Pony Penning 2019
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2020 Weather in Review: Assateague Island National Seashore
National Park Service Northeast Coastal and Barrier Network U.S. Department of the Interior Inventory & Monitoring Division 2020 Weather in Review: Assateague Island National Seashore Weather and climate play significant roles in driving both physical and ecological processes. For example, the active processes that shape the North Atlantic coastline are largely the result of meteorological events such as wind- driven waves. For research and long-term ecological monitoring, weather and climate data provide the potential for correlations to be made with observed physical and ecological pattern data. This resource brief provides a summary of both historic and current (2020) weather data for Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS), Maryland (MD). Because tide levels and wind can be significant for coastal parks, the annual water level and wind data are included. Temperature Overall, 2020 was the 2nd warmest year on record with an average temperature of 59.4 °F — 3.1 degrees above average (Figure 1). Spring nearly reached “above normal” temperatures, while summer, autumn, and winter seasons fell within “much above normal” temperatures. 2020 had the 2nd warmest winter on record. The warmest month was July with an average of 81 degrees — 4.7 degrees over the monthly average. Every month had higher than average temperatures, except May at 1.4 degrees below average (Table 1). Table1. Worcester County, Maryland average monthly, average annual, and departures from long- term average temperatures. Departures from average are based on a comparison of 2020 average temperatures to relevant averages from 1895-2019. Data are available at NOAA NCEI: Climate at a Glance (https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cag/county/time-series/MD-047/tavg/all/12/2020-2020). -
Genetic Diversity and Origin of the Feral Horses in Theodore Roosevelt National Park
RESEARCH ARTICLE Genetic diversity and origin of the feral horses in Theodore Roosevelt National Park Igor V. Ovchinnikov1,2*, Taryn Dahms1, Billie Herauf1, Blake McCann3, Rytis Juras4, Caitlin Castaneda4, E. Gus Cothran4 1 Department of Biology, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States of America, 2 Forensic Science Program, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States of America, 3 Resource Management, Theodore Roosevelt National Park, Medora, North Dakota, United States of America, 4 Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Bioscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America a1111111111 a1111111111 * [email protected] a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111 Abstract Feral horses in Theodore Roosevelt National Park (TRNP) represent an iconic era of the North Dakota Badlands. Their uncertain history raises management questions regarding ori- OPEN ACCESS gins, genetic diversity, and long-term genetic viability. Hair samples with follicles were col- lected from 196 horses in the Park and used to sequence the control region of mitochondrial Citation: Ovchinnikov IV, Dahms T, Herauf B, McCann B, Juras R, Castaneda C, et al. (2018) DNA (mtDNA) and to profile 12 autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) markers. Three Genetic diversity and origin of the feral horses in mtDNA haplotypes found in the TRNP horses belonged to haplogroups L and B. The control Theodore Roosevelt National Park. PLoS ONE 13 region variation was low with haplotype diversity of 0.5271, nucleotide diversity of 0.0077 (8): e0200795. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. and mean pairwise difference of 2.93. We sequenced one mitochondrial genome from each pone.0200795 haplotype determined by the control region. -
List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern Assateague Island
GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern Assateague Island Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library (www.ian.umces.edu/imagelibrary/) Andrew Roach ([email protected]) ESRI International Users Conference Assateague Island National Seashore National Parks Track, August 2006 Assateague Island GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern Assateague Island Assateague Island National Seashore Maryland and Virginia •Three Management GIS Enhances Agencies Restoration of Northern – National Assateague Park Service Island – Maryland Department of Natural Assateague Island Resources National Seashore –US Fish and Maryland Wildlife and Virginia Service •37 miles north/south Assateague Island GIS 1933 Hurricane: Enhances