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Home Power #103.Pdf Say Hello To Your New Business Partner. We’d like to go into business with you. The SMA Solar Pro Club is simple to join, with no dues, no fees, and plenty of support. Just We’re SMA America, a solar technology company become an SMA trained Solar Pro, and you’ll based in Grass Valley, California. Our parent receive: company was founded in Germany in 1981. We • Lead referrals manufacture Sunny Boy solar inverters, from 700 • Co-op advertising support to 2500 watts; a 125,000 watt central inverter for • Technical support priority large commercial solar plants; and a new battery • Ongoing training opportunities inverter for the off-grid and backup power markets, • Early access to new products along with all the accessories. Our German engineering and American know-how mean we Customers considering Sunny Boy solar produce the most efficient, longest-lasting, most powered systems and seeking the best in the trouble-free system on the market today. business should ask for an SMA Solar Pro. And when they do, we want that to be you. Your dealer/installer business is a big part of our success. Now it’s our turn to help you. So join the club: Call 530.273.4895x100, and become an SMA Solar Pro... today. Solar Today... Energy TomorrowTM. SMA America, Inc. 12438 Loma Rica Drive • Grass Valley, CA 95945 Telephone: 1.530.273.4895 • Fax: 1.530.274.7271 Email: [email protected] • Web: www.sma-america.com �������������������������������������������� � � � �� �� �� ��� � www.usbattery.com RECYCLED PPOWER At U.S. Battery, we’re committed to doing our part in keeping the environment clean and green for future generations, as well as providing you with premium deep cycle products guaranteed to deliver your power requirements when you need them. Don’t settle for anything less than U.S. Battery products! 1675 Sampson Ave. Corona, CA 91719 (800) 695-0945 / 653 Industrial Park Dr., Evans, GA 30809 (800) 522-0945 www.usbattery.com RECYCLED PPOWER At U.S. Battery, we’re committed to doing our part in keeping the environment clean and green for future generations, as well as providing you with premium deep cycle products guaranteed to deliver your power requirements when you need them. Don’t settle for anything less than U.S. Battery products! 1675 Sampson Ave. Corona, CA 91719 (800) 695-0945 / 653 Industrial Park Dr., Evans, GA 30809 (800) 522-0945 ��������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������� ���������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������� ������������������������������ �������������������������� ������������ ��������������� ������������������������� ��������� ���������������� ������������ ���������������������������������� ��������������� ������������������������������������ ������������������������������� ��������������� The Best Integration Under the Sun The Ease and Reliability of ReadyWatt™ Integrated Systems... At Energy Outfitters' ETL® listed integration and assembly facility we build fully-integrated solutions to your specifications that add pleasing aesthetics to your installation, are pre-tested and code- compliant, and saves time and money during installation. • ReadyWatt™ Integrated Power Centers – Grid-tied or Off-grid solutions – ETL® listed, pre-tested and ready to install – Detailed system-manual included • ReadyWatt™ Pre-Engineered PV Systems – Pre-Installation Engineering/Design – 1.0 kW to 300 kW, or larger – Complete turn-key PV solutions (including PV) – Includes engineering drawings and system-manual • ReadyWatt™ Custom-Cables and Hardware – MC®(Multi-Contact), inverter and battery cables ReadyWatt™ Integrated Systems are available with the industries leading – Array-mounted pass-through boxes inverters. Pictured above: ReadyWatt GTX1800 with PV Powered PVP1800. – Combiner-boxes and A/C & D/C disconnect-boxes ...Powered by Isofotón’s World-leading Photovoltaics The leading PV supplier in Europe is now available in the US through Energy Outfitters! With more than 20 years of solar experience, Isofoton has devel- oped state-of-the-art mono-crystaline technology based on inten- sive R&D by a team dedicated to one commitment: Harnessing the Sun for the benefit of Mankind. We are currently stocking: • I-165 Module (12V) CEC Rated: 148.1 watts • I-150 Module (24V) CEC Rated: 134.3 watts • I-100 Module (12V) CEC Rated: 089.5 watts • I-750 Module (12V) CEC Rated: 067.1 watts All modules include: • MC® Cables • UL® / CUL listing and CEC approval • The industry’s best 25-year warranty Call for dealer referral. Dealer inquiries welcome. HP103 contents 14 intro to hydropower Dan New Head and flow make the turbine go—a beginner’s guide to the pieces, parts, and variables of home-scale hydroelectric systems. 