PÞÑFX© a õFk./Report No. 543 (66/10/3)
Employment and Unemployment Situation Among Social Groups In India
JÎF.JõF.JõF. 66 æFFg ¼ZÞ NSS 66th ROUND (VÉÖãÉÉ<Ç 2009 - VÉÝxÉ 2010) (JULY 2009 – JUNE 2010)
National Sample Survey Office
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
Government of India
PõF¶FÛÙFÞ 2012 September 2012 Report No. 543 (66/10/3)
Employment and Unemployment Situation Among Social Groups in India
NSS 66th ROUND (July 2009 – June 2010)
National Sample Survey Office National Statistical Organisation Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation Government of India
September 2012
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rrsrMt s. 543 : etrTvh starfra wf i ndvrrca4 dtlavtrr fr FatF iv Highlights
HIGHLIGHTS
This report is based on the eighth quinquennial survey on employment and unemployment conducted in the 66th round of NSS during July, 2009 to June, 2010. The survey was spread over 7402 villages and 5252 urban blocks covering 100957 households (59129 in rural areas and 41828 in urban areas) and enumerating 459784 persons (281327 in rural areas and 178457 in urban areas). The number of sample households for the social groups viz., scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and others at the all- India level in rural area was 9622, 10624, 22570 and 16277, respectively. The number of sample households for the social groups scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and others at the all-India level in urban area was 3306, 5557, 15302 and 17635, respectively. In this report, estimates of the employment-unemployment indicators for various social groups have been presented with respect to the usual status (ps+ss). Some of the key findings are stated below.
A Household and Population
About 8.5 per cent of the households in the country belonged to the category scheduled tribe (ST), about 19.8 per cent belonged to scheduled caste (SC) and about 41.2 per cent belonged to the other backward class (OBC). The proportions of households belonging to the categories ST, SC and OBC were about 10.9 per cent, 22.2 per cent and 42.2 per cent, respectively in the rural areas and about 2.9 per cent, 14 per cent and 38.8 per cent, respectively in the urban areas. Moreover, about 70.5 per cent of the households in India belonged to the rural areas and accounted for about 72.7 per cent of the total population.
About 8.7 per cent, 19.9 per cent and 41.7 per cent of the Indian population belonged to the categories ST, SC and OBC. The proportions of persons belonging to the categories ST, SC and OBC were 10.9 per cent, 21.9 per cent and 42.6 per cent, respectively in the rural areas and about 2.8 per cent, 14.5 per cent and 39.4 per cent, respectively in the urban areas.
The household sizes do not vary much among the social groups in rural areas: it was 4.6 among OBCs and for each of the remaining social groups it was 4.5. In urban areas, the household size was the lowest among the STs (3.9) and highest among the SCs (4.2).
In the rural areas, sex ratio for ST and OBC was 956 each, while for SC it was 954 and for the residual social group others it was 921. In the urban area, the sex ratio was 937 among STs, 912 for SCs, 914 for OBCs, and lowest (903) was among others.
In rural India, proportion of households depending on self-employment was higher among the others category of households (57.4 per cent) and among OBC category of households (51.3 per cent) as compared to that among the ST (44 per cent) or SC (30.7 per cent) households. In urban India too, proportion of households
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India i Highlights
depending on self-employment was higher among the OBC households (36.8 per cent) and others category households (36.2 per cent) as compared to that among the ST (23.3 per cent) or SC (26.2 per cent) households.
In rural areas, the proportion of households possessing land of size 4.01 hectares or more was the maximum for others category of households (5 per cent), followed by the OBC (3.1 per cent), ST (about 2.2 per cent) and SC households (0.8 per cent).
The proportion of households cultivating larger holdings of size 4.01 hectares and above was the highest among others category of households (about 4.1 per cent), followed by the OBCs (about 2.6 per cent), STs (2 per cent) and the SCs (0.6 per cent).
B Literacy and Current Attendance
About 19.7 per cent of the households in the rural areas and 6.2 per cent in the urban areas, had no literate member of age 15 years and above.
The proportion of households without any literate adult (15 years and above) member or without any literate adult female member was much higher among the households belonging to the STs and SCs compared to the OBCs or others category households in both rural and urban India. These are presented in the Table below:
Proportion (per 1000) of households with no literate adult (15 years and above) member/ adult female member all-India rural urban social group no literate no literate no literate no literate adult member adult female adult member adult female member member (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) ST 289 493 97 227 SC 251 490 121 261 OBC 195 418 72 187 others 112 259 32 80 all (incl. n.r.) 197 403 62 151
About 72.8 per cent people (of age 5 years and above) of India were literate. The literacy rate (among persons of age 5 years and above) was the highest among the others (82.1 per cent) category of people, followed by the OBCs (71.6 per cent) SC (65.4 per cent) and the lowest among the STs (63.1 per cent).
In rural areas, current attendance rate for the persons in the age groups 5-14 years and 15-19 years was the lowest for the ST, followed by SC, OBC and was highest for others. For persons in the age group 20-24 in rural areas, the current attendance
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India ii Highlights
rate was lowest and at the same level for both ST and SC, followed by that of OBC and was the highest for others.
In the urban areas, the current attendance rate for the age group 5-14 was the lowest for the ST, followed by SC, OBC and was highest for others. However for the age groups 15-19 years and 20-24 years, the current attendance rate was the lowest for SC, followed by OBC , ST and was the highest for others.
C Labour Force
According to the usual status (ps+ss), about 41.4 per cent of the population in the rural areas and 36.2 per cent of the population in the urban areas belonged to the labour force.
In India, labour force participation rate (LFPR) was the highest among the STs (46 per cent), followed by the SCs (41.2 per cent), OBCs (40 per cent) and lowest for others (37.5 per cent).
In the rural areas, LFPR was the highest for STs (46.8 per cent), followed by SCs (41.9 per cent), OBCs (41.2 per cent) and lowest for others (39.1) per cent.
In the urban areas, LFPR was the highest for SCs (38.5 per cent), followed by STs (37.8 per cent), OBCs (36.6 per cent) and lowest among others (35 per cent).
D Work Force
According to the usual status (ps+ss), about 40.8 per cent of the population in the rural areas and 35 per cent of the population in the urban areas was employed.
In rural India, worker population ratio (WPR) according to usual status (ps+ss) approach was the highest among the males and females belonging to the STs (55.9 per cent among males and 35.9 per cent among females). Among the remaining social groups, WPRs were as follows: among males, it was 54.8 per cent for SCs, 54 per cent for OBCs and 55.2 per cent for others while for females it was 26.9 per cent for SCs, 26.7 per cent for OBCs and 19.9 per cent for others.
In urban India, among males, WPR according to usual status (ps+ss) approach was the highest among SCs (55 per cent), followed by OBCs and others (54.3 per cent and 54.2 per cent respectively) while WPR was the lowest for STs (51 per cent). Among females in urban India, WPR was the highest among STs (20.3 per cent), followed by SCs (17.8 per cent), OBCs (14.5 per cent) and lowest for others (11.3 per cent).
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India iii Highlights
E Unemployment Rate
In rural India, unemployment rate for males was nearly 1.7 per cent for each of ST and SC while for others category of persons it was 2 per cent and for OBC category, it was nearly 1.4 per cent. For rural females, unemployment rate was the highest, nearly 2.5 per cent for others category while it was the lowest for ST category, nearly 0.9 per cent.
Among the urban males, unemployment rate was the highest for ST (nearly 4.4 per cent), 3.1 per cent for SC, 2.8 per cent for OBC and 2.7 per cent for others category. Among females, unemployment rate was the highest for both OBC and others (6.2 per cent each) while it was nearly 4.3 per cent for of ST and 4.2 per cent for SCs.
