Kingdom Joins ASEAN Securities Plan
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Corruption, Violence and Gender 1
Corruption, Violence and Gender 1 Corruption, Violence and Gender A critical look at police behaviour and a path to reform in Cambodia Elizabeth Johnson 2 Corruption, Violence and Gender Corruption, Violence and Gender 3 This paper was presented at the 23rd World Congress of Political Science, International Political Science Association (IPSA), 19 July 2014, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Written by Elizabeth Johnson 4 Corruption, Violence and Gender Corruption, Violence and Gender 5 ©Krishan Rajapakshe 6 Corruption, Violence and Gender Corruption, Violence and Gender 7 Abstract I. Introduction A country still transitioning to democracy, Cambodia needs a reliable police force Cambodia has made significant development gains since the 1991 Peace Agreements to uphold the rule of law and instill confidence in the governance system among the were signed, following decades of turmoil.1 Greater numbers of children are accessing country’s people. To this end, significant donor and government resources have been primary education.2 The rate of diseases including tuberculosis and malaria has fallen.3 spent for initiatives creating new institutional rules and providing police training to boost The economy is growing at an annual rate of 7 per cent.4 capacity. In reality however, the police force is still perceived as one of the country’s most corrupt institutions. Moreover, acts of police brutality against civilians continue to occur, Despite these achievements, democracy remains limited.5 The institutions necessary to demonstrated during recent land eviction protests and demonstrations following the re- uphold a democratic system have insufficient capacity, resources and expertise.6 In par- lease of the highly contested results of the 28 July 2013 national election. -
CCHR Concerned by Removal of Pen Bonnar from Ratanakiri Province CAMBODIAN CENTER for HUMAN RIGTHS
KI Media Dedicated to publishing sensitive information about Cambodia TRAITORS? (ZEROS) Monday, August 10, 2009 HEROES CCHR Concerned By Removal Of Pen Bonnar From Ratanakiri Province CAMBODIAN CENTER FOR HUMAN RIGTHS PRESS RELEASE Phnom Penh 9 August 2009 CCHR CONCERNED BY REMOVAL OF PEN open in browser customize free license contest pdfcrowd.com BONNAR FROM RATANAKIRI PROVINCE The Cambodian Center for Human Rights (CCHR) is deeply concerned by the role played by a Provincial Municipal Judge in the recent removal of Cambodian Human Rights and Development Organisation (ADHOC) activist Pen Bonnar from his position as Ratanakiri provincial coordinator. The CCHR calls on Judge Thor Saran to clarify his recent comments in relation to charges against Mr. Pen and to explain his role in the removal of the provincial coordinator from Ratanakiri. The CCHR is concerned that the case of Pen Bonnar represents evidence of a practice in Cambodia whereby the threat of legal charges is used to silence the voices of human rights activists and to curtail freedom of expression. The removal of Mr. Pen from Ratanakiri follows an extrajudicial and ultra vires request by Judge Thor to the administration of ADHOC that they remove Mr. Pen from the Province. In so doing, Judge Thor advised, ADHOC would remove Mr. Pen from the jurisdiction of the Provincial Municipal Court of Ratanakiri thereby ensuring that charges of incitement against him would be dropped; “it is easy to end the case and the court can compromise, drop his case and avoid [his] detention”. Although ADHOC deny that the decision to remove open in browser customize free license contest pdfcrowd.com Mr. -
New Year's Babies Expected to Live Longer, Unicef Says
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2021 Intelligent . In-depth . Independent Issue Number 3583 / 4000 RIEL PHNOM PENH POLICE GDT: TAX REVENUE EMERGENCY IMPOSED CEASE IMPOUNDING COLLECTION NEAR IN MALAYSIA TO CURB BIG MOTORCYCLES $3 BILLION IN 2020 SPREAD OF COVID-19 NATIONAL – page 2 BUSINESS – page 7 WORLD – page 10 Littered face New Year’s babies expected masks pose fatal hazard to live longer, UNICEF says for wildlife MASKS that helped save lives Long Kimmarita during the Covid-19 pandem- ic are proving a deadly hazard NICEF has estimated that for wildlife, with birds and nearly 1,000 babies were marine creatures ensnared in born on January 1 this year the staggering number of dis- in the Kingdom, and their carded facial coverings litter- Upredicted life expectancy of 81 years ing animal habitats. is significantly higher than the gen- Single-use surgical masks erations before them. have been found scattered Marking its 75th anniversary, around pavements, waterways UNICEF has dedicated this year to and beaches worldwide since “reimagining a better world for chil- countries began mandating dren”, noting in a press release on New their use in public places to Year’s day that an anticipated 371,504 slow the pandemic’s spread. babies would be born worldwide on Worn once, the thin protec- that day to inaugurate the new year. tive materials can take hun- Over half of those births were pre- dreds of years to decompose. dicted to take place in just 10 coun- “Face masks aren’t going away tries: India (59,995), China (35,615), any time soon – but when we Nigeria (21,439), Pakistan (14,161), throw them away, these items Indonesia (12,336), Ethiopia (12,006), can harm the environment and the US (10,312), Egypt (9,455), Bang- the animals who share our plan- ladesh (9,236) and the Democratic et,” Ashley Fruno of US-based Republic of the Congo (8,640). -