Restoration Creation of Ocean City of Northern Inlet Assateague Island Assateague Island National Seashore Maryland and Virginia Assateague Island 1962 Nor’easter: Island-Wide Devastation GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern Assateague Island Assateague Island National Seashore Maryland and Virginia Natural Processes Interrupted GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern Assateague Island Assateague Island National Seashore Maryland and Virginia Mitigation Efforts GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern Assateague Island Assateague Island National Seashore Maryland and Virginia Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library (www.ian.umces.edu/imagelibrary/) Data GIS Enhances Restoration of Northern • Shorelines Assateague Island • Cross-Island Elevation Profiles •Lidar Assateague Island • Aerial Photography National Seashore •Bathymetry Maryland • Near-shore Profiles and Virginia -
Electronic Supplementary Material - Appendices
1 Electronic Supplementary Material - Appendices 2 Appendix 1. Full breed list, listed alphabetically. Breeds searched (* denotes those identified with inherited disorders) # Breed # Breed # Breed # Breed 1 Ab Abyssinian 31 BF Black Forest 61 Dul Dülmen Pony 91 HP Highland Pony* 2 Ak Akhal Teke 32 Boe Boer 62 DD Dutch Draft 92 Hok Hokkaido 3 Al Albanian 33 Bre Breton* 63 DW Dutch Warmblood 93 Hol Holsteiner* 4 Alt Altai 34 Buc Buckskin 64 EB East Bulgarian 94 Huc Hucul 5 ACD American Cream Draft 35 Bud Budyonny 65 Egy Egyptian 95 HW Hungarian Warmblood 6 ACW American Creme and White 36 By Byelorussian Harness 66 EP Eriskay Pony 96 Ice Icelandic* 7 AWP American Walking Pony 37 Cam Camargue* 67 EN Estonian Native 97 Io Iomud 8 And Andalusian* 38 Camp Campolina 68 ExP Exmoor Pony 98 ID Irish Draught 9 Anv Andravida 39 Can Canadian 69 Fae Faeroes Pony 99 Jin Jinzhou 10 A-K Anglo-Kabarda 40 Car Carthusian 70 Fa Falabella* 100 Jut Jutland 11 Ap Appaloosa* 41 Cas Caspian 71 FP Fell Pony* 101 Kab Kabarda 12 Arp Araappaloosa 42 Cay Cayuse 72 Fin Finnhorse* 102 Kar Karabair 13 A Arabian / Arab* 43 Ch Cheju 73 Fl Fleuve 103 Kara Karabakh 14 Ard Ardennes 44 CC Chilean Corralero 74 Fo Fouta 104 Kaz Kazakh 15 AC Argentine Criollo 45 CP Chincoteague Pony 75 Fr Frederiksborg 105 KPB Kerry Bog Pony 16 Ast Asturian 46 CB Cleveland Bay 76 Fb Freiberger* 106 KM Kiger Mustang 17 AB Australian Brumby 47 Cly Clydesdale* 77 FS French Saddlebred 107 KP Kirdi Pony 18 ASH Australian Stock Horse 48 CN Cob Normand* 78 FT French Trotter 108 KF Kisber Felver 19 Az Azteca -
A Brief History of Worcester County (PDF)
Contents Worcester’s Original Locals ................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Native American Names ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5 From Colony To Free State ................................................................................................................................................................. 6 A Divided Land: Civil War .................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Storm Surges & Modern Times ........................................................................................................................................................... 8 Our Historic Towns .............................................................................................................................................................................. 9 Berlin ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 9 Ocean City .................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 Ocean Pines -
Horses of Assateague Island Population and Habitat Viability Assessment Workshop
Horses of Assateague Island Population and Habitat Viability Assessment Workshop 29 – 31 March 2006 Berlin, MD, US FINAL REPORT Horses of Assateague Island Population and Habitat Viability Assessment Workshop 29 – 31 March 2006 Berlin, MD, US Final Report Conservation Breeding Specialist Group / SSC / IUCN Workshop organized by: Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS); IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG). Workshop financial support provided by: National Park Service (NPS). Cover photos courtesy of Allison Turner, NPS (horses) and Kathy Traylor-Holzer, CBSG (habitat). Section divider photos courtesy of Allison Turner (sections 1, 5, 8, I), NPS; David Powell (3); and Kathy Traylor- Holzer (2, 4, 6, 7, II, III, IV). A contribution of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group. IUCN encourages meetings, workshops and other fora for the consideration and analysis of issues related to conservation, and believes that reports of these meetings are most useful when broadly disseminated. The opinions and views expressed by the authors may not necessarily reflect the formal policies of IUCN, its Commissions, its Secretariat or its members. