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State of the Environment Rocky Shore Monitoring Report 2015-2017
State of the Environment Rocky Shore Monitoring Report 2015-2017 Technical Report 2017-79 Taranaki Regional Council Private Bag 713 ISSN: 1178-1467 (Online) STRATFORD Document: 1845984 (Word) Document: 1918743 (Pdf) October 2017 Executive summary Section 35 of the Resource Management Act 1991 requires local authorities to undertake monitoring of the region’s environment, including land, air, marine and freshwater. The rocky shore component of the State of the Environment Monitoring (SEM) programme for Taranaki was initiated by the Taranaki Regional Council in the 1994-1995 monitoring year and has subsequently continued each year. This report covers the state and trends of intertidal hard shore communities in Taranaki. As part of the SEM programme, six representative reef sites were monitored twice a year (spring and summer surveys) using a fixed transect, random quadrat survey design. For each survey, a 50 m transect was laid parallel to the shore and substrate cover, algal cover and animal cover/abundance in 25 x 0.25 m2 random quadrats were quantified. Changes in the number of species per quadrat (species richness) and Shannon-Wiener index per quadrat (diversity) were assessed at the six reef sites over the 23 years of the SEM programme (spring 1994 to summer 2017). Of the six sites surveyed, the intertidal communities at Manihi (west Taranaki) were the most species rich (median = 19.4 species per quadrat) and diverse (median Shannon Wiener index = 1.05 per quadrat) due to the low supply of sand and the presence of pools that provided a stable environment with many ecological niches. The intertidal communities at Waihi (south Taranaki) were the least species rich (median = 11.5 species per quadrat) and diverse (median Shannon Wiener index = 0.84 per quadrat) due to the high energy wave environment, lack of stable habitat and periodic sand inundation. -
REVISED Marine Molluscs in Nearshore Habitats of the United
1 REVISED 2 3 Marine Molluscs in Nearshore Habitats of the United Arab Emirates: 4 Decadal Changes and Species of Public Health Significance 5 6 Raymond E. Grizzle1*, V. Monica Bricelj2, Rashid M. AlShihi3, Krystin M. Ward1, and 7 Donald M. Anderson4 8 9 1Jackson Estuarine Laboratory 10 University of New Hampshire 11 Durham, NH 03824, U.S.A. 12 [email protected] 13 14 2Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences 15 Haskin Shellfish Laboratory, Rutgers University, NJ 08349, U.S.A. 16 17 3Ministry of Climate Change and Environment 18 Marine Environment Research Centre, Umm Al Quwain, U.A.E. 19 20 4Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 21 Woods Hole, MA 02543, U.S.A. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 LRH: Grizzle, Bricelj, AlShihi, Ward, Anderson 41 42 RRH: Marine Molluscs in the United Arab Emirates 43 44 45 46 1 47 ABSTRACT 48 49 This paper describes the results of three qualitative surveys of marine molluscs conducted in 50 December 2010 and May 2011 and 2012 in nearshore benthic habitats along the Arabian Gulf and 51 Gulf of Oman coasts of the United Arab Emirates. Findings are compared to historical studies, 52 focusing on extensive surveys from the 1960s and 1970s. Molluscan species of public health 53 significance are identified based on their potential as vectors of algal toxins in light of the recent 54 occurrence of harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the region. Habitats sampled included intertidal 55 sand or gravel beaches, rocks and jetties, sheltered soft-sediment flats and mangroves, and shallow 56 subtidal coral reefs. -
Auckland Shell Club Auction Lot List - 22 October 2016 Albany Hall
