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GRANADA SPAIN Travel Guide
GRANADA SPAIN Travel Guide BY CANDACE ELIZABETH FYKES Granada Spain Travel Guide By Candace Elizabeth Fykes for Travel Inspires Oh, Granada! Of all the cities and pueblos on But whether you stay in Granada for three the Iberian Peninsula, this one may be the days or a month, here are the sites you simply most Spanish—and I mean that in the best must see! way possible. The city shares its name in Spanish with the pomegranate. And much like 1. Granada Cathedral the fruit, the city has a tough exterior. But its insides are lush and delicious. Commissioned by Queen Isabella 1523, at the Granada Cathedral is a masterpiece of the Spanish Renaissance style and a physical embodiment to the triumphant will of the Catholic Kings. For many of us extranjeros (foreigners), Granada’s As the fourth largest cathedral in the world, it beauty and architecture are what many of us was the crowning glory of the Reconquista or imagine when we think of Spain. From its origins as a small Iberian settlement in the 5th century BC to re-Christianisation of Spain. As Granada was the seat of the last Moorish stronghold, this city has the last of the Muslim strongholds on the been charming every inhabitant and passerby, and Peninsula, Queen Isabella wanted to mark tourist for centuries. Just ask Washington Irving. the success of the Reconquista in Grand Fashion. Like most of Spain, the city has had many lives. But in my humble opinion, Granada has the best evidence of its spectacular past--the Moorish Palace of Alhambra. -
Beeston, Tiverton and Tilstone Fearnall Neighbourhood Plan Includes Policies That Seek to Steer and Guide Land-Use Planning Decisions in the Area
Beeston, Tiverton and Tilstone Fearnall Neighbourhood Development Plan 2017 - 2030 December 2017 1 | Page Contents 1.1 Foreword ................................................................................................................................. 5 1.2 Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................. 5 2. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................ 6 2.1 Neighbourhood Plans ............................................................................................................... 6 2.2 A Neighbourhood Plan for Beeston, Tiverton and Tilstone Fearnall ........................................ 6 2.3 Planning Regulations ................................................................................................................ 8 3. BEESTON, TIVERTON AND TILSTONE FEARNALL .......................................................................... 8 3.1 A Brief History .......................................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Village Demographic .............................................................................................................. 10 3.3 The Villages’ Economy ........................................................................................................... 11 3.4 Community Facilities ............................................................................................................ -
Survey of Post-War Built Heritage in Victoria: Stage One
Survey of Post-War Built Heritage in Victoria: Stage One Volume 1: Contextual Overview, Methodology, Lists & Appendices Prepared for Heritage Victoria October 2008 This report has been undertaken in accordance with the principles of the Burra Charter adopted by ICOMOS Australia This document has been completed by David Wixted, Suzanne Zahra and Simon Reeves © heritage ALLIANCE 2008 Contents 1.0 Introduction................................................................................................................................. 5 1.1 Context ......................................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Project Brief .................................................................................................................................. 5 1.3 Acknowledgements....................................................................................................................... 6 2.0 Contextual Overview .................................................................................................................. 7 3.0 Places of Potential State Significance .................................................................................... 35 3.1 Identification Methodology .......................................................................................................... 35 3.2 Verification of Places .................................................................................................................. 36 3.3 Application -
The Effects of the Design and Land-Use Diversity of the Built Environment on Cycling in Munich
