle 2001 ...... 632 Report on discussion “what is IPPS for?” ...... 690 Southern Region 25 years ago: how we got started! ...... 453 Identifying Cultivars Genetic fingerprinting/what is it and what is it used for? ...... 204 New woody plants at a B&B; nursery/developing ...... 314 Insects Asian long-horned beetle: profile of a new pest ...... 398 Meet the beetles! ...... 316 Viburnum beetle: A serious threat ...... 419 Invasive Plants Invasive plants and the nursery industry ...... 490 Irrigation Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Irrigation system/improving, reducing labor, increasing bottom line ...... 501 Kalmia Kalmia latifolia and pot culture/plant growth retardant ...... 663 Kunzea Kunzea pomifera/grafting in the cultivation ...... 109 Landscape New plants for tropical landscapes/new plants ...... 85 Perfect landscape tree/the quest ...... 287 South African trees/propagating ...... 172 Woody plants/new for gardening in Denmark ...... 202 Layering Tropical tree crops and current research/north Queensland ...... 96 Leptospermum Leptospermum:a new image ...... 55 Light see also Photoperiod Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Lining-out/Liner Stock Challenges of starting your own liner business ...... 356 Over-wintering of potted liners ...... 506 Propagation system used at Wilson Nurseries ...... 359 Weed control in woody liner production...... 528 Weed control strategies for liner production ...... 320 Subject Index 703

Magnolia Magnolia propagation/United Kingdom and Czech Republic ...... 162 Marketing Challenges of starting your own liner business ...... 356 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Native plants/niche marketing ...... 281 Nursery exports ...... 114 Propagation scheduling/experiences with ...... 167 Medicinal Plants Herbal medicinal products/plant breeding, good agricultural practice ...... 249 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 Pharmaceuticals and industrial chemicals/from Australia’s rainforest ...... 84 Taxus propagation at Meadow Lake Nursery for Taxol production ...... 595 Metrosideros Metrosideros excelsa/flowering ...... 62 Microorganisms Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Mycorrhizal fungi/benefits, opportunities/propagation and production ...... 482 Plant diseases forum ...... 58 Mist Propagation Mist Nozzle Evaluation ...... 299 Native azalea propagation/influence of misting and hormone ...... 546 Mycorrhizal Fungi Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Mycorrhizal fungal inoculation/woody seed propagation substrate ...... 551 Mycorrhizal fungi during propagation of woody crops/using ...... 589 Mycorrhizal fungi/benefits, opportunities/propagation and production ...... 482 Native Plants Focus on New Zealand flax/Phormium production in 2000...... 68 Native plants/niche marketing ...... 281 New plants for tropical landscapes/new plants ...... 85 Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Pharmaceuticals and industrial chemicals/from Australia’s rainforest ...... 84 Plant introductions/Mt. Cuba Center for the Study of Piedmont Flora ...... 406 Scottish broadleaved trees/provenance and production of ...... 155 Seed treatments improve germination of rare salt marsh species/can ...... 583 South African bulbs/natural habitats and implications for cultivation ...... 182 South African wild ericas/observations from British Heather Soc. tour ...... 186 Tasmanian plants for cut flower, foliage, and food plants ...... 94 Vireya rhododendrons in the wild ...... 127 Vireya rhododendrons/establishment of a species collection ...... 130 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 New Plants Hamamelis ✕intermedia/the development ...... 341 Leptospermum:a new image ...... 55 Bamboo for northern climates ...... 352 Breeding and product development by Ex-Plant ApS ...... 200 Breeding more efficient/make ...... 195 704 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Discovering and patenting Pistacia chinensis ‘Pearl Street’ ...... 602 Flower breeding in practice ...... 198 Genetic engineering of horticultural crops: potential verses reality ...... 260 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 New plant forum/Eastern Region, North America ...... 361 New plants for introduction/finding ...... 619 New plants for NZ’s ornamental industries/researcher’s perspective ...... 43 New plants for tropical landscapes/new plants ...... 85 New woody plants at a B&B; nursery/developing ...... 314 Plant collecting in Mexico ...... 615 Product development/Ball FloraPlant ...... 617 Rhododendron introductions/University of Connecticut ...... 377 Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Scottish broadleaved trees/provenance and production of ...... 155 South African wild ericas/observations from British Heather Soc. tour ...... 186 Woodies and perennials for Zones 7, 8, and 9/new and exciting ...... 496 Woody ornamental trials/USDA-ARS NC-7 Regional ...... 429 Woody plants/new for gardening in Denmark ...... 202 New Zealand Natives Leptospermum:a new image ...... 55 Focus on New Zealand flax/Phormium production in 2000...... 68 New plants for NZ’s ornamental industries/researcher’s perspective ...... 43 Spinifex research project/a collaborative research project ...... 65 North American Natives Chicago’s ancient ecosystem ...... 264 Glacier point restoration project ...... 585 Native plants/niche marketing ...... 281 Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Plant collecting in Mexico ...... 615 Plant introductions/Mt. Cuba Center for the Study of Piedmont Flora ...... 406 Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Seed treatments improve germination of rare salt marsh species/can ...... 583 Nursery Industry Challenges of starting your own liner business ...... 356 Genetic engineering of horticultural crops: potential verses reality ...... 260 Ideas from the Scandinavian propagator’s exchange ...... 273 International Plant Propagators’ Society: The early years ...... 324 Land Regeneration/techniques ...... 87 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 Mist Nozzle Evaluation ...... 299 Native plants/niche marketing ...... 281 New plants for introduction/finding ...... 619 Nursery exports ...... 114 Perfect landscape tree/the quest ...... 287 Pre- and post-hurricane considerations ...... 460 Subject Index 705

Propagation at Hanover Farms, Inc ...... 493 Propagation system used at Wilson Nurseries ...... 359 Raising seedlings in Vietnam/current situation of ...... 671 Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 Stock beds/are they being abused ...... 73 Nursery Organization Pre- and post-hurricane considerations ...... 460 Nursery Stock Standards and Quality Forest plants in container trays/routines for quality production ...... 246 Herbal medicinal products/plant breeding, good agricultural practice ...... 249 Nutrition Anemone ✕hybrida propagation by root cuttings/nutrition ...... 405 Containerized tree seedling production/liming and micronutrients ...... 541 Phosphorus/availability to nursery plants ...... 49 Plant growth/effect of complex of surfactants treatment ...... 645 Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Orchids Bletilla striata seed on natural media/germination ...... 370 Habenaria radiata/use in restoration from in vitro seed grown ...... 433 Ophrys Seedlings in vitro/effect of supplements on growth ...... 667 Ornamentals Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest ...... 393 Breeding ornamentals/modern methods ...... 209 Ornamental trees for urban environments/selection for deep rooted ...... 622 Overwintering Over-wintering of potted liners ...... 506 Overwintering rooted cuttings/successful techniques ...... 266 Winter protection at Schaefer Nursery ...... 507 Patents-Plants/Plant Variety Rights/Trademarks Discovering and patenting Pistacia chinensis ‘Pearl Street’ ...... 602 Intellectual property rights ...... 218 Pitfalls in intellectual property agreements/pitfalls ...... 59 Plant breeding/requires sustained, energetic and visionary programs ...... 464 Product development/Ball FloraPlant ...... 617 Vegetables/propagation ...... 79 Perennial Plants Anemone ✕hybrida propagation by root cuttings/nutrition ...... 405 Trillium grandiflorum/field establishment of tissue culture-derived ...... 417 Daylilies/breeding new selections of repeat blooming ...... 330 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Hosta propagation techniques/unusual ...... 334 Ornamental grasses in south Georgia/evaluation ...... 539 Perennials at Chicago Botanic Garden/breeding and evaluating ...... 337 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Perennials/use of Florel as a production tool ...... 396 Plant growth regulator trials on perennial ornamental plants ...... 612 Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 706 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Spurge control in container-grown Liriope/postemergence ...... 466 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Wild rice (‘kodai’)/pot culture ...... 657 Woodies and perennials for Zones 7, 8, and 9/new and exciting ...... 496 Pesticides Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 pH Rooting of cuttings/evaluating the role of pH ...... 268 Phormium Focus on New Zealand flax/Phormium production in 2000...... 68 Physiological Disorders Tissue proliferation on rhododendron: A current perspective ...... 295 Pieris Cultivars and their propagation at New Place Nurseries/a review ...... 169 Pistacia Discovering and patenting Pistacia chinensis ‘Pearl Street’ ...... 602 Plant Protection Practices Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Plug Systems Herbal medicinal products/plant breeding, good agricultural practice ...... 249 Potting and Potting Mixes Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Peat based growing media/quality what is the current status ...... 252 Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Potting media/issues relating to properties ...... 105 South African bulbs/natural habitats and implications for cultivation ...... 182 Vireya rhododendrons/establishment of a species collection ...... 130 Production Efficiency Growth of woody ornamentals/influence of early harvest PGR ...... 538 Irrigation system/improving, reducing labor, increasing bottom line ...... 501 Production Methods and Systems Production at Hewton Nursery/experiences of ...... 189 Acer cutting propagation without mist/novel system ...... 346 Azalea/systematic cutting ramets production in Mie Prefecture ...... 650 Fiber pots with Spin Out for nursery crop production ...... 509 Focus on New Zealand flax/Phormium production in 2000...... 68 Growth of woody ornamentals/influence of early harvest PGR ...... 538 Herbal medicinal products/plant breeding, good agricultural practice ...... 249 Irrigation system/improving, reducing labor, increasing bottom line ...... 501 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 Magnolia propagation/United Kingdom and Czech Republic ...... 162 Microclimate manipulation for improved plant growth ...... 522 Mist Nozzle Evaluation ...... 299 Paprika/effect of high temperatures in summer on growth ...... 675 Plant growth/effect of complex of surfactants treatment ...... 645 Subject Index 707

Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Prairie Flame™ shining sumac from rooted cuttings...... 351 Propagation composts/a guide to ...... 148 Propagation system used at Wilson Nurseries ...... 359 Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 Spinifex research project/a collaborative research project ...... 65 Staking dilemma/avoiding ...... 513 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Stock beds/are they being abused ...... 73 Taxus propagation at Meadow Lake Nursery for Taxol production ...... 595 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Wild rice (‘kodai’)/pot culture ...... 657 Propagation Cuttings Acer cutting propagation without mist/novel system ...... 346 Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Cultivars and their propagation at New Place Nurseries/a review ...... 169 Azalea/systematic cutting ramets production in Mie Prefecture ...... 650 Electrical conductivity/possible indicator for the rooting of cuttings ...... 276 Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Gentians autumn flowering/improvement by breeding ...... 123 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Magnolia propagation/United Kingdom and Czech Republic ...... 162 Mycorrhizal fungi during propagation of woody crops/using ...... 589 Native azalea propagation/influence of misting and hormone ...... 546 Overwintering rooted cuttings/successful techniques ...... 266 Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Propagation composts/a guide to ...... 148 Propagation media/use of municipal waste compost in ...... 290 Propagation of Japanese stewartia/sexual and asexual ...... 303 Propagation system used at Wilson Nurseries ...... 359 Root Formation/auxin application method and uptake in cuttings ...... 409 Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Rooting cofactors: past, present, and future ...... 598 Rooting media/expanded polystyrene a substitute for perlite ...... 532 Rooting of Dianthus caryophyllus cuttings/environmental conditions ...... 666 Rooting of cuttings/evaluating the role of pH ...... 268 Rooting of several Berberis thunbergii cultivars/improving ...... 285 Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Rooting, bud growth, survival/shrubs propagated at different dates ...... 239 Sciadopitysa and Sequoiadendron ‘Hazel Smith’/propagation ...... 222 Simple propagation on a new nursery/experiences with ...... 152 South African trees/propagating ...... 172 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Stock beds/are they being abused ...... 73 708 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Taxus propagation at Meadow Lake Nursery for Taxol production ...... 595 Tissue proliferation on rhododendron: A current perspective ...... 295 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Propagation General Chicago’s ancient ecosystem ...... 264 Intellectual property rights ...... 218 Plant propagation/utilization of functional water ...... 643 Propagation at Hanover Farms, Inc ...... 493 Propagation scheduling/experiences with ...... 167 Simple propagation on a new nursery/experiences with ...... 152 Propagation Media Propagation composts/a guide to ...... 148 Quercus Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Prunus Flood tolerant Prunus through grafting ...... 375 Question Box Question box/Eastern Region, North America ...... 369 Western Region question and answer for general session V ...... 601 Western Region questions and answers for general session VII ...... 632 Western Region questions and answers: general session VI ...... 614 Western Region questions and answers: session III...... 577 Western Region questions/answers: general session I ...... 560 Western Region questions/answers: general session II ...... 564 Western Region questions/answers: general session IV ...... 588 Research Acer cutting propagation without mist/novel system ...... 346 Anemone ✕hybrida propagation by root cuttings/nutrition ...... 405 Bletilla striata seed on natural media/germination ...... 370 Cordyline ‘Purple Tower’ from tissue culture/establishment ...... 681 Daphne mezereum/seed germination ...... 442 Eucalyptus trees using genetic manipulation/new selections ...... 659 Hibiscus syriacus plant regeneration from callus ...... 565 Metrosideros excelsa/flowering ...... 62 Ophrys Seedlings in vitro/effect of supplements on growth ...... 667 Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Trillium grandiflorum/field establishment of tissue culture-derived ...... 417 Breeding new mum types for gardening/adoption pot production by PGR ...... 676 Containerized tree seedling production/liming and micronutrients ...... 541 Cyclamen tubers/micropropagated ...... 678 Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Electrical conductivity/possible indicator for the rooting of cuttings ...... 276 Fiber pot research at Penn State/the plantable pot ...... 445 Flood tolerant Prunus through grafting ...... 375 Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Garlic (Allium sativum)/micropropagation ...... 665 Subject Index 709

Grafting technique on Aesculus can influence healing/how ...... 392 Growth of woody ornamentals/influence of early harvest PGR ...... 538 Heat and flood tolerant birches through grafting/engineering ...... 374 Herbicide/extended delivery ...... 473 Ideas from the Scandinavian propagator’s exchange ...... 273 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 Meet the beetles! ...... 316 Microclimate manipulation for improved plant growth ...... 522 Mycorrhizal fungal inoculation/woody seed propagation substrate ...... 551 Mycorrhizal fungi during propagation of woody crops/using ...... 589 Native azalea propagation/influence of misting and hormone ...... 546 New fruit varieties/development and in vitro culture ...... 574 Ornamental grasses in south Georgia/evaluation ...... 539 Ornamental trees for urban environments/selection for deep rooted ...... 622 Paprika/effect of high temperatures in summer on growth ...... 675 Peat based growing media/quality what is the current status ...... 252 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Perennials/use of Florel as a production tool ...... 396 Plant growth regulator trials on perennial ornamental plants ...... 612 Plant growth regulators on /effects ...... 607 Plant growth regulators to eliminate nuisance fruits/using ...... 605 Plant growth/effect of complex of surfactants treatment ...... 645 Plant propagation/utilization of functional water ...... 643 Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Propagation media/use of municipal waste compost in ...... 290 Propagation of Japanese stewartia/sexual and asexual ...... 303 Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 Root Formation/auxin application method and uptake in cuttings ...... 409 Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Rooting cofactors: past, present, and future ...... 598 Rooting media/expanded polystyrene a substitute for perlite ...... 532 Rooting of Dianthus caryophyllus cuttings/environmental conditions ...... 666 Rooting of cuttings/evaluating the role of pH ...... 268 Rooting pinkroot/then keeping them alive...... 372 Rooting, bud growth, survival/shrubs propagated at different dates ...... 239 Seed treatments improve germination of rare salt marsh species/can ...... 583 Spinifex research project/a collaborative research project ...... 65 Spurge control in container-grown Liriope/postemergence ...... 466 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Tissue proliferation on rhododendron: A current perspective ...... 295 Tropical tree crops and current research/north Queensland ...... 96 Weed control in woody liner production...... 528 Weed control strategies for liner production ...... 320 Wild rice (‘kodai’)/pot culture ...... 657 Woody ornamental trials/USDA-ARS NC-7 Regional ...... 429 Woody species in restoration sites/container vrs. direct seeding ...... 577 710 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Revegetation see Forestry Glacier point restoration project ...... 585 Rhododendron see also Azalea Azalea/systematic cutting ramets production in Mie Prefecture ...... 650 Native azalea propagation/influence of misting and hormone ...... 546 Rhododendron introductions/University of Connecticut ...... 377 Tissue proliferation on rhododendron: A current perspective ...... 295 Vireya rhododendrons in the wild ...... 127 Vireya rhododendrons/establishment of a species collection ...... 130 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Rhus Prairie Flame™ shining sumac from rooted cuttings...... 351 Root Growth/Development Fiber pot research at Penn State/the plantable pot ...... 445 Fiber pots with Spin Out for nursery crop production ...... 509 Flood tolerant Prunus through grafting ...... 375 Heat and flood tolerant birches through grafting/engineering ...... 374 Ornamental trees for urban environments/selection for deep rooted ...... 622 Root Initiation Quercus and Acer propagation/timing of low solar irradiance affect ...... 434 Quercus/improved rooting through modified stoolbed technique ...... 307 Electrical conductivity/possible indicator for the rooting of cuttings ...... 276 Perennials/slow-release fertilizer accelerates growth during rooting ...... 430 Root Formation/auxin application method and uptake in cuttings ...... 409 Rooting chrysanthemum/nitrogen status and carbohydrate distribution...... 228 Rooting cofactors: past, present, and future ...... 598 Rooting media/expanded polystyrene a substitute for perlite ...... 532 Rooting of Dianthus caryophyllus cuttings/environmental conditions ...... 666 Rooting, bud growth, survival/shrubs propagated at different dates ...... 239 Rooting Media Azalea/systematic cutting ramets production in Mie Prefecture ...... 650 Propagation composts/a guide to ...... 148 Propagation media/use of municipal waste compost in ...... 290 Rooting media/expanded polystyrene a substitute for perlite ...... 532 Rooting of Dianthus caryophyllus cuttings/environmental conditions ...... 666 Rooting of cuttings/evaluating the role of pH ...... 268 Simple propagation on a new nursery/experiences with ...... 152 Rootstocks Mango taxa for wet areas ...... 102 Sciadopitys Sciadopitysa and Sequoiadendron ‘Hazel Smith’/propagation ...... 222 Sedum Rooftop planting and plant types/study of the relationship between ...... 652 Seed Propagation Production at Hewton Nursery/experiences of ...... 189 Bletilla striata seed on natural media/germination ...... 370 Daphne mezereum/seed germination ...... 442 Ophrys Seedlings in vitro/effect of supplements on growth ...... 667 Subject Index 711

Breeding and product development by Ex-Plant ApS ...... 200 Breeding more efficient/make ...... 195 Flower breeding in practice ...... 198 Growing herbaceous plants for Scottish market/experiences...... 119 Mycorrhizal fungal inoculation/woody seed propagation substrate ...... 551 Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Propagation of Japanese stewartia/sexual and asexual ...... 303 Scottish broadleaved trees/provenance and production of ...... 155 Seed germination/natural seed dispersal and its effects on ...... 426 Seed treatments improve germination of rare salt marsh species/can ...... 583 Vegetables/propagation ...... 79 Vireya rhododendrons/establishment of a species collection ...... 130 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 Woody species in restoration sites/container vrs. direct seeding ...... 577 Seedlings Bletilla striata seed on natural media/germination ...... 370 Containerized tree seedling production/liming and micronutrients ...... 541 Forest plants in container trays/routines for quality production ...... 246 Raising seedlings in Vietnam/current situation of ...... 671 Sequoiadendron Sciadopitysa and Sequoiadendron ‘Hazel Smith’/propagation ...... 222 Shrubs, Deciduous Rooting of several Berberis thunbergii cultivars/improving ...... 285 Rooting, bud growth, survival/shrubs propagated at different dates ...... 239 Soil and Soilless Mixes Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Peat based growing media/quality what is the current status ...... 252 Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Potting media/issues relating to properties ...... 105 Rooting media/expanded polystyrene a substitute for perlite ...... 532 South African bulbs/natural habitats and implications for cultivation ...... 182 Vireya rhododendrons/establishment of a species collection ...... 130 Soil-borne Diseases Chamelaucium cultivars/grafting ...... 90 Disinfestation of soil and planting media/alternate heat treatments ...... 561 Growing media selection/environmental and quality issues affecting ...... 142 Plant diseases forum ...... 58 Vireya rhododendrons/propagation and cultivation techniques ...... 135 South African Natives South African bulbs/natural habitats and implications for cultivation ...... 182 South African trees/propagating ...... 172 South African wild ericas/observations from British Heather Soc. tour ...... 186 Staking Staking dilemma/avoiding ...... 513 Stewartia Propagation of Japanese stewartia/sexual and asexual ...... 303 712 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Stock Plants Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Stock beds/are they being abused ...... 73 Stratification Daphne mezereum/seed germination ...... 442 Timing of propagation, cold storage/Alstroemeria growth, development ...... 379 Taxus Taxus propagation at Meadow Lake Nursery for Taxol production ...... 595 Teaching see also Training Horticultural distance learning/the how, when and why of grafting ...... 422 Temperature Microclimate manipulation for improved plant growth ...... 522 Paprika/effect of high temperatures in summer on growth ...... 675 Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Cordyline ‘Purple Tower’ from tissue culture/establishment ...... 681 Eucalyptus trees using genetic manipulation/new selections ...... 659 Habenaria radiata/use in restoration from in vitro seed grown ...... 433 Hibiscus syriacus plant regeneration from callus ...... 565 Kalmia latifolia and pot culture/plant growth retardant ...... 663 Ophrys Seedlings in vitro/effect of supplements on growth ...... 667 Trillium grandiflorum/field establishment of tissue culture-derived ...... 417 Breeding ornamentals/modern methods ...... 209 Cyclamen tubers/micropropagated ...... 678 Forest tree cuttings/recent advances ...... 638 Foundation plant materials service programs/shoot tip culture in ...... 568 Garlic (Allium sativum)/micropropagation ...... 665 Genetic engineering of horticultural crops: potential verses reality ...... 260 New fruit varieties/development and in vitro culture ...... 574 Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Statice (Limonium sinuatum)/propagation ...... 670 Tissue proliferation on rhododendron: A current perspective ...... 295 Tropical tree crops and current research/north Queensland ...... 96 Vegetables/propagation ...... 79 Trademarks, Patents, and Plant Variety Rights Discovering and patenting Pistacia chinensis ‘Pearl Street’ ...... 602 Intellectual property rights ...... 218 Pitfalls in intellectual property agreements/pitfalls ...... 59 Plant breeding/requires sustained, energetic and visionary programs ...... 464 Product development/Ball FloraPlant ...... 617 Vegetables/propagation ...... 79 Training Workers see also Teaching, Education Horticultural distance learning/the how, when and why of grafting ...... 422 Transplants, Tissue Culture Production at Hewton Nursery/experiences of ...... 189 Habenaria radiata/use in restoration from in vitro seed grown ...... 433 Trillium grandiflorum/field establishment of tissue culture-derived ...... 417 Trees, Deciduous Asian long-horned beetle: profile of a new pest ...... 398 Subject Index 713

Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)/propagation ...... 413 Pot-in-pot shade trees/waste-derived media for ...... 400 Scottish broadleaved trees/provenance and production of ...... 155 Tropical Plants and Fruits Kunzea pomifera/grafting in the cultivation ...... 109 Mango taxa for wet areas ...... 102 Tropical tree crops and current research/north Queensland ...... 96 Vegetable Crops Garlic (Allium sativum)/micropropagation ...... 665 Licorice in New Zealand/something about ...... 45 Plant growth/effect of complex of surfactants treatment ...... 645 Vegetables/propagation ...... 79 Wild rice (‘kodai’)/pot culture ...... 657 Viburnum Viburnum beetle: A serious threat ...... 419 Viruses AUSCITRUS ...... 116 Foundation plant materials service programs/shoot tip culture in ...... 568 Water Grey mould on /novel fungicides and irrigation control methods ...... 137 Irrigation system/improving, reducing labor, increasing bottom line ...... 501 Plant propagation/utilization of functional water ...... 643 Weeds Herbicide/extended delivery ...... 473 Invasive plants and the nursery industry ...... 490 Spurge control in container-grown Liriope/postemergence ...... 466 Weed control in woody liner production...... 528 Weed control strategies for liner production ...... 320 Welcome, Address of Greetings to IPPS Japan/international president ...... 637 Welcome, Eastern Region, North America ...... 259 Welcome, Western Region ...... 451 Woody Plants Asian long-horned beetle: profile of a new pest ...... 398 Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest ...... 393 Growth of woody ornamentals/influence of early harvest PGR ...... 538 Mycorrhizal fungal inoculation/woody seed propagation substrate ...... 551 Mycorrhizal fungi during propagation of woody crops/using ...... 589 New woody plants at a B&B; nursery/developing ...... 314 Ornamental trees for urban environments/selection for deep rooted ...... 622 Woodies and perennials for Zones 7, 8, and 9/new and exciting ...... 496 Woody ornamental trials/USDA-ARS NC-7 Regional ...... 429 Woody plants/new for gardening in Denmark ...... 202 Woody species in restoration sites/container vrs. direct seeding ...... 577 714 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Plant Index Allium sativum: ...... 665 Alnus: ...... 426 A - glutinosa: ...... 155 Abelia: ...... 464 Alstroemeria: ...... 119, 195, 209, 379 - ‘Edward Goucher’: ...... 202 - ‘FL-101’: ...... 379 ✕ - grandiflora: ...... 509 - ‘Patricia Lynn’: ...... 379 - ✕grandiflora ‘Nanna’: ...... 202 Amaranthus albus: ...... 561 Abeliophyllum: ...... 426 Amelanchier: ...... 426 Abies: ...... 426 - laevis: ...... 276 Acacia: ...... 638 Amorpha: ...... 426 - auriculiformis: ...... 671 Anaphalis margaritacea: ...... 585 - koa: ...... 681 Andropogon gerardii: ...... 539 Acalypha lyonsii: ...... 85 - glomeratus: ...... 539 Acanthopanax: ...... 426 - ternarius: ...... 539 Acanthus: ...... 119 - virginicus: ...... 539 Acer: ...... 393, 398, 426, 638 Anemone: ...... 337 - palmatum: ...... 541 - ✕hybrida: ...... 405 - platanoides ‘Cleveland’: ...... 287 - ✕hybrida ‘Honorine Jobert’: ...... 405 - rubrum ‘Bowhall’: ...... 434 ✕ ® - hybrida ‘Richard Ahrends’: ...... 405 Acer rubrum ‘Franksred’, Red Sunset Anoplophora glabripennis: ...... 398 red maple ...... 346 ® Anopterus glandulosus: ...... 94 - rubrum October Glory Anthemis: ...... 119 red maple ...... 522 Arabidopsis thaliana: ...... 204, 598 - saccharinum: ...... 400 Archidendropsis xanthoxylon: ...... 85 - saccharum: ...... 541 Arctostaphylos: ...... 426 - truncatum: ...... 434 - patula: ...... 585 - tschonoskii subsp. koreanum: ..... 619 - uva-ursi ‘Massachusetts’: ...... 264 Achillea sibirica var. camschatica: 337 - uva-ursi ‘Vancouver Jade’: .. 264, 619 Achimenes: ...... 615 Arenaria montana ‘Avalanche’: ..... 612 Actaea pachypoda ‘Misty Blue’: ..... 406 Aristolochia: ...... 426 Actinida deliciosa: ...... 43 Armillaria: ...... 564 Actinidia: ...... 426 Aronia: ...... 273, 426 Adina: ...... 337 - arbutifolia ‘Brage’: ...... 202 Aesculus: ...... 393, 426 - prunifolia ‘Gorm’: ...... 202 - ✕arnoldiana: ...... 392 Artemesia: ...... 612 ✕ - carnea: ...... 392 Artemisia ludoviciana - ✕carnea ‘Fort McNair’: ...... 287 ‘Valerie Finnis’: ...... 430 - hippocastanum: ...... 392, 398 - tridentata: ...... 577 - turbinata:...... 314 Artocarpus heterophyllus: ...... 681 Agapanthus ‘Bressingham Blue’: .. 496 Arundinaria gigantea: ...... 352 Agastachys odorata: ...... 94 - gigantea subsp. tecta: ...... 352 Agave: ...... 615 Asclepias: ...... 615 Agrobacterium Asimina: ...... 426 tumefaciens: ...... 209, 295, 659 - triloba: ...... 413 Ailanthus: ...... 426 Astelia: ...... 43 Akebia: ...... 426 Aster: ...... 119 Albizia: ...... 426 - laevis ‘Bluebird’: ...... 406 - julibrissin ‘Summer Chocolate’: .. 496 - novae-angliae ‘Purple Dome’: ...... 406 - kalkora: ...... 496 Plant Index 715

- novi-belgii: ...... 195 Brunsvigia: ...... 182 - novi-belgii ‘Margrethe Viking’: .... 195 Buddleja: ...... 266, 320, 337, 393, 426 - novi-belgii ‘Purple Viking’: ...... 195 - davidii ‘Monite’:...... 509 - novi-belgii ‘White Swan’: ...... 195 Bursera: ...... 615 Astilbe: ...... 119 Buxus: ...... 320, 337 - ‘Green Gem’: ...... 290 B - sempivirens: ...... 466 Babiana: ...... 182 - framesii: ...... 182 C Baptisia: ...... 337 Calamagrostis ✕acutiflora Barleria albostellata: ...... 85 ‘Karl Foerster’: ...... 539 Begonia ‘Flamme’: ...... 209 Callicarpa: ...... 337, 393, 426 - ‘Karelsk Jomfru’: ...... 209 Callistemon citrinus: ...... 109 - ✕cheimantha: ...... 209 Calluna: ...... 49, 186, 426 - ✕hiemalis:...... 209 - vulgaris: ...... 137 Berberis: ...... 266, 426, 509 - vulgaris ‘Roland Haagen’: ...... 137 - thunbergii: ...... 285, 393 - vulgaris ‘Silver Queen’: ...... 137 - thunbergii f. atropurpurea: ...... 285 Calycanthus: ...... 426 - thunbergii Camellia: ...... 49, 426 ‘Atropurpurea Nana’: ...... 285, 532 Campanula: ...... 273, 337 - thunbergii ‘Aurea’: ...... 285 - carpatica: ...... 195 - thunbergii ‘Bailone’: ...... 285 Campsis: ...... 426 - thunbergii ‘Bailtwo’: ...... 285 Cananga fruticosa: ...... 85 - thunbergii ‘Bogozam’ Bonanza Gold™ Capsicum annuum Japanese barberry: ...... 285 Longum Group: ...... 675 - thunbergii ‘Crimson Pygmy’ see B. Caragana: ...... 426 thunbergii ‘Atropurpurea Nana’ Cardamine hirsuta: ...... 320, 528 - thunbergii ‘Gentry Cultivar’: ...... 285 Cardwellia sublimis: ...... 87 - thunbergii ‘Rose Glow’: ...... 285 Carica papaya: ...... 96 - thunbergii ‘Tara’: ...... 285 Carpinus: ...... 426 Bertolonia marmorata: ...... 85 Carya: ...... 426 Betula: ...... 155, 426 Caryopteris: ...... 337, 393 - ‘Whitespire’: ...... 374 Castanea: ...... 287, 426 - nigra: ...... 374 - dentata: ...... 287 - papyrifera: ...... 374 - mollissima: ...... 287 - pendula: ...... 155, 374 Castilleja ambigua: ...... 583 - platyphylla var. japonica: ...... 400 Catalpa: ...... 426 - populifolia: ...... 374 Ceanothus: ...... 426 - pubescens: ...... 155 - cordulatus: ...... 585 - szechuanica: ...... 374 - thyrsiflorus var. repens: ...... 152 Billardiera longiflora: ...... 94 Cedrus: ...... 426 Bletilla striata: ...... 370 Celastrus orbiculatus: ...... 490 Botrytis: ...... 58, 189 Celtis: ...... 426 - cinerea: ...... 137 Cenarrhenes nitida: ...... 94 Brachyglottis: ...... 152 Ceratonia siliqua: ...... 605 Brassica rapa Chinensis Group: ... 643 Cercidiphyllum: ...... 426 - rapa Pekinensis Group: ...... 252 Cercis: ...... 426, 456 - rapa Perviridis Group: ...... 643 - canadensis: ...... 287, 541 716 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

