National Concept for Spatial Development 2013

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

National Concept for Spatial Development 2013 OPERATIONAL PROGRAMME REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT 2007-2013 Investing in your future www.bgregio.eu EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND The project is funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)) and the State Budget of the Republic of Bulgaria. NATIONAL CENTRE FOR REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT NATIONAL CONCEPT FOR SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT for the period 2013-2025 The national space – our common heritage for the future Sofia, 5 November 2012 This document is published with the financial support of the European Regional Development Fund and the project “Programming of Regional Development for the period 2014-2020”, financed by Operation 5.1: “Programming, management, monitoring, evaluation and control”, Priority Axis 5 “Technical Support” of OP “Regional Development 2007-2013”. 1 NATIONAL CONCEPT FOR SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FOR THE PERIOD 2013 – 2025 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 1. MAJOR CHALLENGES AND POTENTIAL FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE 11 NATIONAL SPACE 1.1. Political and legislative framework 11 1.2. The place of the NCSD in the system of strategic documents 15 1.3. Objectives, tasks and principles of the NCSD 16 1.4. Factors influencing the national space 19 1.5. Summary conclusions – the challenges of the spatial development 24 2. MODELS AND SCENARIOS FOR SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT 28 2.1. Spatial models 28 2.2. Elements of the spatial structure 28 2.3. From monocentric to polycentric spatial development – selection of an urban 32 model and scenario for spatial development 2.4. Vision, strategic objectives and priorities 42 3. STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL SPACE 46 3.1. Polycentric urban network – the basis for balanced development 46 3.2. Social infrastructure 56 3.3. Engineering infrastructure – links and accessibility 64 3.3.1. Transport infrastructure 64 3.3.2. Engineering infrastructure 70 3.4. Spatial dimensions of the resources-based economic development 75 3.4.1. Agriculture and forestry – current state, objectives, development prospects 76 3.4.2. National concentrations of production and business activities – mining, energy 79 generation, processing and logistics industries 3.4.3. Tourism – seaside, mountain, SPA, cultural and ecological/alternative tourism 81 3.4.4. R&D centres 84 3.5. Natural and cultural values – guarantee for the national identity 88 3.5.1. Natural values 88 3.5.2. Territories with cultural values 96 3.6. Territories with specific characteristics 104 2 4. THE NEW PHILOSOPHY OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT 113 5. ANNEXES 117 5.1. List of abbreviations 117 5.2. Glossary 120 5.3. List of geographic terms 121 6. REFERENCES 122 6.1. Laws and ordinances 122 6.2. EU and international organizations documents 123 6.3. Publications 124 6.4. Strategies, programmes, plans and projects 126 6.5. Publications in Internet 128 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The National Concept for Spatial Development of the Republic of Bulgaria for the period 2013- 2025 has been elaborated as part of the project “Programming of regional development for the period 2014-2020”, financed by Operation 5.1: “Programming, management, monitoring, evaluation and control”, Priority Axis 5 “Technical Support” of OP “Regional Development 2007-2013”. This is the first document of its kind concerning the spatial development of the territory for the past three decades, which covers the entire area of the country and is being elaborated under the conditions of restored property rights on land and forests in all its modalities, increased number of actors in the process of planning and governance of the territory, a more democratic decision- making process and membership of the country in the European Union. The National Concept for Spatial Development for the period 2013-2025 (NCSD) is a mid-term strategic document, which outlines the directions for land-use planning, governance and protection of the national territory and aquatory and creates preconditions for spatial orientation and coordination of the sectoral policies. Together with the National Regional Development Strategy 2012-2022 (NRDS) it is a principal document in the most recent legislation of the country and a long-aspired instrument for integrated planning and sustainable spatial, economic and social development. The structure of the document comprises four sections. The introductory Section One, “Major challenges and potential for development of the national space”, makes an overview of the political and legislative frameworks, the objectives, tasks and principles on which the NCSD is based, as well as the major factors influencing the national space. The main objective of the National Concept for Spatial Development for the period 2013-2025 is “Spatial coordination of the processes in the national territory through establishing a spatial and land-use planning base and a regulator for implementation of