''I've had 21 NeW' Cars Since 1969. 19 OfThem Have Been CadiUacs!' Neil Spaulding, Minnesota Cadillac Owner

1II'\j@~ii to a Jaguar, " e gon to Mercede ~ th e comfort of Eldorado's 4-year/SO,OOO and I hav had nothing but problem . Kn b mile warranty. The lu xury c f power recliner would fall off, the venicle had to be towed for the fr nt bucket eat and the new power many time. In 19 1 I had my Mercede towed lumbar-support adju t e r~ tandard in the se ven times." Eldorad Bi arritz. And the reli abili ty f the front-wheel drive, tran ver e-mounted V­ back to the bas ic American adillac ijI'\j",~i. engine. and I had no pr blems whatsoever." MINNESOTA I~U:.)~'@ like N eil com back to adillac for pretty much th ame reasons: comfo rt, luxury, and reliability. EPTEMBER/OCTOBER 1986 VOLUME 86, NUMBER 1

EDITOR IFEATURES ICOLUMNS lean Marie Hamilton COpy EDITOR loan Torkildson 6 Gutey, Gutey 84 Capital Campaign: Crookston, By David Hrbacek Waseca Top Goals EDITORIAL ASSISTANT His name may be unpronounceable, An update on the people, events, and Kimb..rly Yaman but John Gutekunst, the Gopher progress of the Minnesota Campaign. INTERNS coach with a background in religion, Bjllrn Sletlo Alia Yunis is intent on making the Gopher foot­ 86 Alumni: He Means Business RandalI D. Eaton ball program unflappable, unforget­ By Paul Bernstein Carolyn Hayes table, and unbeatable. A profile of Robert Jaedicke, dean of DESIGN the Stanford Graduate School of Churchward Hopp Design Associates 10 Seeing through the Sun Business. PHOTOGRAPHER By Linda Hogan Tom Foley Poetry from award-winning poet and 88 Sports Page: Inside News EDITORIAL BOARD University faculty member Linda By Brian Osberg Paul Di.nhart Hogan. Jean Marie Hamilton A look at what's new and what s Mathews Hollinshead news in University sports. Pamela laVigne 12 Austin: A Portrait in Pain Lynn Marasco Marcy herriff By Chuck Btmda 89 Sports: A New Testament Maureen Smith University alumni living in strike-tom By David Hrbacek EXECUTIVE EDITOR Austin, Minnesota, are struggling to The Gopher football team in review. Marcy Sherriff rebuild a community nearly ADVERTISI G DIRECTOR destroyed by anger and fear. 90 Psychology: Falling Stars linda lacobs By Lynda W Warren MINNESOTA ALUMNI ASSOCIATIO 18 Goal to Goal A study of the suicide of gifted EXECUTIVE COMMlTTEE By Carol Pine women. PRESIDENT A profile of Curti L. Carlson, foun­ Harvey Mackay, '54 der of the 53 billion Carlson Compa­ 92 At the University: Three E - nies, who has set his sights on leading VICE PRESIDENT Gopher Basketball Players Fred Friswold, '58 the University in its goal to raise $300 Acquitted million for the Minnesota Campaign. University President Kenneth SECRETARY H. l. Steven Goldstein, '73 Keller reacts to the jury's verdict. 23 Report to Investors TREASURER Kenneth "Chip" Glaser, '75 A pedal section from the University 94 Faculty: Of Microbes and Men of Minnesota Foundation. A report By Amy ~ ard MEMBERS Sue Bennett, '46, '78 on alumni annual giving and recog­ A profile of Regents' Professor of lohn French, '55 nition of the nearly 35,000 contribu­ Biochemi try Stanley Dagley. Ron Handb..rg, '60 tors who gave to the University in • Ed landes, '41 Carol Pine, '67 1985-86. 96 Minnesota Alumni Association: Maryan 5chalI, '75, '83 Exploring the Student-Aid Num­ PAST PRESIDENT bers Game Penny Winton, '74 IDEPARTMENTS By James Day EXECUTIVE DlRECTOR The rules about paying for college Margaret Sughrue Carlson 72 Travel have changed. What are the implica­ tions for today' University tu­ Mm"esolhip. ar avaoIable For memb.r>hip '"tormallon or rviee, call r write: 1inn ta 98 Opinion: A Parent' Right lumnl A»ociali n 100 lorrill H"II. 100 Chur h Slreel E. Minneapoh IN 55455, 012- By Patricia Schroeder 624-2323 opyright c) 1080 by the t-.hnnesOla Cover h uld all American working families lumni A. ociallon photograph be a ured uniform parental lea e by Judy Olausen benefits Style' Quality' Savings

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In The St. Paul 373-1404 Student Center Visa and Hours: Tues-Sat 9-5 MasterCard Mon 8-5, Wed till 8 pm Accepted MINNESOTA ALUMNI ASSOCIATIO IN FOe U 5 BO ARD OF DIRECTORS

Harvey Mackay PRESIDENT fred Fnswold VICE PRESIDENT Now We're Group Focusing L. Steven Goldstein SECRETARY Kenneth "ChIp" Glaser TREASURER Penny W,nton PAST PRESIDENT

AT·LARGE MEMBERS Since our last issue, we at Minnesota have how they can support the University in 5ue Bennett Janie Mayeron meaningful ways, to find out what kind V.le I Erickson Carol Pine subjected the magazine to a fate worse John French Maryan SchaU than letters to the editor: the focus group of impact the University has on individu­ Ro,anne G,vens ancy Selleck interview. als, the state, the nation. Our readers Ron Handberg Joseph Sizer Not some new student faculty commit­ have a strong attachment to their colleges Hal Johnson James Sutherland tee created in the wake of University and schools and want to know how their Ed Landes DIck Tschudy President Kenneth H. Keller's "Commit­ classmates are doing. Mike Unger ment to Focus," a focus group is a market­ This issue was designed with those TImothy Pratt . Student Body President ing technique that's been around for years. readers in mind. Minnesota Student Associallon In our case, we invited randomly selected In this issue, alumnus (alumna-a James 'ewton PresIdent members of the Minnesota Alumni Asso­ point of contention with focus group Student Alumni Assoclallon ciation, alumni who are not members, interviewees) Carol Pine tells us why Mary BreIdenstein Past PresIdent faculty, and staff to take a look at Min­ Curtis L. Carlson not only gave the Uni­ Student Alumni Associahon Stephen Roszell Associate Vice Presid nt nesota and other University materials and versity $25 million but also put his repu­ Development and Alumni Relahons give us their opinions. The interviewees tation on the line to see that others help were paid a modest sum and were guided raise 5300 million for the University in REGIO AL REPRESENTATIVES in their discussions by a professional focus three years. "Give what you can, and Ml [SOTA group leader. The studies were commis­ your gift will return tenfold benefits to the sioned by the association. University and the state" is his credo. In James Flinn Jean jael-lsh We sat behind glass mirrors and lis­ this issue we also include the University Alfred France. Jr Bnan Quigley Douglas Gregor LonnIe Sutton tened to the discussions as the able inter­ of Minnesota Foundation's Report to viewer led the groups, advising them that Investors, a listing of more than 10,000 I.. "e L Hamen ReglOn I the only way something can be made alumni, friends, and supporters of the Deanna F Peterson RegIon II better is by finding out what doesn't work University who have done just that in ArchIe Johnson RegIon III and why-an admonishment that proves 1985--86. They and others like them are Roger E Atwood RegIon IV to be hard on an editor. Once all three the backbone of the Minnesota Campaign Duane Bumham RegIOn IV Robert Tiffany RegIon V nights of the focus group interviews were that Carlson chairs. Budd Peabody RegIon VI finished, our focus group leader explained We're happy to introduce you to Min­ Llnu Tumbleson RegIOn VII to us that "it doesn't matter what the facts nesota Gopher football coach John Gute­ lohn Perry .. Region VlII are," it's "perception that counts." kunst, who proves he's not just another £twIn Toma h RegIon VIII The results of our foray into consumer pretty face . Former M innesota editor opinion? Chuck Benda went to Austin, Minnesota, CO STITUENT REPRESENTATIVES First, we were perhaps much more to report on the aftennath of the strike Craig Sallstrom Agriculture impressed by the focus groups themselves against Geo. A. Hormel & Company. He Cathy Maota Alumnae SocIety than they were with the magazine. After tells us how one community copes with Je-n elson Band AlumnI listening to the approximately 50 alumni, change and how alumni are using their Darlene McManus BIological Sc,ences Ed Duren Blacl. Alumni faculty, friends, and staff who gave their educations to deal with major conflicts WIllis Irons Denhstry time, we were impressed by the thought­ and life situations. G. ne lereael. Edueahon fulness with which they approached their We've also included poems from Linda Thomas Schnadt Forestr), task, as well as with their concern for the . Hogan's award-winning book Seein Sharon Rem General College . They even Through the Sun and profiles of Stan­ Lee Ann Blersdorf Gold Club impressed the focus group leader. "These ford's Robert Jaedicke, '57, and of Barbara Strand Home EconomICs Robert Spinner Hospital Admmi tration people really care," she said. 'They really Regents' Professor Stanley Dagley, who Peter Obermeyer Industrial Relations want to help the University." proves that in hi case, retiring professor John Kugler InstItute Second, for nearly every opinion is an 0 ymoron. Finally, alumnu and o! T echnolo y expressed, the oppo ite view was taken U.S. Representative Patricia Schroeder of Terry Randolph Joumahsm by someone in varying degrees of fervor. Colorado champions a parent' right to Patncia Lydon Law The articles in the magazine should be care for his or her ne born and return to Roxann Goertz liberal Art and University College more controversial; the article should the same job at the same pay rate and Robert HIldebrant MOub support the University. The storie were benefits. y Barber 1anagement too shallow; the tories were too lengthy. Reporting on the activities and alumni Donald B Swenson Med,cal The magazine was t 0 lid.; the magazine of one of the top five institutions of higher ay Olson Medical T echnol g ' wasn't lick enough to compete with other education is not only interesting, it s Iehanl Firtko M,),tary elenee magazines in a reader's busy day. timely. Faculty, staff, and alumni are I ·If Goldstein Mortuary elenee ~nna May Ames Nurse Anestheti t The immediate Ie son that we learned deeply involved in the major changes ay MacKenzie ursmg from our F cus group interview is that taking place throughout the country­ ~ enry Bhssenbach Pharmacy our readers and potential readers want u whether it's in Au tin, Minnes ta, or in ary Lou hri t nsen Pub)'c Health to "tell it like it i "-to present the chal­ Wa hington, D .C. F cu ing our editorial 'oland C. Olson Veterinary Medicine lenges as well as the opportunities that for uch an audience can nI make face the University. They want to kn w Minnesota better.

EPTEMBER 5 Mike Sunvold Introducing John Gutekunst: was one of the top Gopher recruits last spring. Minnesota wanted the senior from Cooper High a thinker, a strategist, and the School in Brooklyn Center badly, but so did Nebraska, USC, Iowa State, and Iowa. All offered football coach with the best win­ him scholarships. Former Gopher coach used his char­ loss record in Gopher history. isma to lure Sunvold to Minnesota. And the other in-state recruits were ready to play at Minnesota, He'll soon have Minnesotans too. But suddenly, Holtz left for greener pastures at Notre Dame, leaving everyone from assistant asking, (~ou who?" coaches to new recruits feeling betrayed. "1 really liked Coach Holtz. I thought he was one of the neatest guys around," Sunvold says. "1 What kind of person is Gutekunst? Players, thought he was going to stay here forever, the way coaches, family members, and longtime friends call he talked." him many things: Thinker. Teacher. Competitor. With three months left to the signing deadline, Strategist. Joker. Good listener and observer. Good Sun voId and the other recruits waited anxiously to friend. All are descriptions that have roots in his see who the new head coach would be. Sunvold early childhood when he began his athletic career was now undecided about which school he would on a playground in Sellersville, Pennsylvania, attend. His decision hinged on one thing: whether playing ten-inch softball for a man called or not John Gutekunst got the job. "If Gutekunst "Druckey." wouldn't have gotten the job, I would have gone That Gutekunst would become a sports star to another schoo!," he says, adding that the other would have been a natural prediction. His father, in-state recruits felt the same way. Henry Gutekunst, was a standout in three sports­ Fortunately for Sunvold- and for Minnesota football, baseball, and track- and was inducted football-Gutekunst got the job. He stabilized a into Muhlenberg College's Hall of Fame four years program that looked as though it would turn ago. Although he later became a teacher and coach, topsy-turvy again after two years of solid building. he never pushed his son to excel in athletics. The But how could a quiet, laid-back intellectual only advice he gave to him was not to become a gain such unanimous support for a job he never teacher or coach because neither job paid well. seriously thought about until Holtz resigned? Why But in Gutekunst's early school years, some would an equally-if not more-qualified assistant were doubtful that he'd turn out to be like his coach on the Gopher staff tum down a chance for father. According to his mother, Dorothy Gutek­ the job and willingly endorse Gutekunst? unst, "his first grade teacher said, 'If I ever had a Anthony Burke, senior defensive tackle, offers a student that I felt would not be an athlete, it was simple explanation. "He's a player's coach," says John.' " Burke. "He can reaJJy relate to us as college Neither his body nor his personality seemed athletes." suited for athletics. He was a small, quiet, and And he can relate to coaches as well, says Larry introverted boy who began wearing glasses in the Beckish, offensive coordinator, who also had a fourth grade. His favorite game was one he created chance at the job. "Coach Holtz recommended using dice and football and baseball cards. "He was both John and me," says Beckish, who coached for making up his own games. He was always content, Clemson and Miami at the college level and for the always thinking," Henry Gutekunst says. The Arizona Wranglers of the U.S. Football League at younger Gutekunst modified the standard dice the professional level. But he stepped aside. 'What game because it relied solely on chance. "1 just we didn't want to do was divide the support," wasn't satisfied with it," he says. "1 was trying to Beckish says. "John gave us the best chance to make it lifelike- more reaL" continue what we started [under Holtz] . If John It would be a few years after he refined his dice wasn't the kind of person he is ... I would have games before Gutekunst could apply his strat gies applied for the job." to organized sports. In the meantime, he played By David Hrbacek

6 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA A Iheaowd at IheposJ· InthpeIUlertce Bowl cictory celebroJion chanted, 'Guley! Gutey!" Gopher football coach John Gutelwn.st eros asked if h 'd liM to sa)' a ft!JIJ words. 1/ quit, n said Gutdunst, •- wiJh a perfect rtcord."

EPTEMBER OCT BER lQ& 11 'ESOTA either sandlot ball on a vacant lot next to athlete." And he would help others, on or majoring in religion, according to GuteJ(' his house or ten-inch softball on a play­ off the field . unst, was "there are no right answers n ground directed by B. Earl Druckenmiller. When Gutekunst was fifteen or sixteen, religion, so you can usually pass the test ' 'We had some great teams when he was he spent almost an entire year sleeping at After a successful athletic and acade ic ten years old," Druckenmiller, 84, recalls. his grandparents' house, watching out for career at Duke, including being captain ')f Druckenmiller later became a teacher and the elderly couple. And when they stayed both the baseball and football tea s, coach at Pennridge High School in Perka­ at his house, he gladly let them stay in his Gutekunst landed a coaching job aim sl sie, which borders Sellersville. "I had him room while he slept in the recreation by accident. He stayed around campus in school. He was well behaved." room. while he applied for the graduate program The first organized sport to come to When John's grandmother became in physical therapy. One of the coaches Sellersville was Little League baseball. fatally ill in 1960 and was in the hospital asked him if he'd like to stay at Duke and After years of collecting baseball cards­ for eight weeks, Gutekunst "would leave be an assistant coach on the freshm an "He knew about every big league player practice, and instead of coming home, he football team . Wanting a challenge , there was," Dorothy says-and after would go to the hospital-walk a mile Gutekunst took the job. numerous trips to Philadelphia to watch and a half," says his mother, Dorothy. He stayed at Duke for twelve years. the Phillies, Gutekunst had already devel­ "So many people remarked about how a "When I started coaching, I really oped a feverish love for the game. teenager would do something like that." didn't make [it] a career choice," he Gutekunst was willing to, and did, says."If we had been really successful, I ittle League baseball marked the first walk the extra mile for many people would have walked away. But we were time Gutekunst broke out of his throughout his high school and college struggling; we were right around .500 all introversion and became a fierce years-so much so that his mother the time." Lcompetitor. Dennis Robison lived thought he would go into a helping profes­ While at Duke, Gutekunst moved up two miles away in neighboring Perkasie sion-specifically, the ministry. the ranks all the way to defensive coordi­ and played many games against Gutek­ But the ministry wasn't what Gute­ nator of the varsity team. He served under unst. There was a lot of individual rivalry kunst had in mind when he chose to head coach Mike McGee for eight years between the two, but they soon became major in religion at , "He's one of the most outstanding teachers friends . Gutekunst "played hard, hustled, where he enrolled in 1962. "I had no I've been associated with," says McGee, and had a great deal of intelligence," thought of being a minister," he says. who is now the athletic director at the Robison says. "That was her thoughL" He was interested University of Southern California (USC). Robison and Gutekunst went to high in physical therapy, which required an "He has a lot of native intelligence." And school together and played football, bas­ undergraduate degree plus a graduate he uses it effectively on the field . "He ketball, and baseball. Robison was two degree in physical therapy. takes things and breaks them down in to years ahead of Gutekunst, but he was Majoring in religion was both practical their elemental parts ... in a way players surprised and impressed with how mature and fun for Gutekunst. It was a reading can understand." Gutekunst was. Gutekunst played on the major, meaning most of the work was But something stands out in McGee's varsity teams when he was a sophomore. done outside of class. That allowed him mind more than Gutekunst's teaching "Even then, people looked up to him more flexibility in juggling schoolwork skills: his enthusiasm for helping players because he was an outstanding athlete," with the two sports he played-football learn. McGee says, "John Gutekunst Robison says. However, "he was easy to and baseball. And he enjoyed reading, would literally fly through the air to give talk to. He didn't feel he was better than especially about Middle and Far Eastern a person a bear hug or some demonstra­ others because he was an outstanding religions. Another practical reason for tive" form of praise when a player made

Gutekust is a player's coach, says former Duke head coach Mike McGee, now athletic director at use "He's one of the most oulstanding teachers foe been QSS()Ciated with."

8 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA a good play or caught on to something Gutekunst is known for his dry sense Gutekunst. Robison remembers a high Gutekunst was teaching him. But 1978 of humor. Like the time he gave a speech school basketball game when half of was the last year Duke defensive players to the crowd gathered in Shreveport fol­ Gutekunst's front tooth was knocked out. would get bear hugs from Gutekunst. lowing the Independence Bowl victory. He stuck a wad of chewing gum where McGee was released, and Gutekunst Asked for his reaction to the victory, he the other half of the tooth had been. '1t tu rned down the head coaching job. "He said, '1 quit." He paused and then joked took more than that to not finish a game," left Duke without a job," McGee says. that he wanted to be the first head coach says Robison. "Games were the most The Duke years were a special time in to retire with a perfect record. important thing back then." Gutekunst's life. While coaching there, he Gutekunst shows the players and Gutekunst is also known to lose his met Diane Rooney. At that time, Diane coaches that he is on their level and cool "once in a while," says offensive was a 23-year-old Air Force 'brat" living doesn't ask for special treatment, says coordinator Beckish. 'We all do. It's out with her parents in Raleigh, North Caro­ offensive coordinator Beckish. Last July, of frustration."And he often has a hard lina. A mutual friend introduced them at Gutekunst and several coaches were time waiting for things. When Diane was the airport where she worked. "I expected boarcling a small plane going to Grand 55 minutes late for their wedcling because an athlete to be bigger than John was," Rapids, Michigan. The other coaches saw of a snowstorm that had created treacher­ she says. "He clidn't look like what a only one pilot and asked Gutekunst if ous driving conclitions in the steep moun­ foo tball coach should be." there was going to be two. "John said, tains of North Carolina, he told Diane, "John's a very sincere person. That There's only going to be one:" says "that I was 55 minutes late, and I had five came across more than anything else," she Beckish. " 'I haven't won that many more minutes left," says Diane. says. They dated for two years and were games yet to have two.' " But Gutekunst never lets impatience or married at the Duke Chapel on a February Even though Gutekunst doesn' t anger interfere with his teaching style. He day when eight inches of snow fell . demand the players' respect, he gets it. never clisciplines or embarrasses a player After leaving Duke, Gutekunst found "Coach Holtz seemed to make us give him in front of the team, says Beckish. '1£ a Job soon afterward-at in respect, kind of as a regimented thing," there's something wrong, he'll pull a 1979. He spent five years there-two as says senior Anthony Burke. 'We give player aside and talk to him one on one." defensive-€nd-coach and three as defen­ Coach Gutekunst our respect because we sive coorclinator. His performance was want to. " Adds safety Small, "He makes espect is something Gutekunst has impressive. During his last two years it known he's been in your shoes before." always given to his players and every­ there, his defense allowed the fewest rush­ Respecting and identifying with the one else he's known since childhood. ing yards in the country, and it was players is one reason Gutekunst is popular R'He's always treated me with the second best overall his last year. with them. Another is that he encourages greatest courtesy," Druckenmiller says. Says With that kind of track record, it's easy players to be open about their ideas and Diane, '1£ you had to sum it up, John just to see why Holtz wanted him at Minne­ problems, both in team meetings and in likes people." sota . Gutekunst quickly accepted Holtz's private conferences. After discussing When asked what his number-one offer and came to Minnesota two years problems with Gutekunst, "I play with priority is in life, Gutekunst says, ago. Again, he wanted the challenge. less stress on my mind," Small says. "Friends." If it seems surprising that he Gutekunst relates to the changes that doesn't say family, it's because friends and hen the Minnesota thing came, take place during college years because he family mean about the same thing to him. "W I just looked at that as a chal- experienced them himself. Studying reli­ 'He never really forgot the friends he lenge because here was a school gion in college "changed some of my had here [in Pennsy lvania).' says that had given up 518 points, beliefs," he says. 'There were guys teach­ Robison. second worst ever in the history of the ing courses who were trying to convince And they have not forgotten him, NCAA," he says. me that God doesn't exist." For the first either. 'They all remember him; they His thought was, says the former reli­ time in his life, he began questioning his inquire about him," says Dorothy gion major from Duke University, '1et's beliefs. In Sellersville, everyone had the Gutekunst. Accorcling to Diane, "a month try to pull a miracle." same beliefs. "This was the way you grew doesn't go by that he doesn't talk to one They came close. The defense went up, and this was the way it was," he says. of them .... I don't think hell ever lose from rock bottom in the Big Ten to fourth What clid he learn in college? 'There are contact." overall in 1985. more ways to skin a cat. Everything is not • Gutekunst is making new friends in Donovan Small, senior free safety, is black and white. That experience proba­ Minnesota. Coaches and player use one of Gutekunst's prize students. He bly has a lot to do with my patience with words that portray him as a good friend played here during the clisastrous 1983 youth." as well as a good coach-adjectives such season when the defensive secondary had Gutekunst seems to have a good han­ as sociable, caring, and understanding. more holes than a block of Swiss cheese. dle on youth, coaching, and life. But he is "Out of all the coaches I've gone through, Gutekunst and the new coaching staff neither perfect nor ready to be canonized I've gotten to know him the best," says arrived the ne t year, and he spent a short a saint. "He doesn't have a halo on his Gopher player Small. time working with just the defensive head or anything like that," Henry Gute­ Most likely, the Gopher football pro­ backs. "He was the best defensive back kunst says. He has a few character flaws gram will finally stabilize. ''I'm not a coach I ever had," Small says. "He taught and a few dark spots in his past. mover," says Gutekunst, who has been at well . I wanted to learn from him. He There was the time, for instance, that he only three chool in nineteen years of m de it easier to learn, yet the defen e whacked Druckenmiller with a bat. 'He hit coaching. "I don't ha e any ambition were more complicated." me in the leg one day," Druckenmiller say . except to do this job." In additi n to showing Small how to "And I said, 'You can either go home or go "The could have looked the country ~ear down and play tough, Gutekunst sit by your dad at the wimming pool.' And over and not done better than John .1 0 showed him, and the rest of the team, that was it-no trouble after that. He was Gutekunst," ays USC' McGee. " Hi I w to sit back and laugh. "The ne thing only a ten-year-old." teams will play ab ve their heads consi - , Jout Coach Gutey I like the most is he Gutekunst al 0 hates to lose, and some­ tently." I,ows we're still students, still kids in a times he doesn't know when to quit. ''You \ l Y," says Small. "He makes fo tball play gin rummy with him and he won't David Hrbacek is Minnesota s sports r lIy fun." let you quit until he wins," says Diane illtem. EPTEMBER OCTOBER lQ& 111 £SOTA 9 Seeing Through The Sun

By Linda Hogan

A Thought The Rainy Season

The tree is all alone. The women are walking to town Its fruit is swollen with rain . beneath black umbrellas Yes, it is haggard, and the roofs are leaking. the branches are bent down Oh, let them be, and the leaves have gone dark. let the buckled wood give way this once The rain has added still another burden and the mildew rot the plaster, and the red birds are too heavy in it. the way it happens with age They sing from the branches when a single thought of loneliness and yes it is kneeling even more is enough to bring collapse. and the birds are eating the black cherries. When they leave, See, here they come, the branches rise up after them. the witches are downstairs undermining the foundations. So you came to surprise me The skeletal clothes hanger while I was watching the lonely tree has unwound from its life at last, and red birds. So you are here hidden in a dark coat putting a thought in my mind. thrown over its shoulders. Let's kneel down Nothing is concealed, through all the worlds of the body not silver moths like lovers. I know falling out the empty sleeves I am a tree and full of life or the old cat with shining fur and I know you, you covering his bony spine, are the flying one and will leave. that string of knots But can't we swallow the sweetness for keeping track of this mouse and can't you sing in my arms and that. and sleep in the human light of the sun and moon I have been Even the mice have their days of woe. drinking alone. In the field and in the world Later we will rise up there are unknown sorrows. and shake the sleep from our arms Every day collapses and find we were not broken down despite the women at all. walking to town with black umbrellas holding up the sky.

10 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA Linda Hogan is a University a sodate pr fe or of American studies/ American Indian studie . She received the 1986 American Book Award for Seeil1 Throu It tlte Sun, a collection f her petry. A recipient of the 1986 ationaJ Endowment of the Art A ard for fiction, she i w rking nab \... of poems, a novel. and a collection of essa on human/ animal relation hip .

SEPTEMBER OCT BER 19 ESOTA 11 , , RTRAIT I N P A I TEN MILES NORTH OF THE IOWA border and 85 miles west of the Missis­ sippi River at the confluence of Dobbins Creek and Cedar River, Austin, Minne­ sota, is a beat from the heart of America. The little green sign on Interstate 90 reads Population 26,210. Along with an odd high rise here and there, spires from some of the town's 31 churches dominate the skyline. The downtown business dis­ trict has new streetHghts, brick-cobbled sidewalks, and concrete flower planters filled with pansies. A public library, YMCA, new hockey arena, two high schools, community college, vocational school, hospital, clinics, two golf courses, more than a dozen city parks, two lakes, and three streams- it's all there in Austin, and more. The people on the streets­ some of them, anyway-still smile at strangers and say hello. On a Wednesday afternoon in May­ beautifully clear and calm- the local VFW post donated a new American flag to the Social Security Administration. Someone had noticed a small tear in the old flag. Walt Gieske, bugler for the VFW color guard, played the national anthem whi le the flag was being raised. None of the employees of the Social Security Admin­ istration had to be coaxed into posing for the photographer from the Austin Daily Herald. They weren't embarrassed. As in any city, however, everything in Austin is not sunshine, apple pie, and the American flag. For the past year, the people of Austin have been living under what is perhaps the darkest cloud ever to cross their horizon. On August 17, 1985, Local P-9 of the United Food and Commercial Workers Union struck the Geo. A. Hormel & Company meat-packing plant in Austin. As they left the plant, some of the workers said to their supervisors, "See you n t week." Some of them hoped for a quick settlement of the strike and had no idea of the horrors that would follow . Th"y couldn't guess that they had embarked ') fl a course of action that was destined to tear their community apart, to pit brot! er against brother and father against daug - ter, to blanket their community with a cloak of anger, fear, hatred, and parano d. During the fo ll owing several wee~ 5,

12 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA For more than a year, a battle of two rights as been waged in Austin, pitting brother gainst brother and father against daughter. Can the Minnesota town recover?

B Y CHUCK BENDA they didn't find themselves back on the petitive with the other companies, which job but in picket lines and food lines were paying lower wages. instead. When the plant reopened in Jan­ As with any controversy, you could uary with a work force made up of former easily line up a few dozen people on either strikers and outside replacements, some of side of the issue who are convinced that them found themselves on the national their side is right. But for many people in news, belly flopping on the hoods of cars Austin, the matter of who is right and canying friends and relatives into the who is wrong is unimportant; what is parking lot outside the Hormel plant, important is the way that such a contro­ screaming obscenities through the win­ versy affects the people, individually and dows of those cars and spitting at the as a community. And in that sense, the people returning to work. strike did nothing but harm. When the international union was A clergy member in Austin described granted trusteeship of Local P-9 in June of the strike in this way: "It's like there are this year, it ended the strike-officially. two bull elephants at war, and the people In some of the strikers' hearts, it will of the community are like peanuts being never be over. For the people of Austin, trampled under their feet ." it began a new struggle-the struggle to Chuck Nyberg is one of the bull ele­ mend the awful wounds, to pick up the phants-or at least a part of one. As pieces and put them back together. senior vice president and general counsel The trouble that ended in Austin began for Hormel, yberg has been involved in with trouble in the meat-packing industry the issue from the start. Predictably, he in general. Wilson and Company filed believes that the company is right-that bankruptcy in the spring of 1983. As part they gave the union every opportunity to of the bankruptcy proceedings, they disa­ make a good settlement; but he also sees vowed their labor contracts and cut wages the tragedy in which he has played a part. to $8 .00 per hour. A strike there brought Shortly after completing his education the wages up to $8.25 per hour. Swift at the University of Minnesota La w "The people who Independent Packing Company, John School-receiving a B.S.L. in 1956 and a Morrell , Oscar Mayer, and Armour and J.D. degree in 1959- yberg moved to are filled with hate Company all faced serious financial diffi­ Austin and went to work for Hormel. He who know they will culty . When Armour was sold to Con­ has lived in Austin ever since and knows Agra, it closed the plant, then reopened a only too well the effect that the strike has never get their jobs week later as a nonunion shop with wages had on his hometown. 'We knew that back, I doubt that of $5 .50 an hour. The labor contract at closing down a $100 million plant was Hormel included a favored nations, or going to have an adverse effect on this they will ever heal. "me too," clause, which tied the wage rate community," Nyberg says. "It foreclosed I just don't know at Hormel to wage rates at these other the market on local livestock producers. meat-packing plants. For the local merchants, it meant that what's going to In four separate arbitrations, the posi­ 1,400 paychecks simply were not going to happen to those tion of Hormel management was upheld, be there. That has a substantial effect on although the wage was adjusted upward the community and its resources." people." from the initial $8.25 per hour to $8 .75 The finandal impact on the community per hour. (The base rate at Hormel before was tremendous. Some busines es closed. the cut had been $10.69 per hour.) People I st their homes to foreclosure . But The contract then in effect pired in the emotional impact on the community August 1985. The leadership of P-9 called was far greater. for a return to the previous wage scale, Everyone in Austin was touched by the d iming that Hormel, which had contin­ strike, whether they wanted to be or not. ue to show healthy profits even bef re If you live in Austin, you either work f r t h ~ wage cut, was guilty of corp rate Hormel or have a brother, sister, daugh­ gleed. Management at Hormel claimed ter, friend , or neighbor who w rk for thl •y could have continued t pay the Hormel. Chances are g d that you know hi: ,her wages for a while but that in the several pe pie who work for H rmel, lo,-, g run they could not have been c m- some from oth side of the dispute.

SEPTEl\.1BER CT BER 10 80 {\ II ESOTA 13

---- ~~---~ "Because Austin is only twenty-some "It makes you uneasy," Nyberg sa '5. thousand people," Nyberg says, "it's not "You do have to be prudent about protrc· like Minneapolis, St. Paul, or Detroit, tion and security. But you can't stop where at the end of the day you can go living. Some of the security people arou ld melt into the city. When you go to the here get upset with me because I drive church or the store or a movie, you run around town without security, but 1m into people who have different feelings going to continue to do that." about this strike. It's a painful thing." The strike may be over, according to When the plant reopened in January, Nyberg, but "as far as feelings go, this the conflict reached a fever pitch. The whole process is going to continue for a picket line clashes, the violence and van­ long time." dalism, made the front pages of newspa­ Mary-Frances Jones is one of the pea· pers. But behind the scenes, the personal nuts under the bull elephants' feet. A minister in the Episcopal Church in Aus­ tin, Jones has seen the strike do its damage to friends and neighbors. She has felt the pain in her own life . "There is a sense of helplessness," she says. "It is like being trampled." Jones, 55, received a bachelor's degree in organizational communications from the University of Minnesota in 1977, through the University Without Wans program. In May, after 34 years of wor . ing for the Social Security Administration, she retired as district manager of its Austm office. She has lived in Austin for the past thirteen years and is continuing her work as an Episcopal deacon. 'When you asked for an interview," Jones says. "I thought, Oh, my Godl Is someone going to hu rt me because I dare to speak out?" Jones's fears are based on experience. She has seen the attacks on friends and neighbors. She has read the stories in t~ newspapers. People on both sides of the issue find themselves targets for violence and vandalism. tragedies often went unnoticed. Many of the people of Austin-the In one family, two brothers had both "innocent bystanders" -got caught in the "We have the abso­ worked in the plant. One decided to middle. Earlier this year, Jones took a return, the other to stay on strike. One of couple out to dinner. The husband was lute conviction that the brothers swore he would never talk to on strike, and Jones wanted to treat them these wounds can be the other again. When the national media to a nice meal at a restaurant-something picked up the story, it seemed to drive the they had pretty much forgone since the healed, and that two further apart and embittered the strike started. That same night, at 3:00 maybe, just maybe, entire family . a.m., two men rang her doorbell twelve Nyberg paid a stiff personal price dur­ times. She saw them standing outside her Austin can be a bet­ ing the strike. He was one of several house. She cal1ed the police, then rapped ter place than it was highly visible individuals-people from on the window several times. The men both management and labor-who fled in their car, spinning their wheels as before having gone received death threats and hate mail. they raced off into the darkness. through this ''I've gotten phone calls where people "I was frightened ," Jones recalls. "I refuse to identify themselves, and then stayed up for about 45 minutes before I trauma." they take you to task for the position decided that there was nothing I could do. you've taken. Some of the calls were very It may have been someone trying to rob vitriolic," Nyberg says. me. Who knows? But your paranoia get He has seen people cross the street so going and you get frightened. " that they wouldn't have to walk by him. Fear and paranoia became almost as And the day after attending church, he's much of a problem as the violence and gotten hate mail from people asking how vandalism. They became a way of life, he could attend church, considering the and people made changes to cope. Many unconscionable position he had taken. of the people who returned to work be In Nyberg has taken extra security meas­ going to the plant early-sometimes sv' ures to protect his home, and all company eral hours early-to avoid confrontati ns officials are provided with additional secu­ at the gate. rity when driving around town . Just what Jones seems particularly sen itive to the these measures are, Nyberg won't say for plight of the individuals caught up in t e fear of jeopardizing their effectiveness . machinery of this strike. Perhaps it is

14 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA eamed a bachelor's degree in anthropol­ ogy in 1974. After five years of playing professional football for the Baltimore Colts, Simonson returned to Austin, where his wife saw an advertisement for a civil service test for the Austin police force. Simonson took the test, got the job, and settled down in Austin. He likes it there, but he, too, has felt the effects of the strike. "Everybody is involved in the strike in one way or another," Simonson says. 'm our church, we've got people who don't talk to each other anymore. You can almost see the stress. You can feel it." Simonson, who worked summers at Hormel when he was going to school, seemed reluctant to talk at any length about the strike. He says that the people of Austin are tired of the strike and of being the focus of so much media atten­ tion. "If you look around this town," Simonson says, "youll see that the people take pride in this community. They take care of their homes. The plant brought that prosperi ty. People worked hard there, and they made a lot of money there. ow this thing is kind of a bone in our throat. The Hormel company has brought a lot of benefits to this town. We like it. People who have worked there have done a lot for this town. Some of them aren't working there anymore. "It's a sad state of affairs. We need them both. We need the company, and we need the people who worked there." James Flannery also tried to maintain a neutral posture during the strike. He was also reluctant to be interviewed. As presi­ dent of Austin Community College, Flan­ because her two jobs-as a minister and involved with the strike, have been seek­ nery thought it was his duty to keep the as an official of the Social Security ing more counseling than usual. turmoil out of the college as much as Administration-allow her to help people "The peanut who were being squashed possible. "If we could make an impact on in need. Or perhaps it is because she grew by the two bull elephants will heal most it, I'd say, 'Let's do whatever we can: but up on the Copper Range in upper Michi­ quickly," Jones says, " because their this is beyond us," he says. gan, where labor problems were a way of wounds are more superficial. The people The college has seen little violence and life. "People are desperate," Jones says. who are filled with hate, who know they vandalism, according to Flannery. He wit­ 'They can't make their payments. I had will never get their jobs back, I doubt tha.t nessed one instance in which a couple of someone recently try to sell me his truck. they will ever heal . I just don't know students got into a heated exchange in the He said, 'It's in good shape. I've replaced what's going to happen to those people." student center, but such instances are rare. the motor. It has a little cut on the Sometimes you get caught up in the Flannery says that some of the change dashboard . ... I don't know how that tide no matter how hard you try to keep in the makeup of the student body might happened. But it's in e cellent shape. I'll your feet dry. Dave Simonson is a ser­ be attributable to the strike. There are sell it to you for $3,000.' geant on the Austin city police force. more part-time students and a few ex­ 'They're desperate. 1 have a friend From the beginning, the police department Hormel employees enrolled in courses at who's a psychiatrist. Some months ago he maintained a neutral position, but the the college. But for the most part, the told me that people started cutting down. people on strike didn't always see it that strike hasn't affected the college itself. They felt that maybe they didn't need way. "Our role is to not get involved with Flannery's private life is another matter. psychiatric care anymore. A d ntist either side, to remain neutral," Simonson Although he ha had no involvement r ported the same thing to me. says. Even in talking about it, Simon on with the strike, Flannery aI 0 received a "People feel, well , if it hurt in my gut, is cautious, choo ing hi words carefully. death threat over the phone. One night m.iyb I'll go to see a d ctor. But my "But if you take some action, it' not when he came home, his answering br in? Well , maybe my brain and my perceived as neutral. People have taken machine had this message on it: "Hiya, p ~y che and my being .. . maybe I can let offense when we've had to do our j b ." Jiml I'm gonna blow your fucking house t~ ,t go." That notion eems to hurt Simonson. up. And your kids, too. This P-9 sucks." Some other mental health profes ionals Born and raised in Austin, Simon n "It ju t doesn't make any sense to me h ve reported an increase in patient num­ attended the University of Minnesota on whatsoever," Flannery says. "I had identi­ b, 's. And the clergy have fund that an athletic scholarship. He played offen­ fied myself on the tape, 0 he could have m my member of their churches, p ople sive tackle on the football team and g tten my name that way. I have no idea

~EPTa.IBER OCTOBER 19 1\11 ESOTA 15 whether it was accidental." • wmpwmi" .pp."n'iy ,"mmoo i."" " I Flannery is also a lifelong resident of from P-9's demands that no wage cuts Austin, except for the years he spent at the whatsoever be made. Where does th It University of Minnesota, earning bachelor's rigidity come from? (1956) and master's (1961) degrees in busi­ "A friend of mine hates the company," ness and distributive education. "Almost clergy member Jones says, adding that it everyone in Austin has an association with started out as hatred for the job he had to Horme!," Flannery says. '1 had a sister who do. Working in a meat-packing plant IS worked in the plant. I worked in the plant hard, often dirty, work. "I urged him year and in the sales department, mostly part­ after year to leave. 'Find something you time. And I had a daughter who worked in can be happy with.' He turned that hate the plant for a time. This thing is tearing up around and put it on the company." the town. It's tearing up families . It's tearing Some of the difficulty probably does up relationships. Some people are just say­ result from Hormel's amount of unpleas­ ing, 'To hell with it. I'm going to get out of ant work. Others continued with the town. I can't live here any longer.' " strike because the union had been good to Flannery recounts many of the same them, and they could not cross the picket tales of violence and vandalism that others lines in good conscience. speak of. He also speaks of the ever­ Momentum may have played as much present tension. "Sometimes it just hangs of a role in prolonging the strike as in the air. You could walk in and cut the anything else. Once the ball of negativity, stuff," he says. "It's depressing." hatred, fear, and anger got rolling, it was When asked what it would take to get hard to stop it . People got rolled up in it the community back together, Flannery or run over. The union took a stand and pauses for a long time before answering. wouldn't back down. The company made "I'm a very optimistic person," he says. "I certain compromises but wouldn't go back always have been. But this is one issue to the old contract. When the feelings that I don't see ever being truly resolved. boiled over and violence and vandalism The lines have been so hardened. entered the picture, the lines became even ''The last strike [at Hormel] happened more hardened and the strike gained a more than 50 years ago, and people still momentum that carried it for months. If talk about it. Do you think they're going the past is any indication, the ball will to forget about this one? Neverl likely roll on for many years to come. "Everybody is "It's going to have a very lasting effect Now that the strike is over, media involved in the on the community. Some of those wounds attention has faded. Somewhere, someone are never going to heal. I wish there was has breathed a sigh of relief. Outsiders strike in one way a way, but I don't see it." may think that all is well in Austin. But or another. In our With all the pain and hardship that the those who live there must continue to live strike brought to Austin, many people with the pain. Some will still cross the church, we've got find it difficult to understand why it street to avoid having to meet someone people who don't couldn't have been settled sooner. Why from the other side of the issue. Some will didn't the two sides see the need to never speak with their former friends talk to each other compromise and resolve their differences again or with their brothers, daughters, before they dragged each other up and wives, husbands. Others have left Austin, anymore. You can down the streets of Austin? never to return. almost see the stress. Just as many people seem ready to But hope is alive in Austin, too. A offer quick answers. Some say that agita­ group of concerned citizens erected a You can feel it." tors, hoping to start a new union move­ billboard with one simple message: Let's ment, kept the fires burning. Others say Get Together. Various conciliatory meas­ that corporate greed led Hormel to wield ures have been suggested, including a an iron fist. ceremony in which people from both sides No one likes to take a cut in pay, and would join hands around East Side Lake, when the members of P-9 were confronted a small lake in a park just a mile or so with a loss of income, they naturally east of the Hormel plant. resisted. Hormel management, however, "In a town like Austin, you have to agreed to go to arbitration four different make peace or live in turmoil," Nyberg times, each time abiding by the arbitra­ says. "It would be easy to throw up your tion; P-9 balked. hands and say, 'Let's get out of here.' In an industry so troubled that many "But I think that most of us have a companies were folding and cutting wages great deal of faith in the people of thi drastically, Hormel initiated a relatively community and the resilience of people mild wage cut-a cut that still left them generally. And we have the absolute c n­ paying the highest wage in the industry. viction that these wounds can b healed, Most of those interviewed in this story and that maybe, just maybe, Austin In who were not associated with Hormel, be a better place than it was befor ha . r'\g believed the company had continually gone through this trauma." bargained in good faith and attempted to reach a resolution, whereas the union Chuck Benda, fomler editor of Minnes ta leadership had not. The inability to reach magazine, is a free-lance writer.

16 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER ]986 MINNESOTA M I ESOTA ALUMNI ASSOCIATIO

1986 HOMECOMING 5KRUN SATURDAY, OaOBER 11, 1986 8:45 AM.

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Pick up your race entry form and register early. Only $6 pre-registration, $9 day of the race. Homecoming 5K Race T-shirts will go to the first 600 registrants. Merchandise award certificates will be given to the top 3 finishers in each division.

Race entry forms are available at: Minnesota Alumni Association, 100 Morrill Hall, 100 Church Street S.E., Minneapolis, 'MN 55455, (612) 624-2323 ... or at your Twin Cities Cadillac Dealers.