F Participation in MGNREG
In the rural areas, the highest proportion of ST households had MGNREG job card (54.1 per cent) and lowest proportion of the residual social category ‘others’ had MGNREG job card (24 per cent). Among SC households, 45 per cent and among OBC households, 30.6 per cent had MGNREG job card.
For ST and OBC households, average number of days worked per household that got work in MGNREG works during the last 365 days was the highest, 42 days for each of these two social groups. The corresponding estimates for SC and others households were 35 and 27 days during the last 365 days, respectively.
The proportion of households that got work in MGNREG works was the highest among the ST households (39.8 per cent) and it was the lowest among the residual category others households (15.1 per cent). Nearly 32.9 per cent of SC households and 20.9 per cent of OBC households got work in MGNREG works during last 365 days.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India iv Contents
Page Chapter One Introduction 1 – 5 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions 6– 16 Chapter Three Summary of Findings 17-216 Appendix A Detailed Tables: Table (S1) to Table (S10) (in CD) A-1 - A-111 Appendix B Sample Design and Estimation Procedure B-1 - B-8 Appendix C Population Projection C-1 - C-3 Appendix D Schedule on Employment and Unemployment (Sch. 10) D-1 - D-16 Appendix A Detailed Tables Table No. Title Page Table (S1) Distribution (per 1000) of households by household type for each household A-1- A-2 social group for rural/ urban areas Table (S2) Distribution (per 1000) of households by size class of land possessed for each A-3 household social group for rural areas Table (S3) Distribution (per 1000) of households by size class of land cultivated for each A-4 household social group for rural areas Table (S4) Number of households with no literate member/female member of age 15 years A-5 and above per 1000 households for each social group Table (S5) Number of households having NREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 A-6 distribution of households by status of getting work in NREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each for each household social group Table (S6) Distribution (per 1000) of persons by age-group for each social group A-7- A-9 Table (S7) Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each A-10- A-15 household social group
Table (S8) Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the A-16- A-21 specified age-group for each social group Table (S9) Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into A-22- A-66 consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups Table (S10) Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity A-67- A-111 category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India NOTES ON TABLES
1. Estimates are provided separately for rural and urban areas and for males and females.
2. The estimates presented in the report, in general, refer to the mid-point of the survey period (July 2009 – June 2010) of NSS 66th round, i.e., 01.01.2010.
3. It may be noted that as the tables are generally presented as ‘per 1000 distribution’ or ‘estimates per 1000’, the figures are rounded off. Thus, while using the ratios from the survey results, it is to be noted that the accuracy of these derived aggre- gates will be limited to the number of significant digits available in the ratio or percentage estimates presented in the report. The estimated aggregates, wherever possible, can be used to get ratios with more significant digits.
4. If there are no sample households/persons in a particular category, the estimates/estimated proportions of households/persons in that category becomes 0. Estimated numbers per 1000 are also shown as 0, when they are greater than 0 but less than 0.5.
5. In the detailed tables, in some of the deeper classifications, some sample sizes may be small and this may have a bearing on the precision of the corresponding estimates.
6. The cell-level figures in the tables, when added up, may not exactly be equal to the figure shown against the ‘total’ column (or line) due to (i) rounding off and/or (ii) presence of non-response cases.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India Chapter One Introduction
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Report in Perspective
1.1.1 The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO), as a part of its 66th round survey programme during the period July 2009 - June 2010, carried out an all-India household survey on the subject of employment and unemployment in India. In this survey, the nation-wide enquiry was conducted to generate estimates of various characteristics pertaining to employment and unemployment and labour force characteristics at the national and State levels. Information on various facets of employment and unemployment in India was collected through a schedule of enquiry (Schedule 10) adopting the established concepts, definitions and procedures. Information on social group was also collected as an associated characteristic for studying the employment and unemployment situation among the various social groups in the country. Based on the data collected, estimates pertaining to some key indicators of employment-unemployment of people belonging to different social groups in India, along with certain features associated with them have been presented in this report. In the survey, information in respect of four social groups viz. scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and others was collected. The social group to which the head of the household belonged was defined as the social group of that household and all the members of the household, irrespective of their own social group, were assigned the social group of head of the household. The information recorded in this regard was based entirely on the response of the informant and not based on any state level list of social group.
1.2 Genesis of NSS Employment and Unemployment Survey
1.2.1 The quinquennial survey on employment-unemployment is one of the important surveys conducted regularly by the NSSO. The first such survey was done during September 1972 - October 1973 corresponding to the 27th round of NSSO. The present survey is the eighth in the series.
1.2.2 Past Quinquennial Surveys: The assessment of the volume and structure of employment and unemployment using large scale household surveys commenced with the NSS 9th round (May - September, 1955). Subsequently NSSO conducted a number of surveys on this subject to firm up the concepts and methods. The core conceptual framework for conducting such surveys was put in place by an “Expert Committee on Unemployment Estimates” (popularly known as the Dantwala Committee), set up by the Planning Commission. The Expert Committee reviewed these surveys and the indicators generated from such surveys conducted by NSS in the past. The concepts and definitions recommended by this committee formed the basis of the first quinquennial survey on employment and unemployment conducted in the 27th round of NSS (September 1972 – October 1973). Since then, six comprehensive quinquennial surveys on employment and unemployment situation in India have been carried out in the past by the NSSO prior to the present quinquennial survey. These were carried out during the 32nd round (July 1977 – June 1978), 38th round (January 1983 – December 1983), 43rd round (July 1987 – June 1988), 50th round (July 1993 – June 1994), 55th round (July 1999 – June 2000), 61st round (July 2004- June 2005) in which concepts, definitions and procedures were based
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 1 Chapter One Introduction primarily on the recommendations of the Dantwala Committee. The results of these surveys have been brought out in the form of NSS reports.
1.2.3 Other surveys on employment-unemployment: Apart from these quinquennial surveys on employment and unemployment, NSSO had also been collecting information on certain key items on employment and unemployment, as a part of annual series, from a smaller sample of households in each round since its 45th round (July 1989 - June 1990) through the schedule on Household Consumer Expenditure (Schedule 1.0). The objective of data collected in the annual series was to measure employment and unemployment indicators in terms of the usual and current weekly statuses only and study of these indicators in respect of category of employment, industrial distribution of the usually employed, etc. These procedures continued till the 59th round (January-December 2003) of NSS. In the annual rounds, only activity status and industry of work according to usual principal status, subsidiary status and current weekly status approach were collected through a few columns of the demographic block of the Consumer Expenditure Schedule (Schedule 1.0). Particulars of employment and unemployment according to the usual principal status and usual subsidiary status were collected in the annual rounds by following a similar approach as in the quinquennial rounds. In the quinquennial rounds, particulars of current daily status of the household members are collected and current weekly status is derived from them, whereas in the annual rounds, current weekly status has been obtained through a direct query. In the 60th round (January-June 2004), a separate schedule on employment and unemployment was canvassed for the first time in an annual round and particulars on employment and unemployment was collected in the same manner as that of the quinquennial rounds. In NSS 62nd round (July 2005 - June 2006) and in NSS 64th round (July 2007- June 2008) also a separate schedule on employment and unemployment, similar to the one canvassed during NSS 60th round, was canvassed and particulars on labour force were collected in the manner similar to the quinquennial rounds.