both regional planning and individual socio-economic sectoral planning at the national level in the context of the common European spatial development for the purposes of achieving complex integrated planning”. The NCSD was elaborated on the basis of the following more important principles: . Integrated planning and complex treatment of all problems of the territory; . Scientific approach to planning, mandatory for all spatial planning levels and activities; . Priority protection of public benefit for guaranteeing the balance with individual interests in the implementation of the ideas and priorities of the national land-use planning policy; . Publicity, transparency, partnership and public involvement in the decision-making process at all stages of work on the NCSD; . Consistency, coordination and continuity of the planning process, contributing to the rational and adequate utilization of the experience accumulated over the years; . Inter-disciplinary, trans-disciplinary approach and synergy in the generation of ideas promoting creativity and innovations; . Concentration in terms of thematic scope, financial and geographic aspects, available resources and timeframe for the purpose of achieving more adequate behaviour in the use of the limited resources. A major instrument used in the elaboration of the National Concept for Spatial Development is the Geographic Information System (GIS) with the proposed structured database of geo-spatial 4 data, which is used for analyses, testing of models, assessment of territories and core-cities and visualization of the results. An analysis was made of the influence of the major geo-political, global, social, economic and ecological factors on spatial development and the most important challenges, which the country might face, were outlined. One of the gravest problems during the next decades will be the demographic crisis in all its multi-faceted manifestations. The decrease and ageing of population in Europe will continue and Bulgaria will make no exception. For this reason all possible demographic scenarios envisage diminishing of the population size. Section Two is devoted to the theoretical fundamentals of the spatial model, its principal elements, parts of the macro-spatial structure – central over-urbanized territories and peripheral, under-urbanized territories, to which one more category has been added – natural, non-urbanized territories; the development poles and development axes, natural and cultural values of national significance. In this section the model for spatial development is selected, the formulated vision and the related strategic objectives and priorities are specified. The spatial model for development of the national territory is a multi-layer one and synthesizes different layers of information, functions, processes and priority elements of diverse hierarchic ranks in a unified dynamic system. The alternative spatial models are based on the existing situation and the possible changes in the polycentric structure of cities evenly distributed on the territory of the country. The assessment of the possible alternatives of a limited, moderately developed polycentrism and strongly developed polycentrism prove that the most appropriate model for the country is the model of moderate polycentrism with opportunities for phased development over time depending on the impact of domestic and external economic, geopolitical and demographic factors. The general trend laid down in the Concept is overcoming the threat of orientation towards monocentrism, promotion of the movement from monocentrism towards moderate polycentrism, which expands and comes closer to developed polycentrism over time. The National Concept for Spatial Development of Bulgaria for the period 2013-2025 creates a theoretical basis for the implementation of this model, which will guarantee the complex integrated planning, ensuring harmonic unity of social, economic, ecological and land-use planning. It does not plan resources, but rather measures, defines directions of the regional policy and the related spatial planning, orients the Managing Authority in the selection of the cities to be supported under the OPRD and coordinates sectoral policies by reorienting them with respect to the national space. The NCSD covers the entire national territory but refrains from being omnipotent by orientating the traditional analysis of the environment-related components and factors towards territories, sites and processes of national significance and laying the focus on them. As regards human settlements in their capacity of bearers of the priorities of the national policy for spatial development, the NCSD pays special attention to both cities and larger villages, which occupy an important
Recommended publications
  • The Central Regions and the Sofia Agglomeration Area