Upper Secondary Education Sector Development Program: Construction of 73 Subprojects Initial Environmental Examination
Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Project Number: 47136-003 Loan 3427-CAM (COL) July 2019 Kingdom of Cambodia: Upper Secondary Education Sector Development Program (Construction of 73 sub-projects: 14 new Secondary Resource Centers (SRCs) in 14 provinces, 5 Lower Secondary School (LSSs) upgrading to Upper Secondary School (USSs) in four provinces and 10 overcrowded USSs in six provinces) and 44 Teacher Housing Units or Teacher Quarters (TQs) in 21 provinces) This initial environmental assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AP -- Affected people CCCA -- Cambodia Climate Change Alliance CMAC -- Cambodian Mine Action Centre CMDG -- Cambodia Millennuum Development Goals CLO – Community Liaison Officer EA – Executing Agency EARF -- Environmental Assessment and Review Framework EHS -- Environmental and Health and Safety EHSO – Environmental and Health and Safety Officer EIA -- Environmental Impact Assessment EMIS – Education Management Information System EMP – Environmental Management Plan EO – Environment and Social Safeguard Officer ERC – Education Research -
Impacts of Economic Land Concessions on Project Target
Impacts of Economic Land Concessions on Project Target Communities Living Near Concession Areas in Virachey National Park and Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary, Ratanakiri Province Impacts of Economic Land Concessions on Project Target Communities Living Near Concession Areas in Virachey National Park and Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary, Ratanakiri Province Submitted by: Ngin Chanrith, Neth Baromey, and Heng Naret To: Save Cambodia’s Wildlife November 2016 Contact: Save Cambodia's Wildlife (SCW), E-Mail: [email protected] , Phone: +855 (0)23 882 035 #6Eo, St. 570, Sangkat Boeung Kak 2, Khan Tuol Kork, Phnom Penh, Cambodia www.facebook.com/SaveCambodiasWildlife, www.cambodiaswildlife.org Impacts of Economic Land Concessions on Project Target Communities Living Near Concession Areas in Virachey National Park and Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary, Ratanakiri Province CONTENTS ACRONYMS i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ii CHAPTER: Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. Backgrounds and Rationale …………………………………………………..………...1 1.2. Aim and Objectives …………………………………………………………..………...2 2. METHODOLOGY 2.1. Data Collection Methods…………………………………………………..…………..3 2.2. Sampling Techniques and Sampling Frames……………………………………..…….. 4 2.3. Data Analysis Methods………………………………………………………..………..5 2.4. Limitations of the Study…………………………………………………………..….....5 3. STATUS OF INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY LIVELIHOODS IN RATANAKIRI 3.1. Profile and Characteristics of Ratanakiri Province……………………………..……....6 3.2. Livelihood Vulnerability of Indigenous Communities…………………………..……....8 3.3. Capital Assets of Indigenous Community Livelihoods………………………..………17 4. ELCs AND IMPACTS ON INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY LIVELIHOODS 4.1. Status of Economic Land Concessions in Ratanakiri Province………………..……....27 4.2. Impacts of ELCs on Indigenous Communities and Their Areas…………………..…. 29 4.3. ELC-Community Conflicts and Existing Conflict Resolution Actors …………..…… 36 5. LIVELIHOOD INTERVENTION PROGRAMS OF CONCERNED STAKEHOLDERS 5.1. Community Perceptions of Current Livelihood Interventions Mechanisms….……. -
GMAC Sues EU Court for Withdrawing EBA Scheme
R 3508 E MB U N SSUE I MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 2020 Intelligent . In-depth . Independent www.phnompenhpost.com 4000 RIEL HUNGARIAN MAN INFLATION RATE FRANCe’s MACRON: EXPOSES 90 TO STILL 3% DESPITE ‘It’s CLEAR BELARUS COVID IN S REAP ‘sagging ECONOMy’ LEADER Has to go’ NATIONAL – page 5 BUSINESS – page 6 WORLD – page 9 Chikungunya outbreak suspected in Kandal Long Kimmarita in a remote area bordering Prey Veng ing, another one, who we have required Among the nearly 6,000 suspected Minister of Health Mam Bun Heng province, far from health centres, while to undergo treatment. Some others cases reported through dengue sur- advised people to exercise caution AT LEAST 100 people in Prek Russey the road to the village is difficult to trav- were just suspected to have it, and veillance systems nationwide, more and eliminate all mosquito shelters commune’s Peam Sdey village in Kan- el on due to recent flooding. some had a rash, but it has healed.” than 80 per cent were from Siem Reap, around their homes. dal province’s Lvea Em district have Authorities have arranged for those In a Ministry of Health press release Takeo and Preah Vihear provinces. He also suggested people sleep in sought medical assistance since Satur- suspected of having chikungunya to published on Sunday, spokesperson Or Statistics showed that 54 per cent mosquito nets and wear clothes day and are suspected of being infect- stay in a pagoda hall. Vandine said that since the outbreak of the cases involved adults, 31 per which cover the skin. -
