DOCSLIB.ORG

Technical Assistance Consultant's Report

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Technical Assistance Consultant's Report Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 46496-001 November 2016 Republic of the Union of Myanmar: Transformation of Urban Management - Urban Management Component (Financed by the Japanese Fund for Poverty Reduction) FINAL REPORT APPENDICES 24-34, PART 3 OF 3 Prepared by United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) For: Ministry of Construction, and Ministry of Transport and Communications, Department of Urban and Housing Development, under the Ministry of Construction This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned and ADB and the Government concerned cannot be held liable for its contents. Appendix 24: Report on Mawlamyine Water Service (Example of USBOP Data Collection Report) 368 REPORT (MAWLAMYINE) (MAWLAMYINE) REPORT Data collection of Urban Services Business Operations Plans Report on Mawlamyine Water Service __________________________________________________ Prepared within the framework of the Transformation of Urban Management Project Thibaut Le Loc’h Aye Than May 2016 369 Table of contents 370 List of acronyms ADB : Asian Development Bank DDA : Department of Development Affairs (of Mon State) DUHD : Department of Urban and Housing Development EE : Executive Engineer (of Mawlamyine TDC) JICA : Japan International Cooperation Agency NRW : Non‐Revenue Water PPTA : Project Preparation Technical Assistance TDC : (Mawlamyine) Township Development Committee TDCO : (Mawlamyine) Township Development Committee Office 371 Part A – CITY PROFILE 1. Geographical features See documents: GO1, GO2, GO3, GO4 and GO5 LOCATION Mawlamyine is located at the mouth of Thanlwin (Salween) river, at 300 km south-east of Yangon and 45 km from the sea. Figure 1: Location of Mawlamyine city Source : librairie.immatérielle.fr REGIONAL/NATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE Mawlamyine is the capital city of the Mon State and its largest city. It is the main trading centre and seaport in south-eastern Myanmar. The city is located at the crossing of 2 trade corridors: 372 The East-West corridor linking Yangon to Thaïland, Laos and Vienam; The North-South corridor connecting the country's mainland and south-eastern region (in particular the Dawei deep-sea port and special economic zone which are being developed). KEY GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES The geomorphic features of Mawlamyine city can be divided into 3 main regions: The Western plain which is a coastal plain gently sloping from the mountain ridge toward the Thalwin river. This part of the city is undulating at an altitude lower than 50 feet (~15 meters). The most populated areas of the city are located in this region (see below the distribution of population by ward); The Mountain ranges which include the Yankin ridge in the north and the Taungnyo range in the southeastern part of the city. The Yankin ridge previously constituted the eastern limit of the town but is now its central ridge. The current peak of the city is located in this range at an altitude of 320 feet (~98 meters). The Eastern plain is an almost flat alluvial low lying plain of the Atran river. Less populated that the western part of the city, this area is now developing fast. Figure 2: Key topographical features of Mawlamyine city Legend Over 75 Feet 65 Feet ‐75 Feet 15 Feet – 65 feet Under 15 feet Source: Geography Department of Mawlamyine University8 KEY GEOLOGICAL FEATURES Geological features of the land occupied by the city are directly linked to the presence of the Thanlwin and Atran rivers as well as the mountain ranges. Reports from the Geography Department of the University mention that laterite and lateritic soils with granite and sandstone outcrops are found in the Yanking ridge and foothills areas while surrounding plains are old alluvium deposited by the Thanlwin river and its tributaries. On the coastline, mud and sand cover the tidal areas. Engineers from the TDC described the geological conditions of the city as follows: Eastern part of the city (along the Atran river): 5 to 6 feet of clay and lateritic soil below; Western side of the city (along the Thanlwin river): 20 to 30 feet of lateritic soil and rock below. 8 No more detailed topographical map of the city has been found but it is likely that (more) detailed information is available in the part of the city where water projects are being studied. 