Metal Storm Is All About Delivering Firepower

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Metal Storm Is All About Delivering Firepower American Antigravity.Com Page 1 of 10 By Tim Ventura & Art Schatz, August 8th, 2006 At a million rounds a minute, Metal Storm is all about delivering firepower. Whether you’re firing bullets from a rifle or grenades from a UGV, this unique new 21st-century weapons technology has you covered. Art Schatz takes us on a tour of the gun of tomorrow… AAG: I'd like to start out by congratulating you on your recent success in the Discovery Channel's "Future Weapons" program. I'd previously read about the Metal Storm technology a few years ago in Popular Science, but hadn't realized how far along you were in the development process until I saw your stunning demonstrations on television. Can you tell us a bit about what it was like to work with Discovery on this show? Schatz: The Discovery Channel has a very professional team and they produce widely watched programs so it was exciting for us to be working with such a fantastic team of people. We are well down the development path now and have come a long way with our engineering effort over the last 18 months. We have a number of products on the development path and we are moving to a very exciting stage with our unique technology. Discovery were so impressed with Metal Storm that they are considering doing another segment on a test range and highlighting our weapon system from the operational standpoint. AAG: How did the concept for Metal Storm actually originate? I mean, people have been complaining about cartridges & magazines for decades, but you're the first company to radically change the equation by actually putting the magazine into the barrel and sequentially firing stacked rounds. Where did this innovative idea come from? American Antigravity.Com Page 2 of 10 Schatz: It originated from an idea the founder had that bullets could be fired from a stacked position in a rifle barrel and that the discharge of the lead bullet would not set off the remainder. The founder, Mike O’ Dwyer, was only several months old when his father died as part of an invasion force into Borneo a few days before the end of World War II. He thought that if his father had a more effective weapon he might have been able to survive and it was this aspect that drove him to consider various opportunities for the improvement of conventional weaponry. He began to conceptualize an idea and eventually took it to local gun shop to build the first prototypes which proved to be the formal genesis of Metal Storm. AAG: Speaking of which, from watching the show it appeared that the ability to stack & fire projectiles seated in rows in the barrel really is the magic that makes the Metal Storm concept work. I understand that you use an electrochemical combustion process to ignite each round individually, and I'm wondering if you could describe the mechanism behind how this solution actually works? Schatz: Actually it is considered electronic inductive initiation and has nothing to do electrochemical combustion. What we are able to do to is send an electronic signal down the barrel using inductive coupling to create ignition. So basically instead of having a standard mechanical hammer hitting a percussion cap to ignite propellant, we use an electronic primer and standard propellant. The fact that this signal is sent electronically means that we can send multiple signals down the barrel to multiple projectiles at extremely high electronic rates. AAG: The ammunition you're firing is typically caseless, right? I can't picture this weapon being capable of ejecting traditional spent cartridges, and yet it seems like developing caseless ammunition adds an extra design challenge to the technology. Can you tell us about the different types of Rapid Fire: Projectiles are stacked in the ammunition that you're capable of firing with this barrel and fired electronically in sequence. device? Schatz: No, we are not using caseless ammunition and we have none of the problems that are associated with attempts to commercialize caseless ammunition. Metal Storm combines off the shelf warheads with our own unique patented tailpiece. We have fired HE, thermobaric and airburst munitions however we are also able to fire munitions according to customer requirements. The great thing about Metal Storm technology is that we can fire different munition natures simultaneously, or at variable rates of fire. We can provide for a scaled response from the same weapon pod and we are also capable of providing very rapid and intense bursts of firepower. The ability to simply and immediately select munitions to suit the operational situation is a real advantage. AAG: It appears that many of the Metal-Storm weapons feature multiple barrels - including even the handgun that you've constructed. It seems like this is a pervasive design element across American Antigravity.Com Page 3 of 10 your entire line of weapons systems, but I'm wondering what advantages it conveys, especially given the already amazing capability of the Metal-Storm platform to deliver a high-rate stream of projectiles? Schatz: When you consider that Metal Storm stacks its projectiles in the barrel, then naturally the more projectiles the longer the barrel will have to be. We have found that by using multiple barrels we gained two advantages. First, since in reality each barrel can be considered an individual weapon we can use mixed loads of munitions in a single weapon. We might have a barrel that fires sensors, another that fires flares, others that carry less-lethal projectiles with the remaining barrels carrying a variety of lethal warheads from standard HE to fragmentation to air burst or thermobaric rounds. Also, since we would want to carry a sufficient quantity of projectiles for a given mission, having the multiple barrels allows us carry enough ammo in a relatively compact weapon. Sometimes we like to refer to the Metal Storm gun as the box of ammunition that can be fired. In reality you can load the ammo in the factory, ship it, store it, then take it to the battlefield and fire it. AAG: Speaking of which, I'd like to ask a bit more about the "Metal Storm Handgun". This was a new feature that really took me by surprise in the Discovery Special, and I'm wondering if you have any thoughts on how this changes the typical dynamic for handguns in terms of firing rate, accuracy, and ammunition expenditure? Schatz: The handgun was a compact way of demonstrating the stacked round technology as well as incorporating numerous features that an electronic