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Move to Win Freedom for the Ft. Jackson 8
The attacks on the Black Panthers - see stories page 8 - Move to win freedom for the Ft. Jackson 8 APRIL 18-Attorneys for the Ft. Jackson Eight have gently needed defense funds- should be sent to the G I moved to obtain a writ of habeas corpus to free the im Civil Liberties Defense Committee, Box 355, Old Chelsea prisoned antiwar Gis. Five of the servicemen have been Station, New York, N.Y. 10010. in the stockade since March 20 and three are under Since the development of the Ft. Jackson Gis United barracks detention. Their sole crime is association with and the Army's attempt to victimize those associated with Gis United Against the War in Vietnam and seeking to it, major national press and television publicity has fo exercise their constitutional right of free speech. cused on the still-growing antiwar servicemen's group. In Jailing of the men and the court-martial threatened addition, there have been increasing protests against the against them violates military law as well as their civil Army's punitive actions. rights. The Uniform Code of Military Justice provides A mass rally of striking students at Harvard voted for pre-trial confinement only in cases where there is unanimously to send a message to the G Is declaring: danger the defendant will not appear for trial. ((We see our fight to abolish ROTC at Harvard and your Attorneys for the eight have called on the Secretary fight within the military as one and the same struggle of the Army to act against the commanding officer re to end the war. -
Annual Reports of the Selectmen and Other Town Officers
NHamp 352.07 C47 1980 ANNUAL REPORTS CHARLESTOWN, N. H. 1980 Univetsitj of mwHampshire Library This 1980 Town Report is dedicated to Mrs. Mary Gray. She has been employed as the secretary to the Selectmen for many years. We are sure that the easy manner and pleasant atmosphere in which the business of the Town affairs are handled can be attributed directly to Mrs. Gray's always pleasant and "Wishing to help" attitude. We invite the people of Charlesown to join us, the Selectmen, and all other Town employees, in hoping that she continues with us for many years to come. (iANNUAL REPORTS OF THE SELECTMEN AND OTHER TOWN OFFICERS CHARLESTOWN, N. H. For the Year Ending December 31, 1980 Bring your Town Report to Town Meeting — March 10, 1981 Printed by HURD'S OFFSET PRINTING CORP. Springfield, Vermont NMamp 352.07 TABLE OF CONTENTS ^ Q J^ Abatements 56 Ambulance Report 91 Auditor's Opinion 48 Budget 1 981 34 Comparative Statement 39 Conservation Commission 90 Detailed Statement of Payments 62 Fall Mountain Visiting Nurses 93 Financial Report 40 Fire Department Report 77 Health Officer's Report 92 Inventory 1980 37 Librarian's Report 82 Library Trustees' Report 83 Medical Buildings Treasurer's Report 93 New Cemetery Accounts 81 Planning Board 84 Police Department Report 87 Revenue Administration 38 Revenue Sharing Account 49 Schedule of Long Term Indebtedness 47 Schedule of Town Property 37 Statement of Debt 47 Selectmen's Report 1 04 Tax Collector's Report 51 Town Clerk's Report 50 Town Committees 3 Town Officers 3 Town Warrant 1 981 4 Treasurer's Report 58 Trust Funds 80 Vital Statistics 98 Water and Sewer Departments 94 Cover Picture: Aerial view of Cliarlestown village Photo by Jim Hearne TOWN OFFICERS 1980 Dana E. -
False Accusation Delays Election
False Accusation Delays Election By JIM DOUGHERTY candidates), referred to Harry Temple, AS3, as "the principal A false charge by one of senator" at an SGA meeting the candidates has resulted in responsible for approving $7 4 a postponement of the for the Prisoner's Solidarity College Councils election Committee of Delaware. until Monday. The charge, part of a OPPOSITION prepared statement published Temple, it was learned, in Tuesday's Review, was not at the meeting in concerned two of the question until after the issue candidates running for had been voted on. This was president of the College in direct opposition to the Councils. charge made earlier by Ajit George, AS4, in that George. statement (which was a A special closed spssion of response to a Review the SGA elections' committPe questionnaire sent to all the was then called Tuesday afternoon to resolve what seemed to be becoming a I . major issue. HUNDREDS of students made the best of a 'hot situation' on Tuesday. while waiting to sign-up Democrats for apartments in the Christiana Towers. See photos and text on page 9. POSTPONEMENT The Democratic At that meeting, the Committee for the 25th nature and the harm of Lhe Representative district (in charge was discussed, and it tatistics Fail to Show Strength Newark), will hold a public was decided to postponE:> the meeting at 8 p.m. Monday at entire' College Councils Downes Elementary School election until Monday. According to Barb Dail, f Delaware Republican arty on Casho Mill Road. The chairwoman of thP Plections' Editor's Note: This is the first Representative Harris B. -