    Maria Shishmanova THE CENTRAL REGIONS AND THE SOFIA AGGLOMERATION AREA Abstract. The research presents central regions in Bulgaria using taxonometric method with relevant conclusions. Each municipality in central regions is particularly examined by the elaborated methodic materials. The developed agglomeration areas are situated in the central regions. Sofia agglomeration area is presented using General Spatial Plan of Sofia municipality and Municipal Development Plan (MDP) of Sofia metropolitan municipality. It is set out the vision of development and its priorities, objectives and measures. Key words: central regions, agglomeration areas, Sofia agglomeration area, General Spatial Plan, Municipal Development Plan. Introduction The Central regions comprise 45 percent of the Bulgarian territory. The agglomeration areas are formed in them. The present study examines the development of the Sofia agglomeration area – a metropolis in the central regions of Bulgaria. The agglomeration areas are formed within the range of the central regions in Bulgaria – 6 agglomeration areas with a center – a large city, 30 agglomeration areas with a center – a medium-sized town. Six of the agglomeration areas are formations with more than three municipalities, five of them are with three municipalities each, ten are with 2 municipalities and the rest 15 are autonomous municipalities with an established core. These areas represent the backbone of the economy and social and human potential of the country. They have the highest degree of competitiveness and attractiveness for investment and innovation. Eighty eight municipalities with a total population of 5885455 people1 are included within the scope of the agglomeration areas, which constitutes 77.4 percent of the population of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Navigation Map of Bulgaria Including Offroadmap by Offroad-Bulgaria.Com Version 2021 Q1
    Navigation Map of Bulgaria Including OFFRoadMap by OFFRoad-Bulgaria.com Version 2021 Q2 The purpose of this map is to provide accessible, accurate and up-to-date information for your GPS devices. Despite all efforts made by the creators to achieve this goal, the roads and the data included in this digital map are intended to be used as guidance only and should not be used solely for navigation. The creators of this map make no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the map data. In no event will the creators of this map be liable for any damages whatsoever, including but not limited to loss of revenue or profit, lost or damaged data, and expenses, arising in any way from or consequential upon the use of, or the inability to use this digital map. Contents: - Registering your map - Usage details - OFRM Geotrade 2021 Q2 variants - Coverage >>>>> REGISTRATION <<<<< To register your OFRM Geotrade map, please visit out website www.karta.bg. Click on “Create profile” in the top right corner of the screen and create your personal account. When done, the Support page will load automatically. Click on the button “Register OFRM Geotrade” and enter the 25-symbol map serial number and GPS model to activate your map’s update subscription (if your map includes one). To obtain the 25-symbol serial number, connect your GPS device to your computer via USB cable. If you have a GPS device with preloaded OFRM map, you will find the serial number in file “serial.txt” in the root folder of your device’s base memory or in the file “gmapsupp.unl” in folder “Garmin” (or folder “Map” on the newer models of the nüvi series and the new Drive series) of your device’s base memory.
    [Show full text]
  • Luftwaffe Airfields 1935-45 Bulgaria
    Luftwaffe Airfields 1935-45 Luftwaffe Airfields 1935-45 Bulgaria By Henry L. deZeng IV General Map Edition: November 2014 Luftwaffe Airfields 1935-45 Copyright © by Henry L. deZeng IV (Work in Progress). (1st Draft 2014) Blanket permission is granted by the author to researchers to extract information from this publication for their personal use in accordance with the generally accepted definition of fair use laws. Otherwise, the following applies: All rights reserved. No part of this publication, an original work by the authors, may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the author. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. This information is provided on an "as is" basis without condition apart from making an acknowledgement of authorship. Luftwaffe Airfields 1935-45 Airfields Bulgaria Introduction Conventions 1. For the purpose of this reference work, “Bulgaria” generally means the territory belonging to the country on 6 April 1941, the date of the German invasion and occupation of Yugoslavia and Greece. The territory occupied and acquired by Bulgaria after that date is not included. 2. All spellings are as they appear in wartime German documents with the addition of alternate spellings where known. Place names in the Cyrillic alphabet as used in the Bulgarian language have been transliterated into the English equivalent as they appear on Google Earth. 3. It is strongly recommended that researchers use the search function because each airfield and place name has alternate spellings, sometimes 3 or 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Eski Zağra (Stara Zagora)
