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Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy by George Biddell Airy 1
Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy by George Biddell Airy 1 CHAPTER I. CHAPTER II. CHAPTER III. CHAPTER IV. CHAPTER V. CHAPTER VI. CHAPTER VII. CHAPTER VIII. CHAPTER IX. CHAPTER X. CHAPTER I. CHAPTER II. CHAPTER III. CHAPTER IV. CHAPTER V. CHAPTER VI. CHAPTER VII. CHAPTER VIII. CHAPTER IX. CHAPTER X. Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy by George Biddell Airy The Project Gutenberg EBook of Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy by George Biddell Airy This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy by George Biddell Airy 2 License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Autobiography of Sir George Biddell Airy Author: George Biddell Airy Release Date: January 9, 2004 [EBook #10655] Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SIR GEORGE AIRY *** Produced by Joseph Myers and PG Distributed Proofreaders AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR GEORGE BIDDELL AIRY, K.C.B., M.A., LL.D., D.C.L., F.R.S., F.R.A.S., HONORARY FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE, ASTRONOMER ROYAL FROM 1836 TO 1881. EDITED BY WILFRID AIRY, B.A., M.Inst.C.E. 1896 PREFACE. The life of Airy was essentially that of a hard-working, business man, and differed from that of other hard-working people only in the quality and variety of his work. It was not an exciting life, but it was full of interest, and his work brought him into close relations with many scientific men, and with many men high in the State. -
Former Fellows Biographical Index Part
Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002 Biographical Index Part Two ISBN 0 902198 84 X Published July 2006 © The Royal Society of Edinburgh 22-26 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2PQ BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX OF FORMER FELLOWS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 1783 – 2002 PART II K-Z C D Waterston and A Macmillan Shearer This is a print-out of the biographical index of over 4000 former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh as held on the Society’s computer system in October 2005. It lists former Fellows from the foundation of the Society in 1783 to October 2002. Most are deceased Fellows up to and including the list given in the RSE Directory 2003 (Session 2002-3) but some former Fellows who left the Society by resignation or were removed from the roll are still living. HISTORY OF THE PROJECT Information on the Fellowship has been kept by the Society in many ways – unpublished sources include Council and Committee Minutes, Card Indices, and correspondence; published sources such as Transactions, Proceedings, Year Books, Billets, Candidates Lists, etc. All have been examined by the compilers, who have found the Minutes, particularly Committee Minutes, to be of variable quality, and it is to be regretted that the Society’s holdings of published billets and candidates lists are incomplete. The late Professor Neil Campbell prepared from these sources a loose-leaf list of some 1500 Ordinary Fellows elected during the Society’s first hundred years. He listed name and forenames, title where applicable and national honours, profession or discipline, position held, some information on membership of the other societies, dates of birth, election to the Society and death or resignation from the Society and reference to a printed biography. -
Congressional Record-· Senate
2188 CONGRESSIONA. L RECORD- SENATE . FEBRUARY 19, SENATE. H. R. 1062. An acf granting an increase of pension to Cha1:les C. WeaTer; WEDNESDAY, February 19, 1908. H. R. 1063. An act granting an increase of pension to Nich Prayer by the Chaplain, Rev. EDWARD E . HALE. olas S. Chrisman ; The Secretary proceeded to read the Journal of yesterday's H. R. 1215. An act granting an increase of pension to Phebe proceedings, when, on request of Mr. GALLINGER, and by unani A. Bar·tea u.x ; mous consent, the further reading was dispensed with. H. R. 1484. An act granting an increase of penaion to Marshall The VICE-PRESIDENT. The Journal stands approved. W. Rogers; H . R. 1496. An act granting an increase of pension to Elbert READING OF WASHINGTON'S FAREWELL ADDRESS. M . Watts; The VICE-PRESIDENT. The Chair announces the appoint H . R. 1508. An act granting an increase of pension to William ment of the junior Senator from North Dakota [Mr. McCuM 1\I. Jordan; BER] to read Washington's Farewell Address on the 22d instant, H. R. loGO. An act granting an increase of pension to Nelson pursuant to the order of the Senate of January 24, 1901. Wolfley; TRADE CONDITIONS IN ECUADOR. H. R. 1673. An act granting an increase of pension to George The VICE-PRESIDENT laid before the Senate a communica Athey; tion from the Secretary of Commerce and Labor, transmitting H . R. 19Dl. An act granting an increase of pension to Jerry pursuant to law, the report of Special Agent Charles M. -
A History of British Seismology
