6 Kicking: Torpedo and Banana
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Flag Football Study Guide
Flag Football Study Guide History Flag football was created by United States service men during World War II to pass time and reduce injuries instead of playing tackle football. Equipment Belts with flags attached with Velcro (worn at both hips) Leather football (outdoor) Foam football (indoor) Skills/Cues Grip - Thumb at top 1/3 of back side - Fingers spread across laces How to carry a football - Tips/ends of ball covered Catching - Above waist = thumbs down and together - Below waist = thumbs up and open How to receive a hand off - Elbow up - Ball inserted sideways Terms/Definitions Offsides – when a player on the offensive or defensive team crosses the line of scrimmage before the ball is hiked. Fumble - Failure of a player to retain possession of the ball while running or while attempting to receive a kick, hand off, or lateral pass. A fumble is considered a dead ball and is placed at the point of the fumble. Line of scrimmage - An imaginary line at which the defensive and offensive players meet before a play begins. Hand off - Handing the ball forward behind the line of scrimmage to a backfield player. Lateral pass - A pass that is thrown sideways or back toward the passers goal. Can be used anywhere on the field. Down - A dead ball. A team has four downs to try to get a touchdown before the ball must be turned over to the other team. The ball is placed where the flag is pulled off the offensive player, not where it is thrown. Interception - A pass from a quarterback that is caught by a member of the opposing team. -
Football Officiating Manual
FOOTBALL OFFICIATING MANUAL 2020 HIGH SCHOOL SEASON TABLE OF CONTENTS PART ONE: OFFICIATING OVERVIEW .............................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 2 NATIONAL FEDERATION OFFICIALS CODE OF ETHICS ........................................... 3 PREREQUISITES AND PRINCIPLES OF GOOD OFFICIATING ................................. 4 PART TWO: OFFICIATING PHILOSOPHY ......................................................................... 6 WHEN IN QUESTION ............................................................................................................... 7 PHILOSOPHIES AND GUIDANCE ........................................................................................ 8 BLOCKING .................................................................................................................................... 8 A. Holding (OH / DH) ............................................................................................................. 8 B. Blocking Below the Waist (BBW) ..................................................................................... 8 CATCH / RECOVERY ................................................................................................................... 9 CLOCK MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................. 9 A. Heat and Humidity Timeout ............................................................................................ -
Soccer Is the Fastest Growing Sport in the World, and the Most Popular. in Some Parts of the World It Is Also Called “Futball” (Pronounced “Football”)
SOCCER STUDY GUIDE HISTORY: Soccer is the fastest growing sport in the world, and the most popular. In some parts of the world it is also called “Futball” (pronounced “football”). It all began in Great Britain, then called “Association Football” and spread throughout the world in no time. The governing body we know as the F.I.F.A. was formed in 1904, the same year that the first International match was played between Belgium and France. The first World Cup was played in 1930 in Uruguay. Soccer came to the United States in 1918 at the Bethlehem Pennsylvania Steel Company. Youth soccer began in the early 1940’s. Today, thousands of adults and children play soccer at various levels. BASIC RULES: Each team may have 11 players including a goalie. You may score from anywhere on the field. The ball may not touch a player from the shoulders to the fingertips. The game begins with one team gaining possession in the center circle as a result of a coin toss. An official game is divided into halves. There are no “time-outs” in soccer. Penalties include tripping, aggressive play, handballs, etc. If an offensive player is fouled in the box, the result is a penalty kick. Penalties result in free kicks (direct, indirect) and the defense must stand 10 yards away. TERMS: Assist- Making a pass to a teammate that allows them to score. Corner kick- Putting the ball back into play when it goes out over the end line by the defensive team. Direct kick- A free kick that may directly enter the goal. -
11-Player Youth Tackle Rules Guide Table of Contents