1.3 Scope of NSS 66th round Survey on Employment and Unemployment
1.3.1 The critical issues in the context of labour force enquiries pertain to defining the labour force and measuring participation of labour force in different economic activities. The activity participation of the people is not only dynamic but also multidimensional; it varies over regions, age, education, gender, industry and occupational categories. In NSS surveys, persons are classified into various activity categories on the basis of activities pursued by them during certain specified reference periods. Three reference periods are used in NSS surveys, viz. (i) one year, (ii) one week and (iii) each day of the reference week. Based on these three periods, three different measures of activity status are arrived at. The activity status determined on the basis of the reference period of one year is known as the usual activity status (US) of a person, that determined on the basis of a reference period of one week is known as the current weekly status (CWS) of the person and the activity status determined on the basis of the engagement on each day during the reference week is known as the current daily status (CDS) of the person.
1.3.2 As in the past, information on social group was collected in the NSS 66th round for studying the employment and unemployment situation among the various social groups in the country. Information in respect of four social groups viz., scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and others was collected. Among the quinquennial rounds, data on Other Backward Class (OBC) were collected as a separate social group for the first time in the 55th round survey.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 2 Chapter One Introduction
1.3.3 In NSS 66th round, data on employment-unemployment characteristics were collected through Schedule 10. The schedule captured a range of information on the following aspects:
i) Household characteristics, like household size, religion, social group, land possessed, land cultivated, etc. For the rural households information was collected, on whether the household had Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee (MGNREG) job card, whether got work in MGNREG works during the last 365 days, number of days got work in MGNREG works and mode of payment of the wages earned in MGNREG works. Information on household monthly consumer expenditure was also collected through a worksheet to study the employment-unemployment characteristics with the level of living of the population. ii) Demographic particulars, like age, sex, educational level, status of current attendance and vocational training. iii) Usual principal activity status and subsidiary economic activity status of all the persons. iv) Particulars of the enterprise for all the usual status workers (excluding those engaged in growing of crops and growing of crops combined with farming of animals) viz., location of work place, type of enterprises, number of workers in the enterprise etc. and some particulars on the conditions of employment for the employees, like type of job contract, eligibility for paid leave, availability of social security benefits, etc. For self-employed persons in the usual status, some particulars were collected for identification of home-based workers. v) Extent of underutilization of the labour time and on the qualitative aspects of employment, like changes in activity status, occupation /industry, existence of trade unions/associations, nature of employment (permanent/temporary), etc. vi) Participation in specified activities by the household members who are classified as engaged in domestic duties in the usual principal activity status.
1.4 The survey outline of NSS 66th round survey
1.4.1 Geographical coverage: The survey covered the whole of the Indian Union except (i) interior villages of Nagaland situated beyond five kilometres of the bus route and (ii) villages in Andaman and Nicobar Islands which remained inaccessible throughout the year. However, all the sample first stage units of both rural and urban areas of Leh, Kargil and Poonch districts of Jammu & Kashmir became casualty and therefore these districts were outside the survey coverage.
1.4.2 Sub-round: The fieldwork of the 66th round of NSSO started from 1st July, 2009 and continued till 30th June, 2010. As usual, the survey period of this round was divided into four sub-rounds, each with a duration of three months, the 1st sub-round period ranging from July to September 2009, the 2nd sub-round period from October to December 2009 and so on. An equal number of sample villages/blocks (FSUs) was allotted for survey in each of these four sub-rounds. The survey used the interview method of data collection from a sample of randomly selected households.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 3 Chapter One Introduction
1.5 Sample Design 1.5.1 A stratified multi-stage design was adopted for the 66th round survey. The first stage units (FSU) were the 2001 census villages (Panchayat wards in case of Kerala) in the rural sector and Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks in the urban sector. In addition, two non- UFS towns of Leh and Kargil of Jammu & Kashmir were also treated as FSUs in the urban sector. The ultimate stage units (USU) were households in both the sectors. Hamlet- groups/sub-blocks constituted the intermediate stage whenever these were formed in the sample FSUs. For the rural sector, the list of 2001 census villages (Panchayat wards in case of Kerala) constituted the sampling frame. For the urban sector, the list of latest available UFS blocks constituted the sampling frame. For non-UFS towns, frame consisted of the individual towns (only two towns, viz., Leh & Kargil constituted this frame). Within each district of a State/ UT, two basic strata were formed as follows: rural stratum comprising all rural areas of the district and urban stratum comprising all the urban areas of the district. However, within the urban areas of a district, if there were one or more towns with population 10 lakhs or more as per population census 2001 in a district, each of them formed a separate basic stratum and the remaining urban areas of the district were considered as another basic stratum. There was no sub-stratification in the urban sector. However, to net adequate number of child workers, for all rural strata, each stratum was divided into 2 sub-strata. These were, sub-stratum 1: all villages with proportion of child workers (p) >2P (where P is the average proportion of child workers for the sate/ UT as per Census 2001) and sub-stratum 2: remaining villages. 1.5.2 At the all-India level, a total number of 12784 FSUs were allocated for survey in the central sample. This sample size was at par with the sample size of NSS 61st round. In addition, 24 State sample FSUs (16 for rural sector and 8 for urban sector) of Leh and Kargil districts of J & K were included in the central sample. The total number of sample FSUs was allocated to the States and UTs in proportion to population as per census 2001 subject to the availability of investigators and ensuring minimum sample allocation to each State/ UT. The State/ UT level sample size was allocated between two sectors in proportion to population as per census 2001 with double weightage to urban sector subject to the restriction that urban sample size for bigger states like Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, etc. did not exceed the rural sample size. A minimum of 16 FSUs (to the extent possible) was allocated to each state/ UT separately for rural and urban areas. Further the State level allocations for both rural and urban areas were adjusted marginally in a few cases to ensure that each stratum/ sub-stratum got a minimum allocation of 4 FSUs. Within each sector of a State/ UT, the respective sample size was allocated to the different strata/ sub- strata in proportion to the population as per census 2001. Allocations at stratum/ sub- stratum level were adjusted to multiples of 4 with a minimum sample size of 4 and equal number of samples was allocated among the four sub rounds. 1.5.3 For the rural sector, from each stratum/ sub-stratum, required number of sample villages were selected by probability proportional to size with replacement (PPSWR), size being the population of the village as per Census 2001. For urban sector, from each stratum FSUs were selected by using Simple Random Sampling Without Replacement (SRSWOR). Both rural and urban samples were drawn in the form of two independent sub-samples. All households listed in the selected village/block/ hamlet-groups/sub-blocks were stratified into three second stage strata (SSS). A total of 8 households were selected from each sample village/block for canvassing the employment and un-employment schedule. The sample households from each of the second stage strata were selected by SRSWOR.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 4 Chapter One Introduction
1.5.4 Out of the total number of 12,808 FSUs (7,524 villages and 5,284 urban blocks) allotted for the central sample1 (including 24 state sample FSUs of Leh and Kargil districts of J & K: 16 for rural sector and 8 for urban sector), 12,654 FSUs (7,402 villages and 5,252 urban blocks) could be surveyed at the all-India level for canvassing Schedule 10. The number of households surveyed was 1,00,957 (59,129 in rural areas and 41,828 in urban areas) and number of persons surveyed was 4,59,784 (2,81,327 in rural areas and 1,78,457 in urban areas). The sample design and estimation procedure used for the survey is given in Appendix B of this report. 1.5.5 The domains of rural and urban sector in the survey are co-terminus with the criterion adopted in census. The urban frame used in the survey is the latest updated UFS that takes into account the newly declared towns after the last census 2001.Accordingly the rural sector is the one that is not urban. 1.6. Contents of the Report 1.6.1 Based on the data collected in NSS 66th round, estimates pertaining to the employment and unemployment situation among the various social groups in the country, along with certain other features associated with them have been presented in this report. 1.6.2 This report contains three chapters including the present introduction and four appendices. Chapter Two discusses the concepts and definitions of only those terms that are relevant in connection with various items covered in this report. Chapter Three presents the main findings of the survey with respect to the different social groups. The detailed tables forming the basis of this report are presented in Appendix A. Appendix B gives a detailed description of the sample design and estimation procedure used for the survey. In Appendix C, the Projected Population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 supplied by RGI Office have been presented along with those projected for 1st January 2010 using compound rate of growth. The projections have been given for, male and female, separately, for rural and urban for each State/U.T. Appendix D gives a facsimile of the schedule canvassed in the survey. The detailed Tables (Appendix A) are given in a CD along with the report. 1.7 NSS 66th Round Reports on Employment and Unemployment 1.7.1 The results of NSS rounds are released in reports based on comprehensive tabulation of subject parameters and indicators in various cross classifications generated from the central sample data. Corresponding to NSS 66th round quinquennial survey on Employment and Unemployment, the results are planned for release in eight reports. In addition to these eight reports planned, Key Indicators of Employment and Unemployment in India, 2009-10 had already been released in June 2011. Of the eight reports, the present one is the third in the series of reports, while Report no. 537 (Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 2009-10) and Report no. 539 (Informal Sector and Conditions of Employment in India) have already been released. The tentative titles of the remaining five reports planned to be released are: (i) Status of Education and Vocational Training in India (ii) Participation of Women in Specified Activities along with Domestic Duties (iii) Employment and Unemployment situation in Cities and Towns in India (iv) Home-based Workers in India (v) Employment and Unemployment situation among Major Religious groups in India.