Technical University of Munich – Professor for Modeling Spatial Mobility Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Moeckel Arcisstraße 21, 80333 München, www.msm.bgu.tum.de Master’s Thesis The Effects of the Design and Land-Use Diversity of the Built Environment on Cycling in Munich Author: Thomas M. Scriba Supervision: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Moeckel Date of Submission: March 19, 2018 Declaration I hereby confirm that this thesis is presented for the degree of Master of Science in Transportation Systems at the Technical University of Munich (Technische Universität München). This thesis has been composed entirely by myself and is based solely on the results of my own work, unless stated otherwise. No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement. This thesis has not been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. ________________________________ Thomas M. Scriba ABSTRACT This thesis investigates the influences the built environment in Munich has on the rates of cycling exhibited by the various 25 city districts. As cities strive to reduce congestions and commute times, many of them, including Munich, have looked to the bicycle as a solution. Previous research shows that increased shared of cycling are associated with better living conditions and lower rates of air pollution. The City of Munich has done much to support cycling in recent decades. Cycling infrastructure has been built up, routes throughout the city marked with new signage, pavement marking improved to increase motorists’ awareness, and organizations supporting cycling have run publicity and informational campaigns and events to raise the public profile of cycling. This thesis utilizes a mixed-method approach combining a quantitative analysis of geographic built environment and demographic/social data with a qualitative study comprised of field surveys in 6 of the 25 districts. -
Functionalism and Caprice in Stonecutting. the Case of the Nativity Chapel in Burgos Cathedral
Proceedings of the Third International Congress on Construction History, Cottbus, May 2009 Functionalism and Caprice in Stonecutting. The Case of the Nativity Chapel in Burgos Cathedral Miguel Ángel Alonso Rodríguez, Ana López Mozo, José Carlos Palacios Gonzalo, Enrique Rabasa Díaz Technical University of Madrid, Spain José Calvo-López Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain Alberto Sanjurjo Álvarez San Pablo-CEU University, Madrid, Spain ABSTRACT: Starting from the inaugural text of Philibert de L'Orme, stereotomic treatises and manuscripts are subject to the opposing forces of reason and fancy. The Nativity Chapel in Burgos Cathedral provides an outstanding case study on this subject. It was built in 1571-1582 by Martín de Bérriz and Martín de la Haya, using an oval vault resting on trumpet squinches to span a rectangular bay. Bed joints and rib axes are not planar curves, as usual in oval vaults. This warping is not capricious; we shall argue that it is the outcome of a systematic tracing method. As a result of this process, the slope of the bed joints increases slightly in the first courses, but stays fairly constant after the third course; this solution prevents the upper courses from slipping. Thus, in the Nativity Chapel of Burgos Cathedral, the constraints of masonry construction fostered a singular solution verging on capriccio. It is also worthwhile to remark that the warping of the joints is not easily appreciable to the eye and that the tracing process does not seem to start from a previous conception of the resulting form. All this suggests that we should be quite careful when talking about the whimsical character of Late Gothic and Early Renaissance; in some occasions, apparent caprice is the offspring of practical thinking. -
PENTAGON OFFICE BUILDING COMPLEX Other Name/Site Number: the Pentagon
NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 THE PENTAGON Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 1. NAME OF PROPERTY Historic Name: PENTAGON OFFICE BUILDING COMPLEX Other Name/Site Number: The Pentagon 2. LOCATION Street & Number: U.S. 1, Va. 110, and Not for publication: Interstate 395 City/Town: Arlington Vicinity:__ State: Virginia County: Arlington Code: 013 Zip Code: 20301 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership of Property Category of Property Private:__ Building(s): X Public-local:__ District:__ Public-State:__ Site:__ Public-Federal: X Structure:__ Object:__ Number of Resources within Property Contributing Noncontributing 1 ____ buildings 1 sites (helipad) ____ structures ____ objects 1 Total Number of Contributing Resources Previously Listed in the National Register: 4 Name of related multiple property listing: NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 THE PENTAGON Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service______National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this ___ nomination ___ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property ___ meets ___ does not meet the National Register Criteria. -
Modern Movement Architecture in Central Sydney Heritage Study Review Modern Movement Architecture in Central Sydney Heritage Study Review