Scrutinizing Federal Electoral Qualifications
Scrutinizing Federal Electoral Qualifications DEREK T. MULLER* Candidates for federal office must meet several constitutional qualifications. Sometimes, whether a candidate meets those qualifications is a matter of dispute. Courts and litigants often assume that a state has the power to include or exclude candidates from the ballot on the basis of the state’s own scrutiny of candidates’ qualifications. Courts and litigants also often assume that the matter is not left to the states but to Congress or another political actor. But those contradictory assumptions have never been examined, until now. This Article compiles the mandates of the Constitution, the precedents of Congress, the practices of states administering the ballot, and judicial precedents. It concludes that states have no role in evaluating the qualifications of congressional candidates—the matter is reserved to the people and to Congress. It then concludes that while states have the power to scrutinize qualifications for presidential candidates, they are not obligated to do so under the Constitution. If state legislatures choose to exercise that power, it comes at the risk of ceding reviewing power to election officials, partisan litigants, and the judiciary. The Article then offers a framework for future litigation that protects the guarantees of the Constitution, the rights of the voters, and the authorities of the sovereigns. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 560 I. CONSTITUTIONAL QUALIFICATIONS -
Join Our Pre-Election Subscription Drive Buffalo Rally Against Savage Murder Wave
Join our pre-election subscription drive -PAGES 2, 9 OCTOBER 24; 1980 60 CENTS VOLUME 44/NUMBER 39 A SOCIALIST NEWSWEEKLY/PUBLISHED IN THE INTERESTS OF THE WORKING PEOPLE Buffalo rally against savage murder wave By Osborne Hart entered the room and the assailant fled. Cole UAW Region 9 area Community Action Pro BUFFALO, N.Y.-A broadly sponsored rally remains in critical condition. gram director, told the Militant, "Everybody condemning the racist murders of six Black There has not been a single arrest in these has to stick together. This kind of thing can't men and the attempt on the life of a seventh seven cases. The Black community is in a state be let go." was slated here October 19 in front of city hall. of shock and outrage. Four Black males were shot to death during City officials declared a twenty-one day a two-day period in September by the so-called The call for the Buffalo Unity Day rally is a mourning period and are urging everyone to ".22-caliber killer." response to the deep-going concern within the wear black ribbons. Black community, which comprises a third of Two weeks later, in a forty-eight-hour per the city's 355,000 population. Newton, whose area includes twenty-five iod, two Black cab drivers were murdered. In a The city hall action was called by the local union locals of 40,000 auto workers, said his particularly ghoulish manner, their bodies branch of the NAACP and the civil ·rights members would wear the ribbons. -
Dobbs Appeals for AFL-CIO Aid to Negro Bus-Boycotters
Tammany Boss Rules t h e MILITANT PUBLISHED WEEKLY IN THE INTERESTS OF THE WORKING PEOPLE Ballot Ban Vol. XX - No. 42 267 NEW YORK, N. Y., MONDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1956 Price 10 Cents By Daniel Roberts On Oct. 5, the boss o f Tammany H all, Carmine De- Sapio, who is also the New York Secretary of State, ruled the Socialist Workers Party off the ballot. DeSapio acted through Barnett J. Nova, his E x -^ ecutive Deputy. Nova had pre SWP Candidate for Governor of sided over an administrative Michigan, in this issue.) Earlier Dobbs Appeals for AFL-CIO hearing (reported in last week’s this year, the liberal Democratic Militant) of challenges to the Administration arbitrarily ruled BWiP nominating petitions and the SWP off the Michigan ballot to similar petitions of the Social c(n a technicality. ist Labor Party. Nova upheld the •Once before, in 1946, the Dem challenges, although attorneys ocratic Party illegally knocked fo r both parties proved them to the SWP o ff the ballot in New be permeated with fraud. , York. The SWP fought its way Aid to Negro Bus-Boycotters The Socialist Workers Party back in 1948, 1950, 1952 and i$ now investigating possibilities 1964. of legal action against the high Once before, in 1952, the etate Women Farrñers Protest Gov’t Farm Policy handed decision of the New York Administration in Michigan, party chief. In fighting for the high-handedly ruled tie SWP off Tallahassee Officials democratic right of a minority the ballot. The iSWP fought back party to be represented on the there and then, too. -
Joseph Hansen Papers
