DOCSLIB.ORG

România Rurală Rural Romania Rural Romania

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
România Rurală Rural Romania Rural Romania RomâniaRural Ro Rumarnail a ă NNATIONALAReţeauaTIONAL NaţioR RURALURAnLa D DEVELOPMENTlăEdVeELDOePzvMoltareENT N NETWORK RuETrWa OlăRK NIssueumăr u20l 3 AnYuelaIrI,ISIe, pMtaermcbhri2e02105 14 Prof. Dr. Corneliu Bucur: Without a national programme, the cultural heritage is wasting and dissipating and it cannot be optimally valorised by the current and future generations Patrimony Romanians Revival of a village: The power of volunteering at Stejărișu, Sibiu County Valorisation of traditions at Găujani, Giurgiu County: School uniforms with traditional motifs Capu Câmpului Commune, Suceava County: Touristic farm – a modern concept of rural tourism RĂDĂCINI DE ŢARĂ EUROPEANĂ Rural Romania – No. 20 REGIONAL OFFICES Supporting Unit of the National Rural Development Network BRĂILA 282, Independenţei Blvd., 1st floor, postal code 810124, [email protected] Tel.: 0339 732 009, Facsimile: 0339 732 016 CRAIOVA 19, Libertăţii St., postal code 200421, Faculty of Agriculture and Horticulture, room L-311, 2 nd floor, [email protected] Tel.: 0251 460 377, Facsimile: 0251 423 651 ZALĂU 49, Kossuth Lajos St., postal code 450010, [email protected] Tel.: 0360 404 056, Facsimile: 0360 404 158 TÂRGU MUREȘ 60, Mihai Eminescu St., postal code 540331, [email protected] Tel.: 0365 430 349, Facsimile: 0365 430 351 IAŞI Ciric Entertainment Area – Ciric Entertainment Complex, postal code 700064, [email protected] Tel.: 0332 881 281, Facsimile: 0332 881 282 TIMIŞOARA 53, Take Ionescu Blvd., 2nd floor, office 26, postal code 300074, [email protected] Tel.: 0356 460 982, Facsimile: 0356 460 983 TÂRGOVIŞTE 7A, Vărzaru Armaşu St., postal code 130169, [email protected] Tel.: 0345 100 605, Facsimile: 0345 100 025 BUCUREŞTI 39-41, Nicolae Filipescu St., 6th floor, 2nd District, postal code 020961, [email protected] Tel.: 0316 900 214, Facsimile: 0316 900 215 The text of this publication is for informative purpose only and does not entail legal responsibility. Additional information on MARD and NSU can be accessed on the Internet: www.madr.ro, www.rndr.ro NSU, Department of Publications, March 2015 ISSN 2393 – 123X ISSN-L 2393 – 123X © NRDN, 2015 The reproduction of the texts of this publication is authorized provided that the source is mentioned. Printed in Romania. Copyright for photographs: Liviu Brădean, GAL Colinele Iașilor, GAL Bucegi-Leaota, Kurt Hieldcher, Mihaela Olteanu, Mircea Ursache, Cornelia Enache, Florin Cramariuc, Mariana Chiriţă, Virginia Linul, Stela Boca, Gabriel Neacșu, Tiberiu Ghiţă, Ștefan Constantin, Ion Tiţa Nicolescu, Nicolae Muntean, Dumitru Sofonea, Adela Petre, Fundaţia Austria Pro România, Sorin Radu CONTENTS EDITORIAL .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ......................................................... 3 INTERVIEW Prof. Dr. Corneliu Bucur, coordinator of the Thematic Work Group of the National Rural Development Network regarding the immaterial cultural patrimony: Without a national programme, the cultural heritage is wasting and dissipating and it cannot be optimally valorised by the current and future generations ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 RURAL DEVELOPMENT Patrimony Romanians .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .................................. 8 Let us build traditionally .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .......................... 12 Spring customs – Mărţișorul (Trinket worn in honour of the 1st of March) ....................................................................................................................................... 14 Incursion in history and traditions at Golești Museum from Argeș County ........................................................................................................................................... 16 The wood spoons of the artisans from Spanţov support the development of the commune ........................................................................................ 18 Valorisation of traditions by entrepreneurship at Găujani, Giurgiu County: school uniforms with traditional motifs and cultural events .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ...................................................... 20 Calendar of our villages .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .......................... 22 Tourism in the countryside in Romania: accommodation in patrimony houses, local food and visits at the “last Mohicans” of trades .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................... 26 PEOPLE Florin Cramariuc, the artisan from Bucovina: “The wood is alive. It tells you what it wants to become” ..................................................... 