weapon allows. This included “smart gun” technology that would allow the handgun to be fired only by authorized users. While working on a grant from the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) on smart gun technology we became aware of work being conducted by the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) on a Dynamic Grip Recognition (DGR) technology, and we have been working with them since to marry our technologies. The ballistic characteristics and performance of the handgun in terms of rates of fire, accuracy and ammunition expenditure are similar to conventional handguns. Metal Storm's current activities are really focused on our 40 mm systems however we will continue to explore any opportunities for the handgun for the Handgun: The O’ Dwyer VLE Smartgun is the future. world’s first all-electronic “solid-state” handgun. AAG: So many different aspects of the Metal Storm technology are such radical departures from traditional weapons that I can't help but wonder how difficult the early prototypes were to design, construct, and troubleshoot. I mean, you've changed so many paradigms in terms of barrels, firing rate, ammunition, and configuration that I'm wondering if you've encountered any difficulties in the integration process? Schatz: The prototypes we have built have worked very well indeed and the technology has performed as expected. There are the normal technical challenges in any new effort but we are very happy with regard to the developments to date. For example, our Redback weapon system and the 3 shot grenade launcher are all progressing well. We have a strong and very capable engineering team aboard now and integrating all the elements of the technology has become American Antigravity.Com Page 4 of 10 more streamlined for us. We have moved forward a long way with the technology in recent times. Ignition systems, fire control systems and munitions have all advanced markedly just in the last 18 months and those elements will all be integrated into the products we have selected to bring to market in the short-term. AAG: Your current designs appear to integrate the Metal Storm technology into rather conventional packages, but given the number and scope of advances that you've made to firearms technology, do you believe that as Metal Storm evolves it may begin to change the shape of the weapon altogether? Will the rifle that we see now disappear to be replaced with something that may appear almost unrecognizable to us at present? Schatz: While that might be a possibility, and the capability to do that is ever present, it’s hard to change perceptions as to what a weapon should look and feel like. For the near term, as we progress, we prefer to keep the fit, form and function recognizable so as not to have to try to educate a new generation of end users to a totally new concept in look and feel. Once we have made substantial inroads into a market, we can then afford the time and energy to ‘experiment’ with new look weapons, but only if they provide beneficial capability to soldiers.
Recommended publications
  • STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES Revision 10.0
    STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES Revision 10.0 Effective: November 10, 2020 Contents GTGC ADMINISTRATIVE ITEMS ............................................................................................................................................... 2 GTGC BOARD OF DIRECTORS: ............................................................................................................................................. 2 GTGC CHIEF RANGE SAFETY OFFICERS: ............................................................................................................................... 2 CLUB PHYSICAL ADDRESS: ................................................................................................................................................... 2 CLUB MAILING ADDRESS: .................................................................................................................................................... 2 CLUB CONTACT PHONE NUMBER ....................................................................................................................................... 2 CLUB EMAIL ADDRESS: ........................................................................................................................................................ 2 CLUB WEB SITE: ................................................................................................................................................................... 2 HOURS OF OPERATION ......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Metal Storm Limited Acn 064 270 006
    METAL STORM LIMITED ACN 064 270 006 CEO BULLETIN Brisbane, Australia – 23 November 2010: Metal Storm Limited (ASX trading code: MST, OTC Symbol: MTSXY). Fellow Shareholders, This CEO Bulletin follows on from the Bulletin released on the 4th November. In the previous release I covered business development, marketing and corporate development activities. This release covers updates on the Land Warfare Conference, current contracts and product development. Land Warfare Conference The Land Warfare Conference, held last week at the Brisbane Convention Centre, is the most significant event on the Australian Defence Industry calendar. This year was no exception with a broad range of defence companies exhibiting together with various government and military agencies including the Defence Materiel Organisation (DMO) and the Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO). Metal Storm exhibited throughout the conference on a double booth near the centre of the exhibition hall. The weapons we exhibited included MAUL™, 3GL and the RedBack multi-barrel pod, plus the original one-million-rounds-per-minute “Bertha” machine gun, which holds a place in the Guinness Book of Records as the fastest machine gun ever created. For personal use only Page 1 of 5 Metal Storm Limited ACN 064 270 006 The conference was well attended and our booth was continuously busy. Feedback from visitors was overwhelmingly positive. Both MAUL™ and 3GL received considerable attention, with a range of potential applications for these weapons being put forward by delegates. We were also pleased with the attention given to the stand by senior military officers and politicians visiting the show. In addition to the exhibition stand, Metal Storm had a paper accepted by the conference organisers entitled “Stacked round weapons – from the drawing board to the battlefield”, by David Pashen.