373 Figure 3: Key geological features of Mawlamyine city Source: Geography Dpt of Mawlamyine University (from Geology Dpt of M. University) CLIMATE Unlike other places of the country where the climate is can be clearly divided into 3 main seasons (rainy season, cold season, hot season), the climate in Mawlamyine is characterized by 2 main periods: A dry season, from November to March with almost no rainfall and average temperatures below 28°C; A rainy season, from April to October with heavy rainfall and average temperatures ranging from 31°C to 26°C. The average annual rainfall is about 5,200 mm. The below table provide the average maximum, minimum and mean temperatures and rainfall measured in Mawlamyine city between 2001 and 2012 while the graph below illustrates the annual rainfall distribution (data from 2012 only). Figure 4: Average maximum, minimum and mean temperatures measured between 2001 and 2012 and climograph (2012) of Mawlamyine city 374 Source: Geography Department of Mawlamyine University (from Department of Meteorology and Hydrology of Mawlamyine city) VULNERABILITY TO DISASTERS According to the engineers of the TDC, the main natural hazards impacting the city of Mawlamyine are the flooding caused by the combined effect of the tide and heavy rainfall. In that case, area along the Atran river are the most exposed to flooding but it seems that the duration of these phenomenon is limited to a few hours only. The earthquake vulnerability of the area is limited as is the effects of storms or hurricane thanks to the presence of a mountainous range on the boundary with Thaïland. The city is not subject to draught with the 2 rivers (Thalwin and Atran rivers) ensuring a sustainable source of water all year long. 2. Demographic data See documents: DM1, DM2, DM3 and DM4 CURRENT POPULATION According to the national Census 2014, Mawlamyine city’ population is 253,734 inhabitants. It makes it the fifth largest city of Myanmar (after Yangon, Mandalay, Taunggyi and Bago). As shown in the table below, the Township authorities however estimated the population of the city at 217,746 inhabitants as of March 2016. Given the fact that the estimate of the 375 Township is regularly updated on the basis of information provided by each ward administrator, this second figure seems the more realistic. Figure 5: Population by ward as of March 2016 No Ward Population No Ward Population 1 Zay Yar Thiri Ward 8,807 16 Mu Pon Ward 8,668 2 Tharyar Aye Ward 4,776 17 Thiri Myine Ward 10,933 3 Shwe Myine Thiri Ward 19,306 18 Thiri Mingalar Ward 5,119 4 Hlaing Ward 19,760 19 Myay Ni Kone Ward 5,980 5 Kyaiuk Pha Ne Ward 6,317 20 Zay Kyo Ward 12,659 6 Auk Kyin Ward 8,405 21 Myine Thar Yar Ward 2,625 7 Mandalay Ward 4,344 22 Kyauk Tan Ward 8,849 8 Phet Tan Ward 11,306 23 Zay Yar Myine Ward 6,530 9 Shwe Taung Ward 8,382 24 Naung Kha Ye Ward 5,052 10 Sit Ke Kone Ward 6,555 25 Ngan Te Ward 4,350 11 Ma Yan Gone Ward 4,044 26 Chauk Mile Ward 3,642 12 Pabedan Ward 4,539 27 Sann Gyi Ward 1,134 13 Bokone Ward 6,316 28 Gway Gone Ward 4,492 14 Maung Ngan Ward 7,152 29 Nyaung Pin Seik Ward 7,830 15 Kwin Yat Ward 9,874 Total Mawlamyine city 217,746 Source: GAD The exact surface of the city is not known and the density of the population is therefore difficult to assess. The DUHD provides the following estimations: Average population density : 20 inh./acre Highest population density : 68 inh./acre Lowest population density : 1.5 inh./acre POPULATION DISTRIBUTION Till 2010, the city included 22 wards. 6 news wards were included in 2011 and a 29th has been included in 2015. The below map shows the density of population in each ward. One can see that the densest areas are located in the north-western part of the city. Figure 6: Density of the population in each ward of the city [inh./acre] (2013) 376 Source: DUHD GROWTH RATE A table with the city population growth from 1943 to 2014 has been found in a report of the Geography Department of Mawlamyine university (see document DM4). Figures are however highly questionable since the table indicates almost 450,000 inhabitants for the year 2011 while the current population of the city is estimated at 217,746 inhabitants (see above)9. Since the last official census at national level was conducted in 1983, the growth rates likely stem from estimation and should therefore be considered with caution. According to the last census (2014), the growth rate at national level is 0.89%. This figure seems quite low, especially considering the increasing urbanization process of the Myanmar society. The DUHD estimates that the realistic growth rate to be applied for projections in Mawlamyine is 2.2%. This means that the population of the city would evolve as follows: Figure 7: Projections of population for Mawlamyine city based on an annual growth rate of 2.2% 2016 2020 2025 2030 2040 9 The figure of the table for the year 2011 would not be consistent either with the population in the entire township which is estimated at 289,388 in the last census. 