ReviewSaturday 27 March 2021 – Issue № 166 Maggie O’ Farrell The Hamnet author on grief, art and writing a Shakespearean love story ‘If there is one deep regret of my life, it is that I’ve never done a book of a big idea. Nature works in small ideas, ReviewSaturday 27 March 2021 – Issue № 166 little adjustments.’ — Richard Mabey, page 25 Contents The week in books ...............................................................................04 The books that made me by Vivian Gornick .......................................... 05 COVER STORY Maggie O’Farrell ........................................................06 Book of the week: Philip Roth: The Biography by Blake Bailey ..................10 Nonfi ction reviews The Truth About Modern Slavery by Emily Kenway ................................12 My Rock’n’Roll Friend by Tracey Thorn ..................................................13 Helgoland by Carlo Rovelli ....................................................................14 Revolutions: How Women Changed the World on Two Wheels by Hannah Ross .................................................................15 Fiction reviews Names of the Women by Jeet Thayil....................................................... 16 The Absolute Book by Elizabeth Knox .....................................................17 Children’s and teenagers’ books of the month ...................................... 18 INSIDE STORY Young poets on the Amanda Gorman eff ect ................20 BOOKS ESSAY How to be free by Sam Byers ....................................... 22 INTERVIEW Richard Mabey on nature and the pandemic .....................24 Tsitsi Dangarembga on writing Nervous Conditions, plus Tom Gauld ......26 COVER PHOTOGRAPH Murdo MacLeod/The Guardian Saturday 27 March 2021 The Guardian 3 ¶ Forewords dismantle its tropes and The week in books limitations, in inspiring and experi mental ways. 27 March In The Dream House does this in such an explosive, deft manner. It is both a memoir of abuse and Rathbones Folio ment and lyricism. coercion, with all the prize is a Dream From eight, we whittled attendant pain and Ask writers to read 80 down the list to just one. horror (but this doesn’t books in four months Carmen Maria Mach ado’s acknowledge its ambi- and not everyone will memoir In the Dream tion, or resistance to jump at the chance, House was on my and conformity), and a queer but the opportunity my fellow judges Jon love story that turns to encoun ter work you McGregor and Roger toxic . Memoir is one might have missed is Rob inson’s lists from genre, but Machado hard to resist. The most the start . (below left) splinters her Evaristo had always enjoyable aspect of Memoir has always story into many shards: rebelled creatively judging the Rathbones been such an intransi- stoner comedy, Star Trek against the mainstream Folio prize is also the gent term, implying a epi sode, lesbian pulp, in her career, as she most challeng ing: novels unilateral, confessional road trip. It’s an unforget- sought to explore and memoir are con- story, but more recently, table, often uneasy read, “untold” stories, and sidered alongside poetry writers have begun to and was u nanimously that Manifesto would col lec tions, short stories chosen to become our see her using her own and essays. Apart from deserving winner. experiences to off er the huge sweep of styles Sinéad Gleeson “a vital contribution to and form, there’s a current conversations dizzying mix of brevity A manifesto around social issues such and expansiveness (a 46- from Evaristo as race, class, feminism, page pamphlet , a 900- Bernardine Evaristo, who sexuality and ageing”. page novel by a previous became the fi rst black Out in October, it is “a Booker prize winner). woman to win the unique book about stay- The books on this Booker prize for Girl, ing true to yourself and year’s shortlist diff ered Woman, Other in 2019, to your vision”, and in it in every way – subject is turning to nonfi ction Evaristo will reveal “how matter, format, language in the forthcoming to be unstoppable – in – but were united by Manifesto. Hamish your craft, your work, GETTY/ISTOCKPHOTO; NIALL CARSON/PA NIALL GETTY/ISTOCKPHOTO; their narrative commit- Hamilton said that your life”. Alison Flood Shedding WORD OF THE WEEK Have you checked whether you’re shedding lately? It was recently reported that StevenSteven PPooleoole ““viralviral sshedding”hedd of Sars-CoV-2 is strongest in the afternoon. Pleasingly, the OED notes that ““shedding” can also mean “a collection of sheds”, such as David Cameron mmight compose his memoirs in – but that is not the sense we want now. WWhereashereas your garden variety “shed” is an old English variant of the word “shade”, ttheh verb “to shed” derives from