Bull Earthquake Eng (2013) 11:715–861 DOI 10.1007/s10518-013-9444-5 ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER A history of British seismology R. M. W. Musson Received: 14 March 2013 / Accepted: 21 March 2013 / Published online: 9 May 2013 © The Author(s) 2013. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract The work of John Milne, the centenary of whose death is marked in 2013, has had a large impact in the development in global seismology. On his return from Japan to England in 1895, he established for the first time a global earthquake recording network, centred on his observatory at Shide, Isle of Wight. His composite bulletins, the “Shide Circulars” developed, in the twentieth century, into the world earthquake bulletins of the International Seismolog- ical Summary and eventually the International Seismological Centre, which continues to publish the definitive earthquake parameters of world earthquakes on a monthly basis. In fact, seismology has a long tradition in Britain, stretching back to early investigations by members of the Royal Society after 1660. Investigations in Scotland in the early 1840s led to a number of firsts, including the first network of instruments, the first seismic bulletin, and indeed, the first use of the word “seismometer”, from which words like “seismology” are a back-formation. This paper will present a chronological survey of the development of seismology in the British Isles, from the first written observations of local earthquakes in the seventh century, and the first theoretical writing on earthquakes in the twelfth century, up to the monitoring of earthquakes in Britain in the present day. -
Back Matter (PDF)
[ 395 ] INDEX TO THE PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS, S e r ie s A, V o l . 193. A. Abney (W. de W.). The Colour Sensations in Terms of Luminosity, 259. Atmospheric electricity—experiments in connection with precipitation (Wilson), 289. Bakebian Lectube. See Ewing and Kosenhain. C. Colour-blind, neutral points in spectra found by (Abney), 259. Colour sensations in terms of luminosity (Abney), 259. Condensation nuclei, positively and negatively charged ions as (W ilson), 289. Crystalline aggregates, plasticity in (Ewing and Rosenhain), 353. D. Dawson (H. M.). See Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson VOL. CXCIII.— Ao : S F 396 INDEX. Electric spark, constitution of (Schuster and Hemsalech), 189; potential—variation with pressure (Strutt), 377. Electrical conductivity of flames containing vaporised salts (Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson), 89. Electrocapillary phenomena, relation to potential differences between‘solutions (Smith), 47. Electrometer, capillary, theory of (Smith), 47. Ewing (J. A.) and Rosenhain (W.). The Crystalline Structure of Metals.—Bakerian Lecture, 353. F. Filon (L. N. G ). On the Resistance to Torsion of certain Forms of Shafting, with special Reference to the Effect of Keyways, 309. Flames, electrical conductivity of, and luminosity of salt vapours in (Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson), 89. G. Gravity balance, quartz thread (Threlfall and Pollock), 215. H. Hemsalech (Gustav). See Schuster and Hemsalech. Hertzian oscillator, vibrations in field of (Pearson and Lee), 159. Hysteresis in the relation of extension to stress exhibited by overstrained iron (Muir), 1. I. Ions, diffusion into gases, determination of coefficient (Townsend), 129. Ions positively and negatively charged, as condensation nuclei (Wilson), 289. Iron, recovery of, from overstrain (Muir), 1. -
Surgery Book 1859-1871
No. 190 Letter Book No. 1. 1859. Date Sender Receiver Content overview Page Captain Three months leave granted due Admiralty 23 August Superintendent to state of health of Dr. Henry 1859 W. G. Romaine Chatham Peacock Assistant Surgeon 1 Captain George Briton Hired Shipt No Superintendent 2570 injury to right leg sent to 6th August 1859 Wm Gunn MD Geo. Goldsmith Melville Hospital 2 Captain Superintendent Report on Henry Milton Shipt who 8th August 1859 Wm Gunn MD Geo. Goldsmith has lost his left leg. 2 Report on inadequate sized Surgery and other treatment rooms also memo regarding the Captain fact that this report was never 17th August 1859 Wm Gunn MD Superintendent rasied. 3 and 4 Report made on Dr. Peacock's Captain letter 18th August 1959 applying 19th August 1859 Wm Gunn MD Superintendent for a survey on his Health. 5 George Peacock Hired Shipt 2476 Captain wound left ankle sent to Melville 20th August 1859 Wm Gunn MD Superintendent Hospital. 6 John Jacobs Hired Smith Aged 22 Captain 352 wound to left leg sent to 23rd August 1859 Wm Gunn MD Supertindent Melville Hospital. 6 Charles Stapley Shipt Appc aged Captain 17 233 injury to head sent to 8th Sept. 1859 Wm Gunn MD Superintendent Melville Hospital. 7 Captain report on Mr Tayler's Clerk letter 13th Sept. 1859 Wm Gunn MD Superintendent for sick leave 7 Thos. Terrell Shipt 721 Aged 27 Captain wound to left knee sent to 21st Sept. 1859 Wm Gunn MD Superintendent Melville Hospital 7 Captain Report on John Wooten Labr. 7th Oct. -
Chapter 1 DISCOVERY of PASTS
© Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. Chapter 1 DISCOVERY OF PASTS Morse in Japan remains what he has been all his life—a man locked in a silent struggle with time, one whose days are filled with a pursuit of practical truths that can be shared with a world hungry to understand itself. —Robert A. Rosenstone (1998) We are quite familiar with the Meiji period as one of considerable transfor- mation of all aspects of life on the archipelago. But its characterization as a move from old to new—as simply exiting from its self-incurred immaturity—ob- scures the historicity of modernity, that process described above by Rosenstone: a “pursuit of practical truths” for a “world hungry to understand itself.” Several steps are necessary to begin that process: first, the idea of immaturity suggests that one’s present society is incomplete and living in the past. In other words, there is a recognition of a progressive time and a separation of pasts from pres- ent. Second, one must recognize that the world of inadequacy is man-made, not because of a degeneration from some originary ideal, but because of the artifi- cial constructions posed by such primitive ideas and institutions. And third, any attempt to explain this level is dependent upon a different configuration of the whole, a “struggle with time.” Now, inherited ideas and men that were the sub- ject of chronicles became the past, which reflected recognition that the aristo- cratic system is not natural or endowed but anachronistic. -
John Milne: the Man Who Mapped the Shaking Earth Author: Paul Kabrna Published by the Craven and Pendle Geological Society
John Milne: the man who mapped the shaking earth Author: Paul Kabrna Published by the Craven and Pendle Geological Society. 21sf March 2007 ISBN 978-0-9555289-0-3. 136 pp. £6.50. Copies available direct from the author: Tel: 01282 813772 or email:[email protected]. UK post and packing is £1.50 when purchased directly from the author. The name of John Milne (1850-1913) is today remembered by only a few and yet he was one of the pioneering giants of late 19th and early 20th century geology and geophysics. He was dubbed the "father of seismology" shortly after his death and was widely regarded in his lifetime for his work on both volcanoes and earthquakes. Biographies of Milne have not been in print for many years and this new book fills this important gap. John Milne made his name and reputation in Japan where he is better remembered than in his home country. He was appointed as Professor of Geology and Mining at the newly formed Imperial College of Engineering in Tokyo in 1875 when still only 25, whereupon he began an epic overland journey described in fascinating detail by Kabrna. Once in Japan he was ideally placed to initiate study of such geological phenomena as volcanoes and earthquakes and it was his development of an effective instrument, the seismograph, which allowed him to make substantial contributions to our understanding of earthquakes. Not least of these was the realization that major earthquakes are not related to volcanic activity. Using his seismographs, which he continued to develop and improve throughout his life, Milne measured thousands of Japanese earthquakes and on his return to England and retirement on the Isle of Wight he carried on this work. -
Western Scientists and Engineers Encounter Late Tokugawa and Meiji Japan
This is a repository copy of Technology transfer and cultural exchange: Western scientists and engineers encounter late Tokugawa and Meiji Japan. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/3229/ Article: Gooday, G. and Low, M. (1998) Technology transfer and cultural exchange: Western scientists and engineers encounter late Tokugawa and Meiji Japan. Osiris, 13. pp. 99-128. ISSN 0369 - 7827 Reuse See Attached Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ promoting access to White Rose research papers Universities of Leeds, Sheffield and York http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/3229/ Published paper Gooday, G. and Low, M. (1998) Technology transfer and cultural exchange: Western scientists and engineers encounter late Tokugawa and Meiji Japan, Osiris, Volume 13, 99 - 128. White Rose Research Online [email protected] Technology Transfer and Cultural Exchange Western Scientists and Engineers Encounter Late Tokugawa and Meiji Japan By Graeme J. N. Gooday* and Morris E Low** URING THE LAST DECADE of the nineteenth century, the Engineer was D only one of many British and American publications that took an avid interest in the rapid rise of Japan to the status of a fully industrialized imperial power on a par -
Earthquake Milne’ the One Hundredth Anniversary of the Death of Professor John Milne ‘The Father of Modern Seismology’ Will Be Commemorated on the 31St July 2013