377 217,746 237,549 264,855 295,300 367,089 FLOATING POPULATION The city of Mawlamyine is not subject to a significant phenomenon of migration.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • TARA SAYURI WHITTY, Phd Social-Ecological Research • Project Evaluation • Research Training • Technical Writing
    TARA SAYURI WHITTY, PhD Social-ecological research • Project evaluation • Research training • Technical writing President & Consultant at Keiruna Inc. keiruna.com Engagement & Social-Ecological Expert at MarFishEco [email protected] Conservation Program Advisor for Myanmar Coastal Conservation Lab San Diego, California, USA I work for more effective, ethical, and equitable project implementation as a social-ecological researcher, program EDUCATION advisor & evaluator, trainer, and writer-editor. I apply a Ph.D. 2014 | M.Sc. 2009 Design Thinking approach to inform creative, locally-driven, and Scripps Institution of Oceanography socially responsible solutions to environmental and social issues, University of California San Diego and to improve the planning, implementation, evaluation, and communication of projects. My work is primarily in the B.A. 2005 conservation sector with a focus on social processes and impacts Ecology & Evolutionary Biology in conservation projects, as well as social-ecological assessment Environmental Studies Certificate of marine megafauna bycatch, and I am also eager to expand Princeton University more fully into development and humanitarian sectors. KEY AREAS OF WORK • Qualitative, quantitative, and participatory social-ecological research and evaluation of project processes and outcomes, particularly at the interface between conservation & communities (e.g. the issue of marine megafauna bycatch) • Developing and implementing tools & programs for transdisciplinary, Human-Centered research & training, and strengthening local skills and access to tools for social-ecological research & action • Technical writing and general science, conservation, & environmental writing for diverse audiences CURRENT PROJECTS Conservation & Research Program Advisor, Developing a Transdisciplinary Conservation Myanmar Coastal Conservation Lab (MCCL) @ Training Program | Oregon State University’s Point B Design + Training, Myanmar | Feb 2020 – Marine Mammal Institute | Jan 2020-present present.
    [Show full text]
  • Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1
    Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 2 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 3 4 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 စ Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 5 6 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 7 8 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 9 10 Pathein University Research Journal 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1 Spatial Distribution Pattrens of Basic Education Schools in Pathein City Tin Tin Mya1, May Oo Nyo2 Abstract Pathein City is located in Pathein Township, western part of Ayeyarwady Region. The study area is included fifteen wards. This paper emphasizes on the spatial distribution patterns of these schools are analyzed by using appropriate data analysis methods. This study is divided into two types of schools, they are governmental schools and nongovernmental schools. Qualitative and quantitative methods are used to express the spatial distribution patterns of Basic Education Schools in Pathein City. Primary data are obtained from field surveys, informal interview, and open type interview .Secondary data are collected from the offices and departments concerned .Detailed facts are obtained from local authorities and experience persons by open type interview. Key words: spatial distribution patterns, education, schools, primary data ,secondary data Introduction The study area, Pathein City is situated in the Ayeyarwady Region. The study focuses only on the unevenly of spatial distribution patterns of basic education schools in Pathein City .