Old English scēadan, from a Germanic rGermanic rooto meaning “to divide or separate”. An early sense in English was aagricultural,gricultura as farmers would (and might still) speak of shedding sheep into seseparateparate ppense , or shedding calves from cows. From there “shed” acquires other senses, of pparting hair, pouring forth (as fi shes do their spawn, observed a 16th-centu16th-centuryr commentator), spilling liquid (or shedding blood, or tears), or emanatinemanatingg ssound or heat. In modmoderner times, companies often speak euphemistically of “shedding jjobs” insteadobs” instea of fi ring people, as though human beings are dead leaves or pet hair. We mmightig also shed our misconceptions, but shedding virus does not, lamentabllamentably,amentably rid us of it. The books that made me ¶ went to work for a non-profi t organisation set to ‘I couldn’t fi nish Michelle defend the people on death row in the south. The Obama’s Becoming’ story is enough to break your heart 15 times over . His description makes it sound like South Africa before Vivian Gornick apartheid ended. A nightmare. A wonderful book. The book I couldn’t fi nish Michelle Obama’s autobiography, Becoming . Yes, The book I am currently reading she’s a very nice woman but I found the book tedious, Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life by Hermione Lee . I had and it just didn’t hold my interest. never read anything by Lee before . I’ve only read 50 The book I’m ashamed not to have read or 60 pages, but her style is immensely appealing. Thomas Mann’s The Magic Mountain . I’ve started it She hits that marvellous conversational style. I like 100 times over – I just can’t get into it. Fitzgerald’s work and it’s a pleasure seeing how she The book I give as a gift developed. I’m enjoying it very much. Giving a book is like giving any other kind of gift, you The book that changed my life try to keep in mind what the recipient will like – not I was well into my 30s when I read The Little Virtues what you like. But it always has to be something I by Natalia Ginzburg and as soon as I began I felt consider substantial. myself deeply connected . It isn’t that it’s the greatest My earliest reading memory book in the world at all, but for me it was vital. I felt Little Women by Louisa May Alcott . Our house was she was showing me the type of writer I had it in me full of books, but I don’t remember any childhood to be. I rere ad it quite a lot, and I’m always amazed by stories like Winnie-the-Pooh. I remember fairytales what she is able to accomplish. She is a great writer. like the Grimms’, but the fi rst time I was really The book I think is most overrated impressed with the experience of reading was Little A Sport and A Pastime by James Salter is immensely Women. It went right into me. overrated. I could have picked 100 books like that, My comfort read but this one has been stuck in my craw for a long time. The Odd Women by George Gissing . There was a time The last book that made me laugh when I read that book every six months – usually in Out of Sheer Rage by Geoff Dyer is a brilliant book. For the winter – for quite a number of years. It’s a book me, the best thing he ever wrote. A little bit of genius, that I treasure to this day. it made me laugh, and laugh, and laugh. The last book that made me cry Vivian Gornick’s Taking a Long Look is published by Just Mercy by Bryan Stevenson . It’s written by an Ivy Verso. She has received a Windham-Campbell prize PHILIPPE MATSAS/OPALE PHILIPPE League educated, middle class black lawyer who 2021 for nonfi ction. Saturday 27 March 2021 The Guardian 5 ¶ Cover story ‘Severe illness refi gures you – it’s like passing through a fi re’ Maggie O’Farrell refl ects on the life-threatening virus that shaped her writing, the superstitions that held her back, and why her prize-winning novel Hamnet speaks to our times. By Lisa Allardice aggie O’Farrell found the Women’s prize last year . “I felt as if I’d been in the prospect of writing the central coolest gang all summer,” she says of being on the scenes of her prize-winning shortlist, the fi nal announcement of which was novel Hamnet , in which a delayed until September due to the virus. She found mother sits helplessly by the out she had won after being persuaded to “pop back” M bedside of her dying son, so on to a Zoom call (she was in her pyjamas and the cat traumatic that she couldn’t had just been sick). It was the fi rst time she had been write them in the house. Instead, she had to escape shortlisted, which seems remarkable for an author to the shed, and “not a smart writing shed like Philip of eight elegant novels , whose writing life spans the Pullman’s”, she says, “but a really disgusting, spid ery, 25 years of the prize itself.