22 adobe brick by brick Quentin Wilson The basics of making bricks and building with adobe—an energy- efficient, earth-friendly, and traditional building technique. 30 solar folk Ed Witkin Legendary folksinger Pete Seeger has been an outspoken advocate for environmental causes. He walks his talk with a solar-electric system and an electric vehicle. 42 oil alternative Lizzy Scully Made from vegetable oil, biodiesel burns cleaner than petroleum diesel and can be used in any diesel engine—a fuel of the future, here now. 46 grid-tie efficiency John A. Bloom John was an early adopter of MPPT grid-tied inverters. His testing tracked, and influenced, the progress of this technology. 8 home power 103 / october & november 2004 Regulars On the Cover Folk music hero Pete Seeger 10 From Us to You shows off the solar-electric array HP crew at his homestead overlooking the Vote solar! Hudson River in New York. Photo by Ed Witkin 104 What the Heck? Joe Schwartz Combiner box. 106 Code Corner John Wiles 54 masonry heat System grounding. Kate Mink 110 Independent A centuries-old Scandinavian design pairs small fires with thermal Power Providers mass to provide comfortable, long-lasting, and efficient heating. Don Loweburg RE installers’ insurance. 60 troubleshooting SDHW Chuck Marken 114 Power Politics Michael Welch Abandoned solar domestic hot water (SDHW) systems could Nuclear waste in court. function again with some simple troubleshooting. 118 Word Power Ian Woofenden 68 system monitoring Free energy. Horst Wend Renewable energy system monitoring can itemize, quantify, and 120 Home & Heart display both your system’s performance and your energy use habits. Kathleen Jarschke-Schultze Catch the wave. 72 first wind Leslie Morán 122 Media Review The Thomas family realizes a long-standing dream by installing a Linda Pinkham grid-tied wind generator on their farm in Lassen County, California. Solar Energy International’s online courses. 82 efficient washers Linda Pinkham & Joe Schwartz 134 Ozonal Notes Richard Perez Two new clothes washers and an old clunker are tested and compared. Expansion happens. 88 solar chili 80 Subscription Form Tom Burbridge Mobile solar-electricity powers a competition chili kitchen. 124 Letters 130 RE Happenings 94 green financing Allan Sindelar & Phil Campbell-Graves 136 Q&A Getting a loan for renewable energy systems or off-grid homes has been a challenge in the past. These tips will improve your chances. 138 Readers’ Marketplace 102 PV on your electric vehicle? 140 Installers Directory Mike Brown & Shari Prange The realities of powering an electric vehicle with solar. 144 Advertisers Index www.homepower.com 9 from us to you HP staff Publisher Richard Perez Publisher & Business Manager Karen Perez CEO & Technical Editor Joe Schwartz Advertising Manager Connie Said Marketing Director Scott Russell Customer Service & Circulation Shannon Ryan Nat Lieske Managing Editor Linda Pinkham Energize Senior Editor Ian Woofenden Submissions Editor Michael Welch Associate Editor Claire Anderson Art Director Benjamin Root Chief Information Your Vote Officer Rick Germany Solar Thermal Editor Chuck Marken Solar Thermal Every day we vote with our wallets, whether we’re buying PV Technical Reviewers Ken Olson systems or SUVs. When we vote in political elections, we’re voting Smitty Schmitt on where our tax dollars go, as well as how we are represented. Green Building Editors Rachel Ware Laurie Stone Although we don’t recommend basing your vote on any single Johnny Weiss issue, energy policy is an important factor to consider. Think Transportation about energy’s sweeping impact on social, economic, security, Editors Shari Prange environmental, and geopolitical concerns. Then make yourself a Mike Brown promise to learn each candidate’s stance on renewable energy, and Regular Columnists Kathleen Jarschke-Schultze get out there and vote! Don Loweburg Richard Perez Michael Welch Not sure who your elected officials are? That’s not unusual since John Wiles most of us have a dozen or more representatives on the state and Ian Woofenden national levels alone—a lot to keep track of. Get in touch with your local election office or pay a visit to www.vote-smart.org for a rundown of who’s representing you. HP access Home Power Inc. PO Box 520, Ashland, OR 97520 USA The people who win this season’s elections will have a very direct 800-707-6585 or 541-512-0201 effect on how quickly renewable energy is adopted in the United Fax: 541-512-0343 States and elsewhere. With that in mind, the stakes seem high. Let’s [email protected] vote our renewable energy values. [email protected] Subscriptions,
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