GCC States' Land Investments Abroad
GCC States’ Land Investments Abroad The Case of Cambodia Summary Report About the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service in Qatar The Georgetown University School of Foreign Service in Qatar, opened in August 2005, is a branch campus of Georgetown University, the oldest Catholic and Jesuit university in America, founded in 1789. The program builds on Georgetown University’s long tradition of educating future leaders for careers in the international arena through a liberal arts undergraduate program focused on international affairs. For more information about the School of Foreign Service in Qatar, please visit http://qatar.sfs.georgetown.edu. About the Center for International and Regional Studies Established in 2005, the Center for International and Regional Studies at the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service in Qatar is a premier research institute devoted to the academic study of regional and international issues through dialogue and exchange of ideas, research and scholarship, and engagement with national and international scholars, opinion makers, practitioners, and activists. Guided by the principles of academic excellence, forward vision, and community engagement, the CIRS mission revolves around five principal goals: • To provide a forum for scholarship and research on international and regional affairs • To encourage in-depth examination and exchange of ideas • To foster thoughtful dialogue among students, scholars, and practitioners of international affairs • To facilitate the free flow of ideas and knowledge through publishing the products of its research, sponsoring conferences and seminars, and holding workshops designed to explore the complexities of the twenty-first century • To engage in outreach activities with a wide range of local, regional, and international partners About the Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development Founded in 1995, Qatar Foundation is a private, non-profit, chartered organization committed to the principle that a nation’s greatest resource is its people. -
Cambodia and Major Powers 173 CHAPTER 10 – Conclusion 199
Table of Content EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 CHAPTER 1 – Civil and Political Rights 5 PART 1: Repression of Political Opposition 6 PART 2: Persecution of the Memorialization of Kem Ley 24 PART 3: LANGO and CSO Freedom 28 CHAPTER 2 – Media and Press Freedoms 40 PART 1: The Media Landscape 44 PART 2: Laws and Policies 48 PART 3: Criminalization of Press and Journalism 58 CHAPTER 3 – Labor Rights and Politics 71 PART 1: Key Policy Issues for Labor 72 PART 2: Trade Union Law 75 PART 3: The Tripartite National Council on Minimum Wage 80 PART 4: Right to Strike 84 PART 5: Status of Legal Prosecution of Unionists 97 PART 6: International Brands and Labor Associations 103 PART 7: Remedying Violence Against Unionists – Remembering Chea Vichea 106 CHAPTER 4 – The Legislative Branch 108 CHAPTER 5 – The Judicial Branch 118 PART 1: Lack of Justice 120 PART 2: Legal Reform 124 PART 3: Legal Aid 130 CHAPTER 6 – The Executive Branch 135 CHAPTER 7 – Democratic Elections 148 PART 1: 2019 Sub-national Elections 148 PART 2: 2019 Voter Registration 155 CHAPTER 8 – The EU and EBA Status 158 CHAPTER 9 – Cambodia and Major Powers 173 CHAPTER 10 – Conclusion 199 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Democracy in Cambodia was assessed on how to decline in 2019. The ruling party consolidated its hegemony over the political system, and there were no significant improvements in liberal pluralism. As outlined in this report, important reforms occurred in different areas; however, reforms were not sufficient in any areas to meet the standards of an established democratic system. Improvements were made to laws, but there are still significant problems with existing legislation. -
United Nations A/HRC/21/35
United Nations A/HRC/21/35 General Assembly Distr.: General 20 September 2012 Original: English Human Rights Council Twenty-first session Agenda items 2 and 10 Annual report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and reports of the Office of the High Commissioner and the Secretary-General Technical assistance and capacity-building The role and achievements of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights in assisting the Government and people of Cambodia in the promotion and protection of human rights Report of the Secretary-General* * Late submission. GE.12-16852 A/HRC/21/35 Contents Paragraphs Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1–6 3 II. Prison reform .......................................................................................................... 7–17 4 III. Fundamental freedoms and civil society ................................................................. 18–28 6 IV. Land and housing rights .......................................................................................... 29–41 9 V. Rule of law .............................................................................................................. 42–58 12 VI. Public information and human rights education ...................................................... 59–62 15 VII. Reporting and follow-up ......................................................................................... 63–64 16 VIII. Staffing ............................................................................................................... -