1 The sample selected for NSS 66th round which was surveyed by NSSO is termed “Central sample”. As is usual in the regular NSS rounds, most States and Union Territories participated in the survey: the sample surveyed by State Government officials is termed as “State sample”.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 5 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
Chapter Two
Concepts and Definitions
2.0 The concepts and definitions of some important terms used in the survey and relevant to this report are explained in the following paragraphs.
2.1 Household: A group of persons who normally lived together and took food from a common kitchen constituted a household. The adverb “normally” means that temporary visitors and guests (whose total period of stay in the household was expected to be less than 6 months) were excluded but temporary stay-aways (whose total period of absence from the household was expected to be less than 6 months) were included. Thus a child residing in a hostel for studies was excluded from the household of his/her parents, but a resident domestic servant or paying guest (but not just a tenant in the house) was included in the employer’s/host’s household. “Living together” was given more importance than “sharing food from a common kitchen” in drawing the boundaries of a household in case the two criteria were in conflict. However, in the special case of a person taking food with his family but sleeping elsewhere (say, in a shop or a different house) due to shortage of space, the household formed by such a person’s family members was taken to include the person also. Each inmate of a hotel, mess, boarding-lodging house, hostel, etc., was considered to be a single-member household except that a family living in a hotel (say) was considered one household only. The same principle was applicable for the residential staff of such establishments. The size of a household is the total number of persons in the household.
2.2 Social group: For each household surveyed, the social group to which the head of the household belonged to was recorded. The social group of the head of the household was considered as the social group of all the members of the household irrespective of the actual social group to which the individual members belonged. In the survey, information in respect of four social groups viz. scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and the rest referred to as others was collected. The information recorded in this regard was based entirely on the response of the informant and not based on any state or central level list of the social group.
2.3 Land possessed by the household as on date of survey: The area of land possessed included land ‘owned’, ‘leased in’ and ‘land neither owned nor leased in’ (i.e. encroached) by the household but excluded land 'leased out'. For a piece of land under the possession of the household, if the household did not have the title of ownership and also did not have lease agreement for the use of land transacted, either orally or in writing, such land was considered as ‘neither owned nor leased in’. In collecting information regarding land possessed, the actual position as obtained on the date of survey was considered. The ‘area of land possessed’ did not include the area of land owned, leased-in, etc. by the servants/paying guests who were considered as normal members of the household, as per the definition of household taken up for the survey.
2.4 Land cultivated (including orchard and plantation) during July 2008-June 2009: Land cultivated (including orchard and plantation) during the agricultural year 2008-2009, i.e., July
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 6 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
2008 to June 2009 was recorded considering cultivation of land from the land 'owned', 'land leased-in' or from 'land neither owned nor leased-in'. Area with field crops and area under orchards and plantations was counted only once in the same year/ season. It may be noted that information on land owned, possessed or cultivated as described above was collected in hectares upto 3 places of decimals.
2.5 Age (years): The age in completed years, as on the date of survey, of the household members were recorded.
2.6 General educational level: A person was considered as literate if he/she could both read and write a simple message with understanding in at least one language. For all the individuals who were found to be literate, the general level of education was collected in terms of highest level of education successfully completed. Highest level of education successfully completed by each member of the household was decided by considering his/ her all general/ technical/ vocational educational level and was recorded in terms of 12 categories viz. (i) not literate, (ii) literate without formal schooling: (a) Education Guarantee Scheme (EGS)/Non-formal Education Courses (NFEC)/ Adult Literacy Centres (AEC), (b) Total Literacy Campaign (TLC), (c) others; (iii) literate but below primary, (iv) primary (v) middle, (vi) secondary, (vii) higher secondary, (viii) diploma/certificate course, (ix) graduate, and (x) postgraduate and above. The criterion for deciding primary, middle, secondary, etc. levels were the same as that has been followed in the concerned states/union territories. The category ‘diploma or certificate course’ meant diploma or certificate courses in general education, technical education or vocational education, which is below graduation level. Diploma or certificate courses in general education, technical education or vocational education, which is equivalent to graduation level, was considered under the category ‘graduate’. Similarly, diploma or certificate courses in general education, technical education or vocational education, which is equivalent to post-graduation level and above were considered under the category ‘post-graduate and above’.
2.7 Status of current attendance in educational institution: Particulars of current attendance in educational institution were recorded for persons of age below 30 years. It was first ascertained whether the person was currently attending any educational institutions (government or private) or not. For persons who were not currently attending any educational institutions, reason for not attending viz. (i) school too far, (ii) to supplement household income, (iii) education not considered necessary, (iv) to attend domestic chores, and (v) others, was recorded. For those who were currently attending any educational institution, the course of study pursued by them was recorded in terms of 23 categories viz. (i) EGS/NFEC/AEC, (ii) TLC, (iii) pre-primary (nursery/Kinder garten, etc.), (iv) primary (class I to IV/V), (v) middle, (vi) secondary, (vii) higher secondary, (viii) graduate in: (a) agriculture, (b) engineering/technology, (c) medicine, (d) other subjects; (ix) post graduate and above, (x) diploma or certificate (below graduate level) in: (a) agriculture, (b) engineering/technology, (c) medicine, (d) crafts, (e) other subjects, (xi) diploma or certificate (graduate level) in: (a) agriculture, (b) engineering/technology, (c) medicine, (d) crafts, (e) other subject; (xii) diploma or certificate in post graduate and above level. Persons who were registered for any regular correspondence courses or distance education courses for a stipulated period at the end of which, were allowed to appear in the examination for the
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 7 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions course, was also considered as ‘currently attending’. Persons who were awaiting results were also considered as ‘currently attending’.
