Universitary Journal of Sociology Revue Universitaire De Sociologie
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UNIVERSITARY JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY Year XVI, issue 1/2020 REVUE UNIVERSITAIRE DE SOCIOLOGIE REVISTA UNIVERSITARĂ DE SOCIOLOGIE UNIVERSITARY JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY REVUE UNIVERSITAIRE DE SOCIOLOGIE Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 Beladi Publishing House Craiova Editor: Adrian Otovescu First cover photo: Cathedral of Florence, Italy (Italian: Duomo di Firenze) – February 2020 © Beladi Publishing House International Scientific Committee: ▪ Albert OGIEN – Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, France ▪ Laurent TESSIER – Institut Catholique de Paris (ICP), France ▪ Lucile BONCOMPAIN – Universite de Bordeaux, France ▪ Ugo de AMBROGIO – Institut Social di Milano, Italy ▪ Gilles FRIGOLI – Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, France ▪ Marie-Carmen GARCIA – Université Lumière- Lyon 2, France ▪ Bernard LAHIRE – Ecole Normale Supérieure Lettres et Sciences Humaines, France ▪ Efstratios PAPANIS – University of the Aegean, Greece ▪ Azucena HERNÁNDEZ MARTÍN – Universidad de Salamanca, Spain ▪ Maria SAMPELAYO – Universidad Camilo Jose Cela de Madrid, Spain ▪ Matthieu GATEAU – Université de Bourgogne, France ▪ Marcel PARIAT – Université Paris Est Creteil, France ▪ Pascal LAFONT – Université Paris Est Creteil, France ▪ Philippe JORON – Université Montpellier III, France ▪ Michel CRESPY – Université Montpellier III, France ▪ Teodora KALEYNSKA – University of Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria ▪ Vihren BOUZOV – University of Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria ▪ Laura VERDI – University of Padua, Italy ▪ Kémonthé Marius GALLON – University Félix Houphouët BOIGNY, Ivory Coast ▪ Willy Didier FOGA KONEFON – University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon ▪ Soufyane BADRAOUI – University of Tebessa, Algeria. National Scientific Committee: Cătălin ZAMFIR – academician, Romanian Academy, Ilie BĂDESCU – correspondent member of the Romanian Academy, Doru BUZDUCEA, Maria VOINEA, Radu BALTASIU, Adrian DAN (University of Bucharest); Elena ZAMFIR, Sorin CACE, Ioan MĂRGINEAN (Research Institute for the Quality of Life, Romanian Academy); Ștefan COJOCARU, Nicu GAVRILUTA, Cristina GAVRILUȚĂ, Ion IONESCU („A.I. Cuza” University of Iaşi); Mihai IOVU (Babes-Bolayi University of Cluj-Napoca); Ştefan BUZĂRNESCU, Laurențiu ȚÎRU, Cosmin GOIAN (West University of Timişoara); Floare CHIPEA (University of Oradea); Nicolae PANEA, Adrian OTOVESCU, Cristina OTOVESCU (University of Craiova); Dumitru BATÂR, Horațiu RUSU ("Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu); Claudiu COMAN (”Transilvania” University of Brașov); Lucian MARINA, Călina BUȚIU („1 Decembrie 1918” University of Alba Iulia); Lavinia POPP (”Eftimie Murgu” University of Reșița); Felicia ANDRIONI (University of Petroșani), Maria CONSTANTINESCU, Maria PESCARU (University of Pitesti), Lavinia BETEA (“Aurel Vlaicu” University of din Arad). Founder Director: Dumitru OTOVESCU International Indexing Currently indexed in: ERIH PLUS – European Reference Index for the Humanities and Social Sciences, UlrichsWeb, EBSCOHost, CEEOL - Central and Eastern European Online Library, Index Copernicus, RePEc - Economics and Finance Research, HeinOnline, Ideas, Citec, LogEc, DRJI - Directoy of Research Journal Indexing, SafetyLit, ORCID, ROAD - Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources, Genamics JournalSeek, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin fur Sozialforschung, NewJour-Georgetown Library, GIGA-German Institute of Global and Area Studies - Information Centre. Indexed in: ERIHPlus starting with 2020 UlrichsWeb 2018-present EBSCOHost 2018-present CEEOL 2014-present Index Copernicus 2017-present RePEc 2018-present HeinOnline 2004-present GESIS 2004-2017 (database closed) Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 REVISTA UNIVERSITARĂ DE SOCIOLOGIE Electronic and Printed Journal (http://www.sociologiecraiova.ro) ISSN: 2537-5024 ISSN-L: 1841-6578 Editorial Board: Nicolae PANEA, Sevastian CERCEL, Andreea-Mihaela NIŢĂ, Florin PĂSĂTOIU, Gabriel-Nicolae PRICINĂ, Cristina GOGA, Veronica GHEORGHIŢĂ, Emilia SORESCU, Mihaela BĂRBIERU Editorial Secretary: Vlad-Ovidiu CIOACĂ Director, Maria-Cristina OTOVESCU Editor in chief, Gabriela MOTOI Contact: University of Craiova, 13, A.I Cuza Street, c. 167B E-mail: [email protected] Revista Universitară de Sociologie. Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 www.sociologiecraiova.ro 8 Revista Universitară de Sociologie. Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 www.sociologiecraiova.ro CONTENTS DO RESIDENTIAL AREAS DISPLAY FORMS OF CONVIVIALITY? 12 Matthieu GATEAU, Hervé MARCHAL WORK ENVIRONMENT AND WORKPLACE DEVIANT BEHAVIOUR IN NIGERIAN 24 PUBLIC HOSPITALS Deborah Shade ADEKEYE, Olumide Abraham AJAYI TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCE OF LOWER LIMB AMPUTATION DURING 38 ADULTHOOD: A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF THE WORK INVOLVED IN CONTINUING ONE'S EXISTENCE Emilie Clarisse TCHOKOTE, Joachen BANINDJEL, MEH Brenda Zou PORT AND INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES IN DOUALA – CAMEROON: SOCIO- 48 ECONOMIC MUTATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES Arsène Delors FOYET GANKAM, Gilbert BAMBOYE FONDZE VALUE ORIENTATIONS OF THE ROMANIAN POPULATION 62 Dorel ABRAHAM CHILDREN'S OPINION ON CONDITIONS IN DAY CARE CENTERS 71 Cosmin GOIAN, Maria Alina BREAZ ASPECTS OF FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS OF SEX WORKERS 83 Monica Luminiţa ALEXANDRU THEORETICAL ASPECTS RELATED TO THE CITIZEN PARTICIPATION AND THE 93 PARTY ATTACHMENT FOR THE YOUNG PEOPLE Alin TOMUŞ, Ovidiu – Valentin BOC HIGHER EDUCATION CHALLENGES DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC. A CASE 104 STUDY Claudia SĂLCEANU PURSUING BULLYING 115 Ioana TOCAI (SÎRBU) THE EVOLUTION OF THE INFORMATION DOCUMENTARY SUPPORT IN 125 ROMANIA - A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY Maria PESCARU, Dana STANA 9 Revista Universitară de Sociologie. Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 www.sociologiecraiova.ro THE INFLUENCE OF THE RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE STRESS 140 ASSESSMENT IN TEENAGERS Maria Alina BREAZ POSITIVISM - FROM WEAKNESSES TO NEW OPENINGS 151 Doina GAVRILOV THE RELIGIOUS AND SPIRITUAL UNDERPINNINGS OF MODERNITY 167 Mihail UNGHEANU SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES AND THEORIES INTERPRETED IN THE 180 CONTEXT OF PREADOLESCENTS’ WELL-BEING Sara-Debora TOPCIU THE ROMANIAN COMMUNITY IN CHERNIVTSI: HISTORICAL LANDMARKS AND 190 CURRENT ISSUES Adrian OTOVESCU, Florin PĂSĂTOIU, Vlad Ovidiu CIOACĂ THE PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOUR OF ADOLESCENTS IN ONLINE VIDEO GAMES. A 202 LITERATURE REVIEW Gabriel-Constantin NICOLA LEGAL INSTRUMENTS USED TO COMBAT DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN ROMANIA 217 Adrian NICOLESCU FOCUS ON SOCIOLOGY OF LEISURE: FROM THEORY TO DAILY LIFE 225 Andrada TOBIAS SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND RISKS IN A MULTINATIONAL COMPANY AFTER THE 241 ADOPTION OF AN ERP INFORMATION SYSTEM AND RPA TECHNOLOGIES Viorel Costin BANȚA THE FAILURE OF MULTICULTURALISM AS COMMUNITY PROJECT AND 252 MANAGERIAL PRACTICE Liliana Gabriela ILIE SCHOOL DROPOUT, ROMAN CHILDREN IN A PRECARIOUS SITUATION - 267 CORRECTIVE ACTIONS AND RECORDED RESULTS Rodica-Doina GEORGESCU THE VALENCES OF THE SUPERVISION PROCESS WITHIN THE SOCIAL 273 ASSISTANCE SERVICES Cristina Maria PESCARU, Ana Maria DUMITRESCU, Maria PESCARU LANDMARKS IN THE DYNAMICS OF SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF POST- 286 INSTITUTIONALIZED YOUNG PEOPLE Leontina Mihaela DRAGU 10 Revista Universitară de Sociologie. Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 www.sociologiecraiova.ro MIGRATION OF ROMANIANS FOR WORK DURING RESTRICTIONS IMPOSED BY 298 THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. CASE STUDY: ROMANIANS LEAVE TO PICK ASPARAGUS IN GERMANY Maria CRĂCIUN THE CONSEQUENCES OF LEAVING PARENTS TO WORK ABROAD ON CHILDREN 310 LEFT ALONE AT HOME Andreea Maria DIN A REALITY OF THE MIDDLE EAST AND ISIS 318 Costina SFINTEȘ 11 Revista Universitară de Sociologie. Year XVI, Issue 1/2020 www.sociologiecraiova.ro DO RESIDENTIAL AREAS DISPLAY FORMS OF CONVIVIALITY?1 Matthieu GATEAU1, Hervé MARCHAL2 1Associate Professor, Ph.D. in sociology, Univesity of Burgundy (Dijon, France) member of LIR3S, UMR CNRS 7366, [email protected] 2Professor, Ph.D. in sociology, Univesity of Burgundy (Dijon, France) member of LIR3S, UMR CNRS 7366, [email protected] Abstract: In suburban complexes, sociability is often understood through social minimalism and individualism. In reverse of this vision, based on various research conducting in the regions Burgundy-Franche-Comté and Grand Est, this article shows that residential life can give rise to a real conviviality built on dense and sensitive social relationships. Starting from different residential initiatives such as partial self-building, the setting up of shared gardens or the construction of a collective local memory, it is ultimately a matter of emphasizing that sociability and conviviality contribute to the well-being of life and to the exit from indifference by unifying the inhabitants, creating an identity of place and a feeling of belonging. Keywords: suburban complexes; sociability; conviviality; well-being. The themes of local sociability and relationships with neighbours have been widely studied in sociology. Some works have even become classics in the discipline. We can mention the research by Michael Young and Peter Willmott (1957) or by Richard Hoggart (1957) on traditional working-class areas, as well as the research by Norbert Elias and John L. Scotson (1965) on gossip and the well-known analyses by Jean-Claude Chamboredon and Madeleine Lemaire (1970) on the relationships in high-density social housing developments. That being said, we are bound to note the small number of works produced on the social relations that develop within residential areas. We must acknowledge that residential areas are badly thought of and that most thinkers see in them nothing but a social evil. Admittedly, it is difficult to deny how much the inhabitants of residential areas appreciate minimalisme social2 (Baumgartner, 1988), which can even be a selling point