    [Show full text]
  • 3D Printers, Obsolete Firearm Supply Controls, and the Right to Build Self-Defense Weapons Under Heller Peter Jensen-Haxel
    Golden Gate University Law Review Volume 42 | Issue 3 Article 6 June 2012 3D Printers, Obsolete Firearm Supply Controls, and the Right To Build Self-Defense Weapons Under Heller Peter Jensen-Haxel Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.law.ggu.edu/ggulrev Part of the Constitutional Law Commons Recommended Citation Peter Jensen-Haxel, 3D Printers, Obsolete Firearm Supply Controls, and the Right To Build Self-Defense Weapons Under Heller, 42 Golden Gate U. L. Rev. 447 (2012). http://digitalcommons.law.ggu.edu/ggulrev/vol42/iss3/6 This Comment is brought to you for free and open access by the Academic Journals at GGU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Golden Gate University Law Review by an authorized administrator of GGU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Jensen-Haxel: 3d Printers and Firearms COMMENT 3D PRINTERS, OBSOLETE FIREARM SUPPLY CONTROLS, AND THE RIGHT TO BUILD SELF-DEFENSE WEAPONS UNDER HELLER PETER JENSEN-HAXEL* INTRODUCTION “Will the next war be armed with 3D printers? One thing that’s for sure, the cat is out of the bag . .”1 Three-dimensional printers will allow people with no technical expertise to produce firearms at home. These machines,2 employing a novel fabrication technique called additive manufacturing (“AM”), may seem alien, indeed miraculous. [I]magine doing this: designing shoes exactly the right size in the style and colour you want on a computer, or downloading a design from the web and customising it. Then press print and go off to have lunch * J.D.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,477,801 B1 O'dwyer (45) Date of Patent: *Nov
    USOO6477801B1 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,477,801 B1 O'dwyer (45) Date of Patent: *Nov. 12, 2002 (54) FIREARMS SECURITY 4970,819 A 11/1990 Mayhak ..................... 42/70.11 5,062.232 A 11/1991 Eppler ....................... 42/70.11 (75) Inventor: James Michael O’dwyer, Brisbane 5,123,193 A 6/1992 Pugh ........... ... 42/70.11 (AU) 5,303,495 A * 4/1994 Hartcock ..... ... 42/70.11 5,461812 A 10/1995 Bennett ..................... 42/70.11 (73) Assignee: Metal Storm Limited, Brisbane (AU) 5,502.915 A 4/1996 Mendelsohn et al. ...... 42/70.11 5,570,528 A 11/1996 Teetzel ...................... 42/70.11 (*) Notice: This patent issued on a continued pros 5,603,179 A 2/1997 Adams ...................... 42/70.08 ecution application filed under 37 CFR 5,883,329 A 3/1999 O’dwyer ..................... 102/217 1.53(d), and is subject to the twenty year 5,915.936 A * 6/1999 Brentzel .................... 42/70.11 patent term provisions of 35 U.S.C. 154(a)(2). FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this RU 94O17593 4/1996 patent is extended or adjusted under 35 RU 2O72O72 1/1997 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. WO WO 94/20809 9/1994 (21) Appl. No.: 09/445,024 (22) PCT Filed: Jun. 2, 1998 * cited by examiner (86) PCT No.: PCT/AU98/00413 Primary Examiner J. Woodrow Eldred S371 (c)(1), (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Oblon, Spivak, McClelland, (2), (4) Date: Dec. 3, 1999 Maier & Neustadt, P.C.