2.8 Economic activity: The entire spectrum of human activity falls into two categories – economic activities and non-economic activities. Any activity resulting in production of goods and services that add value to national product was considered as an economic activity for the employment and unemployment survey. Such activities included production of all goods and services for market (i.e. for pay or profit) including those of government services, and, the production of primary commodities for own consumption and own account production of fixed assets.
2.8.1 The full spectrum of economic activities as defined in the UN system of National Accounts was not covered in the definition adopted for the NSS 66th round survey of Employment and Unemployment. Production of any good for own consumption is considered as economic activity by UN System of National Accounts but production of only primary goods for own consumption was considered as economic activity by NSSO. While the former considers activities like own account processing of primary products as economic activities, in the NSS surveys, processing of primary products for own consumption was not considered as economic activity.
2.8.2 The term 'economic activity' as defined in the employment and unemployment survey of NSS 66th round, therefore, included:
(i) all the market activities performed for pay or profit which result in production of goods and services for exchange.
(ii) of the non-market activities,
(a) all the activities relating to the primary sector (i.e. industry Divisions 01 to 14 of NIC-2004) which result in production (including free collection of uncultivated crops, forestry, firewood, hunting, fishing, mining, quarrying, etc.) of primary goods for own consumption and
(b) activities relating to the own-account production of fixed assets, which include production of fixed assets including construction of own houses, roads, wells, etc., and of machinery, tools, etc., for household enterprise and also construction of any private or community facilities free of charge. A person may be engaged in own account construction in the capacity of either a labourer or a supervisor.
As per the practice followed in earlier rounds, certain activities like prostitution, begging, etc., which though fetched earnings, were not considered as economic activities. Activity status of a person was judged irrespective of the situation whether such activity was carried out illegally in the form of smuggling or not.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 8 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
2.9 Activity status: It is the activity situation in which a person was found participated in economic and non-economic activities during the reference period. According to this, a person could be in one or a combination of the following three broad activity statuses during a reference period:
(i) working or being engaged in economic activity (work) as defined above, (ii) being not engaged in economic activity (work) but either making tangible efforts to seek 'work' or being available for 'work' if 'work' is available and (iii) being not engaged in any economic activity (work) and also not available for 'work'. Broad activity statuses mentioned in (i) and (ii) above are associated with 'being in labour force' and the last with 'not being in the labour force'. Within the labour force, broad activity status (i) and (ii) were associated with 'employment' and ‘unemployment’, respectively.
2.9.1 Identification of each individual in terms of a unique activity status could pose a problem when more than one of the three broad activity statuses listed above were concurrently obtained in a person. In such an eventuality, the identification uniquely under any one of the three broad activity statuses was done by adopting either the major time or priority criterion. The former was used for classification of persons according to the 'usual activity status' approach and the latter for classification of persons according to the ‘current activity status’ approach. Each of the three broad activity statuses was further sub-divided into several detailed activity categories. If a person categorised as engaged in economic activity by adopting one of the two criteria mentioned above was found to be pursuing more than one economic activity during the reference period, the appropriate detailed activity status code was connected to that activity in which relatively long time had been spent. A similar procedure was adopted for assigning detailed activity code for persons categorised as engaged in non-economic activity and pursuing more than one non-economic activities.
2.9.2 This report discusses various employment and unemployment indicators according to usual status approach and as such the discussions of the concepts relevant for usual status approach have only been made. The detailed activity statuses under each of the three broad activity statuses (viz. ‘employed’, ‘unemployed’ and ‘not in labour force’) and the corresponding codes used in usual status approach are given below: code description
working (or employed) self-employed 11 worked in household enterprises (self-employed) as own-account worker 12 worked in household enterprises (self-employed) as an employer 21 worked in household enterprises (self-employed) as helper regular wage/ salaried employee 31 worked as regular wage/salaried employee
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 9 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions casual labour 41 worked as casual wage labour in public works 51 worked as casual wage labour in other types of works not working but seeking/available for work (or unemployed)
81 sought work or did not seek but was available for work
neither working nor available for work (or not in labour force)
91 attended educational institutions 92 attended to domestic duties only 93 attended to domestic duties and was also engaged in free collection of goods (vegetables, roots, firewood, cattle feed, etc.), sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc. for household use 94 rentiers, pensioners, remittance recipients, etc. 95 not able to work owing to disability 97 others (including beggars, prostitutes, etc.) 98 did not work owing to sickness (for casual workers only) 99 children of age 0-4 years
2.10 Workers (or employed): Persons who were engaged in any economic activity or who, despite their attachment to economic activity, abstained themselves from work for reason of illness, injury or other physical disability, bad weather, festivals, social or religious functions or other contingencies necessitating temporary absence from work, constituted workers. Unpaid helpers who assisted in the operation of an economic activity in the household farm or non-farm activities were also considered as workers. In the usual status relevant activity status codes 11 to 51 were assigned for workers. Workers were further categorized as self-employed (relevant activity status codes: 11, 12, 21), regular salaried/wage employee (relevant activity status codes: 31), and casual wage labour (relevant activity status codes: 41 and 51).
2.11 Seeking or available for work (or unemployed): Persons who, owing to lack of work, had not worked but either sought work through employment exchanges, intermediaries, friends or relatives or by making applications to prospective employers or expressed their willingness or availability for work under the prevailing conditions of work and remuneration, were considered as those ‘seeking or available for work’ (or unemployed). In the usual status, activity status codes 81 were assigned for unemployed. 2.12 Labour force: Persons who were either 'working' (or employed) or 'seeking or available for work' (or unemployed) constituted the labour force. In the usual status, persons with activity status codes 11 – 81 constituted the labour force. 2.13 Not in labour force: Persons who were neither 'working' nor 'seeking or available for work' for various reasons during the reference period were considered as 'not in labour force'. Persons under this category are students, those engaged in domestic duties, rentiers,
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 10 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions pensioners, recipients of remittances, those living on alms, infirm or disabled persons, too young persons, prostitutes, etc. and casual labourers not working due to sickness. Activity status codes 91-95, 97 and 98 were assigned for persons belonging to category 'not in labour force'. For the purpose of this report, status code 99 was assigned to children of age 0-4 years.
2.14 Self-employed: Persons who operated their own farm or non-farm enterprises or were engaged independently in a profession or trade on own-account or with one or a few partners were treated as self-employed in household enterprises. The essential feature of the self- employed is that they have autonomy (decide how, where and when to produce) and economic independence (in respect of choice of market, scale of operation and finance) for carrying out their operation. The remuneration of the self-employed consists of a non-separable combination of two parts: a reward for their labour and profit of their enterprise. The combined remuneration is wholly determined by the revenue from sales after netting out value of purchased inputs used in production.
2.14.1 Categories of self-employed persons: Self-employed persons were categorised as follows:
(i) own-account workers: those self-employed persons who operated their enterprises on their own account or with one or a few partners and who, during the reference period, by and large, ran their enterprise without hiring any labour. They could, however, have had unpaid helpers to assist them in the activity of the enterprise;
(ii) employers: those self-employed persons who worked on their own account or with one or a few partners and, who, by and large, ran their enterprise by hiring labour; and
(iii) helpers in household enterprise: those self-employed persons (mostly family members) who were engaged in their household enterprises, working full or part time and did not receive any regular salary or wages in return for the work performed. They did not run the household enterprise on their own but assisted the related person living in the same household in running the household enterprise.
2.15 Regular wage/salaried employee: These were persons who worked in others’ farm or non-farm enterprises (both household and non-household) and, in return, received salary or wages on a regular basis (i.e. not on the basis of daily or periodic renewal of work contract). This category included not only persons getting time wage but also persons receiving piece wage or salary and paid apprentices, both full time and part-time.
