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TheThe Kerala Destination

Sri. Vijayan Sri.V. S. Sri. Oommen Chandy Chief Minister Achuthanandan Ex-Chief Minister Ex-Chief Minister

Sri. Ramesh Sri. Kadakampally Surendran Sri. A. P. Moideen Opposition Leader Tourism Minister Industries Minister

Sri. V S Sunilkumar Minister for Agriculture Sri. Thomas Issac Sri. K. Suresh Kurup Finance Minister MLA

1 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

The Kerala Destination - 2016 Directory of Kerala Tourism, KERALAAyurveda, TOURISM, Hotels , & Travels HOTELS & TRAVELS DIRECTORY

The Kerala Destination 2016. is a directory, con- This is a publication taining tourist - information for the state of meant for tourism Kerala .It gives you all the essential and impor- awareness and tourism tant information needed for moving around the state. development with public participation. The infrastructure development inside the state is one area to which the ruling Government has been giving top priority ,as part of its develop- Puplished by ment agenda and also to attract more and more Kerala Tourism tourists from all over the world. Of late the com- Enterprises petition from has alerted the state to Karimpatta Road improve upon the quality of service in tourism sector and bring them on par with international Pallimukku standards.This directory provides you with the Cochin -16 updated information on such added facilities and services. Courtesy : We are greatly thankful to all all our advertisers and other well - wishers who helped us to bring Kerala Tourism out this publication. Department Service. Ajith Mathew For free distribution only Co-ordinator 2016 - Edition 01-11-2016 [email protected]

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Kerala Tourism is gradually KERALA rising to international standards, with the aid of innovative technology applications. The modern digital technology has helped it to record notable achievements in the recent years. Apart from the traditional inflow from western countries ,tourists in large numbers are arriving to Kerala from more and more countries like Saudi Arabia,South Korea, Japan, China and so on.. The state's revenue from tourism sector is estimated at around Rs.25000 crores per annum. It is further estimated that an additional revenue of around Rs.5000 crore will be generated within the next two years. Yet the growth rate is poor when compared with the rate of 15% per annum being recorded by Sri Lankan Tourism mainly with the help of tourists'arrival from China.The developments in basic infrastructure made by Sri Lanka during recent years are tremendous. Farm Tourism has undergone a sea change with the advent of Farm Tourism and spread of Home Stays all over the state .More and more Farms and Plantations are entering into tourism activities ,which fetch them substantial profits.The availability of fresh farm- produced fruits and vegetables is a great attraction to tourists.They also cherish the sight of farming activities . Special aid to Physically Challenged The Tourism Department has introduced special vehicles,wheel chairs,ramps,mobile

3 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination ramps and so on for the use of physically challenged tourists.Language assistance is rendered to hearing- impaired .Signboards in braille language are being fixed at major picnic spots .Menu cards in braille language are introduced in restaurants.Facilities like pre recorded travel information,medical aid ,walking sticks,crutches, special vehicles for beach rides and the like are also being provided. Domestic Tourism The Central Government has announced investment of Rs.50000 crore in domestic tourism sector. The main objectives are to ensure safety and security of tourist spots,and introduction of helpline numbers with option to communicate in 12 different languages . With all these new initiatives the state's tourism is all set to make a great leap forward.

Density : 819/sq. k.m. Literacy : 90.92% Male : 87.86% Female : 94.20% Assembly Constituencies : 140 Loksabha Constituencies : 20 Rajya Sabha Seats :9 Districts : 14 District Panchayats :14 Panchayaths : 991 Villages : 1452 Taluks : 63 Revenue Division :21 Corporations : 5 Municipalities : 53 Contonment : 1 () Coast Line : 580 k.m. Rivers : 44 Official animal : Elephant Official Bird : Vezhambal Official Tree : Official flower : Kanikonna Longest River : (244 k.m.) Highest Peak : (2695 mtr.) Post Offices (2002) : 5073 Railway Stations :188 Airports : 4 Ports : 18 Roads Length : 1,37,678 k.m.

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GEOGRAPHY

The land of Kerala is situated at the South Western edge of Indian sub-continent between the and . It is having an area of 38863 sq. km which constituted 1.18 percent of the total landed area of . While the distance between the northern and southern ends of the state is 560 km, it is only 60 kms between the eastern and western ends.

The epics says that Kerala was created from sea by Parasurama, the warrior-incarnation of Lord Mahavishnu, who threw an axe from Gokarna in the north, which went as far as Knyakumari, in the south end full there, converting the sea in between into mainland. The northern and north eastern part of the state are boardered by and southern and south east parts share borders with Tamilnadu.

Geographically, the state is divideds into three zones, one consisting of hilly, terrain (Malanad) another moderately hilly and plain land (Idanad) and the third, coastal land (Threeradesam), stretching throught the eastern border lies the ‘Sahya ranges, an extension of might Western Ghats. The tallest peak of western Ghats called ‘Anamudi’ is also located in Kerala. While 48% of total area of the state is such hilly region, 41.76 % is idanad, consisting of hillocks and agricultural land. The costal area consited of 3979 sq km with lakes, estnanies deltas etc... The coatal belt is also the densely populated of the state.

There are 34 lakes in the coatal Kerala out of which 27 are linked to the sea. There is also a waterways connecting 448 km of coastal land.

Being near to the equater Kerala experiences equitorial climate. However, the nearness to sea helps to have a failrly balanced weather condition. The land invariably gets two spells of monsoon rains every year, the first spell during June to September and second fromOctober to December. While January and February winter months, from March to May it is summer. Climate : Tropical Summer : Feb - May (24- 330C) Monsoon : Jun - Sep (22-280C) Winter : Oct- Jan (22-320C). Basic Informations

Area : 38,863 sq. km Population : 3,33,87,677 (Census 2011) Capital : (Trivandrum) Language : ; English is widely spoken Religion : , Christianity, Islam Time : GMT+ 5:30 Currency : Indian Rupee Rural Population : 2,35,71,484 (74.03%) Urban Population : 82,67,135 (25.97%)

105 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

Area: 2132 sq Rm · Altitude: Sea level Located at the southwestern tip of India, Thiruvananthapuram district is bounded by the Arabian Sea in the west and in the east. The wooded highlands of the Western Ghats in the eastern and northeastern borders give Thiruvananthapuram some of the most enchanting picnic spots. A long shoreline, with internationally renowned beaches, historic monuments, backwater stretches and a rich cultural heritage make this district a much sought after tourist destination. Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala. Capital of the State, well renown beach resort at , Mountain resort at , Water resorts at Veli, Akkulam. Agasthyakoodam forest range, like Peppara and , Pilgrim centers such as Sivagiri, Anchu Thengu, , Thiruvallam, Shri Padmanabha Swami Temple, Palayam Mosque, Kanakakkunnu and Kavadiyar Palaces, Napier Museums, Zoo, Star Bunglaw, Vikram Sara Bhai Space Centre are the main attractions in Thiruvananthapuram.

ACCESSING THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

Telephone access code: ++91-471 Air: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport (6 km from the city) has over 30 air links with convenient connections to Colombo, Maldives and the Middle East. Indian Airlines and Jet Airways operate domestic flights to different parts of the country. Rail: There are direct trains from Thiruvananthapuram to all the main towns in Kerala as well as the major cities in India. Railway enquiry Ph: 131. Road: Long distance buses operate from the Central Bus Station at Thampanoor, opposite the Railway Station (KSRTC Ph: 2323886, Thiruvalluvar Ph: 2327756).

MAJOR ATTRACTIONS IN THIRUVANANTHAPURAM CITY Padmanabha Swamy Temple: The temple is located inside the . Dedicated to Lord , the temple is a blend of the Kerala and Dravidian styles of architecture. It is

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known for its mural paintings and stone carvings. One among the 108 sacred Vishnu temples in India, the presiding deity here is Lord Vishnu reclining on Anantha the Serpent. (Puthenmalika) Palace Museum : The palace was built by Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Balarama Varma - the King of , who was a great poet, musician, social reformer and statesman. This rare specimen of workmanship in the traditional Travancore style of architecture also has exquisite wood carvings. The : Built in the 19th century, this Indo - Saracenic structure boasts a natural air conditioning system and houses a rare collection of archaeological and historic artefacts, bronze idols, ancient ornaments, a temple chariot and ivory carvings. Chacha Nehru Children’s Museum: Children of all age groups will enjoy the vast collection of nearly 2000 dolls, stamps and masks displayed here. Observatory: Located at the highest point in the city, near the Museum complex 60 metres above sea level, one can have a bird’s eye view of the city from here. The Kanakakunnu Palace: The palace and its sprawling grounds are today the venue for many cultural meets and programmes. Secretariat: Built in the Roman architectural style, this is the centre of government administration in Kerala and houses the offices of ministers and the bureaucracy. Kerala Legislature Complex: Located at Palayam, this is the new building where the Legislative Assembly of Kerala meets. With its towering dome, exquisitely carved galleries, ornate teak panelling and ceiling, combined with the most modern acoustic treatment and state-of-the-art sound systems, the hall is a beautiful blend of classical grandeur and modernity. Shankhumugham Beach: The beach is adjacent to the Thiruvananthapuram Airport and Veli Tourist Village. An indoor recreation club, the matsya kanyaka (a gigantic, 35 m long sculpture of a mermaid) and a restaurant shaped like a starfish are some of the attractions here. The Zoological Park: One of the first zoos in India, it is located in a well-planned botanical garden. With huge trees like frangipani and jacaranda dotting the sprawling lawns and

7 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination wild fowl swimming in the lake, it is like a small jungle in the heart of the city. Science and Technology Museum Complex: The exhibits here are related to science, technology and electronics. Veli Tourist Village: This picnic spot, where the Veli Lake meets the Arabian Sea, offers boating facilities. Pedalboats and paddleboats can be hired to explore the charms of the lagoon in a leisurely manner. Akkulam Tourist Village: A picnic spot with boating facilities, Akkulam is a place children flock to. Thiruvallam (10 km): This serene backwater stretch, enroute to Kovalam, is famous for its canoe rides. Kovalam Beach (16 km - 1/2 hour): This internationally renowned beach has been a favourite haunt of tourists since the 1930s. Kovalam consists of three adjacent crescent beaches. The southernmost, known as the Lighthouse Beach, is the most popular. Kovalam offers accommodation options to suit all budgets. Parasurama Temple, Thiruvallam (7 km): This 2000 year old temple on the bank of river , is the only one in Kerala dedicated to Sree Parasurama, the mythological creator of Kerala. Aruvikkara (16km -1/2, hour): This picturesque picnic spot is on the banks of the . Sree Chithra Art Gallery: Located near the Napier Museum, this art gallery displays select paintings of , Svetlova and Nicholas Roerich and exquisite works from the Rajput, Mughal and Tanjore schools of art in India. The collection also includes paintings from China, Japan, Tibet and Ball. Agasthyakoodam: Part of the Sahyadri range of mountains, Agasthyakoodam is the second highest peak in Kerala, at a height of 1890 metres above sea level. Teeming with wildlife, the forests of Agasthyakoodam abound in rare medicinal herbs and plants and brilliantly hued orchids. A bird watcher’s paradise, this legendary mountain is accessible by foot from Kotoor, near , as also from . (40 km - 1 hours): Varkala is a seaside resort and spa. It is also an important Hindu centre of pilgrimage. The final resting place of the great social reformer, Sree

8 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination Narayana Guru, is near Varkala, atop a hill called Sivagiri. High cliffs with mineral springs rise majestically from the coastline. The place where they prayed for redemption, came to be known as the Papanasham Beach (Papanasham means redemption from sins). The 2000 year old Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple and the Nature Cure Centre are the two main attractions here. A century old tunnel is another attraction. Attukal Pongala : The ten day Pongala festial held at Attukal Bhagavathy Temple, 2km from Thiruvananthapuram, attracts thousands of female devotees from many parts of the country. Men are not allowed in the vicinity of the temple during the pongala. Pongala, a kind of sweet porridge, considered to be the goddess’ favourite offering, is cooked by each devotee in a clay pot over an open fire. The long line of women making the ritual offering extends up to East Fort and beyond. The Folklore Museum set up in 1992 is a treasure house of quaint musical instruments, occupational implements, household utensils, models of folk arts etc. Anjengo Fort : (20 km South of Varkala) Originally built by the Portuguese as a depot to store merchandise, it was converted into a fort by the British, Sandwiched between the sea and the backwaters, the fort premises shelter ancient tombstones and a garden. Sivagiri Mutt: 200 acres of sanctified land, this is the final resting place of the most eminent leader , saint and social reformer of Kerala, Sree Narayana Guru, SNDP (Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam), the organization he founded for the upliftment of backward classes, is headquartered here. The Mahasamadhi of the revered guru is located on top of a hillock. Further down is the guru’s residence, where his humble belongings are kept on display. Ph : 0470-2602807, 2602455 CELEBRATE : (August/September) Onam is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in Kerala, and it commemorates the legendary rule of King Mahabali, under whose reign, the people were so happy that it aroused the jealousy of the gods.

Chandanakudam Mahotsavam : This colourful Islamic Festival is celebrated to commemorate Bee Umma, a saintly lady, whose tomp is in Beemapally, near Thiruvananthapuram.

Vizhinjam Rock Cut Cave Temple: (17km – 1/2 hour): There are rock cut sculptures of the 18th century in the cave temple at .

Sree Mahadeva Temple: Situated in Kazhakuttom, this ancient temple is believed to date back to the 14th century. Another old temple in the district is the Mitranandapuram Temple on the outskirts of the city. 9 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Koyikkal Palace, (18 km -1/2 hour): Located on the way to the Ponmudi Hill Station and the Courtallam waterfalls, this ancient palace dates back to the 15th century. Here you can see a double storeyed traditional Nalukettu building with slanting gabled roofs, an inner courtyard and museums of folklore and numismatics set up by the Department of Archaeology.

The Numismatics Museum houses rare and historically valuable coins denoting the trade relations of state.

Neyyar Dam (32 km - 1 hour): A popular picnic spot, Neyyar Dam has a watch tower, Crocodile farm, lion safari park and deer park. Boating facilities are available at the reservoir.

Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary: (50 km from Thinrvananthapuram): This sanctuary spread over 53 sq. km on the Western Ghats, is accessible from Vithurai, which is on the way to Ponmudi. With its rich flora and fauna, Peppara, dotted with hillocks, forests and eucalyptus plantations, is emerging as a great attraction for wildlife enthusiasts.

Ponmudi (61km - 2'/2 hours): An idyllic hill resort with narrow, winding pathways and cool, green, wooded environs, Ponmudi is located 915 metres above sea level.

Padmanabhapuram Palace (52 km - 2 1/2 hours. Closed on Mondays): The seat of the erstwhile rulers of Travancore, this splendid palace is situated at Thuckalai, on the way to . This is a well preserved wooden palace, a glorious testimony to the traditional Kerala school of architecture. The extraordinary murals, exquisite floral carvings and the black glossy granite floor have withstood the test of time.

Chowera : (8 km south of Kovalam) This fishing hamlet near Kovalam has many picuturesque spots.

Poovar : An isolated but spectacular beach, is situated close to the Neyyar River estuary. A trading port in its early days, it is today an important tourist destination.

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HOTELS AND RESORTS IN THIRUVANANTHAPURAM Tariff* Telephone # Vivanta by Taj 7500-25000 6612345 Windsor Rajadhani 4500-10000 2547777 SP Grand Days 4000-7500 2333344 Mascot Hotel 4500-20000 2318990 Classic Avenue 4000-7000 2333555 The South Park 5000-9500 2333333 The Residency Tower 6000-10500 2331661 Hotel Keys 3000-5000 3944100 Hotel Saj Lucia 3000-6000 2463443 Maurya Rajadhani 3500-8000 2469469 The Grand Central 1900-4100 2575227 Hotel Ruby Arena 1800-3500 2557474 Horizon 1600-4000 2326888 Magic Days 1600-2200 4076000 Hotel Pankaj 1350-3300 2464645 Hotel Park Rajadhani 1300-1900 2447307 Jeekay Palace 1013-3825 2334005 Hotel Indrapuri 999-1650 2332424 The Capital 900-2500 2471987 Hotel Prasanth 900-3500 2316189 Hotel Blue Nest 700-3000 3012800 Hotel Thampuru International 1800-2400 2321987 Jas Hotel 995-2750 2324881 Hotel Regency 620-1740 2330377 KTDC Chaithram 600-1500 2330977 Hotel Thara International 600-1750 2494888 Hotel 550-1500 3812088 Ariya Nivas 550-1207 2330789 Hotel Silver Sand 900-2020 2460318 Hotel Safari 500-800 2477202 Hotel Amritha 495-862 2323091 Hotel Highland 470-1200 2333200 KOVALAM (+91-471) The Leela 11000-64000 2480101 Turtle on the Beach 8500-13250 2514000 Surya 13000-35000 2267333 Karikkathi Beach House 5600-16800 2400956 Poovar Island Resort 9500-12000 2212068

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Hotel Samudra (KTDC) 3800-11500 2480089 Nikki’s Nest 4500-6500 2267822 Ashatheeram Beach Resort 3190-3520 2267566 Isola Di Cocco 7500-11600 2210008 Estuary Island 3000-9500 2214355 Beach and Lake Ayurvedic Resort 2860-4125 2382086 Uday Samudra 2530-7150 2483111 Lagoon Davina 2500-6500 2380049 Kadaloram Beach Resort 2500-6000 2481116 Hotel Abad Palmshore 2500-5510 2481481 The Travancore Heritage 2450-11900 2267828 Thapovan Heritage Home 2365-4125 2482430 Somatheeram Ayurvedic Health Resort 2200-11275 Coconut Bay 2200-7865 2480566 Hotel Sea Face 2000-7000 2481835 Dr. Franklin’s Panchakarma Institute 1925 2480870 Jeevan Ayurvedic Beach Resort 1800-4000 2480662 Jasmine Palace 1800-3500 2481475 Sagara Beach Resort 1700-2700 2484077 Raja Hotel 4650-2070 2480355 Ideal Ayurvedic Resort 1540-3300 2268632 Bethsaida Hemitage 1500-3500 2267554 Temple Garden 1500-2500 2481972 Hotel Thushara 1500-2000 2480692 Manaltheeram Beach Resort 1485-10010 2566222 Hotel Neelakanta 1300-4000 2480321 Hotel Aparna 1250-1500 2480951 Hotel linchu Holiday Resort 1250-3500 2481010 Pappukutty Beach Resort 1250-1450 2480235 Swagath Holiday Resorts 1200-6000 2481148 Marine Palace 1200-3600 2481428 Royal Retreat Cottage 1000-1800 2481080 Somatheeram Ayurvedic Beach Resort 935-1285 2268101 Hotel Blue Sea 850-3500 2481401 Hotel Rockholm 850-4000 2480606 Hotel Sreevisakh 800-2000 2480445 Ayurvedic Beach Resort 600-1200 2480634 Hotel Seaweed 600-1400 2480391 Hotel Volga palace 600-1500 2483286 Hotel Silver Star 600-800 2482983 Hotel Orion 500-300 2480999 Hotel Hawah Beach Resort 500-3000 2481951

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VARKALA (+91 470) The Gateway Hotel 7000-10500 2603000 Hindustan Beach Resort 3500-5500 2604254 Deshadan Cliff and Beach Resort 3200-6500 2604863 Krishnatheeram Ayur Holy Beach Resort 2000-4250 2601305 Thanal Beach Resort 2000-3200 2604342 Green Palace Seaside Hotel 2000-3000 2610055 Blooming Bay Beach Resort 1500-4500 3205151 Varkala Marine palace Beach Resort 1500-4200 2603204 Signature Residence 1500-3500 2612749 Sea Breeze, The Seaside Resort 1500-3100 2603257 Thiruvambadi Beach Retreat 1200-7500 2601028 Mom Lekha’s Private Resort 1200-2500 3207616 Hotel Varkala Park International 1100-1600 2605958 SS Beach Resort 1000-2500 2608844 Sini’s Beach Resort 1000 9895925298 Hill Palace Beach Resort 900-1400 2610142 Golden Ayurvedic Beach Resort 850-4000 2609555 Kerala Bamboo House 800-2000 3208587 Hotel Karthika 650-1200 2602014 Preeth Beach Resort 600-2800 2600942 Claufouti Beach Resort 500-5000 2601414 Raja Park 500-3200 2607060 Blue Marine Beach resort 500-2500 2604758 Wood House Ayurvedic Beach Resort 500-2500 2156392 Hill Top 500-2000 2601237 Sea Pearl Chalets 500-1200 2660105 Santaclaus Village Resort 400-2500 9249121464 Udathi-Arabian Soul 400-1500 26005858 Nikhil Beach Resort 300-1900 2600583 Anandan Tourist Home 300-1200 2602135 Akshaya Beach Resort 200-2000 2602668

13 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination Area : 2579 sq.km Population : 2,584,118 (2001 census) Altitude : Sea Level Located 71 km to the north ofThinrvananthapuram, Kollam is the centre of the country’s cashew trading and·processing industry. One of the oldest ports on the , Kollam was once the port of international spice trade. Thirty percent of this historic town, is covered by the renowned , making it the gateway to the magnificent backwaters of Kerala The eight hour boat trip between Kollam and is the longest and most enchanting experience on the backwaters- of Kerala.

ACCESSING KOLLAM Telephone access Code : +91-474 Tourist information offices DTPC Tourist Information Centre, KSRTC Bus Stand Ph: 2745625, DTPC Tourist Officre, Guest House Complex, Ph: 2750170, Deparment of Tourism - District Office, Govt. Guest House. Ph: 2743620

In and around Kollam : (3 km south of Kovalam) An array of beach activities attract thousands of tourists throughout the year to this perfect beach setting offering panoramic views of the Arabian Sea. A port city and one time active harbour for Chinese ships and trade, Kollam is home to , Chinese water pots and sampan- like boats seen even today. Amrithanandamayi Ashram, Vallikavu : (14 km from Alumkadavu) The residence and headqauters of Matha Amrithanandamayi is situated at Arrithapuri near Vallikavu, where she was born. Called Amma by devotees all over the world, she is recognized as an extraordinary spiritual leader by the United Nations and was honoured with the Gandhi-King Award fro non- violence in 2002. Accessible both by road and boat, the five-acre ashram holds a self- contained township where food and accommodation is free. 14 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Thangasseri : Only 3 km from the town at Thangassery stand the ruins of a fort originally constructed by the Portuguese and later taken over the Dutch. Thenmala: Strung along the area by dense forest, rubber and tea plantations. The rich greenery is the main attraction Of the place, 66 km from Kollam India’s first planned eco-tourism project is situated here, over looks the Dam site. Rock Cut Cave Temple : This temple is situated on the Thiruvananthapuram M.C. Road is an idyllic example of rock cut temple architecture. Rameswara Temple : This temple Shows pandyan influence in its design and has inscriptions In Tamil, dating from the 12th to the 16th centuries. Sasthamkotta : About 28 km from Kollam, there lies the vast fresh water lake sourended by hills on three sides is the largest of its kind in Kerala and also knows as an important pilgrim centre. : (10 km south of Kollam town):Noted for its shrines and temples. The most important of the nine temples here is the Subramanya Temple at Umayanallor. Picnic Village : Located on the backwater front at Ashramam, this is the main centre for recreational activities in Kollam. Jatayupura : A huge rock at takes its name from the mythical bird Jatayu in the epic , Who is believed to have collasped on the rock after failing in his attempts to thwart ’s kidnapping of . Beach: Escape to the beautiful Sandy beaches edged with white clouds, the swaying palms, and the friendly local tourists is known picnic spot. Mahatma Gandhi Beach and Park : (2 km north of Kollam towns: Ideal spot for short outings, picnics etc. Palaruvi Waterfalls: Overwhelmed by the sheer beauty and power of this massive curtain of water and clouds of spray from a height of more than 300 ft dashing the rocks on it’s way down. Stream of milk means Palaruvi located 75 km from Kollam. : One of the main temples of Lord Ayyappa, it is believed that the idol here is consecrated by Lord Parasurama himself. This temple is similar to the famous shrine at . The Manalar Falls and the Kumbuvurutty Falls, which also has a Nature Interaction Centre, are on the way to this temple.