    [Show full text]
  • S/Eei Strike Looms;
    ~ rr^ ' \. W- ATcrage Daily Net Freaa Run X SAlTmPAYr Af1HE-»,-^^ -Rot Ws’Week fasaaig- ' ThaaWRW^TT WWther WMawOOWR - ■■'F — ■ ApHl-#— T o r FAGETW EEV® iK m u lfjfifr 'F fff nfit3 "1 ? W a K i 10,494 Cl««r MU! Moter management. Will Walt Dropo Member of the Audit mum lia Tw w aay. im a y iuM| comli T ic k r ; - ™ - - r - ■ > Observe 50 Years of Trusi^Concern CaSMETIGS - Bureau at Oh«nlat16fiS ’ BAflNke.’ " ■ ■■ ...------------------ A b o u t T o ^ Basetiall Interest in town will be we CARRY ALL ' MancheBter—-‘A City of Village Charm Heard Along Main Street lacking this summer with Rejl LiSADINO BRANDS Sox supporters falling by the th e AtiJtUnery Police will meet 19 O l d wasmide, unless they are all pull­ ... , \ for e lecture Miondey rilrht et 7:S0 ■: ..... \ VOL. LXXI, NO. 160 (Classified Adverttsiag in Pag* 14) And on Some of )^ii^heiter^$ Si^e StreeU, Too ing sleepers. ITankee fans are Arthur Drug Storn MANCHESTER. CONN., MONDAY, APRIL 7, 1952 (SIXTEEN PAGES) PRICE nvG oQn^s at the Robertaon School. a great in numbers as last year, Bank Qpen^ ’33 with 1— ; 1'. n, WlW-ii.' '-AL'-T-g-qiiiU iy. na lui!t~n~tronBa«iit'-that -Casey The Cyp Club of Center Church b tf of the clever aex could tell you tStengel will gain another Ahic^' &..Employ«a; .Up-to-53 ■Wffl tneet » t the church-Sunday- - ____ _ We think the expreaa teller win ■ame'-SiWim ...........■■'""re—-- - can Deagu'e. crown.*”- saP** ■"•4s evenlnf et T o'clock for e buiineM heard of one a abort while Baseball writers,- the experts And $7 Million Aisets meeUnc end e t 7:S0 the membere dow at the Manchester Trust Com­ pany If a fine idea.
    [Show full text]
  • 2S R. Sz %Azzzzzzzzzzzzzz 2Ssssssssss2
    US005625972A United States Patent 19 11 Patent Number: 5,625,972 King et al. 45 Date of Patent: May 6, 1997 54 GUN WITH ELECTRICALLY FIRED 4,771,692 9/1988 Ninio et al.. CARTRIDGE 4,881,463 11/1989 Ninio et al.. 5,115,743 5/1992 Loffler ..................................... 102,472 5,233,902 8/1993 Bernardes. 76) Inventors: Albert I. King, 1000 Bretton La., 5235,127 8/1993 Findley. Bloomfield Hills, Mich. 48304-2910; 5,263,416 11/1993 Amundson et al.. Mark P. Libich, 8180 N. Canton 5,272,828 12/1993 Petricket al. Center Rd., Canton, Mich. 48187 5,285,727 2/1994 Reams, Jr. et al.. 5,450,686 9/1995 La Mura et al. ........................... 42/84 21 Appl. No.: 521,865 5,469,790 1 1/1995 Singer ................ 5,515,783 5/1996 Hesse et al. ............................ 102,472 22 Filed: Aug. 31, 1995 (51 Int. Cl. ........... F41A 19158; F42B5/08 Primary Examiner Michael J. Carone 52 U.S. Cl. ................................ 42/84; 89/135; 89/28.05; Assistant Examiner. Theresa M. Wesson 102/472 Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Brooks & Kushman P.C. 58) Field of Search ................................. 42/84; 89/135, 57 ABSTRACT 89/28.05: 102/472, 206, 200 Agun is provided with an electronically fired cartridge. The 56) References Cited cartridge includes a primer cap with a heat sensitive primer therein. A fuse wire of appropriate electrical resistance U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS extends through the primer, and a pair of contacts are affixed 2.931,039 4/1960 Henning et al. ....................... 89/28.05 with a gun to provide a voltage to the fuse wire in order to 3.269,315 8/1966 Gauld.