2.16 Casual wage labourer: A person who was casually engaged in others’ farm or non-farm enterprises (both household and non-household) and, in return, received wages according to the terms of the daily or periodic work contract, was a casual wage labourer.
2.17 Public works: ‘Public works’ were those activities which were sponsored by Government or Local Bodies, and which covered local area development works like construction of roads, dams, bunds, digging of ponds, etc., as relief measures, or as an NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 11 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions outcome of employment generation schemes under the poverty alleviation programme such as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee (MGNREG) public works, Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY), National Food for Work Programme (NFFWP), etc. The coverage of schemes under ‘public works’ was restricted to those schemes through which the Government generated wage employment under poverty alleviation programme, or relief measures. The types of works that were generally undertaken through these schemes, were watershed development, drought proofing, land levelling, flood control, laying pipes or cables, sanitation, water harvesting, irrigation canal, development of orchard, road construction, building construction / repair, running crèche, etc. To distinguish between ‘public works’ and works not classifiable as ‘public works’, some broad characteristics of ‘public work’ were identified, viz. the primary objective is generation of wage employment and poverty alleviation, and creation of community asset as an outcome in achieving those main objectives.
2.18 Different approaches followed to determine activity status: The persons surveyed were classified into various activity categories on the basis of the activities pursued by them during certain specified reference periods. There were three reference periods for this survey. These are: (i) one year (ii) one week and (iii) each day of the reference week. Based on these three periods, three different measures of activity status are arrived at. These are termed respectively as usual status, current weekly status and current daily status. In this report, the various indicators of employment and unemployment have been presented in the usual status approach. The procedure adopted to arrive at the usual status are elucidated below.
2.18.1 Usual principal activity status: The usual activity status relates to the activity status of a person during the reference period of 365 days preceding the date of survey. The activity status on which a person spent relatively long time (i.e. major time criterion) during the 365 days preceding the date of survey is considered as the usual principal activity status of the person. To decide the usual principal activity of a person, first a two stage dichotomous classification was followed for determining the broad usual principal activity status (employed or unemployed or not in labour force) of the person. At the first stage, persons were first categorised as those in the labour force (either employed or unemployed) and those not in the labour force depending on the major time spent during the 365 days preceding the date of survey. Persons thus adjudged as not belonging to the labour force were assigned the broad activity status 'neither working nor available for work' (not in the labour force). At the second stage, for persons belonging to the labour force, the broad activity status of either 'working' (employed) or ‘not working but seeking and/or available for work’ (unemployed) was ascertained based on the same criterion viz. relatively long time spent in accordance with either of the two broad statuses within the labour force during the 365 days preceding the date of survey. Within the broad activity status so determined, the detailed activity status of a person pursuing more than one such activity was determined once again on the basis of the relatively long time spent on such activities. In terms of activity status codes, codes 11-51 were assigned to persons classified as workers and codes 91-97 to those not in the labour force. In the usual status approach, a single code 81 was assigned to persons seeking or available for work (unemployed persons) while two separate codes 81 (sought work) and 82 (did not seek but was available for work) were assigned to unemployed persons according to current weekly status and current daily status approach.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 12 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
2.18.2 Usual subsidiary economic activity status: A person whose usual principal status was determined on the basis of the major time criterion could have pursued some economic activity for a shorter time throughout the reference year of 365 days preceding the date of survey or for a minor period, which is not less than 30 days, during the reference year. The status in which such economic activity was pursued was the subsidiary economic activity status of that person. Activity status codes 11 to 51 only were used for the subsidiary economic activity performed by a person. It may be noted that engagement in work in subsidiary capacity may arise out of the two following situations: (i) a person may be engaged in a relatively long period during the last 365 days in some economic (non-economic) activity and for a relatively minor period, which is not less than 30 days (not necessarily for a continuous period), in another economic activity (any economic activity). The economic activity, which was pursued for a relatively minor period but not simultaneously with principal activity, was considered as his/her subsidiary economic activity.
(ii) a person may be pursuing an economic activity (non-economic activity) almost throughout the year in the principal status and also simultaneously pursuing another economic activity (any economic activity) for a relatively short time in a subsidiary capacity. The economic activity, which was pursued for a relatively short time, was considered as his/her subsidiary economic activity. 2.18.3 Usual activity status considering principal and subsidiary status taken together: The usual status, determined on the basis of the usual principal activity and usual subsidiary economic activity of a person taken together, is considered as the usual activity status of the person and is written as usual status (ps+ss). According to the usual status (ps+ss), workers are those who perform some work activity either in the principal status or in the subsidiary status. Thus, a person who is not a worker in the usual principal status is considered as worker according to the usual status (ps+ss), if the person pursues some subsidiary economic activity for 30 days or more during 365 days preceding the date of survey.
2.19 Household type: On the basis of the sources of the household's income during the last 365 days preceding the date of survey, the household types were assigned. For this purpose, only the household's income from economic activities was considered. The income of servants and paying guests was not taken as the income of the household. For the rural areas, household types were as follows:
self-employed in non-agriculture; agricultural labour; other labour; self-employed in agriculture; others.
For urban areas, the household types were as follows:
self-employed; regular wage/salary earning; casual labour ; others.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 13 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
2.20 Industry and occupation of the work activity: For the employed persons, to record the industry of work, 5-digit classification of NIC-2004 was used and to record the type of occupation, 3-digit classification of NCO-2004 was used. To identify certain category of workers under Division 95 (Private households with employed persons) of NIC-2004, eight additional codes were used in the survey viz., housemaid /servant (95001), cook (95002), gardener (95003), gatekeeper/chowkidar/watchman (95004), governess/baby-sitter (95005), tutor (95006), driver (95007) and ‘others’ (95009). Industry Divisions 96 (except the activities covered in other Industry Divisions) and 97 of NIC-2004 were not used for the purpose of collection of information on industry of activity. The entire activities described under Division 97 are not under the production boundary of Indian System of National Accounts (ISNA) and are not also considered as economic activities in the NSS survey. A part of the activities under Division 96 (viz., hunting and gathering, farming and the production of shelter), which is within the production boundary of ISNA, is also considered as economic activities in NSS surveys and the industry of these undifferentiated activities were judged in the usual manner as done now, by considering the industry in which major time was spent. Thus, this part of activities got classified against the respective industries under divisions 01- 14 relating to the primary sector or 45 relating to construction. The rest of Division 96 is outside the production boundary of ISNA and was not considered as economic activity for the NSS survey.
2.21 Manual work: A job essentially involving physical labour was considered manual work. However, jobs essentially involving physical labour but also requiring a certain level of general, professional, scientific or technical education were not termed as 'manual work'. On the other hand, jobs not involving much of physical labour and at the same time not requiring much educational (general, scientific, technical or otherwise) background were treated as 'manual work'. Thus, engineers, doctors, dentists, midwives, etc., were not considered manual workers even though their jobs involved some amount of physical labour. But, peons, chowkidars, watchman, etc. were considered manual workers even though their work might not involve much physical labour. A few examples of manual workers are cooks, waiters, building caretakers, sweepers, cleaners and related workers, launderers, dry cleaners and pressers, hair dressers, barbers, beauticians, watchmen, gate keepers, agricultural labourers, plantation labourers and related workers.
2.22 Rural labour: Manual labour working in agricultural and /or non-agricultural occupations in return for wages paid either in cash or in kind (excluding exchange labour) and living in rural areas, was taken as rural labour.