Attachment B Modern Movement Architecture in Central Sydney Heritage Study Review Modern Movement Architecture in Central Sydney Heritage Study Review Prepared for City of Sydney Issue C x January 2018 Project number 13 0581 Modern Movement in Central Sydney x Heritage Study Review EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This study was undertaken to provide a contextual framework to improve understanding post World War II and Modern Movement architecture and places in Central Sydney, which is a significant and integral component of its architectural heritage. Findings x The study period (1945-1975) was an exciting and challenging era that determined much of the present physical form of Central Sydney and resulted in outstanding architectural and civic accomplishments. x There were an unprecedented number of development projects undertaken during the study period, which resulted in fundamental changes to the physical fabric and character of Central Sydney. x The buildings are an historical record of the changing role of Australia in an international context and Sydney’s new-found role as a major world financial centre. Surviving buildings provide crucial evidence of the economic and social circumstances of the study period. x Surviving buildings record the adaptation of the Modern Movement to local conditions, distinguishing them from Modern Movement buildings in other parts of the world. x The overwhelming preponderance of office buildings, which distinguishes Central Sydney from all other parts of NSW, is offset by the presence of other building typologies such as churches, community buildings and cultural institutions. These often demonstrate architectural accomplishment. x The triumph of humane and rational urban planning can be seen in the creation of pedestrian- friendly areas and civic spaces of great accomplishment such as Australia Square, Martin Place and Sydney Square. -
A Magical Christmastime
Terms & Conditions Booking and payment terms Christmas Parties: £10.00 per person deposit required to secure your booking. Full payment required 6 weeks prior to the event. All payments are non refundable and non transferable. Festive Luncheons, Christmas Day and Boxing Day: £10.00 per person deposit required to secure your booking. Full payment 6 weeks prior to the event. £50 per room deposit will be required to secure all bedroom bookings, the remaining balance to be paid on departure. Credit card numbers will be required to secure all bedroom bookings. Preorders will be required for all meals. Peckforton Castle, Stonehouse Lane, Peckforton,Tarporley, Cheshire CW6 9TN A Magical Christmas Main Reception: 01829 260 930 Fax: 01829 261 230 Email: [email protected] www.peckfortoncastle.co.uk CHRISTMAS & NEW YEAR 2012Time HOW TO FIND US By Air Manchester or Liverpool Airport – both 40 minute drive. By Train Nearest stations are Crewe and Chester Christmas Booking Form – both 20 minute drive. By Road from M56 From M56 come off at Junction 10 following signs Name .................................................................................................................................................... to Whitchurch A49, follow this road for approx Address ............................................................................................................................................... A Magical Christmas 25 minutes; you will eventually come to traffic lights with the Red Fox Pub on your right hand ................................................................................................................................................................. -
Endless Shades of Green
Page 1 Munich's Parks and Gardens: Endless Shades of Green (March 1, 2017) Munich is sprawling. Munich is lively. And Munich is very green. Parks, gardens and the Isar river present the perfect counterpoint to the pulsing city beat, to sightseeing and shopping. The city can look back on a long tradition of historical gardens. The park of Nymphenburg Palace was established already in the 17th century and the English Garden in the 18th century. Today the locals and their guests can enjoy their time out in public parks extending over roughly 5,680 acres. Munich’s Most Royal Park You can’t help but feel princely when taking a stroll through the park of Nymphenburg Palace. In the gardens dating from the 18th century, small splendid buildings such as Amalienburg, Badenburg and Pagodenburg are waiting to be discovered. Basins, fountains, lakes, bridges, pavilions, enclosed and decorative gardens are perfectly suited to stimulate the visitor’s imagination. In the mood for a baroque garden? The historical canals, fountains and boscages in the park of Schleißheim Palace will take you back to a courtly past. Munich’s Greatest Park The English Garden with its 990 acres of parkland is said to be even larger than Central Park in New York. At any rate, it offers abundant space for sports activities and bicycling. The quiet and idyllic northern part with its vast meadows is the ideal Contact: Department of Labor and Economic Development München Tourismus, Trade & Media Relations Sendlinger Str. 1, 80331 München, Tel.: +49 89 233-30345 Email: [email protected], www.simply-munich.com Page 2 destination for those in search of rest and relaxation. -
