Guide to Investment Chelyabinsk Region
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SKIF Ural Supercomputer
Russian Academy of Sciences Program Systems Institute SKIFSKIF-GRID-GRID SKIF Ural Supercomputer The SKIF Ural supercomputer with peak performance of 16 Tflops is the most powerful Russian computer installation in the Urals, Siberia, and in the Far East. The SKIF Ural supercomputer has been built by the Russian company of T-Platforms to order from the South Ural State University using funds federally allocated to its innovation educational program within the bounds of the Priority National Education project. The SKIF Ural supercomputer incorporates advanced technical solutions and original engineering developments having been made in the course of implementation of the Union State SKIF-GRID program by the scientific-industrial alliance involving the T-Platforms company, the Program Key features of the SKIF Ural Systems Institute of the Russian Academy of supercomputer Sciences, MSU, SUSU, and other organizations. The SKIF Ural has cluster architecture and Peak/Linpak 15.936 Tflops / 12.2 Tflops incorporates over three hundred up-to-date performance 45nm Hypertown quad-core processors, Number of computing nodes/processors 166/332 developed by Intel Corporation. Formfactor of the node blade The supercomputer is equipped with advanced Processor type quad-core Intel® Xeon® E5472, 3,0 ГГц licensed software for research with the help of Total volume of RAM 1.3 TB engineering modeling and analysis including of all computing nodes FlowVision bundled software made by the Russian firm of TESIS. Total volume of disk memory 26.5 TB of all computing nodes In March 2008 the SKIF Ural supercomputer Type of the system network DDR InfiniBand took the 4th position in the eighth edition of the (Mellanox ConnectX) TOP50 list of the fastest computers in the CIS Type of managing (auxiliary) Gigabit Ethernet countries. -
Bronze Age Settlement Patterns and the Development of Complex Societies in the Southern Ural Steppes (3500-1400 Bc)
BRONZE AGE SETTLEMENT PATTERNS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPLEX SOCIETIES IN THE SOUTHERN URAL STEPPES (3500-1400 BC) by Denis V. Sharapov, PhD B.S., University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, 2006 M.A., Georgia State University, 2008 M.A., Georgia State University, 2011 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2017 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Denis V. Sharapov It was defended on April 14, 2017 and approved by Francis Allard, Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania Loukas Barton, Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Pittsburgh Marc Bermann, Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Pittsburgh Dissertation Advisor: Robert D. Drennan, Distinguished Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Pittsburgh ii Copyright © by Denis V. Sharapov 2017 iii BRONZE AGE SETTLEMENT PATTERNS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPLEX SOCIETIES IN THE SOUTHERN URAL STEPPES (3500-1400 BC) Denis V. Sharapov, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2017 The ethnohistorical record of the Eurasian steppes points to the long-term predominance of extensive herding economies, associated with low population densities and high levels of geographic mobility. Consequently, investigations of early forms of complex socio-political organization in this region have thus far been primarily focused on Bronze Age (ca. 3500 - 1000 BC) funerary and ceremonial monuments, which presumably served as aggregation points for dispersed populations. When it comes to settlement pattern evidence, researchers claim that traditional models of regional-scale demographic organization, developed in the context of settled societies, cannot be applied to the early complex communities of the steppes. -
A MICROHISTORY of MASS GRAVES, DEAD BODIES, and THEIR PUBLIC USES* ** François-Xavier Nerard
RED CORPSES: A MICROHISTORY OF MASS GRAVES, DEAD BODIES, AND THEIR PUBLIC USES* ** François-Xavier Nerard To cite this version: François-Xavier Nerard. RED CORPSES: A MICROHISTORY OF MASS GRAVES, DEAD BOD- IES, AND THEIR PUBLIC USES* **. Quaestio Rossica, Ural Federal University 2021, 9 (1), pp.138- 154. 10.15826/qr.2021.1.570. halshs-03191111 HAL Id: halshs-03191111 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03191111 Submitted on 9 Apr 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. DOI 10.15826/qr.2021.1.570 УДК 94(470.5)''1918/1919'' + 612.013 + 393.1 RED CORPSES: A MICROHISTORY OF MASS GRAVES, DEAD BODIES, AND THEIR PUBLIC USES* ** François-Xavier Nérard Université Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne, CRHS – SIRICE, Paris, France What happens to corpses produced by armed conflicts? This question may seem simple: most bodies are buried, more or less quickly, in mass graves. However, the time between death and the moment when the human remains are inhumed deserves to be studied. This article focuses on the situation in the Urals at the end of the Civil War (1918–1919). The fights between the Bolsheviks and their oppo- nents resulted in many casualties. -
German Quarter» of Magnitogorsk