FOOTBALL DEVELOPMENT MODEL usafootball.com/fdm 11-PLAYER YOUTH TACKLE RULES GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .....................................................................................................2 1 Youth Specific Rules ..........................................................................3 2 Points of Emphasis ............................................................................4 3 Timing and Quarter Length ...........................................................5 4 Different Rules, Different Levels ..................................................7 5 Penalties ..................................................................................................7 THANK YOU ESPN USA Football sincerely appreciates ESPN for their support of the Football Development Model Pilot Program INTRODUCTION Tackle football is a sport enjoyed by millions of young athletes across the United States. This USA Football Rules Guide is designed to take existing, commonly used rule books by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) and the NCAA and adapt them to the youth game. In most states, the NFHS rule book serves as the foundational rules system for the youth game. Some states, however, use the NCAA rule book for high school football and youth leagues. 2 2 / YOUTH-SPECIFIC RULES USA Football recommends the following rules be adopted by youth football leagues, replacing the current rules within the NFHS and NCAA books. Feel free to print this chart and provide it to your officials to take to the game field. NFHS RULE NFHS PENALTY YARDAGE USA FOOTBALL RULE EXPLANATION 9-4-5: Roughing/Running Into the Roughing = 15; Running Into = 5 All contact fouls on the kicker/holder Kicker/Holder result in a 15-yard penalty (there is no 5-yard option for running into the kicker or holder). 9-4-3-h: Grasping the Face Mask Grasping, pulling, twisting, turning = 15; All facemask fouls result in a 15-yard incidental grasping = 5 penalty (there is no 5-yard option for grasping but not twisting or pulling the facemask). -
SCYF Football
Football 101 SCYF: Football is a full contact sport. We will help teach your child how to play the game of football. Football is a team sport. It takes 11 teammates working together to be successful. One mistake can ruin a perfect play. Because of this, we and every other football team practices fundamentals (how to do it) and running plays (what to do). A mistake learned from, is just another lesson in winning. The field • The playing field is 100 yards long. • It has stripes running across the field at five-yard intervals. • There are shorter lines, called hash marks, marking each one-yard interval. (not shown) • On each end of the playing field is an end zone (red section with diagonal lines) which extends ten yards. • The total field is 120 yards long and 160 feet wide. • Located on the very back line of each end zone is a goal post. • The spot where the end zone meets the playing field is called the goal line. • The spot where the end zone meets the out of bounds area is the end line. • The yardage from the goal line is marked at ten-yard intervals, up to the 50-yard line, which is in the center of the field. The Objective of the Game The object of the game is to outscore your opponent by advancing the football into their end zone for as many touchdowns as possible while holding them to as few as possible. There are other ways of scoring, but a touchdown is usually the prime objective. -
Information Guide
INFORMATION GUIDE 7 ALL-PRO 7 NFL MVP LAMAR JACKSON 2018 - 1ST ROUND (32ND PICK) RONNIE STANLEY 2016 - 1ST ROUND (6TH PICK) 2020 BALTIMORE DRAFT PICKS FIRST 28TH SECOND 55TH (VIA ATL.) SECOND 60TH THIRD 92ND THIRD 106TH (COMP) FOURTH 129TH (VIA NE) FOURTH 143RD (COMP) 7 ALL-PRO MARLON HUMPHREY FIFTH 170TH (VIA MIN.) SEVENTH 225TH (VIA NYJ) 2017 - 1ST ROUND (16TH PICK) 2020 RAVENS DRAFT GUIDE “[The Draft] is the lifeblood of this Ozzie Newsome organization, and we take it very Executive Vice President seriously. We try to make it a science, 25th Season w/ Ravens we really do. But in the end, it’s probably more of an art than a science. There’s a lot of nuance involved. It’s Joe Hortiz a big-picture thing. It’s a lot of bits and Director of Player Personnel pieces of information. It’s gut instinct. 23rd Season w/ Ravens It’s experience, which I think is really, really important.” Eric DeCosta George Kokinis Executive VP & General Manager Director of Player Personnel 25th Season w/ Ravens, 2nd as EVP/GM 24th Season w/ Ravens Pat Moriarty Brandon Berning Bobby Vega “Q” Attenoukon Sarah Mallepalle Sr. VP of Football Operations MW/SW Area Scout East Area Scout Player Personnel Assistant Player Personnel Analyst Vincent Newsome David Blackburn Kevin Weidl Patrick McDonough Derrick Yam Sr. Player Personnel Exec. West Area Scout SE/SW Area Scout Player Personnel Assistant Quantitative Analyst Nick Matteo Joey Cleary Corey Frazier Chas Stallard Director of Football Admin. Northeast Area Scout Pro Scout Player Personnel Assistant David McDonald Dwaune Jones Patrick Williams Jenn Werner Dir. -
