Combating Desertification: Evolving Perceptions and Strategies 106 Alon Tal 6
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Focuspoint International 866-340-8569 861 SW 78Th Avenue, Suite B200 [email protected] Plantation, FL 33324 SUMMARY NN02
INFOCUS QUARTERLY SUMMARY TERRORISM & CONFLICT, NATURAL DISASTERS AND CIVIL UNREST Q2 2021 FocusPoint International 866-340-8569 861 SW 78th Avenue, Suite B200 [email protected] Plantation, FL 33324 www.focuspointintl.com SUMMARY NN02 NATURAL DISASTERS Any event or force of nature that has cyclone, hurricane, tornado, tsunami, volcanic catastrophic consequences and causes eruption, or other similar natural events that give damage or the potential to cause a crisis to a rise to a crisis if noted and agreed by CAP customer. This includes an avalanche, FocusPoint. landslide, earth quake, flood, forest or bush fire, NUMBER OF INCIDENTS 32 3 3 118 20 9 Asia Pacific 118 Sub-Saharan Africa 20 Middle East and North Africa 3 Europe 32 Domestic United States and Canada 3 Latin America 9 MOST "SIGNIFICANT" EVENTS • Indonesia: Tropical Cyclone Seroja • Canada: Deaths in connection with • DRC: Mt. Nyiragongo eruption an ongoing heatwave • Algeria: Flash Floods • Panama: Floods/Landslides • Russia: Crimea and Krasnodar Krai flooding 03 TERRORISM / CONFLICT Terrorism means an act, including but not government(s), committed for political, limited to the use of force or violence and/or the religious, ideological or similar purposes threat thereof, of any person or group(s) of including the intention to influence any persons, whether acting alone or on behalf of or government and/or to put the public, or any in connection with any organization(s) or section of the public, in fear. NUMBER OF INCIDENTS 20 1 270 209 144 15 Asia Pacific 209 Sub-Saharan Africa 144 Middle East and North Africa 270 Europe 20 Domestic United States and Canada 1 Latin America 15 MOST "SIGNIFICANT" EVENTS • Taliban Attack on Ghazni • Tigray Market Airstrike • Solhan Massacre • Landmine Explosion 04 POLITICAL THREAT / CIVIL UNREST The threat of action designed to influence the purposes of this travel assistance plan, a government or an international governmental political threat is extended to mean civil threats organization or to intimidate the public, or a caused by riots, strikes, or civil commotion. -
Intensification of Environmental Conflicts Resulting from Rural to Urban Transformation: the Case of Arab Localities in a Changing Galilee
Intensification of Environmental Conflicts Resulting from Rural to Urban Transformation: The Case of Arab Localities in a Changing Galilee Hussein Tarabeih* Rassem Khamaisi* Deborah F. Shmueli* University of Haifa The present study investigates the relationship between atmospheric conditions in Arab society in Israel is a traditional one, undergoing rapid urbanization processes within their communities. This is transformative for both individual and com- munity lifestyles (i.e., changes in demographics, education, economics, agriculture, industry, residential patterns, and expansion of built-up areas), and at the same time creates environmental problems and conflicts. Hazards are emerging and existing environmental problems are worsening impacting land, water, sanitation and animal-husbandry.This paper examines and characterizes the environmental conflicts that develop within Arab localities and in interface zones within which the Arab and Jewish populations converge. Fundamental failures are exposed in planning policy, licensing and enforcement, and lack of an established environ- mental administrative structure within Arab towns. The intricacies of planning within the localities, disregard of environmental issues, and the failure of local and central government decision makers to recognize that environmental hazards extend across town borders, perpetuate environmentally-unfriendly planning solu- tions within and adjacent to Arab localities. Keywords: Urbanization in Arab Communities, Environmental Conflicts, En- vironmental Planning and Administration, Land Acquisition, Contact Zones. Arab communities in Israel are undergoing a process of rapid urbanization. The population growth within these localities, the expansion of their built up areas, and their socio-economic and geo-political transformation have been documented and analyzed widely, while the environmental aspects of such urbanization within Arab communities and in the areas between them and adjacent Jewish localities have at- tracted less attention. -
Aliya Chalutzit from America, 1939-48
1 Aliya of American Pioneers By Yehuda Sela (Silverman) From Hebrew: Arye Malkin A) Aliya1 Attempts During WW II The members of the Ha‟Shomer Ha‟Tzair2 Zionist Youth Movement searched a long time for some means to get to the shores of the Land of Israel (Palestine). They all thought that making Aliya was preferable to joining the Canadian or the American Army, which would possibly have them fighting in some distant war, unrelated to Israel. Some of these efforts seem, in retrospect, unimaginable, or at least naïve. There were a number of discussions on this subject in the Secretariat of Kibbutz Aliya Gimel (hereafter: KAG) and the question raised was whether individual private attempts to make Aliya should be allowed. The problems were quite complicated, and rather than deciding against the effort to make Aliya, it was decided to allow these efforts in special cases. Later on the Secretariat decided against these private individual efforts. The members attempted several ways to pursue this goal, but none were successful. Some applied for a truck driver position with a company that operated in Persia, building roads to connect the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea. Naturally, holding a driving license that did not qualify one for heavy vehicles did not help. Another way was to volunteer to be an ambulance driver in the Middle East, an operation that was being run by the Quakers; this was a pacifist organization that had carried out this sort of work during the First World War. An organization called „The American Field Service‟ recruited its members from the higher levels of society. -