    T.C. FİLİBE BAŞKONSOLOSLUĞU TİCARET ATAŞELİĞİ ESKİ ZAĞRA (STARA ZAGORA) EYLÜL 2016 T.C. FİLİBE BAŞKONSOLOSLUĞU TİCARET ATAŞELİĞİ İÇİNDEKİLER SAYFA NO: 1. GİRİŞ .................................................................................................................................................... 2 2. ESKİ ZAĞRA (STARA ZAGORA) HAKKINDA GENEL BİLGİLER ....................................... 3 2.1. Bölgenin Ülke Genelindeki Yeri ve Önemi .................................................................................... 3 2.2. Coğrafi Bilgiler ve Su Kaynakları ................................................................................................... 4 2.3. Nüfus .................................................................................................................................................. 7 2.4. Eğitim ................................................................................................................................................ 8 2.5. Eski Zağra’nın İlçeleri .............................................................................................................. 10 2.5.1. Eski Zağra (Stara Zagora) Merkez İlçe .......................................................................... 10 2.5.2. Kazanlık Belediyesi ........................................................................................................... 13 2.5.3. Radnevo ve Gılıbovo İlçeleri ............................................................................................. 18 2.5.4. Çirpan İlçesi ......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Espaço E Economia, 10 | 2017 Alternative Tourism in Bulgaria – General Characteristics 2
    Espaço e Economia Revista brasileira de geografia econômica 10 | 2017 Ano V, número 10 Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics Turismo alternativo na Bulgária – características gerais Le tourisme alternatif en Bulgarie : traits générales Turismo alternativo en Bulgaria: características generales. Milen Penerliev Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/espacoeconomia/2921 DOI: 10.4000/espacoeconomia.2921 ISSN: 2317-7837 Publisher Núcleo de Pesquisa Espaço & Economia Electronic reference Milen Penerliev, « Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics », Espaço e Economia [Online], 10 | 2017, Online since 17 July 2017, connection on 19 April 2019. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/espacoeconomia/2921 ; DOI : 10.4000/espacoeconomia.2921 This text was automatically generated on 19 April 2019. © NuPEE Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics 1 Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics Turismo alternativo na Bulgária – características gerais Le tourisme alternatif en Bulgarie : traits générales Turismo alternativo en Bulgaria: características generales. Milen Penerliev 1 Alternative tourism is a form of tourism which represents an alternative to the conventional mass tourism. Its forms are small-scale, low-density, divided into forms practiced in urban (religious, cultural, business) and rural areas. Alternative tourism is an attempt to preserve, protect and improve the quality of the existing resource base, which is fundamental for tourism itself. Alternative tourism is featured by active encouragement and care for the development of additional andspecific attractions as well the infrastructure, which are based on the local resources, while at the same time aiding the latter. It has an impact on the quality of life in the region, improves the infrastructure and increases the educational and cultural level of the local community.
    [Show full text]
  • International Conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION Vol
    International Conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION Vol. XXIII No 2 2017 INVESTIGATION ON THE PROFILE OF SOCIAL WORKER OCCUPATION IN BULGARIA Venelin TERZIEV, Preslava DIMITROVA “Vasil Levski” National Military University, Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria [email protected] Abstract: This paper presents the research interest to the occupation of the social worker in international scope and analyzes the essence of the social work in Bulgaria. The profile of the social worker rendering social services in Bulgaria is discussed and conclusions are made considering the need of building professional competences. The study poses important questions and puts the basics of further research in identification and monitoring of the needs of training of social activities experts. Keywords: social worker, occupational training, social activities. 1. INTRODUCTION change and development, social cohesion The research interest to the occupation of and the empowerment and liberation of the social worker manifests from the people. The principles of social justice, insufficiently clear profile in Bulgaria at the human rights, collective responsibility and moment, according to the dynamic needs of respect to the differences are central for the population. Issues are discussed mainly social work. Based on the theories of social related to what professionals the social work, social science, humanitarian studies activity experts are in essence, what are and knowledge of the native population, their rights, duties, responsibilities, which social work engages people and structures are the areas of realization, what are the for dealing with the challenges of life and models of occupational activity which shall improvement of wellbeing. The be performed according to the example of aforementioned definition may be extended other countries where the occupation of the at national and/or regional level.