SPO~SOR£D BY: ------

USAA UNIVERSITY Anderson Cadillac Distance Golden Valley STUDENT Key Cadillac ALUMNI RUnning Edina ASSOClAnON A.s.sodarJon Long Cadillac Roseville From earning $100 a week to raising $300 million for the Minnesota Campaign, Curtis L. Carlson hasn't met a goal he hasn't reached

TO

urtis L. Carlson was a senior at the University of Minnesota in 1937- a year when the Great Depression was still send­ ing shock waves through the midwestern economy and most students hoped for a safe, secure, corporate job. Nearly 50 years later, Carlson, head of Carlson Companies, a $3 billion conglom­ erate, announced a $25 million personal gift to the University, including funds for a chair in political science in honor of his wife, Arleen; a chair in entrepreneurial studies in the School of Management; and a chair in economics in the College of Liberal Arts. In addition, he agreed to captain the Minnesota Campaign, the financial cornerstone of the University's "Commitment to Focus," a program designed to make the University of Minnesota one of the top five public institutions of higher education in the United States. The campaign's goal of $300 million doesn't deter Carlson. The goal will be reached. Carlson learned to set goals almost five decades ago, and he's made all of them. Carlson set his first business goal in 1938, when he vowed that he would earn $100 a week. He wrote that goal on a slip of paper and tucked it inside his wallet. He studied that slip often in the early years and

By Carol Pine • Photograph by Judy Olausen

18 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA considered his progress. Until he began wanted stability in a depression-weary making $100 a week, the white flag in his 1937, and Procter & Gamble made tt e billfold drove him on. best offer: $85 a month selling soap to Admittedly, $300 million is not $100, grocery stores in Minneapolis. Carls n but the same dynamic drives this man. already knew the territory, as he'd gro\<\ n Carlson's personal gift to the Univer­ up there. He also knew the grocery bU'l­ Carlson was out of the country at sity is remarkable for someone who, as a ness, because his father spent the beth the time. Naegele called Carlson's University undergraduate, delivered gro­ part of his life peddling goods to tho .e ceries, stacked cases of soda pop, hustled same stores after he retired his watering personal secretary and told her to newspapers, and worked every job he hose. Selling came naturally to Carlson. give him a very important could find to pay his $45 annual tuition Beginning only days after graduati n message as soon as he called in. fee. Chairing the Minnesota Campaign is from the University, Carlson promoted "Tell Curt we can buy Memphis an equally impressive feat because, at 72, Procter & Gamble soaps with evangelistIC Carlson is still active in his privately held fervor. He soon collided with Procter & if we each put up $2.1 million:' conglomerate that has grown from a mod­ Gamble's arch-competitors and discover d Naegele said. est single-product enterprise in the 1930s that Procter & Gamble was no favori,e As it happened, Carlson's to an impressive array of hotels, resorts, among grocers and that its salespeople restaurants, travel services, business were urged to push hard. secretary was away from her desk incentive programs, and real estate. Carlson's canny commander at Procter when Carlson called in, and one of "But understand," says Carlson, "that I & Gamble urged him on: "If you don't get her assistants took the call. got my start here, and I met my wife here. thrown out of at least one grocery store a "Anything important?" Carlson With no overstatement, I can say that the week," C. W. Mussett growled, "you're University of Minnesota changed my life . not selling hard enough." asked. The size of my gift is a reflection of how I Mussetl's gritty pragmatism appealed "Yes sir, there's a message from feel about 'Commitment to Focus.' It is so to Carlson, who was raised on long Mr. Naegele that says you should sound, so appropriate to the times, and workdays and discipline. On his own, he give him $2.1 million:' she said. [University President Kenneth H. J Keller learned that there was more than one way has the ability and charisma to bring the to make a sale, and that the successful "What for? " dream to fruition. These are fortuitous peddler was the one who didn't give up The secretary stared at circumstances: the right leadership and too soon. And, at 23, Carlson sold more the note. precisely the right idea. This is a rare soap than any other Procter & Gamble "Urn, it doesn't say what for, Mr. moment in time." salesperson in Minnesota, Iowa, Wiscon­ Higher education was not an impera­ sin, Montana, and the Dakotas. For all Carlson!' tive in the Carlson family, but hard work his precocious success at "aggressive "Well, okay, give it to him!' and prairie pragmatism were. Carlson's exploitation," the rookie salesman won a Tycoon intuition. Curt Carlson father immigrated to the United States dress watch and $330. has an almost perfect sense of from Sweden with a third-grade education That was nice, Carlson decided, but and went to work hosing the dusty streets not nice enough. The young man with a what is possible, what pays off, of Minneapolis before paving put an end mind for minutiae-especially finanaal who can deliver. to the practice. Carlson's mother had an minutiae-started figuring . Hi efforts equally limited formal education. She were worth more than a dre s watch and Corporatelleport, made her living working as a maid in the $330. "It would have meant thousands, January 1982 home of a rural Wisconsin Methodist had I been working for myself ," he minister. But she had great expectations. scoffed. "Hundreds of thousands." Like many mothers of successful entrepre­ Carlson's dissatisfaction with a steady, neurs, Carlson's mother was a strong and secure income earned working for some­ supportive force in his life . "You should body else began the day he won the be a lawyer," she often told her son. watch. That dissatisfaction made him start Carlson pursued a degree at the Uni­ his own company just twelve months after versity that combined business and law, he signed on with Procter & Gamble in but the Swedish maverick with, in his 1937. words, "the restless genes" was uncom­ Carlson's pragmatism and tall expecta­ fortable with torts, subpoenas, and tenure tions make him an ideal Minnesota Cam­ on the prestigious Law Review. Carlson paign chair. He has run this campaign In wanted to be in business. And-as it the same fashion that he has built hi turned out-he wanted to build a business business. "Raising $300 million for the his own way. University," says Dick Youngblood, MIII­ When he graduated from the Univer­ l1eapolis Star and Tribune business col­ sity with a B.A. in economics in 1937, umnist, "why, it's a foregone conclUSIOn Carlson thought only of security; in his for Curt Carlson. I remember a rece sion lifetime of calculated risk taking, it would in the 1970s when he defied common be the last time. wisdom and more than doubled the ni­ "AlII want," the then-22-year-old Carl­ versi ty's fund-raising goal. Some people son told his job-hungry classmates, "is the ca ll ed it grandstanding, but Carlson freedom that comes with a regular meant it, and he made it. " income." No commission sales jobs, no Eighteen months in to his first n 'w cash-poor start-up company, no uncer­ busi ness in 1938, Carlson paused to c

20 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA riend. "A person can't be too cautious private sector. If we're going to make a md be an entrepreneur. You just have to good school an excellent school, we need Jmp in. If things don't turn out right, alumni and community support more hen you make them right by taking than ever. Anyone who has attended or nother run at it. Entrepreneurs rug holes graduated from the University might want nd climb out." to remember that someone else paid their Carlson is applying this philosophy to two-thirds while they attended. If ever Curtis L. Carlson is a one-man le Minnesota Campaign. Call it, as some there was a time to ante up for quality, lay have suggested a few months ago, a it's now." conglomerate. He is sole owner of 300 million hole. This is the largest Carlson was among those who saw Carlson Companies, which last Jmpaign in University history, and the leveraging possibilities in state govern­ year pulled in $2.1 billion in ·cond-Iargest three-year campaign for a ment funrung for the Minnesota Cam­ revenues from its disparate parts, ublic, postsecondary institution nation­ paign. At a runner party in Texas, a ide. university chancellor told Carlson about including Ardan catalog Carlson has also applied other business how his institution had convinced the showrooms, Ask Mr. Foster Travel loms to this campaign. He learned two state to match every $500,000 private gift Service, the Radisson hotels, the 01 those axioms well before he enrolled at earmarked for teaching chairs at his insti­ Country Kitchen Restaurant the University: leverage and replication. tution. Why wouldn't this apply in Min­ "If you can get a dozen new customers nesota? Carlson wondered. chain, the TGI (Thank God It's) to take the Minneapolis Journal, you can Nter exploring the idea, Carlson and Friday's chain singles bars, and a have the route," a local route manager his colleagues at the University pursued business incentives operation. challenged Carlson in 1924, when Carlson Permanent University Fund (PUF) dollars Still pulling in the money, too, is was ten years old. ''I'm making the same vested in the state's budget: a full 565 offer to the current carrier." Anned with million available in matching grants. Carlson's Gold Bond Stamp a list of prospects, Carlson made his pitch Based on the availability of PUF dol­ Company, the foundation of his and quickly came back with a dozen new lars, the Minnesota Campaign will create empire. With his wife, Arleen - orders, while his competitors had none. more than 100 new teaching chairs where who twirled batons to lure That first paper route paid him 515 a only seventeen existed before. Already month. And he kept all his earnings. more than 44 chairs have been funded. customers - Carlson started Gold Many other children with jobs had to pay Carlson remembers that while he was Bond 45 years ago while their room and board, but the children of a student, two of the most gifted econom­ moonlighting as a soap salesman. Charles Carlson, wholesale food broker, ics professors at the University accepted could keep everything they made. The better offers from Harvard. " ow the Bu iDe Heek, arrangement gave Curt Carlson the incen­ University will be prepared to match or June 13, 1983 tive to make more. beat the offers that other competing uni­ A second successful route gave rise to versities present," he says. 'If that had a third, and Carlson became the only been the policy years ago, we wouldn't j.)umal carrier with multiple routes. He have lost either one. drafted his brothers and sisters to work 'We're back to the basic principles of for him, and, although he was only the supply and demand that I learned in thrd-born of five children, Carlson economics at the University, ' says Carl­ orchestrated the entire operation. son. 'When first-rate educators are in He had leamed that replication of one limited supply, demand will follow that good idea and leveraging the efforts of supply. Ultimately, supply and demand others could lead to growth. If one paper will fuel each other. Top-flight faculty at route made $15 a month, three could the University will attract equivalent stu­ triple that amount. dents-and top-flight tudents will attract In his goal to reach the Minnesota the best faculty. " Campaign total of $300 million, Carlson It is leverage and ynergi m at it best. realizes that the campaign's success will Carlon say that hi University edu­ depend heavily on leveraging the cation gave him a olid tart in bu ines . resources of many. "The University ha and life. And nearly five decad ince he 250,000 living alumni," Carlson point graduated, Carlon ha returned to the out, "and once a per on gives to the Univer ity with valuable I n of his Univer ity, that person's heart follows. own t teach. From that point on, a person begins to , ou know," Carl on told a bi gra­ focus on the University as a de rving pher, "a fellow doe n't have to be the recipient, along with the church and the marte t man in the world to be a ucce s. United Way." But he d e have to have the gut to hang Carlson and his colleagues are out t in there when things get tough. An entre­ tap those 250,000-many of whom mi - preneur ha to have upreme confidence. takenly believe that the University is up­ I can't doubt my elf. Iy bjective is to ported sufficiently by their tax dollars. remain 'unconfu ed.' "8 fore I was involved in University fund "Ob tades," he said, "are tho fright­ raIsing, I misinterpreted the equation, t o. ening things ou ee when you take your o y one-third of our support come fr m eye off the target." th state," Carls n pints out. "The ec­ and third comes fr m tuiti n, and the Carol Pille is president of Pille alld 1un­ finll third mu t come from grants and th dal , a Twill Cities public relations finn.

EPTEl'>IBER OCTOBER 19 ,\U NE OH 21 TRAVEL PROGRAMS

Christmas In Scotland Included Fe{l/ures: December 22. 1986 - January I , 1987 • Rcgul:.trly, hedu lcd ulr 1,lre bel wee n Minn ca r () l i~ ­ I. Paul und Edinburgh and return frol11 London. Approx imately $2695 per person fro l11 • Acco l11l11 odarions for four nights al the George HOlel M inneapolis-St. Pau l based on double occupancy in Edinburgh. co tland. • Acco l11l11 oda tion, for ri ve nl ghh al the May Fai r Hotel Thi~ ten-day program travel firt 10 Edinburgh. in London. ngland . Scotland for four nights in the lovely George Hotel. • Many men l" in luding ' pel:ial h liday event, Celebrate a traditional Scottish Christmas with in Edinburgh. caroling and included special holiday mea ls and • Special coc ktail pa ni c~ In Edinburgh and London. events. • Fir:,t-class trai n lrave l from Edinburgh lO London. • Sighlseelng tours of Edinburgh and London. Then travel by first-c1 as train to London f r fi ve • Tra ll s re r ~ and luggage handl ing in Scotl and nights in th e eleganl M ay Fair HOlel. You' ll have and England . lime to e plore, attend the thea tre and participate • Gohaga n & Company travel director to as:,i~ t you in the legend ary pos t-Christma sa les. throughout the trip.

Sail the Lesser Antilles Martinique to St. Lucia. Bequia. Tobago Cay, Aboard Wind Star M ay rcau, Grenada, Palm I land and Mu tique. January 17 to January 24, 1987 Be one of 75 couples 10 experience the lu uriou5 Trip price is $2250 per per on based on d uble amenilie ab ard this deluxe yacht. occupancy. Included Fea fllres : This is not just another Caribbean cru l e. It' a • Spec ial low co t add -on air ra re~ from everal ailing adventure through the Grenadines on a U.S. citie . 440-foot-long, four-ma ted sa iling ves el w ith • Seven-day/seven-night cru i'>e aboa rd the sa iling ,hip Wind tar. ~a il s th at ri se maj e. tica lly some 185 feel above the • Cockwil pany. sea: thaI combines, for the fir t time, tate-of-the­ • A ll meals. art computerized technology with the romance of • Al l stand ard hipboa rd g r a tuiti e~ . . ailing al ea . The Wind Star w ill sa il from • Gohaga n & Company trave l director t aS~ I ~ t you throughout the trip.

Send fo: The Minneso ta Alumni A ssociati n 100 M orrill Hall I am reque_ting __ reservation( ) for 100 Church Street, SE Minnea polis, MN 55455 __ Sailing the L esser A ntilles. Enclosed i my chec k for $ ___ as deposit ($650 per Pl ea e send me a detailed brochure for: person). Make check paya ble to 1987 Lesser __ Chri. tmas in Sco tland . __ Le ser Antilb. Antilles. __ Christmas in Scotland. En 10 ed is my chec k Thoma!> P. Gohaga n & Company A se rvice of A lumni Trave l and for $ ___ a~ depos it ($500 per person) . M ake Alumni Colleges A broa d check payable 10 1986 Christmas in Scotland . hicago. Illino; ~:ill1!i1 (3 12) 922-3002

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rocice) REPORT TO INVESTORS

University of Minnesota Annual Giving

~~-...I 1985-1986

• The Univer ity of Minn ota Found cion pre em it nnual rep n to in e tor th e pe pI \ ho ha e upp rted the Uni er i ' annual-giving dri e \vith their ontribution . For an ther re ord-breaking ear, the F undation wi he to thank all th e ho ga e 0 gener u I t the Uni er ity.

EPTEMBER OCTOBER NSo Ml '£Sor A 23 THE

THAT COUNTS Giving takes many forms. Time, interest, mation you needed in the library in refer­ services, resources, or cash- institutions A record 46,048 friends ence works acqUired through a sp aal across the country depend on such volun­ library fund financed WIth voluntary con­ tary support for their existence. and alumni gave tributions. Because the University of Minnesota is Throughout the University system. n a huge institution and its overall activities $2,747,408 to the all its campuse and in all its departments. can only be described in big numbers, it the teaching, research, and service avail­ is sometimes hard to see how a gift of $50 able are the products of both public and or even $1,000 makes much difference. University in 1985-86. private funding . These two kinds of fund­ What does a small annual gift mean in ing cannot be separated. A univer Ity comparison to the price of a supercompu­ Their gifts went straight funded by taxes alone, without the enthu­ ter or the exotic medical devices and siasm of friends and alumni that private techniques necessary for an organ trans­ to the heart of the giving demonstrates, could not long sur­ plant? vive. It would be cut off from its most The answer lies in your own experience University-its colleges, informed constituents, isolated from therr at the University. Chances are you had a direct input and feedback . teacher who couldn't have been where he The University is only partly bnck was, helping you learn, without a special schools, departments, and mortar and teachers and students. It opportunity made possible through pri­ is also alumni like you, in every commu­ vate support from people like you. Maybe and other units nity in Minnesota and in many communi­ your history teacher was unlocking new ties throughout the United States and techniques of analyzing what life was like overseas. in past eras, helping to explain why we This year you have shown that again. are what we are today, and needed the Telethons of the University raised a neW price of admission to an academic confer­ record total of $1,280,165 from 34,521 ence where she could present her work. donors for the University. A total of Maybe a teaching assistant in your engi­ 84,904 alumni were contacted. AIm t neering lab was able to show you some 12,000 donors made unsolicited contribu­ techniques of instrumentation with equip­ tions. The accompanying chart and ta ble ment purchased using discretionary funds show this year's contributions measured raised through annual giving drives. against those of the past four years. Maybe you found the background infor- By Mathews Hollinshead The University raises about 10 perc !)t

24 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA of its annual budget each year from untary support resulted from direct con­ Indian archaeological dig in the Minnesota private, voluntary sources, and for 1985 tact by phone with alumni. As with many Valley, a history and society faculty ranked ninth overall and second among University units, a significant percentage development workshop, and surveying public universities in total funds raised. of architecture alumni participated equipment for the Center for Ancient University alumni gave a total of $10.9 through their companies, which maintain Studies. million to the University in 1985, of which matching grant programs for those giving In 1987 and 1988, as part of the more than 10 percent was in annual giving to the school. Minnesota Campaign, all 218,000 of the through telethons. The School of Social Work also University's alumni will be contacted. The direct beneficiaries of annual giv­ mounted an annual giving telethon for the 'We appreciate the support of those ing are the individual colleges and schools first time in 1986. who give every year to the University," of the University to which the gifts are '1t helps keep us in touch with our says Law School alumnus Russell Bennett, directed. A total of 49 University colleges, alumni, which in this school is a matter president of the University of Minnesota schools, and departments participated in that needs some nurturing," says David Foundation and executive chair of the annual giving telethons. Outstanding Hollister, director of the School of Social Minnesota Campaign. "Our goal for the results came from smaller units participat­ Work. "People have commented to me three years of the Minnesota Campaign is ing for the first time. that it was good to hear the chool was to raise $15 million from a broad appeal "It's critical to the lifeblood of the once again asking for contributions." to the total alumni body. With almost $3 program," says School of Architecture Along with a reborn newsletter and other million contributed now per year, that's a Director Harrison Fraker. "Because of past efforts, the annual giving drive is one of very realistic goal. The interest and gen­ retrenchment, our budget for annual oper­ the key eff rts the School of Social Work erosity of alumni is a vital part of the ating costs [supplies and equipment] is is making to develop closer relation with University. The University, in tum, affects ridiculously low. Without annual gj ing, its alumni, according to Hollister. everything that happens in Minnesota, so we can't run the quality program we want At the other end of the spectrum, the alumni contributions, especially in these to run. It's not sexy, it's not fancy, but it College f Liberal Arts (CLA) accounts years, will have a huge impact." pr vides essential ingredients to our pro­ for the largest single egment of University University alumni have shown the gram. Our exhibitions, our visiting design alumni. CLA projects funded from annual meaning of their support in the last year. critics program, any faculty travel and gifts in 1985 include microcomputers for It is a proud record. r .earch seed money we have depends on archaeological re earch in Peru, tudio thp annual giving program. We've gotten arts equipment, scholarship support, ethi­ Mathews Hollinshead is associate director a great resp nse; our giving has increa ed cal leadership conferences, computer of alumni det1elopmel1t communications terJold, from about $3,000 to $30,000," instructi n (microlab in political science), and editor of tile University of Minnesota The largest part of architecture' v 1- faculty and student travel e penses on an Foundation's uarterly Report.

EPTEMBER OCTOBER 1980 Ml ESO rA 2S ANNUAL GIVING

1985-86 $2 747,408 4 048 donors

1984-85 $2,14 ,990 37.994 donors

1983-84 1,795,24 32.272 donor

1982-83 $1,523,8 0 27,799 don rs

1981-82 $}, ,643 24. 7 donors

1980-81

in Millions .50 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

OVERALL PLEDGES

_ TEAM BREAKDOWN

COLLEGES, SCHOOLS, AND PROGRAMS RECEIVING ANNUAL GIVING DONATIONS AND SERVICES IN 1985-86

Department of Accounting, School College of Forestry Mortuary Science of Management 4-H Foundation School of Music, College of Liberal Arts College of Agriculture General College School of Nursing University Landscape Arboretum Goldstein Gallery Occupational Therapy Program, School of Architecture, Institute College of Home Economics Medical School of Technology Hubert H. Humphrey Institute of College of Pharmacy University Art Museum Public Affairs Physical Therapy Program, University Bands Immigration History Research Center Medical School Bell Museum Department of Industrial Relations, President's Fund for Excellence Patty Berg Fund for Women's School of Management School of Public Health Intercollegiate Athletics School of Journalism and Mass School of Social Work, College of College of Biological Sciences Communication, College of Home Economics Continuing Education and Extension Liberal Arts Institute of Technology University of Minnesota Technical Law School University College College, Crookston College of Liberal Arts University Hospital Dental Hygiene Program, School of MacPhail Center for the Performing Arts University Theatre, College of Dentistry School of Management Liberal Arts School of Dentistry Medical Technology Program, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Minnesota, Duluth Medical School University of Minnesota Technical University of Minnesota, Duluth, Minnesota Fund Colleg , Waseca North Star Fund Minnesota Medical Foundation Williams Fund for Men's Interc lIegiat College of Education University of Minnesota, Morris Athletics

26 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA $ 100-499

haron P. adakn harle E. Allum Marjorie 1. Anderson Budd Appleton ~ icha I 0 Aafedl Ri hard B. Allyn Mark A. Ander n J Archambault '}atri ia Aafedt Mr . Basil B A1mqui t Mary L Anderson James B. Arey r . Loren O. Aamodt Robert G. AJmqui t Michael C. Anderson UoydJ. Arharr ric E. Aanen on E tephen A1nes Odell]. Anderson Roger B Arhelger .,Leven . Aan nson raigA. A1shou e Oscar D. Ander on Thomas R Arlander lien B. Aaron GuyW Alther Patricia]. Ander n John R Arlandson Ira E. Aaron Mr . Eugene Altier Patricia K Ander n Lee C. Armstron .ngvar B. Aaseng Eugene T. A1tiere Paul E. Anderson James F Arndt Roy E. Abbott Royal 0 A1worth.Jr Richard . Anderson Leonard H. Arndt ahmoud M. Abdel"Monem William B. Arobro e Richard R Ander n Rolland B. Arndt 'aul A braham Richard]. Am Richard W. Ander n Paul M. Arnesen Bru e A Abraham on Marjorie M. Ammend Robert M. Anderson David I. Arneson Bruce E. Abraham on Tania Amochaev Robert W. Anderson Corby D. Arnold David H. Abram n Gary R Amon Mr. & 1rs Robert W . Duane F. Arno ld Eugene ckerman Duane G. Amundsen Ander n Ed Arnold Leonard V Ackermann Dale W Amund on Rodney E. Ander n John B. Arnold La ure V. Ackman hicle)' Around on Roger C. Ander n Kri tin 0 Arnold Barbara F Adam Bernard H. AnderJy II Roger E. Ander n Lincoln L Arnold F Terrill dam ancy B Anderly Roy E. Ander on Mr & ~lr Roy E. Arnold forre t B. Adam alvin F. Ander en abra . Anderson Frederick P Arn)' La urence J dam Elmer L Andersen arab]. Ander n Peter D. Amy Wilham F. dams Howard A. Ander en herri L Anderson Diane C. Arthur Kenneth). Ander en herry LAnder n Edv..'aI'd ~l. Arundel Ruth Ander en usan . Ande n Paul Arve en Alfred W Ander on u an H Ander on ,1. D. bury Allen M Ander on u an Jean Anderson L Jadwin Asfeld lien RAnder n C bu -Ier Ander n Herber he Arthur E. Anderson. Jr. icki L Ander on Donald p Esen drian Berniece M. nder on Wallace R And rson Leonard B. Astrup Herbert 1. drian Bruce Ander on Warren D. Ander n Mrs. Leonard B. trup Stnen Ag r Bruce W. Ander on Westen H. Ander Elizabeth ~I ter Da'ld L Ahlgren . Arthur Anderson William R Ande Benjamin W. tkinson Jo I WqUJ t,Jr. heryl A. nderson William W Ande n William G tmore.Jr. John B. Ahlqui t UftJ Ander on Bertrand I Andreas ynthia L Atrwood Curti F. Ahren Darrell R. Ander on tary Ellen B. ndre en Harry E. !Wood TIlOmru. 0 Ahren David 1. Ander on Rolf L Andre en laraA. Auch Stnen P Akre David M. Anderson John B. Andr n Ralph B. Austed John L Akslen David W. Ander on Charle H Andr en L Thomas u un, Jr. M. l\1uharrem Akso) o nald 1. Ander on John Andresen ,"ed I. u tin Benjamin F A1bit7,Jr Karen Andresen ~ I ustrian David B. Albrecht William uth DennJs P A1bre hl Duane E. Ander on Erne t G. A1brc ht Flo -d Kenneth D. Albright Robert G Albright Ronald L. Albright ~Iat! ;\1. Bab ock Ra " Alcox , "illiam Bab 0 k Hcrrick) A1dri h harle R. Bab t Thomas R. Aldrin arl E. Ba hnlan Clifford E Ale.'! ander Harold L Ba hman Gordon L Alexander. Jr. ~ tanley F Ba hman Kat AlfTlcnct \"'alter Ba htold Dennis L. Alfton o nald R. Ba kstr m Douglas Alger Robert H. Backstrom IA1wrcn e J. Algiers Sanaa 1. Badran Bru e G. lIbright Gat!' . Baggen·t _ Carol A. AlIcn nuers n George E. Antrim lIJ harle M. Bagley David). lien Fred L nway Bailey Hall R id nt Hall Gcrald R. lIcn Pet r . p stolak " ndrew D. Bail ', Jr MIchael lien Bradle - E. ppelbaum John D. Bail ) Rlch,lru D. Allen Richard]. pp rt L nard Bail . ~ illiam . 11 n Robert ppl :har n L Bailey" B k Robert M. A1lguirc Arthur pplebaum Ri hard L Bain A r u . lIiegro Hru.h pplebaum lIel n B:urd ~1i chael D. Hinder Hy pplebatlm Phllip R Batrd J lhn T. IIi on John E. pplen B \ erl)' . Baitl

EI'TE!ltBER ocrOBER 10 II:\NESOTA ~ Anita M. Bakalar Warren F. Bateman GailK Bell J hn B rgroan M. Bashar Bakdash G. Wallace Bate Ii rbert H. Bell Barry D. Bergquist Carol]. Baker Alfred . Bathke Leo E. Bell Jam s R. Bergqui t Harvey Baker Eugene Battle Michael). BeU Mr & r . Marth L. B rgqulSt Joan E. Baker Bryan]. Baudler Robert . B 11 Fred ri k G. Berg rud Jo eph H. Baker David E. Baudler Thomas H. B U Dal . Berg tedt Merrily D. Baker William J. Baudler uzanne F. BeUezza Ja ob R. B rgstedt Robert A. Baker Gary A. Bauer amuel II. B Uman lenn E. B rg trom Ronald D. Baker orman A. Bauer Randall F. BeUow Ralph W. Berg tr m,Jr. Deni O. Bakke hirley L. Baugher Timothy W. BeUows Harold R. Berk Harold P. Bakke MelvinJ. Baughman William Belt Erne t M. Berkas Mona . Bakke Richard P. Baughman Jud on Berni D.). Berkley Bradley E. Bakken John A. Bauman Philip W. Berni Pamela M. Berkwitz Earl E. Bakken Alan L. Baumann Roy J. Bemis Robert Berkwitz Jeffrey T. Bakken Bradley Baumgard Peter T. Benaire Robert Ii. Berland Robert G. Balance Robert B. Baumgartner Richard P. Bendel George Berman George W. Baldwin Roger D. Baumgartner DavidJ. Bender MaryeU n Berman John L. Baldwin,Jr. Bruce . Bayley Jame ). Bender Ruben Berman wry Baldwin Kenneth H. Bayli s,Jr. William E. Bender heldon M. Bernick Velma N. Baldwin Thomas L. Baynham arolyn . Benepe Jack Bernie James E. Ballenthin Garrett T. Bayrd Jayne E. Beni h France . Berninghau en Richard G. Baltintine George O. Bayrd harle J. Benjamin Donald F. Bern tein Ella A. Ballou Kenneth M. Beadell " iWam J. Benjamin Irving H. Balow John M Bean David A. Bennett unnar T. Berqui t Fred H. Bame Virginia A. Bean Elizabeth M. Bennett Thorn (( Berqui t Calvin M. Bandt an E. Beard Forrest . Bennett o uglas . Berry Raymond Banet ). Gordon Beaton Jame W. Bennett R. lenn Berryman Marian E. Bank Jean R. Beattie J el D. Bennett Jon T. Bert Jeffrey]. Bann Gene P. Beaulieu Robert L. Bennett Biminita Berzina Kenneth Banta Bernie H. Beaver Mrs. Ru eU H. Bennett Mar hall). Be ikof William J. Baral Donavon F. Beaver Karen . Benninghoff' Wo dr w~ . Be ke Allan T. Bard Anthony Bechik Jame D. Bennyhoff harl s J Betla h James H. Barickman Chari L. Beck Foster W. B n J hn F. BetJach ,A.-nn H. Barkelew Jame O. Beck,Jr. DavidJ. B nson igne T. Betsinger John M. Barker Richard Beck Elli . Ben on hristian F. Beukema tephen D. Barker Robert . Beck Gary G. Ben on AlbertJ B veridg III Su an \YIhitney Barker RobertO. Beckenbaugh Glenn F. Ben on Frederi k Bezat Dale E. Barlage wry Becker . Bru e Benson " nry L. Bez k Jerald M. Barnard Marjorie L. Becker Thomas). Ben on R.. Bezot r Allen R. Barne han non O. kelly Becking Donald E. Bentley Diane E. Bick Ned M. Barnes David W. Beckley Geoffrey D. Bentl y iLliam F. Bleb r Patricia A. Barnes James M. Beckley Phyllis D. Bentley Jonath n II. Biebl Su an M. Barnes Elnore A. Beckman John W. Benton Robert F. Biehler Walter E. Barne Frank Beddor,Jr. James . Berbo Jean T. BI raug I Orazio R. Barre i Michael W. Beddor ydn y Berde Vern Bieraug I S. Steven Barron Perry ). Bedenbender Danny B. Berenberg Donald L. Bi rbaum Louise A. Barrow Mary F. Bednarow ki Jena Berenberg John F. Bi rbaum Connie Barry layton T. Beecham urti Ii. Berg J hn J. Bierman Thomas D. Barta Thelma . Beer David . Berg John . Bierwirth Bradley W. Bartel David C. Beert David J. Berg Ri hard M. Biery Frederick W. Bartel,Jr. tephen F. Befort Erling Berg Anna R. Bie\'er Jill E. Bartel Helen V. Beggs ). Thomas Berg indy M. Bigger Dianne M. Bartels teven M. Begich Patri ia). Berg anlU I L. Bigger wry ]. Barthel Michael R. Behr Paul H. Berg Lyle D. Bighley Emery W. Bartle Jame W. Behrend Thomas K Berg Randy W. Bigler David E. Bartlett John T. Behrendt Martin E. Bergeland R bert M. Bigwood Georgia S. Bartlett Karla Behringer Mark). Bergen Steven . Bilben Merrill Bartlett,Jr. Adolph E. Beich Michael r. Berger E el n M. Bill tephen H. I3artlett John N. Beidler J. teven Berger on legh Bil us William A. Bartsch Bru e R. Beier Allen V. Bergh James R. Bina Louis Barts her Frederick). Bier Gary L. Bergh harl 1> I. Binder Benjamin]. Bartu ek Raymond). Beier George . Bergh,Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Binder Derwin H. Bass Lynn). Beihl Gorge . Bergh, r. Ja ob P. Binf t harle A. Bassford Patricia A. Beithon Harry Bergh " nn Binger Frederick W. Bassinger Roy . Beito Ali eN. Berghuis Mr. & Mrs. R land A. Bingha Barbara A. Bastian John R. Belfry R bert . Bergland Katherine D. Binn Robert). Bateman Ford W. Bell Gr gory L. Berglund Mildr d V. Bird

28 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA Karin). Birkeland Dorothy Bolander Elizabeth F. Boyle Carol C. Broback Paul T. Birkeland David E. Boldt Robert P. Boyle Erica K Broberg Richard M. Bi anz Roy C. Boldt James W. Bracke Philip G. Brochman Bertin A. Bisb e,)r. Howard . Boley Margaret A. Bracken Daryl A. Brockberg Jonathan . B' hop harles A. Boline James . Bradley Janet R Brockv.'ay Gertrude BI ell ). Ralph A. Boline Cbarlene K Bradshaw John Roger Broder on Henry M. Bis II Robert). Boller Peter M. Bradt Ethel Brodt lJnda Bl ell harle R Bolmgren Daniel W. Brady Jack W. Brodt Dale F. Bistodeau Edward C. Bolstad Thomas E. Brady David P Bronder rI y R. Bjella Anhur Bolter Roger Braff Jeffrey R. Brooke Gary . Bjella Peter L Boman Ru sellJ. Bragg Donald G Brooking Rolf F. Bjelland Bruce M. Bomler Donald Braman Carroll C. Brooks Reynold E. BJorck Erne t P Bonde John W. Brand onley Brooks Robert . Bjorg Donald W. Bongard teve A. Brand Glady . Brooks KC\Ln . Bjork Robert W. Bonine Robert W. Brandes John L Brooks Alexandra O. Bjorklund Mark D. Bonnell Robert 1. Brandjord Leonard Brooks . tephen R. Bjorklund John L Bonner Dana 1. Brandt Wright W Brooks Robert A. Bjorkman Kaye Bonnett David H. Brandt Ann . Bro Peter R. Bjornberg RJ Bonnett Edward G. Brandt larence K Bro orman P. Bjornne ,Jr. G Bart Bontems Henry E. Brandt Ethelyn]. Bro Curtis) Bla k Ru ell A. Boogren,Jr. James D. Brandt Man'in ~ '. Bro Kn tine M. Black Dennis W. Boom James R. Brandt John ~1 . Bro trom Brcnt G. Bla kcy Kathleen M. Boone 1aynard A. Brandt David]. Broude Fran e . Blacklock William . Borcher William Branstad . A. Broughton Tim thy T Blade Rick A. Borchert Alloy F Branton Walter H . Brovald Mark . Blake Ruth B. Bordin ancy A. Brasel Gerald W. Brower Paul . Blake Paul]. Bordonaro Robert C. Brasted AnnM. Brown Bernard B. Blakey Mr & Mr Lawrence L Jun . Brat! ' Beatrice B. Brov.'ll Pat Blan h Bordsen Ruth]. Brauer Carl A. Bro"''ll Frank L Blanchard A. Rodney Boren,Jr. Frank R. Braun Charles L Brov.'ll John . Blaufu ]. Borg ]. . Braun Charles R Brov.'ll ad . Blegen Frederick H. Borgen William R Bra ' David ;'\1. Brov.'ll 8ru e D. Blehart Earl . Borge on Richard A. Bream Donald \Y. Brov.'ll Daniel L BI hart Uoyd G. Borget har! A. Brecht Dorothy M. Brov.'ll 8 tty . Blenman Richard A. Borgstrom Ann • 1. Breckenridge Frederick . Brown.Jr. H nf) F. Bli enba h PatrickJ Borich Dorothy Breckenridge J Da\'id Brov.'ll o rothy Blizil haron L Borine Ardell F. Brede ]. P. Brown J L. BI k Daniel T Boris aroline Brede Larry G. Brov.'ll K nneth L Blo k Daniel P. Bork Kenneth . Brede en Lawrence . Brov.'ll Mr Lee BI emendal Irving . Borkon Robert G. Bredeson ~1erilr E. Brown Edward J B10mme Arnold Bornhoft Kari Breen Paddy Brov.'ll Harold) Bloom Kar n . Boro Barbara L Brehmer Patricia K. Brov.'ll .anford Bloom Leonard A. Boro icz Douglas E. Breiland Robert T. Brown heldon H. BI m Ellen Boschwitz Lawrence H. Breirnhurst Ruth Brown teven . Bloom harlene Bo trom ui ]. Breirnhur t ally Brov.'ll jame R. Bloyer Donald L B twick Dwam . Breitbach Tamara L Brov.'ll Harold Blustin Jean \'(' Botnan James R Breitenbu her Willianl D. Brov.'ll B eva BockJage Wayne L Bottomle ' Robert B. Breitenbu her William]. Brov.'ll Margaret P. Boddy harle 1. Boudrye Leo Breitman Keith M . Br v.'llell Dan} rth G Bodien Lawrence]. Boulger Kathleen Brekken leh'in R Brownell Lynda L. B din Bernard]. Bouquet Gerald J. Brennan R bert M. Bru Daniel . Bo digheim r Jerry E. Bouquot Jam R. Brennan R. G Brueckner Marjorie). B ening rthur J Bourgeois R bert . Brenn)' ;'\Iartin G. Bruhl Paul . Boening Yin nt W. Bousquet Eugene]. Bre law Edward . Bruksch Paul Ii. Boening Fl rence J. Bouthil t Larry]. Brettmg n 1ary L Brum· Burdi k MichaelJ. BoespOug Katharine L Bowen E. Lawren e Brevik Th rna E. Brunelle Tim th J Bogart Robert E. Bow n R ger Brid n ]. Charle Bru e Roy B gen Jer me . Brigg Albert . Bru - ell . ymond . Bogucki 1aynard R. Briggs Milt Bru tad john E. Bohan harl F. Brigham.Jr. J hn T. Bruzek onaldj. Bohmer Ralph . Brindl Marilyn T. Bryant Clayton L Bohn arl B. Brink lerle L Bryant ary R. B hn William R Bowl Thorn \'('. Brink ksana Bryn r n B hn o nni . B wman Robert Brinkman L rens Q. Bn'nestad [.awr n e R. Boie~ , Jr . DeneR. B yd harle . Bri bin John M. Bry n ( h ter D. Boike Willard L Boyd Dale A. Britziu Daniel]. Bubalo ).une B ily . u an L B ylan Robert H. Brb 1argaret I. Bubolz

EPTEMBER OCTOBER 10 MIN 'ESOTA 29 Fo ter O. Bucher John W. Byam,Jr. Elsa M. Carpenter harles Warner Memorial Jon H. Buck Marilyn F. Bydalek Geraldine K arpenter Mitchell V. harnle Jo eph H. Buckhouse James E. Bye Gertrude P. Carpenter Debra Budahn James T. Byrne Marc F. arpenter Kevin P. Budd Jerome G. Byrnes Paul L. arpenter Linda). Budd Mrs.John . Cabot Jame E. arr Stephen E. Budd,Jr. Thomas L. Cadenhead Leon arr Eri L. hase Florence). Budge Gerard L. Cafesjian Donald J. arrel Rachelle D. hase Marilyn T. Budge Dorothy F. Cahill John T. arroll tuart R hastain Alvin A. Buechler Thomas L. Cain Julieann arson lloyd G. heme Esther T. Buechner Cynthia F. Cairney K Paul ar on, Jr. Larry A. Che ler Ralph H. Buesgens John T. Cajacob Jay P. .ar tenbrock Jack L. he tnut Arthur C. Buffington Robert . Calander harle Carter Effie Cheung William 1. Buhler Elwood F. Caldwell Darrell L. Carter K· John Cheung Tyrone P. Bujold Jon R. aldwell Earl T. arter Paul B hewning Willard J. Bulick Kenneth C. Caldwell Eldridge M. Carter,Jr. Robert L. Childres Jame P. Bullion Dori A. alhoun John B. Carter Jay L. hHe Peter Bunik Mary A. Califano Kenneth R. Carter Keith hilgren Lucille Bunn Pamela Call Robert B. Carter t. John P. hilton Nancy . Burbidge ). Douglas Cameron Marcia arthau leeann hin Conradine S. Burch Jame H. Cameron Takeko H. artwright Thomas E. homi z Allan L. Burdick,Jr. William P. Cameron William H. Cartwright Eugene A. Burdick William W. Cameron Arnold B. Carver John Burger Donald . Campbellll David M. Carver Wayne Burge Elna L. Campbell Rodney). Casad William H. Burgum Jame R Campbell Doris Casci David B. Burgwald Jerry Campbell Ardy A. asey lea N. Burhan John . W. Campbell Charle H. asey Krzysztof K Burhardt Andrew M. Canepa Don R. Casey Robert . Burk Joel M. Cantor Helen Casey Carey Burke Herbert L. CantrW Paul D. Cashjon Donna Burke Terrance D. Capistrant Mr. & Mrs. hester L. Donna Burke Parrel Caplan ashman, Jr. Peter H. Burkhardt Gloria Caputo Vincent E. ashman WilJiam J. Burkhart George E. Cardle David J. asper David A. Burkholder Jame W. Carey arl . Casperson Jon). Burmeister Michael E. Carey John A. astino Mr. & Mrs. W. H. Burnap Mary M. Cargill Karen M. aton Fred N. Burne PaulJ. Carl Robert aturia Jame H. Burnett Lynne M. arleton Mr. & Mr . E. D. au ey Wesley H. Burnham Mary P. Carlsen J. Lance avanaugh Linda B. Burn Arnold S. Carlon Betty G. ave Mark W. Burns Arnold W. Carlson Harlan M. avert Joanne O. Burris BernettaJ. Carlson Neva M. avill Fred Burstein Bruce M. arlson Jack . Cedarleaf Conway C. Burton litford A. Carlon Maryanne erra Elaine Burton Denni R. Carlson Arthene H. evey Robert Burton Gary . Carlson Wayne A. hadbourn David R. Busch Gustaf M. Carlon Roger W. haUman Cathy). Bu h Harley C. Carlon GeorgeA. Mary R. Bush Helen L. Carlon Robert A. hampine Warren L. Bu h Joe Carlson Jud on hamplin Phylli Bushard John arlson Keith S. Champlin Darrol Bussler Kenneth L. arlson Raymond W. Chan John W. Bu sman L. H. arlson James D. Chandler Brooks A. Butler Larry Carlon Marjorie handler Donald G. Butler Lowell R. Carlson Willi T. Chandler Harry L. Butler Lucille W. arion TeTzu hang J. Bradway Butler Margaret S. Carlson William hang hute Peter M. Butler Marguerite D. Carl n Lome M. hanin Leslie J. Butman orman M. Carlson Melvin D. haplin Jo eph H. Butorac Richard A. Carlon A. Dale hapman Donald H. Butters Richard arion Gerald R. hapman Robert E. Buuck Robert M. arlson andra hapman Irwin .lark Ramona Buysse William D. Carlson Jean]. haput John P lark Michael . Buzar Robert . Carney Devron H. har terling K ,Iarren MichaelJ. Buzzell Edwin . Carpenter Denni A. harland Bradle G . .lacy

30 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA ruchard H. lau en Richard R Cooper Fore t W. Crowley.)r. Richard L. Davis Viola lau en William]. ooper Terry W. Crowson William E. Davis Donavon 0 lau en Esther L Cooper mith Douglas H. Crowther James A. Davison f rieda H. lau en Marcia K Copeland Me . John H. Crowther Robert C. Dawe l ame A. laydon Robert R Copeland Lynne M. Crowther Rene V. Dawis Jame H. laypool Victor A. Corbett arah). Crowther Daniel K Day Helen M. lernen John F. orbey Patrick G. Cruikshank David W. Day Joel lementson John]. Corcoran.]r. Richard D. Cudahy ] . Edward Day Harlan leveiand heila A. orcoran Edwin C. Culbert Donald C. Dayton Eu cne H. lose Jack W. ormack Lawrence). Culligan Edward '. Darton David 1.. lough France Corneaby andra]. Cummings )oanDayton Jame . loyd Gary . omeiison William R ummings Judy Dayton Robert]. lubb heryl L orneliu en Charles G. unningham Kenneth •. Da :ton Thomas A. Clure Yolanda M. orrado E. A. Cunningham herry A. Darton Mr & Mr . H. Randolph Glenda K orrigan Richard D. Cunningham Eldon]. Deadrick oat Patrick orrigan Edward M. Currie Dara). Deal Leonard I. Cobb Gregg M. Corwin Monte B. Curtis John F. Dean Hugh R. ocker Thomas M. 0 griff tepben H. Cushing Charle C. Deckas Walter D. oddon William J. CO griff Michael E. ushmore John F. Deckenbach.Jr. Robin A. Cohan William E. 0 tello Andrew P. Czajko9- ki hristine ;\1. Dedolph Ephraim B. Cohen ). Kevin Co tley J. 1ichael Dad)' Donald A. Dee Lee]. ohen Jame R Cote Tro Dagen James). Dee Branko olakovic Mary]. Cote tanley Dagley James Deegan Mr . Patrick ~ . olbert.Jr. Gerald E. otton Carl B. Dahl Donald W . Deering Jonathan Role Mark A. Cottrell ] ames C. Dahl Terrance C. Deeter Mr. & Me . Phillip A. ole Martha O. Coulam lark . Dahl Richard De Ferter Wallace H. Cole.]r. Robert ournia 10rris R Dahl James P. Defoe Dean 1.. ole man Harrold D. ovlin Peter W. Dahl Delores Y. De Fore GI nn R oleman George M. owan Tor Dahl Jame H. De Ge t ). Ritchie owan Betty]. Dahlberg Robert G. D ichert 11 John owJe,Jr. Roy . Dahlberg Lee C. Deighton Marguerite A. owle David C. Dahlgren Horten e H. Deinard age F. Cowles Howard \' . Dahlin Will Dekker atherine E. ox Donald A. Dahl trom he ter E. Dekko Dwight). ox Hille L Dai Barbara M. De Laittre John R Cox Erling A. Dalaker Richard De Lano Katherine . ox Mel in E. Dale Pat Delapointe M.]eanne oyne Gerald). Daleiden Richard Y. De Leo teven P. oz Kathleen A. Dalgaard Arnold D. Delger Douglas D. ozad Ro alie Dallman Robert \1 . Delmore Loui . ragun tephen E. Dal eth Gary ;\1. De Loia Harvey 1.. olman lame Craig lemorial Eugene P. Daly 1a.x ;\1. De Long John A. ommer ir .)0 eph . raig ]ame P. Daly Helen]. Demariano Robert F. onant M. Elizabeth raig Arno E. Damerow David '\ . Deming William]. onard Patri k). raig Robert B. Danforth William '\ '. D ming o nni L onfer Keith 1. raik arol Daniel George A. Dendi Ruth onfer illiam Crain John H. Daniels Richard P. De l'\ ui Parker ongdon Katharine . ram lartha W. Daniel TIleodore). Dengler. Jr. Barbara 1.. onklin David D. cane B 'ron D. Daniel on ugu t F. Denk Roger R. Conic ' ThomasR ran onrad W. Daniel n Ri hard . Denni .Jr. William R onl y t phen H. Daniel -on tephen G. 0 nnis Thomas]. onion Ed Darby John B. D nni n Thomas A. onneUy Richard H. Darb ' Rollin). Denni toun U1ura]. onnolly Rachel Dardi arl 1. Denny.Jr. Dianc . onnor ] hn G. Darley ~ bertK D nn ' George, . onnor Mark L Dashner J hn T. onn r )0 eph \X'. Daii en R bertJ. Das ett.Jr. Ro . E. Daumann David]. Davenp rt Mr. & Mr .John 1. Davenport harle . Davi Da"id W. Davi org H. DaYi nick J hn \X . Davis OJ M. ooke Lynn] eph Davj I maid D. 0 p Richard L Da,-i