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Ashtamudi Backwaters: So called because of its 8 arms or channels, Ashtamudi Lake is the gateway to the backwaters. This 16 km long lake is the second largest in Kerala, finding its way into the sea through the estuary. The Kollam Boat Club provides boat rides as well as cruises. The trip between Kollam and Alappuzha is one of the most popular and longest backwater cruises in Kerala. The eight- hour journey will give you an intimate experience of the famed waterways. Neendakara: (8 km from Kollam) A famous fishing harbour, you can see the Ashtamudi Lake joining the sea from the Neendakara Bridge and also the Chinese fishing nets silhouetted against the sky.

Hotels & Resorts (Tharrifs are subject to change) Kollam (+91-474) Tariff(RS.) Tel: (0474) Beach Orchid Hotel & Convention Centre 5950-17000 2769999 Club Mahindra Ashtamudi Resorts 5500-8500 0476-2882310 Aadithya Resort Lakeside 3950-6900 0476-3252190 Aquaserene 3200-6000 2512410 The Vijaya Castle 2400-5500 2831348 Hotel Bonna Castle 1500-4000 2766696 Nila Palace 1500-4000 2529301 Yatri Nivas 1400 2745538 Navi Hotels & Resort 1050-3500 2751141 Hotel Comfort Regency 900-1700 2731901 Hotel Sudarsan 600-1750 2744322 Green Channel Resort 600-960 2628134 Kodiyil Residency 500-1500 3018030 Palm Legoon 400-800 2549500 Beach Retreat 400-1250 2763793 Sea Bee 200-2200 2744697 Hotel Vrindavan 2222961 Kannur Palace Leisure Hotel 2230400 Tourist Information Office : DTPC 2745625 DTPC Asramam. 275017 Deptmnent of Tourism - District Office. 2743620

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ERNAKULAM

Area : 2408 sq.km Altititude: Sea level is located on the cost of the Arabian Sea with Kottayam and alappuzha districts in the south, Idukki in the east and in the north. The commercial capital and the most cosmopolitan city of Kerala, in Ernakulam, is also known as the Queen of the Arabian Sea. With one of the fiest natural harbours in the world, this was once a major centre of commernce and trade of the Arabs, Chinese, Portugues, Dutch, British etc.

ACCESSING ERNAKULAM (+91 0484)

Jew Town: The area around the Synagogue is a centre of spice trade and curio shops. Bolgatty Island: This tropical island is famous for its place of the same name. The was built in 1744 by the Dutch and later taken over by the British. Today it is a hotel run by the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation, with a small golf course and special honeymoon cottages. Palace (Dutch Palace) : Built by the Portuguese in 1557 and presented to Raja Veera Kerala Varma of Kochi, the place was renovated in 1663 by the Dutch. On display here are beautiful murals depicting scenes from the epics, Ramayana and Mahabharatha, and some of the Puranic Hindu legends. Beach: This lovely beach bordering Vypeen island is ideal for swimming. dolphins are occasionally seen here. A typical Kerala village with paddy fields and coconut groves nearby is in added attraction. Willington Island : Named after Lord Willingdon, a former BritishBolgatty Viceroy Palace to India, this manmade island is surrounded by beautiful backwaters. The island is the site of the city’s best hotels and trading centers, the Port Trust and the headquarters of the southern naval command. The Hill Palace Museum, Tripunithura : 10 km from Kochi, Hill Palace, the official residence of the erstwhile Kochi royal family, was built in 1865. The complex consist of 49 buildings in the traditional architectural style of Kerala and is surrounded by

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52 acres of terraced land with a deer park. A full-fledged ethno archeological museum and Kerala’s first ever heritage museum are the main attractions. Synagogue (Open 1000-12 hrs, 1500-1700 hrs. Closed on Saturdays and Jewish holidays): Constructed in 1568, this is the oldest synagogue in the commonwealth. Destroyed in a shelling during the Portuguese rain in 1662, it was rebuilt two years later by the Dutch. Known for mid- 18th century hand painted, willow patterned floor tiles from Canton in China, a clock tower, Hebrew inscription on stone slabs, great scrolls of the Old Testament, ancient scripts on copper plates etc. Museum of Kerala History: The museum showcase historical episodes from the neolithic to the modern era through life figures. Light ‘n sound shows are regularly organised with commentaries in English and Malayalam. There is also a gallery of paintings and sculptures, displaying over 200 original works by contemporary Indian artists.

FORT KOCHI

Access: Backwater /bus/auto rickshaw A leisurely walk through the city is the best way to discover historic . An obscure fishing village that became the first European township in India, Kochi has an eventful and colourful history. Its reputation as a seafaring commercial town was such that Nicholas Conti, an Italian traveller of the Middle Ages remarked. If China is where you make your money, then Kochi surely is the place to spend it. The town was shaped by the Portuguese, the Dutch and later the British . The result of these cultural influences are seen in the many examples of Indo-European architecture that still exist here. PLACES OF INTEREST IN FORT KOCHI Chinese Fishing Nets/ Square : These huge cantilevered fishing nets are the legacy of one of the first visitors to the Malabar Coast. Erected here between 1350 and 1450 AD by traders from the court of Kublai Khan, these nets are set up on teak wood and bamboo poles. The best place to watch the nets being lowered into the sea and catch being brought in is the Vasco da Gama Square, a narrow promenade that runs along the beach. The Square is an ideal place to idle, with stalls

18 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination serving fresh delicious seafood, tender coconut etc. Vasco House : Believed to have been the residence of Vasco da Gama, this is one of the oldest Portuguese residences in Fort Cochin. Old Harbor House : This elegant old bungalow built in 1808 is in the possession of Carrit Moran & Co., renowed tea brokers, who now use it as their residence. The house was once a boat club. Santa Cruz Basilica : This historic church was built by the Portuguese and elevated co a Cathedral by Pope Paul IV in 1558. In 1795 it fell into the hands of the British when they took over Cochin, and was demolished. About a hundred years later Bishop Dom Gomez Ferreira commissioned a new building at the same site in 1857. The church was proclaimed a Basilica in 1984 by Pope John Paul II. Fort Immanuel : This bastion of the Portuguese in Cochin was a symbol of the strategic alliance between the Maharajah of Cochin and the Monarch of Portugal, after whom it was named. Built in 1503, the fort was reinforced in 1538. St. Francis Church : Built in 1503 by Portuguese Franciscan friars, this is India’s oldest European church. This was initially built of timber and later reconstructed in stone masonry. It was restored in 1773 by the Protestant Dutch, converted to an Anglican church by the British in 1795 and is at present governed by the Church of . Vasco da Gama was buried here in 1524 before his remains were moved to Lisbon, Portugal. The tombstone still remains. Kumbalangi Tourist Village : Essentially a fishing hamlet, this tiny village facing the Kochi backwaters in the western part of the city is India’s first designated ecotourism village and the first rural tourism village of the state. Kalagramam, an artist’s village, displays handicrafts and fishing equipment. Mangroves are nurtures here as well as fish farming. Bait fishing is extremely popular among tourists here. The Dutch Cemetery : The tomb stones here are the most authentic record of the hundreds of Europeans who left their homeland on a mission to expand their colonial empires and changed the course of history of this land. The cemetery was consecrated in 1724 and is today managed by the Church of South India. Pierce Leslie Bungalow: This charming mansion was the office of Pierce leslie & Co., coffee merchants, founded in 1862. A representative of the Fort Cochin colonial bungalow, this building reflects Portuguese. Koder House : This magnificent building constructed by Samuel S. Koder of The Cochin Electric Company in 1808 is a supreme example of the transition from colonial to Indo- European architecture. The Bishop’s House : Built in 1506 as the residence of the Portuguese Governor, the Bishop’s House stands on a little hillock near the Parade Ground. The facade of the House is characterised by larger Gothic arches, and has a circular garden path winding up to the main entrance. David Hall : Though built around 1695 by the , David Hall gets its name from one of its later occupants, David Koder, a Jewish businessman.

19 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

The Cochin Club : The club, with its impressive library and collection of sporting trophies, is housed in a beautifully landscaped park. Martoma Cheriyapalli. : The mortal remains of Yeltho Mar Basalias, the Holy Bishop of Anthioch, are kept in this Church. To this place is famous pilgrimage centre. The importanct festivel of the church is held in October 3rd every year. Thattekkadu Bird Sanctury : (20 km from Kothamangalam on the Kochi - Munnan Route. Open 0600 - -1700 hrs. This sanctury, nestled in evergreen forests, was discovered by the renowned ornithologist of India, Dr. Salim Ali and is named after him, The sancury is noted for indigenous birds like the Malabar grey-hornbill, the woodpecker, the rose ringed and blue-winged parakeet etc. Rare birds like the Ceylon frog-month and the rosebilled roller are also seen here. Divers migrant species home in here during the season. Wildlife can also be sighted often. Beach : This is a beautiful, long beach near Munambam Fishing Harbour at the northern end of Vypeen. Ideal for kite flying, the beach also has many village homestays nearby. Thakur House : This graceful building holds within itself a reflection of the colonial era. The Bungalow was built on the site of the Gelderland Bastion, one of the seven bastions of the old Dutch fort. Earlier known as Kunal or Hill Bungalow. Marine Drive : A popular hangout, this scenic stretch offers a spectacular view of the backwaters and tht Kochi Harbour. Shopping malls, cinema halls, restaurants, cafes and supermarkets line the drive. The Rainbow Bridge and the International Tourisn Boat Jetty Complex are other attractions here. Vypeen Island : One of the biggest of the Goshree Islands, Vypeen has the most charming beaches ibn Kochi like Kuzhupilly, , Cherai and Munambam. : Named after Lord Willingdon, a former British Victory of India, this man-made island is surrounded by beautiful backwaters. The island is the site of the city’s best hotels and trading centres, the Port Trust and the headquaters of the Southern Navel Command. SHORT TOURS Vamanamoorthy Temple: Inscriptions from the 10th to the 13th century are found in this temple in Thrikakkara, near Emakulam. Santhanagopala-Krishnaswamy Temple: The original foundation of this temple was laid in 947 AD according to the Inscriptions found here.

20 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary (20 km from Kothamangalam on the Kochi- route): This sanctuary, nestled in evergreen forests, was discovered by the renowned ornithologist of India, Dr. Salim Ali and is named after him. The sanctuary is notable for indigenous birds like the Malabar grey-hornbill, the woodpecker, rose-ringed and blue-winged parakeet etc. Chendamangalam (42 km from Emakulam town): This is combination of three rivers, seven inlets, hillocks and vast expanse of green plains. The Paliam Palace, abode of the Paliath Achans, hereditary Prime Ministers to the, erstwhile Maharajas of Kochi, represents the architectural splendor of Kerala. The Palace houses a collection of historic documents and relics. The hillocks at Kottayil Kovilakom presents the unusual sight of a temple, a church, a mosque and the remains of a Jewish synagogue, all situated next to each other. Kaladi (45 km from Emakulam town): The birthplace of Adi Sankaracharya, the great Advaita philosopher of the 8th century. Temples dedicated to Sri Sankara, Sarada , Sri and Sri Ramakrishna add to the sanctity of the destination. A place called Crocodile Ghat is where Sri Sankara took his vows of renunciation.

Bhoothathankettu (50 km north east of Emakulam town): A picturesque haven situated in a vast virgin forest, this mythologically popular picnic spot lies close to the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary at Thattekkadu. Kodanad: Situated in the high ranges on the southern bank of the Periyar, Kodanad is a training centre for captive elephants. Elephants specially trained for safari are provided with saddles for riding by tourists. There is also a mini zoo for wild animals here. Malayatoor (47 km from Kochi): is famous For the catholic church on the 609 m high Malayatoor hill (dedicated St· Thomas). Thousands of devotees undertake the pilgrimage to the shrine to participate in the annual festival Malayatoor Perunnal (March/April). St. Thomas is believed to have prayed at this shrine.

HOTELS & RESORTS (Tariffs are subject to change) Ernakulam (+91-484) Bharath Hotel 1200-4500 2305519 Le Meridien 9500-30000 2705005 Hotel Gateway 9500-18000 2371471 Avenue Regent 6000-11000 2377688 Royal Village 3500-4000 2381760 Gokulam Park Inn International 3900-7000 2400707 The Mercy 3400-5500 2367379 Abad Plaza 3500-5000 2381122 Bolgatty Palace 4800-15000 2750600

21 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

The White Fort 3000-5500 2706953 Avenue Center Hotel 3000-5500 2315301 Pearlspot Resorts Ltd. 2700-5400 2371430 The Renaissance 3300-6500 2344463 Resort 2500-12000 2481818 Presidency 2500-4500 2394040 Mermaid Days Inn 2600-9000 2307999 The Woods Manor 2200-4200 2382055 Hotel Sea Lord 2000-2900 2382473 International Hotel 2700-5000 2382091 Grand Hotel 2900-5000 2382061 Hotel Mermaid Days Inn 1750-7500 2307999 The Matropolitan 1700-2700 2377010 Riviera Suites 2000-14500 2663474 BTH Sarovaram 1000-4000 2305519 The Surya 1400-3500 2455570 Best Western Abad Fort 1300-2500 2228211 Hotel Chandini Park 1000 2557628 Hotel Yuvarani Residency 975-3850 2377040 Star Homes Hotels 950-2695 2323051 Aiswarya Hotel 850-1250 2364454 Hotel Cochin Tower 780-3210 2401910 Sree Krishna Inn 1000-2500 4050060 Woodlands 1350-2850 2382051 Best Western Gaanam Hotels 900-1200 2382051 Hotel Excellency 1100-1700 2378251 Winter Green Cottages 650-850 2380531 Hotel Queens Residency 600-1000 2365775 Bijus Tourist Home 442-1867 2381881 Elite Tourist Home 400-810 2395692 Good Sheperd Tourist Home 387-1462 2381163 Hotel Sangeetha 350-1500 2376123 Hotel Kavitha 350-1400 2350618 Hotel Udipi 350-1000 2382071 Hotel Vithaga 330-920 2363527 Cochon Tourist Home 260-1200 2377577 Ale’s Residency 250-1200 2370426 Plazza Residency 195-900 2376408 Adams Hotel 2377177 AJ Residency 2531480

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ATS Willingdon Hotel 2667643 Chandrika Residency 2361790 Hotel KK International 2376010 Matha Tourist Home 2395250 Paulson Park 2378240 FORT KOCHI Malabar House 22588-31142 2216666 Brunton Boat Yard 26000-34000 2215461 Koder House 11850-17940 2218485 Killians 4750-8000 2217245 Chiramel Reseidency 4300 2217310 Fort Heritage 3312-5940 2215455 Old Courtyard 3000-6000 2216302 Hotel White Fort 3000-5500 2706955 Fort House 2500-4300 2217103 Ballard Bungalaw 1700-4500 2215854 Hotel Sea Gull 600-1500 2217172

WILLINGDON ISLAND Taj Malabar 12500-22000 2668010 The Trident 6500-10000 2669595 Casino Hotel 7000-12000 2668421 Kamyakam Haven 2900-3900 2432701 ATS Willingdon 1050-2150 2669223 Maruthi Tourist Home 550-2700 2666365

NEDUMBASSERY Quality Airport Hotel 2700-5000 2610366 Golf View Hotel & Suites 2500-4500 2477411 Abad Airport Hotel 2204-3876 2610411 Flora Airport Hotel 2611520

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KOZHIKODE Area : 2,206 sq.km Population : 2,613,683 Literacy : 85% Temperature: 35 0 C - 22.5 0 C W inter : 32 0 C - 22 0 C Once the capital of the powerful and a prominent trade and commerce centre, was the most important region of Malabar in the days gone by. Today lush green country sides, serene beaches, historic sites, wild life sanctuaries, rivers, hills, a unique a cultural and a warm, friendly ambience make Kozhikode a popular destination.

ACCESSING KOZHIKODE Telephone access code : ++91-495 Tourist Information Centres : Kozhikode Railway Station. Airport Ph : 722762, KTDC Tourist Reception Centres, Hotel Malabar Mansion Ph: 722391 : This Beach is favourite of sunset viewers. Adding to its naturalbeauty is the old world charm retained in the old light house and the two crumbling piers, each more than a hundred years old, that run into the sea. Kapad : (16 km from Kozhikode): This is the Historic Beach where Vasco Da Gama landed on the 27th of May 1498, with 170men in three vessels. A monument on the beach commemorates this historic event. The rock studded beach is locally known as Kappakadavu. An interesting feature of the landscape is the sprawling rock that protrudes into the sea. : (10 km South of Kozhikode) : Located at the mouth of the River, Beypore, one of the prominent ports and fishing harbours of ancient Kerala was an important trade and maritime centre. Ancient Beypore was much sought after by merchants from Western , for its shipbuilding industry. Kirtads : (7km from Kozhikode): This unique Museum houses the tools and devices used by the ancient tribal communities of Kerala. 24 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary : (25km from Kozhikode): The estuary at Kadalundy is a haven for migratory birds. Terns, gulls, herons, , whimbrels and other exotic birds flock into this place in November and return home in April. Kallai: This was once the second largest timber trading centre in Asia. A steel bridge built by the British is still intact here. Kakkayam : (45 km from Kozhikode): This picturesque dam site, teeming with exotic wildlife, offers excellent trekking and rock climbing opportunities. The best time to visit is between November and April. Regional Science Center : Situated on the same compound as the planetarium, Regional Science Center is an eye opener into the amazing and Exciting dimension of Science. Peruvannamuzhi : (60 km from Kozhikode): The Peruvannamuzhi dam site set amid hills is a beautiful picnic spot. The reservoir here provides facilities for speed and row boat cruises during which one can see the Smarakathottam - a garden built in memory of the freedom fighters of the region. Tali Temple : Built in the 14th Century by Sami Thirumul Pad, the , within his palace complex, this temple was the venue of Revathy , the annual cultural and intellectual event. Museum and Art Gallery : (5km from Kozhikode): On display here are copies of ancient murals, antique bronzes, old coins, excavated earthenware, models of temples. M e g a l i t h i c monuments like dolmonoid cysts, umbrella stones etc. Adjacent to the Museum is the Art Gallery which exhibits an excellent collection of paintings by Raja Ravi Varma and Raja Raja Varma. Buddha Vihar : This temple houses a good collection of writings on the Buddha. SM Street : Sweet meat is the busiest street in Kozhikode and derives its name from the times when the street was lined with sweetmeat stalls. Planetarium :The Kozhikode Planetarium at the city’s Jaffarkhan colony offers extensive insight into the mysteries of the universe, the planets and the galaxies. Jain Temple : The two temples in this compound at Trikkovil lane have exquisitely painted interious and elaborately carved porticos. 25 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Malabar Houseboat Cruises: Ph: 2452045, 2452046 Kunhali Marikar’s Residence : (45 km from Kozhikode. Open 1000-1700 hrs) The fort of Kunhali Marikar, the heroic Zamorin who fought valiantly against the Portuguese, stands on Iringal Rock at Kottakal, en route to Vadakara. Unable to defeat him in battle, the Portuguese resorted to treachery and beheaded him in . The sword and cannon ball used by the Zamorins is displayed in his house located 5 km off . Thusharagiri Waterfalls : (50 km from Kozhikode) Famous for its trekking tracks, Thusharagiri is located near in Wayanad. Waterfalls and streams abound in this hilly region. Vadakara : (48 km from Kozhikode) The birth place of Thacholi Othenan- the legendary hero of the Vadakkan Pattukal (the ballads of ), Vadakara boasts a great martial tradition and also a flourishing trade and commerce centre in ancient times. Thacholi Manikkoth, the Kalari where Thacholi Othenan practised his martial feats and spent long days in deep meditation before every poythu (due), is a place worth visiting. HOTELS & RESORTS Kozhikodu (+ 91 495) Tariff (Rs.) Tel : The Gateway Hotel 4500-8500 6613000 Kapad Beach Resort 2500-3000 0496- 2689191 West Way 2500-4500 2768888 Hill Side Resort 2500-3300 3244150 Beach Hotel 2500 2762057 Malabar Palace 1850-4350 2721511 Asma Tower Hotel 1700-2100 2723560 Malabar Gate 1600-4500 4088999 East Avenue Suites 1500-3500 2367175 North Park 1000-3500 0496 2526922 Seaqueen Hotel 950-3000 2366604 Park Residency 900-2500 2443381 De Grand Heritage 800-3000 2725587 Calicut Gate 800-1700 2443512 Park Residency 800-2500 0496 2624641 Hotel Span 700-2300 2302317 Kovilakom Residency 650-1500 2743500 Hotel Calicut Towers 600-2000 2723202 Metro Manor 600-2000 2725811 Hotel Maharani 550-3000 2723101 Hotel The Hamlet 400-2300 2727535 Sasthapuri Tourist Home 300-1150 2723281 Aradhana Tourist Home 252-1310 2302021 Alakapuri Guest House 250-1250 2723451 Metro Tower 225-1300 2700571

26 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

THRISSUR

Area: 3032 sq. km Altitlrde: Sea level Cultural capital of Kerala, world famous Vadakkumnatha Kshethram and the festival there, Guruvayoor Temple, Manikyam Temple, Cheraman Masjid the first ever mosque in Kerala, Kodungalloor Church, Kalamandalam at Cheruthuruthy, Athirappally-Vazhachal water falls, beaches at Chavakkad and , , Agricultural University at Mannuthi, lots of festival are the features in which Thrissur is proud of. Thrirssur, with its rich history cultural heritage and archaeological wealth is called the cultural capital of Kerala. From ancient times, this district has played a significant role in the political history of South India. Many rulers and dynasties beginning with the Zamorins of Kozhikode, of Mysore and Europeans inluding the Dutch and the British have had a hand in moulding the destiny of this region. Raja Varma popularly known as Sakthan Thampuran was the architect of the present Thrissur town. Today Thrissur is world famous for its Pooram festival. A cultural centre, the Kerala Kala Mandalam, the Kerala Sahitya Academy and Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy are located here.