2019 VAFA Laws of the Game
2019 VAFA LAWS OF THE GAME UMPIRING OPERATIONS MANAGER • Haydn O’Connor • [email protected] • 0427 333 729 (Monday to Friday) • Umpire Feedback Form (VAFA Portal) ORDER OF EVENTS • Existing VAFA Laws to be changed in 2019 • New VAFA Laws & Interpretations to be introduced in 2019 • Laws not introduced in 2019 • Feedback/Questions EXISTING VAFA LAWS TO BE CHANGED IN 2019 50 METRE PENALTIES The VAFA will now impose 50 metre penalties in all sections in 2019 where a 25 metre penalty has been awarded previously. As per the VAFA Umpiring philosophy only MAJOR and OBVIOUS infringements will result in 50 metre penalties with examples in the interpretations video. HEAD COUNT – PLAYERS EXCEEDING PERMITTED NUMBER • Where a team has more than the permitted number of Players on the playing surface, the following shall apply; (a) A Field Umpire shall award a Free Kick to the captain or acting captain of the opposing Team, which shall be taken at the Centre Circle or where play was stopped, whichever is the greater penalty against the offending Team; (b) a 50 Metre Penalty shall then be imposed from the position where the Free Kick was awarded HEAD COUNT – CORRECT NUMBER • Where a count reveals that the opposing Team has the permitted number of Players on the Playing Surface, the following shall apply; (a) A field Umpire shall award a Free Kick to the captain or acting captain of the opposing Team, which shall be taken at the Centre Circle or where play was stopped, whichever is the greater penalty against the offending team; (b) a 50 Metre Penalty shall then be imposed from the position where the Free Kick was awarded. -
BALOO's BUGLE Volume 16, Number 10 "Make No Small Plans
BALOO'S BUGLE Volume 16, Number 10 "Make no small plans. They have no magic to stir men's blood and probably will not themselves be realized." D. Burnham May 2010 Cub Scout Roundtable June 2010 Cub Scout Theme HOOP-DE-DOO Tiger Cub Activities Webelos Traveler and Handyman FOCUS COMMISSIONER’S CORNER Cub Scout Roundtable Leaders’ Guide Jump ball! Free throw! This month, Cub Scouts will have opportunities to play basketball and learn about sportsmanship. Invite a Boy Scout who is a member of his school's basketball team to teach the boys the rules of the game. Hold a pack basketball tournament, making sure to balance out the teams with older and younger boys. It's a The Boys' Life reading Contest is back!!! See information good time to start working on the Basketball belt loop and in Special Opportunities pin. Play other games with hoops. Months with similar themes to CORE VALUES Hoop-Dee-Do Cub Scout Roundtable Leaders’ Guide Dave D. in Illinois Some of the purposes of Cub Scouting developed through September 1939 was the very first month Cub Scouting this month’s theme are: used themes to provide program focus. CD Sportsmanship & Fitness, Cub Scouts will develop Month Year Theme better sportsmanship while playing games with others Name in the den and pack. September 1939 Cub Olympics Personal Achievement, Cub Scouts will feel a sense August 1945 Sports of accomplishment as they demonstrate their new August 1950 Cub Scout Olympics skills on the court. Respectful Relationships, Through interactive August 1953 Sports Carnival games, Cub Scouts' ability to get along and play with August 1956 Cub Scout Field Day others will be strengthened. -
American Football
COMPILED BY : - GAUTAM SINGH STUDY MATERIAL – SPORTS 0 7830294949 American Football American Football popularly known as the Rugby Football or Gridiron originated in United States resembling a union of Rugby and soccer; played in between two teams with each team of eleven players. American football gained fame as the people wanted to detach themselves from the English influence. The father of this sport Walter Camp altered the shape and size of the ball to an oval-shaped ball called ovoid ball and drawn up some unique set of rules. Objective American Football is played on a four sided ground with goalposts at each end. The two opposing teams are named as the Offense and the Defense, The offensive team with control of the ovoid ball, tries to go ahead down the field by running and passing the ball, while the defensive team without control of the ball, targets to stop the offensive team’s advance and tries to take control of the ball for themselves. The main objective of the sport is scoring maximum number of goals by moving forward with the ball into the opposite team's end line for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the challenger's goalposts which is counted as a goal and the team gets points for the goal. The team with the most points at the end of a game wins. THANKS FOR READING – VISIT OUR WEBSITE www.educatererindia.com COMPILED BY : - GAUTAM SINGH STUDY MATERIAL – SPORTS 0 7830294949 Team Size American football is played in between two teams and each team consists of eleven players on the field and four players as substitutes with total of fifteen players in each team. -