    [Show full text]
  • Birdwatching Tour
    PIRT “Via Pontica” Birdwatching Tour PROMOTING INNOVATIVE RURAL TOURISM IN THE BLACK SEA BASIN REGION 2014 Table of Contents Birdwatching Sites .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Armenia ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Bulgaria .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Georgia ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36 Turkey ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 51 Technical Requirements, Issues and Solutions ............................................................................................................................................................ 70 Detailed Itinerary ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Do Public Fund Windfalls Increase Corruption? Evidence from a Natural Disaster Elena Nikolovaa Nikolay Marinovb 68131 Mannheim A5-6, Germany October 5, 2016
    Do Public Fund Windfalls Increase Corruption? Evidence from a Natural Disaster Elena Nikolovaa Nikolay Marinovb 68131 Mannheim A5-6, Germany October 5, 2016 Abstract We show that unexpected financial windfalls increase corruption in local govern- ment. Our analysis uses a new data set on flood-related transfers, and the associated spending infringements, which the Bulgarian central government distributed to mu- nicipalities following torrential rains in 2004 and 2005. Using information from the publicly available audit reports we are able to build a unique objective index of cor- ruption. We exploit the quasi-random nature of the rainfall shock (conditional on controls for ground flood risk) to isolate exogenous variation in the amount of funds received by each municipality. Our results imply that a 10 % increase in the per capita amount of disbursed funds leads to a 9.8% increase in corruption. We also present suggestive evidence that more corrupt mayors anticipated punishment by voters and dropped out of the next election race. Our results highlight the governance pitfalls of non-tax transfers, such as disaster relief or assistance from international organizations, even in moderately strong democracies. Keywords: corruption, natural disasters, governance JEL codes: D73, H71, P26 aResearch Fellow, Central European Labour Studies Institute, Slovakia and associated researcher, IOS Regensburg, Germany. Email: [email protected]. We would like to thank Erik Bergl¨of,Rikhil Bhav- nani, Simeon Djankov, Sergei Guriev, Stephan Litschig, Ivan Penkov, Grigore Pop-Eleches, Sandra Sequeira and conference participants at the 2015 Annual Meeting of the European Public Choice Society, Groningen, the 2015 American Political Science Association, San Francisco and seminar participants at Brunel, King's College workshop on corruption, and LSE for useful comments, and Erik Bergl¨ofand Stefka Slavova for help with obtaining Bulgarian rainfall data.
    [Show full text]
  • About Bulgaria
    Source: Zone Bulgaria (http://en.zonebulgaria.com/) About Bulgaria General Information about Bulgaria Bulgaria is a country in Southeastern Europe and is situated on the Balkan Peninsula. To the north the country borders Rumania, to the east – the Black Sea, to the south – Turkey and Greece, and to the west – Yugoslavia and Macedonia. Bulgaria is a parliamentary republic with a National Assembly (One House Parliament) of 240 national representatives. The President is Head of State. Geography of Bulgaria The Republic of Bulgaria covers a territory of 110 993 square kilometres. The average altitude of the country is 470 metres above sea level. The Stara Planina Mountain occupies central position and serves as a natural dividing line from the west to the east. It is a 750 km long mountain range stretching from the Vrushka Chuka Pass to Cape Emine and is part of the Alpine-Himalayan mountain range. It reaches the Black Sea to the east and turns to the north along the Bulgarian-Yugoslavian border. A natural boundary with Romania is the Danube River, which is navigable all along for cargo and passenger vessels. The Black Sea is the natural eastern border of Bulgaria and its coastline is 378 km long. There are clearly cut bays, the biggest two being those of Varna and Bourgas. About 25% of the coastline are covered with sand and hosts our seaside resorts. The southern part of Bulgaria is mainly mountainous. The highest mountain is Rila with Mt. Moussala being the highest peak on the Balkan Peninsula (2925 m). The second highest and the mountain of most alpine character in Bulgaria is Pirin with its highest Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Organisations - Bulgaria