- chinensis ‘Don Egolf’...... 361 - verticillata ‘Moonbeam’: ...... 509 Chaenomeles: ...... 426 Cornus: ...... 266, 426, 456 Chamaecyparis: ...... 49, 266 - alba ‘Sibirica’: ...... 239 - lawsoniana: ...... 273 - florida: ...... 287, 393, 522, 541, 551 - obtusa ‘Crippsii’: ...... 509 - kousa: ...... 287, 393, 541 - pisifera: ...... 222 - racemosa: ...... 314 Chamaedaphne calyculata - ✕rutgersensis: ...... 464 ‘Verdant’: ...... 406 - sericea ‘Silver and Gold’: ...... 406 Chamaesyce maculata: ...... 466 Corylus: ...... 426 Chamelaucium: ...... 90 Cosmos: ...... 612 Chasmanthium latifolium: ...... 539 Cotinus:...... 337, 426 Chionanthus: ...... 276, 426 - ‘Grace’: ...... 619 Chitalpa ✕tashkentensis Cotoneaster: ...... 266, 426 ‘Pink Dawn’ ...... 361 - dammeri ‘Coral Beauty’: ..... 152, 538 Chrysanthemum: ...... 119 - salicifolius ‘Green Carpet’: ...... 538 - ornatum: ...... 676 Crambe: ...... 119 - ornatum ‘Crazy Cat’: ...... 676 Crataegus: ...... 426 - ornatum ‘Pink Cat’: ...... 676 Crinum: ...... 182 Chrysolepis sempervirens: ...... 585 Cryptomeria: ...... 426, 456 Cimicifuga: ...... 337 - japonica: ...... 276 Cissus: ...... 615 - japonica Elegans Group: ...... 222 Cistus ‘Grayswood Pink’: ...... 152 Cuphea: ...... 615 - ‘Silver Pink’: ...... 152 - hyssopifolia: ...... 615 - ✕corbariensis see C. ✕hybridus Cupressus: ...... 426 - ✕hybridus: ...... 152 Curcuma alismatifolia: ...... 85 - ✕purpureus: ...... 152 Cyanella: ...... 182 Cladrastis: ...... 426 Cyathodes juniperina: ...... 94 Clematis: ...... 337, 426 Cyclamen persicum: ...... 678 - ‘Błękitny Anioł’ ...... 361 - persicum ‘Prologue’: ...... 678 - ‘Evisix’, Petit Faucon™ clematis: .. 337 - persicum ‘Victoria’: ...... 678 - ‘Kardynał Wyszyeński’ ...... 361 Cylindrocarpon: ...... 137 - chiisanensis ‘Lemon Bells’: ...... 619 Cymbidium: ...... 643 - koreana: ...... 619 Cynodon dactylon: ...... 528, 605 Clerodendrum: ...... 337 Cyperus esculentus: ...... 528 - quadriloculare: ...... 85 Cyrtanthus: ...... 182 Clethra: ...... 266, 337, 426 - sauveolens: ...... 182 Clethra alnifolia ‘Sixteen Candles’ 361 Cytisus: ...... 49, 337, 426 Convolvulus: ...... 615 Cordia sebestena: ...... 85 D Cordylanthus maritimus: ...... 583 Daphne: ...... 266, 426 Cordyline: ...... 43 - mezereum: ...... 442 - ‘Purple Tower’:...... 681 Davidia: ...... 426 - australis: ...... 189, 681 Dendranthema: ...... 209, 273, 509 - banksii: ...... 681 - ‘Cassa’: ...... 228 - fruticosa: ...... 681 - ‘Puma’: ...... 228 Coreopsis ‘Baby Sun’ see C. ‘Sonnenkind’ - morifolium ‘Bright Golden - ‘Sonnenkind’: ...... 612 Princess Anne’: ...... 409 - auriculata ‘Nana’: ...... 396 Dendrolobium arbuscula: ...... 85 Plant Index 717

Desmoschoenus spiralis: ...... 65 - walkeria: ...... 186 Deutzia: ...... 266, 426 Eryngium armatum: ...... 583 - ✕hybrida ‘Mont Rose’: ...... 239 Escherichia coli: ...... 249 Dianthus ‘Stagirond’, Eucalyptus: ...... 638, 659 Rondo® pinks: ...... 612 - camaldulensis: ...... 659, 671 - caryophyllus: ...... 666 - globulus: ...... 622, 659 - Rondo Mix see D. ‘Stagirond’, - grandis: ...... 638 Rondo® pinks Eucomis comosa Dichroa febrifuga: ...... 619 ‘Sparkling Burgundy’: ...... 496 Didymascella thujina: ...... 202 Eucommia: ...... 426 Digitalis: ...... 337 Euonymus: ...... 152, 266, 273, 426 Digitaria sanguinalis: ...... 473, 528 - alatus: ...... 393 Dioon calathamni: ...... 615 - alatus ‘Compactus’: ...... 290, 320, 356 Diospyros: ...... 426 - alatus ‘Rudy Haag’: ...... 393 Dipteris conjugata: ...... 85 - fortunei: ...... 266 Dipterocarpaceae: ...... 85 - kiautschovicus ‘Manhattan’: ...... 409 Dirca: ...... 426 Eupatorium rugosum ‘Chocolate’: . 406 Dracaena: ...... 85, 643 Euphorbia: ...... 119, 337, 528, 615 Drimys lanceola: ...... 94 - glauca: ...... 65 Durio zibethinus: ...... 96 - supina see Chamaesyce maculata Eustoma: ...... 209 E Evodia: ...... 426 Echeveria: ...... 615 Exacum: ...... 200, 273 Echinacea: ...... 337 - affine: ...... 200 - tennesseensis: ...... 337 Exochorda: ...... 426 Echinochloa crus-galli: ...... 561 Exomala orientalis: ...... 316 Edgeworthia chrysantha: ...... 496 - gardneri: ...... 496 F - papyrifera: ...... 496 Fagopyrum esculentum: ...... 252 Elaeagnus: ...... 49, 426 Fagraea fragrans: ...... 85 Encyclia citrina: ...... 615 Fagus: ...... 426 Enkianthus: ...... 426 - sylvatica: ...... 155 Epilobium: ...... 337 Fargesia: ...... 352 Eragrostis curvula: ...... 539 - murieliae:...... 352 - spectabilis: ...... 539 - nitida: ...... 352 Erica: ...... 49, 186, 426 Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’: ...... 539 - bauera: ...... 186 - ovina ‘Elijah Blue’ see F. glauca - cerinthoides: ...... 186 ‘Elijah Blue’ - coccinea: ...... 186 Ficus celebensis: ...... 85 - curviflora: ...... 186 - racemosa: ...... 87 - daphniflora: ...... 186 - sur: ...... 172 - mammosa: ...... 186 Forsythia:...... 266, 426 - nana: ...... 186 - ‘Meadowlark’: ...... 445 - patersonia: ...... 186 - ✕intermedia ‘Lynwood’: ...... 239 - peziza: ...... 186 Fothergilla: ...... 337 - regia: ...... 186 - gardenii: ...... 393 - versicolor: ...... 186 - major: ...... 393 - vestita: ...... 186 - major ‘Red Licorice’ ...... 361 718 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Fragaria:...... 568 Gladiolus: ...... 182, 209 - ‘Sagahonoka’: ...... 645 - alatus var. alatus: ...... 182 Francoa sonchifolia: ...... 619 - bullatus: ...... 182 Fraxinus: ...... 155, 276, 398, 426, 622 - debilis: ...... 182 - excelsior: ...... 155 Gleditsia: ...... 426 - pennsylvanica: ...... 400 Glomus claroideum: ...... 551 - pennsylvanica ‘Johnson’ Leprechaun™ - diaphanum: ...... 551 green ash: ...... 314 - etunicatum: ...... 551 - uhdei: ...... 622 - intraradices: ...... 482, 551 Freesia: ...... 182 Glycyrrhiza glabra var. typica: ...... 45 Fuchsia: ...... 612 Gossypium: ...... 574 - ‘Riccartonii’: ...... 152 Grevillea robusta: ...... 49 - magellanica ‘Alba’: ...... 152 - rosmarinifolia: ...... 49 - magellanica ‘Versicolor’: ...... 152 Gustavia superba: ...... 85 Fusarium: ...... 58, 482 Gymnocladus: ...... 426 - oxysporum: ...... 209 H G Habenaria radiatia: ...... 433 Galaxia: ...... 182 Haemanthus: ...... 182 Galinsoga: ...... 528 Halesia: ...... 426 Garcinia mangostana: ...... 96 Hamamelis: ...... 276, 393, 456 Gardenia: ...... 85 - ✕intermedia: ...... 341 - carinata: ...... 85 - ✕intermedia ‘Adieu’:...... 341 Gaultheria hispida: ...... 94 - ✕intermedia ‘Advent’: ...... 341 - procumbens: ...... 264 - ✕intermedia ‘Agnes’: ...... 341 Gaura: ...... 612 - ✕intermedia ‘Alexander’: ...... 341 - lindheimeri - ✕intermedia ‘Allgold’: ...... 341 ‘Whirling Butterflies’: ...... 430 - ✕intermedia ‘Angelly’: ...... 341 Geisshoriza: ...... 182 - ✕intermedia ‘Aphrodite’: ...... 341 Gelsemium sempervirens - ✕intermedia ‘Arnold Promise’: ..... 341 ‘Pride of Augusta’: ...... 496 - ✕intermedia ‘Aurora’: ...... 341 Genista: ...... 426 - ✕intermedia ‘Barmstedt Gold’: .... 341 - pilosa ‘Vancouver Gold’: ...... 619 - ✕intermedia ‘Bernstein’: ...... 341 Gentiana ‘Barbara Lyle’: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Birgit’: ...... 341 - ✕caroli: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Brandis’: ...... 341 - CH:B 51: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Copper Cascade’: .... 341 - farreri: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Diane’: ...... 341 - ✕hexafarreri: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Doerak’: ...... 341 - hexaphylla: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Early Bird’: ...... 341 - lawrencei subsp. farreri see G. farreri - ✕intermedia ‘Georges’: ...... 341 - ornata: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Gimborn’s Perfume’: 341 - sino-ornata: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Harry’: ...... 341 - veitchiorum: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia ‘Hiltingbury’: ...... 341 - verna: ...... 123 - ✕intermedia Geranium: ...... 119, 337 ‘Improved Winter Beauty’: ...... 341 Gillenia trifoliata ‘Pink Profusion’: 406 - ✕intermedia ‘Iwado’: ...... 341 Ginkgo: ...... 398, 426 - ✕intermedia ‘Jelena’: ...... 341 - biloba: ...... 605 - ✕intermedia ‘John’: ...... 341 Plant Index 719