SEPTEMBER OCTOBER lOSt. 1/ ESOTA 31 Donald). Devaney Joseph L. Dooley John M. Durham David J. Elasky James E. Devitt Timothy A. Dooley Kevin M. Durldn Dr. & Mr . Paul Elbing Francis De Vos Thomas G. Doran Sheldon V. Durtsche Bruce A. Elgersma Allan L. De Wald Thomas). Doran Timothy B. Durtsche Orland D. Eliason James E. De Wall William M. Doran Mr. & Mrs. Dana W. Du TOit, Birg r W. Ellert en Bradley). De Werd Judith Lynn Doren Jr. Reuben B. Ellestad Donald H. Dewey Gordon Dorff Raj Dutt Daniel). ELLing Louis]. De Witt David W. Dorland Velma H. Dyck Gordon Ellinger Robert A. Diamond Frank D. Dorman Lonnie E. Dye Milton Ellinger Fred E. Dickinson Daniel H. Dorn Jaye F. Dyer Erik R. Elling on Peter A. Dickinson William]. Dorn Robert W. Dygert Ronald Ellingson William G. Dicks James N. Dornbush Robert A. Dyste Deirdre C. Elliott Camille Didier- Ross Henry W. Dornseif Arnold H. Dy terheft Karen . Elliott Robert B. Diercks John Z. Doroschak Bertha M. Dziuk William H. Elli Robert C. Diercks William E. Dorsey Nicholas S. Dzubay john B. ELLsworth Richard E. Dierks Paul). Dorsher Frazier Eales Jean M. Elmberg Stanley L. Diesch Serge Dos Conrad E. Eastwold Ul Doris N. Elowson Charles F. Diessner Alfred Doscherholmen Patricia A. Eaton David A. Elrod Karl F. Diessner Donald O. Dosen Harold R- Eberhardt MerieS. El e Robert A. Dietl jeffrey R- Doshan Harold S. Eberhardt Wilbur E. Elston William C. Dietrich C. AlLen Dosland Emil E. Ebner Harvard D. Elverum Lyndon Dighton Dr. & Mrs. John Doty Timothy]. Ebner Jacklyn]. Elverurn Donald]. Dill Randall G. Doud John E. Echternacht Ruth M. Elvig Joseph E. Dillon John B. Dougherty Inez M. Eckblad Jame Elvin James F. Dimarco Thomas A. Dougherty Arloa I. Eckels William K Elwood Lynn M. Dinga DonaldJ. Doughman David C. Eckholm Edwin Emery Douglas E. Dingrnann Candace F. Dow William K Ecklund Theresa A. Ener Thomas E. Dinndorf Hanna K Dowell Matthew.J. Eckman TIl mas A. Enerva Richard W. Dinter Margaret Dowell- Gravatt Ralph]. Eckman Debra Ene tvedi John M. Dirac1es Gary R- Dowling Thomas L. Eddy Bjarn R- Eng Thomas R- Di Rocco Susan M. Downey Robert T. Edell lifford P. Eng James Distasio Anthony S. Downs Lawrence W. Edelmann William D. Eng George Distel Mary Doyle David W. Edelstein Alfred G. Engdalll Stuart D. Dittbrenner Terence . Doyle Nancy R. Eder Da id A. Engebretson George H. Dixon Thomas]. Doyle Carl T. Edler Donald E. Engebrer.:>on joseph T. Dixon,Jr. Holly L. Doyne John A. Edman orman Engel M. Barbara Dixon Camilla Drage Dale R. Ed trom Patri ia II. Engel Elvind K Djupedal Charles W. Drage Joel Stephen Ed trom Elmer E. Engelbert, Jr. W. T. Doar,Jr. Jan1es c. Dragon Clark Edwards orman Engelbrecht Donald). Dobmeier Carl B. Drake,Jr. Sandra R. Edwardson Loui e B. Engelke Dale T. Dobrin Harry M. Drake Miles E. Efron Judith L. Engel gjerd Daniel P. Dock William E. Drake Richard B. Egan Daniel Engel rna Albert F. Dodge Mark E. Drazkowsld Jack R. Eggan elmer A. Engene Bruce R. Doe Mary P. Dredge Paul D. Eggebraaten Theora . .England illcox Wallace f . Doerr Gemma E. Drees Maria K Eggemeyer Donald E. Engle John E. Doffing Thelma A. Dreis Clarence T. Eggen Garth W. Englund Erling Dokken Arthur A. Drenckhahn Oscar O. Egger Bruce M. Engstrand John F. Dolan Mavis). Dresser frank R. Eggers, J r. Che ler E. Engstrom William T. Dolan David K Drill Mari Ann Oyanagi Eggum E. Duane Engstrom Dennis R. Dolinar Rodger]. Droel Henry ]. Ehlers Arthur E. Engvall Gregory Dolphin Alice B. Drum Sally M. Ehlers Ri hard E. Enroth Thomas P. Dolphin Myrtle E. Dudler Matthew A. Eich, Jr. Kenneth A. Epstein William G. Dols William B. Dudley Mr. & Mrs. Walter P. Louis E. Ep tein Vernon A. Doms Robert A. Du Fault Eichinger arol L. Erb Elayne M. Donahue Helen). Duff James F. Eide James W. Erchul Dillon B. Donaldson Dorothy F. Duffell Alan C. Eidsness David . Erding Mark D. Donaldson Neil C. Duffy David S. Eiger Gregg E. Ericksen Scott Donaldson Albert T. Duhaime Harry M. Eil ArtJ1UrW. Erickson Fred A. Donath Richard K Dumas Cornelia R. Einsweiler atJlerin Erickson Ross C. Donehower Nymar K Dunbar Corrine Einzig Dale I. rick on Ross E. Donehower Eric B. Duncan Kurt). Eisenach Dani I S. Erickson Gordon M. Donhowe Earl W. Dunham William . Eisenstadt David E. Erickson Stan D. Donnelly,Jr. Roy). DunJap II John). Ei inger Dean W. Eri kson Thomas L. Donnohue Robert H. DUlliop John R. Eix Dennis D. Erickson Winifred M. Donoghue Michael Dunn arl N. Ekman Donov;U1 A. Erickson James L. Donohue Rlchard W. Dunphy Leon R. Ekota Eugene E. Eri k on Robert]. Donsker David F. Durenberger John P. Ekstrand Gary E. Erick on

32 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA Rachel . Falconer Thomas G. Fierke John A.. Foley.Jr. Abraham Falk Malcolm M . Fifield Phyllis B. Folk lame , Eri kson Gary L Falk Willian1 . Figge Edwin J. Fong Janet L Erickson Victor L Falkner William F. Filbert Arnold E. Foote ler me A. Ericks n Marjorie H. Fallon Ruth Hartkopp Fillenwarth Barbara G. foote Jo~ephine . Erickson lJang hing Fan MichaelJ. Fillmore Hubert . Forcier Kenneth . Erickson William G. Fancher Mr . Harold B. Finch,Jr. Frances I. Ford Kri line Encks n ReglOald G Faragher Morri E. Fine J Harlan Ford Lane G Ericks n Fayez Farhat William l Fine John H. Ford Uiwr neG. En kson Kathleen G. Farley Barbara A. Fingleton Roxana R. Ford ~1artin A, Enckson III John D. Farr David A. Finbolt Thomas K Ford eil R. Erickson Kenneth R. FarreU Donald). Fink Willian1). Ford Peter . Erickson Ru eU A. Farrell Paul Fink Richard T. Foreman RobertJ Enckson Arlie R. Fast Robert). Fink David A.. Forman Roger E. Erickson Margaret L Faulhaber olleen 0 Finn Leslie E. FormeU hiela E. Erickson Matthew M Faulkner Harold R. Finn John A. Fore t Steven W . Erickson HansK Fau ke Anders K Finnvold David . For berg u an B Erickson John B. Fawcett Edward A. Fir tone John A. For berg ernon D. Erickson lifford P. Fearing linn). Fire rone Curtis D. For lund William D. Erickson Robert P. Feather tone onrad E. Firling RobertJ. Forsyth Mr . France M. Eri on II' & ir . James R. Fee Reynolds). Fischbach II William F. Forsyth Jame K Eri on Kathleen K Feely ynthia G. Fischer Quincy E. Fortier Jodie Enkson Mr & Me . Feetshorn G. " . Fischer Harlan F. Fo Vernon Kenneth Erikson ynthia B. Fegley Gerald F' cher Bruce). Fo ter Fred R. Erisman Peter E. Fehr James . Fi cher CoUeen Fo ter John . Erkkila Elmer A. Fehring Roben W. Fi her Elizabeth T. Fo rer CharI " Erland on Julie K Feil Helen Fi h Timothy D Fo ter 11 hael L Erlands n David E. Feinberg Ri hard M . Fishel.Jr. '\ illiam R Fo ter.Jr. Dale J Ernster Mark). Feinberg irs. Fred W . Fisher WoodR Fo ter \Iaria r kine Philip Feinberg 1ark A. Fisher Harold}. Fo tmeier Donald D. Er tad Jame H. Felber u anne G. Fi her Patricia 1. Fournier John Enin.Jr. Davitt A. Felder.Jr. Joel L F' hman Abe L Fox.Jr. Jame , Erwin Larry K Feldhahn linda). Fite James H. Fox har n r Erwin Bernadine I. Feldman arol 'II D. Fiterman Richard Fox Donha L h Floyd 1. Feldmann Hugh A. Fitzgerald tephanie A. Fox Barbara chbach G.). Feldmeier Jo eph G. Fitzgerald W'illiam E. Fox wry D. Espel Ri hard . Felhaber u an . Fitzgerald Tere a . Fo . Daeke Alan D fupelien Peg FeUand , Gordon Fitzpatrick Richard . Frahm Jacob E, en,Jr illiam F. FeUer Lucy Fix en L Diann Frailey Jean L er Jame D. FeUman II' . Raymond . Flaa J. Leonard Frame Richard A. EsteUe Thomas G FeUman John T. Flanagan Richard Fran LJame E terby J rry K Fellow 1ichaeJ G. Flanagan Douglas Frang Tyroo K Estlick Iilton). Fellow Bernice R. Flaningam IIarve . ]. Frank David L Estrio Delphine R. Fenna Paul R. Flatley Larry Fran en Robert R. Etem Ma.'X W. Fenna D . Flecken t in h'an D. Frantz 11l Marion G EtzwiJer Arthur). Fen tad ?Olr. Irs. Robert lichael . Franz Mr & Me . " lllianl Eubanks. Philip H. Fensterer.Jr. Fleckenstein ell . Franz Jr Eleanor . Fenton Michael). Fleener An'onne . Fraser raig M, Eu ken Ruth E. Fenton Robert W. Fleming Donald ~1. Fraser Emogene . Evan ruart" . Fent n Bruce \~ '. FIe ner Douglas R Fraser Margar t , Evan Donald 1\1 . Ferde Ronald R. FI tch I' indy . Fray eth Mar hall P Evan Hazel L Fergu on 1ariJ 'n L Fleury Le lie Fre on Richard J Evan Richard II. Fergu on Edmund B. Flink R ger F. Fredeen \ ernon . Evan 00 t \' 0 R. Ferguson Roger D. Flink Harold . Frederick Martin M. Even Fredrick . Ferri Glady F. Flint Ronald R. Evens n Ridlard 1. Ferron R 'nold P. Flom If ward A. Evert Ge rg . Few on John 1. Flor ( aroline Ewe William). Feyder erald R. FloI' n e R ' eU II. Ew rt II'. Irs. J hn H. H Iliott W. Daniel Flory harl F. Field Diane linda FI Hem ch Keith . Fi ld larence . Fl 'nn Lawren e). Fi ld I hn L Fl 'nn I. Wa 'n Field 1110m. . Flynn Larry . Fields William H. Fobe .Jr Ri hard L Field org W. Fo hringer raig Fre man \Valter B. Fields,]r. Mike Fogarty raig \Y. Fr man Edwin" . Fierke.Jr. E. D dd Fogelb rg Elizabeth ~. Freeman

EPTEMBER OCT BER lOSt> 1/, 'IE, OTA 3J jean K. Freeman Jeremy . Gale Jame E. Gibb n Thomas F. I d k Michael 0 Freeman Murray L. Galin on Kenneth Gibb George D. Freier tanley A. Gall Robert W. Gibb Kurt R. Freiermuth Thoma P. Gallagher Dale A. Gib on David W. French Vernon D. Gallagher, Jr. Donald B. French James A. Gallahger George E. French Karen Galley Mariam D. Frenier Frank W. Gallo Mary jane Frentz jo eph Gallo R. W. iert n Donald M. Friborg jean . Galu ha layton F. Gie e oer Jame R. Fricton Michael). Galvin,jr. Howard D. Gie Andrew). Goenen Terrance Friday Gary L. Gandrud Mary Jane Gie en Loui e E. oetz Edward T. Fride Rus ell W. Gange tad A. ilbert George). ohlinghor t jame A. Fridland jo ephJ. Garamella A.J. Gilbert Arthur). Goldberg Charles L. Fried Fernado Ruiz Garcia rtrude H. Gilbert Marvin E. oldberg Bernard W. Friedland Manuel E. Garcia Howard D. Gilbert teven II. ldberg Howard . Friedrich Eleanor B. Gardner Bryce A. Gilbert on Melvin F. Goldenb gen Roland W. Frie tad joanne L. Gardner Gretchen Gildner judith B. Goldfein joe Frisch Le lie Gardner Bruce L. Gildseth Beverly Goldfine Melvin J. Fri ch Raymond O. Garland Betsy . Gile Robertj Goldi h Fred R. Friswold Richard E. Garmaker James L. Gilkinson lien M. Idman Howard F. Fritch Ether A. Garri on orman W . Gill MaxJ G ldman William H. Fritsche George L. Gar ke Richard L. Gill Diana old5tein Harriet L. Fritz Katherine M. Gar ke Earl M. Gille PriS ilia P. ld5tein Thomas F. Fritz judith R. Gartner Leonard A. Gille Ri hardJ Jame G. Fritzell Robert H. Garwood Dai D. Gille pie tephen K. old5tone David Frogner Patrick A. Gaspard Donald L. Gille pie Jeanette oldthorpe Allan R. Fro t George L. Gates Douglas D. Gille pie Frank ombold Esther M. Frost Larry Gate Paul D. Gille pie Martin Z. Fruchtman Beulah T. Gautefald Kenneth G. Gillette Robert B. Fruchtman Milton H. Gauthier Le Ii illette Victor Fruehauf jeffrey L. Gauvin Uoyd 1. iUin Terence M. Fruth Judith Gaviser Wanda M. Gilli jeremy Fryberg L. harles Ga William . Gilli Robert M. Fryberger, jr. Beverly). Gazda Ilarold D. Gillman Conrad B. Frydenlund Emanuel P. Gaziano D nald M. illmor Willard W. Fryhofer Albert Gazin Talmer D. Gillund Susan A. Fuhrman hri tie). Geankopli David M. Gilman Peggy T. Fuku hima Roger L. Gebhard Jame A. Gilman john E. Fulkrod Harley D. Gee Jame G. Gilman Benjamin F. Fuller,jr. Barbara Geer urti C. Gilmore Michael F. Fuller Gilbert B. Gehrenbeck mo R. Gilsdorf james G. Fullerton III Erwin K. Geigle Jo eph M. Gil on Kenneth M. Fullerton Robert L. Gei elman Eri ). Gilst r Bernard O. Fultz Loren V. Gei tfeld D.). Ginkel Patricia Funk Ronald E. Geistfeld Gary F. inner joyce L. Funke I aiah Gellman Arnold O. Ginnow john M. Furlong erhard P. Gengel James A. Ginsburg Michael B. Gaard heldonJ. Gensler Jean . Girardot Verona Franci W. Gaasedelen Kirk P. Gentling aney II. ,irouard- peer athy re ki jame R. Gaa edelen Jon F. Gentry Daniel A. Gisl on Bett)' Gorham Mark A. Gaasedelen J. Edward Gerald Helen Gi la n ville orham Newell O. Gaa edelen Ri hard B. Gerber,jr. idney P. Gi lason Robert]. orlin Gail A. Gabbert Mr. & Mr . Walter K. Gerber John). Gisvokl Ronald Gorni k Lorraine Gabbert u an . Gerberich Robert D. Givold John M. osche Ausma V. Gabliks Ralph L. Gerbig TIlomas W. iswold Mary .oswitz Gary A. Gabriel on Dale N. erding heldon). Gitelman Alan 1. olkin john R. Gabrielson jo ephine A. erding William P. jerde David I. ttlieb Ronald M. .abrielson Richard H. Gerlach L1wren e E. Gjer 'tad joseph M. Gacusana Robert W. Gerlicher Kenneth . Glaser David L. Gadola Owen . Germand on ,ouSlm Jo eph R. adola Raymond H. Ger t laude I. Glatzmaier ja k D. ge J. F. Geuskens D nald F. leason john W. Vdge john F. Geweke Kmhryn lIammer len Verne L. agne Mi hael A. Geyer Rolland E. Gl sing Robert L. .ahnz Robert M. Giampi tro W ndell P. Glick ynthia A. Galbut harle Giannetto l.awrenc lig r

34 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA Patricia . raham tephenJ. Groth William M. Hagen Richard B. Hancock mured L. raham Michael A. rotheim larence Hagglund Ronald , '. Handberg rank lifton rammer ora T. rove Ralph Haggstrom Richard). Handelman Do rothy F randm Gur R. Grove john J. Haglin eymour Handler I Allen ranfield Joan A. Growe Brent M. Haglund Harold Hanenberger (,reg ry A. ranrud anford B. Gruenberg Perry O. Haglund Jennie W . Hanft ')onald . rant, Jr Terry M. Gruggen Jim . Hagstrom Deborah . Hang I rederi k II ravelle Gerald J. rujdl Robert A.. Hagstrom William ~1 . Hang \\ illiamJ Gra\'eLl Theodore B. Gruidl Paul D. Hagstrum.Je. Yvonne . Hanley /aroltl E. Grave Wa neGrui Marion E. Haigh David G. Hanlon " 'alter T. Grave Mary R. Grula Raymond A.. Haik Griselda F. Hanlon Duane Dale ra\ley ictor A. Gruman Donna Haines Bradley J. Han en '1ark L Gravley john 1. Grunseth Mohammed A. Hajji Chari one H Hansen Franklin D. Gra) Ben F. ru endorf Edwin W. Hakala Me. & Mr . Larence C. l ame A Gray D. T. Gru endorf Barb L Halbakken Hansen lanon . Gray harl C. Halberg Da\ Id G. Hansen Ward 1 ura) Gru endorf harles Halbert Dennis L Han en By ron J Grean Bruce D. Gru illg Jam T. Hale Duv.ayne . Hansen Leo). rebner largaret H. ruver John . Hale Glenn T. Hansen Kenn th reen '\ illiarn A. Gualtieri MjchaelJ. Haley.Jr Gordon Han en Leland j reen Paul D. Gubrud Joan L Halgren Harlan . Hansen Richard R. Green laynard P. Guenther asyl Halich Hel1f)' L Han en Roger E. Guetzkow Edward l. Haligman Je Ie L Han en Reuben Gull Jam L Hall Jo" Ida C. Hansen Ra 'mond E. Gullickson Ralph . Hall Kenneth \~'. Han en William D. GuLlicks n,jr. Mr. & Mrs. Roy HaLlbeck Lyndon E. Hansen Terri A. Gulliford tark Hallberg Peter R Hansen France M . Gurrunga Owen K HaUber Robert . Hansen Jolanda J. Gumlia Ed'l\.'llCdJ. HaUer tanle), E. Hansen William H. Gumprecht Tom Haller Todd J. Han "en jolene F. Gundermann '\ ' illiam J. Haller Diane C. I Iansgen Ri hard J. Gunn Roger B. Hallgren .. Han on Ming· Kuang uo Thomas R Hallin Arthur J. Hanson Mr Mr . 1. Gurovitsch T.Jerome Halloran Bernie H. Han on lIan R. Gu taf on jame . Hall . E. Han on William B. Halme Chari F. Han on Eli R Halpern Daniel E. Han on . rew Clifton F. Halse ' Duane T. Hanson Fntz L. rewing,jr Gene" '. Hal"ers n Ellen K. Han on James B riebel Kenneth Hal,'er on Evan Han on GI na J. riffin Kenneth L Halverson Glenn G. Han on Walter . Griffin Hannah Hal,'or on Harry . Han on James W Griffith,jr. I\lichael Halvor on Howard E. Han on J hn I. riffith Howard 1. uthmann rrin Hal,'or on H 't\'llCd G. Han on Irene riffith J. anler n uthrie Ja ' R Hamann joan B. Han on Pl ul T Grim j hn . Guthrie Paul R Hamann Lewis Han on Eugene L Grimm, r 1axine uy D nald . Hamblet It l\larjorie . Han n An'e . rim "mo Dori Gwo t Jo eph 1. Hamel I. Annette H. Han n Kenneth l. Grina Emanuel Gyler Barbara . Hamilton Raymond . Han on Margaret P. Grindereng David R. Haapala h rie 1'. Hamilt n Ri hard H. Han on Frank \'\'. Griswold Thomas P. H D ugl, . Hamilt n Car Iyn P. rittner . Hab rle Fran a P. Hamilton Andrew . rivas Harold E. Hamilton Dalo " . Grobe RObert . Groettum Wtlliam 11. r h

Ted L Ilanlmer Ilarry . Ha111m rl ' c.k Dale E. Hammer chnlidt Robert E. Harlin Gary J. Hamm rstr m D;n;d \' Harmann .I an . Hanue J 11n . Harm I lark . Hamr _ t yen J- Harmon D nald T. I Ian be!)' Evelyn D Barn

EPTEt-.IBER TOBER 10 /III.' 'ESOT" 3S Roger D. Haro Henry B. Ha den.Jr. Jerry J. Henne Larry J. lIinman Gilbert W. Harries Michael R. Ha den Thomas R Henne James E. llinri h George H. Harriman Fredri k V. Hayen David A. H nning eorge W. II in haw Vernon A. Harrington Albert F. Hayes Mervin D. Henning u tav lIint rberg C. E. Harris Bernice E. Hayes Burton Henry ]. Mi haei llir h James . Harri Jame E. Hayes J. Lincoln Henry Loi M. Hir hmann James D. Harris John R. Hayes, Jr. Jame R H my Jane Harri Inez Hayne Patri k]. H ney Bruce . Iliete Janet L. Harris Douglas M. Head Le Ann R 11 n che Timothy R. llitchco k Jean H. Harri Janet . Hearon Robert F. lIen n R bertJ. /llti Jeffrey K Harri Robert P. Hebbel Peggy G. Heppelmann I ria L. Hobb John E. Harri Robert Hebeisen rman . Hepper II. Th mas Hobday Mr. & Mr .John M. Harris Aldred A. Heckman,Jr. J hn . Herberg,Jr. Robert Ilobert Joye Harris Richard H. Heckmann Philip B. Herman Roland F Hoch ancy M. Harris John W. Hedberg \! ley K Herman BarbaraJ. Hodapp Norman W. Harris III William T. Hedeen Harold . Hermann Mi hael]. Hodapp Ingrid L. Harrison Alfred W. Hedenberg Lee . Hermann Robert . Hodapp Michael). Harri on Charles W. Heden tr m Leonore A. Herrera uzanne II. Hodder Donald K Harri Richard]. Hedger Thomas A. H rrett Jeanne M. 1I0dge R amuel Har h Linda M. Hedlund Beverly A. Herrmann Bryan L. H dge C. Blaine Har tad Marvin Hedlund arson D. Herron . John H dgson Wm M. Har tad William L. Hedrick ean Herron orrin H. H dg on Gregory W. Hart K F. Heenan Ward M. Hertsted Thomas T Hodg on Michael E. Hart,Jr. Robert Heeter R ger L. Hertzberg Bartley Hoeb I Glen W. Hartman Jerry Hegel on Kenneth . Herzog Janet . 110 ft Lyle G. Hartman Mark E. Hegman Roger A. He by Leonard . Hoeft eymo ur A. Hartman Phylli Hegrene Roberta He keth Daniel Hartmann he ter I. Heg trom Philip T. He lie Kevin A Iloene Michael). Hartmann Olaf M. Heiberg Joseph H. He burg III andra II es h n Catherine B. Hartnett Robert A. Heiberg Mary . He sburg Brent J1 . Hoff Barbara). Hartwell James W. Heidkamp Robert W. He e Janet V. Hartwell G. William Heil James L. Hetland,Jr. Jerome L. Harty Paul M. Heim John R. Hetland Raymond E. Hartz Jeanne Heimann Mark A. Heule Richard H. Harvey Michael A. Heimann Richard B. Heydinger Richard A. lias el Kenneth G. Heimbach William Erne t Hiatt Maynard B. Has elquist Ralph E. Heimer John F. Hick Frederick D. Hathaway R . Heimke Frederick G. Hicks Bnlce E. Hatteberg Rowland F. Hein Anne H. lIiggin H ffman Robert R. Hattery Fred . Heinkel Bardon Higgin ordelia E. Hoffmann Gary R Hauck Samuel D. Hein lifford V. IIiggin ,Jr. ffmann Robert). Hauer,Jr. Deborah I Jiggin Paul A. Hauge Edward]. lIiggin Gorge W. Haugen Jame L. Heiser John A. Biggin Orrin M. lIaugen Kenneth B. Heithoff Michael . f1igg.in teven W. Ilaugen Ell en K Held Howard W. Higholt Lois E. Haugerud Adrian . Helgeson Jane High aw Robert). I-laugh Robert L. HeUeen Jame N. Hildebrand Gene Haugland o mond). Hellen Thomas A. Hildreth James W. Haun Frank L. Hellevik \! aJlace F. Hilke Barbara R Hauser Raymond A. Hellickson atherine \! . Hill harl e W. liau er Edward G. Hellier Daniel E. HiIJ Hele n B. Hau er Thomas P. Helmey David]. Hill lifford M. Ilokanson Louis A. J lau er hri tie Ilelqui t Dorothy E. llill II. J. II kenson Kevin S. Hausmann Mary Elizabeth Heltzer Earl Hill " ayne M. Hokenson James E. Haver tock Willianl He mmer baugh orge II. HilI,Jr. Robert A. Ho ldaJl1 Jean . Haver tock Alan D. Henderson Janles W. Hill Ilarriet T. Holden Samuel B. Haveson David A. Hendri kson Rachel Hanna Hill Dan Ilo len Edwin H. Ilaw Richard A. Hendrickson Richard B. Hill Darwin K Holian William D. Hawkland Rodney D. Hendrickson Rob rt L. lliller Martin . H lJand Karen E. Hawley Edward W. Henk Maurie IliLlis leUor R. Ho lland arolA. Hay Eugene . Henke Daniel P. Hill trom Roger \! . Iiollander Thomas S. Ilay William . Henke Allen W. Hinderaker incent M. Iiollaren Mariko K Hayakawa Dianne T. Hennes lIarris P. Hind raker Ken neth P. 1I lie Georg ). Hayano Mrs. Gerry Hennessey Edwin A. Hiner Petcr M. Ho lm arol Hayden James M. /Iennes ey Jame . Hiner R]. 1I0lm David W. Hayden Janle H. Henne y Kith A. I lines Arrhur]. Iio imaas

36 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA l Vid Ilolman harles B. Howard heryl A. Hvass le nn II Imberg raig M. Howard Patricia Hvidston 'pen er Holme Usa P. Howard Dawn 1. Hyde nneth I L /Iolmes Robert B. Howard Odein L HyLand r tandish . lIolme William It Howard Warren E. Ibele J naJ d L. I [ lmgren Kenneth D. Howatt Ernst A. Ib larlys M. [101m tadt Robert A. How Arthur W. Ide,]r nneth Iloimsteand Robert B Howe Haruhisa ljiri )avid E. Holmstrom teven . Howe Andre . Henda 'phen R Holstad Deborah Howell Clyde M. Illg nn B Holt ilJiam . Howell Duane I. llstrup Brantley H It,Jr Tom Hruby Mar hall E. Ilstrup John A. I1 It Bartholomew P. Hsl Immigration Hist Research Pamela W . Holt Dale W. Huber te. George . Ilolthu Robert E. Hudec Jame E. lndrehus ki Thomas L Holtz Richard H. Hudelson Gary L Ingalls Dayid Holtze Jo eph P. Hud on Margaret 1. ingaIJ Robert E. Holzhacker Marilynn L.]. Hud on 1arvin . Ingber Donald Holzmer Mark]. Hudson Ka H. Ingebrigtsen Donald L 1101 chuh Da id D. Huehn tephen M. inglis LeongY. Hom Bryce D. Huemoeller tephen P. ingJi )ack Homme eal It Huemoeller Donald ingram Paul] H mme laring It Huff Vern D. ingv'aJson Roderi k V Hood Dale Huff Dwight Ink Thomas It Hood John It Huff Ronald E. Inkala Eugene B Hook John . Huff Doris Ireland Daruel 0 Hoolihan Donald L. Hugdahl Lawrence H. Irgens IUchard H 0 Fred]. Hughe Willis B. Irons MichaelJ Ho ver John 1. Hugh tr. & Irs. Thomas E. Irvine, orman " . I oover 1ark . Hughe ]r. Alan It Hopeman Raymond D. Hugh John It 1 aac on Patrick . I10pf Bruce . Hultgren \' illiam . I omoto Aun r . IJ pkins lelvin . Humb rt Oliver I10plin Douglas Humphre h'er on Walter M. 1I0ppenrath Jan T. HumphI' Leonard It lyerson.Jr IUchard . Hoppm '\ alIa e E. Humphre . Richard B. lYe Fae Hop on 'eiJ . Humphrey HelenJ H rn Margot \X'. Humphrie K.lth II rnb k Jam H Hunder R bert L Huneg Wendell L Y. Hung David 1. Hunt Diane It Hunt John]. Hunt.Jr incent R. Hunt \'('arren \X'. Hunt \'('illiam J Hunt Donald F. Hunter Gregg Hunter Richard . Hunt I' David D. Hurd ally]. Hurd lary 1. Hurl cker John T. lIurl Berni e W . Hur h Robert]. Hur h Pearl . Hu by Mr . Y hik . lIu th

Ro crt . Hu tfli land Tuan . Hu 'nh

EPTEl\IBER CT J lare E. Johnson Roger .John on lIoward E. Kaerwer B veri A. Kee Mr. & Mr . D. Ward Johnson, Roger D.John on Morris Kagan aney . Kegler Jr. Rollin P. John on,Jr. Ronald O. Kagel Douglas K. Keirn Darrell D. Johnson Ronald B.Johnson Aron]. Kahn irginia II. Kelby David Johnson Roy A. Johnson o nald W. Kahn Jame L. Kelehan Dennis A. Johnson Ruby A. Johnson Phylli L. Kahn Erwin A. K len Denni G. Johnson Russell L. Johnson Janice F. Kail Elaine M. Keller Dianna L. Johnson cott W .John on Ed Kai er Arnold E. Kelley Donald E.Johnson teven .John on Patri ia J. Kalaidis Gene . Kelle DonaldJ.John on teven D. John on Anne Kalicki Hal G. Kelley Donald R. Johnson teven D. John on Han . Kalinka William . Kelley Donald R.Johnson Theodore . John on Gary W . Kaltenberg Esther M. Kellogg Donald W . John on Thoma . John on Hugo R. Kanlb Daniel]. Kell ' Donald W .Johnson Thomas P. John on Elaine J. Kanlps John . Kelly Donald W .Johnson,Jr. Virgil John on Ronald C. Kamzel ki J hn D. Kelly Dori F. John on Walter C John on Viola M. Kanatz John P. K By Douglas L.John on Walter H.John on,Jr. Jame T Kane Kathryn A. Kelly Dougla ~ . Johnson Warren D.Johnson Jonathan M. Kane Ro e Kelly Dwaine C. Johnson Wendell D.Johnson Patricia . Kane Denni W . Keirn Erne t D. Johnson William A.Johnson ophie G. Kaner Peggy . Kelvie Eugene A. Johnson WilJjam .John on R bert Kanter Rolf M . Kernen Everett F. Johnson William H. Johnson arolyn L. Kanyu ik Arthur O . Kemppainen Floyd A. Johnson Thomas .John rud John . Kanyu ik Joann E. Kendall G. Robert John on Anne W . John ton George F. Kanz Unda Kenline G. Martin Johnson II lifford C. John ton Thomas P. Kapla Mark R Kennedy Gerald .John on David W. Johnston Lawren e R. Kaplan M i hael If Kennedy Gunny S.John on Leonard F. John ton Reuben Kaplan Mr . Robert Kenned ' Henry ].Johnson Douglas A. Jolstad hirley]. Kaplan Ri hard E. K nn Iver .John on he ter R. Jones idney Kaplan Jame B. KepJjnger James E.Johnson Genevera E. Jones ylvia K. Kaplan orge Kereako Janet B.Johnson George L. Jone Robert Karatz, r. Phillip J Keri h Jerry E. John on JacqueJjne .Jone Oiva]. Kari laydon R. Kern Joseph B.Johnson Kenneth W . Jone Loi J. Karl M ue K rn Karl H. Johnson Mark Z.Jone II Karl E. Karl on ar I Kerner Kathryn .Johnson Martha D. Jones Lennart E. Karls n M arolyn Kernkamp KennethJ.John on Paul .Jone Ron F. Karlstad Melvin W Kernkamp R t Kenneth O .Johnson Richard .Jones,Jr. Karen R. Karni Dawn J Kerris n Kenneth V.Johnson andra L. Jones Rob rtJ. Karon II ha I Kern n Kermit W . John on William J. Jone Richard L. Karpen . Ker t n K1ara S. Johnson Kenneth I. Jon on II Duwayne R. Kasma David B. Ketr Kristen H.Johnson Janis L.Jordan John D. Kasper Jo eph B. Ke e Kristin A. Johnson TIlOmas F.Jordan Lyle C. Kasprick Phillip M. Kib rt Larry D. Johnson Paul . Jorgen en TIlomas M. Kastner William I I. Kidd Laurence M.Johnson Michael W .Jorgen on A. Larry Katz Lauri D. Kie ker Lee W . John on WendellJ.Josal Benjamin Katz Daniel L. Kieffab r Unda K. Johnson Duane E.Joseph Harry I. Katz Jarold A. Kieffer Lowell E. John on Geri M.Jo eph Robert N. Katz Keith . Kielmeyer Mark E. John on Philip .Jo eph Frank H. Kaufert Ri hard L. Ki nzle Marlene M. John on Arthur . Jo ephs layton Kaufman Tonu M . Kie el Marvin W . Johnson Timothy . Joseph on D. ilIiam Kaufman Frank Kie ler Morris E. John on Henry L.Jost,Jr. Denver Kaufman Bruce W . Kietzer Myra I. John on John L.Jo t Karl L. Kaufman Thomru. A. Kikla Neil D.John on George T.Joyce G offrey Kaufmann Patricia . Kilday Oliver W . Johnson MichaelJubie R. Marianne Kaufmann Fred L. Kildow Orville D. Johnson Allen .Judd David E. Kautz Keith G. Kilen PaulO. Johnson Mr . M. K. Judge Mi hio Kawaguchi Mark B. Kilen R. W. Johnson Donald W. Judkin Roy Y. Kawamoto Jo eph Killpatrick Ralph L. John on Howard A. Juni Mary]. Kawar Jong Min Kinl Ray D. Johnson R. P.Juni Kaz Kawata Paul Y. Kim Richard . Johnson Esther Juntti o By M. Kawczynski Dr. & Mr . Tae II. Kim Richard V.John on Ellen Donnelly Jurek Mi hael M. Kearne K nn th L. Kinlble Richard W . Johnson Delb rt F.Jurgen en, Jr. Eugene II. Keating eorge . Kimmel Robert B.John on,Jr. Kathleen E.Jurkovi h Isabella K. K ating eraJd E. Kimmer Robert . Johnson Jeanne H. Justu Mary D. Keating Mr. & Mrs. Rob rt D. John on Gregory I I. Kaake lIarri E. Keel Mrs. Robert W.Johnson Laurin]. Kaasa Margaret . Keenan Roger A.Johnson David D. Kadue Robert A. Keene Th mas F. Kiner

38 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA lethA King Kirby A Knutson Robert A. Krau e Kenneth) La Budde ouglas King Raymond V Knutson Ru ell L Kreager Theodore P. Labuza ,ther D King Terie) Knutson Allen G. Kreb 1arcia Lacey I \'ereu . King Th dore W. Kob Irving B. Kreidberg Ruby Lachica john B. King M. Lenore Koch Charle T. Kreiser Ru ell L Ladd lichael) King Leroy). K hel Paul D. Krei er Edward). La Due obert L King,)r Lee R. Koch ndener Robert D. Kreiser Jam W. Lafave t.lnle} King Helen O. Koehl I' Philip J. Krelitz Barry M . Lafond teven G King EdwardJ. Koempel ancy H. Krenik heldon M Lagaard Illtam King Lynn R. Koenig Thomas . Krenn Jeanette Lahnala \tanlyn Kingman Joan Kohan William E. Kre chmar teven \'C Laible E Robert Kinney Jam E. Kohl Kent E. Krez Leslte Laikola George). Kinney,jr Helen R. Kohler Jame F. Krier Lucy Lake Gilben I I Kinnunen John A. Kohler Andrew Kristo Thomas P. Lake J an Kmtgen- Andrew Patricia P. Kohn 1arvin Krochock Peter Kin ang Lam Thomas I Kintner John Thiel K hne Gary F Krofchalk Lynn Lamb \\ arren G K.tnzey Ii Koko[Qvl h Lester . Krogh Douglas L Lambert John D Kirby Laurence F. 011 Frank R Krohn Jack A. Lambert A R. Kircher onni B. Kolliner Edna 1. Kroll Dorothy E. Lamberton Peter- Ale'(ander Kircher Paul R. Kollitz John H. Kropp John D. Lamey. Jr. Douglas \'1 Kirk Robert M. Kolo ki Cory H. Kruckenberg PaulR Lamm \ iC[Qr W KJI h Rodney . Kolpin . 0 Krueger Rita LamourelL'{ Eugene L KJIshbaum Leroy T. KolqulSt Jane B. Krueger Heidi G. Lampert Edward F Ki hel,jr. Theodore J Konig Richard J Kruger Judith B. Lampert Dand B Kispert RogerA. K olick George . Kruse Eugene E. Lampi \Irs. G rdon Ki 1ichael B. K pmeiners Robert Kry Virginia E. Lamp on tella 1\1 Kitzenb Lc lie nne Kopiet2 Lee A. Kr)' to ek Ronald P. Landbloom Ernn Kjena Burton . Koppendrayer Ramesh K Kuba Anna R. LandsYerk Rolland D Kj Fred rick R Kopplin Jeffrey E. Kuball Miles I Lane George R. Klacan KwaJ..-u K. Koram Keith I. Kubascb Franci W . Lang .Tames . Klapmeier Lawrence L Korda William G. KubIcek Mrs. Leonard . Lang \~ ' Illiam Klas Janet Kordonowy Elizabeth). Kuck Mary M . Lang Tel r -n e E K1effman David P. Koro hec Thorn H. Kuehn Robert I. Lang William K Klein H. Rtchard Kor h tephen \\~. Kuehne Jame L Lange Charles 1. Kleinhuizen wenJ Korsmo Patricia Kuentz Paul H. Lange Jerom II . Kleven Paul Kor mo Albert 1. Kuhfe1d Robert Langemo Lowell Ii Kleven Ra m nd). K ak Robert E KuhI Timothy R Langguth harl L Klima Herman K. Ko hnitzke Keith Y Kuhlemeler Roy Langloi F G rald Klln Vernon G. Kuhlmarm din :'1. Lan j en Roben L. Kline Vicki Kuhlmarm Robert W . Lannan.jr. Richard K1ingen Han'ey 1. Kuhriley 'eil N. Lapidu John R KI b Peter W. Kuipers Jo eph:\1 Lapm ki Jame j KI bu har Emil Ku1enkamp \X 'illianl . Lapp Paul Klodt lary R Kulenkamp Rtchard G. Lareau Allen R Kl mp irs. Duane R Kullberg oll B. Larkin Edward Ii. Klo ,jr William J K tt marm Irs. lorris B. Kuller R Larkin Donald R_ Klo terbuer Alan 1\1 . K tula Paul . Kunert Rosemary) KI terman Thom J. K rula.Jr. Linda Kuntz Micha I B. Kluempke Le lie F. Kotval Jame . Kunz Ri chard Klune J john Kotz hih- Kuo Ko Edward II. Knalson Mr. ' ir . L . Iie . K uba herrill . Kuretich William . Knapp Brian D K valchuk Gary). Kurov, ki Homer J Knauff Edward L K walski raceJ. Kurtz arl L1r n Gregory J. Knight lary . Kowal ki Mr .. Irs. John Kurtz uni L. Lars n Judy L. Knight Rtchard . Kowal ky laren e B. Kurz Dale I. Lar n Mr & Mr . I. John Knippel Vern n K. Kowalsk ' Francis 1. Kn blau h ar Kozberg H,l rvey . Kno he,Jr J hn H. Kraft D.I\td R. Kn dell \" illiam . Kraft M.lrvin Knotl Rohert K Kn It n R man D. Kranlar zuk Frans . Lars n Ii David Knud ' en II' . Iveig I. Kranl r rald 1\1. L1r on D rrell . Mud n \,\'illiam D. Kranzler Glen R. lars n (, )rdon \' . Knud~on Philip D. Kras v,' ki Patricia La Berg dman K. Lar n D Ie A. Knut on Phillip R. Kra rman). Labo D) aid S. Mut~ n j 'eph E. Kratt urti . La Bunt)' M & Mr:..)ohn . Knuts n Frank B Krau haron LabO\ itz

EPTEl\lBER CT BER 10&, All '. E OrA 3'1 , ~. .

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Joel E. Larson Kyoo~ on Lee ic lai A. Lewi Mitzi L. Litman Karen M. Larson Larry T. Lee ~ endeLL P. Lewis _ tcphen R. Litman Kenneth L. Larson Marie B. Lee James A. Libb Thomas Litman Loren J. Larson Mr . Merlin H. Lee Karin). Libby David M . Little Lowell W . Larson Robert D. Lee haron M . Libby tephen F. Lltt n eit). Lar on Robert E. Lee TIl mas M. Libera Janice B. Lloyd Oliver E. H. Larson Tzuo Y. Lee David . Libra Dr. & Mrs. Ri hard A. Lloyd Paul A. Lar on Joseph H. Leek William). Li k.Jr. David . Lo Paul H . Larson Gary R. Leff Ralph . Licking "iIlard . Lobitz Paul . Lar on Herbert P. Lefler.Jr. Leon M. Liddell J el D. Lo ketz Paul R. Lar on Donald W . Legler Arnold . Liebman Jame B. Lockhart Philip A. Lar on Jon A. Lehman ~ ilbur B. Light Fred L. Lockwood Quentin L. Lar on Paul Lehman G. Patrick Lilja Dor thy R. Loeffler Raymond L. Larson Donald R. Lehmann Peter M. Liljegren Lee Loevinger Rholan E. Lar on James D. Lehmann Jame P. Lillehei Frank 0 Loffer Robert P. Lar on Dori Leibel Katherine R_Lillehei Dean W . Lofquist Robert W. Lar on Lloyd L. Leider,Jr. 1r. & Mr . Roger B. Lillehei erge E. Logan Ronald A. Lar on Jan . Lein Glenn . Lilleskov Amelia . Logar Ro G. Larson Vivian M . Leith David M. Lilly harle E. Log d n Roy V. Lar on Herman W . Leitzow Gilbert E. Lilly Robert P Logue Ru el E. Larson Elizabeth A. Leland Johng K. Lim u an M. Lohman heldon . Larson Bud Le May Van dora G. Linck J hn . Lohmarm teven J. Larson had D. Lemmon Bradley C. Lind Mer! K. Loken teven L. Larson Jame A. Lenarz icholas . Lindal1J Rolf . Loken gard tig A. Lar on John E. Lenarz Thomas). Lindal1J Lawrenc Lokken Thomas D. Lar on Roger F. Leniu Jerome Lindberg liarald Lone Vern Lar on Voigt O. Lenmark.Jr. 1.. David Lindberg William R. R Loney Vernon . Larson Duane R. Lennartson Paul A. Lindberg Duan \! Long Christine L. Laszcz- Davis John . Lenroot William H. Lindblom RichardJ. Lon Alfred La Tendre se Diane K. Lentz Mr .Jame Lindell The dore . Long Carolyn . Latz Thomas P. Lentz Merlyn C. Lindert o r thy Longf Ilo Leon Latz JohnA. Leo tephen Lindfor Dana R. Lonn Robert Latz John G. Leonard O. K. Lindgren idne Locb r Arthur R. Lauer Marvin R. Leonard Eugene R Lindholm arl W . Lau r Myer . Leonard larence . Lindley.Jr. Dolor). Lauer tanley A. Leonard Paul W . Lindmeier Mark Laumann Winifred E. Leonard John Lindner Flora G. Laun Keng H. Leong Keith Lindor Gerald T. Laurie Jame B. Lepley Dale . Lindqui t There a M. Lauterbach Ro alyn B. Lepley Elmer H. Lindquist Judith A. La Ver ombe John Leppi John R. Lindqui t Richard). Lawler Timothy G. Lerick Lennard R. Lindqui t Van . Lawrence Gordon A. Leroux Thomas R. Lindqui t Jame B. Lawson John K. Leseth Emert W. Lindroo Roderick A. Lawson Myron W . Le lie Douglas T. Lindsay Raymond M. Lazar Karl Leupold Daniel E. Lind ey Barry M. Lazarus Daniel L. Leu ing Raymond W . Lind Y lari 1.. L we Edward P. Leach Roger F. Leutz Roy E. Lind tedt . VictOr Lowrie Elizabeth P. Leach Iantha Le Vander Erne t A. Lind trom Jean tte K. Lowry Hugh). Lea h Robert D. Levas eur ret hen R. Lindstr m Ina 1. Lubitz Ronald K. Leach herman A. Levenson Ri hard L. Lind trom harle . Lu a Donn . Leaf Douglas Leverenz David T. Lingle Ru II V. Luca .Jr. Howard P. Leahy harle A. Levin Jeanette F. Link June . Lu k laudine P. Leary John D. Levine tto P. Link Robert B. Lucke Thoma E. Leary Marcia W . Levin Paul W . Linn r Paul M. LlI king Richard O. Leavenworth Marion . Levine COlt E. Un ley athcrine A. Ludd n Charles L. Leavitt III Ri hard M. Levin on J. B. Linsmayer Peter II. Lufh 1m Tucker W . Lebien David G. Levitt Paul A. Lipetzky Va lard A. Lufi Harold T. Lebo Mary Levy I-larry . Lippman Th m,..., Lum Gloria). Le Buhn Rob rt). Levy Martin L. Lipschultz llan R Lund Mr . Paul E. Le Buhn Henry Lewer Os ar Lip hultz Edward . Lund Edgar II. Lechner Joseph E. Lewin ki Ruth E. Lip hultz Janet . Lund harle II. Leck harles 11. Lewis Paul R. Lip omb.Jr. Jim Lund George T. Le lercq Jame Lewis Walter R. List KristOfer T. Lund Gordon E. Lee Janle J. Lewis John R. Lit h Marjorie Lund Gordon M . Lee Jame V. Lewis tt . Win Patricia Lund Joy is en Lee John II. Lewi Mitzi . Litman Rachel A. Lund

40 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA l omas B Lund Burton D. Magnu on Harry . Martin ~1argaret M. Mc abe Jtri la I I Lundb rg Paul Magnu on Harry . Martin 1II Patricia Mc art Imoth P. Lundberg Reuben B. Magnu on Jame . Martin Thomas). ~1c arter obert M LundbLad Virginia Magnu on Jame F. Martin harle J Mc arthy ~ Ichard . Lundell Richard D. Mahigan Phillip H. Martin John F. 1c arth ' 'Ichard P Lundgren Bob G Mahin tephen H. Martin . H . Mc he ne)' 'Imothy R.. Lundgren William M. Mahlum illiam B. Martin Kenneth L Mc lain lean A Lundh Lm DanieL P Mahoney illiam P. Martin Mrs. Douglas F ,\1 lellan ( arl 1. Lundin Mark W Mahowald Anthony D. Martino Herbert F. ~l Clellan. Jr. ( harle B Lundqui t Royd). Mahowald David L Martinson Bruce R Mc Linuck John M. Lund~ten Douglas D. Mair Charle A. Marttila Mr &Mr .Jam R f dm nd F Lund trom George G. Mair Jam K. Mantila Mc lintick ,liUTl F Lundstr m Ray A. Maiwurm George D. Marx Dora). Mc lintock an F Lunnin Jame . Majka , . A. Marx. r. George D. ~lc lintock John B Lun elh II Richard , i(aki Robert) Marzec Jame T Mc Untock \ Ifgmia R. Lupo Kent W. 1al om on Patrick F. Mascia Ronald . ~Ic lintock Da\id L Luri Mary ). Male\'ich Mary Jo Masog Robert). ~Ic ollister RIchard , Lute ' Elizabeth A. Malkerson John E. Mason Ronald . Mc ollor Cathy I Luth r Lorraine K. Malker on idney Mason Terrence). ~1c ollow RIchard L Luther Dana R. Malkovich hloeM R Carter ~Ic omb ]ud Mahle Lutter Margie . 1almberg uch Ruth E. Mccomb Patrl ia Lydon ecil lalme H ). ~Ic oakey Thomas B Lke hari e R Malm Marilyn A . ~1c onnell E. Malmo n larenceJ ~l om'U1e Joyce E. Malmon orinne . latne), Edward). ~lc omiUe E.). Malone Fredenck R Mars n D. P lcCormick George H. Malone Kenneth K. larsurnoto D nald P ;\Ic onnick Patrick 1. Malone Jo 'ce Marsuura lark . Mammel Leonard D. 1atta Patrick lmahan Robert E. lallison 1ichael .). Mancina illiam D. . 1alli n eymour L Mandel Mary B. 1attlin heldon L 1andel Dayid 1at on Gertrude 1 urcbeon larvin Mandel}' lal oIm L Mccutcheon J hn G. lane i \Yilliam W . ;\lcDermet J hn D. Maney ' illiam). 1anney.Jr. L ·tJe Deane . Man Li B. Mi hael Manthei Hal L Manthei