2.23 Agricultural labour: A person was considered as engaged as agricultural labour, if he/she followed one or more of the following agricultural occupations in the capacity of a wage paid manual labour, whether paid in cash or kind or both:
(i) farming, (ii) dairy farming, (iii) production of any horticultural commodity, (iv) raising of livestock, bees or poultry,
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 14 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
(v) any practice performed on a farm as incidental to or in conjunction with farm operations (including forestry and timbering) and the preparation for market and delivery to storage or to market or to carriage for transportation to market of farm produce.
Working in fisheries was excluded from agricultural labour. Further, 'carriage for transportation' referred only to the first stage of the transport from farm to the first place of disposal.
2.24 Wage paid-manual labour: A person who did manual work in return for wages in cash or kind or partly in cash and partly in kind (excluding exchange labour) was considered as a wage paid manual labour. Salaries were also counted as wages. A person who was self- employed in manual work was not treated as a wage paid manual labour.
2.25 Procedure for collecting monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE): For collection of data on total expenditure of the household from employment and unemployment schedule (Schedule 10), a worksheet was used in the Schedule 10 of the 66th round. The approximate value of consumer expenditure obtained through the worksheet has been used for studying employment and unemployment characteristics by different levels of living of the household members. The worksheet contained 36 different components of household consumer expenditure. Depending upon the type of item, either of the two reference periods viz,. 30 days and 365 days, was used to record consumption of different groups of items. The items of consumption were classified into four groups and three different approaches viz (a) consumption approach, (b) expenditure approach and (c) first-use approach, were followed for defining consumption of items. The different groups were (i) food (other than ‘cooked meals’), pan, tobacco & intoxicants and fuel & light, (ii) cooked meals, miscellaneous goods and services including education, medical, rent, taxes and cess, (iii) clothing and footwear and (iv) durable goods. The procedure followed for defining consumption of the four groups were (i) consumption approach, (ii) expenditure approach, (iii) first-use approach and (iv) expenditure approach, respectively. The definition of household consumer expenditure and the procedure for evaluating that was the same for both Schedule 10 and Schedule 1.0 (Household Consumer Expenditure).
2.26 Conceptual Framework of Key Employment and Unemployment Indicators
2.26.1 Labour force participation rate (LFPR): LFPR is defined as the number of persons in the labour force per 1000 persons.
2.26.2 Worker Population Ratio (WPR): WPR defined as the number of persons employed per 1000 persons.
2.26.3 Proportion Unemployed (PU): It is defined as the number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons.
2.26.4 Unemployment Rate (UR): UR is defined as the number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force (which includes both the employed and unemployed).
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 15 Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions
2.26.5 Usual status adjusted UR: Unemployment rates for the reference period of 365 days, i.e., in usual principal status (ps) approximates an indicator of chronically unemployed. Some of the persons categorised as unemployed according to the usual principal activity status might be working in a subsidiary capacity. Therefore, another estimate of the unemployed excluding those employed in a subsidiary capacity during the reference period can be derived. The former is called the usually unemployed according to the principal status (ps) and the latter, the usually unemployed excluding employed in subsidiary status or usual status adjusted i.e., us (adjusted), which would conceptually be lower than the former.
2.26.6 Key employment-unemployment indicators are derived as follows:
activity profile key indicators activity category of status persons (code) 11, 12, 21, workers 1. Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR): 31, 41, 51 no. of employed persons no.of unemployed persons *1000 total population 81 unemployed 91, 92 93, not in labour 94, 95, 97 force 2. Worker Population Ratio (WPR): no. of employed persons *1000 total population
3. Proportion Unemployed (PU): no.of unemployed persons *1000 total population
4. Unemployment Rate (UR): no.of unemployed persons *1000 no. of employed persons no.of unemployed persons
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 16 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 General: As stated earlier, this report primarily deals with the employment and unemployment situation during 2009-10 among persons belonging to the four social groups, viz., scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and the rest referred to as others. However, before studying their employment - unemployment situation, some broad indicators pertaining to household and population characteristics of the different social groups are discussed first. As such, the variation by social group in the level or pattern of a few household or population characteristics like (i) distribution of households by household type (i.e. nature or type of work from which the household derived maximum income during the 365 days preceding the date of survey), (ii) distribution of population in different social groups, (iii) literacy, (iv) distribution of households by land possessed or land cultivated, etc., are taken up for discussion in the next section. The main findings with respect to the indicators of employment and unemployment are then presented in Section 3 of this chapter.
3.1.2 Reference period of the estimates: The estimates presented in the report, in general, refer to the mid-point of the survey period (July 2009– June 2010) of NSS 66th round i.e. 01.01.10. The estimates for ‘land cultivated’ have the reference period of the agricultural year 2008-09 i.e. July 2008 –June 2009.
3.1.3 Use of estimated aggregates: The estimates of key employment and unemployment characteristics for different social groups are generally presented, as ratios. However, the esti- mates of aggregates are also given in the margin of the detailed tables presented for all-India levels. It may be noted that estimates of ratios are generally expected to be robust and the estimates of aggregates may be used only to combine the ratios. However, to arrive at estimated absolute number in any category, the users may apply the survey estimates of ratios to the census population or projections1. It may also be noted that as the tables are generally presented as ‘per 1000 distribution’ or rates ‘per 1000’, the figures are rounded off. Thus, while using the ratios from the survey results, it is to be noted that the accuracy of these derived aggre- gates will be limited to the number of significant digits available in such ratios. To arrive at the absolute number in any category, the survey estimates of ratios are to be applied to the projected populations as on 01.01.2010, the mid-point of the 66th round survey period (July 2009 to June 2010). 3.1.4 It may be mentioned that discussions are mainly centered on the all-India estimates. A comparison with the results of 55th round (July 1999 – June 2000) and 61st round (July 2004 – June 2005) is also made in some cases at the all-India level. While all-India summary results are presented along with the write-up, the corresponding results at the state/union territory
1 In Appendix C, the Projected Population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 supplied by RGI Office have been presented along with those projected for 1st January 2010 using compound rate of growth. The projections have been given for, male and female, separately, for rural and urban for each State/U.T. These population projections pre-date the population Census 2011 results. NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 17 Chapter Three Summary of Findings level are given at the end of this chapter. The detailed tables showing the survey results at the all-India level are given in Appendix A.
3.1.5 It may be noted that the scope of the survey being all households without special focus on social groups, sample design was not tailored to netting in special social groups like Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) households, etc. Since ST households are concentrated in a few states and SC households are geographically dispersed, the reliability of state level results is critically dependent on the sample size of the households of the different social groups which happened to be netted in a general-purpose representative sample of households. It may be noted that the number of sample households for a particular social group of a state/union territory may not be adequate enough in providing sufficiently reliable estimates of the various indicators and therefore, the estimates for the different social groups for the states/union territories are to be used after taking due account of the sample number of households for different social groups of the states/union territories. This caution is sounded upfront for the interpretation of state level results for social groups.
3.2 Households and Population
3.2.1 Number of Households Surveyed by Social Group
3.2.1.1 In order to form a judgment about the reliability of estimates pertaining to various social groups at the state/union territory level, one may like to have an idea of the respective sample sizes based on which the survey results/estimates have been obtained. Statement 3.0 gives the number of households surveyed and Statement 3.1 gives the number of persons surveyed in the 66th round by social group for different states/union territories and at the all- India level with rural-urban break-up (placed at the end of this write-up, pages 44-46). The statement shows that there are a good numbers of states/union territories where the number of surveyed households/persons for some social groups is rather low.