- ✕intermedia ‘Limelight’: ...... 341 - ‘Catherine Woodbury’: ...... 445 - ✕intermedia ‘Livia’: ...... 341 - ‘Chipper Cherry’: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Moonlight’: ...... 341 - ‘Europa’: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Nina’: ...... 341 - ‘Fragrant Treasure’: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Old Copper’: ...... 341 - ‘Happy Returns’: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Orange Beauty’: ..... 341 - ‘Rosy Returns’: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Orange Glow’: ...... 341 - ‘Stella de Oro’: ...... 330, 509 - ✕intermedia ‘Orange Peel’: ...... 341 - ‘Sugar Cookie’: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Pallida’:...... 341 - aurantiaca: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Primavera’: ...... 341 - fulva: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Ripe Corn’: ...... 341 - minor: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Robert’: ...... 341 - thunbergii: ...... 330 - ✕intermedia ‘Rubin’: ...... 341 Hesperantha: ...... 182 - ✕intermedia ‘Ruby Glow’: ...... 341 - pauciflora: ...... 182 - ✕intermedia ‘Sara’: ...... 341 - vaginata: ...... 182 - ✕intermedia Heuchera: ...... 337 ‘Strawberries and Cream’: ...... 341 - americana ‘Garnet’: ...... 406 - ✕intermedia ‘Sunburst’: ...... 341 ✕Hibanobambusa tranquillans - ✕intermedia ‘Twilight’: ...... 341 ‘Shiroshima’: ...... 352 - ✕intermedia ‘Vesna’: ...... 341 Hibiscus: ...... 266, 426 - ✕intermedia ‘Westerstede’: ...... 341 - ‘Lord Baltimore’: ...... 396 - ✕intermedia ‘Wiero’: ...... 341 - syriacus ‘Aphrodite’: ...... 565 - ✕intermedia ‘Winter Beauty’: ...... 341 - syriacus ‘Notwoodone’, ™ - japonica: ...... 341 Lavender Chiffon ...... 361 - japonica var. flavopurpurascens: 341 - syriacus ‘Notwoodtwo’, ™ - japonica var. superba: ...... 341 White Chiffon ...... 361 - japonica ‘Zuccariniana’:...... 341 - syriacus ‘Jeanne D’ Arc’: ...... 532 - mollis: ...... 341 Hippeastrum: ...... 209 - mollis ‘Boskoop’: ...... 341 Hippophae: ...... 426 - mollis ‘Jermyns Gold’: ...... 341 Holboellia fargesii: ...... 619 - mollis ‘Wisley Supreme’: ...... 341 Homalomena ‘Emerald Gem’: ...... 681 - vernalis: ...... 341 Hosta: ...... 119, 509 - virginiana: ...... 341 - ‘Francee’:...... 334 Hebe: ...... 43, 152 - ‘Francis Williams’: ...... 334 Hedera: ...... 152, 426 - ‘Halcyon’: ...... 334 - helix: ...... 273, 493, 598 - ‘Northern Halo’: ...... 334 Helenium: ...... 337 - ‘So Sweet’: ...... 334 Helianthus: ...... 204 - ‘Sum and Substance’: ...... 334 - annuus: ...... 204 - ‘Summer Fragrance’: ...... 334 - giganteus: ...... 204 - sieboldiana: ...... 334 - maximiliani: ...... 204 - tokudama:...... 334 Heliotropium curassavicum: ...... 583 Hovenia: ...... 426 Hemerocallis: ...... 509, 612 Hydrangea: ...... 49, 266, 273, - ‘Apricot Sparkles’: ...... 330 ...... 337, 393, 426, 464 - ‘Aztec Gold’: ...... 509 - arborescens subsp. radiata - ‘Baby Darling’: ...... 330 ‘Samantha’ ...... 361 - ‘Bitsy’: ...... 330 - macrophylla: ...... 320, 464 - ‘Brocaded Gown’: ...... 330 - macrophylla ‘David Ramsey’: ...... 464 720 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

- macrophylla ‘Decatur Blue’: ...... 464 - horizontalis ‘Plumosa Compacta’ see - macrophylla ‘Dooley’: ...... 464 J. horizontalis ‘Andorra Compact’ - macrophylla ‘Endless Summer’:.. 464 - ✕pfitzeriana ‘Mint Julep’: ...... 290 - macrophylla ‘Oak Hill’: ...... 464 - ✕pfitzeriana ‘Pfitzeriana Aurea’: . 290 - macrophylla ‘Penny-Mac’: ...... 464 - rigida subsp. conferta: ...... 466 - paniculata: ...... 266 - sabina ‘Blaue Donau’:...... 290 - paniculata ‘Limelight’ ...... 361 - sabina ‘Blue Danube’ see - quercifolia ‘Montmorenci Rose’: .. 496 J. sabina ‘Blaue Donau’ - serrata: ...... 496 - squamata ‘Blue Star’: ...... 276 Hymenocallis littoralis: ...... 85 - virginiana ‘Hetzii’: ...... 290 Hypericum: ...... 426, 464 - brachyphyllum: ...... 464 K - calycinum: ...... 264 Kalanchoe ‘Charm’: ...... 209 - densiflorum: ...... 464 Kalmia: ...... 266, 426, 643 - fasiculatum: ...... 464 - latifolia: ...... 295, 589, 663 - nitidum see H. fasciculatum Kalopanax:...... 426 - reductum: ...... 464 Keckiella breviflora: ...... 585 Kerria: ...... 266 I Kniphofia galpinii see K. triangularis Ilex: ...... 155, 266, 337, 393, 426, 456 - triangularis: ...... 337 - aquifolium: ...... 273 Koelreuteria: ...... 426 - ✕attenuata:...... 577 - paniculata: ...... 541 - cornuta ‘Burfordii’: ...... 466 Kolkwitzia: ...... 202, 426 - cornuta ‘Rotunda’: ...... 466 - amabilis ‘Syvdal’: ...... 202 ® - ✕meserveae Blue Girl holly: ...... 268 Kopsia: ...... 85 ® - ✕meserveae Blue Princess holly: 509 Kunzea affinis: ...... 109 - vomitoria: ...... 466 - ambigua: ...... 109 Illicium: ...... 456 - baxteri: ...... 109 Impatiens - ericoides: ...... 109 ‘Celebration Neon Salmon’: ...... 617 - pomifera: ...... 109 Indigofera: ...... 426 - pulchella: ...... 109 - amblyantha: ...... 496 Indocalamus tessellatus: ...... 352 L Ipomoea batatas: ...... 85, 568 Laburnum: ...... 426 - setosa: ...... 568 Lachenalia: ...... 182 Iris: ...... 119 Lactuca sativa: ...... 252 Itea: ...... 337 Laelia speciosa: ...... 615 Ixia: ...... 182 Lagerstroemia: ...... 287, 337, 464 - ‘Chickasaw’: ...... 464 J - ‘Pocomoke’: ...... 464 Jaumea carnosa: ...... 583 Lamium: ...... 119, 337 Juglans: ...... 426 Lavendula ‘Silver Edge’...... 361 Juniperus: ...... 426, 605 Larix: ...... 426 - chinensis ‘Gold Star’: ...... 509 Lepidium sativum: ...... 252 - horizontalis: ...... 456, 466 Leptecophylla juniperina: ...... 94 - horizontalis ‘Andorra Compact’: .. 532 Leptospermum: ...... 43, 55 - horizontalis ‘Bar Harbor’: ...... 290 - ‘Galaxy Magellan’: ...... 55 - horizontalis ‘Blue Chip’: ...... 290 - ‘Galaxy Orion’: ...... 55 Plant Index 721