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. © Copyright CBSG 2006 Zimmerman, C., M. Sturm, J. Ballou, and K. Traylor-Holzer (eds.). 2006. Horses of Assateague Island Population and Habitat Viability Assessment: Final Report. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, Apple Valley, MN. Additional copies of Horses of Assateague Island Population and Habitat Viability Assessment Final Report can be ordered through the IUCN/SSC CBSG office ([email protected] or www.cbsg.org). -
Assateague Island National Seashore
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Abbreviated Final General Management Plan and Environmental Impact Statement Assateague Island National Seashore 2017 Cover Photo: Allen Sklar Final Abbreviated General Management Plan and Environmental Impact Statement Assateague Island National Seashore 2017 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ABBREVIATED FINAL GENERAL MANAGEMENT PLAN/ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT Assateague Island National Seashore, Maryland and Virginia Assateague Island National Seashore (the seashore), established in 1965, preserves the outstanding Mid-Atlantic coastal resources of Assateague Island and its adjacent waters and the natural processes upon which they depend. The seashore also provides high quality resource-compatible recreation experiences. To support these purposes, the National Park Service (NPS) has prepared a new general management plan (GMP) for the seashore, to replace the seashore’s existing GMP completed in 1982. The Draft General Management Plan/Environmental Impact Statement (Draft GMP/EIS) was available for public and agency review from January 29, 2016 through May 1, 2016. The document presents and evaluates four alternatives for management of the seashore. Alternative 1. The NPS would continue to manage resources and visitor uses as it does today. The seashore enabling legislation and the existing General Management Plan (NPS 1982) would continue to guide seashore management. The NPS would manage seashore resources and visitor use as it does today, with no major change in direction. Alternative 2. Most visitors would enjoy traditional beach recreation concentrated within a high density developed area accessible by private vehicle. This alternative would likely require significant manipulation of the natural environment to protect facilities and infrastructure in the island developed area. -
Town of Chincoteague Comprehensive Plan
TOWN OF CHINCOTEAGUE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Chincoteague, Virginia Approved January 4, 2010 5 YEAR UPDATE Approved February 2, 2015 Chincoteague, Virginia Comprehensive Plan Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................. I-1 Plan Organization ..................................................................................................... I-2 Legal Framework ...................................................................................................... I-2 Acronyms…………………………………………………………………………...I-4 List of Reports/Studies……………………………………………………………. I-5 Chapter 1 Community Profile .............................................................................. 1-1 History of Chincoteague .......................................................................................... 1-1 Socio-Economic Characteristics ............................................................................. 1-3 Population ............................................................................................................ 1-4 Race...................................................................................................................... 1-4 Age and Sex ......................................................................................................... 1-4 Households ........................................................................................................... 1-4 Natural Features ..................................................................................................... -
Books About Horses