30 Valuable ethnographic collections in the villages from Vrancea County .................................................................................................................................................. 32 Virginia Linul, from Nösnerland, carries forward the tradition of the national costume ...................................................................................................... 34 Old Man Pupăză, the wood wizard from Maramureș ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36 EXPERIENCES My farm : Touristic farm – a modern concept of rural tourism in Capu Câmpului Commune from Suceava County ................................................... 38 My business: Local initiative at Cocorăștii Mislii, Prahova County: Traditional costume shop, ten jobs in the community ......................................... 40 My community: The power of volunteering at Stejărișu. Revival of a village ...............................................................................................................................................................................................42 UPDATED LEADER „Colinele Iasilor” LAG supports the development of the village ......................................................................................................................................................................... 44 Funds accessed through “Bucegi – Leaota” LAG - a “breath of fresh air” for the members ............................................................................................ 46 MARD News .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ..................................................... 48 INTRODUCTION OF NRDN MEMBERS ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 50 România ru rală – Nr. 5 2 Editorial Patrimony of our villages? We are probably living a paradox: we are rich and poor at the same time! Our villages, left by the young people just because they do not seem to provide them with perspectives, have a great wealth that is not taken into account, and, therefore, not valorised: the cultural patrimony and traditions. Prof. Dr. Corneliu Bucur, a well- known ethnologist and coordinator of the Thematic Work Group of the National Rural Development Network regarding the immaterial cultural patrimony, warns that without a national programme, our cultural heritage is dissipating and it cannot be valorised. He believes that an inter-ministerial effort is necessary in order to promote specialists at the level of all institutions which have a role in this field. At the same time, in order for the children to learn at school about their roots and the where costumes are made for folkloric Sibiu County. The locality has revived values of Romanian village, ensembles has determined the thanks to the implication of the cherishing and protecting them later, creation of ten jobs. At Gaujani, inhabitants. The villagers, many of it is necessary for ethnology to be Giurgiu
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Romanian Folk Magic: Bewitching Ideology Daniel Bird
    Romanian Folk Magic: Bewitching Ideology Daniel Bird Potions swirling in cauldrons, midnight spells, curses and hidden covens: the witch is a fgure entrenched in our myth and memory. It is, however, a little-known fact that today many witches still reign supreme over parts of modern Europe, holding seats of power in lavish abodes. These supernatural practitioners have refused to be relegated to history and instead have transmogrifed their talents to ft into a capitalist arena where magic fourishes and their arts embed them- selves in an industry of their own. Associated most frequently in European memory with Satanic worship, witchcraft has held a curious grip on the human psyche. The archetype has surfaced world- wide in many cultural iterations, having even received a post-mortem resurgence and transformation in Western pop-culture flm and television. Witches in this medium have been portrayed equally as relatable adolescents and as the more traditionally horrifying hags of the thriller genre, showing the fgure of the witch to be a durable and fexible one. Much the same can be said of witchcraft in the country of Romania, where the practice and sociocultural perceptions of witch- craft have evolved, expired and been subsequently revived in the last century. To properly articulate the historical trajectory of Romanian witchcraft, I begin by describing its birthplace in the agrarian countryside. I then examine the strug- gles of the practice under the Romanian Communist system which sought to oppress this tradition. The discussion delineates the resurgence of the trade after 1989, and the Golden Age of witchcraft in the new neoliberal setting.