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ErTEMBER OCTOBER lQ8t> ~1/\!j\·E50T. 41 Richard H. M Kay Ruth H. Menzhuber !lar ry A. Miller.Jr. Wallace]. McKay Maureen A. Mer er John R Miller John M. McKelvey William F. M rcil Karen M. Miller u an]. McKinJ y Jo eph H. Merickel Keith 1. Miller William P. M Kinnell,jr. Thomas B. Merner laxine L. Mill r Clayton A. McKinney R M . Meronuck Richard . Miller Jane P. McKinnon George B. Merrick R b rt E. Miller Blaine C. McKusi k \! illiam G. Merrick R. Dre Mill r Jane E. Mclaughlin Leroy . Merrifield Thoma II. Miller Bruce M . M Leod Robert G. Merritt Thomas). Miller RJeffr y IcLeod David). Mer y We ley J. Miller Thomas]. McLeod Mar ia Merten ara Miller M une David . M Manus Lawrence lerthan Martha A. Mill Cavour L. McMillan Robert W. Merz D naJd G. Miln r Donald G. McMillan oelJ. Me elt David R. Milton orman H. McMillan Myron . Me enheimer lizabeth W . Minar Richard McMillan Charles A. Me sner Karen Minar Ralph]. McMorrow harles H. leyer Earl Miner Ruth McMullen Don Meyer Robert A. Minish II Ilamilton loran Mr. & Mrs. Tony McMunn Fred . Meyer Minne ta Proseminar J Patrick Moran Philip F. Mc airy Jame . Me er Richard J. Mi gen Marianne M ran Jane H. Mc anlara Janice . Mey er J. David Mitche1l.Jr. R b rl I ra\ e C. Dean Mc eal Lawrence R. Meyer Jame R. Mitchell Allen L. lorehead JamesJ. M earney Marianne Me er Karina K. Mitchell Ruth Morehead Donald G. McNeely Merle M . Meyer Ruth F. Mitch 11 L sli . 1\loren Edward T. Mc iece Michael L. Meyer William . Mitchell Jame1> M rford Helen L. Mc ulry Richard H. Meyer Mary H. Mithun David F Morgan John H. Mc utt Richard W. Meyer Jane . Mittelbu her JeffrC) J ~Ionanry Jim McPeak Roger A. Meyer William]. Mittendorff Lu ia T lonson Mariane L. McPheeter Roger F. Meyer Lucia R. M braten Raymond E. M rk David R McPherson cott D. Meyer Aaron . Model v ky Rob rtJ Mork Kathleen M Reavy William G. Meyer Ri hard). Mod I ki Fred n k B lorlock Mary M. McVay Harriett A. Mhoon Mr .James D. M e Dorothy]. Meacham Joel T. Michael Ri hard P. Moe Mary E. Mead Peter A. Michal ki John R Meller John G 1\\orri Perry B. Mead Jo eph P. Michela MarkK. M ell r 1)1 n B Morn Mechanical Engineering Peter L. Micheli h Rob rtJ. Moeller R ger S 1\\orris Albin Medvcd Jame ). Michels linton T. Moen Sandra I. 'lorn" Th ma M. Medwig Robert L. Michelson FrithjofG. Moen.Jr. harlotte I amuelJ. Megibow Ronald . Mickelberg orman . Moen Margaret A. Mehle Lew R lickle en Ri hard H. Moen Charles). Mehlum omelia E. Middent Robert II. Moen Daniel D. Meier Mr. & Mr . Ivan D. Mielke John E. Moerke Robert M . Meierhoff Victoria M . Mikelonis Alan D. Mogck Joseph F. Meighen.Jr. Adel A. Mikhail Dougla . Mohl John K. Meiner Kenneth G. Miland arolyn A. M hn Robert L. Melamed idne D. Milavetz Marba L. M hn Joseph M. Meland.Jr. John G. Mile Hilary T. Mohr Joyce Melander· Dayton Laura H. Mile Denni R. Moisi Curti L. Melberg Pat Mile Karl D. Molenaar Harry R Meline David . Milkovich Robert E. M l enaar Theodore R. Mellby Kevin D. Millard 1l10mas A. M lin Burnell]. Mellema James A. Milleon Mildred . Moline Raym ond). Mellema Aldora M. Miller aney M line Robert L. Meller Anne W . Miller Eugene A. Moll Robert A. Mellin B. L-I . Miller James II. Moller S.. Mellin Ca dlerine E. Miller Lawren e R. Mol ather Gale R. Mellum raig R. Miller Joseph . Mona arol Melzark Craig R. Miller Linda). Mona harles). M ncel Donovan R. Miller M. Mi hael Monahan John 1-1. Menefee Doris r. Miller Paul P. Monahan Thomas R. Mengis Elizab th . Miller John J. Mondati Mary E. Menk Eugene . Miller D an . Monitor Richard]. Menke Frank Miller Mi hae l . Monn Dale . Mcn ch F. Carl Miller.Jr. Bjorn K. Monson and a eA. Mcn ing G. William Miller Jame W . M n n Louise . Menzel Harold E. Miller Marg I Mon on Lcroy E. 1 ucller

42 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA Mu 11 r The dore F. ells David G. ewhaU arol ~1 . r"\uI en Muenter Kjell 'ummedal . Muggll V;'aIter NummeJa layl n MUir John . J ewman Glen R. 'urkka Robert 0 Mulh u en Margaret A. ewman Jame H. 'yberg Il)ui eM. Mullan,Jr Marion E. ewman .). 'yb I:lc rnard). Mullan y John D. 'ydahl I )hn F Mullen Anne M. , 'ygaard Patricia luUen Donald \'t;' "ygaard John luUenm ter May . ewmarm ddvar F :'Iiygaard Jerome R. 1uller William). ewpower Richard J 'ygaard Tina fuller Arthur L ey ). Robert 'ygren Rob rt Mullin Donald H. ichols Robert E. , 'ylund John G Mulro ne rd n B. Oake hon Catherme M Mulvehill tephen ber Carl B. lun k Dennis L Curtiss R. berg Robe rt D 1unson Donald I!. GaryE. berg \\ Inst n . Munson DonaldO. R bert D I iedringl1au lichael . berg Craig B 1urchison Douglas . Richard . iehau larilyn G. bermiller Brian F Mum Douglas D.Jarne ielsen Dorothy G. . Brien Catherin Murnane Duane . Jeffrey A. J ielsen Eugene . ' Brien Wa) ne E. lurph EdwardT Le 'iel en Jame E. O' Brien Chu T Murph) James). O'Brien Da\id D. 1urph Peter J ' Brien George R. lurph ' Bernei e 1. Niemi Thom O' Brien Katherme B Murphy Dennis L ierengarten \\;'illiam . . Bnen.]r hlngsle . II lurph '. Jr. Kenneth E. I. ietering Robert P. Ochocki Mildred Murphy 1icha IT. 'ilan Thomas D. Murph),Jr Allen!. 'lh'a \X ilbur F 1urra Bruce G. immer George Murra Dennis D. i hida RobertJ Murtaugll George T. i hida Donald M. 1urtha . R. John 1 Mus~ r 'I Elizab th Mu ey

'lllton lut h,Jr Daniel Y. J oble G3r) H. 1 er Terran e D. 10ble Robert \\'. elke \1 aso n . Myer Betsy 'oel Miller F. I 'ers Da\'id ~1. Noetzel

hbar

Kenneth ordling L'll1e rdqui r Dale . oreen Karl

. Le nard ry

EPTEMBER cr BER 19' M/. 'E_OT-\. .u Edward . 01 gard Melvin 1. Oren tein Marilyn A. Palmer harl R. Peluso Abraham D. 01 on Terry Origer .j . Palmer harles R. Pelzl Clifford L. Olson Arnold P. Orloff james R Palmqui t Clyde R. I on Patricia P. O' Rourke J n D. Palmqui t raigE. Ol on Franklin M. Orr. Jr. hien L. Pan DaleA. Olon John R. Orr Wayne P. Panning Dale V. Olson Take hi 0 ada oleen H. Pantalone ustavo II. Perez Dan . Olson Lilian B. 0 born Edward E. Paradis M. D. Perkin David H. Ison Lawrence E. Osborn Mi hael M. Pari h herie R. Perlmutter Mr. & Mrs. David . Olson Raymond L. borne harle F. Park,Jr. Vict r Perman David P. Ion David). Osdoba Roger . Park Irene Perpich David R. 01 on Lawrence M. O' haughn y William R. Park jerry ). Perpich Dennis . Olson William R. O' meld .Jr Frank H. Parker Richard A. Perrine Donald H. Ison john H. shima Leonard . Parker john W. Perry Donna). Olson Margaret L. skey Paul ~ . Parker Michael P. Perry Douglas Olson Linda M. 0 lund Penny L. Parker E. R. Per Earl D. 01 on Bennett 0 mon on Robert C. Parker Donald A. Per on Emerald G. Olson Richard). 0 mundson Theodore Parker Gene C. Olson Roger 1. Osmundson Aaron E. Parkhurst Glady M. 01 on France . Os Walter J. Parnacott Jenning . Peteler Gregory . 01 on R J. O tbye Wayne E. Parriott Max D Peters Herman F. 01 on orman R. 0 terb harles A. Par on , r. illiam G Peter james R. I on & Mickey harle D. 0 tergren Kenneth . Par on ufti E. P ter en 01 on W. Douglas 0 tergren u an V. Par on Glenn L. Peter en jame . Olson jame . 0 tgaard Walter B. Par on ,Jr. Loren P. Peter en Mr. & Mr . Karl 01 on Randolph 0 tlie Leonard). Partridge Michael J Peter en Kenneth L. 01 on ynthia A. 0 trem Thomas M. Partridge rman H. Peter n Leroy D. 01 on tanley R. Ostrom Ellen A. Paryz Roger E. Peter en Lois E. 01 on arolmae Ostroot Franklin Pas Ronald P. Peter en Marian L. Olson John G. stroot Mildred D. Pas Mark E. 01 on Robert D. 0 trow Peter M. Pas olt Marna R. Olson Donald E. Ostrum James B. Patka Marvin D. Olson Mr. & Mr . harle W. wald Kirk A. Patrick Patricia P. Olson ara swald Gilbert C. Pat he Richard G. Olson on tance . tis John M. Patten Richard V. 01 on janle C. Oti .Jr. Henry A. Pattison Robert . Olson Michael E. O'Toole Robert G. Patton Robert . Olson harle R. Ott Pauline C. Paul Robert D. 01 on Irene M. Ott Vin ent). Paul Robert H. 01 on Ri hard K. Ouem Barbara A. Paulson Robert). 01 on Duane L. Ottenstroer David A. Paul on Robert L. Olson Gary L. Otto ary L. Paul on Roy E. Olson Harley). Otto John G. Paul on Roy H. Olson james A. Overby Richard Paulson Gordon R. Peter n Thomas R. 01 on Peter H. Overgaard,Jr. Roger A. Pauly rayce Peterson Travi Neal T. Olson ordon M. Overland David . Pavek liar Id P terson Valdemar 01 on regory P. Ovik William R. Pearce Jean E. Peter n Wayne H. Olson Mr . Kenneth M. Owen Daniel Pearl J rome R. Peter-on William H. Ison Marcia L. en u an G. Pearsall Jerry D. Peter n Leone K. 01 on- j hnson Richard R. Owen ar I E. Pearson john A Peter on David M. Oltman Robert H. Owen Ilarlow R. Pear on John '. Peter n jane C. Olyphant Murray R. Owen .Jr. Marvin . Pear on Le Ii ~ '. Pet r n Valentine O'Malley Thomas L. Owens Hi hard W. Pear on Dougla A. Oman jerry . Oxborough James E. Peck jo Ann mlie haron xborough Louise D. Peck Mary Ann Peterson Mark R. mlie Donald Paap Larry A. Pedelty orman P. Peterson Robert). 0 ' Neil Mark V. Paciotti Eleanor Peden Quinton Peter on ). . 0' eiLJ Vin ent). Paciotti Wendell M. Peden R. G. Peter on james . 'Neill Alan G. Page Merrill L. Peder en Ronald). P ter on jo eph T. 0' Neill Diane im Page Gary T. Peder on herw d E. Pet r on Famih Patrick H. ' Neill Graydon T. Page Dr. & Mrs. Jame A. Peders n erald R. n tad Howard W. Page Jerome B. Pederson ldaA. oley Hi hard A. Page Roger . Peder on E. Harv yO' Phelan Anna M. Pajala William R. Peglow Gladys F. Ordway Ri hard F. Palas arl f . Peikert \' illiam . Peter n Margaret M. Ordway E. Payne Palmer III laiborne Pell D ugla ). Pete h Edward D. r nstein John D. Palmer Rene W. Pelletier Julien . Petit

44 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA bom~ J Petri k George M. Pope William]. Quinn JerryT. Re e (me -. Pettigrew,Jr. Wayne Popham Lyle . Quiram Lynn H. Reeve )hn W Peyton amuel H. Popper Barbara A. Quirk David L Regal I'hiltp Pfaffly Harold A Poppitz David E. Quitney Jean F. Regal Kk L. n it [i ker olleen Q Porter Roger A. Rabold Donald B. Regan nn M. Pflaum Philip W. Porter yru Ra hie John]. Regan, r 1r ugen P I'll ider Thomas A Porter William . Rachie Julie Teel Regan usan G Ptl ider Philip . Portoghe e Ronald Radakm'ich Robert P. Rehder t ugene B. Pflughaupt jo eph L. P ch Jam D Raddatz Paul G. Rehkamp John R. Pfrommer,Jr. Mi hael A Po nick Richard P. Radder Michael Reich Otto . Phare J David Radford Elizabeth J Reichert Lnca B Phelp teven . Rado evich Barbara Reid David A. Phillips nton R. Potami i ylan Radulm'ich Roger Reid EI\\-'}nJ. Phillip Wayne E. Potratz Jill L Ragatz ~l3f)' E. Reidhead Frank Phillip David B Potter Richard W Ragatz arnilla L Reier gord Harm n B. Phillip Ed . Potter cott . Rahn G3f)' H. Reier on John G. Phillip Richard Poner ictoria H. Raiche Richard •. Reierson [even J Piazza Robert D. Pott Irving Raihill Katherine Reik Anne D Pick orneliu P Powell Gary A. Raine Charle O. Reinhart Bryant I. Pi kenng Harvard W Powell Lee A. Raitz Donald . Reiou..~ ,\-Iartin Pie howicz John . Powell Richard L Rajacich Georg F Reisdorf Robert F PIer e illard L Powell Donald T Raleigh jam J. Re' dorf Thom . PI r e William R. Powell Opal D. Ranlln Gerhard Reisig Edward D. PIer on Douglas . Pratt ElizabethJ Ram land John R. Reisinger !'lie! PIer on idne ' . Pratt Jam O. Ram tad Ruth A. Reister Donald E. Pietz alter E. Pratt Paul E. Ram tad Harold r-:. Reitan Robert D Pilgrim tephaniej. Prem julia Randall John H. Reitmann '\-Ir J hn Pillsbury james F Pre ton 13f)' J Randall E Dianne Rekow Mr .) hn Pill bury 1lJ Donald E. Price Phillip J. Ranheim Louis F Remark Katharin Pill bury Iichael Prichard Glen B. Ransom H . \X'alter Rembold all) '\' Pillsbu f) Laurel D. Prieb Harold Ranstad Da\id M. Remes held n L. Pm k Da id . Priebe Joel H. Rapaich \"\'illiam H. Re ~hne , Jr Raym nd B Pinson Virginia P. Priedeman Duane . Rappana Robert ~ . Remund loute K PIper ilona G. Prie t Ralph Rap on Edward W' Remu John D. Pir h jame D. Pne t Raptor Re ear h & Rehab 1aureen . Rendahl Phuip L Pitsch john R. Pne t Prog ~Ialcolm ~I Renfrew Th mas P Plttman-Bejger Robert E Prie t Margaret 1. Rash Harold L Renollet Randolph R Pitler Adelrude I Prillaman Duce Rasmu en ~tlchael L Rensink Gregory 1 Pizzano David . Prillaman Theod re B Rasmu n ;'.Irs. G. . Reny Frank '\ Plant,jr. Bett)' F Prin e Donald . Rasmu i\1 redith Rettinger Donald P Plapp Ri hard D. Pnne Gerald K Rasmu Henry Reu arl Platou Donald F. PrlOz R dne ' . Rasmu F. Reut r Albert . Platt eil A. Priske AI x E. Ratelle art . Platt offman Union Pr gram Patri ia . Ratell Douglas R. PIau ouncil Barbara Ratner L'Iura W. Platt Dennis R. Pr k p Ed~in . Rauen felvlO Plavin Richard]. Pr ko h J eph L Rauh JetT Pletcher Kevin R. Proop Philip 1. Raup David B Plimpt n Edmund H. Pro' er Vema Rau ch linton E. Rhode athan . Plimpt n Ri hard J. Provinzino Eiler . RaYTlholt Dlan Rh de John E. PI etz William E. Pruitt j hn P Rawhn ~tark . RhoU Lea R. PI tk Kenn th E. Puffer Hilda G Ray B. . Rice,Jr. harl E. Plumb Gene Pulju Paul E. Read Donald . Ri e Donald . Plumb Greg f)' J. Pull Jame W. Reagan Erling ERie Hugh Plunkett III G3f)' Purath Andrew E. Reard n 1ack Ri e Richard K. Pogin harle F. Pursle ' ernon Rardon Bru e . Richard Ralph H. P hland \'('ilIis . R dding Fred rick '. Ri hard GI. dys . Poim R. E. Redman Richard F. Richard Jame~ J. Polakow kJ Bernard.J. R e k Kath rine Richardson Henf)' V. P Lkingh rn John R. Re d tary ," Ri hards n JcfIre P lkinghorn 1arkK. Reed Robert] Ri hard on R Trev r Poll ck lartha Rt:ed Frederick . Richter Om r K.. R ed ~10nik.'1 Ri hter R D III Ri hter I gao P. Ri k RIchard D. Ri 0 Ie B rnard II. Ridder, .Jr.

EPTE/l.IBER TOBER 10& ,\11. I\ESOH ~s Peter W. Ridder John E. Rode Mr. & Mrs. John P. Ros Cynthia L. Rieck Frederick R. Rodean Orlen Ross P. D. Rieff Mr. & Mrs. David Roden Rochelle Ro Fred B. Riegel Arthur L. Roe William R. Ro sen William J. Riegger Roger R. Roe, Jr. Richard E. Ro i Lowell L. Rieke Kirk W. Roebken R bert J. Rotenberg William F. Rieke Earl C. Roed amuel Rotenberg aline John P. Ries Ludvig H. Roed Everett L. Roth L.J, Rietz Mary Ann Roedel James V. Roth D. Rifemath Alan P. Roelf Melvin Roth Andrew N. Riley Charle E. Roemer Terry R. Roth John D. Riley Robert . Roe ler Teresa). Rothau en Williams Neil A. Riley Maryjo L. Rogal ki ina Rothchild Richard B. Riley G. Nicholas Rogentine,Jr. Ri hard R. Rothe usan M. Riley Jame D. Roger Paul G. Rothman John V. Rimarcik Patrick W. Roger fred Rouse Albert Rindels Ralph W. Rogers,Jr. Gerald A. Roust Elizabeth J. Ring Rex H. Rogers Eleanor Roverud Elizabeth M. Ringer edgwick . Roger Arne M. Rovick John M. Ringer Vera E. Roger David P. Rovick Mr. & Mr . Paul H. Ringer Wallace A. Roger , jr. Terri A. Rovick Walter M. Ringer, r. William P. Roger larenceJ, Rowe Donald W. Ringro e June M. Rogier Margaret E. Rowe Maryann E. Rinsch Mrs. Thomas Rog tad Nathaniel H. Rowe Edward G. Rippie Richard A. Rohleder Paul C. Royce Mary E. Ripple Charles O. Rohrer Anthony T. Rozycki John S. Riss Thomas P. Rohrer Thomas J, Rozy ki Alden F. Ri ser Michael D. Rohwer Charles Rubenstein Dorothy A. Ritter Kenneth Rolf David G. Rude Genevieve B. and berg Dougla L. Ritter Franci P. Rolfe Karen G. Rudeen ). Donald and berg Norton D. Ritz Jo ephine L. Rollins Byron W. Rudolphi Man tta L. andb rg Laurence S. Rivkin Calvin O. RolJoff Joyce G. Rudqui t Willlanl T. and berg Arthur H. Ri.,xe jeffrey C. Romano Jo eph . Ruether Dennis R. andcll Betty Ri.,xe Ralph A. Romano,Jr. Redding H. Rufe Ron ander~ Dean K. Rizer Kenneth B. Romness Carroll D. Rund Donald E. Roach Ellen P. Rom aas Sharon E. Rupp Richard R. Roach James B. Ronald Carole R. Rusch Connie Robards John O. Roning KennetllJ. Ruschak Elizabeth A. Robb H. Rudy Ronning Irving 1. Ru off John D. Robb,Jr. James . Ronning Homer H. Rus Nathaniel Robbins Otto V. Ronningen joseph Russ Thomas O. Robbins Darrell C. Rooney Peter L. Rus ell Warren M. Robbins Gary A. Rooney T. Eileen Ru ell Wallace A. Roberg Mark P. Rorem florence B. Rusterholz Lynn M. Roberson Gerald A. Ro dahl Jill H. Rusterholz Jean Roberts Charlene R. Ro e Theophil Ru terholz Lyle). Roberts Gordon D. Rose David . Rutford Mary Jo Roberts Herbert H. Rose Bradley R. Ruth Paul A. Roberts Joseph Ro e Doris Rutter Richard B. Roberts Thoma Ro e Edward A. Ryan Ruth Roberts Carolyn M. Rosen Jame P. Ryan Walter G. Roberts Darrel). Rosen janice M. Ryan George M. Robertson Harvey E. Rosen John R. Ryan James n. Jerry E. Robertson Janle M. Rosenbaum John . Ryan Roberto Rosanne E. Robillard Dale L. Rosenberg Mark). Ryan David B. Dennis K. Robinson Pearl P. Ro enberg D. W. Ryckman Esther R. Robinson Robert H. Rosenberg John . Rydberg A. Howard ather James P. Robinson Arno E. Rosenbloom Edmund D. Rydeen Leslie L. Robinson Noah S. Rosenbloom Luke R. Rynda Ruth E. Robinson Frederick G. Rosendahl Robert L. Rynear on Ward . Robinson Joseph W. Rosenfield Louis achs James E. Robison MitchellJ. Rosenholtz ruchard f . achs Leslie L. Robison David N. Rosenow Allen I. aeks William j . aul Spencer L. Robnik Lawrence Rosenthal Janle R. af)ey harles W. Saund rs Thomas F. Roch Stephen C. Ro holt Rus ell R. ag JOI1 D. aUllder Michael). Rockier Leonard G. Rosner john H. agehorn Louise JI. :lundcrs PaulE. Rockne Gerhard A. Ross aggar Mlchad j. aunder

46 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 198b MINNESOTA B 'aund r John B. chmiu Howard W. hwartz RobertJ. etzer ~l aJter B aund rs Peter J. hmitz ) .. chwartz Lewis B. everance 1tchael J auntry Ruby chmitz amuel hwartz Kenneth vern rerald F au ler Mr . Richard chmoker elma H. hwartz Craig everson Jula L , avage Alan R. chmucker William R. hwartz Donald . everson avord Frederic F. chnapp Edward). hwartzbauer Donald R. ner n aney E. chned )ame R. chwebel E.J chne wei ,Jr. H. Dorothy Schweigert Byron J chneider Earl A. hwerman,)r. Carl F chneider Hanns C. Schwyzer Gary chneider Robert P. obie , adim A. hamat Louise chneider Phyllis B. oopmire Jane B. hanard MahJon . chnelder Lee . orland Judith F. hank Ralph . chn ider Richard D hank Ronald H. hneider I. R. chneiderman Thomas G. chnell ott Jame E. chnobrich irene F ott Roger W. hnobrich John T ott ir . Frank E. hochet Kathleen K. ott Mary . chochow ook Robert . ott Jeffrey P. choen Duane . nbner Thomas J. choen John 1. croggins Allan M. hoening Ronald H borg Herbert A. choening Charle R. eashore teven F hom berg John P. chorer Janle A. chornstein Carsten H. e amp, Jr. Jeffre ' H chou RogerD. Wa neH John chreiner Karen L chreiner Albert). chroeder Chri tine M chroeder

Timothy J. Ge rge F. Dennis" . Bernard '\ '. chulte

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Thomas T. emba Philip L. Jean eng William Kwai T.

chmidlin rol n J. hmidt EI er L. chmidt G rhard E. Schmidt RI hard D. chmidt R, crt D. Schmidt \~ lt i:l.ln.J. 'chmidt

EPTEMBER T BER lQ80 l\1I1\!\ESOTA

48 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA Robert E teven on David D. David F. weet Donald J. Thim eo ~lan 0 tewart David G. Robert M. weet 1ichael J. Thoennes John L tewart Roger K. Jam A. wenson Leroy W. Thorn 'tlliam B tewart Jame L tuberg James . wenson Louis M. Thomas Maril n R. tiUman Dian W. tuebner Jerome H. wenson Dr. & Ie . 10rgan I. Thomas ./0 eph P tipanovich Barbara]. tuhler M. R. wenson Patricia B. Thomas LawTen E. tirtz Laine tulberg Mr . Richard). wenson Richard Thomas John H tOdola H.Jerom tulberg Robert . wenson Barbara G. Thomp n Boyd tOfer Robert H. tumm Donald H. wets Bruce F. Thomp 0 Constance M . tOhl John V. tyve Ernest W. wift Ir. & Mr . Charle E. \ teven ubak Harold J. wift Thomp n Walter ubby D. Milynn wofford Daryl A. Thomp on Gane an ubramanian Jill H. wor David M. Thomp n The dore W. udia Terrance E. wor Donald K. Thompson Lee udit John G. zafranski.Jr. Gordon E Thomp n Alan . zczepanslei 1argaret . Thomp 00 Erik . ze Mark A. Thomp n Jo eph P. zul~ lei Peter). Thompson atherine . ullivan David E. Taber Richard E. Thompson Eleanor]. ullivan John E. Tabor Warren L Thomp on Denni W. rone Mr. & Mr . Frank ullivan Donald 1.. Tadieh Willard L Thomp n ancy . tOne John L ullivan.Jr. Charles O. Taflin Bruce . Thomson orman F. ton Jo eph F. ullivan Jo eph C. Tam John F. Thoreen 1110masJ. tOne Jo eph P. ullivan Douglas Tamasi Jerold E. Thor n Ronald 0 tonefelt Ralph R ullivan lar hall H. Taniek LoweU A. Thornber Gar} E. toneking Juwth A. unberg Gary L Tankenoff Jam E. Thornton eil T t rch ~ e ley E. und Jam c. Tankeno.ff Edith D. Thorpe An tordahl Arthur B. undberg 10llie Tankeooff Walter W . Thorpe Lury D. t rdahl Richard J. undberg Edwin]. Tanquist.Jr. John F Thorsell Roland E. undblad Eileen It Tarr ladge . Thor en Patricia Tartian Richard D. Thor en orinne 'I. Tate tilton A. Thorseth Charles Tatsuda Phillip Tho n therine . Ta 'lor tuart). Thorson ry. Jr. hester D. Ta ·lor. Jr. tuart . Thorson E. Eugene Taylor Jemie H. Thor\'ig Harve ' W. Ta lor harl R. Thu on Bernard '. vends n Kent L Taylor Gary R. Thurnau igvald vendsen Ri hard . Taylor Marjorie H. Thur ton ArlonJ vien R bert . Ta '1 r Thomas B. Tibbetts nn Dik wagman R L Taylor Don Ti helaar Arlene H. wain Ruth P. Taylor George]. Tichy II raig E. wan tephen M. Taylor Fred L Tid trom nHa wan n alentine I. Teal John \'\' Tiede Burt E. wan on Jame Teale u an H. Tiefenthaler Dale W'. Tei h Patrick W . Tierner.Jr. Barbara). Telander Richard R. Tieva raid T. Telander Robert]. Tiffany David P. Tellett Donald . Tifft R nald R. Telli r Paul T. Timpane R bin K.. Tell r John \,\'. Timpe janle H. Ten B n nde wTimp ne " 'arren D. Tenhoff lar),.J. Tingl R b rtJ. Tenn n Elaine ~I Tinker Richard P. Tesk Gordon E. Tinker Th mas A. Te man mb Jame V. Te t r Jeffrey L Te Kipling Tha ker m Jan t ~1. Tha ' r tarian L Theilen Denni . Theis Hubert H. Th i 11

EPTEMBER OCT BER 10 lit-.' '£5 TA 4q . Ivar Tolld on Arthur F. Turek Harold D. an Wag nen Maureen aheed Timothy G. Tollefson Ibert . Turenne arlton . Varner K nneth R. ahlberg Curtis L. Tollef rud Edward F. Turk Lorris atn dal Aarne . Wahlroo Denni ). Toll rud John G. Turnbull Ri hard). Vatthauer Paul E. Waibel Joseph A. Tomas Paul L. Tveite . Edward Vaurio,Jr. ] hn D. Wainio William G. Tomek o ugla K Twentyman Robert D . Vavra Mrs. Lee ~ ainsto k Jack E. Tomhave nn M. Twomey Kenneth). egors Patri ia A. ~ akefield Marijo . Toner Jame E. Twomey liar Id R. V its Mi hael R. Walczak Rodney . Toomey John A. Twomey ynthia L. eker J Wal zynski Roger W . Toomey Kenneth C. Tyler Jame ellenga Peggy A ~ ald Richard ~ . Topel Richard B. Ty ler Harriet Venne Robin A. Walden Beverly J. Toppin Harriet H. Ty on John E. erb ,Jr. Ryan B. Walden David H. T rborg Donald L. den reg ry M. ercellotti Elva D. Walker George P. Torger en Frank T. doyi h Donald L. erdo rn Frank L. Walker,Jr. tuart A. Torger on Dorothy E. ebelacker h ryl K ergin Jame R. Walker Randy L. Torge on Arnulf eland,Jr. irgil A. V rgin PaulO. alker Karen O. Torje en Kim W . fford Mark E. Ver Murlen "nlOmas alker Leonard B. Torkelson David A. Iller R bert L. Vernier 111 mas B. Wall William B. Torp J hn B. UhJin John R. Verploeg Helen Torquson Erol T ke 1110ma M. Vertin Eugene A. Torrey Jam B. essey tephen . Torvik Arl ne M. Vickers Jerrol M. To trud Robert A. Vicker Lawrence T. Tottori Zata M. icker Anne W . Towey Elaine nderlee Mary Victor Richard W . Towey JudithR. nderwood William J. idmar Thomas]. Towle,Jr. Thomas F. nd rwood aney ieburg Florence Towler & Family Beatrice M . ndine Wilma]. ikan Louise A. Town Mark ntiedt Angela . Vike land Verna teel Towne Marguerite H. phoff Robert Vince Keir B. Townsend Robert O . Uppgaard tephen M. Vincent Dorothy B. Trach Mary p on Gertrude irnig Dorothy H. Trahm Roger B. p on Mark P. Virnig alter aney J. Traill Mary K rhausen Barbara R. Visscher Agne M Walz Douglas M . Trebto ke Melinda W . rion John P. Vitko The d re II \X'ang n~te n John M. Treiber Janet L. tech Roger). Vitko Rob rt II " ang rin Jorge E. Trelle teven L. toe ]. David ogel rthur 0 Ward Donald L. Trenary R. Jame Vaccarella Jo eph P. VogeL Elizab th F ~ ard James A. Trenda Terry L. Vacek Th mas A. Vogelp 111 tlbert E. ard tephen D. Trite on tan eO. Vadheirn PauL E. V gel ang Jean W. \'('ard Gail I. Tritle Jame L. Vadheim Elizabeth Vogt ] ffre ' . Ward Richard . Trochlil Melvin . VagJe ,Jr. '£11 mas M. Vogt Jo " ard RachelW. Trockrnan Glady E. Vail L ui L. Voit Uo dR. Ward A. Paul Troemper J. Mi hael Valentine J hn E. Volden u 'an). Ward Augu to Troiani Odd Valle Gary ]. Volkenant Ilelen L. '\ ardeberg Verner J. Trombley Daniel A. Vallera J hn A. olkerding Herbert E. Warden tanley B. Troup Randolph L. Van Alstine Esther P. V 11 ndorf Jame E. Trow o ri E. Van Dalson Robert). Volne s Richard B. Troxel Robert E. Van Demark Ronald F. Voltin Cathy Tr yak teve A. Vanderboom Julian on KaJinow ki A. Forre t Troyer Paul W . Vander Kooi Joanne W . Von Blon II. David Warner Michael Tru ano PaulR. Vander teen Philip Von B10n aLI . \1 arner John E. Truckenbrod Gary A. Vanderwerf I. liver Vondermuhll 'n1 mal> L. Warner Raymond L. Truel on, r. William P. Van Evera DorothyV no ail Warnken John R. Trulen Donald). Van Gordon Loren N. Vorli ky Janet . \1 arren William E. Trumm Thomas B. Van Havermaet RaLph). Vo s John . \1 arren Robert K T chabrun Allen K Vann John Vucinovich John \1 . Warren Jame E. Tschann, Jr. Ronald L. Vannelli J hn •. Vukeli h Dr. & Mrs. Randall . \l arren Kathleen M. Ts hida W. K VanNest Ri hard D. Wachter Joseph]. \'(' anhe en Frank Tubb Peter). Van i e James). Wad Ronald D. Wani k Judy Tu ker Donal I J. Van Ryzin Lawren e '. Wade flomer D. Was Robert D. Tufford Lenore Van anten Terry L. Wad all.tce 1. ~ ass Alvina Tulibaski Dennis E. Vansteenkiste Jame F. ~ age maker David'\ aterbury Jame E. Tuller Paul R. Van trum Berniece M. Wagn r R bert B. Y atcrman Edward W . Tunslall Dianne). Van Tasell Duane T. Wagner B.trb:ua'\ athkc Gerald F. Tuohy Peter 11 . Van Veen Loui ' R. Wagner Chari ' s II \1 atkins F. William Tu minen Virginia . Van Veen Lillian K Wagnild ,ary T. '\ atkin:,

50 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESO TA Delane E. Welsch Mary L White Robert). William n Warren R Welsh Richard E. Wbite Donald . Willigan R b rtJ. Welter Rolland H. White Bruce D. Willis Alan . Welty Ronald . White Frank . Williston Arnold A. Welu Thomas C. W'hite Ie . Edwin . Wilson Robert L Wempner G. Marc W'hitehead Thomas 1. \'('ilmot Lowell . enberg Tracy . Whitehead ErlmJ ene Howard O. Whiteley linton H. W ' n Lila Wengler Frank M. \xbiting Mr . Ed~;n E. \Y n Robert A. Wengler 1ark H. \X'hiting Gary L Wilson Don Wennberg Wilma \X'hiting eorge T. Wil on enner he ter B. Whitle linda L \X 'ilson J eph H Wenner Gwin R \'(bitn 1arjorie C. Wilson \X'aldemar H. Wenner Helen Whitner ally L Wil on Floyd L Irene H. Wbitney u an D. \V'il on R nald . Herbert D. \xbittemore . Paul \X'inchell Thorn .\1. Werg Jamie L Whitten Harvey F. \X'indels Richard f . Werling orman 1. W'hitton John \X'. W'indh r t,Jr. Mary K. " erner Thomas V'iberg Peter B. Windhorst Ralph). Werner John W. \",,'icks Frank]. Windisch Da\id D \'('ebster Lyl P. ~ erring Bru e \X'ickstrom Herman). Win h Garlan ~ 'eb ter Alt n P. ~ ' erronen lary Wic trom Pai e inebarger \\ Keith ~ eb ter Jane E We con Janet H. Wid eth Ru ell . \X'inge \1 Keith \'('eb ter tanl ' P. e olow k.i Helen ~1. Wieand John R Winsor William B Web ter, r. F1 rence R Wiechman Renata R \X 'in or frank B Weck Emma Wiecking \X'ayne R. Winsor Karen L" edd Jean M. We t Gregory E. Wiepkmg aroline B. Win ton D nlseJ W del Jewell f We tIll George T. Wier Frederick Win ton Gregory P W'edin Robert T. W t Donald E. Wi e Daniel G. ~ 'inter GLIb rt Wee heffield We t Jame D. Wi e Elizabeth \X'. Winter Edward E. Wi ner Lucille . Winter RobWigiu ~lichaeJ T. Winter Ronald E. Wiisanen Robert). Winter Barbara Wiken John G. W'intermute Howard I. Wikoff John . \X 'inters Liffi rd L Wilcox 0 ' r-ay L Winther David . W'ilcox Penny R ~ ' inton larion G. \'\'inzen Ruth . \X 'ict Kathryn . \X 'irth J nathan D. \Virts hafter Barbara A. \'('ett r George H. Wi e John . ettlaufer Ri hard \Y. Wi e Earl . \'('etzel Che ter . \X" mer Donald \X' xl r u an P. Wilder John Wither Frederi k T W yerhaeu er Thomas). " 'i!fi rd Peter J. \\'ith II Denni \'('hal n J r m Wilhelm B. W'itrak lauri e L Whalen Hel n B. \X'ilholt e ffrey . Witrak Phil ip). Whalen Roger E. WUk William D. Witrak ary . \,(beeler Iyde H. Wilke Iluberr D. Wbe ler William R. \X 'ilkin n Britta \X'. 1\1 K nna Frank]. \X'il.I...-us ich las F. \X1Ielihan mon P. W'iUersch idt DanielJ Wherley Ali e . \X'illiam ndrew \,('. \'('bile . Arthur Willianl .Jr. Patri ia I l. \'(bita r harl E. William ' Alb ete \\lIite David B. William Byron \'(bite J hn . \X'illiams E. nil \'(llite J hn I. \\ryillianl' Ir. c ' 1r . F. 0 nton \,( 'hit lartlla H. William Jr. Pris illa ~ ' iLliam I lubeC[ " . \'(lIlt Ralph E. \X'illiams J,ml F. Wh ile Richard . \\'.lIiam ,Jr. Jam s . White nl m J. \X 'illianls J an Y. \'('hite '\ '. Lane William. Ullia n . '\ 'h ite Daryl P. \'('illianls n

EPTE,\IBER CT BER]Q .\1/.'.:/\ 'L TA S] $ 500-999

Richard Wolniewi z Mary L. Young Michael Zu tiak R bert . Adamek Marie . Wolpert Michael Younge Robert F. Zw b r '\ . Mi hacl Adams Barry ]. Wol tan Mr. & Mrs. Terry L. Jerry . Zweigbaum Ira R. del man Mark A. Wolter Younghanz R nald Zwol n ky John F. Ald n James . Womack H .. Youngman Mi hael J. Zwol ki erald All n Womens Auxiliary A. 1. M. E. Barbara G. Youngstedt ) hn . Alten,Jr. John Woncik Arthur H. Yule \1 illiam W. Allen Freeman E. Wong Thomas . Yuzer urti A. Almberg Leon . Wood Robert A. Zabel Margaret H. Amberg Uoyd T. Wood Alan L. Zabka R b rl Am is Maynard E. Wood Vaclav P. Zabran ky Anthon L. nder en ewell E. Wo d Harry F. Zabro ki o ugJas . nder en Ethel Woodle Michael . Zaccardi Arthur A. Ander on Roger\V. Woodruff Jame P. Zachman alvin]. Ander on Richard . Wood Fredrick D. Zahn George \1 • Anderson William G. Wood Ted . Zajac Karl W . Ander on William Woodside Deborah M . Zak Reuben L. nderson,jr. Val W . Woodward Michael Zakula Robert Ander on W . Alan Woodward Robert H . Zalk Delore L. Andol Margaret B. Woodworth Ronald . Zaman ky Mari n H. Andru Marilyn Wooldridge Lee E. Zanin Harold]. Woolfrey Jo eph F. Zastera,)r. El ie M. P. Worch Larry A. Zavadil R lfe A. Worden Leo A. Zawor ki Frank W . Worm ,Jr. James A. Zee e Dorothy Worner Raymond W . Zehr, jr. Elodee]. Worner Kenneth I. Zeigler Virginia M. Wor ley Loui N. Zelle Russell Bru e Wortley Robert W. Zeller Merle G. Wovcha Robert L. Zemke Thomas A. Woxland Darrell W . Zenk Ru Ronald T. Wrazidlo JamesK Zenk o C. B. Wright Robert]. Zenk Catharine W . Wright David F. Zentner Lawr n e F Barne Kathleen Wright teven R. Zenz William Bartel Robert M . Wright Richard]. Zeyen Daryl Bart7 Thomas D. Wright Allen P. Ziarnik Jam F. Bartz Thomas]. Wright Robert F. Zicarelli Mer ede . Bate John V. Wrigley Marilyn Ziegelbaur Ilelene R Baumgardner Richard . Wunderlich Karen L. Ziegler \1 Forr t B ar II. Allen Wurzbach Eldon L. Ziemer Frederi T. Be ker J. Bruce Whiting Walter M. Zierman eir E. Beckon Vicki]. Wyard Leslie Zieve Eldon . Bebr E. Loui e Wyatt Willi A. Zignego Duan Beluen Nancy N. Wyatt William R. Zimbinski Karl E. B nn tt William R. Wykoff john II. Zimmer, jr. arl . Benson Elizabeth W. Wyman tevan D. Zimmer Jame . Ben on Irma M. Wyman Donald D. Zimmerman . olveig M. Bergh Iver P. Wynnemer Kathryn L. Zimmerman \1 illianl L. Beck Donald L. Wy e hirtey L. Zimmerman William E. Bernstein Belle M . Yaffe Hazel Zindler EdmundJ Be t J e Y. YamanlOto Robert A. Zink John F. B ukema Barry L. Yano Robert E. Zink Za 'n Bilkadi lchiro Yano hade W . Zinn J 1111 . Billman Marvin M. Yarosh Theodore L. Zinner.jr. R bert). Bjorklund Terrell F. Yeager Ali e M. Zittel Sara E. Bla kwell Elizabedl A. Yeomans Donna A. Zitur John A. Blatnik Katherin B. Yerk V. William Zmistow ki,jr. R bert L. Bodin Lawren e R. Yetka Frederi . Zmuda John R. Y1visaker Richard B. Zoll r Ragnvald . Ylvisaker June Zook Donna L. York Edmund A. Zottola Roger E. Bracken Allen A. Young Martin L. Zucker '\ ' Illiam M. Bracken !larry . Young David L. Zu Ike David S. Bradford Ja k E. Young Ronald II. Zuercher I farrier Bragg Ph Ilis B. Branin Judith . Young William P. Zuger Ralph f I. Bra::.t:ld Louis L. Y ung Thomas D. Zur her

52 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA )avid R Brink Harry R Dorvinen . Albert Hanser 1ichael G Krzmarzick en Broin Kenneth A. Do tal Jean E. Hanson Glenroy). Kunau Irs. Marney B. Br oks Arthur L Doten RIchard A. HartSon Robert F Lambert )ame! M Br Walter A. Drexel Lowell L Hargens Grant P. Lamp on I arbara B. Brown John . Dunlap Georgetta . Harrar teven G Lang Leonard E. Brown con . Dunlop igmund M. Harri DavidJ. Larkin lurie! fl . Brown Harry M. Dye William F Hartfiel.)r. John E. Larkin.Jr. \\ ill IS E. Brown,Jr. tanley Efron Paula Hartwick Thomas P Larkin vary I. Su kmlller illiam T Egan 1argaret Haugsrud tephen M . Larson Bru e W Burt n Merlin H Eichstadt Dora K.. Hayes Darrell J Leier Robert) Mohamed E. EI Deeb RIchard Hebert Raymond L Lemmons "ernon B ardweU Ralph B. Engel tad George M. Hedla Fred Lenertz Robert arIon Jame M Engen William). Hempel Jam H. Leslie Errol F. Carl trom Gertrude A. Estero Katharine L Heneman o nald . Le\'in NiCky B Clifford G. Fabianke Jo eph). HermartSon Jame 1. Lewis harle arr Jim Fahnhor t ugust A. Herrmann tephen K. Lieberman Ellen T. Fahy Anne R Heskett Jame G. Lindeli Frank . FarreU Robert G. Heskett Rus ell W. Lindquist L. Robert Faundeen Willard R Hield Alan). Lipo\\-i tz Arnold 1. Feinberg E. Adam n Hoebel La"'Tence A. Lockman teven Fick Kent H. Holden William E. Lue chen John F. Finn. Jr. llIiam L Holm Fred E. Lukermann )ame . Fish ath)' . Holmberg William E. Lundquist RIchard V. Fi her Robert W. Holmen RIchard E. lurie 1ike Fite Jame R Holtan irs. Denru ~lagnuson Dolly E. Fiterman France H. Howard Lee Mann hirle ' ). hn ten on Th mas P. Fitzgibbon Al in). Hu ,Jr. ]. D. [arcu Keith Raymond hn tian en Jo eph L. Flaig arlR) en ]. E. larlin JeongWha hu oel . Fleming 1ay P.Je eph Elizabeth P. Marshall Anthony J ke Raymond . Foley Paul R Johan en Richard Mar hik 1idlael Ro e 1. Foote Evelyn John en Da\'id]. Martini Bruce H. Fo ter Donald W.Johnson harlotte E. ~lasi a link Edythe H. Freeberg Dori E. John n John ~1. Mason \! illiam B Freer Gordon R JohrtSon Harold . ~latson ther f . Freier tichaelJohn n Harold . ~la((lin Hazel B. Freitag Richard . John on Jeanne K.;\1c arein John D. Fren h R bert F.John on R ;\Iark '\Ic areins La Verne I. Fryberg r ander 1.John on ). te""3.ft.\ 1 lendon Rob rt D. Fur t.)r \! alter K. J hrtSon Philip). ~lcElroy Poll 1. Galbraith ~l illiam F.)ohn on Keith . '. McFarland Winrufred \V.J hn n Harriet E. .\I .'eat Lynne 1.J hn ton harl 1. .\1ercer \Yilliam . ) n Verna . ~like h Rob rt 1. J rdan Fletcher . liller . deleJu on ]. Imin tiller Paul E.Junk Jam R .\hller Frederick E. Kaiser \\'iIliam E. '\1ill r H. F. Kappler Frank Ivar Kaul tephen D. Keating lartin . Kellogg Jam T Kelly. Jr. JohnJ. Kenna . Murray.

d.Jr. Loren W . Kih1 trom lartm). Kileo ' Donald F. Klass), ck Ri hard P. Kleeman David . Knopman Izaak I Kolth .If I rael E. Krawetz Juji Hanada Arn ld). Kremen Edward . Hani h.Jr. heryl H. Kri\it Juliu . £lanna,Jr. J hn H. Kr hn Ri hard J. Han ch n Janl £l. Kru g r