Project Aim and Objectives
1 MICROZONING OF THE EARTHQUAKE HAZARD IN ISRAEL PROJECT 9 SITE SPECIFIC EARTHQUAKE HAZARDS ASSESSMENT USING AMBIENT NOISE MEASUREMENTS IN HADERA, PARDES HANNA, BINYAMINA AND NEIGHBORING SETTLEMENTS November, 2009 Job No 526/473/09 Principal Investigator: Dr. Yuli Zaslavsky Collaborators G. Ataev, M. Gorstein, M. Kalmanovich, D. Giller, I. Dan, N. Perelman, T. Aksinenko, V. Giller, and A. Shvartsburg Submitted to: Earth Sciences Research Administration National Ministry of Infrastructures Contract Number: 28-17-054 2 CONTENT LIST OF FIGURES .......................................................................................................................... 3 LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................................................... 4 ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................................... 5 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 7 Empirical approaches implemented in the analysis of site effect ................................................ 8 GEOLOGICAL OUTLINE ............................................................................................................ 10 Quaternary sediments ................................................................................................................. 12 Tertiary rocks ............................................................................................................................ -
2019 European Elections the Weight of the Electorates Compared to the Electoral Weight of the Parliamentary Groups
2019 European Elections The weight of the electorates compared to the electoral weight of the parliamentary groups Guillemette Lano Raphaël Grelon With the assistance of Victor Delage and Dominique Reynié July 2019 2019 European Elections. The weight of the electorates | Fondation pour l’innovation politique I. DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN THE WEIGHT OF ELECTORATES AND THE ELECTORAL WEIGHT OF PARLIAMENTARY GROUPS The Fondation pour l’innovation politique wished to reflect on the European elections in May 2019 by assessing the weight of electorates across the European constituency independently of the electoral weight represented by the parliamentary groups comprised post-election. For example, we have reconstructed a right-wing Eurosceptic electorate by aggregating the votes in favour of right-wing national lists whose discourses are hostile to the European Union. In this case, for instance, this methodology has led us to assign those who voted for Fidesz not to the European People’s Party (EPP) group but rather to an electorate which we describe as the “populist right and extreme right” in which we also include those who voted for the Italian Lega, the French National Rally, the Austrian FPÖ and the Sweden Democrats. Likewise, Slovak SMER voters were detached from the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) Group and instead categorised as part of an electorate which we describe as the “populist left and extreme left”. A. The data collected The electoral results were collected list by list, country by country 1, from the websites of the national parliaments and governments of each of the States of the Union. We then aggregated these data at the European level, thus obtaining: – the number of individuals registered on the electoral lists on the date of the elections, or the registered voters; – the number of votes, or the voters; – the number of valid votes in favour of each of the lists, or the votes cast; – the number of invalid votes, or the blank or invalid votes. -
Agriculture in Israel Where R&D Meets Nation Needs Itzhak Ben-David
State of Israel Ministry of Agriculture & Rural Development Agriculture in Israel Where R&D Meets Nation Needs Itzhak Ben-David Deputy Director General (Foreign Trade), Sacramento (CA)., May 25, 2017 1 Basic Facts about Israel Population: 8,309,400 Area: 22,000 km2 GDP Agriculture 12.6 Billion NIS - 1.4% Employment in Agriculture about 40,000 - 1.2% 2 Agro-food Exports 2.4 Billion NIS - 3.7% Agro-food Import 5.3 Billion NIS - 7.3% Main constraints on Israeli Ag. sector Israel’s small land area is divided into 4 distinct climate zones Shortage of natural water resources Scarcity of precipitation Two thirds of Israel area is defined as semi- arid or arid Shortage of “On farm labor” Complex geopolitical environment Distance from the export & import markets Additional constraints Support of Agriculture in Israel Low level of support for farmers, Compared to other developed countries Decline of support levels over time Mainly, distortive market price support measures Research, Economy and Strategy Division - Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Producer Support Estimates by Country (% of gross farm receipts) 2014 2013 % 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 Source: OECD, PSE/CSE Database, 2015 Israeli Agriculture R&D and Investment (From OECD report on the Israeli Agriculture) The Agriculture sector has benefited from high levels of investment in research and development, well developed education systems and high performing extension serviced Israel is a world leader in many aspects of agricultural technology, particularly those associated with -