- ‘Galaxy’: ...... 55 Lycopersicon esculentum: ...... 252 - ‘Karo Pearl Star’: ...... 55 - esculentum ‘Momotaro’: ...... 645 - ‘Karo Silver Ice’: ...... 55 - esculentum ‘Zuiken’: ...... 645 - ‘Karo Spectrobay’: ...... 55 Lythrum: ...... 490 - ‘Pegasus’: ...... 55 - salicaria ‘Morden Pink’: ...... 490 - coriaceum:...... 55 - rotundifolium: ...... 55 M - scoparium: ...... 55 Maackia: ...... 426 - scoparium ‘Nichollsii’: ...... 55 Maclura: ...... 426 - scoparium ‘Rose Double’: ...... 55 Magnolia: .. 49, 162, 314, 393, 426, 456 - spectabile: ...... 55 - ‘Apollo’: ...... 162 Lespedeza: ...... 337, 426 - ‘Athene’: ...... 162 Leucanthemum: ...... 337 - ‘Atlas’: ...... 162 Leucothoe: ...... 426 - ‘Butterflies’: ...... 162 - axillaris ‘Greensprite’: ...... 406 - ‘Elizabeth’: ...... 162 - fontanesiana ‘Rainbow’: ...... 509 - ‘Galaxy’: ...... 162 - racemosa: ...... 496, 589 - ‘Jane’: ...... 162 Liatris: ...... 273, 337 - ‘Susan’: ...... 162 Ligustrum: ...... 426, 466 - campbellii: ...... 162 - ovalifolium ‘Aureum’: ...... 152 - grandiflora: ...... 162, 622 - sinense: ...... 490 - grandiflora ‘Little Gem’: ...... 522 - vulgare ‘Liga’: ...... 239 - ✕loebneri: ...... 162 Lilium: ...... 119, 209 - ✕loebneri ‘Leonard Messel’: ...... 162 - formosanum var. pricei: ...... 619 - ✕loebneri ‘Merrill’: ...... 162 Limonium: ...... 43 - ✕proctoriana: ...... 162 - perigrinum: ...... 43 - salicifolia: ...... 162 - purpuratum: ...... 43 - sieboldii: ...... 162 - sinuatum: ...... 670 - ✕soulangiana: ...... 162, 541 Linaria maroccana: ...... 607 - ✕soulangiana ‘Alexandrina’:...... 162 Lippia nodiflra see Phyla nodiflora - ✕soulangiana ‘Lennei’: ...... 162 Liquidambar: ...... 426 - ✕soulangiana ‘Rustica Rubra’: .... 162 - stryaciflua ✕ L. formosana: ...... 464 - sprengeri: ...... 162 - styraciflua: ...... 513, 551, 605, 622 - stellata: ...... 162 Liriodendron: ...... 426 - stellata ‘Royal Star’: ...... 162 Liriope muscari: ...... 466, 493 - virginiana: ...... 162, 496 - muscari ‘Big Blue’: ...... 466 Mahonia: ...... 426, 456 - muscari ‘Variegata’: ...... 466 Maladera castanea: ...... 316 Lolium perenne: ...... 605 Malus: ...... 393, 426, 605, 681 Lomatia tinctoria: ...... 94 - ‘Coralcole’ Coralburst™ Lonicera: ...... 152 hybrid crabapple: ...... 314 - ✕brownii ‘Dropmore Scarlet’:...... 619 - domestica: ...... 268 - japonica var. repans: ...... 490 - domestica ‘Gala’: ...... 268 - periclymenum ‘Belgica’: ...... 619 - domestica ‘Triple Red Delicious’:. 268 - tragophylla: ...... 619 - hupehensis: ...... 287 Loropetalum chinense f. rubrum - sargentii: ...... 314 ‘Hines Purple Leaf’ Plumb Delight® - sargentii Select A, Firebird™ fringe flower: ...... 482 crabapple: ...... 314 Lupinus:...... 119 Mangifera altissima: ...... 102 722 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

- applanata: ...... 102 - domestica ‘Moon Bay’: ...... 482 - caesia: ...... 102 Narcissus: ...... 209 - caloneura: ...... 102 Nauclea orientalis: ...... 87 - casturi: ...... 102 Nepeta: ...... 119, 337 - foetida: ...... 102 - ‘Six Hills Giant’: ...... 430 - griffithii: ...... 102 Nephelium lappaceum: ...... 96 - indica: ...... 102 Nerine sarniensis: ...... 43 - laurina: ...... 102 Nyssa: ...... 426 - leschenaultii: ...... 102 - sylvatica: ...... 541 - odorata: ...... 102 - pentandra: ...... 102 O - quadrifida: ...... 102 Oenothera: ...... 337 - rubropetala: ...... 102 Olea europaea: ...... 605 - torquenda: ...... 102 - europaea subsp. africana: ...... 172 Manglietia insignis: ...... 496 Onixotis: ...... 182 Marchantia polymorpha: ...... 320 Ophrys apifera: ...... 667 Medinilla balls-headleyi: ...... 85 - fusca: ...... 667 - micans: ...... 85 - lutea: ...... 667 - scortechinii: ...... 85 - sphegodes: ...... 667 - speciosa: ...... 85 Origanum: ...... 337 Melia azedarach ‘Jade Snowflake’: 496 Oryza ‘Kodai’: ...... 657 Meloidogyne incognita: ...... 561 Osmanthus fragrans Mespilus: ...... 426 f. aurantiacus: ...... 496 Mesua ferrea: ...... 85 - fragrans f. thunbergii: ...... 496 Metasequoia: ...... 426 - fragrans ‘Fudingzhu’: ...... 496 Metrosideros excelsus: ...... 62 Osmoxylon lineare: ...... 85 Michelia figo: ...... 496 Ostrya: ...... 426 - maudiae: ...... 496 Oxalis: ...... 528 - maudiae ‘Strawberry Parfait’: .... 496 Oxydendrum: ...... 426 - skinneriana: ...... 496 - yunnanensis: ...... 496 P Microbiota: ...... 266 Pachysandra: ...... 152, 426 - decussata: ...... 619 - procumbens: ...... 264, 406 Miscanthus: ...... 273 - procumbens ‘Forest Green’: ...... 406 - sinensis ‘Adagio’:...... 539 - terminalis: ...... 493 - sinensis ‘Morning Light’: ...... 539 Paeonia: ...... 426 Monarda: ...... 119, 337, 612 Pandanus toei: ...... 85 - ‘Petite Delight’: ...... 337 Panicum virgatum ‘Cloud Nine’: ... 539 Monochamus scutellatus: ...... 398 - virgatum ‘Haense Herms’: ...... 539 Moraea: ...... 182 - virgatum ‘Heavy Metal’: ...... 539 Morus alba: ...... 622 - virgatum ‘Prairie Sky’: ...... 539 Muhlenbergia capillaris: ...... 539 - virgatum ‘Rotstrahlbusch’: ...... 539 Musa: ...... 96 Parinari nonda: ...... 85 Myrica: ...... 426 Pelargonium: ...... 209 - quinquelobatum: ...... 209 N Pennisetum alopecuroides Nandina:...... 456 ‘Hameln’: ...... 539 - domestica: ...... 466 - alopecuroides ‘Moudry’: ...... 539 Plant Index 723

Penstemon: ...... 337, 615 - japonica ‘Tilford’: ...... 169 - fruticosus ‘Purple Haze’: ...... 619 - japonica ‘Valley Valentine’: ...... 169 - newberryi: ...... 585 - Taiwanensis Group: ...... 169 Peperomia: ...... 615 Pimelea nivea: ...... 94 Pereskia corrugata: ...... 85 Pinus: ...... 426 Pestalotiopsis: ...... 137 - contorta: ...... 577 Phaseolus aureus see P. radiata - jeffreyi: ...... 585 - radiata: ...... 598 - radiata: ...... 43, 49, 622 Philadelphus: ...... 152, 426 - resinosa: ...... 513 - ‘Virginal’: ...... 239 - strobus ‘UConn Gold’ ...... 361 Phlomis: ...... 337 - sylvestris: ...... 314 Phlox: ...... 119, 337 - taeda: ...... 681 - paniculata ‘Becky Towe’ ...... 361 Pisolithus: ...... 551 Phormium: ...... 43, 68, 652 - tinctorius: ...... 551 - ‘Dazzler’: ...... 68 Pisonia grandis ‘Alba’: ...... 85 - ‘Monrovia Red’: ...... 68 Pistacia atlantica: ...... 605 - cookianum: ...... 68 - chinensis: ...... 622 - tenax: ...... 68 - chinensis ‘Keith Davey’: ...... 602 - tenax Purpureum Group: ...... 68 - chinensis ‘Pearl Street’: ...... 602 Photinia: ...... 426 Pittosporum: ...... 43 - ✕fraseri: ...... 482, 605 Plantago maritima var. juncoides: 583 Phygelius: ...... 619 Platanus: ...... 426 Phyla nodiflora: ...... 652 - ✕acerifolia see Platanus ✕hispanica Phyllostachys: ...... 352 - ✕hispanica: ...... 287 - aureosulcata: ...... 352 - occidentalis: ...... 287, 551 - bissetii: ...... 352 - orientalis: ...... 287 - nuda: ...... 352 Pleioblastus: ...... 352 Physocarpus: ...... 426 - auricomus f. chrysophyllus: ...... 352 Phytophthora: ..... 58, 96, 135, 195, 564 - fortunei ‘Variegata’ see P. variegatus - cinnamomi: ...... 90 - pygmaeus var. disticha: ...... 352 Picea: ...... 426, 456 - variegatus: ...... 352 - abies: ...... 246 - viridistriata: ...... 352 Pieris: ...... 169, 266, 426 - viridistriata see P. auricomus - ‘Flaming Silver’: ...... 169 Plumbago auriculata: ...... 509 - ‘Flamingo’: ...... 169 Poa annua: ...... 320 - ‘Forest Flame’: ...... 169 - pratensis: ...... 605 - formosa: ...... 169 Podocarpus falcatus: ...... 172 - formosa var. forestii: ...... 169 - falcatus see Afrocarpus falcata - formosa var. forrestii - totara: ...... 49 ‘Wakehurst’: ...... 169 Pogonatherum paniceum: ...... 85 - japonica ‘Blush’: ...... 169 Popilla japonica: ...... 316 - japonica ‘Cupido’: ...... 169 Populus: ...... 398, 426 - japonica ‘Dorothy Wickoff’: ...... 169 - deltoides: ...... 513 - japonica ‘Firecrest’: ...... 169 Porteranthus trifoliatus - japonica ‘Little Heath’: ...... 169 ‘Pink Profusion’see Gillenia trifoliata - japonica ‘Mountain Fire’: .... 169, 509 ‘Pink Profusion’ - japonica ‘Pink Delight’: ...... 169 Portulaca oleracea: ...... 561 - japonica ‘Purity’: ...... 169 Potentilla: ...... 426 724 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