Jul. Tn. Nn.Lll £Bitdt Aub Shtuageh
Jul. tn. Nn.lll ®dnhrr. 1!143 £bitdt aub Shtuageh by t4t etuhtuts Year Captains Head Girls 1911 D. Stewart E. Rae 1912 B. C. Cohen M. Crowther 1913 B. C. Cohen M. Cowan 1914 J. Anderson M. Cowan 1915 I. B. Rhys E. O'Brien 1916 G. Coken V. Prowse 1917 .. J . Day M. Prynne-Jones 1918 H . Middleton D. Mllner 1919 H. Stewart E. Russell 1920 A. Ohman M. Bernard 1921 B. Bradshaw M. Bracks 1922 F . Helson L. Asquith 1923 P. Turvey L. Wilson 1924 D. Stewart M. -Backshall 1925 P. Thomas S. Kemble 1926 P. Avery M. Frisk 1927 L. Foulkes M. Clarke 1928 G. Wright E. Tollerton 1D29 A. E . Finn P . Cordon 1930 J. Tollerton M. Fealy 1931 G. Browne L. Roberts 1932 L. Stinton G. Bull 1933 .. C. Christie G. Houghton 1934 W. G. Green D. Ohman 1935 R. G. Royce M. Harris 1936 P. Ewing B. Berry 1937 R. Maguire G. Burton 1938 A. Atkins R. Wren 1939 S. Davies E . Abernethy 1940 B. England R. Alien 1941 R. Lee M. Craggs 1942 T. R. G!bson L. Hewett 1943 .. E . G. Hayman J. Bertwistle Student Officials CAPTAIN OF THE SCHOOL : E dwar d G. H aym an SENIOR GIRL PREFECT : Jill Ber twi stle SCHOOL PREFECTS: L ois Blacklock Pat vVass Georg-e 0\\'en s Barbar a Breidahl J oan vVestw ood A lan Str ahan P eggy Fin lay. on I es. Cole l ruce Wan·ell Dawn Goff !'et r H ill H enry Whi te ="'aom i Negu s Peter J ohns "SPHINX" EDITORS : Barbar a B r eidahl and B r uce ·w arre11 FACTION CAPTAINS: Blue-Barbar a B r eidahl and Des. -
Water Supply for Rural Areas and Small Communities
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION MONOGRAPH SERIES No. 42 I WATER SUPPLY FOR RURAL AREAS AND SMALL COMMUNITIES WATER SUI 'PLY FOR RURAL AR EAS AND SMALL COMMT JNITIES tIf1 EDMUNDG. WAGE 111 Chief Engineer and Associate Chief 4 f Field Party, Division of Health and Sani ztion, Institute of Inter-American / fairs, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Sanitary Engineer, Division of Environmental Sar tation, World Health Organization, Genevh Switzerland WORLD HEALTH ORGA 'IZATION PALAIS DES NATIONS GENEVA Authors alone are responsible for views expressed in the Monograph Series of the World Health Organization. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers' products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature which are not mentioned. Proprietary names are distinguished by initial capital letters. PRINTED IN SWITZERLAND CONTENTS I I I Page I I. Introduction. ............-\ ~ ........ 9 Chapter 1. Basic considerations. ....( ........ 13 I Chapter 2. Planning. .................. 26 Chapter 3. Ground water .......1 ........ 57 ................. Chapter 4. Pumps - I 121 Chapter 5. Surface water .......i ........ 161 Chapter 6. Treatment under rural conditions ....... 171 Chapter 7. Distribution and use ....\ ........ 194 Chapter 8. Importance of management . I, ........ 227 Chapter 9. Personnel and training .......... 232 Chapter 10. Administration and finance ......... 236 Chapter 11. Operation and maintenance . 1 ........ 243 I Chapter 12. Long-term planning ............ 248 WATER SUPPLY FOR RURAL AREAS ANNEXES Page Annex 1. List of reviewers .................... Annex 2. Conversion factors .................... Annex 3. Flow measurements .................... Annex 4 . Collection of water samples ................ Annex 5 . Construction of hand-dug wells ............ Annex 6. Typical specifications for a hand pump .......... -
Fundamentals of Biomechanics Duane Knudson
Fundamentals of Biomechanics Duane Knudson Fundamentals of Biomechanics Second Edition Duane Knudson Department of Kinesiology California State University at Chico First & Normal Street Chico, CA 95929-0330 USA [email protected] Library of Congress Control Number: 2007925371 ISBN 978-0-387-49311-4 e-ISBN 978-0-387-49312-1 Printed on acid-free paper. © 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. 987654321 springer.com Contents Preface ix NINE FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOMECHANICS 29 Principles and Laws 29 Acknowledgments xi Nine Principles for Application of Biomechanics 30 QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS 35 PART I SUMMARY 36 INTRODUCTION REVIEW QUESTIONS 36 CHAPTER 1 KEY TERMS 37 INTRODUCTION TO BIOMECHANICS SUGGESTED READING 37 OF UMAN OVEMENT H M WEB LINKS 37 WHAT IS BIOMECHANICS?3 PART II WHY STUDY BIOMECHANICS?5 BIOLOGICAL/STRUCTURAL BASES