    [Show full text]
  • Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar
    RULE OF LAW AND ACCESS TO JUSTICE REFORM IN MYANMAR RESEARCH PROJECT SUMMARIES 2019-2020 Supported by the Denmark-Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights This book is the result of human rights thematic group research project on “Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar”. It aimed to produce quality papers which discussed about the approach taken by the Government, especially the Office of the Supreme Court and Attorney General’s Office Strategy to increase respect for rule of law and fundamental human rights in Myanmar. The Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar Research Project Summaries, 2020 (Yangon, Myanmar). Published by the Denmark-Myanmar Progrmme on Rule of Law and Human Rights Copy-Editor – Dr Simon Robins Cover Design © Za Mal Din Printing House – 5 PIXELS Company Limited, Building No. (17), Pathein Kyaung Street, Near of National Races Village, Tharketa Township, Yangon. Disclaimer This publication was arranged and funded by the Denmark-Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights. The opinions expressed in it are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Embassy of Denmark in Myanmar. Researchers Dr Thi Thi Lwin, Daw May Thu Zaw, Dr Mya Myo Khaing, Dr Yu Mon Cho, Dr Yin Yin Myint, Daw Moe Thu, Daw Khin Soe Soe Aye, Dr May Thu Zar Aung, Dr Ei Thandar Swe, Dr Thin Thin Khaing, Dr Pa Pa Soe Senior Research Advisers Dr Mike Hayes Dr Bencharat Sae Chua Dr Suphamet Yunyasit Dr Duanghathai Buranajaroenkij Review Committee Members Dr Khin Chit Chit Dr Khin Khin Oo Dr Martin
    [Show full text]
  • Participants List
    Participants List (10 September 2019) Participating Name and Position title Position title Contact countries 1 Bangladesh Mr Sheikh Kaushik IQBAL Assistant Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs [email protected] 2 Bhutan Mr Tenzin TENZIN Desk Officer, Ministry of Foreign Affairs [email protected] 3 Indonesia Dr Gulardi NURBINTORO Foreign Service Officer, Directorate for Legal Affairs and [email protected] Territorial, Ministry of Foreign Affairs 4 Lao PDR Mr Singhalath BOUPHA Advisor, Department of International Organizations, [email protected] Ministry of Foreign Affairs 5 Myanmar Dr. Cherry AUNG Professor and Head, Department of Marine Science, TBC Pathein University 6 Dr. Zaw Htet AUNG Professor and Head, Department of Petroleum TBC Engineering, Yangon Technological University 1 Participating Name and Position title Position title Contact countries 7 Dr. Zaw Min AUNG Executive Geologist, Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise, [email protected] Ministry of Electricity and Energy 8 Dr. Zaw Moe AUNG Lecturer, Department of Marine Science, Mawlamyine TBC University 9 Dr. Mi Khin Saw AUNG Professor and Head, Department of Law, Dagon TBC University 10 Dr. Day Wa AUNG Professor and Head, Department of Geology, Yangon TBC University 11 Mr. Ngwe Zaw AUNG Deputy Director, Union Attorney General Office TBC 12 Dr. Cho Cho AYE Professor and Head, Department of Geology, East TBC Yangon University 13 Dr. Khin Chit CHIT Professor and Head, Department of Law, Yangon TBC University 14 H.E Dr. Myo Thein GYI Union Minister for the Ministry of Education TBC 15 Dr. Ko Ye HLA Professor, Department of Geology, Mawlamyine University TBC 16 Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review on the Seaweed Resources of Myanmar
    Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology Research Article Open Access A review on the seaweed resources of Myanmar Abstract Volume 10 Issue 4 - 2021 A total of 261species of marine benthic algae under 121genera,comprising 72 taxa 1 2 belonging to 26 genera of Chlorophyta, 45 taxa belonging to 18 genera of Phaeophyta and U Soe-Htun, Soe Pa Pa Kyaw, Mya Kyawt 3 3 3 144 taxa belonging to 77 genera of Rhodophyta growing along the Tanintharyi Coastal Wai, Jar San, SeinMoh Moh Khaing, Chaw 4 Zone, Deltaic Coastal Zone and Rakhine Coastal Zone, were recorded. In general, diversity Thiri Pyae Phyo Aye ratios of seaweeds occur in 3 Coastal Zones is 3:1:4 between the Tanintharyi Coastal Zone 1Marine Science Association, Myanmar (MSAM), Myanmar (146 taxa), Deltaic Coastal Zone (53 taxa) and Rakhine Coastal Zone (224 taxa).Among 2Department of Marine Science, Mawlamyine University, these, 89 species of marine benthic algae, including 25 taxa of green, 9 taxa of brown Myanmar and 55 taxa of red algae, were newly recorded from Myanmar waters. The latitudinal 3Department of Marine Science, Sittway University, Myanmar 4Department of Marine Science, Pathein University, Myanmar distribution of marine benthic algae along the Myanmar Coastal Zones reveals 25 species of marine benthic algae which uniquely occur in low lattitute in the Tanintharyi Coastal Correspondence: U Soe Htun, Marine Science Association, Zone and 111 species which exclusively predominate in high lattitutein the Rakhine Coastal Myanmar (MSAM), Myanmar, Email Zone. Monostroma, Ulva, Caulerpa and Codium of Chlorophyta, Dictyota, Spatoglossum, Hormophysa, Turbinaria and Sargassum of Phaeophyta and Phycocalidia, Dermonema, Received: July 19, 2021 | Published: August 16, 2021 Gelidiella, Halymenia, Solieria, Hypnea, Gracilaria,Gracilariopsis, Hydopuntia, Catenella and Acanthophora of Rhodophyta could be considered as of dependable natural resources of Myanmar to produce the sea-vegetables and phycocolloids.