SEPTEMBER OCT BER 10 53 $ 1000 AND OVER

Robert F. 0' Dea Mr. & Mr . Robert Schoening Dennis A. Turner James V Abate Nels Offerdahl Stephen]. chultenover Richard E. Turner Mi hae1 j Adams Christopher D. Ogaard Mr. & Mrs. Bruce W_Schulz Bruce W. Vandewalker Mary Rae Adamson Paul S. lin Sanford Schwartzman Harold Van Every I ohol & Drug Abu e Prog Lillian A. Olson- el on Kent T. chwickert Mrs_A . K an Fleet Mr _Darrel R. AlJore Madelyn E. Olson Michael L. Seavey William T. Van Lie h ut Barbara P. All n Stuart A. Olson Dennis D. eefeldt eal R. Van tram Philip P. Allen William A. Olson Edward L. Segal jack A. Vennes Evan R. Hred Gerald C. Olstad Thomas R. eidelmann David A_ 0 e Mr. & Mr . Ro co Altobelli Philip]. Orthun Margaret D_Sekhon jame B_Wallace Larry Altringer Paul M. Osman Mark A_ ellner Win ton R. WaUin Katherine B. Ander en David E. Pace Ronald . ha Mary M_Walser arlyle E. Ander on Mr. & Mrs. Glenn K Pagel Donald B. hank Timothy F. Wal eth arolyn 1. Ander on Donald E. Palisch Alan M. hapiro Allan H. Ward Clennan . Ander on john V. Palmer Helen]. hearer Denni W. Wat on Elizabeth W. Ander n Thomas C. Paulick Patrick E. hie Ids Daniel Watters Everett Anderson Elmer . Paulson Frances . hlrota Walter A. Weers H. L. Ander on Frankie M. Paulson- Lee Mulford Q. Sibley Robert R. Wein tine John W. Ander on Richard C. Paulson William]. ilJiman teven A. Wellvang Mr .john W. Ander on Hugo]. Pawek john R. il eth We ley K Wharton Julianne F. Ander n john E. Pearson Calvin H. immon Arthur B_Whitney ,jr. Kenneth M. nder on Harold M. Pellett Daniel S. imon Edwin O. Wicks Lee R. nder on Patricia R. Perrozzi Robert E. ipple Robert O. Wilder Mark . Ander n Ellann K Petersen- late Douglas H. mith Harold F. Wil.k.in Richard G. Ander on lloyd K Peterson E. T. Lowell Smith onrad]. Wilkowske Rob rt K Anderson Clifford M. Phibbs,jr. Nadine G. Smith EvaD. Wilson T R. Ander on Stephen D. Phinney Phillip H. mith ed W. Windmiller Dwayne 0 ndreas Stanley K Platt Steven N. odeman Wesley H. Windmiller john C. Andren Karl C. Podratz Robert john oiheim Robert L. Win ton Elin r E. Andre~ Leonard W. Pratt Elizabeth . perling Mr . David]. Winton Mary E_Andr ew Lowell H. Pratt Richard G. piegel Mr . Gudrun A. Witrak john E. ndrus III Duane T. Prew Mr. & Mrs_Wes prunk john L. Wobig Ane the iology Dept Bonnie E. Price Eric E. Stafne Elayne Wolfen on D nna nt Estate RayG. Price Curti G. tangier Robert]. Wyland Allan L. pter Thomas]. Raih james W. teer Bayard E. Wynne Lee . Armstrong Keith A. Ramberg Robert A. Stein Gary L. Zeller Mary rm trong orma K C. Ramsay Mr . Vernon A. tenger ll1eodore]. rne n,jr Gyle W. Randall jane R. tern Allen R. r 19 William B. Randall jimmy L. Story Edward W. Asplin Esko E. Ranta Edward . Straub Arthur . ufderh ide jeromeRau john E. Straus Mr. & Mr. Alvin R_Ba kstrom heldon C. Reed Wesley]. treed Ge rge . Bathl}, Mr . France C. Reid john M. Streitz Gordon]. Bailey, r. Douglas E. Reite R. Dorothy Sundberg E tat of tuart L. Bailey Carol]. Requa Russell H. usag Melvin P. Baken,]r. Arnold S. Re nick W. Daniel vedarsky Roger L. Baker William L. Reynolds Patricia B. Swan David G_Bang R_Lewis Riba Arthur L. Swanson Gilbert S. Banker Norman F. Rickeman Donald]. wan on Donald M. Barne ­ Elizabeth M. Ringer 1110ma F. Swifka Roger . Barrett Orem O. Robbins Michael Sydor Rob rt \) . Barrie Mildred H. Rohwer E. Palmer Tang -Thomas \) . Barr n Barbara Romano Paul A_Taylor Glenn E. Bart ch Charle H. Romnes john]. Teale Frederick L. Baston Ilenry R Rossen Bruce N. Telander Donald W. Bates Timothy G. Rout: Phudhiphorn Thienprasit Batten Barton Durstine Elo AI. Steven M. Rubin Darryl L. Thorvil on France Bauman Arne D. Rydland 1110mas Tipton Ra mond P. Bayer Louis T. Safer james B. Togeas Da id M. Beadie Arnold K Sandager Harrison B. Tordoff Atherton Bean William D. Sargent Roy Toyama Lee B arm n Theodore Satersmoen,jr. A.]. Trainor Kumar G. B lani Thomas C. Savage, r. john A. Trenti ElinorW. Bell Gary M. cherer joseph]. Trombley Michael Bennett Hue( C. Scherrer Alexander B. Trowbridge Russell I. Bennett II Timothy B. chmitt Richard J I. Tschudy Margaret E. Bt:nson Richard A. chnuckle Almon A. Tucker N:tlhan L. B nrson

54 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA I tcr I I B nzian John leary Mary A. Dyar AlanJ Ger ten lisK Ber m Gage olb Donald . Dye Pooled Income Clark R. Gibb r njamin . B rger John B. oleman Fund Jo eph A. Gibilisco ·thur E. Berggren Elizabeth nforth Ruth Easton George R. Gibson ~ IlIiam R. B rkley RobertA. Gary . Eder Richard I. Giert5en J ,n F. Berlauk Gerald LEgan Pearl G. Gilbert Estate hchael . Berman George Ehrhardt 1r Irvyn G. Gilbertson fle n Bern lein Joanne B Eicher Robert B. GWum Dorothy M Bern rein Jim Eidsvold Donald O. Gilmer I. ing . B rn5tem Lucy W. Elmendorf Ian]. Gilmour R1. Granum Ralph II B Jack F Daly. Jr. teven L Fetzer Peter Gra\'es Peter M B 0 ails Raymond W Darland Wayne Field Edward B Grayden , orman E Borlaug Dr & Mr . Harold Da\'idson Lee E. Fielder Greek ~Iini try ofCu]ture Florence K Boughton Juliu E. Dayi Leo E. Fielder ~1ilton . Grimm Mr~. am H Bo} er Kathryn Dayis Dale Finkenbinder 'orman E. Groth james \I Bradshaw Bruce . Dayton Richard). Fitzgerald Barbara:'>1 Gullickson Wilham Brady D ugJasJ Dayton Harold H. Ror Glenn Gumlia \\ alter J Bre kenndge George D Dayton II Michael 1. Ruegel Mildred Gunder on L~ le Brekk n Mary L Dayton Lucine H Rynn Robert T. Haake ed Darton Dorothy . Fob Jame J. Hahn \! ' a1Jace . Dayton Win ton E. Folkers rephen). Haine Ir. & Ir R J Da 'ton Fund Bruce Folz Franz Halberg Beatri e I De Lue amuel J. Foo aner Geor e L Halenkamp athamel De Lue.Jr. Ch ter Forare John W. Hamilton ance . De 10ng Fore try lub Leon 1. Hamler William R Br wn Donald . Dencker [arlene Forstrom an R. Hammer WHliamW Br wn Richard]. Dennis Eugene]. Fortman Bruce Hamne joseph J Buckley Richard De \VaIJ Ruth E. Foster .\larvin E Hanenberger Philip E. Bu kley John K. Franzen Harley E. Hanke Marguerite Burk harle Dickinson onrad Freeman Geor e . Hann har n M Burke H. Robert Diercks Emma Jane . Fre man Terran e Hanold Chari R Burnham trnan Eugen . Freeman Arvid R. Han en Duane L. Burnham eal . Freeman Orvin . Burnside Albert W. Frenkel Ru ~ell \! Burri Georg ]. Fre ' Buttern' rth , limited R bert E. Freye Theod r E. Han on Kenneth R. Byerly \'an Patri ia . Frid Georg E. Harding lUCille P a1decott Martin Friedman \X'WiamJ. Hargi James R. argill II Henrr F. Fri h J.J hn Harri Theodore arl. en Donald L Fruehling M. I abel Harris Barbara]. arlson incent Fryer J seph \ 1. Ilart Mylo arlson ,len F. Fuer tneau Hamel F H:trttng r Robert [I. art r, Sr. Donald II. Gabb rt Th mas . Hartzell.Jr. M.trgaret W. a '(; Jame ' D. arl . J. Hallenst in John . a~hman Fri i Dravnieks teyen E Robert E. Hau an '" ith P. .aswelJ,Jr Beth . Dritka J ~eph II all i h C. rrel 1. audtll . Dnll tephen F. a1Jagher Tl d hafo u li'l~ IJ Ether M. a1hnt Eb nhard . andrud m D an arr It Franc ~. Du nning Thomas H arrett IlJ Dani I]. Durda . L Gaul t.Jr. Paul F. D an haritable Tru t Donald P. aYer

EPTEl\1BER CT BER 10 \1 /, '£SOTA 55 Judith I. Heidkamp David C. Johnston Michael ~ . Lehnert Donald P. Helge on Charlotte W. Jone Laurie L. Lehtin John T . Helgeson Burton M. Jo eph Kaarle H. Lehtinen Ben I. Heller Florence). Julian Lawren e F. Lei tiko Robert L. Heller Louise KJung harle O. Lennstrom anlara Walter W . Heller Joseph M.Juran Arnold . Leonard William L McRea\'y Betty D. Hel eth William H. KahJert Ali on . Lett Lawrence 1erriam.Jr Mrs. H. L. Hemmingway Max M. Kampelman Jame A. Levee Ja k . Merwin Lavell M . Hender on R. W . Kaplan Annette R. Leve irgmia A. Meuer Maurine . Henderson Peter F. Kappel Matthew J. Levitt usan Michelman Robert). Hennessey Harry T Ka e eymour H. Levitt Barbara B Miller Phillip). Henoch am H. Kaufman Le lie . Lewis Jerry K. Miller John Heselton tephen F. Keating Ji· hia Uao Ru selJ L. 1Iller Richard L. Hexum,Jr. urti B. Kellar Mr Harold Lieberman Minne ota rop Harriet R. Hildebrandt Kenneth H. Keller Marshall . ill on lmproyement OClatlon Louis W . HiJl,Jr. Robert J. Keller The harles A. Lindbergh Mmne ota Medical Arnie Hillmann Philena F. Kelley Fund Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Earl B. Himle Keith Keltgen Leonard E. Lindqui t Bernard L. Mirkin John Hobb Katherine W . Kendall Daniel T. Lind ay ancy J Moeller Lu ian R. Hodges o car L. Kern Jame F. Lind ay, r. Denni Moller Leo A. Hodroff David G. Keup Dorothy F. Lindstrom Ri hard D. MoLli on Palmer Hoff Pre ton King harle M. Linnell Walter F 10ndale Ralph P. Hof tad Richard . Kinyon Gertrude L. Uppincott Andrew). Holewa Peter R. IGtchak Elmer W . Lippmann,Jr. tontg mer) John M . Hollern Robert . Klas, r. Jo ephine . Lo F rre t Mo re G. L. Hollimon Earl R. Klein,Jr. Greer E. Lockhart J hn W Mooty Thomas E. Holloran atalja H. Klingel William B. Lockhart Ri hard V \1 rgan Michael S. Holloway Florence Klobuchar Loui A. Loe Barbara B Mon on Rosemary F. Holmberg RobertJ. Knoll D. William Loudon Jack W . Hooley Richard L. Knowlton Thomas P. Lowe Ri hard E. Horner David A. Koch Go dri h Lowry illi Tru~t Dorothy B. Horns Douglas E. Koehntop Donald J. Lucker Ralph E. Mueller Richard C. Horn ,Jr. Thoma J Koller Emmy M. Luebben an D. Mueller Ruth F. Hovde Tom Koller Mr . Merle A. Lull Harry . Howard Robert M . Kommerstad Ru ell Lund Frank B. Hubachek,Jr. Patricia Kovel· Jarboe Jim Lupient tanley S. Hubbard Vi tor H. Kranler H. William Lurton George L. Hud on George). Kreutzer eorge). Lyon Frank & Kristin Hughe eorge H. Krienke Thomas Mack Roberta M. Humphreys William Krivit llarvey B. MacKay ash Bartley). Hunt Anna M . Kuhl cholar hip Reed K Ma Kenzie hirley K Hunt Duane R. Kullberg William R. Maddux, Jr. William G. Hunt,Jr. Richard H. Kyle Fund Gerald E. Magnu on David W. Hunter EdwardJ. La Fave,Jr. Keith Magnu 'on Chester L. Hursh R bert). Lalor Diane komar Magrath Keith Ilu ton Jay Lampland Carole A. Makie Charles T Hva , r. William R. Laney Lester A. Malkerson Earl N. Hvid ten George M . Lang Gary L.. Manka Gloria Hvid ten Theodora H. Lang Caroline Mar hall Marion K IIvo lcf Jame P. Larkin Julia . Mar hall Archbi hop lakovos Ru ell H. Lar en Wilmer M. Martin Wathena M. Ingham David M. Larson Dean T. Mas hka John O. Irvine Harold W . Lar on Richard II. 1assopust Edwin haritablc Carroll A. Jackley Le Roy . Larson Denni M. Mathi en Tru t Eloise M.Jaeger Robert L. Lar on James O. Matschulat Roger I I. Nord Peter . JaqUith Warren W . Larson Joseph P. Matt Roger M. Nordby James)'Jere ek Jan J. La kowski Robert . MaxwelJ mil Abbott ordfeldt D. Wayne Jimmer on Frank M. Las man Ben F. Mayhugh Ronald H.Jira ek Murray). Laub Malcolm A. Mc annel Clinton TJohnson Lawren eA. Laukka Vernon W. Mc allum Denni Johnson lIarold). Lawn Loui e W. M annel Esther S. John on Donald B. Lawrence lizabeth R. M arthy ). Arthur John on Eppie Lederer John . M Collom James A. Johnson DavidV. Lee harles F. M rossan Julian M . Johnson E. Bru e Lee R bert E. M Donald Loi ). John on Memorial Woo . Lee R bert). Mcfarlin Fund Roger). Lehman Kevin E. MclJaie

56 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA R P. Racine William . Tedlund Anee ur Rahman Wayoe R Thede Yueh- Erh Rahman Robert Thedin DaVid . Ram ay,Jr. Hulda E. Thelander Dean D. Ram tad Everett Thie Jame M. Ramstad Alice 0 Thomas Tru tEstate alter . Rasmu en John E. Thomas Mary E. Rauenbor t· Luppold Roby C. Thomp n harle D. Ra Willard L Thor en Alberta E. Read Ja Thurber Estate Glenn Rehb in HiWl Lende irnmons Robert Q Tickle ary . Reme ciu Drew . imonson larguerite B Torbert AVfln M. verbach Bruce R. R inecker Willian1 H. ipple Peter). Tonik Cora R. Owen Martha . Rernn1ele orvel D. i n Terry L Tranter Evalyn B wens Robert Ribble Robert J h'ertsen Earl Tro -ik Kath rine Pab t Jam P. Richardson Grant B. kelton lloyd H. Truax,Jr Vaughan G Papke Walter Ri hey lacy L kelton Chern H. T ai harle W Pappas Robert B. Ridder Dean RA. kok Dimitri T. T elo Keiko Parker John H Robinson Lee H. later Cynthia . Tunnicliff DaVId F. Parmelee Robert G Robinson Don C. mith irs. Ru ell H Cnderdahl J hn R. Paul n Robert E. Rock J. Patrick mith Edgar M . Cre\ig R R Pearce David Rockefeller Jeffrey 1. mith Kent . Vanden Berg Br rF. Pear n Gaylan L Rockswold Larry J. mith bigail Van \1eck Uo 'd . Pear on Harry M. Roger Robert G mith Ronald D. Van Voorst Theodor F Peel harle . Rongen Leonard). nell Richard L Yarco \lary E. Penno k Robert . Ro e .Katrina bba Fund Richard L Varco.Jr. Ru ell). Penr Robert W . Ro ene Leola Velo Alvin . Perlman E.John Ro enwald,Jr. D. R Yerdoorn Erland J{ Per on Ree . Ro ton Barney W. \'0 el harle P lerka urti L R Peter A. \ 'ogt Mtlured . Pet r ' Elliott F Royce Charle R Yolk Pal Peters Edmond R Ruben L C. Yoiling George Ru ell Henry , ~leredith Yoo Joan R. Ru ell Koh rn Millard H Ruud delinR Vo Phl l 'p iI nOm-Alpha lumni Jam R Ryan Donald Yo Chapter Mr ir Patrick G. Ryan Jerry Wahl Phi p iI nOm· lpha Philip 1. l. lair George L \\7alk r olleg hapter Walla e E. alo\'ich Jo eph M . Walker felL" M . Phillip Tru t Rodney . Walla e Ja Phillip Fred W. teiner " -. helle), \X 'aJsh Ronald L Phillip Gene\'ieve E. t Iberg William E. \X 'al II masha Pi krel Loui). tellato.]r. 'en H. \X'angen teen Delila F. Pierce urti M. tendahl Peter F. Pi rc James E. tewan G. M. Pie hel linda . Lorraine Bruce L. Pilll lrom Floyd . lar RIchard D. Pihlstrom FI yd L Marjori George . Pilbbury ! it E hmidgall Fredenck . X 'at on larilyn Pine Richard R. Ralph W . \X 'ayn Mr . Da id Pink La~\'[ n e . \X 'eaver Ma nard E. Pirsig tate nnie H. \X 'eil Carl R. P hlad held n Z. W rt Ctcl Ie . P hlman Ben W'e 'tby Frank R. Pond , tephen G. Pratt nald . Prem \. Kathie n Pri e R bert I. Pri e,Jr. anc . Pri d man '\ 'illiam R. Priedeman David K. Wi . tr m !. ')dr a Printy Janle F. ammen Ed~;n . Wids th ( aries E. Pr hek Fund e rgeT. Tani Rob rt.l \X 'igley ( )urtney E. Pulkrabek Ra 'm ndJ. arleton eorg \\ . \X 'ilharm R'lsella E. Qu:tle ' ita R. Tatinl Kenn lh . \\'ill 0 ,' Plul . ui Mr . e rge \\~ Tarl r Karen P. Williams )1 n D. Quinli an Katharine B. Tayl r VirginiaJ, Wimm r

EPT lBER 57 MATCHING GIFT CONTRIBUTORS

Viola H. Winder A. & E. upply ompany Alexander and Alexander rp. Fred). Wines A.B .. Ali e Tw ed Tuoh m rican" me ProductS George H. Winn A. B. Systems, Inc. Foundation meri an I J pital uppl)' Henrietta M. Winton A. D. C. Telecommunications Alice" arren Gaarden Fund orp. Charle H. Wither A. D. C. Telecommunications AlIegh ny ollege American In titute of Harold C. Wittich A.J. Q. H. A. Scholarship Allied rp. hemi al Engineer M. F. Woelffer Program Allied Foundation American Italian Renais an Delores Wolfarth A. O. mith-Barve tore Allison \' illiams ompany Foundation Marvin E. WoW nson Product , Inc. Allis Educational Foundati n Ameri an Kennel lub Glen G. Wolff A. P. I. , Inc. All tate Foundation Ameri an Legion Auxiliary Howard H. Wong A. P. I. Insulin Material All tate Paving. Inc. American Legion Po t 20 Teddy Wong A. Plus Demonstrations A1pek heet Metal & Roofing American Linen uppl)' Linda I. Workman A. T. & T. Bell Laboratories ompany ompany Michael W. Wright A. T. & T. Foundation Alpha Chi Sigma American Lutheran hurch Stephen A. Wright A. T. & T. Information Alpha Omega Alpha American Medical y tem Cloudy Wulff ystem . Inc. Alp Petfood , Inc. American ew paper Linda M. Wulff A. X. I. O. . Foundation for Altobelli, In . Publi her A sociati n umner S. Young Worthines Alumnae ociety Foundation Irving Young r Abalan , Inc. Amax Foundation, Inc. American Parkin n Di ease Bernard E. Youngqui t Abbott Foundation Amcom orp. Medard R. Yutrzenka Abbott Laboratories America Mideast Educational Claude). Zagaria Abbott rthwe tern & Training ervi e Elinor K Zagaria Ho pital American Animal Hospital Laurence . Zipkin Abram & pector A sociati n Ace Hardware American A sociation for ocietr Ace olid Waste Management, Laboratory Animal cien e Am rican Royal As 0 iation. Inc. American A so iation of Inc. Acid Deposition Re earch heep and Goat Ameri an 0 Laboratory Program Practitioners Animal Pra tition r Action Lab , Inc. Ameri an A sociation f Ameri an 0 iety for ualil) Active Temporary ervices Bovine Practitioner ontrol Adam Veterinary Research American As ociation of Vet Ameri an iet)' f Lab , Inc. tate Bds gricultural Engineer Adolf on & Peter on American As ociation of Ameri an tandard. ln Advan e Machine ompany Indu trial Veterinarian A. T. & T Informatio n )' tem~ Advertising Agency ouncil American A 0 iation of merican Th 'roid 0 iation of the Northwe t Swin Practitioners merican cterin3.r) ledi al Aerospace Corp. American A ociation of A sociation Aetna Life & asualty Equine Practitioners Amerite h Publi hing Insurance American A ociation of Amo 0 FoundatIOn, Inc. African American In titute Feline Pra tition rs naquest A. G. A-A. . G. E. our e Foundation Ancient & ttish Agri Future ompany American As 0 iation of F od Rite Monsanto Agricultural Prod Hygiene terinarian Ander en orp ompany American Bank and Trust Elmer & Eleanor nder en Agricultural Products ompany of Moorhead ompany, Inc. Anlerican Bar As ociation Aid Association for Lutheran Ameri an Breeders Ser ice Anderson II tom Pro e sing. Air Products & hemical , American an ompany Inc. Inc. Foundation E. L. & E. J. Andersen Airport State Bank American an er iety Foundation Agen y Airport tate Bank Ameri an ollege of Bernice M. nder. n Fund Al & Lou ' hell tation Laboratory Animal nderson Linoleum Tile and A1afoss of Iceland Medicine arpet. lnc. Ala ka Arctic Medical American o ll ege of Ander. on M tor , In . Research Foundation Veterinary Internal Medicine Anderson Trucking ervice Albers Construction, Inc. Anleri an o ll ege of Andersons" heelchair c Albert & Anne Mansfield Veterinary urgeons 111erap uti . uppl '. In Foundation American rystal ugar Andr as Foundation Albert Lea Security State Bank ompany ~ P. A. Henry Albre ht Foundation American yanamid A1co tandard orp. ompany Al oa Foundation American Dairy Associati n f Annie E. ,as foundati n Alden Wells Veterinary Minnesota Anoka hamplin Clinics American Diabetes uperamcri a. Inc. Alderson Ondov Le nard & As ociation Anoka Ilealth & Life ervk Sween Ameri an Flori ts Endowment Apa h orp.

58 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER "1986 MINNESOTA • t 4 , • ~ - .~ • . • _ '-- _~.. 1-' .-" • -' .. -

\p 0 Me hani al Bank of Maple Plain Blekee Company Burroughs ollJ. pollo omputer, In Bank of ew Zealand Blethen, Gage, Krau e, Burroughs Welcome \pOIi Liquors, [n . Banker Life ompany Blethen ompan)' \ pplebaum ompanie , Inc. Banker Tru t ew York Blomfie1d- wa n, lnc. Bu ch Agricultural Resource .\pplian e Repair Baptist foundation of Texas Bloom ompanie Bu h foundation Archer Daniel MIdland Barb r Electric uppl , In . Bloomingdale chool Di trict Bu ine Furniture. Inc. Foundation Barber 13 Bu a lothing ompany o\. r hitectural Alliance, Inc. Bardwell foundation Bloomington p edy ar Patrick & Aimee Butler Family Arco o~ e ompany Barn ville are enter, Inc. ash Foundation .\rco eed ompan Barr ngineering mpan)' Blue ro & Blue hield of Butler ,\.1anufacturing Arden fastener , In . Barrett loving & torage linnesota ompany Foundation Argo Ele troni ompan Harry Blumenthal and n , Byron fuding Driving lub rkay o~truction mpan)' Barry Wright 01lJ Inc. G. Claim en'ice Arm 0 Foundation Barton and ravel Boat & Motor Mart e. F Lake & om pan)'. Inc. \cn Ids uppl ' & Kleenit BasfWyandotte orp. B b ore Foundation, Inc. e. I. L orp. of America ompan} B haw nited Fund Bob Lewis Olds '\'1azda · I. Re ear h iates Arr whead Bla kt p Boehringer Ingelheim Animal · P. . '. Harry J. Loman ompany Bauer Dental tudio, Inc. Health, Inc. Foundation Arrowhead Printing mpany Baumgarten & n . Inc. B bringer Ingelheun · R . Company rrowhead Refrigeration, Inc. Bayly tarrin & Fa)' of Pharmaceutical abO[ orp. Foundation, Inc_ ..\rrowhead Turf lation 1inn ota, Inc. Boeing ompan ' ahill J dIrie . Marin g Arrowh ad etennary Baryet Division Bo' e cade 01lJ. Caldwell Packing ompany '\Iedlcal Ass 13t10n Bear tearns ompan)' B kers, Inc. ambridge Cnited Way. Inc. Art bel f rd Beatri e ompan)" [n . Bone troo Ro ene Anderlik ampbeU Mithun. Inc. Bea er Town hip I11ted ciate ampbell up Fund n on tru tion, Inc. am haft ,\.Iachine ompan ' ompan " Bedding Plant Foundation, Borg-Warner Foundation, Inc. Canby ommunity Ch t Foundation Inc. Borglund 0 iat anterbury 0 'wns Arthur nder en C ' ompan)' Bechtel Foundation Bo Foundation anton e House Bee ham Laboratorie Lake Aire Bottle hoppe ap ule EmtronmentaJ Beefeater Foundation Boy lub of Ameri a Engineering Beim Foundation Bozell &Jacob , In . ardia Pacemaker , Inc. BeU and Howell Foundation Brad etb Group argill Family Fund Bell Foundation Braintree Laboratori , Inc. ar ill Foundation Beltrami ounty J hn Brandt ,\.1emorial argill. Inc. 1. . Belzer Foundati n Foundation argill , 'utrena Feed Dht ion Braun Engineering T ling, arl c - Verna hrnidr Inc. Foundation undation Braun' F hion_ uru L arion Foundati n un dation Brede, In . arnegie orp ration of. 'ew York two d Larson ompan ' Auto Ele [fIC ervi e ompan)' Autographi Autstln mpany , holar hip Fund Lynn . Broadwater In urance mmunit)' gen ·, lnc. Br ck-\Xrute mpany T m Brogan Heating & Air onditioning. In . Br v.n Andrew Et AI.

Rab ock wine, [n . Bachmans, Inc. nal, Bahls lotor c ' Implement, mmunity Fund Inc. Buffal 1 ationa! Bank B.tile u rseri s, In . Builders E.J hange f St. Paul Biker F undation Builders \X'hole ale, In B.tker Plaza Invest r Bunge 01lJ. \'\'ay B'II Oil). Burlington 1 nh rn enrury ncri B. ndag, ln . F undati n entury Manuf.lcruring Ja ne Bang rr s ·o ' iat , In . ompany ompan '

EPTEMBER CT BER 1'1 t.1/,\ , 'E. OTA 5'1 ertain Teed orp. omelex orp. u tom Tru k Bod District Thr e Quarter I for c ertified Auto Body, Inc. ommercial Electric Equipment ompany iation etus orp. ommer Enterprise utler-Magner ompany Divine Braufman cherzer hadwick Foundation ommunity Funeral ervice, M nsWear Brod Chalet Lounge Inc. ysti Fibro is Foundati n Champion International orp. Como Tire & Battery D. . 1., In . hampion Intl Foundation ompany D. R.. handler Wilbert Vault IUchard ompart & ons 0 , V. M. uppl , In . Company omputer on epts & Dain B rth Charlie' Ok Hardware, Inc. ervice , Inc. Dairy Poultry Market ervi es, Chase Manhattan Bank omputer ption , In . Inc. D main, In . hatfield Township Fund Con-Fed, Inc. Dakota ounty b tra t Donald n ompany Chevrolet Motor Division oncept Machine Tool ale , ompany F undation Chevron . . A., Inc. In . Dakota Electric Associati n R. R D nneUey & on Chevron . S. A., In . onference of Public Health John A. Dal in 0 on, Inc. hi Chi' . Veterinarian Dalton ear ompany University of hicago ong leum orp. Damberg & Peck Architect , Childrens Cancer Research onneticut Mutual Life Inc. Fund of ambridge Conoco, Inc. Dann Thomp on Memorial Children Kidney Disease onsolidated ontainer Golf Tourney ociety Con olidated Paper Dart & Kraft Foundation hinese Lantern Foundation Chipman hemicals onstruction ollaborative, he t, Inc. EUa . hri tensen Retirement Inc. Fund on truction Midwe t, Inc. ien es, Inc. hri tie Uthograph & ontact Beverage , Inc. Dataserv Printing ontinental Bank Foundation Daugherty Hardware Umited hry ler orp. Fund Continental Telephone of ompany Duluth sn· hlldren Ith Chucks Food Minne ota David R. Fe ler Fund Learning Di abLlitie hur h & Dwight ompany, Control Data orp. Edwin W. & atherine M. Duluth Blue Lme uxiliary Inc. ooper Indu trie Foundation Davi Foundation Duluth Blue Line lub Ciba Geigy orp. ooperative Power Davron Divison of Duluth lini Pharma Cigna A ociation Minnetonka, Inc. Duluth Laundry, In Univer ity of incinnati o per & Lybrand Daw on ,on truction LOO ·A Duluth Paper and pe ialll Citicorp- itibank Foundation Dayton Hud on Departm nt Duluth Quarterba k lub Cities ervice Oil & Gas orp. orchran, In . tore ompany Duluth Read. hx, In . Citizen cholarship orneU niver ity Dayton Hud on Foundation Duluth , teel Fabri at r, Foundation orning Glas Works Dean itter Reynold Duluth upen r Area Citizens tate Bank Foundation Degu a orp. F undatl n City of ilver Bay orp. Communications De Kalb Ag Re ar h Duluth Tir LI , Inc lements hevrolet Cadilla Department Foundation Duluth T pewnter & Company ountry Lane North Dekalb Foundation Bu ine Furniture Cleveland Liffs Foundation ountry ide Motors, Inc. Dekalb Poultry Re ear h Duluth Winnipeg & Pa iii Clinical Research & owle Media Company o Ii Mart Railway ompany Developement Services Cray Re earch Foundation Dellwood Foundation, In Dunkley & B nnett Corp. Credito ommerciale Deloitte Haskin & ells Dunnell-Lake Fremont loquet ompany Op Credit rep au Company Foundation mmunit)' he t nion rocu Valley Development Delta Enterprises E. I. Dupont De emour Cloquet onnection ompany Deluxe heck Printer mpany oca- ola Bottling rooks ton 0 a·CoLa Bottling Foundation Dyco Foundation oca· ola Bottling Midwest, ompany Dept. of the Army Dye Famil Foundation Inc. rook ton Farmer 0 p Detroit . of M. Womens lub Jaye F. & Betty F. Dyer Famil) offman Nehring & Elevator Devlin & Huberty Funcl hri topher on Diabete Re earch Benefit E. & A. Pr ducts ompany hristopher olby Architect Crookston Kiwanis Dan e E. D. M. ale & uppli s, Inc older Product Company Crookston Rotary lub Diamond Aire Kennel & Farm E. F. Ilutton & ompany, Inc. Colgate Hoyt Laboratories ros ur erie , Inc. CoUege of Economics Alumni ross town State Bank Diam nd Hillilai let & E. F. J hnson ompany Wavrin Fund, ti n ociety row Wing ounty College f t. Catherine John H. rowther, Inc. Diam nd hamrock rp. E. I. Dup nt De em Ue' c Colonial Lane ry tal Food , Inc. Dickel Johannson Wall Taylor Colorh u e, Inc. ry ta:l Midas Muffler Ru t & hmitz Columbia lothing ompany ub Foods Di ital Equipment rp. olumbus Mutual Life ub Pack No 4,*6 Dingle uk Wendland & Insurance ompany unningham & Walsh, Inc. Walter Limited ombe Incorporated urtJacob on, Inc. Dirt Diggers arden lub ombined Federal ampaign urtis Oil ompany Dis ns leaners & Laund rer of the Twin Cities u tom Drywall, Inc. Di pat h & Pion er Pre 's

60 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA ~ ton orp Farm redit ervic Jack & Bes ie Fiterman General Motor Foundation r lU I Ecke Poin ettta Farm Equipment As ciation Foundation General eevice Foundation foundation Farm- I ompany Fitzsimmons Trucking, Inc. George . Hormel & I 'onoml Laboratory, In Farmer & Merchants tate Flaherty Equip orp_ ompany I J Communi ati n Bank Flatwater Fleet, Inc. George A. Hormel Foundation . h lar hip Foundation Farmer Ele ator A ociation Fleet Whol ale uppl)' Gib on Dunn & Crutcher , ddv Foundation of Minnesota ompany, Inc. Gilbane ;\10rtenson deistem Family Tru t Farmer nion Marketing & Floor To Ceiling tore Gill Peoperti Foundation Proce ing clation Flour ity Pre Pack Gillespie porting Goods. Inc. Edge rton ommunity he t Farmers nion-Roger Company Gillette Co mpany Edgewater Motel , In . Farmhand Inc. Flower By Jerry Gi lason Do land Hunter & fdma Realty Farmland Ind, Inc. Fiuoeoware, Inc. Ia1ecki Edmburgh olf As iat Farreils Bu ine Products, Food Engineering orp. GJas Block tore Edward ale orp. Inc. Ford iotor ompan ', Glaxo, Inc. Egan& ons Roger Fazendin Realtor , Inc. Foundation e. E. Go beil ompanr, Inc. Elier ompany Fearing Manufacturing Fore t Wildlife Foundation Goebel Fi ture ompaoy William awyer and Betty ompany, Inc. Formac orp. Goehringer Ingelheim Ei enstadt Foundation Federal artridge orp. Frank B. Hall & ompan ' of Pharmaceutical Federated Garden lub of Minn ota, Inc. Gold Country In\' trnents 1inne Ota. Inc. Frank Gannett 'ew paper Gold Ceo Ambulance Federated Insurance Carrier olar hip en-ice, Inc. Foundation, Inc. Franklin Foods . ofM. Gold l.Jne Club Foundation Federation of Fl Fi her Fraternal Order of Eagles Golden Valley Bank Eli ull), & mpan ' Re ource onserv Fredrikson & B 'ron GoldflOe Furniture Ellerb , In Fernandez tudio , Inc. Foundation Goldman achs & ompany Elm r k Ferndale Foundation, Inc. Freeborn Foods ompany Good Thunder-Lyra Cnned Field Foundation, Inc. Freeport 1cMoran, Inc. Fund Emb Fieldcre t Fertilizer Plant Fr h Water Foundation Arthur & Constance Embas ' uite Fifield Power Photograph), Friendship ommunity Fund Goodman Family Emer on Ele tric ompany Fingerhut orp. Fryberger. Buchanan, rnith & Foundation Engineered Pr duct Fir t American Bank of Frederick Pa Goodyear Tire & Rubber Fp ilon Igma Alpha Breckenridge H. B. Fuller ompany ompany Equitable Life uran e Fir t American Bank . arren Fullerton Foundation Gould Foundation Fir t American Bank Go,'ernmem of anada Fir t American ational Bank Grable Marketing ompany Id Fir t Bank loquet Graco Foundation Fir t Bank-Duluth Granby United Fund Fir t Bank linneapoli In Grand erie Fraternal rder Fir t Bank of Bemidji utomotive Battery Diyi Jon of Eagle Fir (Bank of t. Paul G. R Herber er' .. In . Grand Rapids Performing An Fir t Bank Roche ter Gabb rts Furnitur & 0 ign ouncil tudio rand Rapids tate Bank Gabriel Foundati n Eve lage In uran e Grandmai n Photographic Galtek orp. gency, Inc. tudio , In . Gambro, In . Ex· ell· orp Grandmas G. 1. Duluth Gandrud Foundati n heclo Bakery rannis, ampbell. Farrel. Gannett ev; paper E.~,on orp Bank Knutson. P . Foundation B on Edu ation F undati n Alexander Grant . ompany arden lub of Ram-e) Exxon R earch and Mahn m n rant Th rot n Foundation Engme ring ompany Fir t ati nal Bank of Elbow Great Duluth Broad ting F. B. I Lake f Mila a orp. t. harle f ompan) Green Electri

r 'man Found r dvi or Fund f linneap !i- F und:ltion

EPTB-IBER CT BER lQ bl Grossman Karlin Siegel & Henning Community Fund Hughe Aircraft mpany Intern rth Foundation Brill Hercule , Inc. Hubert H. Humphr y Inter tat eed ompany Group Health Plan Herman Mill r, Inc. Foundation Int rnational Brotherhood d Group W. Cable, Inc. Hermantown Lumber Hunt Drug tore, Inc. Electri al Workers Gujer Advertising Agency Company Hunt Electric orp. Iowa Urn t ne ompany Gustafson Family Foundation Hershey Foods Corp. Hutchin on Technology, lnc. Iri 0 iety of Minne ota Gu tafson, Inc. Hewitt A ociate E. F. Hutton & ompany, Jnc. Irrigator A ociation of Guthrie-Hubner Hewlett Packard Hybritech, Inc. Minnesota H. & E. Financial Consultants, D. C. Hey Company, Inc. Hyett Ram land, Inc. Itali~n - Ameri an Club, Inc. Hiawatha Cocker paniel lub I. B. M. orp. Minneapoli H. B. Fuller Company Hiawatha Panel & ame Plate I. . A_Americas , In . Friends of Italian Culture H. B. Mendoza, Inc. Company I. D. . Finan ial ervi es, Inc. Iversen Law Firm H.1- M. portsmans Hicks Construction ompany, I. O. L.A_B . Izaak Walton League of A sociation Inc. I. T. Alumni ociety America Jack Haines Company Pine River High chool I. T. T. orp. J -Penney ompany, In Hair Designers Highland Electric, Inc. I. T. T_Life In urance orp J Family Re taurant, In Hako Minuteman, Inc. Hilb cholar hip Comm lam ompany J H_Food , Inc. Elizabeth A. Hale Fund Hillcrest Animal Ho pital Iceland Seafood Corp. 1- I. ase Robert Half of Minnesota, Inc. Hiller tores, Inc. Icelandic Scholar hip Fund Jame Katz &J Edward Hallett Companies Hilliard & Olander Umited Ifon Corp. Limited Halliburton Education Hill Pet Products, Inc. Univer ity of 1llinois hicago J L Industrie Foundation, Inc. Hilltop Uons Club Imperial ounters, Inc. 1- M ne, Inc Halpern & Druck Himec, Inc. Independent Diver ified J R.JoneFLxture ompany Hansen and Delap Dental Hirman Insurors In urance A ociate J- R. M ., In . Associates Hitchcock Industrie , Inc. Independent Life Agency Jack' MobiJ ervice tation Harvey Hansen Edina West, Hobart B. & G. Equipment Independent choolDi t 535 Jacob on Machine rks Inc. Company, Inc_ Independent chool Di tri t Jamar ompany Hanson Ace Hardware Hobart ales No 196 Jame F. B Ll Foundation Hansord Agency Hoechst Roussel Agri Vet Independent chool Di trict Janesville Area Jay ee Harbor City Oil Company, Inc. Company 110 Women, Inc. Hardees West Number Three Hoech t Rou sel Indep ndent School Di trict Janssen Pharma eUlical Harmon Contract Glazing Pharmaceutical , Inc_ 181 Jay Mar pecialties, In Harmon Glass ompany Hoffman are Center, Inc. Independent School Di trict The Jeff: rs n Foundation Harmony Engineering Corp. Hoffmann Electric Company 5 4 Jennifer Interiors, Inc Harper Eaton Oswald Et. AI . Hoffmann-La Roche Independent chool Di trict ]e c on r t & Mal> Of} Harris Foundation Foundation 621 Jewi h~ ' ar eterans of , A Harry Allenfall Incorporated Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. Industrial Diagnostic Jim Lupient Id mobil Hartford Fire Insurance The Hofmann Apiaries Radiologic ompany Company Holden Farms Industrial Welders & Joe' Uquor, In The Hartford Insurance Holdens Foundation eed, Machinsts John & Elizabeth Bate Infectious Diseases ociet)' of Group Inc. owles Foundation America, Inc. Harvest States Foundation Holiday Inn John Deere ompany Instant Web, lnc. Harvey Machine Tool, Inc. Holiday Plu J hn Deere oundation Instantwhip Harvey Solon Holm Construction J R.John on upply, Inc Institute of Technology Hastings Coop Creamery Holst Vogel Erdmann & Vogel John on & Higgin In urance, Alumni ociety Home Economists in Inc. United Way of Hastings Insty-Prints Homemaking John on &John n Hatterscheidt Foundation Integrated oftware ystems Home Federal aving Bank John n Building mpany Haven Town hip Fund Drive Corp. Johnson I rtz ppliance Hawkeye Chemi al Company Honeywell Inter Regional Finan ial Johnson Roth Burns Hanson Hawley Area United Fund Honeywell Foundation Gr up M. H. Haydak Research Fund Honeywell, Inc. Inter-Regional Financial chanun & ompan ' F. C. Hayer Company Horn Ophthalmology Hnic Group Inc Foundation Johns ns arpet and Hayes Contractors, Inc. Horti ultural Research In t., Interlude Tours ommer ial ervi Hayfield olfOuting 1985 Inc. International Asso iation of ompan Healy and A so iates Horton and Langevin Machinists & Aerospace Johnson Greenhaven, In Heartland Components, Inc. Horton Manufacturing Workers Johns ns Wax Fund Heath Perkins Post 5 J Company, Inc. International hemtex orp. Joint ivi ommittee of Hechinger Foundation Horty Elving & As ociates, International linical Italian American Hector Community Drive, Inc. Research Jolly Fish r Inc. Hospital orp. of America International Dairy Queen, J naco Machine, In Hekla lub Houghton Mifflin Company Inc. Jordan ombin d hariti Hemmer Insurance Agency Housing Alliance, Inc. International Mineral & )0 tens Henderson Township United Howe Chemical Company hemi al orp. Jo tens Foundali n Fund Howe, Inc. International Multif od Joyce F lIndali n Hennepin o-Operative Seed Hubbard Foundation harltable Foundati n ) y e Mertz-Gilmore Hennepin Faculty Associates Laura & Walter Hudson International Order ofJ bs Foundation, In . Hennepin tationers, In . Foundation Daughter )TP mpming orp.