Accessing Thrissur Telephone access code: ++91- 487 Information Counters DTPC, Palace Road, Chembukkavu Ph: 2320800, Ph: 2550400 Places to Visit Art Museum: Located in the Zoo compound, the art museum displays collections of wood carvings, metal sculptures and ancient jewellery. (Open 1000-1700 hrs on all days except Mondays) Archaeological Museum (Town Hall Road): Open from 1000-1700hrs except Mondays and national holidays.

27 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Vadakkumnathan Temple: One of the oldest temples in the State, the Vadakkumnarhan Temple is a classic example of the Kerala style architecture and has many decorative murals and pieces of art. This is the venue of the world famous Pooram festival celeberated annualy in April- May. Zoo (2 km fromThrissur town): Open from 0900 - 1700 hrs on all days except Mondays. Aquarium: This is near Nehru Park (open 15:00 - 20:00 hrs). Town Hall: Houses the Picture Gallery where mural paintings from all parts of Kerala are on display. Vilangankunnu (7 km from Thrissur): This is a beautifull hill which is a good picnic spot. Peechi dam (20 km east of Thrissur): This picnic spot offers boating facilities. Theie are frequent private buses from Thrissur to Peechi Dam. , Cheruthuruthy (32 km north of Thrissur): Cheruthuruthy is the seat of the Kerala Kalamandalam, renowned the world over for its training centre. The music and dance academy was founded by the famous poet, Vallathol Narayana Menon. Training in Kathakali, Mohiniyattom, Thullal and other art forms of Kerala is imparted here. Cultural programmes are also arranged. Athirappally and Vazhachal Waterfalls: (63 km from Thrissur) The most famous waterfalls of Kerala, Athirappaly and Vazhachal are situated on the River, which originates from the upper reaches of the Western Ghats. At the entrance to the Sholayar ranges is the largest waterfall in Kerala. Athirapally, the Vazhachal waterfall is close to dense green forests that are home to many endangered and endemic species of flora and fauna. This is the only place in the Western Ghats where four endangered Hornbill species are seen. : This village is known for Pooaram festival at the temple in April-May. The uniqueness of this festival is the ceremonial processions carrying the images of the deities of 41 neighbouring temples to this village. Christian Divine Retreat Centres : They are located at Muringoor and Potta near Chalakudi, on the Kochi -Thrissur route. Punnathoorkotta (2km from Guruvayoor): This home of 50 temple elephants offers 28 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination unusual spectacles of the gentle pachyderm. Koodal Manikyam Temple (21 km from Thrissur ) The ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Bharatha, the brother of Sri Rama. It is perhaps the only temple in India with Bharatha as the deity. The colourful eleven day annual festival with a pageant of thirteen caparisoned elephants is held in April/May. Guruvayoor (23 km west of Thrissur): Guruvayoor is one of the most sacred and important pilgrim centres of Kerala. Its main attraction is the Sree Krishna Temple. This historic temple is shrouded in mystery. According to belief, the temple is the creation of Guru, the preceptor of the Gods, and , the God of winds. The eastern nada is the main entrance to the shrine. In the Chuttambalam (outer enclosure) is the tall 33.5 m high gold plated Dwajasthambam (flag-post). There is also a 7 m high Dipastambham (pillar of lamps), whose thirteen circular receptacles provide a truly gorgeous spectacle when lit. The square Sreekovil is the sacred sanctum sanctorum of the temple, housing the main deity. Within the temple there are also the images of Ganapathy, Lord Ayyappa and Edathedattu Kavil Bhagavathy. Only are allowed inside the temple. Cheraman Juma Masjid, Kodungalloor: Located 2 km from Kodungalloor town, this mosque resembles a in appearance. Built in 629 AD, this is the first mosque in India and the second in the world where Juma prayers were started. Shakthan Thampuran Palace: Also known as Palace Thoppu, the campus covers an area of 6 acres. Here you can see three shavakudeerams (tombs) including that of Shakthan Thampuran, the greatest ruler of the Cochin dynasty. Punnathoor Elephant Sancturary : (2 km from Guruvayoor Open 0900 - 1800 hrs.) The palace grounds of the erstwhile Rajas of Punnathoor is today home to 60 temple elephants. All the elephants here are offerings from the devotees and the camp is the only one of its kind in the world. Saint Thomas Memorial, Kodungalloor: St. Thomas is believed to have landed in Kodungalloor (formerly called ) in 52 AD. The St. Thomas Church established by him houses ancient relics. Muris Heritage Village : (35 km from Thrissur) The ancient port city of muziris, once a major centre for trade and commerce, was the gateway for various religious faiths like Christianity, Judaism, Islam and Others. A thriving link in the Indo-Roman trade during the First Century BC, merchants from a number of cultures are believed to have operated in this port. Gold coins, topaz, coral, copper, glass, wine and wheat imported from afar, while pearl, diamonds, saphire, ivory, silk, pepper and precious stones were exported from the Kerala Coast. The Muziris 29 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Heritage Project is a unique heritage preservation cum-tourism project that provides circuit and timeline tours, culture tours, museum tours, backwater cruises etc. to help rediscover the imposing past of this exciting new find on the international archaeological map. Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary : (Varandarappilly Village, 37 km from Thrisuur) Located in the Mukundapuram Taluk of , Chimmini is only a two hour drive from Kochi. With its dense forests, a variety of birds and butterflies, and innumerable treakking trails, this is a sanctury that provides a heady experience for nature enthusiasts. Kodungalloor : (35 km from Thrissur) Once a maritime port of international repute because of its strategic location at the confluence of the Periyar River and the Arabian Sea, Kodungallor was considered the gateway to ancient India or the Rome of the East because of its status as a centre for trade. It was also the entry point of three major religions to India - Christianity, judaism and Islam. The Tiger Dance: Every year on the fourth day of Onam, Thrissur comes alive with the rhythm of Pulikali or tiger dance. Traditional art forms, men painted like tigers don masks and prowl about imitating the tiger. Hordes of people throng the Swaraj Round, encircling the Thekkinkadu Maidan to witness the Pulikali, Believed to have originated in the 18 th century when soldiers belonging to the army of Sakthan Thampuran first performed it. HOTELS & RESORTS (Tharrifs are subject to change) Thrissur (+91-487) Ayuryogashram Ayruvedic Resort 17500-32000 04884 237976 Thalikkulam Beach Resort 3315-8775 2399843 Kadappuram Beach Resort 3025-5225 2394988 Hotel Lulu International 2500-5000 3011111 Joys Palace 2400-7000 2429999 Surya Ayurveda Health Resort 2340 2312240 The River Retreat 2205-7200 04884 262244 Hotel Ashoka Inn 2000-4500 2444333 Hotel Dass Continental 1500-3500 2421514 Trichur Towers 1200-4900 2425290 Green Hattu Resort 1200-1700 04885 240736 Hotel Deliza Residency 750-2100 04884 235646 Casino Hotel 747-1840 2424699 Hotal Kovilakam 700-1750 2339651 Hotel Grand Park Regency 700-1600 2428247 Zamorins Health Retreat 04885 22 349 Hotel Elite International 610-3400 2421033 Manappuram 600-2000 2440933 Ayuryogashram 600-1200 04884 237976 Sidhartha Regency 600-1200 2424773 Hotel Pearl Regency 550-2200 2446661 3630 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination Majlis Ayurvedic Health Park 550-2072 2212845 Yatri Nivas 500-1350 2332333 Krihna Holiday Village 450-1000 2305533 Hotel Cee Pee Tower 400-2000 2444666 Hotel Luciya Palace 400-1200 2424731 Hotel Palace Tower 400-1100 2331666 Dhanya Resorts 400-750 2600455 Hotel Love Shore Inn 300-2000 2386606 Hotel Merlin International 300-1500 2385520 Sea Fort 300-1200 24224067 Kerala Darsan Heritage 250-2000 2603347 Beach Resort Hotel Pathans 250-950 2425620 National Tourist Home 2424543 Sreedhari Ayurvedic Resorts 2282441 Athirapally (+91-480) Rain Forest 8500-14000 0484-2702222 Riverok Villas 1500-3000 2769140 Naduvilveettil Resort 1250-1750 2844273 Richmond Cascade 1000-2000 2769024 Pookondan’s 650-2300 2724012 Pleasant Residency Hill View Resort 600-1200 2769192 Hotel Nalumakkal 600-1200 280555 Hotel Kallada Regency 550-2000 2832601 Plantation Vally Farm Resorts 2769361 Guruvayoor (+91 487) Krishna Inn 2400-4500 2550777 Yatri Nivas 1900-2500 2552408 Vyshak International 950-2500 2550964 Mangalya Tourist Home 900-1200 2554061 Bhasuri Inn 885-4000 2558855 Krishna Holiday Village 750-2000 2305533 Hotel Sopanam Heritage 700-2100 2555244 Elite 700-2000 2556216 Sri Gokulam Vanamala 700-1700 2555213 Hotel Nandanam (KTDC) 600-1200 2556266 Nakshathra Inn 550-805 2550500 Nirmalyam Retreat 550-750 2554483 Gulfgage Nakshathra Inn 500-1700 2550500 Poornima Tourist Home 500-1650 2556691 Govindam Residency 500-1000 2552540 Hotel Rvee’s Regency 495-1350 2554444 Nandini Tourist Home 495-1100 2556509 Ayodhya 460-1352 2556226 Madhav Inn 430-9000 2552296 Veeramani Tourist Home 350-1000 2555462 Aradhana Tourist Home 200-1000 2556477 31 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

PATHANAMTHITTA

ACCESSING Telephone access code : Pathanamthitta : ++91-468, ++91-4734, : ++91- 4735, : ++91-469 Pathanamthitta, is well known as the headquarters of pilgrim worship in Kerla. most of the Region is possessed by temples, rivers, mountain ranges and coconut gorves is covered by forests. The district is frequnted by visitors from India and abroad often for its water fiestas, religious shrines and the Cultural Training Centre. Pathanamthitta is bordered by the Western Ghats in the east, in the south, in the west and Kottayam and Idukki districts in the north. Air:Nearest airport : Thiruvananthapuram (119km) Rail : Nearest railway station: Thiruvalla (30 km): (28 km) Road : Pathanmthitta is well connected by an excellent netweok of roads to all major town in Kerala. Tourist Informations Offices : Tourist Information Office Ph: 2326409 Ph: 2326409 DTPC Office Ph: 2229952, District Collector Ph: 2222505 Govt. Guest House Ph: 2328073 Places to visit Sabarimala (65 km from Pathanamthitta town, 180 km from Thiruvananthapuram and 210 km from Kochi): One of the most famous pilgrim centres in India, Sabarimala is situated on the mountain ranges of the Western Ghats at an altitude of 914 m above sea level and is accessible only by foot from Pamba (4 km). The temple is dedicated to Sree Ayyappa. Pilgrim season: November to mid January. Mandalapooja and are the two main events of the pilgrim season. The temple stays closed during the rest of the year except for the first five days of every Malayalam month and during (April). Nearest railway station: Thiruvalla (102 km). People of all castes and creed are permitted into the temple. However, entry is not allowed to women between 10 and 50 years of age. Pamba: This is the main halting point on the way to Sabarimala. It is also known as Thriveni Sangamam - the meeting point of three rivers.

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Pandalam: (Nearest railway station: Chengannur - 14 km) As a holy town, is perhaps second only to Sabarimala Sree Ayyappa, the presiding deity of Sabarimala had his human sojourn here as the son of the Raja of Pandalam· Pilgrims usually stop here to worship before proceeding to Sabarimala Three days prior to the Makaravilaku festival, the sacred ornaments of Sree Ayyappa are taken in a procession from Pandalam to Sabarimala. Kannadi :Aranmula is also famous for its metal mirrors, a unique craft which is not found anywhere else in the world. : Tigers, elephants and monkeys can be sighted in the forests surrounding the reservoir. Moozhiyar (57 km from Pathanamthitta) : This is an enchanting damsite. Perunthenaruvi: One of the most relaxed and welcoming waterfalls on the bank of is an attraction to both foreign and domestic tourists. : (11 km from Adoor) This is where Veluthampi Dalawa, the renowned freedom fighter of Travancore, spend his last days. Moozhiyar: (57 km frorn Pathanamthitta) This is an enchanting damsite. Malayalapuzha (8 km from Pathanamthitta): The goddess at the Bhagavathy Temple here is believed to grant boons to devotees and help them realize dreams. Kadamanitta (8 km from Parhanamthitta): The Kadamanitta Devi Temple is famous for the ten day long performances held in connection with the annual festival in April May. :The peaceful countryside of , Maramon is the venue of a Marthoma relegious convention of Christians from all over the world. It is attended by people from all communities and is the largest christian convention in Asia which is held in February. Konni (11 km from Pathanamthitta): An agricultural region, Konni is rich in cash crops like rubber, pepper, coffee, ginger etc. It used to be a centre for training elephants. Konni is also known for its elephant rides and the Anakoodu where elephants are tamed and trained for work. Aranmula (Nearest railway station: Chengannur - IO km): The Parthasarathi Temple a dedicated to Sree Krishna) on the banks of the holy river Pamba attracts large crowds of devotees. The famed is held on the last day of the week long

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Onarn festival. The Vijnana Kalavedi Aranmula imparts training in the traditional arts like Kathakali, classical dances, classical music, as well as . Parumala : (10km from Thiruvalla and 5 km ahead of Nirnam) The Ormaperunnal (Commemoration day) of Mar Gregorious Metropolitan, the declared saint of Malankara Orthodox Church, is celebrated on the Ist and 2nd of November. Lakhs of pilgrims flock here to ask favous of the saint at this 2000-year old church believed to be one of the oldest in India. Chilanthiyambalam (15 Km from Pathanamthitta town): The water of the Chilanthikinar (well) in the premises of this temple is believed to cure skin diseases. Thiruvala is the headquarters of the Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church. The Paliakara Church here has some exquisite mural paintings. The Sree Vallabha Temple in Thiruvalla is perhaps the only one in Kerala where Kathakali is performed as a ritual offering everyday. (7 km from Thiruvalla): The oldest Christian church in India, believed to be built by the apostle St. Thomas in AD 52, is situated at Niranam Nilackal (5 km from ) : The old Siva Temple on the Pamba - Pathanamthitta Road an important place of worship. The estate of the Farming Corporation and the Ecumenical centre of the Christians are located here. Pathanamthitta town: This is the district headquarters. Maniyar (20 km from Pathanamthitta) : This is a beautiful dam site. Charalkunnu : This pituresques hill station offers a panoramic view of the nearby valleys. A camp house on the hill provides comfortable lodging. Ph : 0469-2672249 Cherukolpuzha: An important religious convention of the Hindus is held at on the river bed of the Pamba, usually in February every year. Manjanikara Church: Mar Ignatius Elias III, the holy patriot of Anchiod while on a visit to India, died at this place in 1932. His mortal remains are preserved at this church. Later this place developed into a pilgrim centre. The annual festival (Ormaperunnal) is held in February. Gavi : (105 km from Pathanamthirra and 28 km from Vandiperiyer) : Blanketed by tea plantations, Gavi near in , is a picturesque destination. A haven for bird watchers with more than 260 species of birds, Gavi has been developed into an exclusive ecotourism centre. Active involvement of tribals in its developmental activities make Gavi one of its kind in the country.

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The two-hour jeep ride to this quiet haven passes through tropical forests, sprawing frasslands and cardamon plantations. Aranmula Boat Race : A major attraction is the snake boat races held as part of the festival in August/ September also known as Aranamula Valamkalli. Each boat has a length of 100 ft and has 100 oarsmen, 4 helmsmen and about 25 singers. Large crowd gather on the banks of the river to watch this fantastic and most thrilling experiences. HOTELS & RESORTS Pathanamthitta (+91-468) Tariff Phone

Contour Holiday Resorts 3300-9250 2249749 Mannil Regency 375-800 2321605 Hotel Saradhi 250-1700 2318257 Shine Tower 2224869 Amala 2222237 Thiruvalla (+91-469) Hotel Bessota International 2000-4500 2631224 Voyage Club 7 1250-6000 3051111 Thilak 800-1200 2735911 Aryas Park 497-880 2603736 Hotel Elite Continental 450-1500 2602302 Royal Indraprastha 450-1500 2712322 Hotel Ashok International 400-1200 2602768 DTPC Sathram Complex 2636541 Padipura Yathri Nivas 94472 48977 Mannas River Side Motel 04735-254899 Adoor (+91-4734) Central Park Hotel 900-1000 220423 Lal Residency 575-1250 226008 Govt. Accommodations Govt.Guest House (Tourism) 0468-2228073 PWD Rest House 9497101679 PWD Rest House, Thiruvalla 0469-2621321

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KOTTAYAM

Bordered by the lofty Western Ghats on the east, and the lake and the paddy fields of on the west, Kottayam is a land of unique characteristics. Panoramic backwater stretches, lush paddy fields, highlands, extensive rubber plantations and a totally literate people have given this district the enviable title: The land of letters, latex and lakes. This land also boasts of the first Malayalam Printing Press which was established by Benjmin Bailey, a Christian missionary in 1820 AD. Kottayam is the ideal take-off point for visits to Peermede, Munnar, Idukki, Thekkady, Ernakulam and the temple city of , Accessing Kottayam Area : 2203 sq.km Altitude : Sea level Telephone Code : +91-481 ’ Bird Sanctuary : (16 km from Kottayam town) : Located on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, the , an ornithologist’s paradise, is a favourite haunt of migratory birds like the Siberian stork, egret, , heron and teal. A cruise along the Vembanad lake is the best way to experience the sanctuary. Daivathinte Munamb (7 km from Kumarakom) : Daivathine Munamb (God’s island), is an enchanting picnic spot which provides boating, fishing, and sighseeing experiences. Walking along the banks of the lake is a memorable experience. Village life of the local people can be observed very closely here. The small island, a little far away from the main shore is fascinating and offers a beautiful view of the sunset. Kaippuzhamuttu (2 km from Kavanattinkara Boat Terminal): Houseboat making units, traditional makihg units, coconut processing centres, duck farms, paddy fields, migratory birds etc. are some of the attractions at this scenic place. Kannadichal (3 km from Kumarakom) : Various types of traditional fishing techniques can be seen in this village. During the harvest season, tonnes of paddy are harvested from this place. Migratory birds and common birds can be seen here. The one hour sightseeing trip through the winding canal in acountry boat via Naragathara, Muthlymada, Mathrankiayal to Daivanthinte Munamb is an unforgettable experience. : (1.5 hour boat ride from Kumarakom): ’s novel ; is set in this beautiful village. It is a typical water based village with scenic

36 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination backwaters and a vivid green network of rivers and canals and vast stretches of green paddy fileds and coconut farms. Migratory birds come seeking this verdant landscape every summer and frolic in its natural splendor. Country boat rides through the interior canals is a great way to relax and enjoy nature’s bounties. Manchadikkari (4km from the Boat Terminal at Kavanattinkara) : Unending vast green paddy fiellds and vegetable farms, toddy tapping, net fishing country boat rides, screw pine weaving, coconut leaf weaving, traditional coir making unit, duck farms, bird watching, Machadikkari has much in store for tourists. This place provides a truly unique village experience. In this summer season, migratory birds like Sioberian stork, darter, egret, heron and common varieties like water hen, crane, skylark etc. can be spotted here. Mooleapadom (4 km from Kavanattinkara) : The unique attraction here is the vallaveesal type of Karimeen fishing (a special technique of fishing using tender coconut leaves that are tied in ropes). Service of at least eight fishermen are required for this type of fish catching. Kurisurmla· 3 km from is this renowned Christian pilgrim centre where hundreds of devotees from far and near converge during the holy week and after, to climb the hill in faith, carrying small wooden crosses. Anchuvilakku : This stone lamp post, a typical example of Kerala architecture, was built by the renowned freedom fighter Veluthampi Dalawa. The five lamps on this post are) it using kerosene. Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls : 2 km down a mud lane from Kumarakom is this beautiful picnic spot where streams tinkle as they make their way through the landscape and water roars as they cascade down the mountains from a height of 100 ft. Nadukani: A picturesque location at the top of a hill with endless stretches of meadows girded by huge rocks. a bird’s eye view of the low lying places can be enjoyed from here. Ilaveezhapoonchira : Skirting the are beautiful valleys of Ilaveezhapoonchira, spread over thousands of acres. The verdant landscape punctuated by four gigantic hills, each rising to around 3200 ft, is an ideal place to unwind. Erumeli: This is also the entrance point to South India’s most prominent pilgrim centre - the Sabarimala Temple. Tourist Land, : This is a quaint picnic spot ideal for a langourous break. Varambllam, Erumeli :This mosque is dedicated to Vavar, a companion of the deity - Sree Ayyappa - of the Sabarimala temple.