ISSN 0798 1015 HOME Revista ESPACIOS ! ÍNDICES ! A LOS AUTORES ! Vol. 39 (Nº 01) Year 2018. Páge 10 How European design was implemented in the architecture of a Soviet provincial city: the «German Quarter» of Magnitogorsk Cómo el diseño europeo fue implementado en la arquitectura de una ciudad provincial rusa: El caso del «Barrio alemán» de Magnitogorsk Elena V. MALEKO 1; Yuliya L. KIVA-KHAMZINA 2; Natal'ya A. RUBANOVA 3; Elena V. КАRPOVA 4; Elena V. OLEYNIK 5; Oksana E. CHERNOVA 6 Received: 01/11/2017 • Approved: 25/11/2017 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Methodological Framework 3. Results 4. Discussions 5. Conclusions Bibliographic references ABSTRACT: RESUMEN: This article aims to look at how the design of German El propósito del artículo consiste en el estudio de las architects was realized in a provincial Soviet city. It is características especiales del proyecto de arquitectos for this reason that the city of Magnitogorsk was chosen alemanes en el espacio de una ciudad provincial for this study, which provides an excellent example of soviética. Por esta misma razón la arquitectura de different national traditions combined within the urban Magnitogorsk se convirtió en materia prima para el environment. The article describes the main principles estudio ya que es un ejemplo de asociación de diversas behind the architectural design of a Russian provincial tradiciones nacionales en el contexto urbanístico. El city during the Soviet time; how the German urban artículo especifica el fundamento de la formación del design was realized in the 20th century; the style of the aspecto arquitectónico de la ciudad provincial rusa en el German architecture and its originality; the importance período soviético; se detectan las características of the German Quarter of Magnitogorsk as an especiales de la realización de proyectos de arquitectos illustration of how the urban environment can be alemanes en el contexto de los procesos urbanísticos rejuvenated through the introduction of foreign del siglo XX; se revela la estilística de la arquitectura features. -
History of Radiation and Nuclear Disasters in the Former USSR
History of radiation and nuclear disasters in the former USSR M.V.Malko Institute of Power Engineering National Academy of Sciences of Belarus Akademicheskaya Str.15, Minsk, 220 000, Republic of Belarus E-mail: [email protected] Abstracts. The report describes the history of radiation and nuclear accidents in the former USSR. These accidents accompanied development of military and civilian use of nuclear energy. Some of them as testing of the first Soviet nuclear, Kyshtym radiation accident, radiation contamination of the Karachai lake and the Techa river, nuclear accidents at the Soviet submarine on August 10, 1985 in the Chazhma Bay (near Vladivostok) as well as nuclear accidents on April 26, 1986 at the Chernobyl NPP were of large scale causing significant radiological problems for many hundreds thousands of people. There were a number of important reasons of these and other accidents. The most important among them were time pressure by development of nuclear weapon, an absence of required financial and material means for adequate management of problems of nuclear and radiation safety, and inadequate understanding of harmful interaction of ionizing radiation on organism as well as a hypersecrecy by realization of projects of military and civilian use of nuclear energy in the former USSR. Introduction. The first nuclear reactor in the USSR reached the critical state on the 25 December 1946 [1] or 4 years later than reactor constructed by Enrico Fermi [2]. The first Soviet reactor was developed at the Laboratory N2 in Moscow (later I.V.Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy). This was a very important step in a realization of the Soviet military atomic program that began in September 1942. -
Flags of Asia
Flags of Asia Item Type Book Authors McGiverin, Rolland Publisher Indiana State University Download date 27/09/2021 04:44:49 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10484/12198 FLAGS OF ASIA A Bibliography MAY 2, 2017 ROLLAND MCGIVERIN Indiana State University 1 Territory ............................................................... 10 Contents Ethnic ................................................................... 11 Afghanistan ............................................................ 1 Brunei .................................................................. 11 Country .................................................................. 1 Country ................................................................ 11 Ethnic ..................................................................... 2 Cambodia ............................................................. 12 Political .................................................................. 3 Country ................................................................ 12 Armenia .................................................................. 3 Ethnic ................................................................... 13 Country .................................................................. 3 Government ......................................................... 13 Ethnic ..................................................................... 5 China .................................................................... 13 Region .................................................................. -
Systemic Criteria for the Evaluation of the Role of Monofunctional Towns in the Formation of Local Urban Agglomerations