    [Show full text]
  • H VAS E 2012 3 Readers' Guide
    Swedish Defence Material Administration´s Weapons and Ammunition Safety Manual Readers' Guide 1. Introduction 2. Safety activities and requirements common to all materiel 3. Weapons 4. Ammunition HVAS E 5. Summary of require- ments/checklist Appendix 1. Definitions Appendix 2. Acronyms Appendix 3. Standards Appendix 4. References Central distribution: Armed Forces' Publications and forms stores (FBF) Print: Elanders Fälth & Hässler, June 2013 READERS' GUIDE H VAS can be read a first time in its entirety and it can then act as a reference guide and as a checklist. This manual comprises both descriptive and requirement-based chapters as described below. Chapter 1, ‘Introduction’ describes the background, precondi- tions and objectives of the manual. Chapter 2, ‘Safety activities and requirements common to all materiel’ specifies weapon and ammunition related safety activi- ties and how they can be conducted in the most suitable manner. Chapter 3, ‘Weapons’ specifies equipment related requirements for weapons of which the main sections are Common require- ments and System requirements. Chapter 4, ‘Ammunition’ specifies equipment related require- ments for ammunition. With regard to ammunition the specific subsystem requirements also apply. These are specified under the respective headings Warheads, Propulsion systems, Fuzing sys- tems and Packaging. Chapter 5, ‘Summary’ of all of the manual’s requirements. Used as a checklist, e.g. when presenting a system to advisory groups. Appendix 1, ‘Definitions’ defines specific terms. Appendix 2, ‘Acronyms’ lists a key to the abbreviations and acro- nyms used in the manual. Appendix 3, ‘Standards’ relates to relevant standards known at the time of the publication of the manual.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Comments on USML Categories I-III
    7/20/2018 DOS-2017-0046-2430.html As of: July 10, 2018 Received: July 06, 2018 Status: Posted PUBLIC SUBMISSION Posted: July 09, 2018 Tracking No. 1k2-944e-n1fc Comments Due: July 09, 2018 Submission Type: Web Docket: DOS-2017-0046 Amendment to the International Traffic in Arms Regulations: Revision of U.S. Munitions List Categories I, II, and III Comment On: DOS-2017-0046-0001 International Traffic in Arms Regulations: U.S. Munitions List Categories I, II, and III Document: DOS-2017-0046-2430 Comment on DOS-2017-0046-0001 Submitter Information Name: Aaron Karp Address: BAL 7006 Old Dominion University Norfolk, VA, 23529 Email: [email protected] Phone: 17576835700 General Comment The proposed ITAR revision for firearms and ammunition promises little, and risks much. As an analyst of the global arms trade and weapons proliferation for thirty years, I recognize the transformative power of regulatory reform. But this is something else. The proposed revisions promise short-term benefits, which seem unlikely to amount to much in an already competitive global market. That makes this deregulation for the sake of deregulation itself. Meanwhile, the change unleashes three forces certain to accelerate long turn American industrial decline and loss of influence over global consequences. First, they show that the United States no longer will set global normative standards for all form of arms transfers and non-proliferation. Previously the United States Government has shown it will not further tighten restrictions. As the first outright relaxation of oversight standards in arms exports in over fifty years, the change marks a switch in policy dating from the Kennedy Administration.
    [Show full text]
  • Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW) Reference Book
    Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW) Reference Book http://jnlwp.defense.gov 2012 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. Form Approved Report Documentation Page OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. 1. REPORT DATE 3. DATES COVERED 2. REPORT TYPE 2012 00-00-2012 to 00-00-2012 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW) Reference Book 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER 5e. TASK NUMBER 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate,3097 Range REPORT NUMBER Road,Quantico,VA,22134 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S) 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S) 12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 14. ABSTRACT 15.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of Gun Safety Technologies
    U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs National Institute of Justice JUNE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE 2013 RESEARCH REPORT A Review of Gun Safety Technologies BY MARK GREENE, Ph.D. U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs 810 Seventh St. N.W. Washington, DC 20531 Eric H. Holder, Jr. Attorney General Karol V. Mason Assistant Attorney General Greg Ridgeway Acting Director, National Institute of Justice This and other publications and products of the National Institute of Justice can be found at: National Institute of Justice http://www.nij.gov Office of Justice Programs Innovation • Partnerships • Safer Neighborhoods http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov JUNE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE 2013 RESEARCH REPORT A Review of Gun Safety Technologies BY MARK GREENE, Ph.D. NCJ 242500 RESEARCH REPORT 3 Highlights • Since the mid-1990s, numerous teams have developed firearms with advanced gun safety technology—often called “smart guns” or “personalized firearms”—to varying degrees of technological maturity. • These firearms are designed to contain authorization systems which generally combine an authentication mechanism that actuates a blocking mechanism in a seamless process that is designed to take less time than handling and firing a conventional gun. • At least three products—two handguns and a shotgun—have been developed in the private sector by Armatix GmbH, Kodiak Industries, and iGun Technology Corporation that could at least be described as commercializable or pre-production. • There are no personalized firearms available commercially in the United States yet today, but Armatix and Kodiak are planning to bring their respective products to market in 2013. • Armatix of Germany has developed the Smart System which is composed of a .22 caliber pistol called the iP1 that is activated by the iW1, a device worn on the wrist like a watch that communicates using radio frequency identification (RFID).