Auckland Shell Club Auction Lot List - 22 October 2016 Albany Hall. Setup from 9am. Viewing from 10am. Auction starts at 12am Lot Type Reserve 1 WW Helmet medium size ex Philippines (John Hood Alexander) 2 WW Helmet medium size ex Philippines (John Hood Alexander) 3 WW Helmet really large ex Philippines, JHA 4 WW Tridacna (small) embedded in coral ex Tonga 1963 5 WW Lambis truncata sebae ex Tonga 1979 6 WW Charonia tritonis - whopper 45cm. No operc. Tongatapu 1979 7 WW Cowries - tray of 70 lots 8 WW All sorts but lots of Solemyidae 9 WW Bivalves 25 priced lots 10 WW Mixed - 50 lots 11 WW Cowries tray of 119 lots - some duplication but includes some scarcer inc. draconis from the Galapagos, scurra from Somalia, chinensis from the Solomons 12 WW Univalves tray of 50 13 WW Univalves tray of 57 with nice Fasciolaridae 14 WW Murex - (8) Chicoreus palmarosae, Pternotus bednallii, P. Acanthopterus, Ceratostoma falliarum, Siratus superbus, Naquetia annandalei, Murex nutalli and Hamalocantha zamboi 15 WW Bivalves - tray of 50 16 WW Bivalves - tray of 50 17 Book The New Zealand Sea Shore by Morton and Miller - fair condition 18 Book Australian Shells by Wilson and Gillett excellent condition apart from some fading on slipcase 19 Book Shells of the Western Pacific in Colour by Kira (Vol.1) and Habe (Vol 2) - good condition 20 Book 3 on Pectens, Spondylus and Bivalves - 2 ex Conchology Section 21 WW Haliotis vafescous - California 22 WW Haliotis cracherodi & laevigata - California & Aus 23 WW Amustum bellotia & pleuronecles - Queensland 24 WW Haliotis -
E Urban Sanctuary Algae and Marine Invertebrates of Ricketts Point Marine Sanctuary
!e Urban Sanctuary Algae and Marine Invertebrates of Ricketts Point Marine Sanctuary Jessica Reeves & John Buckeridge Published by: Greypath Productions Marine Care Ricketts Point PO Box 7356, Beaumaris 3193 Copyright © 2012 Marine Care Ricketts Point !is work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission of the publisher. Photographs remain copyright of the individual photographers listed. ISBN 978-0-9804483-5-1 Designed and typeset by Anthony Bright Edited by Alison Vaughan Printed by Hawker Brownlow Education Cheltenham, Victoria Cover photo: Rocky reef habitat at Ricketts Point Marine Sanctuary, David Reinhard Contents Introduction v Visiting the Sanctuary vii How to use this book viii Warning viii Habitat ix Depth x Distribution x Abundance xi Reference xi A note on nomenclature xii Acknowledgements xii Species descriptions 1 Algal key 116 Marine invertebrate key 116 Glossary 118 Further reading 120 Index 122 iii Figure 1: Ricketts Point Marine Sanctuary. !e intertidal zone rocky shore platform dominated by the brown alga Hormosira banksii. Photograph: John Buckeridge. iv Introduction Most Australians live near the sea – it is part of our national psyche. We exercise in it, explore it, relax by it, "sh in it – some even paint it – but most of us simply enjoy its changing modes and its fascinating beauty. Ricketts Point Marine Sanctuary comprises 115 hectares of protected marine environment, located o# Beaumaris in Melbourne’s southeast ("gs 1–2). !e sanctuary includes the coastal waters from Table Rock Point to Quiet Corner, from the high tide mark to approximately 400 metres o#shore. -
Phylum MOLLUSCA
285 MOLLUSCA: SOLENOGASTRES-POLYPLACOPHORA Phylum MOLLUSCA Class SOLENOGASTRES Family Lepidomeniidae NEMATOMENIA BANYULENSIS (Pruvot, 1891, p. 715, as Dondersia) Occasionally on Lafoea dumosa (R.A.T., S.P., E.J.A.): at 4 positions S.W. of Eddystone, 42-49 fm., on Lafoea dumosa (Crawshay, 1912, p. 368): Eddystone, 29 fm., 1920 (R.W.): 7, 3, 1 and 1 in 4 hauls N.E. of Eddystone, 1948 (V.F.) Breeding: gonads ripe in Aug. (R.A.T.) Family Neomeniidae NEOMENIA CARINATA Tullberg, 1875, p. 1 One specimen Rame-Eddystone Grounds, 29.12.49 (V.F.) Family Proneomeniidae PRONEOMENIA AGLAOPHENIAE Kovalevsky and Marion [Pruvot, 1891, p. 720] Common on Thecocarpus myriophyllum, generally coiled around the base of the stem of the hydroid (S.P., E.J.A.): at 4 positions S.W. of Eddystone, 43-49 fm. (Crawshay, 1912, p. 367): S. of Rame Head, 27 fm., 1920 (R.W.): N. of Eddystone, 29.3.33 (A.J.S.) Class POLYPLACOPHORA (=LORICATA) Family Lepidopleuridae LEPIDOPLEURUS ASELLUS (Gmelin) [Forbes and Hanley, 1849, II, p. 407, as Chiton; Matthews, 1953, p. 246] Abundant, 15-30 fm., especially on muddy gravel (S.P.): at 9 positions S.W. of Eddystone, 40-43 fm. (Crawshay, 1912, p. 368, as Craspedochilus onyx) SALCOMBE. Common in dredge material (Allen and Todd, 1900, p. 210) LEPIDOPLEURUS, CANCELLATUS (Sowerby) [Forbes and Hanley, 1849, II, p. 410, as Chiton; Matthews. 1953, p. 246] Wembury West Reef, three specimens at E.L.W.S.T. by J. Brady, 28.3.56 (G.M.S.) Family Lepidochitonidae TONICELLA RUBRA (L.) [Forbes and Hanley, 1849, II, p. -
DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS of the 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project
DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project March 2018 DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project Citation: Aguilar, R., García, S., Perry, A.L., Alvarez, H., Blanco, J., Bitar, G. 2018. 2016 Deep-sea Lebanon Expedition: Exploring Submarine Canyons. Oceana, Madrid. 94 p. DOI: 10.31230/osf.io/34cb9 Based on an official request from Lebanon’s Ministry of Environment back in 2013, Oceana has planned and carried out an expedition to survey Lebanese deep-sea canyons and escarpments. Cover: Cerianthus membranaceus © OCEANA All photos are © OCEANA Index 06 Introduction 11 Methods 16 Results 44 Areas 12 Rov surveys 16 Habitat types 44 Tarablus/Batroun 14 Infaunal surveys 16 Coralligenous habitat 44 Jounieh 14 Oceanographic and rhodolith/maërl 45 St. George beds measurements 46 Beirut 19 Sandy bottoms 15 Data analyses 46 Sayniq 15 Collaborations 20 Sandy-muddy bottoms 20 Rocky bottoms 22 Canyon heads 22 Bathyal muds 24 Species 27 Fishes 29 Crustaceans 30 Echinoderms 31 Cnidarians 36 Sponges 38 Molluscs 40 Bryozoans 40 Brachiopods 42 Tunicates 42 Annelids 42 Foraminifera 42 Algae | Deep sea Lebanon OCEANA 47 Human 50 Discussion and 68 Annex 1 85 Annex 2 impacts conclusions 68 Table A1. List of 85 Methodology for 47 Marine litter 51 Main expedition species identified assesing relative 49 Fisheries findings 84 Table A2. List conservation interest of 49 Other observations 52 Key community of threatened types and their species identified survey areas ecological importanc 84 Figure A1. -
Cataegis, New Genus of Three New Species from the Continental Slope (Trochidae: Cataeginae New Subfamily)
THE NAUTILUS 101(3):111-116, 1987 Page 111 Cataegis, New Genus of Three New Species from the Continental Slope (Trochidae: Cataeginae New Subfamily) James H. McLean James F. Quinn, Jr. Los Angeles County Museum of Florida Department of Natural Natural History Resources 900 Exposition Blvd. Bureau of Marine Research Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA 100 Eighth Ave., S.E. St. Petersburg, FL 33701, USA ABSTRACT search, St. Petersburg); FSM (Florida State Museum, Uni versity of Florida, Gainesville); LACM (Los Angeles Cataegis new genus, type species C. toreuta new species, is County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles); MCZ proposed to include three new species from continental slope depths (200-2,000 m): the type species and C. meroglypta from (Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, the Gulf of Mexico to Colombia, and C. celebesensis from Cambridge); MNHN (Museum National d'Histoire Na- Makassar Strait, Indonesia. Important shell characters are the turelle, Paris); TAMU (Invertebrate Collection, Texas prominent spiral cords, non-umbilicate base, and oblique ap A&M University, College Station); UMML (Rosenstiel erture. The radula is unique among the Trochidae in lacking School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, University the rachidian, having the first pair of laterals fused and un- of Miami, Coral Gables); USNM (U.S. National Museum cusped, and the first marginals enlarged. The gill is the ad of Natural History, Washington). vanced trochid type with well-developed afferent membrane. These characters do not correspond to an available subfamily; the new subfamily Cataeginae is therefore proposed. SYSTEMATICS Family Trochidae Cataeginae new subfamily INTRODUCTION Type genus: Cataegis new genus. -
Squires Catalogue