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Maniyakunnu: The majestic mountains here that slope down to meet the beautiful valleys below are truly spellbinding. St. Mary’s Church, : The mortal remains of the Blessed Alphonsa are entombed at this church which is now a famous pilgrim centre. Thangalppara: The mausoleum of Sheikh Fariduddin found here makes this place a famous Muslim pilgrim centre. Nearby is the scenic hill station of Kurathikallu and the beautiful Kottathavalam. Kottathavalam: Near Murugan hills at Kurisumala, a flight of steps cut in the rocks takes one to this magnificent cave. Legends say that the royal family from Madurai rested here on their way to . The rocks within the cave, carved like chairs and couches and the figures of Madurai , Ayyappa, Murugan, Kannad and weapons sculpted on them, are all worth exploring. The Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom : Kottayam is a vast network of rivers and canals which empty into the great expanse of water called the Vembanad lake. The lake, an enchanting picnic spot and a fast developing backwater tourism destination, provides boating, fishing and sightseeing experiences that are truly exhilarating. : This 10 acre Island on the backwaters in home to many rare varieties of migratory birds from different parts of the world. According to mythology a young Brahmin dived into the Vembanad Lake to perform his evening ablutions and the water made way for land to rise from below, thus creating the enchanting island, Pathiramanal (Sands of midnight). Vayaskara and Chirattamon: These places arewell known for theirt Ayurvedic rejuvenation centres. Poonjar Palace: The palace is a glorius testimony to the regal opluence of a bygone era. Within the palace walls is an extraordinary royal collection of antiques and exquisite furniture which include a palanquin, a thoni-carved out of a single peice of wood-for Ayurvedidc massges, huge chandeloiers, palm leaf engravings. : This enchanting hill station on the Idukki-Kottayam border, dotted with tea gardens and meadows, will soon be one of India’s foremost ecotourism projects. Kannadipara : As the name suggests, the valley of this rock/ mountain reflects the

38 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination morning sun with a mirror like perfection. This is also the highest point in Ilaveezhapoonchira. Illickal Mala: Numerous mountain streams in this peak, 6000 ft. above sea level, flow down to form the serene River. Illickal Kallu: Three hills, each rising to 4000 ft. and above, together form this huge hill. Each of the hills have a peculiar shape. Ayyappara: According to legends, the five brothers - epic heroes of the Mahabharatha stayed near this rock, 2000 ft. above sea level and spread over 20 acres, during their exile. Kolani Mudi: Yet another perk in the Ilaveezhapoonichira mountain range, which also has a cave. Marmala Stream: This scenic stream and its breathtaking waterfalls are together referred to as the enchantress of the jungle. PILGRIM CENTRES Kottayam is known for its religious harmony. There are over 50 temples and 70 churches including a 1000 year old mosque in this district. Besides, Kottayam is also the gateway to the pilgrim centres of Sabarimala, Mannanam, Vaikom, , Bharananganam, Erumeli, Manarcad, Aruvithura, Athirampuzha and the temples of Perunna, Vazhapalli and Thrikkodithanam near Changanacherry. Siva Temple, Thalikkotta (2 km from Kottayam): The place of worship of the erstwhile Thekkumkoor royal family Annual festival - ten day utsavam (April-May), Sivarathri January-February) Vimalagiri Church : This temple built in the Gothic architectural style has a 172 ft. tower which is one of the tallest church towers in Kerala. The feast is celebrated in December. St. Mary’s Church, Cheriapalli (2km oflotnayam town): Built in 1579 by Thekkumkoor Maharaja this church displays outstanding architecture which is a blend of Kerala and Portuguese styles. The walls are adorned with beautiful murals made in oriental and western styles on biblical and non biblical themes.

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Thazhathangadi Valiapalli (2 km from west of Kottayam town): Built in 1550 AD, this church belongs to the Knanaya Orthodox Syrian Community. St. Joseph’s Monastery, Mannanam (Near Medical College): This church was built by the blessed Father Chavara Kuriakose Elias. The mortal remains of this saintly priest is preserved here. Thirunakkara Mahadevar Temple: In the heart of Kottayam town is this 500 year old temple built by the Thekkumkwr Maharajah. Temple built in the Kerala style of architecture has colourful murals on its walls which are worth exploring. St. Mary’s Church, Mannarcad (8 km from Kottayam Town):This is one of the most important churches of the Malankara Jacobite Syrian Christians. The ettunoyambu (8 day ) is the main annual event when devotees from far and wide congregate to participate in the prayers and rituals. Temple, Vaikom (40 km from Kottayam town): Associated with the legendary Parasurama, this temple is a typical example of the Kerala style of temple architecture. Dhamrasastha Temple, Pakkil (3 km from Kottayam town): This is one of the eight temples established by Parasurama. St. George’s Church, Puthupalli: This church is believed to have been built by the Thekkumkoor Rajas. The golden cross in this church is well known. The feast of St George (Gee Varghgese) is the annual event. The Old Seminary, Marthoma Seminary and Vadavathoor Seminary proclaim Syrian and Roman Christian traditions. The Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church has its headquarters at Devalokam, Kottayam. St. Thomas Church, Pala : The church data back to 1002 AD and was renovated once in the 18th century. St Thomas Mount: This holy place of Christians is located 1200 ft. above sea level and offers a panoramic view of the Vaikom Lake and the surrounding areas. Kaduthuruthi Valiapalli (on MC Road between Ettumanoor and Vaikom): Built in 500 AD, the church has a huge cross sculpted out of a single stone at the entrance. Mahadevar Temple, Ettumanoor (12 km from Kottayam town): This temple is famous

40 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination for its murals, especially the painting of Nataraja in the and ezharaponnana (the 71/2 elephants finished in gold). Frstival : Ezharaponnana Ezhunellath 10 days in February/March). Jama Masjid, Thazhathangadi (2 km from Kottayam town): This ancient mosque on the banks of the is believed to be 1000 years old. It is one of the oldest in India. St. Thomas Church, Cherpungal: Believed to have been establiShed by the apostle St. Thomas, tl;is church was relocated to the southern banks of the Meenachil River with the cooperation of poet Kunchan Nambiar and his family. Sree Subramanya Swami Temple, Perunna (20 km from Kottayam): Festival: Pallimetta utsavam (November- December) Naragathara (8 km from the Boat Terminal at Kavanattinkara). This remote village is the place where the snake boat race trials are conducted during the festival season in the Malayalam month, Chingam. Winding narrow canals, vast stretch of paddy fields, vegetable farms, migratory and common birds are the other attractions here. Attamangalam Church : The world famous Raja Ravi Varma paintings of Saint Parumala Thirumeni can be seen here. The canals around the church and the beautiful surroundings are the other interesting sights here. Boat Races in Kumarakam : Kumarakom Sreenarayana Jayanthi Boat Race : THe Boat races are conducted every year during Chathayam Nal, the fourth day of Onam. It starts from Kottathod near Kumarakom Market Junction. The procession in the through Kottathodu is an attractive sight. , , Garudanthookkam, etc. are performed in the Kettuvallam during the procession. The boat races with all types of snake boats are held after the procession. Kavanattinkara Tourism Boat Race : This boat race is conducted during Avittom day of the Malayalam month Chingam. Snake boats such as iruttukuty, Chundan, Veppu and Kothumpavallam participate in the competition. Hundres of people gather to witness this boat race. Kottayam Thazhathangadi Boat Race : This is conducted during the last week of the Malayalam month of Chingam in the River Meenachil . The Chundan snake boat race is an important event. Vanchipattu Competition, relay race etc. are conducted in connection with the boat race.

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TOURIST INFORMATION OFFICES : KTDC Ph : 2525861, DTPC Ph: 2560479 HOTELS & RESORTS [Tariff are subjected to change] Kottayam (+91-481) Tariff (Rs.) Tel: Hotel Mali International 950-7500 2569719 Hotel Anjali Park 1200-4200 2563661 Windsor Castle 3000-6000 2363637 Pearl Regency 2250-6250 2561123 Hotel Aida 750-2100 2568391 Hotel Vijay Park 1000-1500 243546 Hotel Ambassador 325-900 2563293 Orchid Residency 1600-2200 2563141 Exons Comfort inn 750-1000 2565716 Summer Sand 700-1001 2505861 Home Stead Hotel 700-1500 2560467 Vembanad Lake Resort 650 2360866 Tourist Lodge 460-960 2566806 Hotel Floral Park 450-1500 2597108 Bennies Inn 450-1200 2568001 Hotel Sakthi 400-1000 2563161 Kumarakom Kumarakom Lake Resort 17500-58000 2524900 Coconut Lagoon 14950-26450 2524491 Zuri Resorts & Spa 12000-30000 2527272 Taj Garden Retreat 15200-31200 2525711 Back Water Ripples 9200-50500 2523600 Lake Song 8400-10400 2526300 Water Scapes 6500-9000 2525864 Gold Field Lake Resort 6399-8899 2525388 Abad Whispering Palms 6000-11500 2523820 Manor Back Water 6000 2526323 Cocobay Resort 5290 2523200 Paradise Resort 5000 2524721 Hotel 3000-4000 2523313 Kottayam Club 2300 2523290 Edasseri Kayal Resort 2000-3000 2523785 Illikkalam Lake Resort 2000-3000 2524234 Windsor 1800-2000 2526033 Tharavadu Heritage Home 1400-2000 2525230 Lake Palace 800-1500 2524282 42 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

ALAPPUZHA ACCESSING ALAPPUZHA Telephone Access code : +91 477 Tourist Information Offices : District Tourism Promotion Council Ph: 2251796/2253308 Tourist Information Office, Dept. of Tourism Ph: 2260722 Venice of the East - the other name gives to Alappuzha. It has grown in impor tance as a backwater tourist centre, att’acting several thousands of foreign tourists each year. Alappuzha is also famous for its boat races, houseboat holidays, beaches, marine productsand coirindustry. A singular characteristic of this land is the region called Kuttanad. The land of lush paddy fields, Kuttanad is called the rice bowl of Kerala and is one of the few places in the world where farming is done below sea level. : This is one of the most populr picnic spots in alappuzha. The pier, which extends into the sea here, is over 137 years old. entertainment facilities at the Vijaya beach park add to the attrations of the beach. There is also an old light house which is greatly fascinating to visitors. Alappuzha Backwaters : With its labyrinth of waterways, Alappuzha, extolled by travellers as the Venice of the East is one of Kerala’s most exotic backwater destinations. As the venue for the world renowned , these backwaters come alive during the month of August every year. A houseboat journey is the ideal way to soak in the delights of rustic Alappuzha. Pathiramanal : 1 1/2 hrs by motor boat/30 min. by speedboat from Alappuzha) Spread over 10 acres, this little island on the backwaters is a favourite haunt of hundreds of rare migratory birds from different parts of the world. Lying between the backwaters of Thaneermukkom and Kumarakom, a boat ride through serene waters will take you to the island. According to mythology, a young brahmin dived in to the Vembanad Lake to perform his evening ablutions and the water made way for land to rise from below, thus creating the enchanting island of Pathiramanal (sands of midnight) Q S T and R Block Kayal : These regions are wonders of the indigenous agricultural engineering know-how of kerala and remind the visitor of the famous dikes of Holland. Extensive areas of land have been reclaimed from the backwaters and are protected by dikes built all around. Here cultivation and habitation are made possible four to ten feet below sea level. A leisurely cruised along the canals that surround these kayal is a memorable experience. Kuttanad : Kuttanad, called therice bowl of Kerala, because of her wealth of paddy crops is at the very heart of the backwaters. The scenic countryside of Kuttanad with its shimmering waterways also has a rich crop of , cassava and yam. Sree Krishna Temple, (15 km south of Alappuzha): Built in the typical

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Kerala architectural style, this temple is famous all over India for the Palpayasam, the daily offering of deliciously sweet milk porridge. St George Church, : Established in 1810, the church is dedicated to St. George. It is believed that prayers and offerings at this church help to heal all mental disorders and other ailments. Sree Temple, Mannarasala (32 km south of AIappuzha): Situated near Harippad, this is a serpent shrine under the patronage of a Brahman family, headed by a priestess. The ancient shrine is an internationally renowned pilgrim centre dedicated to the Serpent God Nagaraja. Karumadikuttan : Many fascinating legends are associated with this 11th century statue of Lord Buddha. Chavara Bhavan: Chavara Bhavan is the ancestral home of the blessed . : Built by , this palace at Karthikapally in is famous for its nural depicting the story of Gajeendramoksham dating back to the 18th century, this exquisite piece of art is one of the largest murals in Kerala. St. Sebastian’s Church, : The St. Sebastian’s Church here is an important Christian pilgrim centre. Bhagavathy Temple, : The kettukazhcha festival at this temple draws large crowds of devotees. Chakkulathukavu Bhagavathy Temple : (30 km southeast of Alappuzha near Neerettupuram. situated on the border of Pathanamthitta and Alappuzha districts, the famous rivers Pamba and Manimala flow on either side of the temple. Sea View Park: The park offers boating facilities and a swimming pool. Tourist Information Off : DTPC Ph : 2253308 Dept of Tourism Ph: 2260722 Boat Races : Alappuzha Nehru Trophy Boat Race at Punnamada (2nd Saturday of August) Pulnkunnu Rajiv Gandhi Boat Race (Last Saturday of August) Boat Race (Moolam day of Midhunam-July) Jalotsavam (4th Onam day-August/ September), Neerettupuram Boat Race (Onam - August/September). Tourist boat Cruise : The mechanised and motorised tour section of DTPC has a wide range of luxury boats and speed boats for backwater cruises on the Vembanad Lake.

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HOTELS AND RESORTS : Tarriff (Rs) Phone Alappuzha (+91 - 477) Punnamada Backwater Resorts 7000-10500 2233690 Home 6000-9000 2263535 Marari Beach 5750-14850 0478-2863801 Raheem Residency 4000-10000 2239767 Panoramic Sea Resort 3500-4000 2251070 Coir Village Lake Resort 3500 2264462 Kayaloram Lake Resort 3315-6630 2232040 Keraleeyam Ayurvedic Resort 1700-2720 2236950 Alleppey Prince Hotel 1600-4500 2246752 Anamika The Villa 1500-4500 22422044 Alleppey Beach Resort 1500-2990 2263408 KTDC Tamarind Easy Hotel 1400-1900 2244460 Coconut Palms 1250 0471-2330417 Pagoda Resort 1200-3700 2251697 Arcadia Regency 1000-4100 2230414 Hotel Royal Park 900-3000 2264828 The Green Palace Holiday Resort 900-2500 2170552 Palm Grove Lake Resort 875-1000 Lake Palace Resort 800-18500 2239701 Resort 800-2500 2244599 Tharayil Tourist Home 600-1600 2233543 Hotel Arcadia 450-1200 2251354 Enkeys Tourist Home 450-850 2258462 Gowri Heritage Home 400-1500 2236371 KTC Guest House 350-1100 2254275

45 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination IDUKKI

Accessing Idukki Telephone access code Thekkady, Kumily, Peermede:++91-4869, Munnar:++91-4865, Chinnaknal:++91-4868 Tourist Information Offices : DTPC Information Centre, Munnar Telefax : 04865 231516 Email: Munnar @sancharnet.in www.munnartourism.com, District Tourist Information Office, Department of Tourism, Thekkady Jn., Kumily Ph: 04869-222620 Places to Visit THEKKADY Idukki Arch Dam : This is the world’s second and Asia’s first arch dam, constructed across the Kuravan and Kurathi hills. 550ft. high and 650 ft.wide, the dam lies close to the barrage. To its west is the . Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is located closely. Kalliyanthandu (10 km from Idukki): The aerial view of the Idukki reservoir, panoramic view of peaks and forests make this a splendid tourist spot. It is also an ideal place for mountain climbers and trekkers.

Kulamav(20km): Dam sight-trekking train-view point Painav. Scenic beauty-trekking point-evergreen forest Cheruthoni: Idukki Arch Dam sight-aerial view of the reservoir, panoramic view-hill view park.

The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary : Lying close to the plantations, in the rich jungles of Periyar in Thekkady is one of the world’s most fascinating natural wildlife reserves - the Periyar wildlife Sanctuary. Spread across 777 sq.km, of which 360sq.km is thick evergreen forest, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1978. Kumily (4km from Thekkady): This plantation town, closely associated with Thekkady, is suited on the outskirts of the Periyar Sanctuary. Pandikuzhi (5 km from Kumily): A popular picnic spot, Pandikuzhi offers great opportunities for trekking and is a photographer’s delight. Murikkady (5km from Thekkady): Washed in fresh spice scented air, Murikkady is a panorama of cardamom, coffee and pepper plantations. The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary : Lying close to the plantations, in the rich jungles of

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Periyar in Thekkady is one of the world’s most fascinating natural wildlife reserves - the Periyar wildlife Sanctuary. Spread across 777 sq.km, of which 360sq.km is thick evergreen forest, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1978. Kumily (4km from Thekkady): This plantation town, closely associated with Thekkady, is suited on the outskirts of the Periyar Sanctuary. Pandikuzhi (5 km from Kumily): A popular picnic spot, Pandikuzhi offers great opportunities for trekking and is a photographer’s delight. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary: This sanctuary extends over the and Udumpanchola Taluks of Idukki district, spreading over 77 sq. km and is about 450- 748 m above sea level. The Idukki Reservoir formed by three dams-Cheruthoni, Idukki and Kulamavu - extends to 33 km. Vandiperiyar (18 km from Thekkady) : The River Periyar flowing through the centre of this town nourishes its vast tea, coffee and pepper plantations. A major trade centre. Mangala Devi Temple (15km from Thekkady): This ancient temple is hidden in the dense woods at the top of a peak 1337 m above seal level. The temple is built in the traditional Kerala style of architecture. Visitors are allowed here only on the Chithra pournami festival day. Chellarkovil (15km from Kumily): This sleepy little village with its breathtaking view of the plains and cascading waterfalls is a feast for the eyes. Pullumedu : The famous Sree Ayyappa Temple at Sabarimal and the Makara Jyothi Illuminations at the shrine are visible from here. FACILITIES Hospitals: Central Hosopital, Thekkady Jn, Kumily Ph: 222045 St. Augustine Hosopital, Spring Valley, Kumily Ph: 222042. Ayurveda Hosopital: Sree Sankara Gardens, Anakkara, Kumily Ph: 04868-282322 PEERMEDE Altitude : 915 - 1100 m above seal level. Peermede, the famous plantation town, takes its name from Peer Mohammed, Sufi saint and close associate of the erstwhile royal of Travancore. Wide vistas of tea, cardamom, rubber and coffee plantations interspersed with silver cascades, sculptural rocks,

47 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination meadows and mist-cloaked hilltops make peermede an unforgettable experience. Kuttikanam : a place for adventure tourism and trekking, or even a langourous, tranquil break. This picturesque plantation town washed in the fragrance of cardamom is surrounded by lush, green hills. Pattumala (17 km east of Peermede, 28 km west of Thekkady): Lofty peaks, little streams and ever expanding tea plantations are the attractions of this place. Pattumala (which literally means hill draped in silk) is home to the two most famous tea plantation. Thrissanku Hills (4 km from Peermedu, 1/2 km from Kuttikanam); The rolling hills, the lovely landscape and the gentle breeze make this an ideal spot for long walks. The hills offer a breathtaking view of the sunrise and sunset. Peeru Hills (4 km from Peermede; 1 km from Kuttikkanam): This idyllic hill station is a favorite haunt of trekkers and picnickers. The hill is named after Peer Mohammed, the Sufi saint, who spent his last days here. MUNNAR Altitude : 5000 to 8000ft. above sea level Accessing Munnar

Tourist information Office: District Tourism Office, Kumily Ph: 222620. DTPC Information Centre, Old Munnar Ph: 231516 Munnar is siutated at the confluence of three mountain streams - Mudrapuzha, Nallathanni and Kundala. 1600 m above sea level, this hill station was oncce the summer resort of the erstwhile British Government in south India. sprawling tea plantations, Picture-book towns, winding lanes and holiday facilities make this a popular resort town. Nyayamakad (110 km from Munnar): Located between Munnar and Rajamala, Nyayamakad is a land of breathtaking waterfalls. The waters cascade down a hill from a height of about 1600 meters. Chithirapuram (10 km from Munnar): With its sleepy little cottages, bungalows, old playgrounds and courts, Chithirapuram still exudes an old world charm. Home of the Paliyvasal Hydel Power Project, this hill town is also famous lot its picturesque tea plantations.

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Attukal (3 km from Munnar: A panorama of waterfalls and rolling hills, Attukal, located between Munnar and Pallivasal, is a feast for the eyes. Mattupetty (13 km from Munnar: Situated at a height of 1700 m, Mattupetty is known for its highly specialized dairy farm the Indo Swiss Livestock Project. Over a 100 varieties of high yielding cattle are reared here. The Mattupetty Lake and dam, just a short distance from the farm, is a very beautiful picnic spot. The sprawling Kundala tea plantations and the Kundala Lake are other attractions in the vicinity. DTPC Idukki provides boating facilities on the . Speed launch, slow speedboat and motorboats are available on hire. Rajamala : This is the natural habitat of the Nilgiri Tahr. Half the world population of the rare mountain goal (Hemitragas hylocres which is fast becoming extinct, is now found here. Power House Waterfalls : This waterfall on the way to Thekkady from Munnar cascades down a steep rock 2000 m above sea level. The spot is enriched with the scenic western mountain ranges, and is an ideal place for a break on the way to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary in Thekkady. Kundala : Kundala is a picturesque town on the way to Top Station. The Golf Course which belongs to Tata Tea Ltd. is located here. The Kundala artificial dam is another attraction. Aruvikkad Waterfall is also near Kundala. EXCURSIONS FROM MUNNAR Top Station (32 km from Munnar): 1700 m above sea level, this is the highest point on the Munnar - Kodaikanal road. The rare Neelakurinji (Strobilanthus) belongs to this region. This plant blooms once every twelve years bathing the hillsides in bright blue. Cheeyappara: The Cheeyappara and Valara waterfalls are located between Neriamangalam and on the Kochi - Madurai highway. Anayirankal : The Anayirankal Dam is surrounded by the Tata Tea Plantation and evergreen forests. It is an ideal picnic spec. Malankara Reservoir (6 km from Thodupuzha): Located on the Thodupuzha - Moolamattam road, this artificial lake is accessible by road. The reservoir is ideal for boating and fishing. (17 km from Thodupuzha): The seven step waterfall here is a much loved picnic spot. Thommankuthu is an ideal place for adventure tourism. Palkulamedu (12 km from Idukki): Kochi, Alappuzha and other nearby towns can be seen from this peak which is located 3125 m above sea level. Sandal Valley Tour: Nymakkad View point, luckkom waterfalls, Vaguvarai View point, coffe- tea plantations, sandal wood forest, chinnar wildlife sanctuary.

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Marayoor: This is the only place in Kerala that has a natural growth of sandalwood trees. The sandalwood factory of the Forest Department, the caves (muniyaras) with murals and relies from the New Stone Age civilization. Kalvari Mount: This is a famous pilgrim centre on the way to . Keezharkuth (25 km from Thodupuzha): The Rainbow waterfalls which cascade down a rock from a height of about 1500 mt is a wonderful attraction of this spot. Ramakalmedu (16km from , Thekkady-Munnar road): Rolling green hills and the fresh mountain air make Ramakalmedu an enchanting retreat. Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary (60 km from Munnar): Situated on the Tamil Nadu border, the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is spread across 90.44 sq. km. (7 km from Munnar): This idyllic hill station with its velvet lawns. exotic flora and fauna and the cool mountain air is a rare experience. The Sita Devi Lake with its mineral waters and picturesque surroundings is a good picnic spot. The lake is also ideal for trout fishing. Pallivasal (8 km from Munnar): This is the venue of the first Hydro Electric project in Kerala and a place of immense scenic beauty. Pothamedu (6 km from Munnar): Pothamedu offers an excellent view of the tea, coffee and cardamom plantations in Munnar. : 97 sq. km, park is situated in the Devikulam Taluk and is home to the Nilgiri Tahr. The Anamudi peak (2695 m) is located in the southern region of the park. Trekking Routes: Valara 110 km from Adimali on the Kochi - Madurai highway): Valara has a chain of waterfalls surrounded by thick green forests.