    [Show full text]
  • CONSTITUTION of ROMANIA – Republished – the CONSTITUTION of ROMANIA of 1991 WAS AMENDED and COMPLETED by the LAW NO
    CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA – republished – THE CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA OF 1991 WAS AMENDED AND COMPLETED BY THE LAW NO. 429/2003 ON THE REVISION OF THE CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA, PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF ROMANIA, PART I, NO. 758 OF 29 OCTOBER 2003, REPUBLISHED BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL (THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF ROMANIA, PART I, NO. 767 OF 30 OCTOBER 2003) ON THE GROUNDS OF ARTICLE 152 OF THE CONSTITUTION, WITH THE UPDATED DENOMINATIONS AND THE RENUMBERED TEXTS (ARTICLE 152 BECAME, IN THE REPUBLISHED FORM, ARTICLE 156). THE LAW NO. 429/2003 ON THE REVISION OF THE CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA WAS APPROVED BY THE NATIONAL REFERENDUM OF 18-19 OCTOBER 2003, AND CAME INTO FORCE ON 29 OCTOBER 2003, THE DATE OF THE PUBLICATION IN THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF ROMANIA, PART I, NO. 758 OF 29 OCTOBER 2003 OF THE DECISION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT NO. 3 OF 22 OCTOBER 2003 FOR THE CONFIRMATION OF THE RESULT OF THE NATIONAL REFERENDUM OF 18-19 OCTOBER 2003 CONCERNING THE LAW ON THE REVISION OF THE CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA. THE CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA, IN ITS INITIAL FORM, WAS ADOPTED IN THE SITTING OF THE CONSTITUANT ASSEMBLY OF 21 NOVEMBER 1991, WAS PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF ROMANIA, PART I, NO. 233 OF 21 NOVEMBER 1991, AND CAME INTO FORCE AFTER ITS APPROVAL BY THE NATIONAL REFERENDUM OF 8 DECEMBER 1991. CONSTITUTION OF ROMANIA – republished – Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naionale a României ROMÂNIA [Constituie] Constitution of Romania. – București: Monitorul Oficial R.A., 2012 ISBN 978–973–567–770-1 342.4(498)”1991“ CONTENTS TITLE I General
    [Show full text]
  • Revista Română Studii Electorale
    Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă REVISTA ROMÂNĂ de STUDII ELECTORALE Vol. VII, nr. 1 – 2, 2019 Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă REVISTA ROMÂNĂ de STUDII ELECTORALE Vol. VII, nr. 1 – 2, 2019 Revista Română de Studii Electorale Publicaţie bianuală editată de Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă (continuă revista Expert Electoral) ISSN (print): 2601-8454 ISSN (L): 2601-8454 Consiliul știinţific: Rafael López-Pintor Paul DeGregorio – Universitatea Autonomă din Madrid Pierre Garrone – Asociaţia Mondială a Organismelor Electorale Robert Krimmer – Comisia de la Veneţia Toby James – Ragnar Nurkse School of Innovation and Governance, Tallinn University of Technology Ştefan Deaconu – School of Politics, Philosophy, Language and Communication Studies, University of East Anglia Sergiu Mişcoiu – Universitatea din Bucureşti Daniel Barbu – Facultatea de Studii Europene, Universitatea Babeş-Bolyai Constantin-Florin Mituleţu-Buică – Universitatea din București Marian Muhuleţ – Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă Zsombor Vajda – Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă – Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă Consiliul redacţional: Alexandru Radu Daniel Duţă Andrada-Maria Mateescu Bogdan Fartușnic Octavian Mircea Chesaru Camelia Runceanu Realizat la Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă Str. Stavropoleos nr. 6, sector 3, Bucureşti [email protected] www.roaep.ro CUPRINS Alexandru RADU, Daniel BUTI – Electoral Design in Central and Eastern Europe ..................... 5 Séminaire international sur la participation électorale et l’éducation à la démocratie et la 7e Assemblée
    [Show full text]
  • Ana Petrova, Vladimir Vladimirov, Valeri Georgiev, Adventive Alien
    CONTENTS CAMELIA IFRIM, IULIANA GAŢU – Morphological features concerning epidermal appendages on some species of the Solanum genus .......................................................... 3 JABUN NAHAR SYEDA, MOSTAFIZUL HAQUE SYED, KAZUHIKO SHIMASAKI – Organogenesis of Cymbidium orchid using elicitors ..................................................... 13 SHIPRA JAISWAL, MEENA CHOUDHARY, SARITA ARYA, TARUN KANT – Micropropagation of adult tree of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. using nodal explants ... 21 DELESS EDMOND FULGENCE THIEMELE, AUGUSTE EMMANUEL ISSALI, SIAKA TRAORE, KAN MODESTE KOUASSI, NGORAN ABY, PHILIPPE GOLY GNONHOURI, JOSEPH KOUMAN KOBENAN, THÉRÈSE NDRIN YAO, AMONCHO ADIKO, ASSOLOU NICODÈME ZAKRA – Macropropagation of plantain (Musa spp.) Cultivars PITA 3, FHIA 21, ORISHELE and CORNE 1: effect of benzylaminopurine (BAP) concentration ...................................................................... 