62 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA IlkJ Ostermann 0 mro & L .. oache Usbon Township One Fund 1ar h & McLennan, Inc. Ilaugen Limited Lab ratory Medicin & Litchfield Communir)' Drive Mar hall Hardware U}S Lake Place, In . Pathology Litman Kaufman Asche & Martin hevrol t-Toyota­ stu Lumb r ompany Ladie Auxiliary of the Lupkin Chry ler B Sl howmen' League f Little ix Bingo Palace Martin Marietta Corp. M . P TeJevisi n America Utton Microwave ooking Marvin Lumber & edar rp. Lafayette illage ruted Fund, UVingstons Big Duluth Company . Televi ion, In In Uoyd Currie & ns Much Lar n, In J-.ahJ er orp Lake ounry Pale tine Lodge #7 Maternal lnstlflCts. Inc. Kala!> Agency, Inc Lake ry tal ruted Fund, Inc. Loi elles, Inc. Mathiowetz on truction Kal cor Propertie , In Lake Hanska ruted Fund Lombard Properti , Inc. ompany Ka nabec tate Bank Lake Minnetonka Garden London Realry. Inc Mayo Foundation Kappa Delta, Inc lub London Road Uquor tore 1cKinnon Company. Inc. Karp A~ oClate , Inc Lake Prairie Uruted \! ay Long adiJlac, Inc. Mcdonald & ~lunger Law Harry Kay haritabJe Lake Region oop Ele trical Loon Cafe, Inc Offices Foundation A iatiOn Lorraine Chapter 16 O. E. ~Icdonnell Douglas Keck, Mahm & ate Lakehead Electric ompany Lovering Associate . Inc. Foundation Klier Oevel pment Lakehead Oil Company, Inc. Lubinski & AssoCiates, Inc. lcGill Jensen, Inc. (' mpan ,Inc. Lakehead Printing & ign Lubrizol Foundation 1cGladrey Hendrickson & ~largaret H. &Jame E. Kelley ompany Lucky Hors hoe addle Club Pullen F undation, In Lakeland Engmeering Mark Lundgren Agency ~lcGraw - Hill Book Company Kclm F undation Equipment Lundgren Bro onstruction, :\1 graw-Hill Foundation Keltgen eed mpany La Maur, Inc. Inc. 1cke on Drug & Health Care Kemm Indu tri , Inc. Lan efield oCletr Lutheran Brotherhood Group Kemper Group Land O. Lake , Inc. L man Lumber ompany McKe n Foundauon Kenned • Foundation La.r n Allen Wei hair Edith H. Lynum Tru t ;\lckevitt Patrick Funeral Kenwo d tandard ompany 1 & . Drywall upply Home. Inc. Lar on Law Office 1. G. . . A. Research Fund ~Ic. 'eiJ Pharma euti al Lasley Gaughan tich & Angell 1. G M . Liquor, Inc. ;\lc"a1' Foundation Last hance, Inc. 3 1 mpan)' .'.Iead orp. Foundation La\,enthol & Horwath 3M Foundauon ledical Arts Pharmacy. Inc. Law ffice 1. M . McDonald onstruction Medical College of W - con lfl Lawler Tran fer Medical Graphi orp. Le enter Lione Project ledical Re ear h ounciJ of cct anada nited Fund ofLe enter ~ledical Re earch Foundation League of omen oter of Oregon Leamon Mercantile ompany ledical cannin onsuirant Lear iegler, Inc lacturung enters, Inc .'.ledi linic Educational Fund Leber Katz Partners Mackall rounse & 2\loore Medico Life Insuran e Lebm'itz Fund ompany Le i tI r Rubbi h R moval Medi 0 Life Pro-Am Golf turing Tournament Ijmited Medtronic F llndation ~ledtroruc, Inc Knight Ridder few paper, In Melchert Hubert - Iodin Knollwood Hnic limited nited Fund of Mahno"men Willem Knutson onstructi n ounr)' mpany lain Hurdman Foundation Kodet Architectural r up 131n Hurdman c ' ranstoun Limited Ialt- -Meal mpm)' Kohler Foundation lanit u Fund Koke h Athletic , Golf lankato Pet Hospital 'Iupplies lanufa tur Life In Uf3l1 e Kolar Bui k- pel, In ompan)' Kopp rs ompany Foundation larath n il Foundation Foundation Ri lurd . Lill h i I morial 1ardag F undation Kr 1ft Foundati n Fund 1arigold Foods, Inc. William M :\1 Kraft F ods Eh Ully & ompan) larine lidland Bank, Kr 1ft, In . undation lari n Laboratorie , In Kr u~·Ander n on~truction Eli Ull)' . ompan lark \'. l. I Kr '\itz Industrie , I n . Ri hard oyle Lill • lark V1I Oi tributor Kr I ompany oundation Mark Foundati n , Inc. An a Kuhl holar hip found Ully Re ear h Lab ratories larquette Bank ,, ' Tru t L '. II. Managem nt Sen'ic s. Li ns luJtipJ Oi tri t <; I I n . Kenneth & E\'el 'n Upper nal B,lnk Foundati n

ErT lBER TOBER lQ& \\1 £50TA b3 Merrill Lynch Peirce Minneapoli Federation of Minne ota Landscape Minnesota ValJey Veterinary Foundation Teachers Local 59 Arboretum Auxiliary M di aI As ociation Merrill Lynch Realty Minneapoli Medical Minne ota Live to k Breeders ta Veterinary Medi '11 Meshbesher inger Spence Re earch Foundation, Inc. As ociation o iation Aux Limited Minneapoli Star & Tribune Minnesota Medical Minne ota Veterinary M di at Mesquite Medical A sociation Foundation A ociation As 0 iation Limited Minneapolis Telco redit Minnesota Medical Fund Minne ota iking hildren Metro Acoustic-Clean, Inc. Union Minne ota Medical Fund Metropolitan Corp. Minnegasco, Inc. Management. Inc. Minne ota Vikings Football Metropolitan Pediatric Dental Minne ota Academy of Minne ta Motel As ociation, lub Associate General Denti try Inc. Minne ota Wool Grower Metzger Building Material Minne ota Alumni A 0 tatlon Minne ota Mu ic Teacher Association Company Minne ota Apple Grower A 0 iation MinnetOnka Herb ociety Meyer Scherer & Rockcastle Association Minnesota Mutual Life Minnkota Power ooperative, Limited Minnesota Association of In uran e Inc. Jim Meyer Standard ervice Cooperative Minne ota eurological Minstar, Inc. Michaud Cooley Erickson & Minne ota As 0 iation of linic Mitre orp. A ociate Honor ocietie Minne ota ew paper Mobil Oil Foundation, Inc. Michigan State University Minne ota A sociation of Association M ca Auxiliary 1 andburr Micro Dynamics Corp. Meat Processor Minnesota Nissan Dealer P. T. Mid State Manufacturing Minnesota Banker Association Modern Woodmen of Corp. Association Minnesota ur eryman America Mid America Dairymen, Inc. Minne ota Beef Cattle Research ompany Molecular Genetics, Inc. Midcon Labs, Inc. Improvement As ociation Minne ota ur erymen Moline ompan . Inc. Middlesex Mutual As urance Minne ota Berry Growers A ociation, Inc. David L. Mona & As ociate , Company As ociation Minne ota Park upervisor Inc. Midway Lions Club Welfare Minnesota Boxed Meats A ociation Mon anto Agricultural Fund Minnesota Cardiopulmonary Minne ota Pathology Pr ducts Midway Turkey , Inc. Research Foundation Con ultant Mon ant Company Midwest Academy of Minnesota Communication Minne ota Plant Food Montevideo Area nited Wa Prosthodontics Corp. A sociation Montgomery Ward Midwest Agri Commoditie Minnesota Concrete & Minne ota Pork Producer Foundation Company Masonry Contractors Association Midwest Brick & upply Minnesota on crete Drain Minne ota Poultry Indu tries Company, Inc. Tile MfgA ociation, Inc. Minnesota Power Company Midwest Business Systems, Minne ota Council On Minnesota Power Hockey Inc. Economic Education Fans Midwest Communications, Minne ota Dairy Goat Minne ota Red River Valley Inc. As ociation, Inc. Development A ociation Midwest Federal Minnesota Dairy Herd Minne ota Regional Health Midwe t Regional Ho ta Improvement As ociation Foundation Minnesota River Valley ociety Mione ota Dental Association lotor la Foundation Audubon lub Midwest ign & Screen Minne ota DermatOlogy Charle tewart Mott Minnesota Ro e Society Printing upplies Association Foundation Minnesota Rubber Company Midwest Veterinary upply Minnesota DermatOlogy Mount Royal Pharmacy, In Foundation Associate Mount Royal UniverSity Miles Homes Minne ota . A. F. Minnesota EngJi h etter lub tandard Miles Laboratories, Inc. Minne ota ection T. A. P. P. I Minnesota Farm Bureau Mount inai llo pitl Mile Pharmaceutical Minne ota elect ire oop Mountain L1ke Public chool Miller and Schroeder Federation Minnesota 1752 lub Mower HOll e, In . Municipals, Inc. Minne ota Farm Manager & Minnesota pecialty Mt Lake ommunity Fund Gladys & Rudolph Miller Apprai er , Inc. Company, Inc. Foundation Minne ota Foundation Minnesota tate Association Mt Royal tandard Miller-Schroeder Financial, Minne ota Food Proces ors Minnesota tate Bar J. B. Murphy A iation, Inc. A sociation Association Inc. MilwaukeeJewish Federation, Minne ota Forestry Minnesota State Horticultural Jeremiah M. lurphy & Inc. Association Society of District 10 Miners, Inc. Minnesota 4-H Adult Minnesota tate Rabbit Ministry of Finance-Ministry Volunteer Association Breeder A sociation My Bonnie Beauty alon of Foreign Affair Minnesota Friend of 4-H Minnesota urveyors & The M er Foundation, Inc Minnegasco, Inc. Minnesota Golf A sociation Engineers ociety N. Bud & Alene Gro sman Minneapoli Aerie No 34 Minnesota Guernsey Breeders Minnesota Team tersJ int Minneapolis Audubon Society Association ouncil32 Minneapoli District Dental Minnesota Hamp hire heep Minnes ta Title Foundation Auxiliary Association Minnesota Tor , Inc. Minneapolis Di trict Dental Minnesota Humanitie Minne ota Tree, In . ociety ommission Minnesota Turkey Gr wers erti if g Minneapolis Foundation MinnesotaJer ey attJe lub Association

64 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA . . . ~' _~..;?"., "'::.. """'I"Jl. .. ~.::~ ~~.. -,,' ' .. :' .'" ~' ...~. ,r.. !..._ ~.I" _ ~~:.4.... ",j ~ . _ '. _ _ I .

alco hem I aJ ompany or Am hemi al ompany onhw t ational Life xford Development J U ann Management orco tco, Inc. Insurance ornpan Minn ora, Inc. Corp. orden orthwest Outlet zZle' , Inc. co rth entral ordmanns Forbundet orthw t tandard Products P. K 1. Electric ooperative, J5h Foundation ormco Aucti neering orthwestern Bell Telephone Inc. ational mbuc orri ream erie , Inc. ompan)' P. P. G. Industri Foundation auonal s iation of or ke Torske .KIubben, Inc. orthw tern ationa! Life P. R. E. Foundation fed ral Veterinarians orth Atlanti Life Insurance In urance ornpany Pacific Gamble Robinson ational tvcia F undation ompany Oglebay 'orton Foundation ompany \altonaJ Bank of mm rce orth ountry viation . W Hardwood Pantour. Inc. altonal Bu ine ervice , orth ountry Bu ine Lumberman' OClatlon Parenteral Drug oclation, In ProducLS orwest Bank lidland Inc atl ar Rental y terns orth ountry EquJpment, orwe t Bank Minneapolis Park ;-':attonal Bank 'aU nal ity Bank Inc. t Bank of Roch ter Park Pet Ho pital limited Foundation orth ountry Gordon etter Park Port Lione lub 'ational it)' Bank of lub orw t Information Park rate B3Clk RJdgedale orth Dakota eterinary ow Foods orp. Park tudio ign ompany • 'ational ounciJ ofJewi h Medical OClatiOn y trom, Inc. Leonard Parker Associate W men orth High chool O. & B. ho , Inc. Parket HannUm '\iahonal r p In urance orth Maplewood LIons Iub O. J '0 r Re earch Park\'iew b tetri & Program ortb hore Bank of Foundation Gynecology P. A. "ahonal Drury Herd mmerce 0 ' Brien Ehrick olf Deaner J Patz ompany Improvement iation orth hore Veterinary Downing Payco ee , In . auonal Fertili7er oluti n Ho pital Ob tetri Gynecology & Peat Marwick ~Iitchell orth tar Lill ' ciety Infert ill ty Foundation ociety Ronald Offutt & n Company Peat larwick ~litchell tar teel ompany R. D. Offun ornpany ompany uburban Kiwani lub iate , Inc. Peavey rain ompany ruted Meth di t Penn rate rant Penning Brother trer Tail ounty PeC1Tl<;\-a!t orp. mmunity Fund Pentair, In . orthern Bank of noka Peopl 1 orthern Engine & uppI)', lubof Inc. ompany orthern Life In uran e J nial ompan orth rn Light , Inc. orthern linn Ola PerC)'belJ In\'e tmenlS, Inc. rp. Bluegras Gr wer Pet Indu try joint Ad\isocy ;liaruraJ ialtie , ollnciJ In Peter n Ellendale Truck Julius B. eI n & on Plaza, Inc. ebon Township nited Peter n dman \X'ieners Fund 'Guzin ki Peter on Parr t Farm n port men Pfizer entral R ~ arch ew England lutual Life Pfizer Foundati n, Inc In uran e ompany om )' tern Pfizer, Inc. ew 10rning \'\'ind earle PharmaceUli al ,inc. ew'.: orld F undati n Pharma ia. In . 'ew York T lephone Ph A."{el Newman Heating , cp. Plumbing f "0 iation of ew Tribune and lJerald dates Ne ommuni ati n , rnpany In . lcholas B. [[away ompany Foundation, In . rthland l\I r handL rs, Ichola Turk ' Bre ding Farm 'oLlet pplianc enter f 'collet C lillI)' +11 h Feder, tion logy Iva , Fri " h P. . ,', nu 'I Roberts oble rthwest Hardware "oundation, In . H us ware lub

SEPT IBER CT BE.R 10 MINNESOTA 05 Pillsbury ompany uality Plumbing & Heating Ridgeview Lanes Foundation R. & K Health·Financial Riker Laboratori s, Inc. Pine I land nited Fund R.. A. J hn Ri dall & 0 iates Pine River Medi al linic R. . M. n ulting & Ritter upp & Plautz Pioneer Hi Bred International, ervice , Inc. Ar hit t Limited Inc. R. H. Macy & ompany, Inc. harles Ritz Family Founder Pioneer Rim and Wheel R. L. John on Inve tmen! Advi or Fund ompany ompany, Inc. Ritz Foundation Piper Jaffray & Hopwood, In R. M. Br din tudio , Inc. ill erdale·Lasalle nited Fund Piper Jalfray & Hopwood R. M. T. F undati n F under Advisor Fund R. T. . Travel Plant Genetic , Inc. R. . I., [n . Research Foundati n Plaza Iga tore Radco lndustrie , Inc. t. Mary oUege Pleasant M und nited Fund Radial Retread ,Inc. t. Mary reek rthodox Plough har Radi on Duluth Hotel hur h Plu h Pippin Ral'lr Foundation Pope Ass ciates, Inc. Duluth Mi abe & Iron Range Pope County tate Bank Railwa ompan olen P pham Haik Et. Al. Ralston Purina ompany t. Paul Foundation Postier & Eggers Buick· Ram e linic t. Paul Fire & Marine Mazda Ram land & igen. Inc. Compan In uran e ompan ' Potash & Pho phate Institute Randall tate Bank Ro he ter Busine Form t. Paul Garden lub. Inc. Potash orporation of RandallsFood Roch ter hee e ale , Inc. t. Paul Minutemen Saskatchewan Ranfranz Funeral Home Rochester ity Delivery, In . , t. Paul 1 del RadlO P tato hip nack Food Raphael reck Foundation Roche ter Indoor Tenni lub A 0 iation Rare oin peciali t Roche ter Meats, Inc. Potlatch orp. Ray Dahl ontruction Roche ter Plumbing & Potlatch Foundation for Ray Family hoe Heating Higher ducation Ray Plumbing & Heating Roche ter Police B nevolen! Pre cott Township Raytheon ompany A ociation ommunity Fund Reach All Manufacturing Roche ter Quarterbacks lub Pre tige Dining & Travel Reader Dige t Foundation, In Ro he ter Ready Mix Pre to Foundation Readmore ews & Bookstore on rete ompany Pre ton Town hip Red Balloon Bo kshop R che ter Rider addle lub ommunity hest Red Barron Pizza Price Waterhou e Foundation Red Power Intl, In . enice Prime omputer, Inc. Red ~ ' ing niled Way Roche t r Tire Mart Princeton nited Fund Redwo d Falls ur ery, Inc. Ro he ter i itor Publi hing Princeton niver ity Relian e Electric choLarship & Printing ompan PrindleJone ompany Remmele Engineering Ro kefell r Foundation Procter & Gamble Company ompany Ro kford tate Bank Procter & Gamble Fund Renal y terns, Inc. Rockwell Inti Proctor Big 0 llar Rens elaer Polytechnic Rodman Foundati n Producti n redit As ociation In titute R erig Pfizer Pharma euti als Profes ional Po tgraduate Renstrom Dental tudio Rohlfing, Inc. ervice Renville nited Appeal R hm & Haa ompan Promotivi ion, Inc. Republic Bank Roland Marketing, In . Property Appraisals, Inc. Re ear h Foundation for R lIa hapter Two Five F ur Pro Te h, Inc. '\ orld Peace Through . E.. Protection Mutual Insurance Touri m Rosemount, Inc. ompany Re earch, Inc. Ro Laboratories Provident Mutual Life In Re ' erve Mining Hulda B. and Maurice L. Prudential Foundation Rettinger Bro il ompany R th hild Foundation In . Prudential Insurance Reunion of iter Ad i ory II. &J. Rothschild, In . hott Di tributing ompam . Company Kuopio ommittee Rreef America Partner Inc. Prudential Life Insurance Reynold Whole ale Ru hford he t Schott Foundation P ychiatry As 0 iates ompany , chuett Real Estate Fred Ptashne ompany Rheiderland ommunity Investment ompany Publi ch 01 Fund Drive _ hutz ompany Pump & Meter ervice, Inc. Rheinberg Military chwans Sale Entefl ri s, Purdue niver ity Library ommunity Women lub In . Purebred Dairy Cattle Rhone·Poulenc, Inc. As 0 iation of Minnesota Ribb n Di tributing Q. B. Enterprise Richard Inc of Duluth Quaker at orp. Ri hard on Foundation Quaker Oat Foundation Rider, Bennett Egan & Quality Life tyles, In . Arund I Development

66 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA 'ar . Rocbu k n of Italy Foundation tone Container orp. Texaco. Inc. 'cti n 18 lub niver ity of 00 Lin Railroad ompany A. G. trobel, Inc. 'niver ity of Texas At ta Duluth uth Haven- outhside tub & Herb Gal\' ton nited harity Association tuoo & iat Texas Instruments, Inc. outh ide Lumber ompany tudent Organization Texasgulf. Inc. ced uthdale Ob tctnc & Accounts Textron ChantabJe Tru t Gynecologic onsultants tuebner Propertie Thatcher Pools. Inc. orporation utheastern Mione ota uburban Oencal tudio Thelen Oil Company. Inc. eterinary Medical 0 uburbanite Indu tries Them, lnc. uthern Minnesota ugarbeet Re ear h Thief Ri\'er Falls Cnited Way In ulation ompany Robert G uk Law Office Thomas J Watson Foundation uthem Minnesota ugar ulphur Institute Thomp n 2'lechanical, Inc. ooperative ummit Plumbing & Heating Thomson-c. G R 2\ledical Limited uthgate Bowl Company. Inc. orp Sharon nited Drive uthway Foundation un 1icro ' tern . Inc. Thorp financial en-ices hell Agricultural hemical uthwe t Internists un Refining & larketing Jame R Thorpe Foundation Company Company 3 H. Indu tri heU ompany F undation. uncoast Chapter florida Three Lak United ~ ay In undet Foundation Ticor Foundation heU Devel pment ompany undstrand orp. Foundation Tierney Bro . Inc. heU Oil ompan un

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n Tru t In

T nn ompany t, Tequilab rry Re tauranc Terra Inti. In .

ErTEt.IBER oaER NSo /1.1/. SE. TA b; Twincom, Inc. U DA·Fore t ervice Wayne Pet F d WoLfgangJo hie oCiate , Two Ten Charity Trust V. F. W. 9 Charles R. Wayne tate niver ity Inc Tyson Truck Line , Inc. Knaeble Post Wayne wan on ooper & Woman' lub of Hopkins Tyson Warehouse Company V. F. W. Post 16 2 ompany Woman lub of Minneapoh U. F. E. Thermoplastic v. F. W. Po t 4955 Way tonka lub Womens lub of t. Loui Technology v. F. W. Post 372 Wayzata Garden lub Park U. O. P. Foundation Valiey Building Products Webb ompany Womens E onomi U. of M. Faculty Women ompany Weight Watchers of the Development orp. . P. 1. Local 264 Valiey Markets, Inc. pper Midwe t, Inc. Wongs afe The U. P. . Foundation Val par Corporation Wei Management ompany Wo d-RiJl Foundation U. . Steel Corp. Val par Foundation Well oncrete Product Wo dbury won lub . . teel Foundation Variety Club Heart Ho pital ompany Woodhull Tran fer, Inc. Ukrainian ational el icol hemical ompany e t Gowan & Mc[nto h Woodland Township A ociation, Inc. Ver Hoef hevrolet, Jnc. W st Main R. Y. Rental ommunity hest Union Carbide orp. Veritas onsultants oited Way of West ewton orthington Area nited Union Carbide Field Vermont tudent As istant We t Publishihg Company Way Development Program We tern Life Insurance Worum hemical ompany Union Oil Company of Cal Veterinary ancer ociety ompany right-Hennepin Foundation Yh ic Technology We tern National Bank ooperative Electri Union Pacific Corp. Corporation We tford Community he t A 0 iation Uniroyal hemical ompany Vide entral Tv , Inc. We tin-Niel en orp. e t uburban hrine lub nited Agei Products Video Vi ion-Duluth We tinghou e Educational Wyatt ompany nited Apeal Ortonville Videotronix, Inc. Foundation Wyeth Laboratorie Township View of Two Limited We tminster Pre byterian Wynnwood ompan United Banks of Colorado, Vigorena Feed hur h Inc. Viking Motel We tmoreLand Lar on & HllI nited Fund of Pine Island Vita Plu Corp. Weyerhaeu er ompany United Fund of Princeton Vogel Outdoor Adverti ing Weyerhaeu er Memorial United General Constructors, Vonheim Lodge 108 Foundation [n Inc. Voyageur Bus Company Margaret L. Weyerhaeu er Yetter it ompany United Hardware Distributing W. B. Doner Company Tru t Young America orp. Company W. B. aunders Company Irrevocable Trust of Margaret Arthur Y ung & ompan nitedJewish Fund & W. C. . O. & W. L. T. E. L. Weyerhaeuser Arthur Young Foundation Council W. . . O. Am-Fm-Tv Wheatly Pump and Valve, Inc. Zenith pring ompany nited Methodist Women W ... O-Tv Frank Whelan and Associate Ziegler. Inc. United Power As ociation W. L. I. T-Fm Whirlpool Foundation Zierke Farms United Products Corp. W ... A. Eleven R. B. Whitacre & Company, Zi n piS opal hur h United ervices Automobile W. Walker Fund, Inc. Inc. Z eeon orp rau n A ociation Wahl & Wahl, Inc. Jim Whiting Nur ery & Zen lndu trie United tates Borax & Walmart Foundation Garden enter Zumbrota Chemical orp. Walgreen ompany Whitney Foundation haritie United Technologies Wampler Foods, Inc. M.J, Wid de , In . Zumbr ta ptometric enter United Truck & Body Warehou e Phillip & arah Wilensky Company Warner Holding Company Fanlily Foundation United Way of Faribault, Inc. Waseca Auto Body & Paint Wilkie Brothers Foundation United Way of Red Wing, Inc. Waseca Clinic Limited Wilkins wncoln Mercury, Inc. Univerity Communication , Waseca County ew William Penn Foundation Jnc. Washburn McReavy Funeral William Welding upply University Affiliated Family Chapel William pon Area Phy icians Washington ounty heriff ommunity ollege Univer ity of lllinois Po e WiUmar Area Yo T ch UMD Theatre Department Washington ounty -H Institute Univer ity of Minne ota M. Leaders Federation United Way of Willmar Club Washington Po t Willow reek Golf University Ophthalmology Wa te Management, Jnc. Wilmer utler & Pi kering Association Wastebasket Revue, Inc. Wit on-Griak, In . University of Vermont & tate United Fund of Waterville Wit on Learning orp. Ag College Town hip Windom tate Bank Univer ity Womens Health Watonwan ounty Bank rs Winfield Development , In Physician As ociation Winnebago nited Fund Upjohn Company Watonwan ounty -H Winona Flower & Garden pper Midwe t Industrie , Leaders lub Inc. Watonwan Farm ervice Winslow Printing ompany Upper Midwe t Australian ompany Winthr p laboratories Shepherd lub Wat on-F r berg ompany Wi con in Ele tri Uppsala Univer ity Wausau Insurance Company ooperative As ociation U. . West Direct Waverly United Fund Wolff Lab ratorie , In .

68 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA CORPORATIONS, FOUNDATIONS, AND ORGANIZATIONS

Campbell up Fund Ernst & Whinney Household Inti ardiac Pacemaker , Inc. Ex-Cell-O. orp. Hughes Aircraft Company aerier Corp. Foundation Exxon Education Foundation I. B. M. Corp. Caterpillar Tractor F. M.. Corp. I. D. . Financial ervices Inc. elane e orp. Faegre & Benson Law Firm Inter Regional Financial entral Life As urance Fairchild Industries Group ompany Foundation, Inc. Inti Mineral & hemical Corp. hampion Inti Foundation Farm Credit rvices inti Multifood Charitable hase Manhattan Bank Federated Department tores Foundation Inc. henucal Bank . Fidelity & Guaranty Internorth Foundation lco 'tandard orp Company Iowa R urce , Inc. Alcoa f undation Fidelity Bank l . Penney ompany ... lIied h mica! Foundation om pan Fingerhut Foundation Jelferie & ompany. Inc. AlII d oundation Chry ler orp Fund Firemans Fund insurance John Deere Foundation Amalgamated ugar ompany igna Compan Foundation Johnson & Higgins Insurance, .vnerican Airline iticorp- itibank Fir t Bank of hicago Inc. Amencan an ompany me ervlce il & Gas Corp. Foundation Johnson &Johnson Foundatlon Ieveland Iiff Foundation First Bank of 1inneapoHs . . John on & on, Inc. American yanamid olumbu Mutual Life Foundation Johnsons Wa.x Fund, Inc. Company In urance ompany First Bank of t. Paul Jo tens Foundation Ameri an Home Product ommonwealth Energy First Bank tem Foundation K 1art orp. American 110 pital upply , terns, Inc. Fir t Bank y tem_Inc . Keck. 1ahin & Cate orp, ongoleum orp, Ford Motor ompany Fund Kemper Group Amen an tandard onnecticut Mutual Life Freeport 1cMoran, Inc. Kimberly Clark Foundation Foundation onoco H. B. Fuller ompany Knight Ridder . 'ew paper, American tandard, Inc onsoHdated Paper Funk ed Inti Inc. Amerit ch Publi bing Foundation Gannett 'e'l>.'Spaper Koppers Company Amo 0 Foundati n, In , ontainer orp of America Foundation Foundation Apa he orp Foundation Garrett orp, Kraft, Inc. Archer Darn I tidland ontinental Bank Foundation General Dynarni Keo)" In . Foundation ontinenta! orp Foundation General EI ctric Lac n Allen Wei hair nnco Foundation onver e, Inc. ompany Arm ooperlndu ttie Foundation walle :'\ationa! Bank ooper & Lybrand Lubrizol Foundation Foundation General Lud:y tore , Inc. orning GI \' 'orks Genstar Lundgren Bro onsttuction, Foundation Inc. Cowie 1edia ompan ' 3~[ ompanr ra ' Re ar h, Inc. rutcher I. T. . Y terns orp. . Indu trie , [nco ub Food ,Inc. Gillette ompany Life Insurance Hadi che orp. Dart & Kraft Goldman achs . Company Bandag, [n . Goodyear Tire . Rubber Banker Life ompan ompany Banker Trust ewYork Graco Foundation Barry right orp W. \X ', rainger. Inc. liaxt r Travenol Grant Thornton Foundation Ba} banks, Inc. Great rth m 1 elmO' a Beatri e ompan ', In orp, Bechtel Foundation Grinn II lutua! Rein urance Bell and II well Foundation Grumman rp Hako linut man. lnc. Halhburt n Education ompany Foundation, In . Hallmark ard Harri Foundation Hartford Fire Insuran e

n, Inc. undati n

EPTEMBER CT BER lQSo Ml NESOTA Q Montgomery Ward Potlatch Corp. Travelers Corp. Foundation Price Waterhouse Foundation Travelers Express Company, Monumental Corp. Procter & Gan1ble Fund Inc. Moore McCormack Provident Mutual Life True Companies Resources, Inc. Insurance TIle Northern Trust Company Morrison & Foerster Prudential Foundation U. F. E. Thermoplastic Motorola Foundation Quaker Oats Corp. Technology Murphy Oil U. S. A., Inc. R. C. A. U. O. P. Foundation Mutual of Omaha R. H. Macy & Company, Inc. U. P. S. Foundation N. C. R. Foundation Ralston Purina Company U. S. Steel Foundation N. L. Industrie Foundation, Raytheon Company U. O. P. Foundation Inc. Readers Digest Fnd., Inc. The U. P. S. Foundation N. S. P. Company Reliance Insurance Company U. S. Steel Foundation Nabisco Foundation Reynolds Metal Company U. S. West Direct Nalco Chemical Company Richardson Vicks, Inc. U. S. West, Inc. National Life Insurance Rockwell International Union Carbide Corp. Company Rohm & Ha.as Company Union Electric Company National Medical Enterprises, S. D. S. Biotech Corporation Union Pacific Corp. Inc. Saga Corporation Unionmutual Charitable Nationwide Foundation St. Paul Company, Inc. Foundation New England Merchants Sara Lee Foundation United Banks of Colorado, Leasing Corp. Scott Paper Company Inc. New England Mutual Life Foundation United ervices Automobile Insurance Company Sealed Power Foundation Association New York Telephone Security Life Insurance United Technologies New York Times Foundation Company United Television, Inc. North American Philips Corp. heldahl, Inc. Upjohn Company North Atlantic Life Insurance Shell Company Foundation, Utah International, Inc. Company Inc. Virginia Chemical , Inc. Northern Life Insurance Sioux Pipe & Equipment W. C. C. O. &W. L. T. E. Company Company, Inc. W. L.l. T-Fm Northern Telecom System Soo Line Railroad Company ·Warner-Lambert Corp. Sperry Corp. Foundation Washington Po t Northern Trust Company Standard Oil Company Waste Management, Inc. Northwest National Life State Farm Company Wausau Insurance Company Insurance Company Foundation Wells Fargo Foundation Northwest Orient Stauffer Chemical Company We tern Life Insurance Northwestern Bell Steiger Tractor, Inc. Company Norwest Bank Bloomington Stone & Webster, Inc. Western Publishing Company, Norwest Bank of Minneapolis Sun Refining & Marketing Inc. Norwest Foundation Company We tlnghouse Educational Ohio National Life Insurance uper Valu Stores Foundation Syntex Dental Products Osmonies, Inc. Whirlpool Foundation T. C. I., Inc. Outboard Marine Corp. Wilmer Cutler & Pickering T. R. W. Foundation Owens Illinois Wisconsin Power and Light T. Rowe Price Associates P. P. G. Industries Foundation Foundation, Inc. Foundation, Inc. P. Q. Corporation Xerox Foundation Tandy Corp. Yellow Medicine Rural Pacific Northwest TIleatre Tektronix Foundation Charities Associates Teledyne Charitable Trust Parker Hannifin Foundation Peat Marwick Mitchell Temple-Inland Foundation Foundation Tennant Company Pfizer Foundation, Inc. Foundation Pfizer, Inc. Texaco, Inc. Phoenix Mutual Life Ins Texas Instruments, Inc. Company Texasgulf, Inc. Phibro Salomon, Inc. Textron Charitable Trust Philadelphia Saving Fund TIlomas & Betts Charitable Society Trust Philip Morris, Inc. Ticor Foundation Phillips Petroleum Time, Inc. Foundation Times Mirror Pillsbury Company Toro Company Foundation Total Petroleum, Inc. Pillsbury Madison & Sutro Touche Ross & Company Pioneer Hi -Bred, Inc. Towers Perrin Forster & Piper Jaffray & Hopwood Crosby

70 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA ESOT .'\ ALUMNI ASSOCIATIO

PRESENTS:

HOMECOMING PANCAKE FEAST SATURDAY, OaOBER 11,1986 7:30-10:30 AM. WILLIAMS ARENA

Come and get/em! Bring your family and friends back to the "U" for the annual Homecoming Pancake Feast. Rise early and beat the rush. Start Homecoming Day with a festive hearty breakfast of sausages, beverage and delicious all-you-can-eat pancakes. Celebrity pancake flippers will amaze you with their culinary talents. We'll have balloons for the kids, prizes for the lucky, and fantasic food and fun for all! Make your reservation today. Only $3.00 a person. Group rates available. Call 624- 2323 for information. Sponsored by Twin Cities ~mtl!ae Dealers. r------. I 1986 HOMECOMING PANCAKE FEAST

Enclosed is $ for advanced reservations at $3.00 each for the Feast. Make check payable and send to: Once you've had your fill of the pancakes Homecoming Pancake Feast l Minnesota Alumni Association you won't want to miss: 100 Morrill Hall 100 Church Street S.E. 10:00 a.m. Tradition Rich Parade Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 University Avenue Dinkytown Name ______~~--~------(please pnnt) 12:00 noon Golden Gopher Pep Rally Address ______Follows the parade on Northrop Mall City ______State ______Zip ____ _ 7:00 p.m. Minnesota VS. Northwestern Homecoming Football Phone ClassiCI at the Metrodome ------T R A E L highlights often-missed attractions and ~~I~~I~~I v j fle xibility for individual sight-seeing, 7.Jrerenl/n!J /he 1900 - 7 ~ h opping , and relaxing if you choose not 10 participate in all of the hikes. (iln/uersdy 7healre

\LASKA. July 15-27, 1987. It's America's 0eason as t frontier. The midnight sun, The Second Shepherd's Play pectacular fjords, glaciers cascading October 17 - November 7 down mountainsides, majestic Mount vlcKinley, moose, caribou, and soaring Time and the Con ways EDINBURGH-LONDON. December 22, nights in Cannes, truly the jewel of the ·agles. This tour of our 49th state includes October 31 - November 16 1986-January 1, 1987. Our holiday trip to Cote d'Azur, with optional trips to N'ce our nights on land, including two days in The Miser the British Isles includes four nights in and Monte Carlo; six nights on the nE ..... Vancouver and seven days at sea aboard November 21 - January 11 M .S. Arlene, a specially designed deluxe Edinburgh and five nights in London. the spacious ocean liner Regent Sea. From The Bacchae river cruiser with the atmosphere and Beginning with a Christmas Eve Vancouver, British Columbia, ports of February 6 - 22 celebration-carols, dinner, and an amenities of a private club; traveltng call are Ketchikan, Endicott Arm, Juneau, evening of dancing to Strauss waltzes­ through historic Provence, land of Roman Skagway, Yakutat Bay, Hubbard Glacier, On dine and an extravagant masked Christmas ruins, castles, and some of the world's Columbia Glacier, College Fjord, and the February 27 - March 8 ball. You'll enjoy sight-seeing in the finest wines; overland train passage on the fishing town of Whittier. Traveling on the Antigone Scottish countryside and shopping at the high-speed, high-tech TGV; and three Midnight Sun Express, visit Anchorage, April 3 - 12 after-Christmas sales in London before the nights in the incomparable city of Paris Denali Park, and Fairbanks for extensive Autumn Garden tour's grand conclusion on New Year's si ght-seeing of the interior's equally April 17 - May 3 Eve . A relaxed pace and lots of leisure BLACK FOREST-SWISS ALPS. June 10- impressive sites. Bonus: $150 discount for time are perfect complements to all the 23, 1987. A hiking adventure I Spend six The White Devil reservations made by December 31, 1986. May 15 - 31 holiday festivities . nights each in Freiberg, West Germany, and St. Moritz, Switzerland, two of SCANDINAVIA-RUSSIA. August U-23, THE LESSER ANTILLES. January 17-24, Europe's most beautiful and scenic health 1987. Copenhagen, Stockholm, See all 8 shows for 1987. All aboard the four-masted Wind resorts. Our tour features six scenic day Leningrad, and Helsinki . A marvelous the low price of $32! Star, the largest sailing yacht ever built, hikes through fairy-tale forests, past Old tour around the Baltic Sea to visit three of for a seven-day luxury cruise through the World villages, along sparkling mountiUll Scandinavia's gem capital cities and the warm waters of the Caribbean. Sight­ lakes, and into breathtaking alpine artistic and intellectual capital of Russia . CALL NOW: seeing, swimming, shopping, and sailing. scenery, complete with picnic lunches and After three nights in Copenhagen, board 625 - 4001 A relaxing tropical adventure that castle and museum tours along the way. the Oceal1 Princess, flagship of Ocean .~~I~~I~~I includes visits to Antigua, Barbuda, St. On alternate days, motorcoach and boat Cruise Lmes, and enjoy the richly diverse Kitts, St. Barthelemy, St. Martin, Virgin excursions take you to the Rhine Falls, the cultural. historical, and architectural Gorda, St. Johns, and St. Croix. The new tiny resort island of Mainau, the French highlights waiting for you in each port of capital, nestles inside its thirteenth-century Wind Star, with 75 outside cabins, pool. city of Strasbourg, historic Fribourg, the call. Fine shopping, a Russian ballet, city walls punctuated with 44 library, casino, and dome-covered lounge, Swiss lake resort of Lugano, through concert, or folklore show, and a final stop watchtowers. Authors ... is outfitted for a smooth and even ride Zurich, and into Italy's spectacular lake on the Swedish island of Gotland, where powered by huge, computer-assisted country. This carefully planned itinerary Visby, the beautifully preserved island AFRICA. September 17-30, 1987. The triangular sails. A voyager's delight. unsurpassed adventure and natural LOOKING wonders of a two-week safari in Kenya IINTERNATIONAL TOURS AUSTRALIA-NEW ZEALAND. March made this one of our most popular alumni 19-April 4, 1987. Our enticing winter tour tours ever. We return to the magnificent For prices or more information about any of the South Pacific features an excursion FORA wilds with first-class accommodation of our tours, call 612-624-2323 or write to the astounding Great Barrier Reef. throughout and also offer three optional to: Travel Director, Minnesota Alumni nature's "Eighth Wonder of the World." e tensions: a three-night pretour in Association, 100 Morrill Hall. 100 Church Exploration of the "Land Down Under" Amsterdam; a week-long walking tee!.. Street SE, Minneapolis MN 55455 . includes three nights in beach-bound preceding the safari in Kenya's northern" Learn how to have Cairns; a stop in Brisbane, home of the frontier-with expert guides directing the your book published. SINGAPORE-BALI-HONG KONG . Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary; two nights in traveling camp transported by camel; or a November 6-19, 1986. An in-depth look Auckland, dazzling "Queen City" of the posttour to Kenya's Indian Ocean coast, You are inVited to send for a free illus­ trated guidebook wh ich explains how at the fascinating and exotic Southeast South Pacific; three nights in including overnight passage on the first­ Christchurch, gateway to the spectacular your book can be published, promoted Asia, where Eastern cultures and class Iron Snake I comotive and three and marketed. traditions flourish amid thriving and South Island Southern Alps; three nights night at an oceanfront resort on twelve­ Whether your dynamic Western development. The in the financial and fashion capital, mile Diani Beach . The safari itself features lothe subject IS fic­ itinerary includes four nights in Melbourne; and three nights in Sydney, travel by bus in mall groups with top­ tIOn , non-fiction Australia's oldest and largest city, situated author or poetry, sci­ Singapore, a tropical island with a rich notch driver/ guides who lead you on entific, scholar­ Indian and Chinese history that today is on one of the most beautiful harbors in game run , through native villages, and in search ly, specialized, part of the British Commonwealth; four the world. Many optional day excursions acr tribe land into forest and desert ofa (even contro­ verSial) this nights in Denpasar, the capital city of and three-night options in Hawaii and Fiji national park . Highlights include are offered before or after the trip . An publisher handsome 40- beautiful Bali, haven for the arts, rituals, KiJimanjaro, Nairobi, the premier Mt. page brochure and classics of the Eastern islands; and unusual and unforgettable journey. Kenya Safari Club, Samburu' I~l will show you four nights in Hong Kong, gateway to the phenomenal bird life, Lake Nakuru, and how to arrange FRANCE. May 15-28, 1987. Springtime for prompt pub- Orient and to China that includes 235 the Maa i Mara. lication. islands and the most cosmopolitan on the French Riviera, and a lu urious Unpublished authors, espeCially , will marketplace in the world. City tours and cruise on the romantic Rhone Riv r. This find this booklet valuable and Inform­ is an exciting and incomparable two-week Pictured are Australia's Sydney harbor, left, the alive. For your free copy, write to: air travel throughout with many optional Roman ruins at Orange, France, far left; and the MV journey through the best of France: three VANTAGE PRESS, Inc. Dept. B-37 excursions are included. Regent Sea, above. 516 W. 34 St., New York, N .Y. 10001

72 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA EPTEMBER OCTOBER 10" J ~ ______~C~~L __~ A~~S __~ S~ __~ N~~O~_T~~E~~S~ ______~]

ICOLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ICOLLEGE OF FORESTRY

'50 Keith Shea of Springfield, Virginia, has '59 Edmund Vandermillen has been nallll'i retired from his position as associate deputy chief director of public information and lOvolvemert of research with the Forest Service of the U.S. of the Forest Service, U.S. Department of Ago. Department of Agriculture in Washington, D.C. culture, in Washington, D.C.

'57 Lowell Jordan, professor of horticultural '61 Larry Henson has been named assoaate sciences and plant physiology at the University of deputy chief for the National Forest System California-Riverside, has been elected member-at­ Forest Servi , U.S. Department of Agriculture large of the executive committee of the Council in Washington, D.C. for Agricultural Science and Technology, an association of 26 food and agricultural science COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS societies that provides scientific information on I issues involving food and agriculture to govern­ ment leaders, the news media, and the public. '26 Edward Peet of San Francisco received a public commendation from California Lieutenant '82 Todd Cardwell of Prescott, Wisconsin, has Governor Leo McCarthy for his contributions to "improving the quality of life of Californiis been named manager of research and product elderly." Peet was recognized for Ius work WIth development of the seed department at CENEX the annual Senior Rally in San Francisco. Corporation. '28 Charles Peterson of Philadelplua was the COLLEGE OF BIOLOGICAL resident archItect of the Independence National SCIENCES Historical Park renovation project in Philadel· phia, one of the largest projects on major historic buildings ever undertaken in the country. Peter· '74 Richard Leier of Silver Bay, Minnesota, son is an architectural historian and restoratlonisl Dayton Hultgren, M.A. '62, Ph.D. '71 , former president has been reappointed to the National Advisory who originated the Historic American Buildi Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere. Leier is of the Consulting Group of Minneapolis, has been appointed director of development for the University Survey, one of the largest archives of its type In a mineral processing engineer with Reserve Min­ the world. ing Company. of Minnesota. Hultgren, who has served as president of San Francisco Theological Seminary and president of United Theological Seminary in New Brighton '59 Wayne W. Ander on has b n nam '75 George Riggs of Minneapolis has been Minnesota, was instrumental in the design and estab: presid nt of Illinois Wesleyan University Pnor to named regional partner for Hyatt Legal Services. lishment of the Institute for Theological Education his appointment at Illinois Wesleyan Andel"'On Management at Columbia University Graduate School was president of Maryville ColJege in Maryville I SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT of Management. Tennessee.

'55 Barbara Laederach of Minneapolis was '62 Joyce M . Kelly of Ellicott City Maryland '40 Robert Kolliner has been selected for post­ has been appointed associate director for federal humous induction into the EI Paso Athletic Hall honored for her contributions to the University's greek system and alumnae programming in the lands and waters of President Reagan's Commls, of Fame. Kolliner, who served as chair of the Sun sion on American Outdoors. Kelly is on leave Bowl selection committee and was instrumental creation of the Barbara Laederach Award for Outstanding Alumni Contribution. The award from the Environmental Protection Agency's in bringing a professional baseball team to EI Office of Drinking Water Paso, died in May 1985. An outstanding athlete will be presented annually by the Twin Cities award for the Olympian Invitational in EI Paso Panhellenic and Intra fraternity Council to an alumnus of the greek system . '67 Jared Brown of Macomb, illinOIS, has has been established in his honor. received the Faculty Excellence Award from West· '64 Ronald Halverson of Little Canada, Min­ em Illinois University. Brown is a professor of '43 Richard Cyert of Pittsburgh, Pennsylva­ theater at the university. nia, president of Carnegie-Mellon University, nesota, has been promoted to vice president of received several awards in 1985 citing his contri­ the investment advisory firm Morison Asset Management. '69 Benjamin Rinkey of St. Paul has been butions to higher education and to the economic elected first vice president of Piper, Jaffray, and revitalization of western Pennsylvania. The hon­ Hopwood. ors included the David Glick Award of the World '68 Bruce Anderson of Minneapolis, associate Affairs Council of Pittsburgh, the Distinguished director for the department of recreational sports Harold (Hal) Johnson of West Palm Beach Pennsylvanian Award of the William Penn Soci­ and an associate professor in physical education '74 Florida, has be n appointed director of develop­ ety, and the Annual Brotherhood Award of the and recreation at the University, ha been named ment for the Catholic Diocese of Palm Beach Western Pennsylvania Chapter of the National president-elect of the National Intramural Recre­ Florida. Conference of Christians and Jews. ational Sports Association. Deb Gustaf on of Minneapolis has JOin ed Ross Levin of Minneapolis has been '71 Robert Astrup of Minneapolis has been '82 '82 Naegele Outdoor Advertising a an accounl appointed president of the Twin Cities Associa­ elected president of the Minn sota Education e ecutive. tion of Financial Planners. Levin is the owner of Association. Astrup is a social studies teacher at a financial consulting firm in Minneapolis. Irondale High School. '83 Brian J. Blake of SI. Paul has graduated '76 Ruth Mooney of Racine, Wisconsin, has from the U.S. Air Force pilot training pr gran al I COLLEGE OF EDUCATION received a Master of Divinity d gree with a Columbus Air Force Base in Mi si sippi. specializatton in Christian education from North­ York Langton of Minneapolis has received ern Baptist Theological Seminary. She was also Liz Evans of Minneapolis has b en named '28 n the Arnold Goodman Award from the UniLed the recipient of the university'S Outstanding broadcast buyer a t ampbelI.Mithu Nations Association of Minnesota for his commit­ Achievement in Ministry Studi s Award. Mooney Advertising. ment to human rights and his contributions to the will serve as a missionary in EI Salvador, Nicara­ United Nations. gua, and Costa Rica. '84 Martha Cummings f Minneapolis lal

74 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA The University of Minnesota Alumni Association presents: SOUTH PACIFIC March 19-Aori14, 1987 Here is the ideal travel expE'rience- lands that are foreign but friendly, where English is not only spoken but is actuaUy the " mother tongue," where sightseeing attractions rank with the world's best, and where visitors from North America are made to feel truly welcome. In Australia you 'U visit Green Island, a part of the magnificent Great Barrier Reef near Cairns; the cultural and natural attractions of Melbourne; Sydney with its daring Opera House and spectacular harbor. In New Zealand you 'll visit Auckland, almost totaUy surrounded by beautiful bays, and Christchurch, known as " the most English cityout- side of England."