    Organisations - Bulgaria http://www.herein-system.eu/print/194 Published on HEREIN System (http://www.herein-system.eu) Home > Organisations - Bulgaria Organisations - Bulgaria Country: Bulgaria Hide all 1.1.A Overall responsibility for heritage situated in the government structure. 1.1.A Where is overall responsibility for heritage situated in the government structure? Is it by itself, or combined with other areas? Ministry's name: Ministry of Culture Overall responsibility: Overall responsibility Ministerial remit: Cultural heritage Culture Heritage 1.1.B Competent government authorities and organisations with legal responsibilities for heritage policy and management. Name of organisation: National Institute for Immovable Cultural Heritage Address: 7, Lachezar Stantchev str. Post code: 1113 City: Sofia Country: Bulgaria Website: www.ninkn.bg E-mail: [email protected] Approx. number of staff: 49.00 No. of offices: 1 Organisation type: Agency with legal responsibilities Governmental agency Approach Integrated approach Main responsibility: Yes Heritage management: Designation Permits Site monitoring Spatial planning Policy and guidance: Advice to governments/ministers Advice to owners 1 of 31 04/05/15 11:29 Organisations - Bulgaria http://www.herein-system.eu/print/194 Advice to professionals Legislation Support to the sector Research: Documentation Field recording (photogrammetry..) Inventories Post-excavation analysis Ownership and/or management No (maintenance/visitor access) of heritage properties: Learning and communication: Communication
    [Show full text]
  • Annex REPORT for 2019 UNDER the “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY of the REPUBLIC of BULGAR
    Annex REPORT FOR 2019 UNDER THE “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA 2012 - 2020 Operational objective: A national monitoring progress report has been prepared for implementation of Measure 1.1.2. “Performing obstetric and gynaecological examinations with mobile offices in settlements with compact Roma population”. During the period 01.07—20.11.2019, a total of 2,261 prophylactic medical examinations were carried out with the four mobile gynaecological offices to uninsured persons of Roma origin and to persons with difficult access to medical facilities, as 951 women were diagnosed with diseases. The implementation of the activity for each Regional Health Inspectorate is in accordance with an order of the Minister of Health to carry out not less than 500 examinations with each mobile gynaecological office. Financial resources of BGN 12,500 were allocated for each mobile unit, totalling BGN 50,000 for the four units. During the reporting period, the mobile gynecological offices were divided into four areas: Varna (the city of Varna, the village of Kamenar, the town of Ignatievo, the village of Staro Oryahovo, the village of Sindel, the village of Dubravino, the town of Provadia, the town of Devnya, the town of Suvorovo, the village of Chernevo, the town of Valchi Dol); Silistra (Tutrakan Municipality– the town of Tutrakan, the village of Tsar Samuel, the village of Nova Cherna, the village of Staro Selo, the village of Belitsa, the village of Preslavtsi, the village of Tarnovtsi,
    [Show full text]
  • 1 I. ANNEXES 1 Annex 6. Map and List of Rural Municipalities in Bulgaria
    I. ANNEXES 1 Annex 6. Map and list of rural municipalities in Bulgaria (according to statistical definition). 1 List of rural municipalities in Bulgaria District District District District District District /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality Blagoevgrad Vidin Lovech Plovdiv Smolyan Targovishte Bansko Belogradchik Apriltsi Brezovo Banite Antonovo Belitsa Boynitsa Letnitsa Kaloyanovo Borino Omurtag Gotse Delchev Bregovo Lukovit Karlovo Devin Opaka Garmen Gramada Teteven Krichim Dospat Popovo Kresna Dimovo Troyan Kuklen Zlatograd Haskovo Petrich Kula Ugarchin Laki Madan Ivaylovgrad Razlog Makresh Yablanitsa Maritsa Nedelino Lyubimets Sandanski Novo Selo Montana Perushtitsa Rudozem Madzharovo Satovcha Ruzhintsi Berkovitsa Parvomay Chepelare Mineralni bani Simitli Chuprene Boychinovtsi Rakovski Sofia - district Svilengrad Strumyani Vratsa Brusartsi Rodopi Anton Simeonovgrad Hadzhidimovo Borovan Varshets Sadovo Bozhurishte Stambolovo Yakoruda Byala Slatina Valchedram Sopot Botevgrad Topolovgrad Burgas Knezha Georgi Damyanovo Stamboliyski Godech Harmanli Aitos Kozloduy Lom Saedinenie Gorna Malina Shumen Kameno Krivodol Medkovets Hisarya Dolna banya Veliki Preslav Karnobat Mezdra Chiprovtsi Razgrad Dragoman Venets Malko Tarnovo Mizia Yakimovo Zavet Elin Pelin Varbitsa Nesebar Oryahovo Pazardzhik Isperih Etropole Kaolinovo Pomorie Roman Batak Kubrat Zlatitsa Kaspichan Primorsko Hayredin Belovo Loznitsa Ihtiman Nikola Kozlevo Ruen Gabrovo Bratsigovo Samuil Koprivshtitsa Novi Pazar Sozopol Dryanovo
    [Show full text]