CC of CPI Report to 25Th Congress
Summary of the report of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Israel to the 25th Congress 31 May – 2 June 2007 Chapter 1: Corporate globalization and the struggle against it The globalization of capital and the rapid growth of modern industry, technology, information systems and media have been exploited by capital in an attempt to concentrate the control of resources, capital and wage labor. But this has also created the material basis for the international workers‟ solidarity exemplified in Marx and Engels‟ slogan: “Workers of the world, unite!” The adoption of the neo-liberal model has aggravated socioeconomic inequality, both within nations and between rich and poor countries, to an unprecedented level, while increasing the numbers of unemployed people, poor workers, women, children and older people living in miserable conditions. In the first decade of the 21st century, wealth continues to be concentrated in the hands of the two hundred largest multinational corporations – that is, in the hands of a few hundred billionaires – while the majority of humanity is forced to live in poverty, lacking basic necessities such as clean water, food, housing, schools and hospitals. The US administration continues to sabotage all attempts to reach meaningful international agreement on ways to curtail global warming (the greenhouse effect), thus endangering the very existence of the human race on Earth. The Bush Administration cynically exploits the concept of democracy in an attempt to conceal a cruel policy of conquest, destruction of social rights and impingement on democratic rights within the USA. “The war on terror” is the latest phase of the US attempt to create a “new world order”. -
Green Parties and Elections to the European Parliament, 1979–2019 Green Par Elections
Chapter 1 Green Parties and Elections, 1979–2019 Green parties and elections to the European Parliament, 1979–2019 Wolfgang Rüdig Introduction The history of green parties in Europe is closely intertwined with the history of elections to the European Parliament. When the first direct elections to the European Parliament took place in June 1979, the development of green parties in Europe was still in its infancy. Only in Belgium and the UK had green parties been formed that took part in these elections; but ecological lists, which were the pre- decessors of green parties, competed in other countries. Despite not winning representation, the German Greens were particularly influ- enced by the 1979 European elections. Five years later, most partic- ipating countries had seen the formation of national green parties, and the first Green MEPs from Belgium and Germany were elected. Green parties have been represented continuously in the European Parliament since 1984. Subsequent years saw Greens from many other countries joining their Belgian and German colleagues in the Euro- pean Parliament. European elections continued to be important for party formation in new EU member countries. In the 1980s it was the South European countries (Greece, Portugal and Spain), following 4 GREENS FOR A BETTER EUROPE their successful transition to democracies, that became members. Green parties did not have a strong role in their national party systems, and European elections became an important focus for party develop- ment. In the 1990s it was the turn of Austria, Finland and Sweden to join; green parties were already well established in all three nations and provided ongoing support for Greens in the European Parliament. -
Israel Report Is a Student Publication of Sara, Hefetz Became Her Close Friend
To provide greater exposure to primary Israeli news sources and opinions in order to become better informed on the issues, and to gain a better understanding of the wide range of perspectives that exist in Israeli society and politics. Issue 1094 • February 23, 2018 • 8 Adar 5778 SECURITY CABINET: NO LONGER STICKING THEIR NECKS OUT FOR Jason Greenblatt, Trump’s envoy for Middle East peace, and Jared Kushner, THE PM (JPost 2/22/18) Trump's son-in-law and adviser, met behind closed doors with the When The Jerusalem Post asked a member of Prime Minister Benjamin ambassadors on Tuesday, the report said. Netanyahu’s security cabinet Wednesday why he does not defend During the one-hour meeting, the envoys did not share details of the Trump Netanyahu in interviews, he responded bluntly and honestly that his plan nor did they indicate when the U.S. administration planned to unveil its conscience limited what he could defend. proposals, diplomats told AFP. "They asked for support at the time the plan In the past, Likud politicians fought over who would go on top television and comes out," said a diplomat, who asked not to be named. Another diplomat radio programs to advocate on the prime minister’s behalf. confirmed that Greenblatt and Kushner had made the request, even though Now, the best Netanyahu got was a strange speech by Culture Minister Miri no details of the plan were shared. Regev in the Knesset in which she made grammatical errors in Hebrew and French Ambassador Francois Delattre said the U.S. -