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Lock Heart Gap : This is an ideal place for adventure tourism and trekking. The fresh mountain air, the mist-clad hills and panoramic view make it worthy of a visit. Echo Point : This scenic place gets its name from the natural echo phenomenon here. Sanctuary visit: The park is divided into three regions - the core area, the buffer area and panoramic view make it worthy the tourism area. Visitors are allowed only to the tourism area which is in the Rajamala region. High Range Club: Charmingly colonial in style, this clubhouse built of wicker and teak still serves as a social centre for the far-flung farmers of the region around Munnar. Trekking points in Munnar: Anamudi - Rajamala - Meesapulimala - Top Station Kundala- Devikulam Tourist circuits in Munnar: · Munnar - Mattupetty Dam - Indo Swiss Livestock Project Echo Point - Kundala Dam -Top Station (34 km) ·Munnar - Pothamedu - Chitirapuram Pallivasal - Cheeyappara - Adimali -Valara (40 km)·Munnar - Rajamala - Marayoor - Chinnar (70 km) · Munnar - Devikulam - Lock Heart Gap - Power House Waterfalls, Anayirankal (32 km) PLANTATIONS OF MUNNAR Tea (Scientific name: Camellia sinesis): Tea plantations in South India are located on the Western Ghats, the eastern part of central Kerala and adjoining parts of Tamil Nadu, usually at an elevation of 4300 to 6200 ft. above sea level. The high ranges of Munnar were earlier known as , named after a certain Kannan Devan, who had been a landlord in the Anchanad Valley on the eastern side of the district. Tea cultivation started on the Nilgiris in 1832 on an experimental basis, and later in 1878 was taken up on the Kannan Devan Hills in Munnar. Today, tea is cultivated on 24,000 hectares of land in Munnar, Peermede and Devikulam areas with an annual yield of 47568 metric tons. Hospitals: Tata General Hosopital, Munnar Ph: 230410 HOTELS AND RESORTS (Tharrifs are subject to change) IDUKKI Tariff Phone Nos. Thekkady (+91 4869) Spice Village 11200-13400 222316 Taj Garden Retreat 6500 222403 Jungle Village 6000-10000 2575425 Aranya Nivas (KTDC) 4518-7200 222023 Lake Palace (KTDC) 4200-9000 222024 Cardamom County 4000-8000 224501 Shalimar Spice Garden Resort 3850-16500 222132 Green Woods 3825 224282

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The Hotel Tree Top 2800-7500 223286 Wildernest 2750 224030 S N International 1500-2200 320361 Ambadi 1150-1600 222193 Leela Pankaj 1100 222392 Periyar House (KTDC) 800-2500 222026 Peermedu (91-486 9) Ashly Banglow 2500-3500 232282 Thrisangu Haven 1600-2600 232491 Wood Palace 1500-3000 232091 Highvalley Resort 1500 232812 Misey Mountain Plantation Resort 500-3000 232065 Yatri Nivas (KTDC) 400-700 232250 Munnar (91 -486 5) Windermere Resort 5900-9600 230978 Thallayar Valley Banglow 5500 257314 Tall Trees Resorts 4500-8500 230593 Tea Coundy 3750-6500 230460 Munar Woods 3000-4000 263625 Igloo Nature Resort 3000-4500 263207 T & U Leisure Hotel 3000-6000 233081 Shamrock 3000-3500 233188 Olive Brook 3000-3500 230588 Abad Coper Castle 2800-35000 231201 Oak Fields 2500-3800 231016 Forest Haven Resorts 2400-3200 04864-278401 Sterling Resort 2300-3999 0468-249206 Winter Green Resorts 2250 263915 Camelot Resort 2000-4000 231195 Deshadan Mountain Resorts 2000-5000 232910 Edassery East End Hotel 1950-2300 230451 West Wood Riverside 1800-3500 230884 Garden Retreat Mermaid 1750-3500 232320 Le Celestium 1700-3000 231988 Issac’s Residency 1700-3700 230501 Hotel Hill View 1500-2850 230567 Ela Eco Land 1250-5000 04864-278322 High Range Club 1250-2500 230724 Sun Mount View Resort 1250 263233 Noorgiri 1250 214099 Royal Retreat 1200-1500 230440 Munnar Inn 1200-2000 231735 Govt. Guest House 1150 230385

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Pooppada Resorts 1100-2500 230223 Mount Shelt 1000-1200 233055 SN Annexe 950-2000 232022 Munnar Tourist Home 900-2500 230353 Elysium Gardens 800-2500 232650 Spice Garden Resort 750-1500 263696 Misha Holiday Home 700-1300 230376 SN Tourist Home 633-978 230212 Aida Tourist Home 600-1500 230542 Spring Dale Resorts 500-2500 264268 Chandana Residency 400-5000 252937 Marthoma Retreat 300-2500 232285 Hilltop Tourist Home 250-500 230655 Kumily (+91-4869) Silver Crest 2400-3600 222481 Michael’s Inn 1300-2500 222355 Hotel Kumily Gate 900-1900 222500 Lissiya International 650-3000 223588 Mas Lake Queen 600-1400 222084 Highrange Residency 450-1300 223343 Revathy International 330-850 222434 Mukkumckal Regent Tower 300-1000 222570 Chinnakanal (+91-4868) Fort Munnar 4000-10000 249312 Club Mahindra 3000-15000 249224 The Siena Village 2750-4700 249261 MAS Chancellor Resorts 1800-4000 249318 Others Carmelia Haven, Vandanmedu 12000-5000 04868-270252 Vagamon Hideout, Vagamon 7000 2575425 The Retreat, Vagamon 5000 Blackberry Hills 3250-6500 232978

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MALAPPURAM

Telephone Access Code : 0483 Bounded by the Nilgiri Hills in the East, the Arabian Sea in the west and Thrissur and districts in the south, is enriched by three great rivers flowing through it - the Chaliyar, the and the Bharatha Puzha. Places to Visit Kottakal (12 km southwest of Malappuram): This small town is home to the famed Arya Vaidyasala, one of the pioneer institutions of Ayurveda, the traditional system of health and medicine, in Kerala. Founded in i 902 by Vaidyaratnam P S Warrier, Kottakkal Arya Vaidyasala has branches all over the State as well as in and Madras. One of the best Ayurvedic centres in the State, the Arya Vaidyasala runs an Ayurvedic research centre. Vallikunnu Beach: A beach resort set in the middle of a coconut grove is the main attraction here. The is just a short distance away. Trikandiyur Shiva Temple: The idol at this ancient temple is said to have been installed by Parasurama, the legendary creator of Kerala. The temple is located near the town of and attracts devotees from far and wide. Poonkudil Mana: Situated 3 km away from town on the - road is this ancient mental health care centre. Thunchan Memorial, Tirur: This is the birth place of Thunchath Ezhuthachan, the father of the Malayalam language. On Vijayadasami Day, many come here for vidyarambham, the ceremony in which children are initiated into learning. The iron stylus with which Ezhuthchan wrote his texts on palm leaves and the ancient kanjira tree under which he composed his poems are treasured exhibits here. Padinjarekkara Beach : (17km from Tirur Town, 45 km from the Malappuram headquaters) situated at the end of the Tipu Sultan Road near , this beach offers a breathtaking view of the confluence of the Bharathapuzha, the Tirur Puzha and the Arabian Sea. Tourists can enjoy a ride on water scooters or speed boats and also much on tidbits at the floating coffee shop. The beach is famous for bird watching, as migratory birds are often spotted here. You can also find an amenity centre, an amphitheatre and ecoshops.

Ponnani: The only port in the district, this is an important fishing centre.

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Thirurangadi: This is the place which withnessed the 1921 Malabar Mutiny. : (Open 1000-1700 hrs) Situated at Canoli Plot, this is the only teak museum in the world. It houses around 55 types of bamboos and an arboretym having the biggest teak in the world. A butterfly park is also attached to the museum. Thirunavaya : (8 km south of Tirur) Situated on the banks of the Bharathapuzha, this place was once the venue for Mamangam, a grand assembly of the rules of Kerala, held once in every 12 years. It is here that the Chaver soldiers prayed for 41 days before embarking on thier suicide mission to kill the Zamorin. This extravagant festival was conducted for the last time in 1766. Today, Thirunavaya is the venue for the annual Sarvodaya Mela. Thali Temple, Perinthalmanna : The temple is located about 3 km west of Perinthalmanna on the way to Malappuram. Thirumandhankunnu Temple, : Dedicated to Goddess , this is an important pilgrim centre in Malappuram. The Jama-at Mosque, Malappuram: This is an important pilgrim centre of the Muslims of Kerala. Mosque, Kondotti (18 km east of Manjeri, on the way to Malappuram): The three day long I/aliaNmha feast at this 500 year old Muslim pilgrim centre, celebrated in February/March. Thunchan Memorial, Tirur: This is the birth place of Thunchath Ezhuthachan, the father of the Malayalam language. On Vijayadasami Day, many come here for vidyarambham, the ceremony in which children are initiated into learning. : The extensively forested land s well known for Canoli’s Plot the world’s oldest teak plantation and bamboo woods. Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary (19 km from Kozhikod and 7 km from Beypore port): The sanctuary is spread over a cluster of islands in a scenic area surrounded by hillocks where the Kadalundipuzha River flows into the Arabian Sea. Over a hundred varieties of native birds and over 60 varieties of migratory birds flock here in large numbers. A hillock which is 200 m above sea level provides a splendid view of the river mouth and the sea. The place is also known for a wide variety of fish, mussels and crabs. Padinharekara Beach: At the end of the Tipu Sultan road near Ponnani, the beach offers a breathtaking view of the confluence of the Bharathpuzha, the Tirur Puzha and the ArabianSea.

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HOTELS & RESORTS (Tharrifs are subject to change) Malappuram (+91-483) Tariff (Rs.) Phone Mahendrapuri 400-800 2734101 Hill Fort 330-1150 2730779 Hotel Paradise 250-700 2713527 Airport Plaza 250-1500 2711260 Grace Residency 200-788 2736202 (+91-494) NC Gardens 3000-4500 2471480 Riverside Retreat 1000-2000 26998825 Hotel KR Residency 400-2000 2616092 PSM Tourist Home 250-1300 2427986 Airport / (+91-483) Hotel Paradise 250-700 2713527 Hotel Airport Plaza 400-1600 2716537 Kadavu Resorts 6000-102000 0483 2830570 Park Residency, 900-2500 2443381 Calicut Gate, Ramanattukara 800-1700 2443512 Tamarind (KTDC) 1400-1900 2717200 Al-Amana Tower 150-800 2716735 Perinthalmanna (+91-4933) Heritage 2000-2200 229611 KPM Residency 490-2000 227590

PALAKKAD

Known as the granary of Kerala. Palakkad is a land of valleys, Hillocks, rivers, forests, mountains streams, dams and irrigation projects situated at the foot of the Western Ghats, this is the gateway to Kerala from the North. Palakkad derives its name from Malayalam words Pala (Alsteria scholaris) and Kadu (forest) which goes to prove that this place was once beautiful stretch of forest covered with the sweet scented flowers of the Pala Tree.

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PLACES TO VISIT : Situated in the heart of Palghat town is one the best preserved in Kerala. Built by Hyder Ali of Mysore in 1766. The fort was taken over and modified by the British in 1790. It is now preserved by the Archeological Survey of India. (50 km from Palakkad): A popular picnic spot, the dam is built across the Cherukunnath river, a tributary of the Mangalam river. Nelliyampathy : This fascinating hill station is at a height of 467 to 1572 m above see level. Evergreen forest in Sahya Ranges will be a great experience for the tourists interest in tracking. Ottappalam (35 km from Palakkad): The town is known for its numerous places of worship and their colourful festivals. Pothundy (45 km from Palakkad: Situated on the way to Nelliampathy, the Pothundy Reservoir Complex is a charming location for picnics and half-day trips. Chittur Gurumadam (Thekkegramam near Arikkode): Located on the banks of the River Sokanasini (the destroyer of sorrows), this is a memorial to Thunchath Ezhuthachan, the author of Adyatma Ramayana, who spent his last days here. Thenari: It is believed that the waters of this natural spring, located in front of the old Sree Rama Temple here, is as sacred as the waters of the . Mayiladumpara: This grove takes its name from the large number of peacocks (mayil) found here. Jain Temple of Jainimedu: Situated on the western suburbs of Palakkad town, not far form the railway station, this historic 32 feet long, 20 ft. wide granite temple displays images of the Jain Thirthankaras and Yakshinis. The region around the temple, known as Jainimedu, is one of the few places in Kerala where the vestiges of have survived. Anappady: (38 km northeast of Mannarkad) A beautiful synthesis of mountains, rivers and forests, Attappady is of great interest to anthropologists as this is the habitat of many tribes like the Irulas and Mudugars. Parambikulam Wild Life Sanctuary: undoubtedly one of the best places in which to view wild life. There are several district areas each offering its own scenic and animal attractions. Sprawled across 285 sq.km and 110km away from Palakkad town. Reservoir here offers boating and crushing facilities. 57 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Malampuzha Garden: combination of Dam and beautifully landscaped garden is been an important tourist attraction over the years. Siruvani: The reservoir at Siruvani was built for Tamil Nadu by the Kerala Government to meet the drinking water requirements of Coimbatore. Dhoni : (15 km from Palakkad): It takes a three hour trek from the base of the Dhoni Hills to reach this reserve forest area with its small, beautiful waterfall. Kottayi (15 km via Poodur from Palakkad): This tiny village is the native place of the late Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavathar, the doyen of Carnatic music. Silent Valley National Park: The 89.52 sq km National Park is believed to be the sole surviving bit of evergreen forests in the Sahya Ranges. Lakkidi (30 km from Palakkad) : Killikurissimangalam at Lakkidi is the birthplace of Kunchan Nambiar, the 18th century satirist and exponent of the Thullal (classical art form). Meenkara (32 km from Palakkad): This picnic spot is the site of a dam across the River Gayathri which flows into the Bharathapuzha. Silent Valley National Park (40 km northwest of Mannarkad): The 89.52 sq. km national park is believed to be the sole surviving bit of evergreen forests in the Sahya Ranges. The peculiarity of the Silent Valley Forest is that it is devoid even of the chirping of cicadas. Vehicular transport is possible only up to Mukkali, nearly 24 km from the park. The rest of the way has to be covered on foot up to the source of Kunthipuzha which flows through the valley before merging into River Bharathapuzha.

HOTELS & RESORTS (Tharrifs are subject to change) Palakkad (+91-491) Kalari Kovilakom (minimum 14 days) 315000-428400 04923 263155 Rajah Healthy Acres 1800-3500 0466 2256215 Sri Chakra International 1000-2200 2570901 KPM International 1000-3000 2534601 Hotel Indraprastha 800-2250 2534647 Soorya Residency 750-1300 2520892 Fort Palace Hotel 700-2200 2534621 Soorya Continental 700-1500 2552636 ATS Residency 650-950 2537477 Hotel Soorya City 600-1500 2521831 Soorya Retreat 600-1250 2569970 Marhaba Residency 550-2000 2525263

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ITL Residency 550-2200 2525262 Sayoojyam Residency 500-1200 2504550 Kairali Tower 500-1200 2547174 Walayar Motels 490-1000 2566312 Hotel Green Park 470-900 2540912 Oasis Residency 400-1200 2539891 (+91-466) Ottapalam Residency 475-1700 2249574 Hotel Aramana 400-1600 2244412

KANNUR

Access Code : ++ 91-497

District bounded by a wealth of natural beauty. The district itself which shares much of this natural splendor has been a key contributed to the cultural, religious, political and industrial heritage of the state. Places to visit

Gundert Bungalow: Dr. Herman Gundert, revered German missionary, Scholar and the lexicographer lived in this bungalow for 20 years from 1839. It was here one of the first Malayalam newspaper - paschimodayam took shape. Parassinikadavu Snake Park: The ideal and the unforgettable thrill of seeing snakes which is the only one of its kind in the state and perhaps whole of India. Payyambalam Beach: Beach is famous for its flats laterite cliffs that just into the sea. The well laid gardens and the massive landscaped sculpture of ‘Mother and Child’ make it extremely captivating. Arakkal Kettu: This was the residence of the former Arakkal ’s the only Mulsim Royal Family of Kerala. Ali Rajas predecessors lives here. : The small town on the Valappattanam River is well known for its wood based industries and timber trade. The port of Azhikkal and the beach there located nearby. Fort : The fort constructed in 1708 was the military centre of the British. Now a historical monument nearby the fort is SAI Gymnastic Centre, an old Muslim Mosque, the Jaganatha Temple and Thiruvangad Sree Rama Swami Temple situated. Kizhunna Ezhara Beach (II km from Kannur): This beautiful stretch of sand is one of 1/ the most secluded . Parassinikadavu (18 km from Kannur town): Sri Temple stands on the banks of the . This pilgrim centre is

59 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination famous for the Muthappan Theyam performed every morning and evening. (100 metres away from the main land at Dharmadam): The small 5.5 acre island covered with coconut palms and dense bushes is a beautiful sight from the beach. The island is owned by Department of Tourism. Beach (15 km from Kannur and 8 km from Thalassery : This is Kerala’s only drive-in beach where you can drive down the entire length of 4 km. Meenkunnu Beach (12 Km from Kannur): Uncrowded, the beach is a tourists’ paradise, with golden sand and surf. : The beautiful beach here has a hillock nearby. Carved stone pillars and an ancient burial chamber can be seen at the foot of the hills. The hills are noted for rare medicinal herbs. A naval academy is being built here. St. Angelo Fort (3 km from Kannur) This seafront laterite fort was constructed in 1505 AD by the first Portuguese Viceroy, Don Francisco De Almeda, with the consent of the ruling Raja. After changing hands from the Portuguese to the Dutch and then to the English, the fort became one of the important military centres of the British in Malabar. The fort, which is now under the Archaeological Survey of India, offers a fascinating view of the bay fishing harbour. Sree Ramaswami Temple, Thiruvangad (23 km from Kannur): This temple dedicated to Sri Rama is one of the most important temples in Malabar. Para (25 Km from Kannur): The Madayi Kavu Temple, the Vadukunnu Temple and the 12th century mosque built by Malik bin Deenar with white marble imported from Arabia, are the major attractions here. There is also a dilapidated fort at Madayi which is supposed to have been built by Tipu Sultan of Mysore. The view from the fort is fascinating. Malayala Kalagramam (23 km from Kannur): This renowned centre for art and culture at , conducts courses in painting, sculpture, music, dance and pottery. Pazhasi Dam (37 km east of Kannur): An ideal retreat for tourists, the damsite is famous for its scenic beauty. Pythal Mala (65 km from town): This enchanting hill station, situated 4,500 ft. above sea level near the Kerala - Karnataka border, is rich in flora and fauna. It is a 6 km trek to the top of the hills. - Wildlife Sanctuary (35 kmfrom Thalassery): Elephants, sloth bears, sambars, mouse deer etc. can be found in the 55 sq. km sanctuary. : Famous for its Anna Poorneswari Temple where the week long annual

60 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination festival falls in April. There is a Kathakali-Panchavadya school called Asthikalaaya near the temple. : This place near is famous for its unique bronze lamps and sculptures. FESTIVALS Festivals at various temples (Dec. - May) Festval (May - June / July) HOTELS & RESORTS (Tharrifs are subject to change) Tariff (Rs.) Phone Kannur (+91 497) Kaiali Heritage Resort 3500-4000 0460-2241665 Costa Malabari 2500-3000 0484-2371761 KTDC Tamarind Easy Hotel 1400-2500 2700717 oalace 1300-3000 2762833 Mascort Beach resort 1200-2800 2708445 Royal Omars 900-3800 2769091 Malabar Residency 850-3000 2765456 Green Park Residency 750-2500 2767744 Sky Palace 750-1950 2769060 Palm Shore Beach Resort 700-2200 2831137 Asian Heritage 700-1800 2702346 Palmgrove Tourist Home 500-1200 2703182 Savoi Hotel 450-900 2760074 Grand Safire 450-900 2760047 Omars Inn 300-860 2706313 Pranav Beach Resort 450-1750 2741148 Hotel Meridian Palace 250-1200 2701676 Broad& Bean, New Bus Stand 1000-3000 2717777 Thalassery (+91-490) Cheera Rocks Beach House 2800-5000 2343211 The Pearl View Regency 950-1150 2326702 Thapasya Heritage 500-2500 2782944 Skypark, Mattannur 500-2000 2474901 Sharara Plaza 500-1800 2341101 Paris Presidency 490-1200 2342666 Sree Gokulam Fort 425-950 2321222 Falcon 440-900 2491879 K K Residency 300-800 2493468 Mark Residency 250-950 2321014 Sangamam Tourist Home 190-2000 2344457 itty (+91-490) K K Residency, Kannur 1100-3500 04985-201111 K K Tourist Home 300-800 2493468

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KASARAGOD

Access code : +91-4994

The northern most district of Kerala, shares the borders with Karnataka. is well known for its coir and handloom industries. Prime source of livelihood of the people is fishing. As its name puts Kasaragod is known as the land of gods, Forts, Rivers, hills and beautiful Beaches. Largest Fort in Kerala, is in Kasaragod. Places to Visit

Bekal Fort : For most among the tourist attractive in Kasaragod, superly located overlooking the Arabian Sea this fort having historic importance is over 300 years old and is one of the best preserved and largest forts in Kerala. At a height of 130 Ft bove sea level the cuircular port is situated 164 km south of Kasaragod and build in area of 35 acres. Beach : For built in the sea shore is attracting numbers of travelers. Spectacular view of the fort near by the sea. Tejaswini Back Waters: this is one of the most scenic backwater stretches in Kerala. Fed by four rivers and dotted with numerous little Island, this much favoured destination offers enchanting boat cruises. Chandragiri: Situated on the banks of , south east of Kasaragod town. This town is known for a Fort built by Sivappa Naik of Bedanore the 17th Century. The Chandragiri Fort, one of the chain of forts built by the same ruler, offers a breath taking view of the river and the Arabia Sea. : The Home of illustrious poets and scholors of Kuttamat. The ruins of a Dutch fort built in the 18th century can be found in Veeramala Hills. Cheruvathur is also a fascinating picnic spot. Bekal hole Aqua Park: Park moving its unique offers waters spot facilities like Pedal boats and Water Cycles. Manjeswaram :One of the prominent pilgrim centers in Kerala which includes a number of temples not only for this but also for its cashew growing.