    [Show full text]
  • Psu Faculty Members Serve As Lead Trainors for Socmon Training In
    Volume: 1 Issue: 3 (October- December 2014) INSIDE THIS ISSUE PSU FACULTY MEMBERS CNHS Students Dominate in the Poster Presentation Competition at p. 9 SERVE AS LEAD TRAINORS the 3rd MHRDC Health Research Forum FOR SOCMON TRAINING PSU Wins Support of IPs in IN YANGON, MYANMAR Candawaga, Rizal to Expand p. 11 Rubber, Abaca Plantation Going Global: Dr. Fabinyi of James Cook University Talks p. 14 About His Projects with PSU Prof. Galon Presents Paper at the 6th BFAR-NFRDI Scientific p. 18 Conference Dr. Sespeñe’s Human Capital Development Accelerates PSU’s p. 20 Intellectual Property Growth UQ Professors Hold Systems Training Workshop for CCRES p. 23 SocMon training participants fully engrossed in their data analysis exercises. Project Prof. Marissa S. Pontillas from the College of Teacher Education and Ms. The PSU is the SocMon Center for PSU Benchmarks with CvSU p. 26 Eva Marie C. Ponce de Leon from the South East Asia, with Vice President for and CLSU ARECs College of Business and Accountancy Research and Extension, Dr. Michael served as the main trainors during the D. Pido as the Regional Coordinator. training writeshop on Socioeconomic PSU Partners with University of p. 13 Monitoring (SocMon) with the data The aim of the SocMon data analysis Queensland for CCRES Project collected in 2014 from the Myeik training was to build capacity to analyze Archipelago in Tanintharyi Region. and use socio-economic data to Pilipinas Shell Foundation, Inc. inform marine resource planning and Donates Computer Sets to PSC p. 14 The Fauna & Flora International (FFI) in management. Its specific objectives were: Myanmar spearheaded the training which (1) to improve understanding of the socio- economic context of the target island Research and Extension was held at the FFI Office in Yangon, p.