The Truth About the Struggle of the Palestinians in the 48 Regions
The truth about the struggle of the Palestinians in the 48 regions By: Wehbe Badarni – Arab Workers union – Nazareth Let's start from here. The image about the Palestinians in the 48 regions very distorted, as shown by the Israeli and Western media and, unfortunately, the .Palestinian Authority plays an important role in it. Palestinians who remained in the 48 regions after the establishment of the State of Israel, remained in the Galilee, the Triangle and the Negev in the south, there are the .majority of the Palestinian Bedouin who live in the Negev. the Palestinians in these areas became under Israeli military rule until 1966. During this period the Palestinian established national movements in the 48 regions, the most important of these movements was "ALARD" movement, which called for the establishment of a democratic secular state on the land of Palestine, the Israeli authorities imposed house arrest, imprisonment and deportation active on this national movement, especially in Nazareth town, and eventually was taken out of .the law for "security" reasons. It is true that the Palestinians in the 48 regions carried the Israeli citizenship or forced into it, but they saw themselves as an integral part of the Palestinian Arab people, are part and an integral part of the Palestinian national movement, hundreds of Palestinians youth in this region has been joined the Palestinian .resistance movements in Lebanon in the years of the sixties and seventies. it is not true that the Palestinians are "Jews and Israelis live within an oasis of democracy", and perhaps the coming years after the end of military rule in 1966 will prove that the Palestinians in these areas have paid their blood in order to preserve their Palestinian identity, in order to stay on their land . -
Full Bibliography of Titles and Categories in One Handy PDF
Updated 21 June 2019 Full bibliography of titles and categories in one handy PDF. See also the reading list on Older Palestine History Nahla Abdo Captive Revolution : Palestinian Women’s Anti-Colonial Struggle within the Israeli Prison System (Pluto Press, 2014). Both a story of present detainees and the historical Socialist struggle throughout the region. Women in Israel : Race, Gender and Citizenship (Zed Books, 2011) Women and Poverty in the OPT (? – 2007) Nahla Abdo-Zubi, Heather Montgomery & Ronit Lentin Women and the Politics of Military Confrontation : Palestinian and Israeli Gendered Narratives of Diclocation (New York City : Berghahn Books, 2002) Nahla Abdo, Rita Giacaman, Eileen Kuttab & Valentine M. Moghadam Gender and Development (Birzeit University Women’s Studies Department, 1995) Stéphanie Latte Abdallah (French Institute of the Near East) & Cédric Parizot (Aix-Marseille University), editors Israelis and Palestinians in the Shadows of the Wall : Spaces of Separation and Occupation (Ashgate, 2015) – originally published in French, Paris : MMSH, 2011. Contents : Shira Havkin : Geographies of Occupation – Outsourcing the checkpoints – when military occupation encounters neoliberalism / Stéphanie Latte Abdallah : Denial of borders: the Prison Web and the management of Palestinian political prisoners after the Oslo Accords (1993-2013) / Emilio Dabed : Constitutionalism in colonial context – the Palestinian basic law as a metaphoric representation of Palestinian politics (1993-2007) / Ariel Handel : What are we talking about when -
Effects of Selenium on Growth Parameters of Tomato and Basil
HORTSCIENCE 51(8):1050–1056. 2016. Se has been recognized as an essential trace element for animals and humans (Oldfield, 2002). Adult humans have a daily requirement Effects of Selenium on Growth of 55 to 70 mg Se. Se-deficiency diseases have been recognized in some regions: Keshan Parameters of Tomato and Basil under disease, an endemic cardiomyopathy, and Kashin–Beck disease, a deforming arthritis, Fertigation Management were first identified in the Keshan region of China, where the soil is extremely low in Se Menahem Edelstein1 (Chen et al., 1980; Tan and Huang, 1991). Department of Vegetable Crops, Newe Ya’ar Research Center, Agricultural Diet is the main source of Se for humans Research Organization, Ramat Yishay, Israel and animals. Therefore, increasing Se con- centrations in the tissues of edible crops by Daniel Berstein Se-fertilization strategies would improve Department of Vegetable Crops, Newe Ya’ar Research Center, Agricultural the overall contribution of Se to human and animal diets (Carvalho et al., 2003). Research Organization, Ramat Yishay, Israel; and Department of Soil and Plants play a unique role in recycling and Water Sciences, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and delivering Se from the soil into the food Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel chain, even though Se has not been yet confirmed as an essential plant micronutrient. Moshe Shenker In Finland, for example, selenate has been Department of Soil and Water Sciences, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of added to fertilizers since 1984 to increase the Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel Se in soils (Alfthan et al., 2010; Wang et al., 1998), where the geochemical soil conditions Hasan Azaizeh are relatively uniform, two decades of sup- Institute of Applied Research (Affiliated with University of Haifa), the Galilee plementation of soils nationwide with fertil- Society, P.O.