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf78700585 No online items Register of the Joseph Hansen papers Finding aid prepared by Joseph Hansen Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6003 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 1998, 2006, 2012 Register of the Joseph Hansen 92035 1 papers Title: Joseph Hansen papers Date (inclusive): 1887-1980 Collection Number: 92035 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 109 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box, 3 envelopes, 1 audio cassette(46.2 linear feet) Abstract: Speeches and writings, correspondence, notes, minutes, reports, internal bulletins, resolutions, theses, printed matter, sound recording, and photographs relating to Leon Trotsky, activities of the Socialist Workers Party in the United States, and activities of the Fourth International in Latin America, Western Europe and elsewhere. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Creator: Hansen, Joseph, Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Joseph Hansen papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Archives in 1992. Accruals Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. To determine if this has occurred, find the collection in Stanford University's online catalog at http://searchworks.stanford.edu . Materials have been added to the collection if the number of boxes listed in the online catalog is larger than the number of boxes listed in this finding aid. -
Joe Miles to Pass out the Bill of Rights on Base
INTl RNA.TlONA.L. SOCIALIST REVIEW Vol. 30 No. 4- Whole No. 193 Published bimonthly by the International Socialist Review Publishing Association, 873 Broadway, New York, N. Y., 10003. Second Closs postage paid at New York, N. Y. Editor, Tom Kerry Managing Editor, Dick Roberts Associate Editor, George Novack Business f-.Aanager, Beverly Scott Contents Antiwar Gis Speak Interviews with Fort Jackson Gis United Against the War by Fred Halstead Th e Worldwide Youth Radicalization and the Tasks of the Fourth International 48 Fiftieth Anniversary of the Communist Party by Milton Alvin 70 SUBSCRIPTION RATES, 1 year 6 issues \2.50; 2 years 12 issues $4.75. Adti 50 cents per year for Canada, latin America and overseas; a sinQle copy 50 tents, bundles 35 cents a copy for five or more domestic or foreign . .:.IiiIIii:.. ~ .. ____ ,------o!Ii JULY-AUGUST 1969 1 Fred Halstead 'ANTIWAR Gis SPEAK Interviews with Fort Jackson Gis United Against the War When charges were dropped against the last three of the Fort Jackson Eight, I happened to be at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, doing a story on the attempt by Private Joe Miles to pass out the Bill of Rights on base. I drove the hundred or so miles to Fort Jackson, South Carolina, and got there in time to greet Privates Andrew Pulley, Jose Rudder and Joe Cole on their first evening off base after sixty-one days in the stockade. I got an interview with them that night, May 22, and the following night I interviewed Tommie Woodfin, an other of the Fort Jackson Eight. -
Gryskiewicz MA Thesis Formatted.Pdf
1 Williams v. Rhodes: How One Candidate, One State, One Week, and One Justice Shaped Ballot Access Law INTRODUCTION In 1968, the Supreme Court broached a new field of constitutional law when it decided Williams v. Rhodes. Faced with popular Alabama Governor George Wallace’s challenge to Ohio’s complex and restrictive ballot access laws, the Court ordered him onto the ballot. The opinion’s rationales had far-reaching implications and produced complicated jurisprudence. It was a signpost to nowhere, and the Court has been trying to find the right direction since, attempting to massage coherence into its ballot access jurisprudence by employing different rationales and scrutiny levels. This Note describes and explains the political, historical, and legal factors impacting the Williams decision. Since Williams, the Court has used the Equal Protection Clause and the First Amendment; strict, intermediate, and rational basis scrutiny; a balancing test; and a system incorporating all of this accumulated flotsam less the Equal Protection Clause. This jurisprudence has left unclear instructions to lower courts. The Court should remedy this confusion by picking a single standard with prudent legal rationales and sound historical bases. The political environment of 1968 and Ohio’s anti-democratic legal framework compelled the Justices to place Governor Wallace on the Ohio ballot. Wallace’s campaign represented a national movement. Denying his supporters the chance to vote for him would have been political folly, and Ohio’s laws kept all but the Democratic and Republican parties from the ballot, which forced the Court’s hand on the issue. But the Court’s first foray into the field of ballot access law created a jurisprudential obstacle course that the Court has contorted its way through since 1968. -
Via Federal Express Federal Election Commission Office of General Counsel 999 E Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20463 Dear Sirs: T