BOOKS ABOUT HORSES The Girl Who Loved Horses by Paul Goble "Paul Goble's beautifully-told, Caldecott Award-winning book (S&S, 1978) receives a fine treatment in this book and tape set. It is the tale of a Native American girl whose tribe follows the buffalo. She tends the horses, and grows to love them so much that eventually she joins them. Accompanied by Native American music, the story is clearly and lovingly read by Lance White Magpie, and sound effects help bring it to life. One side of the tape includes page-turn signals, while the other does not. Audio quality is excellent. This would make a good listening center for units on Native Americans, art, or horses." (Teresa Bateman, Brigadoon Elementary School, School Library Journal) If a Horse Had Words, by Kelly Cooper "When the foal is born she takes in her surroundings. As she stands for the first time, her back legs are stuck in a muddy hole, but a young boy and his dad come to help her free; still, she's forever fearful of the ground. As she grows into a horse, she has many experiences with the boy, running and jumping, and watching the seasons pass. Eventually, readers learn her name, Red Badger, and in her dislike of the ground, she accidentally bucks the boy off her back. His dad decides to sell Red Badger and she ends up at the rodeo. The boy, now older, arrives to ride at the rodeo. They recognize each other and their reunion brings them both incredible joy. -
General Background Study and Historical Base Map, Assateague
GENERAL BACKGROUND STUDY and HISTORICAL BASE MAP Assateague Island National Seashore Maryland - Virginia By EDWIN C. BEARSS DIVISION OF HISTORY Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation December 18, 1968 ational Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior BASIC DATA STUDY HISTORY Assateague Island National Seashore December 31, 1968 Prepared by Edwin c. Bearss Approved by •oooo•••OOOOO• Regional Director, NE • TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Table of Contents •• $ 0 0 i 0 0 List of Maps and Illustrations Q • 0 0 0 0 ii Foreword iii Chapter I Geographic Setting 1 Chapte.c lI Giovanni ca Verrazzano and Assateague • • 3 Chapter III First Settlements • • • • 7 Chapter IV The Pasturage of Horses and Cattle 0 • 18 Chapter v Inlets 0 0 25 Chapter VI The Life-Saving Service and United States Coast Guard • • • • • 0 34 Chapter VII Assateague Light 48 Chapter VIII German Submarines off Assateague • 59 Chapter IX Villages and Communities 0 80 Chapter X Economic Activities Other Than Livestock Raising and Hunting • • • • • • • • 91 Chapter XI The Extension of the Hook at Toms Cove . • 98 Chapter XII Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge •• • 0 0 100 Chapter XIII Assateague Island National Seashore •• 0 0 101 Appendix A Reports of Assistance • • • 0 0 0 0 0 • 102 Appendix B Vessels Destroyed by U-151 • 0 0 128 Appendix C List of Classified Structures • 0 • 131 Appendix D Land Classification •• • 134 Bibliography 000000000 0 0 136 i LIST OF MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS PLATE Following Bibliography I Historical Base Map--Assateague National Seashore II North -
Complaint Report
EXHIBIT A ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK & POULTRY COMMISSION #1 NATURAL RESOURCES DR. LITTLE ROCK, AR 72205 501-907-2400 Complaint Report Type of Complaint Received By Date Assigned To COMPLAINANT PREMISES VISITED/SUSPECTED VIOLATOR Name Name Address Address City City Phone Phone Inspector/Investigator's Findings: Signed Date Return to Heath Harris, Field Supervisor DP-7/DP-46 SPECIAL MATERIALS & MARKETPLACE SAMPLE REPORT ARKANSAS STATE PLANT BOARD Pesticide Division #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 Insp. # Case # Lab # DATE: Sampled: Received: Reported: Sampled At Address GPS Coordinates: N W This block to be used for Marketplace Samples only Manufacturer Address City/State/Zip Brand Name: EPA Reg. #: EPA Est. #: Lot #: Container Type: # on Hand Wt./Size #Sampled Circle appropriate description: [Non-Slurry Liquid] [Slurry Liquid] [Dust] [Granular] [Other] Other Sample Soil Vegetation (describe) Description: (Place check in Water Clothing (describe) appropriate square) Use Dilution Other (describe) Formulation Dilution Rate as mixed Analysis Requested: (Use common pesticide name) Guarantee in Tank (if use dilution) Chain of Custody Date Received by (Received for Lab) Inspector Name Inspector (Print) Signature Check box if Dealer desires copy of completed analysis 9 ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY COMMISSION #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 (501) 225-1598 REPORT ON FLEA MARKETS OR SALES CHECKED Poultry to be tested for pullorum typhoid are: exotic chickens, upland birds (chickens, pheasants, pea fowl, and backyard chickens). Must be identified with a leg band, wing band, or tattoo. Exemptions are those from a certified free NPIP flock or 90-day certificate test for pullorum typhoid. Water fowl need not test for pullorum typhoid unless they originate from out of state.