Cambodia's Dirty Dozen
HUMAN RIGHTS CAMBODIA’S DIRTY DOZEN A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals WATCH Cambodia’s Dirty Dozen A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals Copyright © 2018 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-6231-36222 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org JUNE 2018 ISBN: 978-1-6231-36222 Cambodia’s Dirty Dozen A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals Map of Cambodia ............................................................................................................... 7 Summary ........................................................................................................................... 1 Khmer Rouge-era Abuses ......................................................................................................... -
The Dangers of Dissent: Attacks on Human Rights Defenders
CAMBODIAN LEAGUE FOR THE PROMOTION AND DEFENSE OF HUMAN RIGHTS THE DANGERS OF DISSENT: ATTACKS ON HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS A briefing paper issued in July 2017 THE DANGERS OF DISSENT: Attacks on Human Rights Defenders A briefing paper in July 2017 LICADHO CAMBODIAN LEAGUE FOR THE PROMOTION AND DEFENSE OF HUMAN RIGHTS CAMBODIAN LEAGUE FOR THE PROMOTION AND DEFENSE OF HUMAN RIGHTS (LICADHO) LICADHO is a national Cambodian human rights organization. Since its establishment in 1992, LICADHO has been at the forefront of efforts to protect civil, political, economic and social rights in Cambodia and to promote the respect of these rights by the Cambodian government and other state and non-state institutions. LICADHO continues to monitor and investigate human rights abuses and to advocate for the rights of the Cambodian people from its Phnom Penh headquarters and 13 provincial offices. MONITORING & PROTECTION PROMOTION & ADVOCACY Monitoring of State Violations & Women’s and Children’s Rights: Monitors investigate human rights violations perpetrated by the state and violations made against women and children. Supporting Unions & Grassroots Groups Victims are provided assistance through interventions with local and Networks: authorities and court officials. Unions, grassroots groups and affected communities are provided with protection and legal services, as well as technical support which Medical Assistance & Social Work: enhances their capacity to campaign and advocate for their own A medical team provides assistance to prisoners and prison officials, vic- human rights. tims of human rights violations, human rights defenders and families in resettlement sites. Social workers conduct needs assessments of victims and their families and provide short-term material and food assistance. -
Memory of Nations: Democratic Transition Guide” (ISBN 978-80-86816-39-5)
MEMORY OF NATIONS Democratic Transition Guide [ The Cambodian Experience ] CONTENTS AUTHORS TRANSFORMATIONS OF POLITICAL SYSTEMS . 3 PECHET MEN Pechet Men has worked with the Documentation Center of CONSOLIDATING THE STATE SECURITY Cambodia (DC-Cam), Phnom Penh, for almost a decade APPARATUS .......................... 6 from a Volunteer to Field Investigator and has published ex- tensively on Khmer Rouge survivors’ accounts and articles, [REGIME] ARCHIVES ................... 10 locally and internationally. LUSTRATION ......................... 13 KOSAL PATH Assistant Professor of Political Science at the Brooklyn Col- INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION lege of The City University of New York, USA. Researcher for OF THE CRIMES OF THE REGIME .......... 16 the Cambodian Genocide Program at Yale University and the Documentation Center of Cambodia (1995–2000). His REHABILITATION OF VICTIMS ............. 21 main teaching and research interests are international rela- tions, genocide, human rights and transitional justice. EDUCATION AND PRESERVATION OF SITES OF CONSCIENCE ....................... 26 BERND SCHAEFER Senior Scholar with the Woodrow Wilson International TIMELINE OF THE MAJOR EVENTS ......... 31 Center’s Cold War International History Project (CWIHP), Professorial Lecturer at George Washington University; both SOURCES USED AND FURTHER READING . 33 in Washington D.C. Visiting Professor at the Pannasastra Uni- versity in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. SAVINA SIRIK PhD candidate in Peace and Development Research at the School of Global Studies, University of Gothenburg, Sweden. She joined the Documentation Center of Cambo- dia (DC-Cam) in 2004 and since then she progressed from working as a Field Investigator to a Director of Museum of Memory (2013) and a Team Leader of the Transitional Justice Program (2016–2017). She is the author of the monograph Everyday Experience of Genocide Survivors in Landscapes of Violence in Cambodia (DC-Cam, 2016).