ISSN 2007-9737 Systemic Criteria for the Evaluation of the Role of Monofunctional Towns in the Formation of Local Urban Agglomerations Pavel P. Makagonov1, Lyudmila V. Tokun2, Liliana Chanona Hernández3, Edith Adriana Jiménez Contreras4 1 Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Russia 2 State University of Management, Finance and Credit Department, Russia 3 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Mexico 4 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Cómputo, Mexico [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. There exist various federal and regional monotowns do not possess any distinguishing self- programs aimed at solving the problem of organization peculiarities in comparison to other monofunctional towns in the periods of economic small towns. stagnation and structural unemployment occurrence. Nevertheless, people living in such towns can find Keywords. Systemic analysis, labor migration, labor solutions to the existing problems with the help of self- market, agglomeration process criterion, self- organization including diurnal labor commuting migration organization of monotown population. to the nearest towns with a more stable economic situation. This accounts for the initial reason for agglomeration processes in regions with a large number 1 Introduction of monotowns. Experimental models of the rank distribution of towns in a system (region) and evolution In this paper, we discuss the problems of criteria of such systems from basic ones to agglomerations are explored in order to assess the monotown population using as an example several intensity of agglomeration processes in the systems of monotowns located in Siberia (Russia). In 2014 the towns in the Middle and Southern Urals (the Sverdlovsk Government of the Russian Federation issued two and Chelyabinsk regions of Russia). -
The Mineral Indutry of Russia in 1998
THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF RUSSIA By Richard M. Levine Russia extends over more than 75% of the territory of the According to the Minister of Natural Resources, Russia will former Soviet Union (FSU) and accordingly possesses a large not begin to replenish diminishing reserves until the period from percentage of the FSU’s mineral resources. Russia was a major 2003 to 2005, at the earliest. Although some positive trends mineral producer, accounting for a large percentage of the were appearing during the 1996-97 period, the financial crisis in FSU’s production of a range of mineral products, including 1998 set the geological sector back several years as the minimal aluminum, bauxite, cobalt, coal, diamonds, mica, natural gas, funding that had been available for exploration decreased nickel, oil, platinum-group metals, tin, and a host of other further. In 1998, 74% of all geologic prospecting was for oil metals, industrial minerals, and mineral fuels. Still, Russia was and gas (Interfax Mining and Metals Report, 1999n; Novikov significantly import-dependent on a number of mineral products, and Yastrzhembskiy, 1999). including alumina, bauxite, chromite, manganese, and titanium Lack of funding caused a deterioration of capital stock at and zirconium ores. The most significant regions of the country mining enterprises. At the majority of mining enterprises, there for metal mining were East Siberia (cobalt, copper, lead, nickel, was a sharp decrease in production indicators. As a result, in the columbium, platinum-group metals, tungsten, and zinc), the last 7 years more than 20 million metric tons (Mt) of capacity Kola Peninsula (cobalt, copper, nickel, columbium, rare-earth has been decommissioned at iron ore mining enterprises. -
State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom
STATE ATOMIC ENERGY CORPORATION ROSATOM. STATE ATOMIC ENERGY CORPORATION ROSATOM. PERFORMANCE IN 2019 PERFORMANCE IN 2019 PERFORMANCE OF STATE ATOMIC ENERGY CORPORATION ROSATOM IN 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Report Profile 4 CHAPTER 7. DEVELOPMENT OF THE NORTHERN SEA ROUTE 122 7.1. Escorting Vessels and Handling Cargo Traffic along the Northern Sea Route 127 CHAPTER 1. OUR ACHIEVEMENTS 6 7.2. Construction of New Icebreakers 128 History of the Russian Nuclear Industry 8 7.3. New Products 128 ROSATOM Today 10 7.4. Digitization of Operations 128 Key Results in 2019 14 7.5. Activities of FSUE Hydrographic Enterprise 129 Key Events in 2019 15 7.6. Plans for 2020 and for the Medium Term 130 Address by the Chairman of the Supervisory Board 16 Address by the Director General 17 CHAPTER 8. EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES 132 Address by a Stakeholder Representative 18 8.1. Corporate Governance 135 Financial and Economic Results 20 8.2. Risk Management 141 8.3. Performance of Government Functions 155 CHAPTER 2. STRATEGY FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE 22 8.4. Financial and Investment Management 158 2.1. Business Strategy until 2030 24 8.5. ROSATOM Production System 164 2.2. Sustainable Development Management 28 8.6. Procurement Management 168 2.3. Value Creation and Business Model 34 8.7. Internal Control System 172 8.8. Prevention of Corruption and Other Offences 174 CHAPTER 3. CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT 40 3.1. Markets Served by ROSATOM 42 CHAPTER 9. DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN POTENTIAL 176 3.2. International Cooperation 55 AND INFRASTRUCTURE 3.3. International Business 63 9.1. -