62 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination Kappil Beach: Remote and secluded, this beach is past becoming a major tourist attraction. The kodicliff nearby offers panoramic view of the Arabian Sea. The Bekal Tourism Project : 130 acres of pristine land with all the attractions including backwaters, beeches, hill stations etc, is being developed into what will be Asia’s finest Resort. Bekal Resorts Development Corporation (BRDC) was set up by the to develop Bekal as a tourist destination. BRDC focuses on planned, environment friendly and geographically viable methods of development. The Company concentrates on setting up comprehensive tourism infrastructure, at the same time ensuring that the development is beneficial to the local community. Anandasram (15 km from Bekal) : This internationally renowned spiritual centre founded by Swami Ramdas in 1939, offers a quiet, peaceful ambience best suited for meditation and spiritual studies. Chandragiri Fort, one of a chain of forts built by the same ruler, offers a breathtaking view of the river and the Arabian Sea. Ananthapuram Lake Temple (30 km from Bekal): This 9th century temple is the only lake temple in Kerala and is the moolasthanam (original abode) of Ananthapadmanabha, the diety of Sree Padmanabha Swami Temple, Thiruvananthapuram. Chandragiri Cruises: Boat trips to nearby islands and palm groves. Boarding point: Chandragiri bridge. Kanwatheertha Beach (3 km from Manjeswaram): A large swimming pool-like formation of the sea on the vast beach is the main attraction. /Hosdurg Fort: This is renowned for its chain forts built by Somashekara Nayak of Ikkeri dynasty and also for the Nithyanandashram, an internationally recognised spiritual centre. Sree Mahalingeswara Temple, Adoor (45 km from Kasaragod): Located in wooded surroundings on the southern banks of the River Payaswini, this ancient Siva Temple contains a inscription in Kannada script which has been ascribed to the Western Chalukya King Kirthivarman II (745 - 755 AD). Kottancherry (30 km north east of Kanhangad): This place bears great resemblance to the scenic beauty of Kodaikanal. Ranipuram (85 km from Kasaragod town): Ranipuram in its natural beauty is comparable to Ooty Wild elephants can be seen wandering on the top of the mountains. Mutt (10 km north past of Kasaragod: The Mutt of Edneer renowned as a seat of art and learning belongs to the Sankaracharya tradition.

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Possadigumpe (18 km east of Mangalpady in Dharmathadka): This is an ideal picnic spot, located on a hillock 1060 ft. above sea level. Central Plantation Crops & Research Institute (CPCRI):The Institute was established in 1970 by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research and has its headquarters in Kudlu, 5 km north of Kasaragod. Pandiyan Kallu: A rock rising in the sea about 2 km from the Trikkannad Temple, Pandiyan Kallu is an ideal spot for adventurous swimmers. Malik Deenar Mosque: The historic Malik Deener Juma Masjid built in the typical Kerala style is believed to have been founded by Malik Ibin Dinar. The Juma Masjid, which is one of the best kept and most attractive in the district is located at Thalankara. Nileswaram: The cultural centre of the district, this was the seat of the Nileswar Rajas. The Nileswanm Palace today functions as the folklore centre of the Dept. of Archaeology. The town is also famous for its numerous kavus (shrines), temple festivals and the Kavil Bhavan Yoga and Cultural Centre which offers rejuvenation therapy and naturopathy treatments like mud and herbal baths. ART FORMS : This classical art form of Karnataka is very common in Kasaragod. Two variations of this performing art are Bayalattu and Bommayattu. Kannada Parthy Subba, the father ofYakshagana belongs to in Kasaragod · Professional agency - Kottoor Karthikeya Kalakendra, Kottoor PO, Muliyar, Kasaragod. HOTELS AND RESORTS (Tariff’s are subject to change) KASARAGOD (+91-4994) Hotel Highway Castle 1500-2500 226056 J K Residency 750-1500 220755 Hotel Deiracity Residency 700-1500 224552 Seed Way Inn 300-1500 222666 Apsara Regency 300-800 220424 Bekal (+91-467) Lalit Resort & Spa 2000-55000 2237777 Nirvana 3200-3900 2272900 Ktees Residency 200-1500 2275633 Ranji’s Rest Inn 150-750 2237625 Kanhangad (+91-467) Neeleswar Hermitage 16500-20000 2287510 Kanhan Beach Resort 5000-24000 9446127539 Oyster Opera 3600-6200 2278101 Sreegokulam 800-2500 2282662 Nalanda resorts Hotel Landmark 800-2000 2208071 Hotel Bekal International 350-1300 2202017 64 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

WAYANAD

ACCESSING WAYANAD Telephone access code: +91-4936 Wayanad is one of the districts in Kerala that has been able to retain its pristine nature. Hidden away in the hills Of this land are some of the oldest tribes, as yet untouched by civilisation. Wayanad is known for its picturesque mist-clad hill stations, sprawling spice plantations, luxuriant forests and rich cultural traditions. The leading tourist centres of South India like Ooty, Mysore, Coorg, Kozhikode and Kannur are around this region.

Places to visit

Thirunelly Temple : Surrounded by Kambamala, Karimala and Varadiga, the Temple is a marvel of temple architecture. The shrine is shielded with 30 granite column and the ground is paved with huge square pieces of granite. The crystal clear waters of the Papanisaini River running downhill add to the enchantment of the place. Waynad Wildlife Sanctuary : Estalished with the objective of conserving the biological heritage of the region in 1973, the Sanctuary is a protected area. This is an intergral part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve Forest. Very rich in flora and fauna is on the Nagarhole and Bandipur of Karnataka on the northeast and ·Mudumalai of Tamil Nadu on the southeast. Lakkidi : lakkidi is the gate way to Wayanad. The dramatic scenery of the green peaks, glittering streams and forest of the region add magic charm to the journey up the winding roads to this hill station, situated 700 meters above sea level begins the vastness and desolation of the Outback. Edakkal Caves : The two caves are located at a height of 1000m on Ambukutty Mala near . The new stone age pictorial writings on the walls of these natural caves at Edakkal are evidence of the civilisation that existed in these regions in prehistoric times. Valliyurkavu Bhagavathy Temple (2 km east of Mananthavady) The temple is dedicated to goddess Durga.

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Pakshipathalam (7.5 km from Thirunelly): This place can be accessed only by trekking. Rare species of birds can be sighted from the watch tower of this bird sanctuary. Kuruvadweep (15 km east of Mananthavady 158 km northwest of Sulthan Bathery): This 950 acre, uninhabited island on the eastward bound Kabani River is an ideal picnic spot. The wooded stretch of land is home to rare species of birds, orchids and herbs. Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary (20 km east of Mananthavady): This sanctuary has a wide variety of animals. Pazhassi tomb (35 km northeast of ; The memorial of the ‘Lion of Kerala’ - Veera Pazhassi Raja - who organised the guerilla warfare against the British East India Company, is situated at Mananthavady. The cave is where Pazhassi took refuge until he was captured by the British. Nagarhole Wildlife Sanctuary (40 km from Mananthavady): This sanctuary in Karnataka state extends over an area of 643.39 sq. km. The park houses diverse species of plant and animal life. KALPETTA (18 km west of Kalpetta: At 2100 m above mean sea level, Chembra is the highest peak in Wayanad and is an ideal area for trekking. Project, Padinjarathara (25 km northeast of Kalpetta: A mini hydrel project with the largess earth dam in India and the second largest in Asia is built here. A sprawling sanctuary and park with ever flowering trees are major tourist attractions. Meenmutty Waterfalls (23 km from Kalpetta): An interesting 2 km jungle trek of the \main Ootty road, Meenmutty is the largest most spectacular water fall in Wayanad. Sentinel Rock Waterfalls (23 km away from Kalpetta: Locally known as soochipara, the pool at the foot of the falls is ideal for a quick dip. The more restrained can have equally good fun just taking in the scenery. Kanthanpara Waterfalls (22 km away from Kalpetta): Smaller than sentinel rock, Kanthanpara and it’s surroundings make for an ideal picnic spot. SULTHAN BATHERY Ambalavayal Heritage Museum (10 km from Sulthan Bathery): One of the best heritage museums in Kerala, it houses artefacts and belongings of the various tribes of the land. Pookot Lake (15 km away from Kalpetta): This perennial fresh water lake, nestled among wooded hills, is the only one of its kind in Kerala. Boating facilities, a children’s park, a handicrafts and spices emporium and a fresh water aquarium are among the tourist facilities available here.

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Other attractions in Wayanad: · Chethalayam Waterfalls: 12 km from Sulthan Bathery Jain Temple: 23 km from Sulthan Bathery · Pallikkunnu Church: 12 km north of Kalpetta · Kallianarhum Pallickal Mosque: 10 km southwest of/Mananthavady . Agriculture Research Station: 25 km south of Sulthan Bathery · Karalad Lake: 16 km west of Kalpetta · Sunrise Valley at Kadasseri: 20 km south of Sulthan Bathery Kaduva Kuzhi at Ambalavayal: 15 km south of Sulthan Bathery · Karappuzha Dam: 13 km northeast Kalpetta · Jain Temple, Sulthan Bathery: 25 km from Kalpetta HOTELS & RESORTS (Tharrifs are subject to change) Tariff (Rs.) Tel Vythiri (00 91 4936) Green Magic Nature Resort 8580 0495-2356136 Jungle Park 3000-6500 0495-6521163 Vythiri Resort Nelliampathy3500-5500 255366 Stream Valley Cottages 2875-7000 255860 Rain Country Resort 2700-3900 329798 Wynberg Resort 1800-4000 320630 Sultan Bateri (91 4936) Edakkal Hermitage 3300-3800 221860 Orchid Resort 2350-4250 262844 Kalpatta (91 4936) Royal Palm Holiday Home 1700-5000 206096 Green Gates Hotel 1350-3000 202001 Tholpetty (91 4935) Pachyderm palace 2500-3000 0484-2371761

67 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination AYURVEDA CENTRES

Green Leaf

Thiruvananthapuram (+91 471)  Anandam Travancore Heritage ph : 2267828  Charaka Krishnatheeram Ayur Holy Beach Resorts Ph : 0470 2601305  Bela Ayurvedic Health Centre Isola Di Cocco Ayurvedic Beach Resort Ph : 2210008  Manaltheeram Ayurveda Beach Village Ph : 2266222  Nikki’s Nest Ph : 2267822  Soft Touch Ayurveda Centre Thre Leela Kovalam Beach . Ph: 2480101  Somatheeram Ayurvedic Beach Resort Ph : 2268101  Taj varkala Ayurvedic Centre Taj Garden Retreat Ph : 0470-2603000  Thapovan Ayurveda Centre Ph : 2482430

Kollam : (+91-474)  Ashtamudi Resort Ph : 0476-2882288  Sree Narayana Institute of Ayurvedic Studies and Research Ph : 2417036

Alappuzha : (+91 477)  Krishnendu Ayurveda Hospital Ph : 0479-2486337  Pambatheeram Ayurvedic Riverside Village Ph : 0479-2450665  Sanjeevani Ayurvedic Centre Punnamada Resorts Ph : 2233690  The Marari Beach Resort Ph: 0478 2863801

Kottayam : (+91-481)  Athreya Ayruvedic Centre Ph : 2360789  Ayurmana Kumarakom Lake Resort ph : 2524900  Coconut Lagoon Ayurvedic Centre Ph: 2524491  The Taj Ayurvedic Centre Taj Garden Retreat Ph : 2524377  Vedasparsh Backwater Ripples Ph : 2523600

Idukki : (+91 -486)  Ayurvedic Health Centre Club Mahindra Lake View Ph : 04868-249224  Ayura Cardamom Country Parks and Hotels Pvt. Ltd.  Spice Village Ayurvedic Centre Ph : 04869-222316  Sahyadri Ayurveda health Resort Ph : 04869-232247  Taj Garden Retreat Ph : 04869 222403

Ernakulam : (+91-484)  Ayur Vaid Hospital Ph : 2311399  Kamyakam Haven Resort Ph : 2432701  Nagarjuna Ayurvedic Centre Ph : 2463350  Softtouch Ayurvedic Centre Hotel Le Meridien Ph : 2705777  Tamara Spa Ayurveda Taj Malabar Willingdon Island Ph : 2668010

Thrissur : (+91 -487) Chikilsalayam Kadappuram Resort & Hotels Pvt. Ltd. Ph : 2394988  Majlis Health Park Ltd. Ph : 2212845

Palakkad : (+91 491)  Kairali Ayurvedic Health Resort Ph : 04924-222553  Rajah Healthy Acres Ph : 0466-2371441

Malappuram : (+91 473)  Kadavu Ayurvedic Health Centre Kadavu Resort Ph : 2830570

Kozhikode : (+91-495)  Harivihar Ayurvedic Heritage Home Ph : 2765865  Taj Ayurveda Centre Taj Residency Ph : 2765354

Olive Leaf Thiruvananthapuram (91 471)  Ayur Asram -Uday Samudra Telefax : 2483111  Coconut Bay Ayurveda Centre - Coconut bay Beach Resort Ph : 2480566  Guruprakash Ayurveda Centre - Ph : 2480352  Ideal Ayurvedic Resort Ph : 2268632  JV Ayurveda Bhavan Ph : 2478517  Keraleeya Ayurveda Samajam Hospital & Nursing Home Ph : 2338145  Linchu Ayurvedic Resort Ph : 2481010  Niraamaya Ayurveda Spa Surya Samudra Holiday Resort Ph : 2267333  Preeth Ayurvedic

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Beach Resort Telefax : 0470 2600942  Ribs Health Care Dr. Franklins Panchakarma InstitutePh; 2480870  Sanjeevani Ayurveda and Yoga Centre Ph: 0470-2603112  Travancore Heritage Ayurvedic Centre Ph : 2267828-32 Kollam

 Amruta Ayurveda Hospital  Ayurarogya Speciality Centre Ph: 3259132  Sree Shanmukha Vilasam Hospital Ph: 0475 2222225

Pathanamthitta : (+91 -468) Ayurvedic Speciality Hospital Ph: 04734-224362

Alappuzha : (+91-477)  Warriers Hospital & Panchakarma Centre Kayamkulam

Kottayam : (+91-481)  Amba Ayurveda Hospital Ph: 2420354  Chamundi Hill Palace Ayurvedic Resort Ph: 04828-251246  Dhanwanthari Ayurvedic Centre The Windsor Castle lake Village Ph : 2363637

Idukki :  Charakas Ayurvea Hospital Ph: 04862 200756

Ernakulam : (+91-484)  Anvin Ayurvedic Ph: 2781754  Ayurkendram  Dhanwanthari Ayurvedic Centre Ph: 2361083  Kerala Ayurveda Ltd. Ph: 2476301  Karma Ayurvedic centre (p)Ltd. Ph : 2390738  Merry Land Panchakarma Institute Ph : 2611275  Punarnava Ayurveda Hospital Telefax : 2801415  The Kerala Ayurvedic Health Spa Ph; 2608410  Trident Hilton Ayurved centre Island Hotel Maharaj Lrd. Ph: 2669595

Thrissur : (+91-487)  Ayur Yogaashram Ph:04884-237977  Ashtavaidyan Thaikkattu Moos Vaidyaratnam Nursing Home Ph: 2351843  Holy Basil River Retreat Ph: 04884 262244  Oushadhi Panchakarma Hospital and Research Institute Ph:2334519  Sitaram Ayurveda Speciality Hospital Ph: 2448570  SNA Ayurveda Nursing Home Telefax : 2441947

Kozhikode : (91-496)  Nithyananda Ayurvedic Hospital Ph: 2621849

Wayanad : (91-4936)  Ayurkendra Ayurveda Hospital Ph: 04936 203953

Kannur : (+91-497)  Asoka panchakarma and Orthopaedic Clinic Ph : 2712696 IATA IATO Approved travel Agents / Tour Operators THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

 Air Travel Enterprises Ph : 2320710  Aries Travels, Press Road Ph ; 2330964  Akbar Travels of India Ph : 2722466  Butterfly holidays Ph: 2490907  Carmel Travel Pvt. Ltd Ph: 2440561  City Link Travel Corporation Ph; 2326228  Creative Tours & Travels Pvt. Ltd Ph : 2321475  Christuraja Tours & travels Ph 2500921  Destination Designers Telefax: 2571021  ITL Tours & travels Ph : 2469555  Jayasree Travels & Tour Company Ph ; 2743603  Kerala travels Ph: 3018610-17  Lawson Travels & Tours (India) Pvt. Ltd. Ph: 2329985  Overseas Air Travel & Tour Operators Ph: 2330075  Olympus Travels Ph: 2321106  PL Worldways Ltd Ph: 2729364  Riya Travels & tours Ph : 4085000  Southernholidays Ph: 2460701  South Park tours & Travels Pvt. Ltd. Ph : 2323974

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 Stargate Travel Bureau Ph : 2314698 Swastik Tours & travels Ph : 2331691  The Great India Tour Company Ph : 2331516  The Travel Company Ph : 2436850  United Tours & Travels Ph : 2331657  Universal tours & Tracels Telefax : 2314328 KOLLAM United Tours & Travels Ph : 2740532 PATHANAMTHITTA

Akbar Travels Ph : 2225040  International Tours & Travels Ph : 0469-2631005  Orion travels Pvt. Ltd. Ph: 0469 2630403 ALAPPUZHA

 Associated Air Travels  Anu travels Ph : 2253637  Blue Lagoons, West of Zilla Court Bridge Telefax: 2260103  C.V. Travels  DTPC Ph : 2253308  Emu Tours & Travels Ph : 2252392  Gulf India travels, Civil Station Rd. Ph: 2251043  Travels Ph: 2263035  Indira Travels Ph : 2251159  Karavel Travels Ph: 2253033  Panicker’s Travels Ph : 3290490  Pooja Tours & Travels, Mullackal Ph : 2238857  Vinod Travels Ph: 2262138  VIP Travels Ph : 2253164 KOTTAYAM

 Akbar Travels of India Pvt. Ltd Ph: 2583612  Concord Tours & Travels Ph : 2560350  Falcon Air Travels Ph: 2561112 IDUKKI Thekkady

 Global Tour Operators & Travel Agents, Kumily Telefax : 223467  Mickey Travels, Kumily Ph: 222196  Tourmark Ph: 224332  Thekkady Tours and Travels, Kumily Telefax:222988 Peermedu

 Happy Holidays Telefax : 230283 ERNAKULAM : (91-484)

 Air Travel Enterprises Ph:2369246  Akbar Travels of india Ph: 2373788  Anna Maria Travels & Tours Fax:2358963  Admiral Travel Bureau Ph: 2360811  Alhind Tours & Travels Telefax: 2351679  Atlanta Travels Ph: 2384538  Al Ban Travels Pvt. Ltd. Ph: 2371428  Austin International Travels Ph: 2362345  Chakiath Air Travels & Cargo Ph: 2459247  Creative Travel & Tours Ph: 2372160  Concord Tours & Travels Ph: 2318002  Coastline Holiday Ph: 2372826

 Ebenezer Holidays Ph: 2383733  Euro Airvoyages & Tours Ph: 2363435  Forvol International Travels Ph: 2668446  Galilee Travel and Cargo Agency Pvt. Ltd. Ph:2318655  Govan Travels Ph: 2380775  Gulf India Tours & Travels Ph : 2360788  Green Wave Holidays Ph: 2323123  ITL Tours & Travels Ph:2374555  Jai Hind Travels Ph: 2353249  Kerala Travels Interserve Ltd. Ph: 2370760  Lawson Tours & Travels Telefax: 2382862  Libran Tours & Travels Ph: 2356287  Marvel Tours (p) Ltd. Ph: 2323652  MB Travels Ph: 2667612  Peacock Tours & Travels Ph : 2361320  New Alled Tours & Travels Telefax : 2316692  New Travel Mart Ph: 2350189  NPK Tours & TravelsPh: 2353650  Omega Travel & Tourist Agency Ph: 2369417  Oasis Tour India Ltd. Ph:2361343  Olympus Travels Ph : 2373630  Osaka Air Travels Ph:2455216  Paradise Tours & Travels  Ph: 2218050  Pioneer Travels Ph : 2666148  PL Worls Ways Ltd. Ph: 2354373  Planners Group Fax:

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2370459  Royal Tours & Travels Ph: 2381761  Skyworld Travels Pvt. Ltd. Ph : 2394669  Skyline Air Link Ph: 2370869  Speed Link Tours & Travels Ph: 2353353  Sita World Travel (India) Pvt. Ltd. Ph: 2374121  Travel Corporation of India Ph: 2358667  Trade Wings Fax: 2352594  The Great India Tour Company Ph: 2317004  Thomas Cook (I) Ltd. Ph : 2369729  Trinity Air Travel & Tours Ph: 2453954  Viceregat Travels Ph: 2381663  Week Tours Ph: 2220168 THRISSUR

 Trinity Air Travel & Tours Ph: 2331172  Olympus Travels Ph: 2422760  Supersonic Travels Ph: 2422027  Josey Tours & Travels Pvt. Ltd. Ph: 2444467  Akbar Travels Ph: 2426198  Trichur Cars & Travels Ph: 2446036  P.A.Travels Ph: 2331288  Green Line Travels Ph: 2382150  Francis Taxis Ph: 93877 54065  Dakshin Holidays Ph: 0487-2421224  Benzyleo Holidays Pvt.Ltd. Ph: 2336888  Bay Watch Tours & Travels Ph: 0487-2320788  Namasthe Kerala Holidays Ph: 0484-3201121 PALAKKAD

 Akbar Travels of India Ph: 2546546  Jet Travels Ph: 2537833 MALAPPURAM

 Akbar Travels of India, Malappuram Ph: 2734606  National Tours & Travels Ph: 0494-2460935  SK Associates Ph: 2738655  Thaibah Travels Ph: 2743126  Tirur Safia Travels Ph: 0494-2422093  UT United Travels Ph: 0494-2424547 KOZHIKODE

 Air Travel Enterprises Ph: 2723693 Ph: 2723693  Akbar Travels of India Ph: 2765085  Altima Air Travels Links Telefax: 2720877  Al Hind Tours & Travels Pvt.Ltd . Telefax : 2720405 KANNUR

 Air Travel Enterprises Ph: 2766393  Akbar Travels of India Ph : 2766805  Naveen Travels Ph: 2701514  Star of Asia Tours & Travel Agent Ph: 2700814  Sansui Travels Telefax : 2769471  Kalpaka Travels Ph : 2709760 KASARAGOD

 Moulavi Travels Ph: 230338  Akbar Travels Ph:221799  Bekal Holidays Ph: 0467-2310777