    [Show full text]
  • SAKURA Exchange Program in Science Activity Report of Open Application Course 2015
    SAKURA Exchange Program in Science Activity Report of Open Application Course 2015 Table of Contents Overview of Open Application Course 2015 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ P2 Activity Report (1) University ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ P3 Shizuoka University, Chiba Institute of Technology, University of Miyazaki, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Mie University, Osaka University, Kobe University, Hiroshima University Activity Report (2) Technical College ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿P12 National Institute of Technology, Kagoshima College Activity Report (3) High School ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿P13 Hokkaido Sapporo Keisei High School Activity Report (4) Research Institute ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿P14 Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology Activity Report (5) Local Government ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿P15 Ishikawa Foundation for International Exchange Activity Report (6) Incorporated Association ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿P16 Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan Activity Report (7) Private Company ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿P17 Horiba, Ltd. Reference 1. Statistics Material for Open Application Course FY2015 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ P18 2. Participant Survey Results ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ P20 SAKURA Exchange Program in Science (Japan-Asia Youth Exchange Program in Science) Activity Report of Open Application Course 2015 Summary Summary Qualification of invitees The Open Application Course of the Japan–Asia Youth The Open Application Course of SAKURA Exchange Eligible young people must be a student in high school, Exchange Program in Science (SAKURA Exchange Program in Science or SSP (the Japan-Asia Youth university, or graduate school, or a postdoctoral researcher Program in Science or SSP) is an exchange program in Exchange Program in Science) is an exchange program or teacher who is under 41 years old, and in principle has science and technology that works with receiving or- in science and technology that works with receiving never stayed in Japan.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards Universal Education in Myanmar's Ethnic Areas
    Strength in Diversity: Towards Universal Education in Myanmar’s Ethnic Areas Kim Jolliffe and Emily Speers Mears October 2016 1 Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all of the ethnic basic education providers that have worked for many years to serve their communities. In particular, the Karen Education Department, Karen Teacher Working Group, Mon National Education Committee and Department, and the Rural Development Foundation of Shan State and associates, all gave their time, resources, advice and consideration to make this report possible. Additionally, World Education, Myanmar Education Consortium, UNICEF, Child’s Dream, Save the Children, and all at the Education Thematic Working Group have been instrumental in the development of this work, providing information on their programs, making introductions, discussing their own strengths and challenges, providing feedback on initial findings, and helping to paint a deeper picture of what international support to ethnic basic education looks like. In particular, big thank yous to Dr. Win Aung, Aye Aye Tun, Dr. Thein Lwin (formerly worked for the Ministry of Education), Craig Nightingale, Amanda Seel, Catherine Daly, and Andrea Costa for reviewing early drafts of the paper and providing invaluable feedback, which has helped the report grow and develop considerably. About the Authors Having worked in Southeast Asia for over eight years, Kim Jolliffe is an independent researcher, writer, analyst and trainer, specializing in security, aid policy, and ethnic politics in Myanmar/Burma. He is the lead researcher on the Social Services in Contested Areas (SSCA) research project. Emily Speers Mears is a researcher and policy adviser specializing in education and conflict in fragile states.
    [Show full text]
  • JBC-BA (Bible/Theology) Schedule SY 2021 Midwest: Trinity Church, Indianapolis, IN/IL/NY
    JBC-BA (Bible/Theology) Schedule SY 2021 Midwest: Trinity Church, Indianapolis, IN/IL/NY First Trimester (Alpha) Second Trimester (Beta) Third Trimester (Gamma) JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC APL 503 Leadership & Administration APT 507 Teaching (Mentoring) BT 204 Toward a Theology in Culture Thuam Online/Zoom Robin: Zoom Thuam Online/Zoom Jan 2, Feb 6, Mar 6, April 3 May 1, Jun 5, July 10 Aug 7 Sept 4, Oct 2, Nov 6, Dec 4 GED 100 A College English|1 Credit (PM) GED 100 B College English|1 Credit (PM) GED 100 C College English|1 Credit (PM) GZKhai Online/Zoom GZKhai Online/Zoom GZKhai Online/Zoom Jan 09, Feb 13, Mar 13, April 10 May 8, Jun 12, Jul 17, Aug 14 Sept 11, Oct 9, Nov 13, Dec 11 BSO 200 OT Survey BT 205 Theology in Civilization BT 402 NT Theology: 1, 2 Peter, James, Jude, Awikhawm Online/Zoom Jeffrey Lian Online/Zoom Hebrews Khamh Online/Zoom Jan 16, Feb 20, Mar 20, April 17 May 15, Jun 19, July 24, Aug 21 Sept 18, Oct 16, Nov 20, Dec 18 BT 305 OT Theology: Writings HT 203 Understanding the Essentials BT 203 Covenants, Unity of Scripture LSMung Online/Zoom Sound Doctrines Khamh Online/Zoom LSMung Online/Zoom Jan 23, Feb 27, Mar 27, April 24 May 22, Jun 26, Jul 31, Aug 28 Sept 25, Oct 23, Nov 27, Jan 1 (22) Sat (8:00am.-5:00pm)/Mon, Wed (6-11 pm) Sat (8:00am.-5:00pm)/Mon, Wed (6-11 pm) Sat (8:00am.-5:00pm)/Mon, Wed (6-11 pm) (32 Hours per Subject in Classroom is Required) Final Exam and Assignment Paper Due on the last day of the class.