Seismic Characterization of the Chelyabinsk Meteords Terminal
○E Seismic Characterization of the Chelyabinsk Meteor’s Terminal Explosion by Sebastian Heimann, Álvaro González, Rongjiang Wang, Simone Cesca, and Torsten Dahm Online Material: Figures of waveform fit, apparent source time explosion (airburst) of the meteor southwest of Chelyabinsk functions, and video of impact of shock wave at factory. city, and had an equivalent moment magnitude of 3.60. This implies that this is the second largest meteor explosion ever INTRODUCTION seismically recorded, only surpassed by the 1908 Tunguska event (Ben-Menahem, 1975). Impacts with our planet cause seismic shaking by a variety of mechanisms. Catastrophic ground motion, even at antipodal DESCRIPTION OF THE GROUND SHAKING distances, can be generated by the extremely infrequent, hyper- sonic collisions with large asteroids or comets (Meschede et al., The seismic ground shaking caused by the Chelyabinsk meteor 2011). Fortunately, the atmosphere effectively shields the was exceptionally well registered at planetary scale. It can be smaller (and far more common) meteoroids, greatly reducing observed in more than 70 digital, broadband seismic recordings their initial kinetic energy at high altitude, causing them to from stations located at least up to 4000 km away, sampling slow down, break up, and even vaporize, producing a meteor most azimuths. At further distances, the identification of the (Ceplecha and Revelle, 2005). In most instances, the ground meteor signal is hampered by the coincidental interference shaking is triggered by the atmospheric shock wave of a meteor, with wave arrivals from a tectonic earthquake with magnitude M not by the impact of the surviving meteorites (Edwards w 5.7, originated in Tonga at 03:02:23 UTC. -
Guide to Investment Chelyabinsk Region Pwc Russia ( Provides Industry-Focused Assurance, Advisory, Tax and Legal Services
Guide to Investment Chelyabinsk Region PwC Russia (www.pwc.ru) provides industry-focused assurance, advisory, tax and legal services. Over 2,500 professionals working in PwC offices in Moscow, St Petersburg, Ekaterinburg, Kazan, Novosibirsk, Krasnodar, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk and Vladikavkaz share their thinking, experience and solutions to develop fresh perspectives and practical advice for our clients. Global PwC network includes over 169,000 employees in 158 countries. PwC first appeared in Russia in 1913 and re-established its presence here in 1989. Since then, PwC has been a leader in providing professional services in Russia. According to the annual rating published in Expert magazine, PwC is the largest audit and consulting firm in Russia (see Expert, 2000-2011). This overview has been prepared in conjunction with and based on the materials provided by the Ministry of Economic Development of Chelyabinsk Region. This publication has been prepared for general guidance on matters of interest only, and does not constitute professional advice. You should not act upon the information contained in this publication without obtaining specific professional advice. No representation or warranty (express or implied) is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication, and, to the extent permitted by law, PwC network, its members, employees and agents accept no liability, and disclaim all responsibility, for the consequences of you or anyone else acting, or refraining to act, in reliance on the information -
Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia BUDAG BUDAGOV
BUDAG BUDAGOV Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia BUDAG BUDAGOV Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia © “Elm” Publishing House, 1997 Sponsored by VELIYEV RUSTAM SALEH oglu T ranslated by ZAHID MAHAMMAD oglu AHMADOV Edited by FARHAD MAHAMMAD oglu MUSTAFAYEV Budagov B.A. Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia. - Baku “Elm”, 1997, -1 7 4 p. ISBN 5-8066-0757-7 The geographical toponyms preserved in the immense territories of Turkic nations are considered in this work. The author speaks about the parallels, twins of Azerbaijani toponyms distributed in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Altay, the Ural, Western Si beria, Armenia, Iran, Turkey, the Crimea, Chinese Turkistan, etc. Be sides, the geographical names concerned to other Turkic language nations are elucidated in this book. 4602000000-533 В ------------------------- 655(07)-97 © “Elm” Publishing House, 1997 A NOTED SCIENTIST Budag Abdulali oglu Budagov was bom in 1928 at the village o f Chobankere, Zangibasar district (now Masis), Armenia. He graduated from the Yerevan Pedagogical School in 1947, the Azerbaijan State Pedagogical Institute (Baku) in 1951. In 1955 he was awarded his candidate and in 1967 doctor’s degree. In 1976 he was elected the corresponding-member and in 1989 full-member o f the Azerbaijan Academy o f Sciences. Budag Abdulali oglu is the author o f more than 500 scientific articles and 30 books. Researches on a number o f problems o f the geographical science such as geomorphology, toponymies, history o f geography, school geography, conservation o f nature, ecology have been carried out by academician B.A.Budagov. He makes a valuable contribution for popularization o f science.