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ESSENTIAL KERALA World’s Best Breakfast: Kerala wakes up to one of the best breakfasts in the world – both in terms of taste and nutritional value. Some of the items that usually occupy the morning table are the puttu (made of rice flour and coconut) and kadala (gram) curry; idiyappam (noodle-like rice cakes) and egg/vegetable curry; appam (soft centered lacy pancakes) and mutton/vegetable stew. Little wonder that Travel & Leisure chose Kerala’s morning spread as one of the best breakfast of the world! Sumptuous Sadya: Served on a plantain leaf and eaten with the hand, the sadya is the traditional feast of Kerala. A five-course meal, the sadya includes an amazing variety of up to 27 vegetarian delights. Crispy pappadoms (wafers deep fried in coconut oil) and a variety of pickles accompany this sumptuous spread. The Sadya is rounded off with different varieties of payasams (sweet deserts). Seafood Delights: With a long coastline, over 44 rivers, innumerable lagoons and lakes, Kerala has abundant marine wealth. Among the seafood delicacies are prawns, lobsters, crabs, mussels etc. all enticingly cooked with exotic spices. Karimeen or pearl spot, a backwater fish, is famous for its great taste. Irresistible Delicacies: The Moplah cuisine of Malabar and the Syrian Christian cuisine of Central Kerala are unique in its rich flavor. While the former show clear Arabic influences, the latter has been influenced by Syrian, Dutch, Portuguese and the British. Extensive use of fish, red chilies and kudampuli, a souring agent sets apart Syrian Christan cuisine. The lightly flavored aromatic Malabar Biriyani is a treat for the taste buds. Spectacular among the festivals of Kerala are the poorams held in the temples of Central Kerala. The poorams are marked by their impressive procession of caparisoned elephants and Panchavadyam, the traditional percussion ensemble. , often referred to as the Mother of all Poorams is noted for this spectacular display of fireworks. Elephant Pageants No celebration in Kerala is complete without an elephant pageant. This gentle giant is accorded the privilege of escorting the numerous gods and goddesses of this land. The elephant pageants feature colorfully decked-up

72 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination pachyderms, with mahaouts atop them holding aloft tinseled silk parasols, swaying white tufts and peacock feather fans. Boat Races The largest team sport in the world, the snake boat races of Kerala are held in connection with Onam, the harvest festival. A snake boat is usually manned by four helmsmen, 25 singers and 100-125 oarsmen who row in unison to the fast rhythm of the vanchipattu (song of the boatman). Classical Arts The traditional of classical arts existed in Kerala for more than a thousand years. : The Sanskrit theatre of Kerala, Koodiyattom is believed to have originated two millennia ago. This art form was declared by UNESCO as one among ‘the masterpieces of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity’. Kathakali: The spectacular dance drama of Kerala, Kathakali integrates dance, music, poetry and histrionics, Referred to as the ‘first theatre of imagination’ in the world, it combines both lasya (gentle, graceful dance) and thandava (powerful, energetic dance) elements. Mohiniyattom: The gracefully elegant classical dance form, Mohiniyattom is the dance of the enchantress and has lasya as the predominant element. Folk Arts: Kerala has a vast repertoire of folk performing arts, folk songs and folk drama that showcase man’s overpowering rapport with nature and his constant desire for communication with the unknown. Theyyam: One of the most outstanding folk . Theyyam has its origins in the northern parts of the State. The oldest ritual art form, there are about 45 different types of including the Theyyam where the dance walks on fire. Thira, Mudiyettu, Kaduvakali, Velakali, Kakkarissinatakam, Chavittunatakam, , Kolkali, Parichamuttukali, Bhadrakalipattu, Pulluvanpattu and Thiruvathirakali are some of the other folk art forms of Kerala. Martial Arts Kalaripayattu : The comprehensive system of martial arts of Kerala, Kalaripayattu is regarded as one of the oldest and most scientific in the world. Even Kung-fu is believed to have originated from it.

73 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

PUBLIC UTILITY SERVICES - THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

ACCIDENT SERVICE 24 HRS Nalanchire 2531686 Accident Police helpline 3245000 / 3243000 2433142 Highway Police helpline 9846100100 Poojapura 2342964 2598591 AIRLINES Thirumala 2353136 Air India 2310310 Thycadu 2321346 Air India - intl.cargo 2501721 Vattiyoorkavu 2360854 Gulf Air 2722663 Vydhuthi Bhavan 2448989 Indian Airlines 2501688 Oman Airways 2728950 GOVERNMENT OFFICES Srilankan Airlines 2501140 Air india - Dom.cargo 2502022 Agricultural Departments 2304481 Airport 2501424 Civil Supplies 2321152 Indian Airlines 2316940 Commercial Taxes 2321252 Jet Airways 2721018 Education Director 2303548 Fisheries Department 2303160 Quatar Airlines 3919095 Govt. Press 2331458 CHAMBER OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY Land Revenue 2320376 KSIDC 2318922 Chamber of Commerce 2317555 PSC Office 2448165 ELECTRONIC MEDIA DISTRICT ADMINISTRATION ACV 2355353 Asianet 2378407 Corp. of Trivandrum 2320821 City Channel 2451456 Enquiries 2320821 Dooradarshan 2730661 District Collector 2462471 Jeevan 2318219 Mayor 2322470 MM TV 2328198 Surya 2313177 HELPLINE Amrita 2338981 Abhaya 2462620 Bharath 3261119 Friends 2338652 CTV 3092009 Women Helpline 2465627 India Vision 2325100 Children Helpline 2339160 Kairali 2572250 Red Cross 2478106 Panorama 24661160 HOSPITALS ELECTRIC SUPPLY Beach 2502562 Samad 2474203 Control Room 2461399 Sat hospital 2444270 Candonment 2314280 Span 2477090 Control Room 2461399 Sree dhari aryavaidyasala 2320304 Fort 2461040 St jude 2345513 Kazhakuttam 2414999 Taluk 2222235 Kulathur 2593023 Valsala nursing home 2320982

74 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Vasudeva vilasom 2451636 Postal Services Pankajakasthuri 0472-2895391 CPMG 2308060 Al-arif 2381715 RMS 2331866 Arumana 2451439 GPO 2473071 Govt hospital 2390276 PRESS Homeopathic hospital 2472600 Business line 2502013 Medical college 2444270 Deepika 2461845 Nirmala 2445320 Economic times 2321420 Regional cancer centre 2442541 Kerala kaumudi 2461050 Santhwana 2432121 2459013 S P fort 2450540 Malayalam news 2326575 Sree chithira med. centre 2443152 2461617 TB hospital 2442041 PTI 2324926 Vanchinad 2443829 W & C hospital 2323457 South indian news 2571504 Thaniniram 2467618 KSRTC The new indian express 2729759 0470 - 2622202 Tourism india 2315256 East fort 2463029 Chandrika 2336955 2222243 2331206 Janmabhumi 2470382 TAMILNADU ROAD TRANSPORT Kerala sabdam 2751010 Pappanamkode 2491609 2328198 Thampanoor 2327756 Mangalam 2320328 Peroorkada 2433683 Press club 2331642 Police Control room 100 Siraj 2576333 DGP 2721601 Sakal 9447025045 Adgp head quarters 2728415 The Hindu 2502001 DIG (Inteligence) 2554452 The Times of India 2321420 AC 2460352 Veekshanam 2321049 Cantonment 2331794 RAILWAYS DCPA & crimes 2322682 Crime stopper 1090 Central 2323066 Kovalam 2480255 Neyyattinkara 22222341 Museum police station 2315096 Reservation enquiries 132 Peroorkada 2433243 Genl info 131 Police head quarters 2721547 Pettah 2470181 Poonithura 2380729 Train arrival 133 Telephone servieces Traffic police helpline 1099 BSNL enquiry 2544040 SP (railway police) 2320619 Hutch 98460 98460 Valiyathuraya 2501833 Reliance 30333333

75 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

PUBLIC UTILITY SERVICES - KOTTAYAM

AMBULANCE Asst Exe Eng, Ele. section Off, 0481 2562937 Bharat Group 0482 2214234 Baker Hill Dhanwandari Service Socity 0481 2598935 Asst Exe. Eng. Relay Sub Div. 0481 2360266 District Hospital 0481 2563611 KSEB Pallom Medical College 0481 2597311 Changanacherry 0481 2420093 BLOOD BANKS Res. Nattakom Caritas Hospital, Thellakam 0481 2597325 Electrical Division Off ice, Pallom 0481 2360323 Tndo-American Hospital, Vaikom 0481 2621701 Exe Eng. Res Electrical Division 0481 2362317 Rotary Blood Bank 0481 2301110 KSEB, Pallom Do 0481 2567504 Exe Eng. transmission Division 0481 2597358 Medical College 0481 2597311 KSEB GNR Medical college hospital, Gandhinagar 0481 2597316 Junior Engineer Electrical 0481 2597358 Rotary Blood Bank, Kottayam Section GNR 0481 2301110 Kanjikuzhy 0481 2578412 CHANNELS 0482 2202308 Asianet, Kottayam 0481 2569910 Kottayam (Central) 0481 2568050 Jeevan T.V., Kottayam 0482 8272459 Kottayam (East) 0481 2562937 Kairali T.V. Kottayam 0481 2583318 District Administration Surya T.V., Kottayam 0481 2552079 O.E.O., Kanjirappally 0482 2221357 Do... 0481 2301616 D.E.O, Kottayam 0481 2566750 DAILY O.E.O., Pala 0482 2212351 Chandrika 0481 2580030 D.E.O., 0482 9282998 Desabhimani 0481 2583315 D.I.C. 0481 2570042 Janmabhumi 0481 2302006 D.M.O. Health 0481 2562778 Kerala Kaumudi 0481 2585212 DMO Homeo 0481 2583516 Madyamam Bureau 0481 2568897 D M O I S M 0481 2568118 Malayala Manorama 0481 2563646 Dr. DA 0481 2578802 Mangalam Publiucations 0481 2560324 Deputy Collector (Election) 0481 2560085 Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Ltd. 0481 2560485 Deputy CollectoR (LA) 0481 2562650 Rastradeepika 0481 2566706 Deputy Collector (LR) 0481 2563425 ELECTRICITY OFFICES Deputy Collector 0481 2563425 Accounts Officer Exe Eng. 0481 2361765 (Revenue Recovery) KSEB Pallom District Animal Husbandry Office 0481 2563726 Asst. Eng. 66 KV sub Stn. 0481 2597695 District Collector 0481 2562001 KSEB GNR District Co-operative bank 0481 2563603 Asst. Eng. SE Transmission 0481 2342942 District Employment Office 0481 2560413 Circle, Pvntruth

76 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

District Food Inspector, 0481 2421077 Audio Visual & Reprographic Centre0481 2362433 Changanacherry BSNL Directory Enquiry 0481 2565334 District Forest office 0481 2562276 Backward Classes Development 0481 2303925 District Ground water office 0481 2572436 Corporation District Informatics Officer. NIC 0481 2565485 Central Excise Assistant Collector 0481 2566847 District Information Officer/Centre 0481 2562558 Civil Supplies Corporation 0481 2567216 District Insurance Office 0481 2572176 Reg. Manager District Insurance Office 0481 2572176 Collegiate Education Deputy Director0481 2563317 district Labour Office 0481 2564365 Common Facility Service Centre, 0481 2420311 District Legal Services Authority 0481 2563496 Chnry District Literacy Mission 0481 2302055 Conservator of Forests 0481 2563448 District Lottery Office 0481 2560756 D.C. Books 0481 2563114 District PSC Office 0481 2578278 D.I.E.T, Velloor 0481 2506013 District Planning Officer 0481 2561638 D.S.P. 0481 2564700 District Registrar 0481 2563822 Dairy Development Deputy Director0481 2562768 District SC Development 0481 2562503 Director of School of Letters, 0481 2731041 District Sainik Welfare Office 0481 2570287 M.G. university District Sanitaion Mission (Nirmal) 0481 2301366 District Panchayat President 0481 2565966 District Sericulture Office 0481 2566805 Education Deputy Director 0481 2583095 District Social Welfare Office 0481 2569980 Election Deputy Collector 0481 2560085 District Soil Conservation Office 0481 2568519 Election Deputy Collector 0481 2560085 District Sports Council 0481 2563825 Executive Engineer Housing Board 0481 2570410 District Stationery Office 0481 2342175 Ececutive Engineer, Buildings 0481 2563783 District Statistical Office 0481 2562073 Executive Engineer, Local Works 0481 2564213 district Supply Office 0481 2560371 Executive Engineer, M.I. 0481 2562662 district Town Planner 0481 2564160 Executive Engineer, R&B 0481 2563212 District Treasury Office 0481 2562281 F.C.I. District Manager Chingavanam0481 2430660 District Veterinary Centre 0481 2564623 Factories & Boilers Inspector 0481 2562131 Government Press, 0481 2457040 Field Publicity Office 0481 2578699 R.T.O., Kottayam 0481 2560429 Government College, nattakom 0481 2563116 RDO Pala 0482 2212212 Government polytechnic, Nattakom 0481 2561884 DISTRICT OFFICES I.T.D.P. kanjirappally 0481 2802751 Anert, Kaduthuruthy 0482 9283052 Income Tax Deputy Commissioner 0481 2567841 Anert, Kanjirappally 0482 2247687 Indian Rubber Research Institute 0481 2353311 Assistant Conservator, 0481 2560412 Jawahar BalaBhavan 0481 2583004 Social Forestry Joint Register Co-operative Societies 0481 2562069 Assistant Deve. Commissioner0481 2560645 K.S.E.B. Deputy Chief Engineer (Pallom)0481 2562613 (General)

77 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Trains from Ernakulam Towards North (Trichur, Calicut, Palghat Side) Includes departures from Ernakulam South (Junction) and North (Town) Stations Time From Station Service Days Train No: Train Name To 00.25 Town (North) Sunday 12698 Weekly Chennai 01.25 Town (North) Daily 16347 Express Mangalore 03.00 Town (North) Daily 16343 Amritha Express Palakkad 03.50 Jn. (South) Daily 16127 Guruvayoor Express Guruvayur 03.59 Town (North) Daily 16127 Guruvayoor Express Guruvayur 05.15 Jn. (South) Tue, Fri 12519 SF Express Pune 06.00 Jn. (South) Daily 56370 Guruvayoor Passenger Guruvayoor 06.07 Town (North) Daily 56370 Guruvayoor Passenger Guruvayoor 06.50 Jn. (South) Daily 16305 Kannur InterCity Cannanore 07.15 Jn. (South) Daily 13352 Dhanbad Express Dhanbad 07.30 Jn. (South) Daily 56606 Passenger Shornur 07.37 Town (North) Daily 56606 Shoranur Passenger Shornur 08.10 Jn. (South) Daily 16606 Ernad Express Mangalore 08.30 Jn. (South) Saturday 16332 Weekly Mumbai CST 08.30 Jn. (South) Sunday 12788 Bilaspur Express Bilaspur 09.10 Jn. (South) Daily 12678 Intercity Bangalore 09.20 Jn. (South) Daily 12076 Janashatabdi Express Calicut 09.55 Jn. (South) Daily 16302 Venad Express Shoranur 10.04 Town (North) Daily 16302 Venad Express Shornur 10.10 Jn. (South) Saturday 16326 Ahalyanagari Express Indore 10.10 Jn. (South) Friday 12522 Raptisagar Express Barauni 10.10 Jn. (South) Sun, Tue, Wed 12512 Raptisagar Express Gorakhpur 10.15 Town (North) Mon, Thu 16328 Korba Express Korba 10.45 Jn. (South) Daily 12617 Mangala Express Delhi H.Nizamuddin 11.10 Town (North) Daily 16650 Parasuram Express Mangalore 11.50 Town (North) Daily 17229 Sabari Express 12.50 Jn. (South) Saturday 12217 Sampark Kranti Express 12.50 Jn. (South) Wednesday 12483 Amritsar Express Amritsar 12.50 Jn. (South) Mon, Tue 12997 Hapa Express Hapa 12.55 Town (North) Sun, Thu 12202 Mumbai Garib Rath Mumbai LTT 12.55 Town (North) Friday 12287 Dehradun Express Dehradun 13.25 Town (North) Daily 16382 Jayanti Express Mumbai CST 14.00 Jn. (South) Daily 16346 Netravati Express Mumbai LTT 14.35 Jn. (South) Monday 10216 Madgaon Express Madgaon 15.45 Jn. (South) Daily 12625 New Delhi 16.20 Jn. (South) Thu, Sat 16313 Executive Express Kannur 16.20 Jn. (South) Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Fri 16307 Executive Express

78 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

16.27 Town (North) Thu, Sat 16313 Executive Express Kannur 16.27 Town (North) Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Fri 16307 Executive Express 16.40 Jn. (South) Mon, Tue 16309 Patna Express Patna 17.00 Jn. (South) Sunday 22607 Bangalore Weekly Banglore 17.00 Jn. (South) Mon, Wed 12683 Bangalore SF Banglore 17.15 Town (North) Thursday 12778 Hubli Superfast Hubli 17.15 Town (North) Sunday 12515 Guwahati Express Guwahati 17.20 Jn. (South) Daily 16042 Chennai Express Chennai 17.27 Town (North) Daily 16042 Chennai Express Chennai 17.30 Jn. (South) Daily 56608 Shornur Passenger Shoranur 17.37 Town (North) Daily 56608 Shoranur Passenger Shornur 17.55 Town (North) Daily 16525 Island Express Bangalore 18.13 Town (North) Sun, Mon, Wed, Thu, Fri 12082 18.55 Jn. (South Tuesday 12643 Swarna Jayanthi Nizamuddin 18.55 Jn. (South) Saturday 12645 Millennium Express Nizamuddin 19.15 Town (North) Daily 12624 Chennai Mail Chennai 19.50 Jn. (South) Sunday 12977 Marusagar Express Ajmer 19.50 Jn. (South) Wed, Fri 16338 Dwarakapuri Express Okha 20.00 Town (North) Saturday 16312 Bikaner Express Bikaner 20.00 Town (North) Monday 16334 Veraval Express Veraval 20.00 Town (North) Tuesday 16336 Gandhidham Express Gandhidham 20.15 Jn. (South) Daily 56376 Guruvayur Passenger Guruvayoor 20.22 Town (North) Daily 56376 Guruvayur Passenger Guruvayor 20.35 Jn. (South) Tue, Thu, Sat 16316 Bangalore Express 20.35 Jn. (South) Wednesday 16322 Bangalore weekly 20.40 Town (North) Friday 16317 Jammu Tawi 20.40 Town (North) Sunday 12659 Gurudev Express 21.05 Jn. (South) Tuesday 12507 Guwahati Super Fast Guwahati 21.05 Jn. (South) Thu, Sat 16323 Shalimar Express Kolkata 21.15 Town (North) Mon, Wed, Fri 12258 Yesvantpur Garib Rath 21.35 Jn. (South) Daily 16342 Guruvayoor InterCity Guruvayur 21.45 Town (North) Daily 12696 Chennai Superfast Chennai 22.05 Jn. (South) Daily 16866 Tea Garden express Nagore 22.12 Town (North) Daily 16866 Tea Garden Express Nagore 22.25 Jn. (South) Tue, Thu, Fri 12431 Rajdhani Express 22.45 Jn. (South) Saturday 16359 Patna Weekly Patna 23.30 Jn. (South) Monday 11098 Poorna Express Pune 23.35 Jn. (South) Daily 16604 Mangalore 23.50 Town (North) Daily 16629 Mangalore

79 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Palakkad Train Station

Train name (no.) Arrives Departs Stop time Kochuveli Express (06313) 02:05 02:10 5 min Nzb Qln Special (07601) 15:55 16:00 5 min Bkn Cbe Ac S F (22475) 02:50 02:55 5 min Qln Vskp Express (08570) 03:35 03:40 5 min Nzb Qln Special (07613) 15:40 15:45 5 min Qln Bza Express (07214) 12:35 12:40 5 min Madgaon Express (06003) 05:30 05:35 5 min Ns Qln Special (07217) 17:15 17:20 5 min Hyb Qln Special (07115) 20:08 20:10 2 min Krmr Qln Special (07113) 20:30 20:35 5 min Adb Qln Special (07509) 20:30 20:35 5 min Ms Mangalore Express (16859) 13:10 13:20 10 min Ernakulam Superfast Express (12684) 02:45 02:50 5 min Narsapur Express (07218) 08:45 08:50 5 min Chennai Express (06018) 18:05 18:10 5 min Skzr Qln Special (07111) 20:30 20:35 5 min Ahilyanagari Express (22645) 08:57 09:00 3 min Kochuveli Express (06339) 21:40 21:45 5 min West Coast Express (22638) 05:05 05:10 5 min Maq Kcg Express (07605) 02:45 02:50 5 min Bangalore Express (06347) 03:25 03:30 5 min Chennai Express (06316) 01:50 01:55 5 min Chennai Express (06340) 00:20 00:25 5 min Ernakulum Express (06345) 00:02 00:05 3 min Bza Qln Special (07213) 20:35 20:40 5 min Tvc Kyq Premium (00642) 18:43 18:45 2 min Vskp Snsi Special (08567) 21:50 21:52 2 min Vlnk Vsg Express (07324) 07:55 08:00 5 min Ghy Kcvl Special (06335) 14:05 14:10 5 min Snsi Vskp Special (08568) 16:05 16:25 20 min Bangalore Superfast Express (12683) 19:40 19:45 5 min Bza Qln Special (07219) 16:40 16:45 5 min Mas Kcvl Express (06337) 00:02 00:05 3 min Korba Express (22648) 14:00 14:05 5 min Vijayawada Express (07220) 08:45 08:50 5 min Pnbe Ers Express (22644) 13:05 13:10 5 min Santragachi Express (02852) 12:15 12:20 5 min Tvc Mas Premium (00602) 20:35 20:37 2 min

80 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Maq Chennai Express (16860) 14:25 14:30 5 min Chennai Express (06338) 00:20 00:25 5 min Ers Src Premium (02854) 11:25 11:27 2 min Kyq Tvc Premium (00641) 22:40 22:42 2 min Hyb Qln Special (07166) 15:35 15:40 5 min Dhn Alappuzha E (13351) 12:10 12:15 5 min Mangaloreexp (16565) 10:20 10:25 5 min Express (06309) 21:35 21:40 5 min Chennai Express (06016) 23:15 23:20 5 min Chennai Express (06060) 18:20 18:25 5 min Ak Qln Special (07507) 20:30 20:40 10 min Ernakulam Superfast Express (22608) 02:45 02:50 5 min Ypr Ers Express (06543) 08:35 08:40 5 min Chennai Mail (12624) 22:20 22:25 5 min Solapur Express (06553) 03:25 03:30 5 min Gurudev Express (12659) 23:50 23:55 5 min Hyderabad Express (07106) 06:30 06:35 5 min Kochuveli Express (06315) 00:02 00:05 3 min Kochuveli Express (06011) 05:30 05:35 5 min Mao Mas Special (06002) 02:48 02:50 2 min Mangalore Express (06015) 00:40 00:45 5 min Ghy Tvc Express (12508) 14:35 14:40 5 min Navyug Express (16687) 23:05 23:10 5 min Cct Qln Special (07211) 18:05 18:10 5 min Guwahati Express (12507) 23:50 23:55 5 min Nizamuddin Express (12643) 21:40 21:45 5 min Ers Millenum Express (12646) 02:30 02:35 5 min Guwahati Express (06336) 19:30 19:35 5 min Tvc Bnc Premium (02660) 20:08 20:10 2 min Chennai Express (06346) 21:45 21:50 5 min Chennai Express (06004) 21:10 21:15 5 min Vsg Vlnk Express (07323) 02:25 02:30 5 min Krba Tvc Express (22647) 08:57 09:00 3 min Chennai Express (22640) 20:40 20:45 5 min Kcg Maq Express (17606) 03:25 03:30 5 min Vsg Vlnk Express (07325) 21:45 21:50 5 min Trivandram Express (16331) 20:05 20:10 5 min Guwahati Express (12515) 20:00 20:05 5 min Maq (22851) 02:32 02:35 3 min Tvc Mas Premium (00601) 20:35 20:37 2 min