FEATURES INCLUDED IN THIS • Scheduled Jet, Bnsbane to Auckland MANY INCLUDED EXTRAS DELUXE TRIP • TWO NIGHTS at the lavish REGENT • Full AMERICAN BREAKFAST each HOTEL morning • Morning Auckland SIGHTSEEING • All transfers In Australia and New Scheduled Jet Service EXCURSION Zealand between rurports and hotels, • Fly via QANTAS wlde·bodled Jet to Including porterage charges. CAIRNS , AUSTRALIA and return from • Services of experienced ALUMNI Then , CHRISTCHURCH , NEW ZEALAND SYDNEY HOLIDAYS Travel Directors • Scheduled service via AIR NEW • Scheduled flight, Auckland to • HOSPITALITY CENTER In each hotel ZEALAND and QANTAS throughout the Christchurch staffed by knowledgeable local residents South Pacific • THREE NIGHTS at the deluxe NOAHS under the direction of your Travel Director HOTEL • Half-day Christchurch SIGHTSEEING First, CAIRNS and the GREAT BARRIER OPTIONAL SIGHTSEEING REEF, AUSTRALIA EXCURSION EXCURSIONS & EXTENSIONS • THREE NIGHTS at the waterfront (offered at additional cost) PACIFIC INTERNATIONAL HOTEL In Next, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA • Before, THREE NIGHTS In HONOLULU Cairns • Scheduled flight , Christchurch to • "Welcome" PARTY Melbourne • After. THREE NIGHTS In FIJI • Half-day Cairns SIGHTSEEING • THREE NIGHTS at the Impressive Complete details on these extensions will EXCURSION REGENT HOTEL be sent with your reservation confirmation • Full-day GREAT BARRIER REEF • Morning Melbourne SIGHTSEEING • Queenstown and Rotorua, New Zealand excurSion , with LUNCH Included EXCURSION • Atherton Tablelands, PengUin Parade and Sydney Opera House In Australia Next, AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND Finally, SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA (via Brisbane) • THREE NIGHTS at the SYDNEY • Short, scheduled flight to Brisbane REGENT HOTEL • Afternoon Brisbane SIGHTSEEING • Half-day Sydney SIGHTSEEING SPECIAL ALUMNI PRICE EXCURSION , Including VISit to the Lone EXCURSION Pine Sanctuary, home of the Koala • " Farewell" PARTY at the Sydney $3250 * from LOS ANGELES r------Regent Hotel ______• Price per person based on two per room occupancy • : I : Please send me the colorful brochure which describes the 1987 South Pacific travel program in detail. ~ I I I I Send to: Name Minnesota Alumni Associatton '------I 100 Merrill Hall Address, ______100 Church Street Minneapolis, MN 55455 Clty ______State,____ Zlp' _____

------~ been promoted to media planner at Campbell­ the Ameri can Society of Agricult ural Engineers. has been accepted into the oral and maxillofaral Mithun Advertising. surgery residency program at the Mayo Clinic In fuchard Cruse of Ames, Iowa, is an asso­ Rochester, '85 Mary Poulos of Vermi ll ion, South ciate professor of agronomy at Iowa State Dakota, won the annual Sam Masten Moot Court University. Competition at the University of South Dakota ISCHOOL OF PHARMACY ] School of Law. Thomas Courtice has been appointed pres­ ident of West Virginia Wesleyan College. Prior to '53 Robert Leonard of Si lver Spring, Ma y­ GRADUATE SCHOOL his appointment, Courtice was president of West­ land, has retir dafter 21 years as a health scien 1St I brook College in Portland, Maine. administrator at the National Institute of Health. '39 Norman Cromwell of lincoln, Nebraska, '83 Sharon Aadalen of Edina, Minnesota, has COLLEGE OF HOME Regents' Professor Emeritus of Chemistry at the been named director of nursing education and I University of Nebraska-Lincoln, was recently research at United Hospitals in SI. Paul. ECONOMICS ] honored by the American Chemical Society for his scienti fi c and administrative contributions to '84 Francis Pierce of Minneapolis, assistant 'SO Sharon Gustafson of Fridley, Minn td, cancer research. A Guggenheim Fell ow and Ful­ professor of agronomy at Michigan State Univer­ has been named area manager for Activelift bright scholar, Cromwell received the University's sity, served on a National Research Council Retirement Communities, a real estate develop­ Outstanding Achievement Award in 1975. committee assessing the nation's natural resources ment and management company involved in and also on an international task force on world senior citizen housing and services. '53 David L. Levine of Athens, Georgia, has soil erosion protection. been reelected chair of the Georgia Council on IDEATHS Aging. Levine is professor of social work and a '85 RadJeigh Wakefield of Minneapolis has member of the gerontology facul ty at the Univer­ been promoted to assistant account executive at Raymond B. Allen, Sr., '28, Fredericksburg, Vir· sity of Georgia. He served as a delegate to the Campbell-Mithun Advertising. 1971 White House Confere nce on Aging and was ginia, on March 15, 1986. A former president of a member of the technica l committee at the 1981 the University of Washington, chancellor of the White House Conference on Aging. I INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY University of California at Los Angeles, professor at several other highly prestigious universities. and former government official, Allen was acllve '55 Kenneth Queensland of Blue Earth, Min­ George Bestor of Carmel, California, past '24 in international health education and research . He nesota , has been named one of the 100 top president of Bestor Engineering, attended the 1985 directed several national and international heal th executive educators for 1986 by the National annual meeting of the Federation International School Board Association. councils, including the second World Conference des Geometres in Katowice, Poland, where he on Medical Education and the Pan Amencan was awarded an honorary membership in the Health Organization, and he was a reCipient of '57 James Latick of Chisholm, Minnesota, has organization. the University's Distinguished Alumni Award been appointed mining division manager at Minn­ tac Operations of United States Steel. '49 Norman Nielsen of Pittsburgh, Pennsyl­ Charlotte K. Clark, '23, Carmel, California on vania, general manager of metallurgy and quality January 17, 1986. A volunteer leader in conser­ '62 Charles De Corsey of Minneapolis has assurance for Aluminum Company of America vation, environment, and public affairs, Clark been awarded the 1986 Honor Award for out­ (ALCOA), has received ALCOA's Chairman's was active in several organizations, including the standing leadership in health education by the Award for technical excel lence and project League of Women Voters, the local United central district association of the American Alli­ leadership. Nations Association, the Parent-Teachers Associ­ ance fo r Health, Physical Education, Recreation, ation, and the World Affairs Council, as well as and Dance . De Corsey is a health educator for '55 Peter Fischer of St. Paul has been named several community organizations. the Richfield public schools. U.S. Army Corps of Engineer of the Year by the John E. Crew, '39, date unknown. Engineers. Fischer is chief of the engineering '66 Marilou Henderlite has been named one of division of the corps' St. Paul district. Fred Eugene Dickinson, '38, El Cerrito, Califor­ the 100 top executive educators for 1986 by the nia, on April 7, 1986. Did.inson, profe or mer­ National School Board Association. ,66 Harold Cloud of SI. Paul has received the itus in the department of forestry and resourct George W. Kable Electrifica tion Award from the management at the University of California '67 Robert fupley of Boca Raton, Florida, has American Society of Agricultural Engi neers fo r Berkeley, was the fou nding director of the For­ joi ned the investment fi rm Raymond James and his application of electrical energy to the advance­ estry Products Laboratory at the University of Associates as an account executive. ment of agriculture through agricultural engineer­ California, Berkeley, until his retirement In 1980 ing. Cloud is a University professor and extension For his contributions to forestry research, Dick­ '68 Jean Bradford of Baltimore, Maryland, has agricult ural engineer. inson was awarded the University's Outstanding been honored by Goucher College for outstanding Achievement Award in 1977. Henry Follingstad of Minneapolis, associ­ teaching. Bradford is a professor of psychology '71 J. Addison England, '31 , Madison, Wisconsin, on at Goucher. ate professor of mathematics at Augsburg Col­ lege, is a recipient of the American Biographica l January 6, 1986. '71 Timothy Roufs of Duluth has received the Institute's 1985 Commemorative Medal of Honor. Edward Fride, '51 , Duluth, on February 24, 1986 Jean G. Blehart Distinguished Teaching Award Fride, trial lawyer and senior partner of tht from the Uni versity of Minnesota, Duluth. Roufs '75 Janice Durnil of Yakima, Washington, has Duluth law fi rm Hanft, Fride, O'Brien, Harrie5, is professor of sociology, anthropology, and opened offices in Yakima as a locall y fra nchised Swelbar & Burns, was chief attorney for Reservt geography at the Duluth campus. business counselor for General Busi ness Services. Mining Company in its thi rteen-year lega l battle with Mi nnesota and federal envi ronmental offi· '73 Donald Etnier of Ea u Claire, Wisconsi n, a I MEDICAL SCHOOL cials. Fride was active in several national and professor in the accoun tancy department at the international law associations. University of Wisconsin-Ea u Clai re, has been '34 Engward Penk of Springfield, Minnesota, Christian (Joe) Gislason, '39, Austin, Minnesota, awarded the Peat Marwick Professor of Audi ting in March 1986. A former public schoolteacher, title for the 1986-87 academic year. has retired after nearly 50 years of medical practice. Gislason became a cashier with the Farmers Statt Bank of Lyle, and later went on to become owner '76 Charles Orvis of Memphis, Tennessee, has of the bank. Gislason was active in many profe5- James Meyer of Chanhassen, Mi nnesota, received a professorship in economics as part of sional and community organizations. Rh odes College's Exce llence in Teaching Program, has been named chief of staff at Fairview South­ sponsored by Federal Express Corporati on. Orvis, dale Hospital. Harold Goldthorpe, '28, Washington, D.C., on formerl y associate professor of economics and February 19, 1986. A specialist in higher educa· business administration at Rhodes, is noted for '78 George Battis, Jr., of St. Paul has b en ti on with the Department of H aith, Educat;'.,", his work on federal regulation and deregulation named assistant medical director at Minnesota and Welfa re, Goldth rpe served as an adviser on in the trucking and airline industries. Mutu al Life . educa tion to the State 0 partment and to tht ministries of education in Burma and Thail.lnd '78 William E. Field of Lafayette, Indiana, I SCHOOL OF DENTISTRY until his retirement in 1966. He wrote sev, ral associate professor and extension safety specialist articles, book reviews, and reports fo r dLca· at Purdue University, has received the Nolan tiona I journals and was activ in professi nal Mitchell Yo ung Extension Worker Award from '82 Kyle Tidstrom of Rochest r, Minnesota, as 0 iations.

76 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 M INNESOTA ( orge Grissom, '28, St. Albans, New York, on ( etober 16, 1985. He retired in 1983 after over ~' years of dental practice in Queens, New York. J ome Hacher, '31, Phoenix, Arizona, on Febru­ Life-care without a y 1, 1986. I-'Jdur Hollander, '29, Wayzata, Minnesota, on F bruary 16, 1986. health care? Beware. able K. Jones, '16, LaJolla, California, on Janu­ ary 14, 1986. Jones, former editor of the Minne­ " ta Gopher and business manager of the Mm nesota Daily, was founder of the Jones Press, a \1inneapolis printing firm . He was active in m ny professional and community organizations and was a member and soloist in several church and community choirs. Ruth H. Kaslow, '27, New York City, in August 1985 Philip Kjaglien, '28, Fergus Falls, Minnesota, on March 5, 1986.

Harris Knudson, '55, Las Vegas, evada, In December 1985. Knudson, an associate professor of radiology at the University of Nevada School of Medicine, served both as chief of radiology and as chief of staff at Southern Nevada Memo­ rial Hospital. He championed the principle of eq ual access to quality medical care regardless of the patient's ability to pay and was instrumental in the transformatIon of Southern Nevada Mem­ orial Hospital into a major metropolitan medical center with a university-affiliated residency train­ ing program. He served as president of both the Clark County Medical Society and the Nevada State Medical Association and was active in several professional organizations. A true life-care community offers you a completely independent, worry-free Eugene La Bissoniere, '49, Kaysville, Utah, on lifestyle. A lifestyle that incorporates uch things as an attractively appointed May 27, 1986. dining room, exterior and interior maintenance, housekeeping flat laundry and Paul Louise.U, '35, Duluth, on June 7, 1986. security. A lifestyle that incorporates total unlimited health care on the louisell was a Minnesota assistant attorney gen­ premises. Anything less is not true life-care. eral before opening his own law firm . He prac­ ticed law in Duluth for more than 40 years. Life-care at Friendship Village is unlimited health care at no extra charge. louisell was active in several professional and Frienclship Village of Bloomington is a complete and total life-care commu­ community organizations. nity managed by Life Care Services Corporation the nation's acknowledged Arnold Lundberg, '83, Cedar Ridge, California, leader. Residents began calling us home in 1979. on March 9, 1986. Lundberg was proud to have Our on- ite Health Center is certified, and offers the highest qualit emer­ completed his bachelor's degree in 1983 at the age gency recuperative and long term care. This means unlimited health care at of 70. virtually no e tra charge to you. Frank Miller, '49, Hemet, California, on February Our dining room serves three meals a day 365 days a year, with one meal a 7 1986. day of your choice included in your montW fee. We take care of all interior Vernon . Miller, '25 , Salisbury, Maryland, on and e terior maintenance, aU housekeeping, even flat laundry, so ou can enjoy February 21, 1986. Miller, professor emeritus and former dean of the Columbus School of Law at yourself every ingle da of our retirement. Catholic University of America, served as a clerk And e erything i on line and in operation right now, just waiting for you to to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Pierce Butler take advantage. Our entrance fees tart in the upper $40,000s. Please caU before beginning his career in law education. (612)831-7500 for an appointment or send in the coupon below. Morris Nelson, '41 , Stanley, North Dakota, on February 14, 1986. r---Please-- ---nd ---me a-- free-- -Frienclship------illage of Bloomington information-- -kit.---- -, Harold Odegaard, '20, Madison, Wiscon in, on February 20, 1986. Name ______George Savage, '37, Me a, Arizona, on January Addr""" ______17, 1986. Savage, a former instructor at the Uruversity of Minnesota Medical School, worked City/State/Zip ______lor 30 years as a microbiologist for Upj hn Company. He was active in several professional Telephone ______Age ______and community organizations. Single______Married ______Widov ed~ ______lynn Sheldon, '13, Penny Farms, Florida, on December 29, 1985. 6 64 Ri ard Swart, '21 , Syracuse, New York, on May 27 1986. A pioneer in the refrigeration industry, SW art held several patent and authored everal ~lrigeration publications. He was direct r of de 'elopment for the Allied Productions Division of Carrier Corporation from 1946 until his retire­ K~ Life~e rn nt in 1960, after which he served as consultant. 100Highw -=h SerVices BI mingt n, Hl was active in everal professional and fraternal L ______Corporation _ orl nizations. BLO------OMIN----GIDN------(61 ) 31 - 500

EPTEMBER OCTOBER 1'lSo II ~ ______~ C~~A~~L~~E~~N~~D~~A~_~R~ ______' ~i

SPECIAL EVENTS 11 Homecoming 4 College of Home Economics I 7:30 a.m.: Homecoming pancake Financial Planning Session breakfast, 5K run, parade, pepfest. Call MAA for details: 612-624-2321. 7:00 p.m.: Gophers vs. Northwestern. 7 Band Alumni Society Board Meeting 7:00 p.m., 300 Morrill Hall, Pregame Football Buffet Minneapolis campus. 4:30-6:00 p.m. , Minnesota Alumni Club, 50th floor, IDS Tower, 8 Education Alumni Society downtown Minneapolis. For Undergraduate Student Reception information and reservations, call Call MAA for details: 612-624-2323. 612-349-6262. 10- Institute of Technology Class 18 Pregame Football Buffet 11 Reunions for Classes of 1936, 1946, 4:30-6:00 p.m., Minnesota Alumni 1961, 1976. Club, 50th Ooor, IDS Tower, Call MAA for details: 612-624-2323. downtown Minneapolis. For information and reservations, call 10 Gold Club Team Meeting 612-349-6262. Call MAA for details: 612-624-2323.

23 Dedication of the Archie Givens, Sr., College of Liberal Arts Reunion Kenneth Blanchard Black Studies Collection Luncheon for Classes of 1926, 1936, Speaker: Gordon Parks. Hubert H. 1946 The One-Minute Volunteer Humphrey Atrium, Minneapolis Keynote speaker: Minneapolis Mayor Donald Fraser. Kenneth Blanchard, coauthor of the best­ West Bank campus. For information selling book The One Minute Manager, contact Mary Hicks, 612-624-3333. Education Alumni Society will be the keynote speaker for the Min­ NOVEMBER Homecoming Emeriti Reunion for nesota Alumni Association's Leadership Classes of 1936, 1946, 1956, 1966 Day on September 13. Blanchard will 1 Pregame Football Buffet Call MAA for details: 612-624-2323. speak on volunteer leadership in the con­ 4:30-6:00 p.m., Minnesota Alumni text of his "one-minute manager" Club, 50th floor, IDS Tower, 17 Institute of Technology Science and approach to leadership. downtown Minneapolis. For Technology Day The Alumni Association's Leadership information and reservations, call 612-349-6262. 6:00 p.m., Radisson University Day is an event sponsored annually to Hotel, 615 Washington Avenue SE, provide a forum for the exchange of Minneapolis. information and resources between the CONSTITUENT SOCIETY association and its alumni leaders, and 18 Band Alumni Society Board Meeting also to present the Alumni Association's I. EVENTS 7:00 p.m., 300 Morrill Hall, annual National Volunteer of the Year Minneapolis East Bank campus. Award. University President Kenneth H. SEPTEMBER Keller will speak on "Commitment to 16 Band Alumni Society Board Meeting 20 M Club Board Meeting Focus." 7:00 p.m., 300 Morrill Hall, 11 :30 a.m .-l:15 p.m., Radisson Registration for Leadership Day begins Minneapolis campus. University Hotel, 615 Washington at noon in the lobby of the Lutheran Avenue SE, Minneapolis. Brotherhood Building, 625 4th Avenue 30 Institute of Technology Alumni South, downtown Minneapolis. Blan­ Society Full Board Meeting chard is scheduled to speak at 1:00 and 7:00 a.m. , Normandy Inn, 405 South ICHAPTER EVENTS ] 2:30 p.m. 8th Street, Minneapolis. For information or to register, call SEPTEMBER the Minnesota Alumni Association at OCTOBER 612-624-2323. 3-5 College of Biological Sciences 10 Kalamazoo Big Ten Alumni Event Alumni Society Itasca Weekend For information, contact Jerry OCTOBER A weekend in one of Minnesota's Potratz, 616-344-8876. 8 President's Club Dinner/ Minnesota most beautiful natural areas, just a NOVEMBER Campaign National Leadership mile from the headwaters of the Assembly Mississippi in northern Minnesota. 1 Boston Alumni Chapter Annual Radisson Hotel South. For Costs for the event are $40-65 per Meeting information, contact the Minnesota adult, $20-35 per child, depending on Speaker: Joy Viola, "Foreign Campaign, 612-624-3333 . choice of accommodations. Students at U.S. Colleges."

78 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA c o L L E G E 5 A N D 5 c H o o L 5

by Twin Cities women. "A lot of people save things," Siegel says. Among the dresses are ones worn by Mrs. John Pillsbury, Mrs. Walter Lindke, and Mrs. Elizabeth Quinlan. Quinlan, of the Young-Quinlan Department Store, played the most important role in bringing Paris fashion to the Twin Cities. Visiting Paris 58 times, she acquired the title 'Merchant Princess of the Midwest," Siegel says. Hogan and Siegel were also impressed with what the Goldstein Gallery had at its disposal. 'We were surprised at the qual­ ity in such a small jewel of a gallery. We have everything-even a Worth," says Siegel. orth, who was actually British, is considered the father of Paris fashion. He started the designer label in his shop on the now-famed Paris fashion street, Rue de la Pave His pupils were to have the most famous names in French fashion­ Poiret and Doucet among them. The gallery has obtained their designs as well . The exhibition will also include a lec­ ture series, and a gallery fund raiser on October 19 will allow major donors to preview the exhibition. "Paris in the Cities" is the idea of Joanne Eicher, director of the Goldstein Gallery and head of the department of design, housing, and apparel. A year ago, she asked Siegel and Hogan, owners of Minneapolis public relations firm SHE, to organize it. Former reporters for Women s Wear Daily, they have found the task a learning e.xperience. 'We didn't know that much when we tarted," Siegel say . Both Siegel and Hogan are directors of the Minneapo]js-St. Paul Fashion Group. The Goldstein Gallery is celebrating its tenth anniversary with an exhibition of Paris fashions, "Paris in the Siegel is the founder of the Friend of the Cities," organized by Margot Siegel, left, and Gloria Hogan, right. Goldstein Gallery, and Hogan is one of its past presidents. The exhibition i being undenvritten [HOME ECONOMICS works fr m the late 1800s to the present. Called "Paris in the Cities," it features 25 by J. c. Penney and Compan in cooper­ dresses on display, most of which were ation with Twin Cities magazine. The Bonne Anniversaire, designed at the tum of the century, the Goldstein Gallery is located in M eal height of Paris fashion leadership. Hall, 1985 Buford Avenue, St. Paul. For Goldstein Gallery Explaining the rea on for man of the more information, call 6U-6~4-7434 . dre es' elaborate beading, lacing, and Y u don't have to be French to be a patterning, Margot Siegel, one of the French d igner-you ju t have t "show" exhibition' rganizers, sa ,"Tate wa IMO RRIS in Paris. And n w you don't ha to be not good. It wa fJamb yant. The more ir France t ee the actual dr es and you put on, the richer y u were. There Smart Money d signs that made Paris the word in high wa a nouveau riche mentality. ' Picks Morris f, -hion. Siegel and co-organizer GI ria H gan In conjunction with its tenth anniver­ have been urpri d b the number of MOlley magazine recently named the Uni­ s. ry, the Goldstein Gallery is running an item they were able to btain fr m local ersity of Minnes ta, 10rri (illv 1) a e hibition of fa mou French d igner' resident . Many f the clothes w re worn one f the t p ten public liberal art

EPTEMBER OCTOBER 1Q ;\I1N. ES 7:4 ;q colleges in the country. Money describes these ten colleges as small schools that offer a solid education without the price of a status label. For example, a year at Morris costs $8,600 for out-of-state under­ graduates; next year, Harvard will cost $17,000 a year. The article says that the small size, diverse student body, high entrance stan­ dards, and opportunity for undergraduate students to work on research projects with professors give Morris and the other schools named in the article an "Ivy twist." "Thirty-eight percent of our freshmen were in the top 10 percent of their high school class," says Robert V. Kander, Morris's director of admissions and finan­ cial aid. "Many colleges would like to say that, but it's not possible. That's where our size is such an advantage." Located 150 miles west of the Twin Cities, UMM used to be an agricultural high school. Then, in 1959, it became "the University of Minnesota's small-college alternative to big-city life," says Elizabeth Blake, UMM vice chancellor and dean of academic affairs. More concretely, UMM was modeled after Minnesota's reputable small colleges, such as Carleton and St. Olaf. Surprisingly, 10 percent of UMM's 1,682 students are minorities, many of whom corne from Chicago. 'We do a lot of research before we recruit," says Wil­ liam Stewart, director of student services. "And when we do recruit, we tell the kids the truth: that it's a small, rural campus, and that they can expect a cultural shock." But UMM doesn't make it easy for these students or other students to get in . "Morris's acceptance rate (90 percent) is misleadingly high," Money reports, "because the admissions material asks a student to plug his or her high school class rank and scores on standardized tests into an equation; if you don't meet Morris's standards, you're discouraged from The Hubert H. Humphrey Center fosters "serendipitous coordination"; spontaneous interaction, accide ntal applying." meetings, and plenty of conversation . Morris's best departments are art, geol­ ogy, music, philosophy, psychology, and PUBLIC AFFAIRS The building also includes a 50,@ theater, reports Money. I volume public affairs library; study, con· Money polled educational associations, ference, and seminar rooms; classrooms: high school guidance counselors, and col­ This Is Dedicated a cafeteria; and private dining rooms, and lege professors across the country to to a Public Man it will include a commemorative e hl bil arrive at its list of top ten. The chosen dedicated to Humphrey. The institut is schools had to have a selective admissions The Hubert H. Humphrey Center was seeking to raise $7 million, including $1 .5 policy, an emphasis on undergraduate dedicated in the way that would have million for the commemorative e hibit, to education, residential campuses, a high pleased its namesake most: with talk. May expand its endowment. When completed, proportion of out-of-state and interna­ 26 and 27- two days of speeches, semi­ the commemorative e hibit will include a tional students, and tuition fees that reflect nars, discussions, and stories told in mem­ 50-seat orientation room/ minitheater, excellent value. ory of the late Minnesota statesman, who miniversions of the Humphrey drugst 1fe Other schools that Money chose as would have been 75 years old May 27- and U.S. Senate chambers, a history ""all "up-and-comers" include James Madison marked the official opening of the Univer­ and an images-of-history photograplic University; State University of New York sity's new West Bank building, housing exhibition, and audiovi ual tapes of at Geneseo; University of Massachusetts; the Hubert H . Humphrey Institute, por­ Humphrey. Trenton State College; Appalachian State tions of the School of Management, and The two-day program included an University; Northeast Missouri State Uni­ the Center for Urban and Regional Affairs open house and tours, dedication cere 10' versity; and Northern Arizona University. (CURA). nies, tributes from former Minnesota gnv·

80 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA tional business was the focus for another ~ nors C. Elmer Anderson, Orville SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT f "eeman, Elmer L. Andersen, Karl Rol­ I session led by Douglas Petty, manager of \3ag, Harold LeVander, Wendell Ander­ international program development of s m, and Albert Quie; U.S. Senator David Business Week Land O'Lakes; Edward J. Roach, vice L'urenburger; W. Harry Davis, assistant in Review president, international controls of " Ice president of the Cowles Media Com­ Honeywell; and Jann Olsten, attorney for pmy; Minneapolis Mayor Don Fraser; School of Management students are accus­ Robins, Zelle, Larson & Kaplan. The a'ld Governor Rudy Perpich. Songs from tomed to dealing with big numbers, but panel discussed the social and economic Hu bert, a new musical about Humphrey they are not often offered $18 million responsibilities that their businesses have te be produced on Broadway, premiered while eating chicken. in the developing countries in which they at the event, and sixteen colJoquiums By earmarking the majority of his $25 operate, and concluded that these respon­ tea tunng many special guests and panel­ miJljon gift to the University for the sibilities grow proportionally with the ists were conducted by institute faculty, School of Management, Curtis L. Carlson, companies' success. As the number of fell ows, and students and staH members '37, made the school's Business Day din­ transnational and multinational firms of CURA. ner a memorable event. Carlson was the operating in developing countries contin­ A number of awards were presented featured speaker at the April 17 program, ues to increase, the issue of corporate du ring the ceremonies, including the held at the Radisson University Hotel. responsibility and business ethics takes on Regents' Distinguished International Ser­ The dinner event was the highlight of the new meaning. vice Award to Mostafa Tolba, executive 26th Annual Business Week Program, a During the session on career planning, drrector of the United Nations' Environ­ series of events hosted by the school's professionals spoke on the culture-the ment Programme; the institute's Award student organizations. values and politics-of an organization for Distinguished Public Leadership in Carlson, board chair and sole owner and on how to determine whether the America to Ambassador Max Kampel­ of the $3-billion-a-year Carlson Compa­ organization's culture is compatible with man , head of the U.S. delegation to the nies, gave $1 million to the University in a student's own values. The panelists current arms negotiations in Geneva; the 1980 to help fund the Hubert H. Hum­ included Rose Agnew, manager of inter­ institute's Alumni Award for Outstanding phrey Institute of Public Affairs. At the national training and development at Leadership to Paul Ylvisaker, Charles Wil­ request of University President Kenneth Honeywell; Judith Baker, director of liam Eliot Professor of Education at Har­ H. Keller, he is now chair of the Minne­ human resources at Cray Research; and vard University; and the Hubert H . sota Campaign, the largest three-year Paul MacAdam, editor and speechwriter Humphrey Medal to former U.S. vice fund-raising drive in the University's at Honeywell. president Walter Mondale. history. The conference was sponsored by more Mondale, one of the many speakers In his Business Day address, Carlson than 60 area corporations. "Business Day during the dedication ceremonies, said stressed corporate responsibilities for was started in 1960 to improve the link­ that public service, in which Humphrey higher education and the importance of ages and the communication between the believed deeply, has been viewed recently investing in the new generation of leaders. school and the management community," with disrespect. Mondale told his audience "Private support of education is a mes­ says Preston Townley, dean of the school, of institute students that "you must restore sage to our children," Carlson said. "It "and that's still really the key interest of the respect and the prestige of public says that the private sector-individuals the program. service so that others will folJow . [If you and the business community-recognizes "Each year the speakers, workshop , do that) there will be one person looking the need to invest in the next generation and other activities center around a theme down on you and smiling. And for those of leaders. The Minnesota Campaign ... picked by management students. The of you who never saw Humphrey's smile, says to our children and grandchildren organizers have focused on events that it was an awfully nice one." that the private sector wants to correct can draw the business community's and During the ceremony, senators and some of the generational inequities that the faculty's interest. former governors, poor people and street have been created. "It was just," says Townley, "a very people, students and professors all min­ "If we want to compete in the world good day." gled together in the center-just the way marketplace, we need quality education. Humphrey's family and friends said he Those of us who benefit from public would have wanted it. The building was education have an obligation to return' IWASECA designed to maximize spontaneous inter­ something to public education." action and encourages accidental meetings Focused around the theme "Business The Professor in the Dell that allow people to talk things over in a Ethics: Black and White or Shades of way that the institute's dean, Harlan Gray?" Business Day events included William Anderson, professor of agron­ Cleveland, calls "serendipitous coordina­ workshops on topics such as codes of omy at the University of Minnesota, ti on." In this building, he says, "we don't ethics for Third World marketing, corpo­ Waseca (UMW), will be working on the want the scholars to become in any way rate takeovers, white-collar crime, pri­ Paul and Mayone Byron farm in rural disconnected from the variety of people vacy, bankruptcy, marketing, and career Waseca during the fall quarter to improve who gave Hubert Humphrey strength and planning. his teaching relationship with rural stu­ inspiration. " In the session on the ethical dilemmas dents. Anderson is one of a growing The Forum, a three-story, skylit atrium of managers, the conflicts between super­ number of agricultural faculty who did m deled after the Roman forum, serves a visors, subordinates, and coworkers were not grow up on a farm . ''I'm very much a th institute's major assembly place and discussed by Mario Bognanno, professor pioneer in terms of agronomic instruction sy bolizes this openne s. A cascading and chair of the department of indu trial in this country by someone with a non­ st. lircase of theater bo e at varying levels relations in the School of Management; farm rearing," say Ander n, who gre pr vides seating space for students, pro­ Karen Hawley, quality assurance manager up in Columbus, Ohio. 'When I entered fe ors, and others meeting to do what of the Underseas Systems Division of the agronomic teaching pr fe ion, vir­ Humphrey loved to do: talk. Honeywell; and Ray Lappegaard, vice tually none of my c \leagues were from That, in itself, would have been president of the J. L. Shiely Company. urban area . Now, many f the in truc­ ugh to please the late state man. American responsibilities in interna- tors I converse with at national meetings

EPTEJI,lBER OCTOBER 19& All 'E OTA 81 · .. have nonfarm backgrounds. Bernie and Jeanette Russenberger's fann, INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ] "I believe lowe it to myself, my where he helped with the spring planting I colleagues, and the administrators of non­ on a part-time basis. Monday, Thursday, farm faculty to find out whether or not and Friday of each week, Anderson got Working for Consensus n farm experiences such as the one proposed up with the chickens to begin work at Unemployment Insurance will enhance my skill level. student rap­ 5:30 a.m., and the day didn't end for him port, and experience such that I can be until 6:00 p.m. In January 1985 Minnesota Goverror more effective in the classroom." The purpose of the Faculty Industry Rudy Perpich established the Governor's Anderson says his farming weaknesses Experience is to enable UMW faculty and Task Force on Unemployment Insura'1ce fall in the areas of farm records, grain academic professional staff to gain a to find a way to balance the state's handling and storage, marketing, and greater understanding of the agricultural unemployment insurance fund. In F bru­ machinery operation, maintenance, and industry through appropriate experiences ary, six weeks later, the task force, headEd repair. to enhance student instruction. A long­ by Mario Bognanno, director of the Uri­ Through a new program called Faculty term goal of the program is to have all versity's Industrial Relations Center, Industry Experience, Anderson got his faculty participate in the program at least returned the majority's report to the gov· first real taste of farming this spring on once every five years. ernor while the minority issued a dissent· ing report. The task hadn't been an easy one. Bognanno and his task force colleagues had spent many nights attempting t reach a consensus on the delicate question of unemployment insurance. But even (@ though group members had reflected the fractured political climate in the state and ended up returning two differing reports MINNEAPOLIS PLAZA-HOTEL to the governor, the final task force rec­ ommendations-which did not receIve sufficient support in the Republican-dom· 'Meet-­ inated House and Democratic-dominated __ Where -Alumltl Senate this time-were supported by the governor and may find their way mto future legislation. The task force's business representa' tives, Edward Dirkswager of Group Health, Inc., and John Norlinger of Delta Industrial, ultimately joined with Bog­ nanno to make up the majority group. They concluded in their report that mod· erate benefit cuts to joble s worker and selective tax increases for employers should be part of any new legislation aimed at eliminating the current debt in the state's unemployment compensation· fund and should also ensure subsequent fund solvency. The majority ta k force recommended the following: • After the changes in benefit eligibil· Surround yourself with all the excitement of downtown ity rules, a worker would be eligible for Minneapolis .. . while you enjoy the Plaza's comfor­ benefits if he or she earned at least $1,300 table guest rooms, our popular Window Terrace in one of the first four of the previous five Restaurant, Strad Lounge and legendary Plaza-style quarters, and at least $520 more over hospitality. three of the remaining first four quarters. • Workers would have a three-year • Indoor Pool • Two Restaurants & Lounge cap in maximum weekly benefits at the • Health Club • Room Service current $228 per week-the nation's thIrd· highest top benefit-after which the max' • Whirlpool • Spectrovision imum benefit should be allowed to esca­ late, but at a slower rate than provided - 50% OFF ROOM SALE - $4450 under the current law. Standard Double Occupied Room from • Employers who have made lay ffs PER NIGHT PLUS TAX within the last five years would be Good only Fri., Sat., Sun. or Holidays. Subject to Availability. required to pay a 10 percent "solvency For reservations call 612-332-4000 1-800-426-1987 tax" in any year in which the balanc in in MN 1-800-642-7310 the state's unemployment compensatIon fund is less than $50 million on Deem er 315 Nicollet Mall, Mpls., MN 55401 31. There would also be an incr ase in he tax rate for employers with th gr alesl layoff histories, from the current 7.5 er'

82 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA , nt to 8.5 percent. Relative to surround­ both provided insight and direction to the Bognanno puts it, the task force had been I g states, the 8.5 percent maximum tax final report, and their feelings and sensi­ a courageous group. 'We stayed away r te would be higher than North Dako­ bilities are included in the recommenda­ from political rhetoric and dogmatism," t 's, equal to Wisconsin's, and less than tions. They could not ascribe to the part he says. "Even though our charge was J wa's and South Dakota's 9 percent max­ of the proposal influencing benefit levels, difficult, the differences that existed i lu m. Also, the minimum tax rate would such as the capping of the maximum among the task force members were not b reduced from 1 percent to .8 percent weekly benefit amount. In my view, in a as great as you might think. These people ft r employers who have no unemploy­ less fractured political environment, both should be congratulated for their effort at rrent experience. of these members may have been willing resolving a difficult problem." The two dissenting labor representa­ to sign on." t. 'es, Robert Killeen of the United Auto In spite of the split within the task V' orkers and Jordan Richardson of the force, the governor endorsed their report, This column was compiled by Becky L borers' International Union of America, and Bognanno believes that their proposal Austin, an informational representative at argued that no benefit cuts are acceptable will be part of a future unemployment UMW; and Alia Yunis and Bjc1m Sletto, In the current economic climate and called insurance bill that will eventually be Minnesota interns and students in the the majority recommendations "unbal­ enacted by the Minnesota state govern­ School of Journalism and Mass anced ." "[The unemployed] are the people ment. A bold statement-but then, as Communication. in need," Killeen's report reads. "[The legislators should] bring some compassion and understanding to those in the food and unemployment lines before voting to shift even more onto the backs of the unemployed and underemployed." To the critics of the task force, Ri chardson's and Killeen's dissenting opin­ ion was just another indication of the fu tility of any task force's attempt to reconcile the widely diverging opinions within the state. Some skeptics thought that the task force would never be able to make a report at all. "We were all skeptical," Bognanno recalls. "But with some persuasion, we agreed to work on this. "We worked hard; I'm sure we put in more than 100 hours each, because we knew uch an effort would be required in order to succeed. When we finally finished EVERYTHING the report, I think we surprised a lot of people ." IS ABOVE From the outset, Bognanno says, the task force members agreed to try to the best of their abilities to come up with a YOUR EXPECTATION report governed by standards of fairness and tax equity. "But the difficulty of unposing strict guidelines on ourselves was that we knew from the beginning it The ORION ROOM has romantic dinners would be hard to maintain consen us," for two (prepared tabl~side), new chef Bognanno says. "The legislators in the house seemed to view unemployment specialties and flaming coffees to end the insurance as a welfare program and not perfect evening. as a program designed to provide the Come dine in an elegant facility with first safety net for people who have lost their Jobs without any fault of their own. We class service where everything is above your had these Republican repre entative ex ectation. advancing e treme proposals and the local I busi ness community advancing more moderate proposals. The state labor movement did not eern t want any major adjustments in the statutes at all. "It was really an uphill battle to fa hi on an employment policy when faced with thl'se configurations." II II The task force fi nall y did come up with a Jroposal, which b th cut benefit and 50th Floor IDS Bldg. ra 3ed taxes, but failed to generate a basis For Reservations Call: fo support from Richards n and Killeen . '1 ey didn't sign with the majority in the 349 .. 6250 ul lmate filing," Bognanno say , "but they

EPT8\.IBER CT BER 1080 MI 'ESOTA S3 M I N N E s o T A c A M p A G N Crookston, Waseca Top Goals

Marilyn Carlson Nelson Jerry Shepherd paign goal of $57,000. Approximately 2S percent of those contributions have been Why is a Smith graduate with an active Getting 100 percent of the University's at the $1,000 level and above. family, a bank to run, three corporate faculty and staff to participate in the boards to sit on, and an economic round­ Minnesota Campaign is the goal of Wil­ Coming Home table to direct devoted to raising $300 liam "Jerry" Shepherd. Shepherd, Regents' million for the University of Minnesota? Professor Emeritus of Engineering, was Minnesota Campaign regional leaders Don't expect a glib answer from Mari­ asked to chair the faculty/ staff drive by from across the nation will return to lyn Carlson Nelson, chair of the Minne­ campaign chair Curtis L. Carlson. Other campus for homecoming to join with sota Campaign Relations Committee and members of the committee are Phillip P. University deans and administrators in a daughter of Curtis L. Carlson, chair of the Allen, Waseca; Wendell D . Johnson, celebration of their partnership to raise Minnesota Campaign. Crookston; George Rapp, Jr. , Duluth; W. $300 million for the University. "Part of being successful is recognizing Donald Spring, Morris; Vernon Cardwell, The Minnesota Campaign National , unique opportunities to make a differ­ St. Paul; Marilyn Gorlin, Minneapolis Leadership Assembly is scheduled for ence," says Nelson. "The Minnesota Cam­ civil service; and W. Phillips Shively, October 8, during University homecoming paign is an extraordinary opportunity to Minneapolis. week, at Radisson Hotel South and coin­ strike a blow for public education, for Shepherd earned a B.S. in electrical cides with the annual President's Club focused academic energy, for the state of engineering and a Ph.D. in physics from dinner. Marilyn Carlson Nelson is organ­ Minnesota, and in the final analysis, for the University in 1933 and 1937, respec­ izing the event. freedom, democracy, and America's place tively . He became a professor of electrical 'The importance of the deans' involve­ as a world leader. engineering at the University in 1947 and ment in the campaign becomes clear whp.n "My experience at Smith College has also served as associate dean of the you realize how much we're counting on them," says Russell Bennett, chair of the campaign's executive committee. A sub­ stantial percentage of the campaign goal will be raised by the collegiate units headed by the deans, who will use money raised to improve their programs. University deans will host receptions for their college or school and invite alumni leaders, friends, volunteers, and distinguished faculty members. Following the receptions, the deans and their guests will join members of the President's Club, and other distinguished guests to pay I tribute to the top 100 supporters and, regional leaders of the campaign. Count Down Since January of 1985, 44 endowed faculty positions have been created with private gifts matched by Permanent University Fund dollars. Curtis L. Carlson, '37, des­ ignated $5 .5 million of a $25 million gift taught me to deeply value education as a Institute of Technology, head of electrical for three chairs and four professorships contributor not only to personal quality engineering, and director of the Space for the School of Management, including of life but to communal quality of life. Science Center. Before joining the Univer­ the Carlson Chair in Entrepreneurial Stud­ Talent is distributed blindly among indi­ sity staff, Shepherd worked for Bell Tele­ ies and two chairs for the College of viduals from various socioeconomic back­ phone Laboratories, where he helped Liberal Arts: one in economics and one in grounds, and the public education system develop the Pierce-Shepherd Tube, which political science named for his wi fe , is the key to maximizing that talent on affected U.S. radar capabilities during Arleen. Other chairs and professorships behalf of all of us. World War II . include the following: "I felt I had no choice but to become a Response to the campaign has been • The Harvey L. Anderson Endo ed part of the Minnesota Campaign." especially good on the coordinate cam­ Professorship in Dental Biomateri Is , Nelson's community service has earned puses. At Waseca, all 260 employees have established by the 3M Foundation and ,1M her dozens of honors, including being been personally solicited, and 86 percent Dental Products to recognize retired .• M : made a first-class member of the Royal have responded-approximately 11 per­ corporate scientist Anderson, who su er-: Order of the North Star by King Carl cent at the $l,OOO-or-more level. vised the company's first experiments in: Gustav XVI of Sweden for her work in At Crookston, more than $95,000 has dental materials. I chairing the Scandinavia Today program. been raised, surpassing the initial cam- • The Wi ll iam F. Dietrich Land Gr. tnt

84 SEPTEMBER/ OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA 00 UNIVERSITI OF MINNESOTA ALUMNI CLUB 50TH FLOOR IDS TOWER

Chair in Fundamental Molecular/ Cell Biology in the Basic Sciences for the Medical SchooL established by Dietrich, fo rmer president and chief executive offi­ cer of Green Giant. • The Fesler-Lampert Chair for the Graduate School, for multidisciplinary studies and teaching, created by David Fesler, a 1950 graduate of the School of Management, to honor the Jacob Lampert and Bert Fesler families . • The David E. Edelstein-Thomas A. Keller, Jr., Endowment in Creative Writ­ ing for the College of Liberal Arts, estab­ lished by a joint gift from Ruth Easton of Los Angeles and the Thomas Keller family of Minneapolis, in memory of University alumni Thomas Keller, Jr. , and David Edelstein, Easton's brother. • The Donald W. Hastings Chair in Psychiatry, created for the Medical School by psychiatry associates to honor the fo rmer head of the psychiatry department a..'"Id chief of staff of University Hospitals. JOIN US AT THE TOP • The Visiting Professorship in Chem­ ical Engineering and Materials SCIence for the Institute of Technology, established We invite you to the Minnesota Alumni Club by George Piercy, '38, former senior vice president of Exxon Corp. for a taste of what you have been missing. • The Erwin M . Schaffer Periodontal Research Chair, established in honor of Schaffer, dean of the School of Dentistry We combine the ingredients of excellent cuisine, from 1964 to 1977. spectacular view, and fast and efficient service. • The Nelson Land Grant Chair in Mechanical Engineering, established by a Our product is that of a private luncheon club gift from Richard K. Nelson, '52, '53, a enjoyed by University of Minnesota alumni software specialist at Cray Re earch, and Barbara L. Nelson. Barbara Nelson ha a and friends and equaled in quality by none. B. . from Augsburg College and a B.S. in elementary education from Macalester C liege . For membership information call: • The McKnight/ Land Grant Pr fes­ So r hips. Twenty-seven three-year junior The Minnesota Alumni Association faeu lty positions will b established and 612-373-2466. WIll b awarded to junior faculty member fo :' res arch e pen es .

EPTEMBER OCTOBER 1'1 1\1 / E OTA as A L u M N He Means Business

BY PAUL BERNSTEIN

obert Jaedicke has never been in business for himself or headed a major company. He does not dress Rfor success, win by intimidation, or possess a bone-crushing handshake. But he got into what he refers to as "a growing company" early and rose to the top. Jaedicke, a 1957 Ph.D. from Minnesota's business administration department, is dean of the Graduate School of Business at Stanford. Actually, it's not unusual for a profes­ sor of business to have no direct experi­ ence in business. There are other ways­ perhaps better ways, says Jaedicke-to learn about business, because business does not always know why what works works. Although Jaedicke's students are impa­ tient to learn the nuts and bolts of corpo­ rate management, he would rather teach them theory. Given the choice, most stu­ dents would rather know how to make a million dollars in five years, but Jaedicke thinks his approach is sounder in the long run. 'We want to say to a student, 'Look, you have two years. What you ought to do is get yourself an educational base from which you can learn for the next 30 years. It seems to us that you should concentrate not on the question of how to make a million dollars in the stock mar­ ket. The market is going to change, and what you want is the ability to keep understanding that market as it changes. Otherwise, if you make the million in the first five years, you're okay, but if you don't, you're all washed up.''' Jaedicke got into academia after leav­ ing the air force and has been there ever since. He taught his first class as a senior in college at the University of Washington The philosophy and ethics of business are what appeal to Robert Jaedicke, '57, dean of Stanford's Graduate and stayed there for his M.B.A. He was School of Business, one of the top schools in the country. attracted to Minnesota by its strength in economics and because it was just begin­ gists were joining the economists and In 1958 a businessman named Ernie ning to offer a Ph.D. in business. Minne­ accountants in an approach that stressed Arbuckle became dean of the Stanford sota was equally impressed by him , analysis over mere description. Business School. He was one of the f i ~1 offering him a position on the faculty That's not what they were teaching businessmen to enter the academic world when he finished. He stayed there five when Jaedicke went to busi ness school. of business education, and he started years, until the preeminent business "The added dimension changes the way making some exciting changes. When he school, Harvard, lured him away. you think about the field and the teaching. traveled east to learn all he could about Unlike most schools that teach business Instead of auditing, c.P.A. reviews, taxa­ the business of business education, he through accounting or economic depart­ tion, cost accounting, you find the whole took much of that world by storm, incl ud· ments, Harvard had been in what Jaedicke philosophy is what is useful to the man­ ing Robert Jaedicke. calls, with only a hint of amusement, "the ager. If you talk about financial account­ "When you met this man, you wry M .B.A. business" for close to 70 years. ing, sure, you want them to know some quickly forgot where he came from . ) ou Teaching students whose primary purpose accounting, but you also want them to be were just attract d to the individual I for being there was a successful career in thinking in terms of their responsibility to think his opening question t me business meant some reorientation, if not disclose financial information to the 'Gee, what would yotl like to do for reeducation. Psychologists and sociolo- investing public ." next ten years? What are your int re t

86 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA l on't know th at anybody ever asked me at a business career, M.B.A. programs Power and Politics. There's a lot you can hat before. I was 27 at the time, and that produce few candidates for the Ph.D. teach, but I don't know if it's smoothness. ipproach had a lot of appeal. It was clear program. Business school deans worry lf they're going to become good golf things were going to happen out here." about things like that. Laments Jaedicke, players, they're probably going to have to Jaedicke was soon asked to direct the "It's the number-one problem in business do that as undergraduates:' PhD. program, which he did for five education." What he would rather teach is a devel­ years. "1 think I could have waited ten or Others might put different concerns at oping field he calls Business and the fifteen more years for that opportunity if the top of the list . Doesn't success in Changing Environment. How did Johnson 1 had been in a more mature schoo!. " business depend on learning wha t goes & Johnson handle the Tylenol situation? In 1970 he became associate dean for beyond that boring financial theory stuff? How does a company handle the decision academic affairs, and in 1983, dean . When For example: When can you wear a to close a plant when the decision might he first began teaching, there were 6,000 yellow tie? Should you let the boss win at destroy a town's economy? "You can help M. B.A.'s in the country. Now there are racquetball? What's the best way to ask profits in the short run but hurt them in 70,000. The M.B.A. became the young for a raise? Should you part your hair on the long rul.. There is a much greater professional's ticket to success in the late the left or r ight? Charisma, power, effort in the business schools to get stu­ 1970s, and though the word glut is now charm-isn't that how you make it to the dents to confront those issues." on everyone's tongue, Stanford continues top? Jaedicke figures he's good for five more to get 5,000 applications a year for the The predictable business school dean years in the dean's office. '1 have a strong 320 spots in its class. 'There's certainly answer: "1 don't think it's any substitute conviction that deans ought to retire after plenty of demand for our graduates," he for ability. You can certainly find chief ten years or so for the good of the dean says, without the snobbishness the words executive officers who are very articulate, as well as the good of the schoo!. I want suggest. "Nationwide, the job market very-if you like-smooth; but they're to go back to the faculty for a meaningful must be softening. It certainly hasn't soft­ usually also very damned smart." period of time before 1 retire." ened enough yet to make people not want Can the smoothness be taught? '1 don't Though he has taught business for to go to M.B.A. schoo!." know. We have spent a lot of time trying some 30 years now and sits on the boards As the parade to business schools con­ to build into the M.B.A. program a of five companies, he still has no inclina­ tinues, a shortage of faculty has become a communications skills program. Group tion to go into business for himself. "Bas­ pressing concern. Although there are ten and indiyjdual presentations with taping ically I'm still an academic. Maybe I'm times as many M.B.A . students and and playback consulting facilities . not enough of a risk taker." M.B.A. programs as there were ten years Sharpen up their speaking and presenta­ ago, the pool of faculty has not increased. tion. We have courses in interpersonal Paul Bernstein is a San Francisco free­ Because the M.B.A. is primarily directed dynamics. We even have a course called lance writer.