Type and Figured Palaeontological Specimens in the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery A CATALOGUE Compiled by Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery Don Squires Hobart, Tasmania Honorary Curator of Palaeontology May, 2012 Type and Figured Palaeontological Specimens in the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery A CATALOGUE Compiled by Don Squires Honorary Curator of Palaeontology cover image: Trigonotreta stokesi Koenig 1825, the !rst described Australian fossil taxon occurs abundantly in its type locality in the Tamar Valley, Tasmania as external and internal moulds. The holotype, a wax cast, is housed at the British Museum (Natural History). (Clarke, 1979) Hobart, Tasmania May, 2012 Contents INTRODUCTION ..........................................1 VERTEBRATE PALAEONTOLOGY ...........122 PISCES .................................................. 122 INVERTEBRATE PALAEONTOLOGY ............9 AMPHIBIA .............................................. 123 NEOGENE ....................................................... 9 REPTILIA [SP?] ....................................... 126 MONOTREMATA .................................... 127 PLEISTOCENE ........................................... 9 MARSUPIALIA ........................................ 127 Gastropoda .......................................... 9 INCERTAE SEDIS ................................... 128 Ostracoda ........................................... 10 DESCRIBED AS A VERTEBRATE, MIOCENE ................................................. 14 PROBABLY A PLANT ............................. 129 bivalvia ............................................... -
The Foocal Pellets of the Trochidoo
[ 235 ] The Foocal Pellets of the Trochidoo. By Hilary B. Moore, B.Se., Zoologist at the Marine Station, Port Erin, I.a.M. With 12 Figures in the Text. FlECALPELLETSof the following species are described :- Gibbula cineraria (Linn.). G. umbilicalis (Da Costa). G. tumida (Montagu). G. magus (Linn.). Oantharus (Jujubinus) clelandi (Wood). Oalliostomazizyphinum (Linn.). Of the various molluscan frecalpellets so far described, none have shown a very high degree either of internal differentiation, or of external sculp- turing. In the latter respect the most complicated are perhaps those of the Nuculidre (Moore, 1) and the Pectinidre (Moore,2). In neither of these groups is there any trace of internal localisation of different types of material, but in the Mytilidre (Moore, 2) there is, in some species, a sorting of the finer material to the lateral regions of the frecal ribbon, and of the courser material to the centre. There is not however any clear-cut line of demarcation between the two regions. In the present group there is, in all the species described except Oalliostomazizyphinum, a localisation of the constituent materials accord- ing to their grade into certain definite regions of the pellet; and there is further, in all except Calliostoma, a very complex system of surface sculpturing. The pellets of Gibbula umbilicalis and G. cineraria may frequently be seen on the shore, where their peculiar shape makes them easily recognis- able. Moorhouse (3), speaking of Trochus niloticus from Low Isles, on the Great Barrier Reef, says: "Feeding appears to proceed at every opportunity, so that the amount of frecal matter deposited is very great. -
Elaboration D'un Diagnostic Robuste De L'état D'un Écosystème Marin Dans
RÉSUMÉ ABSTRACT UNIVERSITÉ EUROPÉENNE OE BRETAGNE • 17 mars 2014 Thèse AGROCAMPUS OUEST sous le label de l'Université européenne de Bretagne pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR D'AGROCAMPUS OUEST Spécialité Écologie David CAUSEUR Élaboration d'un diagnostic Professeur, AGROCAMPUS OUEST AGROCAMPUS OUEST · Institut supêrieur des sciences agronomiques. prêsident agroalimentaires, horticoles et du paysage robuste de mise en place Oavid MAKOWSKI 65 rue de Saint-Brieuc - CS84215 - F-35042 Rennes Cedex Chargé de recherche. INRA AgroParisTech TeL : 02 23 48 50 00 rapporteur www.agrocampus-ouest.fr d'aires marines protégées, Adriaan RIJN$DORP • Directeur de recherChe. IMARES Pays-Bas dans un contexte rapporteur Nicolas DESROY Chercheur. Ifremer Dinard - examinateur d'incertitudes Xavier HARLAY Ifremer Chercheur. AAMP Boulogne-sur-Mer examinateur Paul MARCHAL Cadre de recherche. Ifremer Boulogne-sur-Mer co-directeur de thèse Stéphanie MAHÉVAS Chargée de recherche. EMH Ifremer Nantes • directrice de thèse - ] @ . ] - 1 1 Table des matières 1 Introduction Générale 1 2 Pêcherie Manche et Aide à la décision 7 2.1 La Manche Est .............................. 8 2.1.1 Principales activités humaines .................. 8 2.1.1.1 Activités actuelles ................... 8 2.1.1.2 Activités futures .................... 11 2.1.2 Conséquences connues de ces activités sur l’écosystème . 11 2.1.3 Gestion actuelle et gestion possible . 16 2.2 Recherche de mesures de gestion efficaces malgré de fortes incertitudes 18 2.2.1 Risque et sources d’incertitude . 19 2.2.2 Info-gap et Théorie de la Décision : quelques repères . 20 2.2.2.1 La théorie des jeux ................... 20 2.2.2.2 La Fonction de Décision Statistique de Wald . -