81 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Bsp Ten Express (22619) 18:25 18:30 5 min Ahilyanagari Express (22646) 14:00 14:05 5 min Mumbai Express (16332) 12:10 12:15 5 min Pnbe Ers Express (16360) 20:05 20:10 5 min Hyb Qln Special (07109) 16:35 16:40 5 min Bnc Tvc Premium (02659) 02:14 02:16 2 min Ers Bilaspur Express (22816) 12:10 12:15 5 min Yesvantpur Express (16528) 22:00 22:05 5 min Sabari Express (17230) 09:45 09:50 5 min Amritha Express (16343) 07:15 07:35 20 min Bangalore Express (16525) 21:15 21:20 5 min Raptisagar Express (12512) 14:00 14:05 5 min Patna Express (22643) 20:00 20:05 5 min Hyderabad Express (07110) 08:35 08:50 15 min West Coast Express (22637) 20:47 20:50 3 min Alleppey Express (22639) 05:15 05:20 5 min Tata Allp Express (18189) 12:10 12:15 5 min Trivandrum Express (12697) 23:25 23:30 5 min Kochuveli Express (12777) 23:25 23:30 5 min Trivandrum Mail (12623) 04:00 04:05 5 min Yesvantpur Express (16566) 02:30 02:35 5 min Qln Vskp Express (18568) 03:25 03:30 5 min Maq Kcg Express (17605) 02:30 02:35 5 min Ten Dr Express (22630) 16:10 16:15 5 min Himsagar Express (16317) 23:52 23:55 3 min Rapti Sagar Express (12521) 08:57 09:00 3 min Amritha Express (16344) 22:00 22:10 10 min Kacheguda Express (07116) 03:40 03:45 5 min Ghy Tvc Express (12516) 14:35 14:40 5 min Sabari Express (17229) 15:15 15:20 5 min Ypr Cannanore E (16527) 04:50 05:00 10 min Shm Tvc Superfast Express (22642) 13:05 13:10 5 min Navyug Express (16688) 16:12 16:15 3 min Kochuveli Gr (12257) 05:30 05:35 5 min Hubli Express (12778) 19:40 19:45 5 min Nizamuddin Express (12645) 21:40 21:45 5 min Puducherry Express (16856) 23:05 23:10 5 min Super Ac Express (22207) 00:10 00:15 5 min Bangalore Superfast Express (22607) 19:40 19:45 5 min Bangalore Express (16316) 23:25 23:30 5 min Kochuveli Express (16315) 01:30 01:35 5 min

82 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Himsagar Express (16318) 11:05 11:10 5 min Puducherry Express (16858) 23:05 23:10 5 min Dhanbad Express (13352) 10:35 10:40 5 min Mangalore Express (16855) 02:30 02:35 5 min Kerala Express (12626) 06:20 06:25 5 min Vskp Qln Express (18567) 07:40 07:45 5 min Rapti Sagar Express (12511) 08:57 09:00 3 min Raptisagar Express (12522) 14:00 14:05 5 min (12601) 04:40 04:45 5 min Chennai Mail (12602) 20:20 20:25 5 min Kerala Express (12625) 18:40 18:45 5 min Swarna Jayanti (12644) 02:20 02:35 15 min Ten Bilaspur Express (22620) 12:10 12:15 5 min Mangalore Express (12685) 01:45 01:50 5 min Chennai Express (12686) 22:40 22:45 5 min Tvc Chennai Express (12696) 00:40 00:45 5 min Ernakulam Express (12677) 14:18 14:20 2 min Kanyakumari Express (16381) 01:10 01:15 5 min Cape Mumbai Express (16382) 16:45 16:50 5 min Trivandrum Express (12695) 00:27 00:30 3 min Kochuveli Acex (16561) 23:52 23:55 3 min Kcvl Ypr Ac Express (16562) 19:40 19:45 5 min Dadar Ten Express (22629) 21:00 21:05 5 min Gurudev Express (12660) 12:35 12:40 5 min Yesvantpur Express (12258) 00:10 00:15 5 min Bangalore Express (12678) 11:40 11:42 2 min Ers Patna Express (16359) 02:00 02:05 5 min Shalimar Express (22641) 23:50 23:55 5 min Intercity Express (22609) 17:35 17:40 5 min Intercity Express (22610) 07:25 07:30 5 min Vivek Express (15906) 23:52 23:55 3 min Dbrg Vivek Express (15905) 08:10 08:15 5 min Src Vivek Express (22852) 05:25 05:30 5 min Bikaner Ac Express (22476) 16:15 16:20 5 min Super Ac Express (22208) 03:10 03:15 5 min Ernakulam Express (16187) 03:05 03:10 5 min Ers Karaikalexp (16188) 01:40 01:45 5 min Mangalore Express (16857) 03:25 03:30 5 min Kanyakumari Express (16526) 04:25 04:35 10 min Bsp Ers S F Express (22815) 18:25 18:30 5 min Tvc Chennai Express (12698) 03:25 03:30 5 min

83 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

IMPORTANT ADDRESS AND PHONE NUMBERS

Kerala Sate Human Rights Commission Ombudssman MP Appan Road, vazhatakad, Saphallyam complex, 3rd Floorm Trida Building, Thiruvanathapuram - 695014 Palayam, Thiruvanathapuram - 34 Ph : 0471 - 2337263, 2331221 Ph : 0471 2330543 Medical College Kerala Women's Commission Thiruvanathapuram TC No. : 12/38/92, Near Lourds ehureh Ph : 0471 - 2443095, 2528386 PMG Road, P.O. Thiruvanathapuram - 4 TD Medical College Ph : 0471 2307589, 2300509 Vandanam, Alappuzha - 688005 Ph : 0477 - 2282611 Kerala Littiraey Mission Medical College, Kottayam - 08 Gandariyamman Kovil Road, Puthanchanda Ph : 0481 2597284 P.O. Thiruvanthapuram - 695001 Vigilance And Anti Corruption Bureau Ph : 0471 2322253, 2322254 Director : 0471 2303220 I.G.P. : 0471 2306706 Ernakulam D.G.P. : 0471 2302605 Ph : 0484 2393901 - 06 (0) 2391720 (F) A.D.G.P. : 0471 2300786 S.P. (special) : 0471 2346686 Railway Divisional Officer Thyeadu, Thiruvanthapuram - 14 Investigation Unit Ph : 0471 2325828 (0) S.P. : 0471 2304118 Vigilance Tribunal : 0471 2462359 Railway Divisional Officer olavakode, palakkad Vigilance And Anti Corruption Office Ph : 0491 255965 Thiruvanadapuram : 0471 2305393 Kollam : 0474 2795092 Chief Post Master General Allapuzha : 0477 2251997 Kerala Circle Thiruvanathapuram - 33 Pathanamthitta : 0469 2223270 Ph : 0471 - 2308060 Kottayam : 0481 2585144 Idukki : 0486 2222727 Regional Cancer Centre Ernakulam : 0484 2402044 Medical College P.O., Thrissur : 0487 2334200 Thiruvanathapuram - 11 Malappuram : 0483 2734910 Ph : 0471 2442541 Palakkad : 0491 2502510 Kozhikode : 0495 2382034 Kerala Lokayuktha Wayanad : 0493 2647310 Niyamasabha complex, Vikas Bhavan, Kannur : 0497 2707778 Thiruvanathapuram - 33 Ph : 0471 2300494 National Consumer Dispute Redressal Commis- sion UPA Lokayaktha 5th Floor, A wing, Janpatr Bhavan, New Delhi - Ph : 0471 - 2300497, 2300496 110001 Ph : 011 - 3317690

84 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Hi Tech Crime Enquiry Ph : 0471 2722768 Kerala State Consumer Dispute Information Officer Sutharya Keralam Commission Ph : 0471 2518867 Thiruvanadapuram - 699003 Kerala Sports Council Ph : 0471 2333729 Ph : 0471 2329451 Legal Service Society Ph : 0471 2328249 Kerala State Library Council Medical College, Thrissur Ph : 0471 2325925 Ph : 0487 2201355 Pollution Control Board Ph : 0471 2318152 Medical College, Kozhikode Kerala Water Authority Chairman Ph : 0495 2356531 Ph : 0471 2327994 Kerala University Legislative Hotel Ph : 0471 2512299 Thiruvanadapuram - 695044 Passport Office Thriuvandapuram Ph : 0471 2461001 Vice Chancellor Railway Police Help line Ph : 9846200100 Ph : 0471 2306634 S.A.T. Hospital Thiruvandapuram Ph : 0471 2443216 Air India PRD Ph : 0471 2518471 Ph : 0471 2310310 Telecom Costomer Service Center Reservation Office Ph : 0471 2544040 Ph : 0471 2316870 Airport Manager, Thiruvanathapuram Friends Janasevana Kendram International Ph : 0471 2501269 Thiruvanadapuram Ph : 0471 2338652 Domestic Ph : 0471 2500419 Kollam Ph : 0474 2767451 Airport Enquiry Ph : 0471 2501269 Pathanamthitta Ph : 0469 2228491 Domestic Ph : 2501537 Kottayam Ph : 0481 2567741 Allapuzha Ph : 0477 2238541 Kochi Palakkad Ph : 0486 2232532 Airline House, DH Road, Thrissur Ph : 0487 2321606 Kochi International Palakkad Ph : 0491 2540803 Ph : 0484 2351260 Malappuram Ph : 0483 2732929 Domestic Ph : 0484 2371141 Wayanad Ph : 04936 202580 Airport Enquiry Kochi Kozhikode Ph : 0495 2721233 International Ph : 0484 2610050 Kannur Ph : 0497 2709100 Domestic Ph : 0484 2610041 Central Government Offices

Kozhikode Akashavani Thiruvanadapuram Airine House, Bank Road, Kozhikode Ph : 0471 2324406 Reservation International Dooradharshan Thiruvandapuram Ph : 0495 2766669 Ph : 0471 2730128 Domestic Ph : 0495 2771974 International Airport Ph : 0484 2610050 Airport Enquiry Kozhikode Airport Ph : 0483 2710100 International Ph : 0483 2715005, 2715646 Domestic Ph : 0483 2710100

Chief Minister's Public Grievance Ph : 0471 2338430 Redressal Cell Ph : 0471 2518940 Legislaative Hotel Estate Officer Ph : 0471 2512206

85 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

DISTRICT AT A GLANCE

 THIRUVANATHAPURAM District : Thiruvanathapuram (1949 July 01) Square : 2.197 Square kilometers Population : 33.07.284 Density : 1,509 Female : 17.23.084 Male : 15.84.200 Male & Female ratio : 1088 female / 1000 male Taluks : Thiruvanathapuram, Neyyattinkara Co-operation : Thiruvanathapuram constituency : 14 Municipality : 4 Blockpanjath : 11 Gramapanjath : 73 Village : 116 Important Roads : NH - 47, MC Road Collectorate : 0471 2462361 Police Suprend : 0471 2315803

 KOLLAM District : Kollam (1949 July 01) Square : 2,491 Square kilometers Population : 26.29.703 Density : 1.056 Female : 13.84.888 Male : 12.44.815 Male & Female ratio : 1113 female / 1000 male Taluks : Karunagappally, Kunnathur, , Kottarakara, Kollam Co-operation : Kollam constituency : 11 Municipality : 2 Blockpanjath : 11 Gramapanjath : 70 Village : 104 Important Roads : NH - 47, NH - 208, MC Road Collectorate : 0474 2793473 Police Suprend : 0474 2764422

: Pathanamthitta (1982 November 1) Square : 2,642 Square kilometers Population : 11.95,537 Density : 453 Female : 6,33,917 Male : 5,61,620 Male & Female ratio : 1129 female / 1000 male Taluks : Thiruvalla, Mallappally, Ranni, kozhencherry, Adoor

86 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Municipality : 3 Blockpanjath : 8 Gramapanjath : 54 Village : 68 Important Roads : MC Road, Thiruvalla- Road Collectorate : 0468 2222515 Police Suprend : 0468 2222636 ALAPPUZHA District : Alappuzha (1957 August 17) Square : 1,414 Square kilometers Population : 21,21,943 Density : 1,501 Female : 11,11,691 Male : 10,10,252 Male & Female ratio : 1100 female / 1000 male Taluks : , Ambalapuzha, kuttanad, , chengannur, Mavelikkara Municipality : 5 Blockpanjath : 12 Gramapanjath : 73 Village : 91 Important Roads : NH-47, AC Road, KP Road Collectorate : 0477 2251675 Police Suprend : 0477 2251326

 KOTTAYAM District : Kottayam (1949 July 01) Square : 2,208 Square kilometers Population : 19,79,384 Density : 896 Female : 10,09,244 Male : 9,70,140 Male & Female ratio : 1040 female / 1000 male Taluks : Meenachil, Vaikom, Kottayam, Changanacherry, Kanjirappally, Municipality : 4 Blockpanjath : 11 Gramapanjath : 73 Village : 95 Important Roads : K.K. Road, MC Road Collectorate : 0481 2562201 Police Suprend : 0481 2564700

 IDUKKI District : Idukki (1972 January 28) Square : 4,358 Square kilometers Population : 11,07, 453 Density : 254 Female : 5,55,509 Male : 5,51,944 Male & Female ratio : 1006 female / 1000 male Taluks : Devikulam, , Thodupuzha, Peerumedu 87 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Municipality : 1 Blockpanjath : 8 Gramapanjath : 53 Village : 64 Important Roads : NH-49, Munnar-Utti, Munnar- Coimbatore Collectorate : 0486 2233101 Police Suprend : 0486 2233006

: Ernakulam (1958 April 01) Square : 3,608 Square kilometers Population : 32,79,860 Density : 1069 Female : 16,62,258 Male : 16,17,602 Male & Female ratio : 1028 female / 1000 male Taluks : Kunnathunadu, , Paravoor, Kochi, Kanayannur, , kothamangalam Municipality : 11 Blockpanjath : 14 Gramapanjath : 84 Village : 117 Important Roads : NH-17, NH-49, NH-47, MC Road Collectorate : 0484 2422292 Police Suprend : 0484 2623550

 THRISSUR District : Thrissur (1949 July 01) Square : 3,032 Square kilometers Population : 31,10,322 Density : 1026 Female : 16,35,662 Male : 14,74,665 Male & Female ratio : 1109 female / 1000 male Taluks : Thalappilly, Chavakkad, Thrissur, , Mukthapuram Municipality : 6 Blockpanjath : 16 Gramapanjath : 88 Village : 254 Important Roads : NH-17, NH-47, Collectorate : 0487 2360130 Police Suprend : 0487 2361000

: Palakkad (1957 January 01) Square : 4,480 Square kilometers Population : 28,10,892 Density : 627 Female : 14,50,825 Male : 13,60,067 Male & Female ratio : 1067 female / 1000 male Taluks : Ottapalam, , Chittoor, 88 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Municipality : 4 Blockpanjath : 13 Gramapanjath : 91 Village : 158 Important Roads : NH-17, NH-213 Collectorate : 0491 2505309 Police Suprend : 0491 2504011

: Malappuram (1969 June 16) Square : 3,550 Square kilometers Population : 41,10,956 Density : 1158 Female : 21,49,942 Male : 19,61,014 Male & Female ratio : 1096 female / 1000 male Taluks : , Nilambur, Perinthalmanna, Tirur, Thiroorangadi, Ponnani Municipality : 7 Blockpanjath : 15 Gramapanjath : 100 Village : 135 Important Roads : NH-17, NH - 213 Collectorate : 0483 2734922 Police Suprend : 0483 2734938

: Kozhikode (1957 January 01) Square : 2,344 Square kilometers Population : 30,89,543 Density : 13,18 Female : 16,16,515 Male : 14,73,028 Male & Female ratio : 1097 female / 1000 male Taluks : Vadakara, , Kozhikode Municipality : 2 Blockpanjath : 12 Gramapanjath : 75 Village : 117 Important Roads : NH-17, NH - 212, NH - 213 Collectorate : 0495 2370518 Police Suprend : 0495 2734983

: Wayanad (1980 November 01) Square : 2,131 Square kilometers Population : 8,16,558 Density : 383 Female : 4,15,244 Male : 4,01,314

89 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Male & Female ratio : 1035 female / 1000 male Taluks : Mananthavady, Sulthan bathery, Vythiri Municipality : 1 Blockpanjath : 4 Gramapanjath : 25 Village : 49 Important Roads : NH - 212 Collectorate : 04936 202251 Police Suprend : 04936 202525

: Kannur (1957 January 01) Square : 2,996 Square kilometers Population : 25,25,637 Density : 852 Female : 13,41,625 Male : 11,84,012 Male & Female ratio : 1133 female / 1000 male Taluks : , Kannur, Thalassery Municipality : 6 Blockpanjath : 11 Gramapanjath : 81 Village : 129 Important Roads : NH-17 Collectorate : 0497 2700243 Police Suprend : 0497 2763330

: Kasaragod (1984 May 24) Square : 1,992 Square kilometers Population : 13,02,600 Density : 654 Female : 6,75,953 Male : 6,26,617 Male & Female ratio : 1079 female / 1000 male Taluks : Kasaragod, Hosdurg Municipality : 3 Blockpanjath : 6 Gramapanjath : 38 Village : 75 Important Roads : NH-17 Collectorate : 04994 255010 Police Suprend : 04994 230401

Kerala Sate Human Rights Commission MP Appan Road, vazhatakad, Thiruvanathapuram - 695014 Ph : 0471 - 2337263, 2331221

90 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Kerala Women's Commission TC No. : 12/38/92, Near Lourds ehureh PMG Road, Pattom P.O. Thiruvanathapuram - 4 Ph : 0471 2307589, 2300509

Kerala Littiraey Mission Gandariyamman Kovil Road, Puthanchanda P.O. Thiruvanthapuram - 695001 Ph : 0471 2322253, 2322254 Kerala High Court Ernakulam Ph : 0484 2393901 - 06 (0) 2391720 (F)

Railway Divisional Officer Thyeadu, Thiruvanthapuram - 14 Ph : 0471 2325828 (0)

Railway Divisional Officer olavakode, palakkad Ph : 0491 255965

Chief Post Master General Kerala Circle Thiruvanathapuram - 33 Ph : 0471 - 2308060

Regional Cancer Centre Medical College P.O., Thiruvanathapuram - 11 Ph : 0471 2442541

Kerala Lokayuktha Niyamasabha complex, Vikas Bhavan, Thiruvanathapuram - 33 Ph : 0471 2300494

UPA Lokayaktha Ph : 0471 - 2300497, 2300496

Ombudssman Saphallyam complex, 3rd Floorm Trida Building, Palayam, Thiruvanathapuram - 34 Ph : 0471 2330543 Medical College Thiruvanathapuram Ph : 0471 - 2443095, 2528386

TD Medical College Vandanam, Alappuzha - 688005 Ph : 0477 - 2282611 Medical College, Kottayam - 08 Ph : 0481 2597284

91 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Vigilance And Anti Corruption Bureau Director : 0471 2303220 I.G.P. : 0471 2306706 D.G.P. : 0471 2302605 A.D.G.P. : 0471 2300786 S.P. (special) : 0471 2346686

Investigation Unit S.P. : 0471 2304118 Vigilance Tribunal : 0471 2462359

Vigilance And Anti Corruption Office Thiruvanadapuram : 0471 2305393 Kollam : 0474 2795092 Allapuzha : 0477 2251997 Pathanamthitta : 0469 2223270 Kottayam : 0481 2585144 Idukki : 0486 2222727 Ernakulam : 0484 2402044 Thrissur : 0487 2334200 Malappuram : 0483 2734910 Palakkad : 0491 2502510 Kozhikode : 0495 2382034 Wayanad : 0493 2647310 Kannur : 0497 2707778

National Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission 5th Floor, A wing, Janpatr Bhavan, New Delhi - 110001 Ph : 011 - 3317690

Kerala State Consumer Dispute Commission Thiruvanadapuram - 699003 Ph : 0471 2329451

Medical College, Thrissur Ph : 0487 2201355 Medical College, Kozhikode Ph : 0495 2356531 Kerala University Thiruvanadapuram - 695044

Vice Chancellor Ph : 0471 2306634

Air India Vellayambalam Ph : 0471 2310310 Reservation Office Ph : 0471 2316870

92 TheThe Kerala Kerala Destination

Airport Manager, Thiruvanathapuram International Ph : 0471 2501269 Domestic Ph : 0471 2500419 Airport Enquiry Ph : 0471 2501269 Domestic Ph : 2501537

Kochi Airline House, DH Road, Kochi International Ph : 0484 2351260 Domestic Ph : 0484 2371141 Airport Enquiry Kochi International Ph : 0484 2610050 Domestic Ph : 0484 2610041

Kozhikode Airine House, Bank Road, Kozhikode Reservation International Ph : 0495 2766669 Domestic Ph : 0495 2771974

Airport Enquiry International Ph : 0483 2715005, 2715646 Domestic Ph : 0483 2710100

Chief Minister's Public Grievance Ph : 0471 2338430 Redressal Cell Ph : 0471 2518940 Legislaative Hotel Estate Officer Ph : 0471 2512206

Hi Tech Crime Enquiry Ph : 0471 2722768 Information Officer Sutharya Keralam Ph : 0471 2518867

Kerala Sports Council Ph : 0471 2333729 Legal Service Society Ph : 0471 2328249 Kerala State Library Council Ph : 0471 2325925

Pollution Control Board Ph : 0471 2318152 Kerala Water Authority Chairman Ph : 0471 2327994

Legislative Hotel Ph : 0471 2512299 Passport Office Thriuvandapuram Ph : 0471 2461001

Railway Police Help line Ph : 9846200100 S.A.T. Hospital Thiruvandapuram Ph : 0471 2443216 93