RABINOWITZ, BOUDIN. STANDARD, KRINSKY & LIEBERMAN, P.C. ATTORNEYS AT LAW 74O BROADWAY AT ASTOR PLACE NEW YORK, N.Y. IOOO3-95I8 TELEPHONE (212) 254-1111 CABLE "RABOUDIN. N.Y." TELEX 225O28 COUNSEL LEONARD B. BOUDIN (1912-1989) FACSIMILE (2«2) 674-4614 VICTOR RABINOWITZ MICHAEL B. STANDARD HAYWOOD BURNS MICHAEL KRINSKY LEONARD I. WEINGLASS ERIC M. LIEBERMAN JOHN MAGE ELLEN J. WINNER JUDITH LEVIN EDWARD COPELAND ELIZABETH ST. CLAIR TERRY GROSS BETH M. MARGOLIS NICHOLAS E. POSER July 2, 1990 DAVID B. GOLDSTEIN DAVID GOLOVE* HILLARY RICHARD LINDA S. BOSNIAK •ADMITTED IN CALIFORNIA ONLY Via Federal Express Federal Election Commission Office of General Counsel 999 E Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20463 Dear Sirs: This is a request for an advisory opinion pursuant to o 2 U.S.C. § 437(f) and 11 C.F.R. § 112.1 concerning the application of certain sections of the Federal Election en Campaign Act of 1971, as amended, 2 U.S.C. § 431, et seq. Zg s^s^*i- srr ("FECA" or "the Act") to the Socialist Workers Party National CO Campaign Committee and committees supporting candidates of theGO Socialist Workers Party (the "SWP"). The SWP seeks an advisory opinion acknowledging that committees supporting candidates of the Socialist Workers Party continue to be entitled to the same exemptions and other provisions of the order, judgment and decree entered in 1985 in Socialist Workers 1974 National Campaign Committee v. Federal Election Commission, No. 74-1338 (D.D.C.). The failure to provi.de ther^i protections would result in an unconstitutional application under the First Amendment of the reporting and disclosure provisions of FECA, 2 U.S.C. -
P the Party 1
176 THE PARTY A Political Memoir 27. 1967: THE STRUGGLES HEAT UP A few days after the huge April 15 demonstrations against the Vietnam war, Muhammad Ali, the world heavy-weight boxing champion, denounced the war and said he would not show up for his scheduled April 28 induction into the army. Ali had been recruited to the Nation of Islam by Malcolm X, but stayed with the group after Malcolm broke with it. The Militant reported Ali’s statement: “Why should they ask me, another so-called Negro, to put on a uniform and go 10,000 miles from home and drop bombs and bullets on brown people in Vietnam while so-called Negro people in Louisville are being treated like dogs and denied simple human rights? “I will not disgrace my religion, my people or myself by becoming a tool to enslave those who are fighting for justice, equality and freedom.”1 Ali was stripped of his boxing title. The media denounced him. But wherever he went to speak in the following months, he was greeted by enthusiastic Blacks in meetings numbering in the thousands. Ali’s courageous stand was an expression of the growing Black revolt and helped intensify the already overwhelming opposition in the Black community to the war. In Oakland, California, young militants initiated the Black Panther Party for Self Defense, which spread to other cities and became known world-wide as the Black Panthers. They used the symbol of the Lowndes County Freedom Party, but the two groups were not connected. The Black Panthers gained national attention and notoriety by holding a peaceful legal protest while holding unloaded rifles in the gallery of the California state legislature. -
The New College Rgan
THE NEW COLLEGE RGAN PUBLISHED BY THE STUDF£NTS OF NEI COLLEGE FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE NEW COLLEGE COJL MUN IT Y 2 ~GAN' News • 1972 (?) Thursday's Trustee IS I I' I KANSAS CITY, Mo. --The Student a tiona! Education The New College Trustees added an Approximately 2~ of the million Association, the nation's largest college student organi2ation, has announced that its official task forces and committees extra midyear meeting to the normal Fall raised is in the form of endowments and will include at least one-third ethnic minority represen and Spring conclaves and are presently unit trusts and will not be available tation, The unprecedented action was taken at a three- holding meetings in Hamilton Center. One for this year's budget. The trustees day meeting here. The decision was reached by the SNEA executive of the major items under consideration reaffirmed their stand that endowment committee prior to the semi-annual meeting of the 80 000- is the budget, which they hope to finalize should not be used for operating expenses. member organization's representative assembly in Kans~s to pave the way for imple•entation. City Jan. 28-30. Develop11ent SNEA president Frank Burress, a government major from During the morning, the trustees Development is expected to come up Sacr11mento State College in California stated: "Our elected three new members to their ranks, with a plan for their operations in the action will set an example for all teach~r association bringing the total to 33. Mrs. Rosemary future, in particular, a reorganization affiliates of the ational Education Association and prove Bouden, an interior designer, Richard unequivocally that we don't give lip service to involving which, hopefully, will eliminate one ethnic minority members " He added that the executive Nelson, a Sarasota attorney, and Morton staff position.