- ‘Grace Darling’: ...... 119 Pyrus: ...... 398, 426, 605 - fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’: ...... 239 - calleryana ‘Bradford’: ...... 287 Pouteria castanosperma: ...... 85 - calleryana ‘Cleveland Select’ Pratylenchus vulnus: ...... 561 Chanticleer® Callery pear: ...... 287 Primula obconica: ...... 195 - calleryana Aristocrat™: ...... 605 Prionotes cerinthoides: ...... 94 Pythium: ...... 58 Prostranthera cuneata: ...... 119 Protea: ...... 49 Q Prunus: ... 398, 426, 456, 574, 605, 622 Quercus: ...... 155, 287, 398, 426, 638 - ‘Hillieri’: ...... 375 - acutissima: ...... 307 - ‘Kanzan’: ...... 276, 375 - alba: ...... 307, 551 - ‘Newport’:...... 375 - bicolor: ...... 551 - ‘Okame’: ...... 375 - douglasii: ...... 577 - americana: ...... 375 - ilex: ...... 605 - avium F-12/1: ...... 375 - imbricaria: ...... 307, 434 - caroliniana: ...... 375 - lobata: ...... 577 - cerasifera: ...... 375 - macrocarpa: ...... 307, 551 - cerasifera ‘Atropurpurea’ see - nigra: ...... 434 P. cerasifera ‘Pissardii’ - palustris: ...... 307, 434, 541 - cerasifera ‘Pissardii’:...... 605 - petraea: ...... 155 - ✕cistena: ...... 290 - phellos: ...... 522 - dulcis: ...... 560, 605 - robur: ...... 155, 273 - japonica: ...... 375 - rubra: ...... 287, 434 - laurocerasus ‘Otto Luyken’: ...... 509 - ✕schuettei: ...... 314 - mume: ...... 375 - vaccinifolia: ...... 585 - mume ‘Kobai’: ...... 375 - virginiana: ...... 551, 577 - mume ‘Peggy Clark’: ...... 375 Quisqualis indica ‘Plena’: ...... 85 - mume ‘White Fast’:...... 375 - nigra: ...... 375 R - persica ‘Crimson Baby’: ...... 574 Rehmannia elata: ...... 619 - persica ‘Spring Baby’: ...... 574 Rhamnus: ...... 426 - salicina: ...... 375 Rheum: ...... 119 - sargentii: ...... 375 Rhizotrogus majalis: ...... 316 - ✕schmittii: ...... 375 Rhododendron: ...... 49, 135, 209, 266, - serrulata: ...... 375 ...... 426, 589, 643, 650 - serrulata ✕ P. ✕subhirtella: ...... 287 - ‘Besse Howells’: ...... 295 - ✕subhirtella: ...... 375 - ‘Boule de Neige’: ...... 295 - ✕subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’: ...... 375 - ‘Buzzer Beater’: ...... 377 - virginiana ‘Canada Red’: ...... 375 - ‘Calsap’: ...... 295 - ✕yedoensis: ...... 287, 375 - ‘Catawbiense Album’: ...... 268, 295 Pseudolarix: ...... 426 - ‘English Roseum’: ...... 266 Pseudosasa japonica: ...... 352 - ‘Grandiflorum’: ...... 266 Pseudotsuga: ...... 426 - ‘Holden’: ...... 295 Psychotria coelosperma: ...... 85 - ‘Hoopla’: ...... 377 Ptelea: ...... 426 - ‘Huskymania’: ...... 377 Pueraria montana var. lobata: ...... 490 - ‘March Madness’: ...... 377 Pyracantha: ...... 426, 464 - ‘Montego’: ...... 295 Pyrrhalta viburni: ...... 419 - ‘Nova Zembla’: ...... 266 Plant Index 725

- ‘Olga’: ...... 266 Robinia: ...... 426 - ‘Purple Gem’: ...... 266, 268 - pseudoacacia: ...... 398, 490 - ‘Slam Dunk’: ...... 377 Romulea: ...... 182 - ‘Tip Off’: ...... 377 Rosa: ...... 209, 337, 426, 568, 577 - acrophilum: ...... 127 - ‘Knockout’: ...... 337 - anagalliflorum: ...... 127, 130 - multiflora: ...... 490 - apoanum: ...... 127 - woodsii ‘Kimberley’: ...... 619 - aurigeranum: ...... 127 Rostrinucula dependens: ...... 496 - austrinum: ...... 546 Rubus: ...... 426 - beyerinckianum: ...... 130 - leucodermis: ...... 585 - brookeanum var. kinabaluense: .. 130 - pentalobus: ...... 619 - buxifolium: ...... 127 Rumex occidentalis: ...... 583 - christi: ...... 130 - correoides: ...... 127 S - curviflorum: ...... 127 Saccharum ravennae: ...... 539 - durionifolium: ...... 127 Saintpaulia ionantha: ...... 209 - goodenoughii: ...... 130 Salix: ...... 152, 155, 398, 426 - herzogii: ...... 127 - purpurea ‘Nana’: ...... 290 - himantodes: ...... 130 Salvia gresgii: ...... 482 - inundatum: ...... 127 - koyamae: ...... 337 - jasminiflorum: ...... 127, 130 - nemorosa ‘Mainacht’:...... 396 - javanicum: ...... 130 Sambucus: ...... 426 - konori: ...... 127, 130 - nigra: ...... 155 - lanceolatum: ...... 127 Sandersonia: ...... 43 - leucogigas: ...... 127 ✕Santonia ‘Golden Lights’: ...... 43 - lineare: ...... 127 Sapindus:...... 426 - longiflorum: ...... 127 Saraca thaipingensis: ...... 85 - macgregoriae: ...... 127 Sasa senanensis: ...... 352 - makinoi: ...... 127 - veitchii: ...... 352 - maxwellii: ...... 127 Sassafras: ...... 426 - mindanaense: ...... 127 Scabiosa columbaria - ✕obtusum: ...... 528 ‘Butterfly Blue’: ...... 396 - P.J.M. Group: ...... 266, 268 Schizachyrium scoparium: ...... 539 - phaeochitum: ...... 127, 130 - scoparium ‘The Blues’: ...... 539 - polyanthemum: ...... 127, 130 Sciadopitys: ...... 426 - rarum:...... 127 - verticillata: ...... 222 - rubineiflorum: ...... 127 - verticillata ‘Cynthia Waxman’ .... 361 - saxifragoides: ...... 127 - verticillata ‘Golden Rush’: ...... 222 - suaveolens: ...... 127 - verticillata ‘Joe Kozey’: ...... 222 - taxifolium: ...... 127, 130 - verticillata ‘Sternschnuppe’:...... 222 - versteegii: ...... 127 - verticillata ‘Wintergreen’:...... 222 - zoelleri: ...... 127 Scindapsus altissimus: ...... 85 Rhus: ...... 426 Scirpus maritimus: ...... 583 - copallina: ...... 351 Scolia manilae: ...... 316 - copallina var. latifolia ‘Morton’: .. 351 Sedum: ...... 337 Ribes: ...... 426 - makinoi: ...... 652 - roezlii: ...... 585 - mexicanum: ...... 652 Richea dracophylla: ...... 94 - oryzifolium: ...... 652 726 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

- sarmentosum: ...... 652 - ✕vanhouttei: ...... 239 Selaginella: ...... 615 Stachys: ...... 337 Senecio: ...... 49 - albotomentosa: ...... 615 - vulgaris: ...... 320 Stachyurus praecox: ...... 202 Sequoiadendron giganteum: ...... 222 - praecox ‘Issai’: ...... 496 - giganteum ‘Glaucum’: ...... 222 Staphylea: ...... 426 - giganteum ‘Hazel Smith’: ...... 222 - holocarpa: ...... 619 Shepherdia: ...... 273, 426 Stellaria: ...... 528 Shibataea kumasaca see S. kumasasa Stephanandra: ...... 426 - kumasasa: ...... 352 Stewartia: ...... 426 Shorea: ...... 638 - pseudocamellia: ...... 303 Silene dioica ‘Clifford Moor’ ...... 361 Stifftia chrysantha:...... 85 Sinocalycanthus chinensis: ...... 619 Styrax: ...... 426, 456 Siphonodon pendulum: ...... 85 Suaeda californica: ...... 583 Sisymbrium irio:...... 561 Symphoricarpos: ...... 426 Skimmia: ...... 49 - albus: ...... 290 Solanum nigrum: ...... 561 - ✕chenaultii ‘Hancock’: ...... 290 Solidago rugosa ‘Fireworks’: ...... 337 - mollis: ...... 585 - sphacelata ‘Golden Fleece’: ...... 406 Syringa: ...... 509 ✕ Solidaster: ...... 612 - ‘Betsy Ross’ ...... 361 Sonchus oleraceus: ...... 561 - meyerii ‘Heimdal’: ...... 202 Sophora: ...... 426 - pubescens subsp. patula: ...... 290 Sorbus: ...... 273, 426 - velutina see S. pubescens subsp. patula - aria: ...... 155 - vulgaris: ...... 276 - aucuparia: ...... 155 - vulgaris ‘Angel White’: ...... 509 - hupehensis: ...... 619 - vulgaris ‘Lavender Lady’: ...... 509 - hupehensis var. obtusa: ...... 619 Syzygium cordatum: ...... 172 - hupehensis ‘November Pink’: ...... 619 - hupehensis ‘Pink Pagoda’: ...... 619 T - hupehensis ‘Rosea’ see Tabebuia argentea: ...... 85 S. hupehensis var. obtusa Tasmannia lanceolata see - hupehensis ‘Rufus’: ...... 619 Drimys lanceola - hupehensis Coral Fire®™: ...... 619 Taxodium:...... 426 - oligodonta see S. hupehensis Taxus: ...... 426 - pseudovilmorinii: ...... 619 - ✕media ‘Densiformis’: ...... 290 - reducta: ...... 619 - ✕media ‘Hicksii’: ...... 595 Sorghastrum avenaceum Telopea truncata: ...... 94 ‘Sioux Blue’: ...... 539 Thalictrum: ...... 337 Sparaxis elegans: ...... 182 Theobroma cacao: ...... 96 Spergularia macrotheca: ...... 583 Thuja: ...... 273, 426 - marina: ...... 583 - occidentalis: ...... 222, 290 Spigelia marilandica: ...... 372 - occidentalis ‘Little Giant’: ... 509, 538 Spiloxene: ...... 182 - occidentalis ‘Woodwardii’: ...... 532 Spinacia oleracea ‘Esper’: ...... 645 - plicata: ...... 202 Spinifex sericeus: ...... 65 - plicata ✕standishii ‘Rebild’: ...... 202 Spiraea: ...... 266, 426 - standdishii:...... 202 - ‘Snowmound’: ...... 266 Tiarella: ...... 337 - japonica ‘Shirobana’: ...... 538 Tilia: ...... 426 Plant Index 727