    [Show full text]
  • Study on Vermetid Worm Shells in Mon Coastal Area of Myanmar
    Naung Naung Oo. Volumen 4 / Número 4 • http://www.revistabionatura.com RESEARCHS / INVESTIGACIÓN Study on vermetid worm shells in Mon coastal area of Myanmar. Naung Naung Oo. DOI. 10.21931/RB/2019.04.04.3 Abstract: Vermetid worm shell of Thylacodes decussatus (Gmelin, 1791) belonging to genus Thylacodes Guettard, 1770 under the family Vermetidae collected at Kyaikkhami, Setse, Kawdut, Sitaw and Kabyarwa in Mon coastal area from January to December 2018. A total of 2561 individuals collected from rocky hard substrates, boulders, rock pool, and water-leveled benches of supra-tidal to lower sub-tidal levels. Regarding percentage species composition, September was maximum species composition, and April was minimum species composition. The range of mean was 47.67-28.67 (September-April), and standard deviation was 40.66-18.06 (November-February). Maximum and minimum species abundance were recorded in Kawdut coastal 960 area (792 individuals) and Sitaw coastal area (207 individuals), respectively. Moreover, the habitats, zonal distribution and coiling patterns of worm shells in intertidal and shallow water environments of Mon coastal area were studied in brief. Key words: Composition, worm shells, Vermetidae, abundance, Mon coastal area. Introduction The vermetids are a distinct group of sessile gastropods, which have high morphological plasticity characterized by irre- Materials and methods 1,2 gular shells growth, adapted to the substratum . Coiling pa- In this study, quantitative analysis was used by the qua- ttern and shells ornamentation change with the environment, drat (50 cm × 50 cm), which divided into a (10 cm × 10 cm) 2,3 such as turbidity of water and topography of the substratum .
    [Show full text]
  • Tara Sayuri Whitty
    TARA SAYURI WHITTY Social-ecological conservation research • Research training • Consulting • Travel Writing Gulf of Mottama International Advisor [email protected] International Union for Conservation of Nature tswhitty.com Point B Design + Training, Mawlamyine University +95 9 429 045540 Mon State, Myanmar ABOUT ME I am a social-ecological researcher who seeks to link creative EDUCATION ideas with on-the-ground, socially ethical solutions to conservation challenges. Ph.D. 2014 | M.Sc. 2009 From a background in mammal behavioral ecology, I entered the realm of human- Scripps Institution of Oceanography centered research through my Ph.D. work on the accidental capture of marine University of California San Diego mammals in small-scale fisheries. Immersion in coastal communities convinced me that conservation must be a social process, and I am now one of the (too few) B.A. 2005 experts on human dimensions of marine megafauna conservation. I am genuinely Ecology & Evolutionary Biology passionate about improving how conservation functions in developing countries, Environmental Studies Certificate using my extensive on-the-ground experience (primarily in Southeast Asia) to train Princeton University young researchers, conduct novel research, and evaluate projects. FOCUS AREAS Developing and applying innovative, effective approaches to conservation research, planning, implementation, and evaluation, particularly through the use of Design Thinking. Topics include: • Interface between coastal conservation & communities, particularly ensuring
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Assistance Consultant's Report
    Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 46496-001 December 2016 Republic of the Union of Myanmar: Transformation of Urban Management - Flood Management Component (Financed by the Japanese Fund for Poverty Reduction) FINAL REPORT PART 1 (Part 1 of 7) Prepared by International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management (ICHARM), Public Works Research Institute (PWRI) (Tsukuba, Japan) CTI Engineering International Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, Japan) CTI Engineering Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, Japan) PASCO CORPORATION (Tokyo, Japan) For: Ministry of Construction and Ministry of Transport and Communications, Department of Meteorology and Hydrology, under the Ministry of Transport and Communications. This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. (For project preparatory technical assistance: All the views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design). Source: ICHARM LOCATION MAP TA-8456 MYA: Transformation of Urban Management Table of Contents Part II Flood Management Table of Contents Executive Summary ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¢¡¡¢ £¤¥¥ CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 1-1 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1.1 Disaster Condition in Myanmar ..............................................................................
    [Show full text]