    [Show full text]
  • TEAR GASSING by REMOTE CONTROL the Development and Promotion of Remotely Operated Means of Deliver- Ing Or Dispersing Riot Control Agents
    TEAR GASSING BY REMOTE CONTROL The development and promotion of remotely operated means of deliver- ing or dispersing riot control agents December 2015 The Remote Control project is a project of the Network for Social Change hosted by Oxford Research Group. The project examines and challenges changes in military engage- ment, in particular the use of drones, special operations forces (SOF), private military and security companies (PMSCs) and cyber and intelligence activities. The Omega Research Foundation (ORF) is an independent UK-based research, investigation and policy organisation. It is dedicated to providing rigorous, objective, evidence-based research on the manufacture, trade in, and use of, military, security and police technologies. Bradford Non-Lethal Weapons Research Project (BNLWRP) is part of the Bradford Disarmament Research Centre (BDRC) of Bradford Uni- versity. Its primary objectives are to explore and compile open source information on so called “non-lethal” or “less lethal” weapons, to objec- tively analyse the implications of their development, proliferation, use and potential misuse for international peace, human security and human rights; and to develop strategies for regulating or prohibiting the introduction and potential use of the most dangerous of these weapons. Dr Michael Crowley is BNLWRP Project Co-ordinator and a Research Associate at ORF. He has published widely on arms control, security and human rights issues. His latest book, Chemical Control: Regulation of Inca- pacitating Chemical Agent Weapons, Riot Control Agents and their Means of Delivery, was published by Palgrave Macmillan in November 2015. Published by the Remote Control project, December 2015 Remote Control Project Oxford Research Group Development House 56-64 Leonard Street London EC2A 4LT United Kingdom +44 (0)207 549 0298 [email protected] http://remotecontrolproject.org Cover image: Cyclone riot control drone system, displayed on the ISPRA (ISPRA Israel Product Research Co., Israel) stand at MILIPOL 2015, Paris, France, November 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Procurement and Policy: Police
    A TASER International representative displays a prototype for the TASER XREP, a 12-gauge wireless neuro-muscular incapacitation projectile, at a trade show for the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police in Montreal, August 2008. © Christinne Muschi/Reuters Procurement and Policy 3 POLICE USE OF EMERGING WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY INTRODUCTION In most Western countries, two factors condition the use of force by domestic security agencies: operational guide- lines and the type of weaponry available. The relationship between use-of-force policy and weapons procurement is close but complex. The adoption of new weapons may call for new policies, while the need to meet international norms in policing, for example, can affect weapons procurement. Market forces and trends in both civilian and military firearms development and procurement also play influential roles in the adoption of new weapons technology. On the streets of cities such as Chicago, Manchester, and Marseille, police officers have increasingly adopted so- called ‘less-lethal’ weapons into their day-to-day activities. A comprehensive review of the use of these weapons by Western police has not yet been undertaken, but police experience in France,1 the United Kingdom, and the United States suggests that countries are facing similar use-of-force challenges that are drawing them to use these weapons. By examining recent trends in police weapons technology and procurement by law enforcement agencies, as well as their use-of-force policies, this chapter highlights the alignment of policies and practices in a small but important sample of the West’s ‘leading-edge’ states. Among the chapter’s conclusions are the following: • Aside from the use of new materials to reduce weight and facilitate customization, law enforcement firearms have not recently experienced significant technological development.
    [Show full text]