31 JAIME A. TEIXEIRA DA SILVA – Alterations to PLBs and plantlets of hybrid Cymbidium (Orchidaceae) in response to plant growth regulators ................................................... 41 GULSHAN CHAUDHARY, PREM KUMAR DANTU – Evaluation of callus browning and develop a strategically callus culturing of Boerhaavia diffusa L. .................................. 47 PANDU SASTRY KAKARAPARTHI, K. V. N. SATYA SRINIVAS, J. KOTESH KUMAR, A. NIRANJANA KUMAR, ASHISH KUMAR – Composition of herb and seed oil and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of two varieties of Ocimum basilicum harvested at short time intervals ...................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Trade Balance of Romania - Evolutions and Correlations
    Vol.III (LXVI) 97 - 106 Economic Insights – Trends and Challenges No. 4/2014 The Trade Balance of Romania - Evolutions and Correlations Marian Zaharia*, Radu Şerban Zaharia** * Faculty of Economic Sciences, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploieşti, Bd. Bucureşti 39, 100680, Ploieşti, Romania e-mail: [email protected] ** Romanian-American University, Expozitiei 1B Blvd., Sector 1,code: 012101, Bucharest, Romania e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Due to the economic interconnections between EU member countries and with countries outside the EU, economic flows become an increasingly important role for the development of each country. Economic developments in the last decade and the beginning of the current decade have influenced quite strongly their intensities and directions. In these conditions, Romania's foreign trade has known, as in other countries, periods of growth and decline. Based on these considerations the paper presents and analyzes evolutions of foreign trade and trade balance of Romania during 2003-2012. The analyze focuses also on the correlations between the volume of exports, the employment rate and the volume of net investments whose growth can be a way of achieving a trade balance surplus. Keywords: foreign trade, trade balance, statistical analysis, regression, ANOVA JEL Classification: C25, F40, F47 Introduction The past decade of the beginning of this century, both economically and in terms of social, has been characterized by periods of growth and the crisis that led to increased instability that manifested and emphasized in this decade. These developments have had an impact on most states, including Romania and default on its foreign trade. To highlight the intensity of trade links between Romania and the other EU member states, we considered useful to separate the analysis of the evolution of Romanian foreign trade, within the EU, of at the non-EU countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Monitoring Facebook. Presidential Elections – Romania, November 2019
    Monitoring Facebook. Presidential Elections – Romania, November 2019 A report drafted by GlobalFocus Center, Bucharest, in cooperation with MEMO98, Bratislava. Supported by Democracy Reporting International, Berlin. Monitoring Facebook. Presidential Elections – Romania, November 2019 Monitoring Facebook. Presidential Elections – Romania, November 2019 February, 2019 Bucharest, Romania This project was supported by Civitates Monitoring Facebook. Presidential Elections – Romania, November 2019 GlobalFocus Center is an independent international studies’ think tank that produces in-depth research and high-quality analysis on foreign policy, security, European aairs, good governance, and development. Our purpose is to advance expertise by functioning as a platform for cooperation and dialogue among individual experts, NGOs, think-tanks, and public institutions from Romania and foreign partners. We have built, and tested over 10 dierent countries a unique research methodology, proactively approaching the issue of malign interference by analysing societies' structural, weaponisable vulnerabilities. We are building a multi-stakeholder Stratcom platform, for identifying an optimal way of initiating and conducting unied responses to hybrid threats. Our activities are focused on fostering regional security and contributing to the reection process of EU reforms. During November 1-24, 2019, GlobalFocus Center, in cooperation with MEMO98 and Democracy Reporting International (DRI), monitored Facebook during the 10 and 24 November presidential election polls in Romania. AUTHORS GlobalFocus Center: Ana Maria Luca, Run Zamr (editor) ANALYSTS: Alexandra Mihaela Ispas, Ana Maria Teaca, Vlad Iavita, Raluca Andreescu MEMO98: Rasťo Kužel Monitoring Facebook. Presidential Elections – Romania, November 2019 Contents I. INTRODUCTION 4 II. HIGHLIGHTS 5 III. CONTEXT 6 III.1 TRUST IN MEDIA AND SOCIAL MEDIA CONSUMPTION IN ROMANIA 6 III.2 PUBLIC ATTITUDES AND TRUST IN INSTITUTIONS 7 III.3 THE NOVEMBER 2019 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 7 IV.