European Landscape Architecture: Best Practice in Detailing
European Landscape Architecture This is an important new book about landscape con- Jens Balsby Nielsen was Associate Professor at the struction and good detailed design. It is not a book University of Copenhagen from 1998–2005 where of standard details in landscape architecture, nor his main subjects were landscape planning, manage- does it give the reader step-by-step instructions; ment, and landscape architectural detailing and con- instead it highlights how important it is to consider struction. In 2005 he became a landscape advisor in detail in the creative process, showing that good the Danish Palaces and Properties Agency. practice in detailing is as integral to successful design as an exciting concept or striking site plan. Torben Dam has been an Associate Professor at the University of Copenhagen since 1993. Torben is the The book features case studies of recent land- author of books about garden design, quality stand- scape architectural projects in nine European coun- ards and hard surfaces in landscape architecture. His tries, including the Peace Garden in Sheffield, the main areas of teaching and research are in detailing Harbour Park in Copenhagen, a motorway service and construction in landscape architecture. station in France, a guest house garden in Hungary, a cemetery in Munich and the new Botanic Gardens Ian Thompson is Reader in Landscape Architecture in Barcelona. Each project has been chosen for its at Newcastle University. A chartered landscape exemplary good practice in construction detailing architect and town-planner, he spent thirteen years and is demonstrative of how a strong overall con- in practice before joining the teaching staff in the cept can be expressed through well-designed detail School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape in to create convincing design. -
A Study of Bavarian Rocaille
Dissolving Ornament: A Study of Bavarian Rocaille Olaf Recktenwald School of Architecture McGill University, Montreal March 2016 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy © Olaf Recktenwald 2016 To my parents Table of Contents List of Illustrations vii Abstract viii Résumé ix Acknowledgments xi Introduction 1 1. Concerning Rocaille 1.1 Introduction 9 1.2 National Considerations 11 1.3 Augsburg and Johann Esaias Nilson 17 1.4 Rocaille Theory 24 1.5 Style, Form, and Space 31 1.6 Rocaille and Rococo 45 1.7 Bavaria’s Silence 50 1.8 Eighteenth-Century Critiques 54 1.9 Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Critiques 75 1.10 Conclusion 84 2. Ornament and Architecture 2.1 Introduction 87 2.2 Architectural Ornament and Ancient Rhetoric 89 2.2.1 Introduction 89 2.2.2 Aristotle 97 2.2.3 Rhetorica ad Herennium 100 2.2.4 Cicero 103 2.2.5 Vitruvius 116 2.2.6 Quintilian 123 2.2.7 Tacitus 131 2.2.8 Conclusion 133 2.3 Alberti’s Interpretation of Ornament 134 2.4 Alberti’s Perspectival Frame 144 2.5 Conclusion 156 3. Nature and Architecture 3.1 Introduction 161 3.2 Biblical Cities 162 3.3 Ruins 170 3.4 Grottoes 178 3.5 Symbols 191 3.6 Conclusion 197 4. Theatricality 4.1 Introduction 199 4.2 Departure from Andrea Pozzo 200 4.3 Relation to Ferdinando Galli-Bibiena 215 4.4 Conclusion 228 Conclusion 231 Illustrations 238 Bibliography 255 List of Illustrations 1. -
La Alhambra in Granada, One of the Most Beautiful and Admired Monuments in the Wold
La Alhambra in Granada, one of the most beautiful and admired monuments in the wold. An old legend says that the Alhambra was built by night, in the light of torches. Its reddish dawn did believe the people of Grenada that the color was like the strength of the blood. The Alhambra, a monument of Granada for Spain and the world. La Alhambra was so called because of its reddish walls (in Arabic, («qa'lat al-Hamra'» means Red Castle ). It is located on top of the hill al-Sabika, on the left bank of the river Darro, to the west of the city of Granada and in front of the neighbourhoods of the Albaicin and of the Alcazaba. The Alhambra is one of the most serenely sensual and beautiful buildings in the world, a place where Moorish art and architecture reached their pinnacle. A masterpiece for you to admire, and it is in Granada, a city full of culture and history. Experience the beauty and admire this marvel of our architectural heritage. Let it touch your heart. Granada is the Alhambra and the gardens, the Cathedral, the Royal Chapel, convents and monasteries, the old islamic district Albayzin where the sunset is famous in the world or the Sacromonte where the gypsies perform flamenco shows in the caves where they used to live...Granada is this and many more things. The Alhambra is located on a strategic point in Granada city, with a view over the whole city and the meadow ( la Vega ), and this fact leads to believe that other buildings were already on that site before the Muslims arrived.