Tillandsia: ...... 615 - ✕rhytidophylloides: ...... 419 Tricyrtis: ...... 337 - rhytidophyllum: ...... 202, 419 Trifolium wormskioldii: ...... 583 - sargentii: ...... 419 Triglochin concinna: ...... 583 - setigerum: ...... 419 - maritima:...... 583 - sieboldii: ...... 419 Trillium grandiflorum: ...... 417 - tinus: ...... 605 - grandiflorum ‘Quicksilver’: ...... 406 - trilobum: ...... 419 Tristaniopsis exiliflora: ...... 87 - utile: ...... 464 Tristellateia australasiae: ...... 85 Vinca minor: ...... 493 Tritonia: ...... 182 - minor ‘Illumination’ ...... 361 Trollius: ...... 337 Vitex: ...... 337 Tsuga: ...... 426 - agnus-castus: ...... 337 Tulipa: ...... 209 - rotundifolia: ...... 337 Tylenchulus semipenetrans: ...... 561 Vitis:...... 568 - ‘Dovine’: ...... 574 UV - ‘Sultanina’: ...... 574 Ulmus: ...... 398, 426, 622 - alata ‘Lace Parasol’: ...... 496 WXYZ - americana ‘Washington’: ...... 287 Wachendorfia: ...... 182 - parvifolia: ...... 496, 551 Watsonia: ...... 182 Vaccinium: ...... 266 Weigela: ...... 266, 426 - ovatum ‘Thunderbird’: ...... 619 - ‘Minuet’: ...... 538 Veronica: ...... 337, 612 - ‘Pink Poppet’ ...... 361 - ‘Royal Candles’ ...... 361 - florida: ...... 509 - peduncularis ‘Georgia Blue’: ...... 619 - florida ‘Dark Horse’ ...... 361 ™ Verticillium: ...... 58, 482, 564 - florida ‘Elvira’, Midnight Wine .. 361 Viburnum: ...... 49, 266, 393, 419, 426 Wisteria: ...... 426 - ‘Chesapeake’: ...... 509 - floribunda ‘Mon Nishiki’ ...... 361 - ‘Pragense’:...... 419 - frutescens ‘Amethyst Falls’: . 361, 490 - ‘Shasta’: ...... 509 - frutescens ‘Nivea’ ...... 361 - acerifolium: ...... 419 - macrostachya ‘Clara Mack’: ...... 490 - ✕burkwoodii: ...... 419 - sinensis ‘Augusta’s Pride’: ...... 496 - ✕burkwoodii ‘Mohawk’: ...... 464 Wrightia: ...... 85 - ✕carlcephalum: ...... 419 - religiosa: ...... 85 - carlesii: ...... 419 Xanthoceras: ...... 426 - dentatum ‘J.N. Select’, Zantedeschia: ...... 43 Red Feather™ Arrowood ...... 361 Zelkova: ...... 426 - dilatatum: ...... 419 - serrata: ...... 622 - ✕juddii: ...... 419 - lantana: ...... 419 - lentago: ...... 419 - macrocephalum f. keteleeri: ...... 464 - nudum: ...... 314 - opulus: ...... 290, 419 - plicatum: ...... 419 - pragense ‘Kraka’: ...... 202 - prunifolium: ...... 419 - rafinesquianum: ...... 419 728 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Author Index Chay-Prove, P...... 96 Childs, R.D...... 398 Acree, G.E...... 551 Chong, C...... 290, 400 Adams, J.A...... 49 Christensen, L.P...... 252 Aguirre, P...... 361 Clemens, J...... 62 Alexander, J...... 361 Cole, J.C...... 532 Altland, J.E...... 466 Conner, G...... 681 Amos, R...... 361 Conner, T...... 681 Andersen, M.N...... 246 Corbett, M.P...... 285 Andreasen, P.H...... 204 Cregg, B.M...... 430 Appleton, B.L...... 551 Apps, D...... 330 Daido, T...... 671 Argent, G...... 127 Davies, F.T.Jr...... 482 Armstrong, M...... 595 Dawson, C.S...... 142 Asada, T...... 638 Day, D...... 445 Ault, J...... 337 Dean, M.A...... 65 Deppe, D...... 259 Bakker, D., Sr...... 361 Diczbalis, Y...... 96 Barcel, D.J...... 607 Dirr, M.A...... 464 Barnes, H.W...... 273, 276, 370, 372 Dix, R...... 361 Barr, B...... 451 Dobson, A...... 148 Bassuk, N...... 307 Doi, K...... 659 Beattie, D.J...... 445 Douglas, J.A...... 45 Bereczky, J...... 568 Douglas, M.H...... 45 Berghage, R...... 445 Dowling, G...... 167 Bett, R...... 68 Druege, U...... 228 Bicknell, R...... 55 Dubois, J.B...... 405 Biggs, A.G...... 79 Dunn, D.E...... 532 Bilderback, T...... 460 Bingham, P...... 186 Edwards, J.H...... 473 Bir, R.E. . 361, 369, 372, 374, 375, 490 Elliott, G...... 379 Blazich, F.A...... 405 Endo, H...... 675 Brand, M.H...... 295, 377 Eshenaur, B.C...... 419 Brander, P.E...... 202 Evans, A...... 43 Brent, H...... 182 Evans, R.Y...... 577 Bresko, K...... 303 Eyles, G...... 116 Bridgen, M...... 379 Brotzman, T...... 322, 392 Fain, G.B...... 473 Brown, J...... 396 Fairweather, C...... 135 Bruce, J.G...... 493 File, S.L...... 546 Brzuszek, R.F...... 546 Finneseth, C...... 413 Burge, G...... 43, 55 Flemer, W., III ...... 287 Burger, D.W...... 622 Follett, J.M...... 45 Frett, J.S...... 406 Cappiello, P.E...... 361, 393 Friend, A.P...... 681 Carter, A.B...... 539 Fujimori, T...... 643, 650, 663 Castorani, S...... 396 Fujita, T...... 678 Chandler, A.F...... 585 Fukui, H...... 670 Author Index 729

Fuwa, N...... 678 Kimmel, T...... 334 Kinjo, N...... 433 Geneve, R.L...... 409, 413 Kitto, S.L...... 417 Gillett, P...... 102 Knight, P.R...... 546 Gilliam, C.H...... 466, 473 Knudsen, B.F...... 249 Golino, D.A...... 568 Kolaczewski, M...... 264 Goodhart, F.W...... 222 Kramna, M...... 162 Gordon, I...... 90 Kreiberg, P...... 583 Gordon, V...... 84 Kristiansen, K...... 195, 239 Gramling, H...... 460 Kuboki, A...... 678 Grey, T.L...... 473 Kujawski, R.F...... 398 Griffith, M...... 506 Lagarbo, A...... 602 Hall, R.G...... 105 Lane, C...... 341 Hallene, J...... 266 Lashomb, J...... 316 Hannings, D.W...... 615 Laubscher, C.P...... 172 Hansen, J...... 239 Layne, D...... 413 Harris, J.R...... 541 Ledbetter, C.A...... 574 Harvey, I...... 58 Leth, C...... 200 Hawke, R...... 337 Lewandowski, R.J...... 406 Hawver, G...... 307 Lumis, G.P...... 400 Hayashi, T...... 645 Ly, D...... 379 Head, W...... 422 Lyons, R.E...... 456 Hendricks, B...... 352 Henley, C...... 59 MacRitchie, N...... 119 Henriod, R.E...... 62 Marczyski, S...... 361 Hess, C.E...... 324, 598 Martin, R.J...... 45 Heuser, C.W., Jr...... 434 Maynard, B.K...... 268, 346 Hickman, G.W...... 612 McCown, B...... 260 Hioki, Y...... 645 McCown, D...... 369 Hirata, Y...... 670 McCracken, P...... 522 Hirohama-Ihara, C...... 676 McNaughton, I.H...... 123 Hofmann, B...... 55 McNiel, R.E...... 419 Hvoslef-Eide, T...... 209 McPherson, D...... 58 McQuilken, M.P...... 137 Iida, K...... 657 Mezitt, W...... 361 Minamida, M...... 657 Jameson, P.E...... 62 Mitchell, D...... 130 Jenderek, M.M...... 565 Morgan, E...... 43, 55 Johnson, J.R...... 316 Morris, K...... 114 Jones, A.M...... 299, 355 Mudge, K.W...... 422 Justice, D...... 619 Munson, R.H...... 426 Murakami, Y...... 676 Kadner, R...... 228 Kadowaki, T...... 678 Nakamura, M...... 652 Kamata, M...... 650 Neal, J.C...... 528 Kawazu, T...... 659 Nielsen, K.L...... 252 Kester, S...... 413 Niemeyer, D.P...... 281 730 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000

Niemiera, A.X...... 541 Steiner, K.C...... 434 Nishimura, T...... 663 Stephens, T...... 496 Strasko, R...... 361 Okawa, K...... 678 Strope, K...... 617 Olate, E...... 379 Struve, D...... 303 Olive, J.W...... 466 Sugimura, K...... 678 Olney, A.J...... 565 Suzuki, T...... 645 Orum, P...... 637 Osterli, P...... 559 Tagata, H...... 643 Ovrom, P...... 429 Takahashi, Y...... 678 Owen, J.S., Jr...... 346 Takeda, Y...... 666 Tashiro, T...... 665 Page, T...... 109 Taylor, Z...... 622 Parkerson, C.H...... 453 Thomas, M.B...... 49, 681 Pearce, M...... 169 Thompson, S...... 155 Perry, E...... 605 Tilt, K.M...... 473, 501 Pickerill, J...... 359 Tinga, E...... 460 Polavarapu, S...... 316 Tolley, I.S...... 105 Pomper, K...... 413 Tomita, M...... 667 Tsurumi, K...... 671 Ranney, T.G...... 374, 375 Rauch, F.D...... 632 Van de Schans, A...... 85 Reddell, P...... 84 Vik, N.I...... 209 Richey, M...... 356 Værbak, S...... 198 Rizzi, M...... 351 Rochester, N...... 73 Warren, S.L...... 405 Rowe, D.B...... 430 Watanabe, S...... 657 Rowhani, A...... 568 Watson, S...... 189 Ruter, J.M...... 509, 538, 539 Waugh, P.F...... 688 Waxman, S...... 361 Saito, Y...... 433 Way, D.G...... 422 Sakaida, Y...... 675 Wehtje, G.R...... 473 Sambrook, J...... 152 Werner, D.J...... 478 Scagel, C.F...... 589 Weston, P.A...... 419 Schaefer, M...... 507 Whitcomb, C.E...... 513 Schaffer, K...... 94 Widrlechner, M...... 429 Seelye, J...... 43, 55 Wiles, E...... 87 Selchau, J.H...... 218 Wood, T...... 361 Shenberger, L...... 320 Wright, A.N...... 541 Shetty, K...... 249 Wright, R.D...... 541 Shiba, A...... 670 Shibata, M...... 638, 659, 671, 690 Yamaguchi, S...... 676 Sim, S.T...... 568 Yamamoto, C...... 433 Smagula, J...... 442 Yamamoto, T...... 433 Sørensen, I.U...... 252 Yamamoto, Y...... 657, 665 Spurway, M.I...... 49 Yamashita, Y...... 670 Sreekantan, L...... 62 Yanny, M...... 314, 361 Stapleton, J.J...... 561 Yeager, T...... 460 Author Index 731

Young, T.P...... 577

Zaczek, J.J...... 434 Zerche, S...... 228 Zhang, D...... 442 Zheng, X. S...... 675 732 Combined Proceedings International Plant Propagators' Society, Volume 50, 2000