    [Show full text]
  • (Re)Naming Streets in Contemporary Bucharest: from Power Distribution to Subjective Biography
    Page|69 (Re)Naming Streets in Contemporary Bucharest: From Power Distribution to Subjective Biography Ana-Maria Niculescu-Mizil University of Bucharest, Romania Abstract The present study is grounded on the premise that street names represent an embodiment of the socio-political order in the realm of everyday life (Azaryahu 2002, 135-144). It develops on three complementary axes of interest: a descriptive statistical analysis of power distribution among genders and professional categories in the current configuration of street names, a case study of Ion Câmpineanu Street as a ‘memorial landscape’ (Dwyer and Alderman 2008, 165 – 178) and the street's subjective history as it is recalled by locals in semi-structured interviews. Research’s findings sustain the idea that individuals invest personal or contextual significance endorsed with emotional resonance, in street names and rarely reflect upon the personalities naming their streets. The case study outlined Ion Câmpineanu Street as a self-contradictory, vivid landscape, an urban setting where several versions of history vindicate their memory. The analysis of street names in sector one reveals an unequal distribution among genders in favor of men, who are prominent in naming streets. The novelty in the present inquiry emerges from a gender sensitive approach upon the subject of street toponymy and social memory. Street names are understood as an embodied instrument employed in the social construction of gender in urban spaces. Keywords: social memory • memorial landscape • street toponymy • power relations • social construction of gender Introduction The cornerstone of the present research consists of Azaryahu's and Light, Nicolae and Suditu's findings according to which street names are established and modified according to principles which reflect the socio-political order of the moment (Azaryahu 1996).
    [Show full text]
  • Usaid and Child Welfare Reform in Romania
    USAID AND CHILD WELFARE REFORM IN ROMANIA CHALLENGES, SUCCESSES, AND LEGACY JULY 2006 This report was produced for the Social Transition Team, Office of Democracy, Governance and Social Transition of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID/DGST/E&E) by Aguirre International, a division of JBS International, Inc. It was prepared under Task Order 12 of the Global Evaluation and Monitoring (GEM) IQC, Contract No. FAO-I-00-99-00010-00. The authors are Lucia Correll, Tim Correll, and Marius Predescu. USAID AND CHILD WELFARE REFORM IN ROMANIA Challenges, Successes, and Legacy The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Romanian Child Welfare Legacy Report TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYM LIST.......................................................................................................................... V EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ IX Background on USAID’s Child Welfare Programs in Romania .............................................. ix The Politics of International Adoption..................................................................................... xi The Legacy ............................................................................................................................ xi Key Lessons Learned ..........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Nutrient Profiling of Romanian Traditional Dishes—Prerequisite For
    information Article Nutrient Profiling of Romanian Traditional Dishes—Prerequisite for Supporting the Flexitarian Eating Style Lelia Voinea * , Dorin Vicent, iu Popescu, Teodor Mihai Negrea and Răzvan Dina * The Faculty of Business and Tourism, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010404 Bucharest, Romania; [email protected] (D.V.P.); [email protected] (T.M.N.) * Correspondence: [email protected] (L.V.); [email protected] (R.D.); Tel.: +40-748-210-425 (L.V.) Received: 25 September 2020; Accepted: 29 October 2020; Published: 2 November 2020 Abstract: Currently, most countries have to deal with multiple discrepancies that have arisen between the constraints of sustainable development and the return to traditions, involving food producers, as well as consumers, aspects that are also easily noticed in Romania. Thus, the main purpose of this study was to assess the nutritional quality of the Romanian traditional diet using a nutrient profiling method based on the Nutri-Score algorithm, applied to several representative Romanian traditional dishes. Because this algorithm has the capacity to highlight the amount (%) of fruits, vegetables, and nuts from a certain dish, it might be considered an indicator of the sustainable valences of the selected meals. The results showed that the traditional menus do not correspond to a balanced and sustainable eating behavior; thus, it is recommended to improve the Romanian pattern of food consumption and to ensure its sustainable basis. In order to achieve this goal, we propose the development of a new paradigm of the contemporary Romanian food style incorporating three main directions of action: acceptance, adaptation, and transformation.