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EPTEMBER I OCTOBER lQ86 MI ESOTA 87 s p o R T s p A G E -1 Inside News

BY BRIAN OSBERG

Gopher Fund Raising Waconia, is the brother of Rochelle Goetz, who is on the women's volleyball In the early 1970s, the University men's team. Pam Miller, who was named to tte athletic program was "broke," according second all-Big Ten volleyball team la;t to Tom Barron, director of the University year, will be joined by her sister, Lori, a of Minnesota Williams Fund. 'We had to top recruit from Illinois. scramble to raise money for the golf team's trip to the NCAA after winning Alumni News the Big Ten championship," Barron says. It was then that the University created Bruce Smith, University football great and the Williams Fund to provide financial 1941 Heisman winner, and John Mariucd, , support for men's athletics through fund­ all-American hockey player at the Univer-j raising efforts. The Williams Fund was sity in the 19305, were inducted into the designed to complement the Williams Minnesota Sports Hall of Fame this past I Scholarship Endowment Fund, set up in spring. Smith's father, Lucius, age 94, 1949 to provide financial aid to athletes played in the 1986 Bruce Smith-Williams achieving a B average. The men's program Fund golf tournament in Faribault, Min­ relies on these funds plus revenue from nesota, in June. basketball, football, and hockey, and pro­ The Fahnhorst brothers, Keith, '78, Athletic Task Force ceeds from radio and television coverage. and Jim, '81, former Gopher football It does not receive any financial support stars, are now playing together on the San In the wake of last winter's incident from the state legislature or student fees . Francisco 4gers. Karl Mecklenburg, a involving three Gopher basketball players According to Barron, the financial dif­ twelfth-round draft choice from the Uni­ and the release of Big Ten statistics show­ ficulties of the last decade are over. Public versity in 1983, was a member of the 1985 ing low graduation rates for University interest has been renewed, evidenced by All Pro team. Mecklenburg plays defen­ athletes, University President Kenneth H . increasing football ticket sales and the sive lineman for the Denver Broncos. Keller formed a 22-member task force to Williams Fund's having met its goal of Kerry Glenn, '84, is another late draft study the athletic program. In a report $800,000 during the past year. choice who is doing well in the Nfl.' issued after three months of deliberation, The goal for this year is $1 million. Glenn is a member of the New York Jets the task force presented an "agenda for The fund-raising efforts include direct con­ along with running back Marion Barber, change" in intercollegiate athletics. The tributions from corporations and individ­ '80, who is captain of the special teams. task force addressed a broad range of uals and more than twenty golf and tennis issues, including recruiting, scholarship, tournaments throughout Minnesota. Brian Osberg, '73, '86, is a Twin Cities athletic eligibility, and academic integrity. September 6 the Williams Fund will freelance writer. The following are some of the key recom­ conduct its first auction and dinner at the mendations made to President Keller: Prom Center in St. Paul. • Require a minimum cumulative The women's athletic program estab­ grade point average of 2.0 to retain eligi­ lished the Patty Berg Scholarship Fund in bility, which is higher than the 1.75 set by 1975 in honor of the famed golfer. the . Although the women's program does • Provide five years (instead of four) receive financial support from the legisla­ of grant-in-aid to all athletes to permit ture, it does not have the advantages of time for graduation. revenue sports and media proceeds. More • Limit the length of the sports season information is available from Jeanette and traveling distance to minimize time Link at 612-624-5347. away from classes. • Establish a compact between the Gopher Notes University and the athlete, outlining their respective responsibilities and obligations. Led by sophomore sensation Andrea Gon­ • Urge the NCAA to make freshmen zalez, the women's volleyball team begins ineligible in football and men's basketball. its home schedule against Iowa September The Assembly Committee on Intercol­ 24 . Gonzalez, a native of Argentina, was legiate Athletics, a standing faculty/ stu­ named to the all-Big Ten first team as a dent committee overseeing athletics, has freshman and was ranked among the top endorsed the report and has acted on twenty hitters in the nation. some of its recommendations. President It's all in the family: Shelley Brown, Keller has also established and is chairing junior gymnast who won the Big Ten all­ a six-member management committee to around title, is the daughter of Bill Brown, prioritize and implement the task force's former Minnesota Viking running back. recommendations. Ron Goetz, a Gopher football recruit from

88 SEPTEMB ER/ OCTOBER 1986 MINNESO TA 5 p o R T 5 A New Testament

BY DAVID HRBACEK

his promises to be a very exciting season for the Gophers under new head coach John Gutekunst. The team made great strides last year, posting a 6-5 record and finishing fourth ,n the Big Ten in total defense. But Gutekunst isn't satisfied. 'The goal has to be to go from the step of what I thought we were last year, which was a pretender, to a contender," he says. Spring practice went well . "The thing that makes me optimistic is, I think our older kids set the intensity level," he says. "They're hungry; they're going to play together and be in condition and give us a chance to be successful." This year's squad will be an experi­ enced one, with 42 lettermen returning, mcluding seven starters on offense and nine on defense. Offense Lo u Holtz is gone, but his wishbone formation and option offense remain in the capable hands of offensive coordinator Larry Beckish, who served under Holtz and stayed at Minnesota. The offensive line, anchored by senior center Ray ffitchcock, is the strongest point. But the biggest concern is the health of junior quarterback Rickey Foggie, who had stress fractures in both legs last year. "He's better now than he was at the beginning of last season," Gutekunst says. '·He has some soreness, but no pain." The coaching staff kept him out of heavy drills last spring to help his recovery. 'We haven't finished either year [1984 or 1985] Lead ing the 1986-87 Gophers are sentor center Ray Hitchcock and Jun ior quarterbac Rickey Fogg le. with a healthy quarterback. That's going to be critical this year," Gutekunst says. strength will be the secondary, with all Kicking Game There will be a slight change in the four starters returning. They'll be led by offense with the development of the short senior free safety Donovan Small, the Kicking may be the team's weakest point. passing game, "which we have not been defensive mo t valuable player in last "Our punt return team wa terrible last Very good at," Gutekunst says. He year's Independence Bowl. "Small i a year-dropped four punts. e've got to explains that other teams will be better fine a safety as I have coached," Gute­ improve on that," says Gutekunst. The agai nst the option this year because kunst says. "He was outstanding through biggest problem is replacing Adam Kelly, they've had more posure to it. 'We'll all eleven games last fall ." who did well his last two seasons. The try to simplify the passing game, but also Other players pected to make big good news is that kicker Chip lohmiller become better at the short passing game, contributions include senior linebacker (28-of-29 in e tra points and 13-of-16 in which will take some pressure off the Bruce Holmes (second-leading tackler last field goals for a total of 67 points) is TUrming game," Gutekunst says. year), senior defensive tackle Anthony returning. Gutekunst worked heavily on Burke, and senior Larry Joyner (he'll play the kicking game during pring practice. efense either strong safety or defensive end). 'We mu t get better in a1mo t e ery phase Gutekunst will be creative on defense, of that game if we are to improve in 1 86. T! is year's defense should be the best the as he was last ear. 'We ran some f the "To urn it up, thi should be a good G lphers have had in many years. Gute­ things Buddy Ryan [defensive co rdinator year for Gopher football. The other team b ns t, who produced the second-best for the Chicago Bears last year] ran la t in the Big Ten know we're for real, and d, ense in the country overall at Virginia year-killed Purdue with it," he says. He this may be the year when we bring home T ch, is building one that could be one of plans to use different formation and both the Uttle Brown Jug [fr m Michigan] tll ' top three in the Big Ten this year. The bli tze . and Flo d the Pig [from Iowa]."

EPTThtBER OCTOBER }Q P======~P~~S~~Y==~C~~H~=O~~L===O~==G====Y======~' -

FaIling Stars

BY LYNDA W. WARREN

he quest for a sense of personal ever, half the women had experienced worth and competence, so critical family disruption because of father death. to children, remains of central In two of these cases of early father less, importance throughout our lives. So the father's death was a suicide occurnng , T when the girls were just past puberty, a important is this search that the belief that one's life has little value or meaning can time when such an occurrence must have result in a decision to kill oneself. had a dramatic impact on them. Loss of a Although suicide may seem a depressing significant other to suicide was also a topic, it took on special significance in a factor in a third case, suggesting a pnor study I recently completed of suicide in exposure to suicide as a precursor to gifted women. Suicide always represents a suicide. loss of potential, but suicide in women of All the women had reported suffering great intellectual ability seems especially at some time as adults from anxiety and tragic in potential unrealized. depression. For some, the anxiety and Why would women of talent and abil­ depression were essentially continuous: 'I ity decide to end their lives? That question feel very nervous and apprehensive prac· prompted my colleague, Carol T omlin­ tically all the time ." [I] "haven't had any son-Keasey, and me to embark on an happiness in recent years." For others, intensive study of the case histories of anxiety and depression were periodic, trig­ eight women, with IQs from 137 to 153, gered by specific negative events. Their whose lives ended in suicide. anxiety and depression were also fre­ The story of these women's lives is quently accompanied by anger directed at chronicled in an extraordinary set of data a variety of targets, including an unneces­ known collectively as the Genetic Studies sary and unwanted hysterectomy at age of Genius, a study of 1,528 high-IQ 21, the dehumanization of mental hospi­ children that was initiated in 1921 by tals, a domineering and intrusive mother,' Lewis M. Tennan, a psychologist at Stan­ an abusive husband, and insensitive psy­ ford University. The Tennan study, still chiatrists who were skilled at finding signs being conducted today, is the longest of neurosis but apparently less adept in continuous study of a group ever con­ and life events interacted to move a the provision of support and empathic ducted . Data were collected approxi­ woman toward the decision to take her understanding. mately every five years, resulting in a life . Their anger was also often directed at comprehensive chronicle of the partici­ Although no single factor was found in themselves, fueled by frustration at their . pants' lives from childhood to old age. every case, we discovered a number of perceived inability to overcome such seU­ Among the 67l Tennan female subjects common factors in the suicide files. A attributed traits as "laziness," "lack of were eight women whose lives ended in particularly striking finding was the strong initiative," "low self-confidence," and suicide. In examining these women's lives, influence that the mothers played, coupled being "too easily discouraged." Their seU­ we had the rare opportunity to study with the lack of involvement of the fath­ accusation was often linked to achieve­ suicide prospectively: to look at what the ers, in the women's lives. Although little ment concerns. In five of the six cases women were like as children and as ado­ spontaneous mention was made of the where it was possible to get an indication lescents, long before they were entertain­ fathers in the subjects' questionnaires and of the woman's sense of accomplishment, ing any thoughts of suicide, as well as to letters, the women frequently mentioned we found statements reflecting a sense of study events surrounding their actual sui­ their mothers, usually with strong feeling. failure and lack of perceived accomplish­ cides. The nature of the maternal influence ment: "My achievements are decidedly The material we studied included let­ ranged from strongly positive to strongly mediocre in quality." 'Tm not doing much ters written to Tennan and other personal negative, being intensely negative in two with my life ." "My intellectual growth documents containing a wealth of infor­ (for example, mother is "markedly neu­ hasn't been much." This perceived lack of mation about such things as the relation­ rotic and morbid . . . and I cannot stand accomplishment must have been partiCU­ ship between the woman and her parents; having her in my home"), strongly ambi­ larly bothersome to these women, ho how marriage enhanced or inhibited her valent in two, and highly positive in two knew that they were gifted and therefore achievements; and how parents, teachers, (mother was "first my teacher at home, capable of achieving much more. and research field-workers perceived her then my guide, ideal, and companion") . The questionnaire Tennan periodic Uy as a child. In letters and responses to In the two positive cases, the women sent the subjects always asked them t list Tennan's questionnaires, the women elab­ described ideali zed relationships with their accomplishments, publications, h n­ orated, often quite candidly, about their mothers who functioned in an overprotec­ ors, and awards. If any doubt e iste in successes and failures, dreams anq disap­ tive and intrusive way in their lives. In these women's minds about what was pointments, and physical and emotional both these cases, the mother's death was expected of them, it would have b. en problems. Immersing ourselves in the sto­ a highly significant loss to the subject. dispelled by reading the questionnaires. ries of their lives helped us understand We found little indication of parental Their letters to Tennan often apologi ed how personality factors, family variables, divorce or conflict. By age fifteen, how- for their not having done more with tl- eir

90 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA lives and having had so few accomplish­ expressed physically in frequent symp­ ents to list on the questionnaire. toms and complaints (fatigue, pain, hives) The reasons for their lack of perceived reported in their questionnaires and let­ accomplishment and disappointment in ters. Their comments suggest that they felt hemselves were somewhat different for helpless and without control over their the three single and five married women. lives, rendering them particularly vulner­ Mos t striking in the lives of the single able to negative life events, such as loss of women was their inability to find satisfy­ significant others, miscarriages, and seri­ ing careers affording them financial secu­ ous illnesses that preceded their suicides. n ty. Although all the single women A final major finding in our research suffered at some time from serious emo­ was the often striking discontinuity tional problems, their occupational insta­ between the woman's early childhood and bili ty was not attributable solely to adolescence and her adult life. The wom­ emotional problems. For example, one of en's childhood and adolescent records the unmarried subjects had been a child were benign, reflecting a picture of young musical prodigy who received the best girls with great energy, talent, ambition, possible training and was giving public confidence, and perseverance. There was concerts in her early teens. She was never certainly little foreshadowing of suicide, able to support herself with her musical of emotional instability, or self-destructive skills, however, and wrote repeatedly of tendencies in the early reports about these her desire to "find a job that is not too children from teachers, parents, and T er­ monotonous, be paid a decent salary with man field-workers . promotional opportunities and with the As these women fell into the roles possibility of distinguishing myself even­ prescribed for adult women of their gen­ tually to some modest degree." eration, however, a peculiar narrowing of The married subjects seemed to suffer their experience and life perspective began from a different set of problems. Their to occur. They lost self-confidence, felt lives had no indication of serious mental unsure of themselves, and no longer com­ Red Crowned Cranes of Hokkaido disorder. Although the onset of their municated the sense of competence that An e hibit of photographs problems roughly coincided with their had characterized them in their early September 26 through ovember 9 marriages, only one case had a clear years. It was not so much that they failed Bell Museum of Natural History indication of chronic marital dissatisfac­ but that they perceived themselves as 17th and UnIversity Ave., S.E. tion. To what, then, were their physical failures . Their feelings were not validated Minneapolis and psychological symptoms attributable? but judged neurotic, as were their physical A consistent observation in the married symptoms. They blamed themselves for women was that they were living trun­ their problems and felt powerless and out cated lives lacking in richness, complexity, of control. When confronted with and pleasure. These women seemed bewil­ strongly negative life events, they were dered by their stagnation, saying, in particularly vulnerable to the kind of effect, that they would be doing more if engulfing depression that leaves one with­ Quality ervice they could only figure out how to get out hope or the ability to see options. At for Over 14 Years going: "I stay too much at home." [I) that point, suicide must have seemed their "haven't made the most of my opportuni­ only choice. ties." "'My interests aren't sufficiently lnvolvement in this research left me at IMPERiAl wide." [II "have wasted my time." A times saddened and angered because it roo niver it)' yeo .E. vagueness surrounds their identities­ was impossible to read these women's life 1inneapoli . 1 - S'i H about who they were uniquely apart from stories without a strong sense of great (612) 331·6000 their relationships with husbands, chil­ talent wasted and lives never validated .• dren, and parents. None of them had Their lives, however, taught us much and careers outside the home-their identities also prompted us to embark on a study of -Toll Free Resen'3tions (800) 68-4 00 were derived from their husbands and all the Terman female subjects. In this In Vlrginia (800) 5 2·2200 children. ongoing research, Dr. Tomlinson-Keasey Interestingly, we get a far better sense and I are trying to determine what factors of their selfhood and identity from their help and hinder the development of effi­ childhood and adolescent reports than cacy, competence, and stre s resilience in fro m their reports as adults. Adulthood gifted women. Answers here will help us diminished rather than enhanced them: nurture the individual talents and abilities instead of potential actualized, we see so often needed in today's world. potential thwarted. They seem to have been engulfed by the traditional female Lynda W. Warren, a professor of psy­ OCTOBER 11 & 12 role that afforded them few outlets for chology at California State University, HOMECOMING '86 self-expression, autonomous achievement, San Bernardino, received i1er Ph.D. in an even pleasure. Although aware of counseling psychology from the Univer­ Pep Rally, Bonfire, Royalty their feelings, often in an intensely accu­ sity of Minnesota in 1970. Her research Coronation, Parade, Pancake ra e way, they did not know how to cope 0/1 the T errnan gifted women has been Feast, 5K Race, The Big Game wlth them becaus their early socialization supported by professional development and much more. See you on in,ldequately prepared them to deal with grants from California State University, Campus! fe ling incompetent, frustrated, and trap­ San Bernardil1o, and by a grarlt from the prd. Their feelings were sometimes Spellcer FOW1datioll .

SEPTEMBER OCT BER 1080 Ml ESOTA A T T H E u N v E R 5 I T y Three Ex-Gopher Basketball Players Acquitted

x-Gopher basketball players Mitchell Lee, Kevin Smith, and George Wil­ liams, Jr. , were found not guilty of Erape by a Dane County jury in Madison, Wisconsin, on July 25 . The jury of six men and six women, after hearing six days of testimony, delib­ erated for twelve and a half hours before finding the three not guilty of raping an eighteen-year-old woman in a Madison hotel room January 24. Following the trial, Stanley Woodard, Smith's defense attorney, called for apol­ ogies from the University of Minnesota and the Big Ten. ''The University of Minnesota and the Big Ten owe these men an apology," he said. "You've got three players, three ex-players, who were excommunicated from the team because the University of Minnesota presumed they were guilty." After the players' arrest, University of Minnesota President Kenneth H. Keller had said that he viewed the allegations with "horror and disgust and some not be compelled to testify at his own tions from cocaine use 1 is an even larger amount of despair that we, as an aca­ trial, any statements made by them could tragedy. demic institution, have created the envi­ not be used as evidence. In addition, they ''To ensure that business won't con­ ronment in which that can happen ... could not be cross-examined. tinue as usual, we have started implement· The University does not have at the center Dane County District Attorney Hal ing recommendations from the ta k force of its interests, those three players. The Harlowe said that one reason prosecutors that I appointed in January to look at University's first concern is with their chose not to have separate trials is because how problems here and at other institu· victim. Its second concern is with the they didn't want to ask the woman to tions can be avoided. These recommen· reputation and future of the University." testify over and over again. dations can help ensure that we pay as President Keller refused to apologize. Circuit Judge George Northrup advised much attention to the academic and per' In a written statement, he said: the jury to decide whether each player sonal success of our student-athletes as we "As I said in January, it was never our was guilty of two different degrees of do to their athletic success, and we will intent to judge the legal guilt or innocence sexual assault- whether each forced the not back away from this basic objective." of Mitchell Lee, Kevin Smith, and George woman to have sex without her consent The 22-member task force appointed Williams. That was the role of the jury. and with the aid of others; and whether by Keller has made more than 50 reco m· 'What we did judge-the only thing they had sex with her without her consent. mendations. Among the steps being taken we intended to judge-was what kinds of Lee, 21, Coral City, Florida, was charged by the University are these: a new pro­ people we want to support financially. I on six counts; Smith, 22, Lansing, Michi­ gram of sexual counseling will begin in stand by my original statement that the gan, on four counts; and Williams, 20, the fall; an educational program for stu­ issue goes beyond the courts, beyond the Oakland, on two counts. The judge dents, faculty, and staff on topics such as legal system; it goes to the heart of what instructed the jury that it was up to the date rape and reporting sexual assaults is a university can do to uphold its ideals prosecution to prove, beyond a reason­ being initiated; a proposal to make fr h· and its values. able doubt, that the players had raped the man athletes ineligible to compete wa "From the information available to me, woman. presented to the Big Ten presidents in June the three men have not denied that they The jury found the players not guilty and is awaiting action; faculty members participated in group sex in a Madison on all twelve counts of rape. have volunteered to be mentors to ath­ hotel room. They were in Madison repre­ "The acquittal of these three men does letes; the academic counseling office has senting the University of Minnesota, and not mean business as usual for intercolle­ been transferred to the jurisdiction of the the trip was paid for by the University. giate athletics at the University of Minne­ central administration instead of the a h­ As far as I am concerned, there is no sota," wrote President Keller in his letic department; athletic dir ctors ue room in University intercollegiate athlet­ response to the verdict. "And if other reviewing all scholarships to athletes ,nd ics-or any other University-sponsored colleges and universities don't see it that are writing goals beyond winning < nd activity-for the kind of behavior that way, then the death of Len Bias [Univer­ losing for coaches; and University ath!. tic occurred in Madison." sity of Maryland basketball star and director Paul Giel has sent a letter to All three former Gophers were prose­ National Basketball Association first­ athletic boosters outlining acceptable c"n­ cuted in one trial, and since a player could round draft pick who died of complica- duct in their contacts with athlete .

92 SEPTEMBER / O TOBER 1986 MINNESOTA professor of economics, School of Busi­ date vice chancellor for academic affairs [.N BRIEF ness and Economics, University of Min­ at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She eamed her bachelor's degree in Eng­ Jane Whiteside has been named associate nesota, Duluth; Bert Fristedt, professor of mathematics, Institute of Technology; lish, secondary education, and theology dll'ector of the Minnesota Alumni Associ­ from Briar Cliff College in 1963, and a' ion . James Day, formerly associate David L. Giese, professor of science, busi­ received a master's degree in journalism in director, has left the association to study ness, and mathematics, General College; 1969 and a Ph.D. in mass communica­ h. gher education administration and George D. Green, professor of history, College of Liberal Arts (CLA); Gary N. tions with concentrations in history and fj nce in the John F. Kennedy School of law in 1971 from the University of Wis­ Government at Harvard University on a McLean, professor of vocational and tech­ Bush Fellowship. Whiteside, a former nical education, College of Education; consin. Bush Leadership Fellow, eamed a B.A. in Ronald J. Sawchuck, professor of phar­ Richard P. Elzay was named dean of the psychology with honors in 1966 from maceutics, College of Pharmacy; Michael School of Dentistry. Formerly Elzay was Stanford University and an M.A. and a J. Simmons, professor of genetics and cell professor and chair of oral pathology at Ph. D. in social psychology from the Uni­ biology, College of Biological Sciences; the Medical College of Virginia School of ve rsity of Texas in Austin. Formerly Janet Spector, associa te professor of Dentistry. Elzay graduated from the indi­ Whiteside was director of the human anthropology, CLA; and Connie Wei!, ana University School of Dentistry in 1960 services department of the Metropolitan assistant professor of geography, CLA. and eamed a master's degree in dentistry Council of the Twin Cities. From 1974 to The recipients, who are selected by a from Indiana University. faculty-student subcommittee of the Sen­ 1977 and 1981 to 1984, she was an adjunct The late civil rights leader Roy Wilkins faculty member at the University's Hubert ate Committee on Educational Policy, receive a $1,500 gift . was honored by the University June 26. A H. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. seminar room in the Hubert H. Humphrey Vernon W . Ruttan, agricultural and The F grade was reinstated without debate Center was dedicated to him, and it was applied economics professor, and Alfred by the Twin Cities Campus Assembly. announced that a chair is to be endowed F. Michael, chief of nephrology and Guggenheim Fe llowships have been in his name. The ceremony marked the interim director of the pediatrics depart­ awarded to John Archer, associate kickoff of the $1 million fund-raising ment at the Medical School, have been humanities professor; David A. Lane, the­ campaign to establish the Roy Wilkins named Regents' Professors, the highest oretical statistics professor; and Matthew Chair in Intergroup Relations at the honor given University faculty members. Tirrell, chemical engineering and materials Hubert H. Humphrey Institute of Public Ruttan is a pioneer in the formulation science professor. Affairs. Wilkins was a 1923 graduate of of the economics of technical change inter­ the University and served as executive nationally and in the United States. In Maryann Yodelis Smith was named direc­ director of the National Association for 1984 he received the Alexander von Hum­ tor of the School of Journalism and Mass the Advancement of Colored People for boldt Award for the most significant con­ Communication. Formerly she was asso- 22 years. tribution to American agriculture during the previous five years. Michael is a leader in the research of kidney disease and its treatment. He is the University of Minnesota author of more than 300 scientific articles and is currently investigating the immu­ Marching Band nopathology of kidney disease. He has Twenty-fifth Annual served as professor and chief of the Medi­ cal School's Immunopathology Labora­ Indoor Concerts to ry since 1979. 25 The Minnesota Alumni Association's The excitement and pageantry of past and present half-times "Some of Our Graduates" advertising campaign received a Gold Medal from the in Memorial Stadium and the HHH Metrodome are brought Council for the Advancement and Sup­ to you in the comfort of Nortt;)rop Auditorium. The thrilling port of Education (CASE) and was a sound of the 250-piece University of Minnesota Marching fi nalist for a 1986 International Clio Band - appealing, imaginative arrangements of well-known Award, the academy award of the adver­ melodies, and show tunes - stirring cadences by the fine tising industry. The Clio competition drum section, and the entrance of the band -have included 21,709 entries from 53 nations. electrified audiences for the past 25 years. Timothy Pratt defeated Michael Hazard Tumure to become student body president Celebrate with us!!! of the Minnesota Student Association. Pratt, a junior from Scandia, Minnesota, defeated Turnure, a junior from St. Paul Performance Dates and Times: and former president of the Progressive Student Organization, by 47 votes. An Sunday, November 9, 3:00 p.m. earlier election was invalidated because of Sunday, November 16, 3:00 p.m. el ction improprieties. Sunday, November 23, 3:00 p.m. Ni e University faculty were named recip­ ien ts of the 1986 Horace T. Morse-Amoco F undation Award for e cellence in For further information and tickets call: te lching and advising, curricular and in,tructional development, and leader­ Northrop Ticket Office 624-2345 sh p. They are Curt L. Anderson, assistant

SE"TElvIBER / OCTOBER 1986 Ml ESOTA ~ F A c u L T y Of Microbes and Men

B Y AMY WAR D

genial white-haired, blue-eyed man in his seventies, Regents' Professor Stanley Dagley, in khaki pants and Aa plum plaid shirt, beams across the executive-width desk in the adminis­ trative offices of the department of bio­ chemistry. "If it hadn't been for the fact that I got a scholarship to Oxford, I would be a garrulous carpenter now instead of a Regents' Professor." Instead, Dagley is a garrulous profes­ sor, conversant on subjects that range from his own field , biochemistry, to the fundamentalist religious movement to the evolution of the architecture of medieval cathedrals in England and back again. This should have been his last day at the University, the culmination of an academic career that spanned four decades and two continents. But as acting chair for the biochemistry department, Dagley will have to keep the ball rolling awhile longer. Come Monday morning, he'll be lecturing again-a prospect that seems to please the energetic scholar. Most of his life's work has been the study of the chemical activities of bacteria and other microorganisms, specifically, how they biodegrade materials. And his field became increasingly important as environmental quality became a house­ hold term during the last decade. "Most of the living matter on earth is There is a "thrill," says retiring Regents' Professor of Biochemistry Stanley Dagley, in being "the only man who microbial," begins Dagley, lapsing into has ever lived who realized that a certain thing happens in the world ." the litany that has transformed succeeding generations of students into his admirers, microbes are capable of doing. And that pleasure." colleagues, and friends. "Trees grow and is really what my work is focused upon," Dagley's work is of interest not only to die and decay, and if that was all that says Dagley. "You t:an make a pesticide, those in his own field but also to those in happened, the world would come to an for example, not only to kill the pest but diverse branches of science. To a series of end. The microbes of the world are scav­ to be biodegradable. But you can only do summer lectures he gave at the engers of dead material. They convert it that with a knowledge of what microbes ty's Gray Freshwater Biological Institute all back again-say, to carbon dioxide­ can do in nature." came hydrologists, microbiologists, envi­ and then the whole thing begins again. Dagley was a pioneer in exploring how ronmentalists, limnologists , and ecolo­ The energy of the sun enables plants to microbes can degrade aromatic com­ gists. Even physicists are interested in his take the carbon dioxide and to make the pounds containing the benzene ring. Since area of investigation, since they can use a material of living matter, some of which many pesticides contain benzene rings and technique called spectroscopy to see how gets eaten by other forms of living matter. since a pesticide's biodegradability must iron-containing bacterial enzymes func­ Everything dies eventually and everything satisfy Environmental Protection Agency tion during degradative processes. is recirculated." regulations, it profits industry to know Born in England in 1916 to a working But what does this scenario- the car­ how bacteria can degrade benzene-con­ class family, Dagley was the son of a bon cycle-have to do with the world taining compounds. carpenter. ''I'm not ashamed of that," he beyond Dagley's biochemistry labs, where "There is-one has to admit this-a quips, "because one extremely di sttn­ the tart aroma of acetic acid tingles the thrill about [being] the only man who has guished person had a carpenter as a nose? Since the industrial revolution, we ever lived who has realized that a certain father. " It would have been impossible in have made chemicals, such as DDT, that thing happens in the world," muses Dag­ the England of those days, for a carpen­ persisted in the environment because ley, reliving the moment of one of his ter's son to have rec ived a unive ity microbes couldn't break them down. "So most significant original discoveries: the educa tion. Bu t Dagley w n a highly in order to understand what is going to way in which oxygen breaks open the prized scholarship to study chemistry "nd persist and what is going to be broken benzene ring. Such original work "is a physics (" Biochemistry was scar ly down, we've got to understand what thing that will obviously give anybody invented in th se days") at Keble Coll (~e,

94 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESO TA (Jxford University, and began studying 1968, Dagley says it doesn't matter to him not only will continue to lecture on bio­ tJ ere in 1934. whether his students go on to excel as chemistry but also is scheduled to hold At Oxford, young Dagley was not biochemists or struggle through a course forth on the architecture of English cathe­ curuined to the chemistry lab but, as was to fulfill a requirement for another field. drals in a summer lecture series at the C1 stomary, he and the other students were "I take pleasure in teaching people who University of Minnesota Forestry and Bio­ g, ven free rein to attend whatever lectures have difficulty in understanding the sub­ logical Station, Itasca. th.:y liked. "It was a very, very loose sort ject," he says. And like any superior 'The cathedrals are the art form par oj place, was Oxford in those days. You teacher, Dagley takes pride in students excellence of the Middle Ages. . . . The Wde there to read for chemistry, but they who have gone on to do what he consid­ evolution of this art form is as interesting didn' t clamp down on you." And with the ers to be better work than his own. to me as the evolution of organisms in hi -caliber scholarship students that were According to Dagley, an understanding biology. . . . What happened was that in rus chemistry class, it wouldn't matter of basic biology is a primary requirement when their purpose was no longer to whether one was a good teacher, points of a good education. "I think that every display power and shelter people, these out Dagley. But his were good teachers as educated citizen ought to know something buildings evolved into a diHerent style of well as being on the cutting edge of now about biology because we're talking architecture. They gradually became research. 'There were three Nobel Prize­ about all sorts of things that impinge upon lighter inside, less oppressive. The roofs men in my day." social matters, even political matters . ... got higher, the massive pillars got thinner After earning a triple doctorate in On the whole, I very much approve of . . . so that you get this transition from a chemistry, biochemistry, and bacteriology President Keller's 'Commitment to Focus.' sheltering, rather grim structure-the at the University of London in 1955, He's the first president that I remember carvings were rather crude, full of hell Dagley's career took him next to the who has pointed out how important biol­ and damnation and fear in the earlier University of Leeds. His first academic ogy is to general education as well as buildings-to light and joy in the later appointment in the United States was as a research." ones. visiting professor in the biochemistry In July Dagley attended "Microbial "The pleasure of finding out how department of the University of illinois at Metabolism and the Carbon Cycle," a things come to be is part of biology as Urbana. Dagley came to Minnesota in symposium held in his honor at the St. well as part of art," says Dagley. And 1966 and was made a Regents' Professor Paul campus and the Gray Freshwater judging by his postretirement schedule, it in 1980. In 1971, Dagley served as a Institute. In September Dagley will be the is this pleasure-satisfying his diverse member of a National Academy of Sci­ closing speaker at a conference on genetic intellectual curiosity-in which Dagley ence committee that advised the secretary manipulations and biotechnology at the plans to generously indulge during the of agriculture on environmental concerns. University of Geneva. He's also promised years to come. Winner of the Horace T. Morse-Amoco to write a book on his area of expertise, Foundation Award for outstanding contri­ biodegradation. Amy Ward is a Twin Cities free-lance butions to undergraduate education in Although technically retired, Dagley writer.

Own a Limited Edition In a c mmunit of home de igned to apture ur imagination with it qualit and la ical eJegan A limited numb r of paciou one and two-bedroom hom ar availabl ~ r current or retired Uni er ity fa ult and tafC \i ho are 48 years of age and older. Overlooking the Univer it Golf Cour e, 1666 Coffman i conveni ntl 10 ated near th aint Paul ampu, cl e to downtown and re reation area and rna be the perfe t I cation for ou . We w I om.e the opp rtunit to gi e ou a pri ate howing. Plea c call Nan Lonmer or haron Ba ett at 339- 86_. ~ r y ur app intment. ASTRATFORD CORPOR TIO \ ITH a ER IXTY-FI E YEAR OF Q L1TY ER ICE

EPCEMBER OCTOBER 1986 11 ESOTA 9S MINNESOTA A L U M N ASS 0 C I A T IO N] Exploring the Student-Aid Numbers Game

B Y JAM E S DAY

The rules about paying for college have changed. A student seeking aid to finance a college education today finds a loan the centerpiece of his or her package. loans now make up 55 percent of all aid, compared with 17 percent just ten years ago. loan volume has risen from $1.8 billion to $10 billion. The number of student borrowers has jumped from 1 million to 3.5 million. Many lower- and middle-income stu­ dents-at both public and private schools-will graduate $10,000 or more in debt. The federal government is proposing reductions in funding and rule changes that many think will put a higher educa­ tion-or at least an education at the college of a student's choice-off limits to all but the brightest or wealthiest students. Student leaders in Minnesota this spring predicted that 25 percent of Min­ nesota college students could lose federal grants and that another 50 percent could face drastic cuts if Congress accepted administration proposals to cut aid to education. available. Although this view runs financially able parents have a responsibil­ The new challenge of financing college counter to Reagan administration efforts ity to help their children finance their has several less visible side effects with to cut aid, proposals to tighten aid rules college education (86 percent) and that cud equally perilous implications for Ameri­ have strong alumni support. For example, should be awarded on the basis of both can society. alumni believe that loans should be signed need and scholastic merit (87 percent). As the editor of Change Magazine over for payment of tuition, class attend­ Their concern is that aid should go to wrote in an introduction to a special issue ance ought to be a condition for aid students who most need financial assis­ devoted to this problem, "A system that pligibility, and the Internal Revenue Ser­ tance. Seventy percent say that all stu­ dissuades minority access, twists academic vice should be used to enforce repayment. dents should undergo a "needs test," and choice, erodes campus participation, None of these proposals would reduce a significant minority (32 percent) disagree undercuts graduate study, and generates a aid, but they may lead to increased public with the University's policy of offering billion dollars a year in defaults has confidence in student-aid programs. $1,000 no-need scholarships to graduating something wrong with it." This point is especially pertinent in the students in the top 5 percent of their Against this backdrop, the public pol­ case of loan defaulters. Fewer than 10 Minnesota high school class. icy committee of the Minnesota Alumni percent of University students receiving • The poll indicates that both students Association (MAA) this spring polled loans default, but alumni mirror the and the University should be concerned alumni for their views on several apsects broader public perception that the default about alumni perceptions of financial aid of this issue especially relevant for the rate is much higher. abuse. Fifty percent believe that many University of Minnesota. As past associa­ Committee member L. Steven Gold­ students claim to be financially independ­ tion president Penny Winton puts it, "The stein sees this as an important and action­ ent from their parents for financial aid association has an interest in supporting able piece of information. "If the MAA purposes but are not, and 25 percent th ink improvements in the student experience. can correct this basic misperception that current criteria for determining fin an­ But the first thing is to make sure there is among the University's 300,000 alumni, it cial independence are unfair and may be a student experience." Adds committee will have reduced a major barrier to too easy to abuse. Although alumni are chair John French, "The association wants public support for increased aid funding." generally wary of student claims of finan­ to ensure that adequate sources of finan­ Among the other findings : cial independence and overwhelmingly cial aid are available for University stu­ • Alumni see a need for more financial agree that financially able parents sh uld dents. Finding out about alumni attitudes aid but generally believe that the Univer­ help their children finance their college and views gives the association and the sity's undergraduate College of Liberal costs, they disagree (69 percent) with a University a basis for collective action." Arts (ClA) tuition (about $1 ,500 per year) proposed change that would deny claIms Some of the poll's findings provide a is about right. A sizable minority, how­ of financial independence to stud nts clear basis for MAA efforts to sustain and ever (29 percent), thought it too high . under 23 unless they are married or in the increase financial aid funding. By a mar­ ClA admits the largest number of military. gin of 46 percent to 26 percent, alumni freshmen . • Si ty-two percent of alumni ho think that more financial aid should be • Alumni believe overwhelmingly that received financial aid reported that it HaS

96 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA i nportant in their decision to attend the p l niversity of Minnesota. Although 39 A L u M N I o L L r 'rcent said that financiaJ aid was not il lportant in their decision to attend the l iversity, significant differences were Student Financial Aid n )ted between men and women on this is .ue . Forty-nine percent of men believe tr t financial aid was unimportant, com­ pared with only 30 percent of women. "As a first step," says Winton, "the During April, 300 randomly selected Uni­ Some combination of need U,iversity could clearly serve its alumni versity alumni (half were men, half and merit 87% and itself by emphasizing firlancial aid women) were polled by telephone. All information in its alumni publications." respondents were Minnesota residents; Currently students can declare themselves Nineteen percent of the alumni polled had 163 were residents of the seven-county financially independent from their parents children in college or about to attend metropolitan area. Of the 300 alumni, 103 so that only the student's personal income w llege. Twenty-eigh t percent of these were 34 years of age and younger, 130 is considered in determining financial alumni thought that they were "very were between 35 and 54 years of age, and need. The criteria for firlancial independ­ knowledgeable" of the firlancial aid pro­ 67 were 55 years of age or older. Fifty­ ence are threefold: Students may not be cess, 54 percent said they were "somewhat eight respondents had children attending claimed as deductions on their parents' tax knowledgeable," and 18 percent said they or about to attend college. The poll was returns, they may receive no more than were not knowledgeable. conducted by N. K. Friedrichs and Asso­ 5750 in support annually from their par­ "Polling alumni on such basic questions ciates, an independent research firm . A ents, and they must live at home for no may seem somewhat removed from a summary of survey results follows. Num­ more than six weeks each year. Do you course of action to solve a particular bers have been rounded off to the nearest think this set of criteria is problem facing the University and its percentage. Fair 68% students," says French, "especially one as Unfair ~% complex as financial aid. But polling and Uncertain 7% I RESULTS research have to be the foundation of any Proposed changes to federal financial-aid public policy program. In general do you think there is enough policy would not allow students under "As an alumni association, we can financial aid available so that any Minne­ age 23 to declare financial independence provide some leadership within the Uni­ sota student who wants to attend college unless they are married or in the military. versity by constructively contributing to may do so? Do you agree or disagree with this pro­ the understanding of issues such as finan­ Yes 26 % posed change 7 cial aid. Then, when a policy development Agree 27% course is set, our publishing program, the ~ % % Uncertain 28 % Disagree 69% public policy committee members, and Uncertain 5% alumni influential in such key areas as Currently undergraduate liberal arts tui­ government relations, higher education, tion at the University is approximately Do you believe that many students claim politics, and public affairs can carry t.he 51,500 a year. Do you think this rate is to be financially independent of their message externally." Too high 29% parents when they actually are not. A strong streak of pragmatism runs Too low 4% Yes ~% through the association's research, polling, About right 59% No ~ % and policy study, says committee member Uncertain ~% Goldstein. 'We want to understand issues Do you think parents have a responsibil­ The interest rate on federally guaranteed comprehensively, but we have a basis for ity to help their children finance their student loans is currently 8 percent, which action. We want to keep things moving. college educations if able to do so? Yes is lower than commercial rates. Do you Financial aid is an acute problem. We 86% No think this interest rate is want to make a difference for students 13 % Too high now, not ten years from now." Uncertain 2% - 24% Too low 2% At its March meeting, the Board of The University offers merit awards of About right 74 % Regents pondered why the University has $1,000 to students who graduate in the such a high dropout rate (17.5 percent top 5 percent of their Minnesota high U you had to make an estimate, what after the first year), a high percentage of school class, regardless of firlancial need. percent of students do you think default part-time students (25 percent), and a low Do you agree or disagree with this on their student loans. graduation rate (17 percent in four years). practice? Less than 10 percent 12% Student Tom Daniels had it figured Agree 66% 10 to 25 percent 40% out. "U you want to encourage us to earn Disagree 32% 26 to 50 percent 32% a degree in four years, find us some Uncertain 3% More than 50 percent 8% money," says Daniels, who serves as Uncertain 8% student representative to the Board of Do you think all students should be Regents. "Seventy percent of the students required to undergo a needs test to deter­ Do you think the Internal Re enue Service here work while they go to scho I. It's a mine their eligibility for financial aid? should be able to withhold tax refunds function of finance." ~ ro % from those individuals who have ~ ~ % defaulted on their student loans? 1m es Day, fonner associate director of Uncertain 5 % Yes ~% tIJ " Minnesota Aluml1i Association, is ~ ~% Do you think student financial aid should Uncertain so dyil1g higher education administratiol1 be based on 2% an fil1ance at Haroard University on a t Financial need only 10% N = 300 81.sh Fellowship grant. Scholastic merit only 2% Margin of error: ±5%

SEPTEMBER OCTOBER 1980 M1, ESOTA q A Parent's Rights

Numbers rarely speak for themselves; and in part-time or female-dominated jobs. yet, where women and work are con­ Pregnancy and parental leave are not, cerned, they have never been so convinc­ however, simply women's issues; they are ing. Between 1947 and 1980, the number a family issue. Women work out of of women in the labor force increased by economic necessity. In 1985, both parents 175 percent, while for men the number had to work to maintain the standard of rose by only 43 percent. Today, well over living that their parents could enjoy on one half of all women work outside the one income. According to 1983 data, 25 home, making up nearly 44 percent of the percent of married wage-earning women labor force. The most dramatic contrast had husbands who earned less than between now and 40 years ago, however, $10,000, while close to 40 percent had is not just the large number of women in husbands earning less than $15,000. The Representative Patricia Schroeder graduated magna the labor force but the growing number typical family painted by Norman Rock­ cum laude from the University in 1961. A Democrat, she was lirst elected to Congress in 1972 from Colo­ of mothers: they account for more than well is vanishing: women are increasingly rado's First Congressional District. She is the I~st 60 percent of all wage-earning women. responsible for providing family incomes female member of the House Armed Services Commit· If demography is destiny, a closer look where they are the sole heads of house­ tee and serves on the House Select Committee on Children , Youth, and Families, among others. She is at this burgeoning group reveals an even holds. In 1984, women headed 10.3 mil­ married to attorney James Schroeder and Ihey have more striking picture of the future. More lion families, representing 16 percent of two children, Scott and Jamie. than 80 percent of women in the work American families . One-half of the 45.6 force are of childbearing age; and 93 million children in two-parent families not taken leave. An employee has the percent are likely to become pregnant have both parents in the work force . option of substituting paid vacation or during their working careers. Perhaps the most critical time for a sick leave for unpaid leave. The biggest problem that new mothers family comes when a child becomes seri­ The Parental and Medical Leave Act face is whether they will be reemployed in ously ill-a time when parents feel the would cover all employees in the private the same or similar position after the birth need to be at home or in the hospital with sector except those employers employing of their child. The Pregnancy Discrimina­ their child. More serious medical condi­ five or fewer employees. Federal, state tion Act of 1978 took one step toward tions require constant care, and parents and local government employees would solving this problem, requiring that seri­ believe that they are the ones who should all be guaranteed protection under this ous pregnancy-related health conditions provide it. Yet too few parents have the legislation . In the event of discriminatory be treated like any other serious short­ flexibility at the work place to make this treatment, plaintiffs will be able to pursue term health condition. Unfortunately, leg­ decision and are instead faced with having civil or administrative enforcement. islation is limited. In the absence of a to choose between job security and caring We must promote the stability and federal requirement to provide disability for their children. Thus, for the 24 .8 economic security of families and Ameri­ coverage to employees, women are treated million children in two-working-parent can workers. By providing an unpaid equally well or poorly, depending on the families, flexible options could ensure that leave with job protection, this legislation availability of a disability leave policy. parents can continue to provide the care provides families with essential options to The legislation is further constrained so essential to a child's well-being. meet familial concerns and responsibili­ because employers with fewer than fifteen But help for working families is at best ties. It establishes leave where none may employees are exempt from the law. uneven. At present, no national policy have existed before, and it guarantees a A 1980 Columbia University study provides job-protected leave for parents degree of economic security by ensuring found that for 250 companies it examined, for parental care purposes. A bill that I job protection. Most important, it allows only 72 percent of the employers guaran­ am sponsoring, the Parental and Medical families to plan ahead and gives mearung teed that a woman could return to her job Leave Act of 1986, would do just this. to a government committed to the Amer­ and retain her seniority if she took mater­ It would establish parental leave for ican family-a family in which both par­ nity leave. A more recent preliminary the birth or adoption or serious illness of ents work outside the home. study done by the Catalyst Career and a dependent son or daughter. It establishes Finally, the Parental and Medical Family Center found that 95 percent of its a minimum standard for job-protected Leave Act of 1986 would allow the United respondents provided a temporary disabil­ leaves below which an employer may not States to shake itself of a static model of ity policy; of the women covered, only 39 fall . Employees would be permitted to the American family in which the fa ther percent received full wage replacement, take up to eighteen weeks' leave over a works and the mother stays at home. while 52 percent were eligible to take an two-year period. The leave is to be unpaid Policymakers and analysts must work to unpaid child-care leave. but requires that an employer continue bring public policy into line with the Although heartening news is that health insurance coverage on the same current reality of the 1980s. By creating women in large companies (70 percent of basis as prior to the leave. Most impor­ more flexible work options for America's those responding employ more than tant, upon returning to work, an working parents, we can begin to bridge 2,500) receive important disability and job employee is to be restored to the same or the gap between work and home. J 0 protection benefits, least protected are similar position with benefits and seniority longer will job or economic security be women in smaller companies, who work continuing as though the employee had traded against the needs of the family .

98 SEPTEMBER / OCTOBER 1986 MINNESOTA he "Wrlc:u.l of Fante" Buil ding. for the Future

all of F -.

oea.r Friend, YOu',e invited to plaY a very special part in the continuing upsurge in MlnUes football. In y""'S paSt, great fans have suppa""" the ota Golden Gophe' football team through thick androe thin· NoW, we are asking fo' your help by inviting yoU to beCO part of our ''Wann of Faroe" in the beautiful new Biennan FoOtball eoroPleX ,,,",,ptio roo"" Why? Because Men '5 In""""lleg;ate AthletiCS at the U,,;ver' sity of MlnUeso are totallY self·suPpart\"l<· Quite hOnestlY, we Be a permanent need your helP tota co

I Address John Gutekunst I City ------I Of I State II ~.:t- Zip Head Football Coach I Phone' ------I Paul Giel Men's Athl tic Director I I . :-:=(:-~I ------;:=:::-:-- name to a \ I F=~e , myas follows' ppear on the " Wall I I . of

Sample: 1 PI_.m"" 1 1 Uof MC"':'= • .", 1 Mall to: ~b1(tax deductible) I

For special han . Paul Giel D ' I ormation. pl~~ memorial gift I Minn?fM , 5'16 ~~oAr of ien's Athletics I (612) 625-1001. U eapolis ve. S E L ____ .:..MN 55455' . I Actual siz . 3 " 1 \(0' ------1 !:! MINNESOTA ALUMNI NONPROFIT ORG. ASSOCIATION U.S. POSTAGE PAID 100 MORRILL HALL LONG PRAIRIE, MN 56341 100 CHUR H ST. S.E. PERMIT NO 31 M INNEAPOLIS, MN 55-l55

"The university eXIsts• to find and to communicate the truth." Robert Maynard Hutchins

The University's quest for knowledge is a long-standing tradi­ tion. Faculty and staff, students and alumni, have all worked to preserve and enhance this tradi­ tion-securing a place for excel­ lence in years to come. The Minnesota Alumni Associa­ tion believes that the strength of your future and that of the Univer­ sity go hand-in-hand. Both require a commitment to a better future and the financial security on which to build it. Group Term Life Insurance, one of many benefits offered through the Alumni Association, provides flexible, affordable security for you and your family . It's the kind of security you can take with you, job to job, as you grow. Become a member of the Alumni Association and secure for yourself a piece of the University tradition.