Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) Volcani Center Agricultural Research Organization
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) Volcani Center Agricultural Research Organization OurResearch Vision: at the Institute of Animal Sciences has resulted in enhanced animal productivity and increased quality of Excellenceanimal-derived in research products, and along development with cost and for waste the promotionreductions. of agriculture and the protection of the environment Primary force driving Israel’s agricultural the Institute of Animal Sciences, the Institute of Plant achievements Protection, the Institute of Soil, Water and Environmental Sciences, the Institute of Postharvest and Food Sciences, The Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) - Volcani and the Institute of Agricultural Engineering. The ARO’s Center, founded as a non-profit experimental station in Seed Laboratory is the state’s official laboratory for testing 1922, is the research arm of the Israeli Ministry of Agriculture the quality of seeds intended for both local use and export. and Rural Development and as such, it is the primary ARO also hosts Israel’s Plant Gene Bank, mandated to driving force behind Israel’s agricultural achievements. ARO collect, preserve and evaluate plant species indigenous to accounts for nearly 75% of all agricultural research in Israel. Israel, including landraces and primitive cultivars. ARO is mandated to develop knowledge, technologies and products for food security, environmental protection and Special expertise the Israeli food industry, and to promote their adoption. Israel is a small country with meager water resources It strives for excellence in research and development whose climate ranges from Mediterranean in the north to for the promotion of agriculture and protection of the semi-arid and arid in the south. These natural factors have environment and focuses on solutions to today’s farming led ARO to develop special expertise in a number of areas, hurdles while engendering an ideal of stewardship of including: agricultural resources. Agriculture under arid conditions and on marginal soils ARO research has led to a host of innovative methods Irrigation using recycled wastewater and saline water and new species/strains, and with the cooperation of Crop cultivation in protected environments educated farmers, agriculture in Israel has advanced to Freshwater aquaculture under conditions of water an extraordinary level. Beneficiaries of ARO achievements shortage include farmers, agro-industries, Israeli consumers and even Minimization of produce losses via advanced pest control consumers abroad who enjoy a large variety of high quality and post-harvest storage methods Israeli agricultural products grown under environmentally sustainable conditions. Breeding and development of new strains of crops and domestic animals better suited to adverse conditions Six institutes undertake the bulk of ARO’s research and development efforts at the Bet Dagan Campus and at Collaborations and technology transfer two additional centers: Newe Ya’ar in the North and Gilat ARO maintains trilateral cooperation and close interaction in the South. The largest is the Institute of Plant Sciences, between government-sponsored researchers, extension the others covering the balance of agricultural endeavor: services and the farmers. The Israeli government and Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) Volcani Center Agricultural Research Organization OurResearch Vision: at the Institute of Animal Sciences has resulted in enhanced animal productivity and increased quality of Excellenceanimal-derived in research products, and along development with cost and for waste the promotionreductions. of agriculture and the protection of the environment Primary force driving Israel’s agricultural the Institute of Animal Sciences, the Institute of Plant achievements Protection, the Institute of Soil, Water and Environmental Sciences, the Institute of Postharvest and Food Sciences, The Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) - Volcani and the Institute of Agricultural Engineering. The ARO’s Center, founded as a non-profit experimental station in Seed Laboratory is the state’s official laboratory for testing 1922, is the research arm of the Israeli Ministry of Agriculture the quality of seeds intended for both local use and export. and Rural Development and as such, it is the primary other public sources contribute to the ARO and the include commercialization of ARO intellectual property, ARO also hosts Israel’s Plant Gene Bank, mandated to driving force behind Israel’s agricultural achievements. ARO Chief Scientist’s Fund, whose establishment resulted in a technology transfer, and the establishment of partnerships, collect, preserve and evaluate plant species indigenous to accounts for nearly 75% of all agricultural research in Israel. significant increase in agricultural R & D investment. Other joint ventures and other business enterprises. Kidum Israel, including landraces and primitive cultivars. ARO is mandated to develop knowledge, technologies and sources of funding include: international public sources also initiates and coordinates the execution of industry- products for food security, environmental protection and Special expertise such as bi-national research funds maintained with the sponsored research and services carried out by ARO. US and the EU; farmers’ organizations at the national and the Israeli food industry, and to promote their adoption. Israel is a small country with meager water resources Education It strives for excellence in research and development whose climate ranges from Mediterranean in the north to regional levels; and private sector investments. The latter are ARO is also charged with fostering knowledge: It educates for the promotion of agriculture and protection of the semi-arid and arid in the south. These natural factors have directed to products in which businesses can assure their the next generation of scientists and extension workers environment and focuses on solutions to today’s farming led ARO to develop special expertise in a number of areas, ownership of the intellectual property rights. Most of this in basic and applied agricultural research. The teaching hurdles while engendering an ideal of stewardship of including: research is conducted for companies that produce inputs for agriculture such as pesticides, fertilizers, seeds, plastics, experience enables the integration of active research agricultural resources. Agriculture under arid conditions and on marginal soils irrigation equipment, greenhouses and related products. scientists and state-of-the-art scientific methodologies for Irrigation using recycled wastewater and saline water ARO research has led to a host of innovative methods This agricultural input industry also applies the results the advancement of education in the agricultural sciences. and new species/strains, and with the cooperation of Crop cultivation in protected environments of the aforementioned public research. An autonomous Graduate students and postdoctoral fellows from academic educated farmers, agriculture in Israel has advanced to Freshwater aquaculture under conditions of water unit, Kidum R & D, is dedicated to the management of institutions in Israel and overseas undertake research an extraordinary level. Beneficiaries of ARO achievements shortage mishmish-design.com ARO’s business-related activities. Kidum responsibilities studies at ARO. include farmers, agro-industries, Israeli consumers and even Minimization of produce losses via advanced pest control consumers abroad who enjoy a large variety of high quality and post-harvest storage methods Israeli agricultural products grown under environmentally sustainable conditions. Breeding and development of new strains of crops and domestic animals better suited to adverse conditions Six institutes undertake the bulk of ARO’s research and development efforts at the Bet Dagan Campus and at Collaborations and technology transfer two additional centers: Newe Ya’ar in the North and Gilat ARO maintains trilateral cooperation and close interaction in the South. The largest is the Institute of Plant Sciences, between government-sponsored researchers, extension the others covering the balance of agricultural endeavor: services and the farmers. The Israeli government and www.agri.gov.il Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) Volcani Center Agricultural Research Organization OurResearch Vision: at the Institute of Animal Sciences has resulted in enhanced animal productivity and increased quality of Excellenceanimal-derived in research products, and along development with cost and for waste the promotionreductions. of agriculture and the protection of the environment Primary force driving Israel’s agricultural the Institute of Animal Sciences, the Institute of Plant achievements Protection, the Institute of Soil, Water and Environmental Sciences, the Institute of Postharvest and Food Sciences, The Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) - Volcani and the Institute of Agricultural Engineering. The ARO’s Center, founded as a non-profit experimental station in Seed Laboratory is the state’s official laboratory for testing 1922, is the research arm of the Israeli Ministry of Agriculture the quality of seeds intended for both local use and export. and Rural Development and as such, it is the primary other public sources contribute to the ARO and the include commercialization of ARO intellectual property, ARO also hosts Israel’s Plant Gene Bank, mandated to driving force behind Israel’s agricultural achievements. ARO Chief Scientist’s