    [Show full text]
  • Romania National Report
    Wide the SEE by Succ Mod Romania National Report Harghita Energy Management Public Service & UEM-CARDT The sole responsibility for the content of this publication lies with the authors. It does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the European Communities. The European Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. Romania National Report UEM-CARDT pag 1 Table of content A) INTRODUCTION 1. General overview of the country: 1.1. Meteorology: temperatures, global daily radiation 1.2. Anaglyph / Relief (use of territory) 1.3. Population: evolution for the last 1 year, actual situation and forecast 1.4. Macroeconomic statistics (GDP, per capita GDP, Per main sector GDP percentage, Sectors of activity, Employment – Unemployment, Indicators) 1.5. Statistical data for energy consumption, dependency on energy imports, price evolution, forecast for energy consumption, CO2 emissions (Kyoto Protocol commitments), etc B) STATE OF THE MARKET 2. Overview of the national market situation 2.1. Solar collector production and sales 2.2. Estimated solar parks in present year 2.3. Estimated annual solar thermal energy production in present year, equivalent CO2 emissions avoided in current year (on the basis of oil) 2.4. Product types and solar thermal applications 2.5. Market share of major manufacturers (per product type and application) 2.6. Sector employment 2.7. Imports - Exports C) STATE OF PRODUCTION 3. Main characteristics of production firms (size, concentration, mentality, financial capacity etc.) 4. Product technology and production methods 4.1. Product technology description of typical solar domestic hot water systems 5. Breakdown of solar systems’ cost 5.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Medicinal Plants from Wild Flora of Romania and the Ecology
    Research Journal of Agricultural Science, 44 (2), 2012 SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS FROM WILD FLORA OF ROMANIA AND THE ECOLOGY Helena Maria SABO Faculty of Psychology and Science of Education, UBB, Sindicatelor Street. No.7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The importance of ecological factors for characteristic of central and Western Europe, medicinal species and their influence on active specific continental to the Eastern Europe, the principles synthesis and the specific uptake of presence of the Carpathian Mountains has an mineral elements from soil are presented. The impact on natural vegetation, and vegetation in the biological and ecological characters, the medicinal south has small Mediterranean influence. The importance, and the protection measurements for therapeutic use of medicinal plants is due to active some species are given. Ecological knowledge of principles they contain. For the plant body these medicinal plants has a double significance: on the substances meet have a metabolic role, such as one hand provides information on resorts where vitamins, enzymes, or the role of defense against medicinal plant species can be found to harvest and biological agents (insects, fungi, even vertebrates) use of them, on the other hand provides to chemical and physical stress (UV radiation), and information on conditions to be met by a possible in some cases still not precisely known functions of location of their culture. Lately several medicinal these substances for plants. As a result of research species were introduced into culture in order to on medicinal plants has been established that the ensure the raw materials of vegetable drug following factors influence ecology them: abiotic - industry.
    [Show full text]
  • The Remaking of the Dacian Identity in Romania and the Romanian Diaspora
    THE REMAKING OF THE DACIAN IDENTITY IN ROMANIA AND THE ROMANIAN DIASPORA By Lucian Rosca A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of George Mason University in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Sociology Committee: ___________________________________________ Director ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ Department Chairperson ___________________________________________ Dean, College of Humanities and Social Sciences Date: _____________________________________ Fall Semester 2015 George Mason University, Fairfax, VA The Remaking of the Dacian Identity in Romania and the Romanian Diaspora A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts at George Mason University By Lucian I. Rosca Bachelor of Arts George Mason University, 2015 Director: Patricia Masters, Professor Department of Sociology Fall Semester 2015 George Mason University Fairfax, VA ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my thesis coordinators: Professor Patricia Masters, Professor Dae Young Kim, Professor Lester Kurtz, and my wife Paula, who were of invaluable help. Fi- nally, thanks go out to the Fenwick Library for providing a clean, quiet, and well- equipped repository in which to work. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page List of Tables................................................................................................................... v List of Figures ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]