Commercial-In-Confidence
Any use of the Report, use of any part of it, or use of the names NewSouth Global, Expert Opinion Services, University of New South Wales, UNSW, the name of any unit of the University or the name of the Consultant, in direct or in indirect advertising or publicity, is forbidden. COMMERCIAL-IN-CONFIDENCE Report prepared on behalf of NSG Consulting A division of NewSouth Global Pty Limited Ecological issues in relation to BlueScope Steel SCP proposed salt water cooling for CH2M HILL Australia Pty Ltd by Dr Emma Johnston, Dr Jan Carey and Dr Nathan Knott August 2006 J069413 The University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, DX 957 Sydney Ph: 1800 676 948 Fax: 1800 241 367 www.eos.unsw.edu.au Email: [email protected] CONTENTS Page Executive Summary: ................................................................................................ 1 Introduction............................................................................................................... 3 Predicted Changes in Temperature ........................................................................ 4 Temperature tolerances and preferences of organisms currently found in Port Kembla Harbour........................................................................................................ 9 General temperature effects on major biochemical processes...........................14 Species expected in a slightly to moderately disturbed estuarine system........15 Aspects of current environment that may be excluding species........................17 A review of the influences -
Miocene Vetigastropoda and Neritimorpha (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Central Chile
Journal of South American Earth Sciences 17 (2004) 73–88 www.elsevier.com/locate/jsames Miocene Vetigastropoda and Neritimorpha (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of central Chile Sven N. Nielsena,*, Daniel Frassinettib, Klaus Bandela aGeologisch-Pala¨ontologisches Institut und Museum, Universita¨t Hamburg, Bundesstrasse 55, 20146 Hamburg, Germany bMuseo Nacional de Historia Natural, Casilla 787, Santiago, Chile Abstract Species of Vetigastropoda (Fissurellidae, Turbinidae, Trochidae) and one species of Neritimorpha (Neritidae) from the Navidad area, south of Valparaı´so, and the Arauco Peninsula, south of Concepcio´n, are described. Among these, the Fissurellidae comprise Diodora fragilis n. sp., Diodora pupuyana n. sp., two additional unnamed species of Diodora, and a species resembling Fissurellidea. Turbinidae are represented by Cantrainea sp., and Trochidae include Tegula (Chlorostoma) austropacifica n. sp., Tegula (Chlorostoma) chilena n. sp., Tegula (Chlorostoma) matanzensis n. sp., Tegula (Agathistoma) antiqua n. sp., Bathybembix mcleani n. sp., Gibbula poeppigii [Philippi, 1887] n. comb., Diloma miocenica n. sp., Fagnastesia venefica [Philippi, 1887] n. gen. n. comb., Fagnastesia matanzana n. gen. n. sp., Calliostoma mapucherum n. sp., Calliostoma kleppi n. sp., Calliostoma covacevichi n. sp., Astele laevis [Sowerby, 1846] n. comb., and Monilea riorapelensis n. sp. The Neritidae are represented by Nerita (Heminerita) chilensis [Philippi, 1887]. The new genus Fagnastesia is introduced to represent low-spired trochoideans with a sculpture of nodes below the suture, angulated whorls, and a wide umbilicus. This Miocene Chilean fauna includes genera that have lived at the coast and in shallow, relatively warm water or deeper, much cooler water. This composition therefore suggests that many of the Miocene formations along the central Chilean coast consist of displaced sediments.