Celebrating the life and work of the Seismologist Professor John Milne 1850 – 1913 Index and Site Map Click required subject area Current Events John Milne’s Life and Work Anniversary Legacy A short Chronology Memorials to John Milne More of the John Milne Story Associated Places and Buildings Publications devoted to John Milne Milne in Museums and Archives Publications by John Milne Institutions and Professional Bodies Some other Websites ‘Earthquake Milne’ The one hundredth anniversary of the death of Professor John Milne ‘The Father of Modern Seismology’ will be commemorated on the 31st July 2013. The purpose of this web page is to bring together events and material held not only on the Isle of Wight but elsewhere around the world to celebrate the achievements of a man who can only be described as one of the world’s most outstanding Victorian / Edwardian polymaths. Contact the compiler of these John Milne pages via the Isle of Wight Society Additional information on John Milne such as the location of archive material and the like is welcome Return to the Isle of Wight Society home page John Milne Events Return to index Permanent exhibition Carisbrooke Castle Museum www.carisbrookecastlemuseum,org.uk The film ‘The man who measured the shaking earth’ can be seen in the Milne-Twycross Room at the Museum Please let the compiler know of any forthcoming events so that they may be displayed in this section See the following pages for the John Milne Trail and other Isle of Wight memorials Return to index John Milne Anniversary Legacy Return to index Explanatory Board at Shide To mark the hundred anniversary of the death of Professor John Milne the Newport parish Council provided an explanatory board situated on the river bank just along the old rail track from the bridge at Shide. -
The Dawn of Structural Earthquake Engineeirng in Japan
th The 14 World Conference on Earthquake Engineering October 12-17, 2008, Beijing, China THE DAWN OF STRUCTURAL EARTHQUAKE ENGINEEIRNG IN JAPAN Shunsuke Otani1 1 Professor Emeritus, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan Email:[email protected] ABSTRACT : No western scientific and technological information was made available in Japan when the Tokugawa shogun government closed the country from 1639 to 1854. The Meiji Emperor’s regime, after the 1968 restoration, made efforts to strengthen military power and to develop industry through promotion of science and technology. The Meiji government invited “young” western and U. S. engineers and researchers to train native students from 1873. Engineering faculty was included in the Imperial University in 1886, and visiting western professors were gradually replaced by Japanese. A huge intra-plate Nohbi Earthquake (M 7.9) hit Nagoya areas in 1891, and Earthquake Investigation Committee was set up in 1892 to promote the study on seismology and earthquake engineering. The 1923 Kanto Earthquake caused significant damage in Tokyo and Yokohama. Seismic design of buildings was introduced in the Urban Building Law in 1924, requiring design seismic forces equal to 10 percent of the floor weight. Seismological Society of Japan, College of Engineering, invited foreign teachers, KEYWORDS: seismic coefficient, seismic coefficient 1. INTRODUCTION The Tokugawa shogun government, Japan, closed the country in 1639 to prohibit the propagation of Christianity in the country. The foreign trade was allowed only at a small man-made island in Nagasaki, Kyushu, with Netherlands, China and Korea. During the isolation period, Japan could enjoy the development of its own culture, such as Kimonos, tea ceremonies, flower arrangements, Kabuki and Noh plays, and Ukiyo-e paintings, but was placed out of reach from western scientific, medical, technical and military developments. -
Fine Books, Manuscripts, Atlases & Historical Photographs
Fine Books, Manuscripts, Atlases & Historical Photographs Montpelier Street, London I 4 December 2019 Fine Books, Manuscripts, Atlases & Historical Photographs Montpelier Street, London | Wednesday 4 December 2019, at 11am BONHAMS ENQUIRIES Please see page 2 for bidder REGISTRATION Montpelier Street Matthew Haley information including after-sale IMPORTANT NOTICE Knightsbridge Simon Roberts collection and shipment. Please note that all customers, London SW7 1HH Luke Batterham irrespective of any previous activity www.bonhams.com Sarah Lindberg Please see back of catalogue with Bonhams, are required to +44 (0) 20 7393 3828 for important notice to bidders complete the Bidder Registration VIEWING +44 (0) 20 7393 3831 Form in advance of the sale. The ILLUSTRATIONS Sunday 1 December [email protected] form can be found at the back of 11am to 3pm Front cover: Lot 145 every catalogue and on our Monday 2 December Shipping and Collections Back cover: Lot 347 website at www.bonhams.com 9am to 4.30pm Joel Chandler and should be returned by email or Tuesday 3 December +44 (0)20 7393 3841 post to the specialist department 9am to 4.30pm [email protected] or to the bids department at Wednesday 4 December [email protected] 9am to 11am PRESS ENQUIRIES To bid live online and / or [email protected] leave internet bids please go to BIDS www.bonhams.com/auctions/25356 +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 CUSTOMER SERVICES and click on the Register to bid link +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax Monday to Friday at the top left of the page. [email protected] 8.30am to 6pm To bid via the internet +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 please visit www.bonhams.com LIVE ONLINE BIDDING IS New bidders must also provide AVAILABLE FOR THIS SALE proof of identity when submitting bids.