3.2.1.2 The total number of households surveyed at the all-India level was 1,00,957 (59,129 in rural areas and 41,828 in urban areas). The number of sample households for the social groups scheduled tribe (ST), scheduled caste (SC), other backward class (OBC) and others were 9622, 10624, 22570, 16277 respectively, in the rural areas and 3306, 5557, 15302, 17635 respectively, in the urban areas.
3.2.2 Distribution of Households
3.2.2.1 Distribution of households by social group: As per the 66th round (July 2009 - June 2010) survey estimates, about 70.5 per cent households of India belonged to rural areas. Statement 3.2 gives per 1000 distribution of households of India by social group separately for the rural and urban areas. Similar distribution for different states/union territories is given in Statement 3.2.1. Statement 3.2 shows that during 2009-10, nearly 8.5 per cent of the households in the country belonged to scheduled tribes (ST) and about 19.8 per cent belonged
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 18 Chapter Three Summary of Findings to scheduled castes (SC)2. About 41.2 per cent of the households belonged to the other backward class (OBC) category. The corresponding proportions of households, in the rural areas, were 10.9 per cent, 22.2 per cent and 42.2 per cent, respectively, and in the urban areas, only about 2.9 per cent, 14 per cent and 38.8 per cent, respectively.
3.2.2.2 Changes over time: The distribution of households by social group, obtained from the 55th round (1999-2000) and NSS 61st (2004-05) survey, is also presented in Statement 3.2. While the proportion of households for the SCs and STs, in India, remained at the same level as that was observed during the period 1999-2000 to 2009-10 (proportion of ST households was 9.1 per cent in 1999-2000 and 8.5 per cent in 2009-10 while the proportion of SC households was 20 per cent in 1999-2000 and 19.8 per cent in 2009-10), the proportion of OBC households increased by nearly 5.9 percentage points during this period. This growth in the share of OBC households is observed for of both the rural and urban areas but the growth was more in urban areas than in rural areas: in rural areas the proportion of OBC households increased from 36.9 per cent to 42.2 per cent while in urban areas, it increased from 31.1 per cent to 38.8 per cent during 1999-2000 to 2009-10.
Statement 3.2: Per 1000 distribution of households among different social groups in NSS 55th (1999 - 2000) , 61st (2004 - 2005) and 66th (July 2009- June 2010) rounds
all-India social rural urban rural + urban group 55th 61st 66th 55th 61st 66th 55th 61st 66th (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
ST 110 107 109 41 31 29 91 86 85 SC 221 217 222 142 146 140 200 197 198 OBC 369 420 422 311 355 388 353 402 412 others 299 256 247 507 468 442 356 314 304 all (incl. n.r.) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3.2.3 Distribution of Population and Household Size 3.2.3.1 Distribution of persons by social group: As per the 66th round survey estimates, about 72.7 per cent of the population of India stayed in the rural areas. Distribution of persons by social group at the all-India level is presented in Statement 3.3, separately for males and females in the rural and urban areas. The distributions of persons by social group for different states/union territories are given in Statement 3.3.1. A similar pattern as for the households is revealed in the distribution of person over the social groups in the rural and urban areas of all- India and states. The proportions of persons belonging to the categories ST, SC and OBC
2 NSS estimates of proportion of ST or SC households/population are not strictly comparable with the corresponding figures available from Population Census due to the differences in definitions adopted. The NSSO classifies a household (and accordingly all persons within a household) as ST or SC if the informant reports the head of the household to be so. On the other hand, in the Population Census, a person enumerated is classified as belonging to ST or SC if he or she is covered in the list of STs/SCs furnished to the enumerator with respect to his/her state/union territory. The divergence of the NSS estimates of ST/SC households or population from the Census figures may also partially be due to the limitation of sample size which the NSS estimates are subjected to. NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 19 Chapter Three Summary of Findings were about 8.7 per cent, 19.9 per cent and 41.7 per cent, respectively, at the all-India level. The corresponding proportions were 10.9 per cent, 21.9 per cent and 42.6 per cent, respectively in the rural areas and about 2.8 per cent, 14.5 per cent and 39.4 per cent, respectively in the urban areas. The differences in the two sets of distributions given in Statements 3.2 and 3.3 may be attributed to the differences in the household size across the social groups.
Statement 3.3: Per 1000 distribution of persons among different social groups in NSS 55th (1999 -2000) , 61st (2004 - 2005) and 66th (July 2009- June 2010) rounds all-India social group male female persons 55th 61st 66th 55th 61st 66th 55th 61st 66th (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) rural ST 105 103 108 107 102 109 106 102 109 SC 215 213 218 212 213 220 213 213 219 OBC 374 428 424 373 430 428 374 429 426 others 305 255 250 308 254 243 307 255 246 all (incl. n.r.) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 urban ST 38 29 28 40 32 29 39 30 28 SC 147 151 145 145 149 145 146 150 145 OBC 312 361 393 315 359 395 314 360 394 others 503 459 434 501 459 430 502 459 432 all (incl. n.r.) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 rural+urban ST 88 84 86 90 84 88 89 84 87 SC 197 197 198 195 197 200 196 197 199 OBC 358 411 415 359 412 419 358 411 417 others 356 308 301 356 305 293 356 307 297 all (incl. n.r.) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
3.2.3.2 Average household size and sex ratio over social groups: The average household size and sex ratio is given in Statement 3.4: Household size and sex ratio among different social groups Statement 3.4 separately for each social group at all-India the all-India level. It may social household size sex ratio be noted that the group rural urban rural+urban rural urban rural+urban (1) (5) (6) (7) household sizes do not ST 4.5 3.9 4.5 956 937 954 vary much among the SC 4.5 4.2 4.4 954 912 946 social groups in rural OBC 4.6 4.1 4.5 956 914 945 areas: it was 4.6 among others 4.5 4.0 4.3 921 903 914 OBCs and for each of all (incl. n.r.) 4.6 4.1 4.4 947 909 936 the remaining social groups it was 4.5. In urban areas, the household size was the lowest among the STs (3.9) and highest among the SCs (4.2). In the rural areas, sex ratio for ST and OBC was 956 each, while for SC it was 954 and for the residual social group others it was 921. In the urban area, the sex ratio was 937 among STs, 912 for SCs, 914 for OBCs, and lowest (903) among others. NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 20 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.2.4 Distribution of Households by Household Type
3.2.4.1 Each surveyed household was categorised into an appropriate ‘household type’ according to major source of household income during the last 365 days. 5 household types were distinguished in the rural and 4 in the urban areas (see Para 2.19 of Chapter Two). The distribution of households of each social group by household type has been presented in statements 3.5 and 3.6 for rural and urban areas separately. The corresponding results for various states/union territories are given in Statements 3.5.1 and 3.6.1.
3.2.4.2 In rural areas: Statement 3.5 shows that in rural India, proportion of households depending on self-employment (SE) was highest among the households in residual social group categorized as others (57.4 per cent) followed by OBC households (51.3 per cent), ST (44 per cent) and SC (30.7 per cent). On the other hand, proportion of rural labour (RL) households was much higher among ST (46.5 per cent) and SC (about 58.9 per cent) households than that among the OBC households (37.3 per cent) and ‘others’ category of households (26.2 per cent). In Figure 1, the proportion of households for each household type, for rural areas, among the different social groups in India is presented. Statement 3.5: Per 1000 distribution of households of different social groups by household type
all-India rural household type social self employed (SE) in rural labour (RL) all group agriculture non- sub- agricultural other sub- others (incl. agriculture total labour labour total n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) ST 370 70 440 334 131 465 95 1000 SC 171 137 307 369 221 589 103 1000 OBC 341 172 513 233 140 373 114 1000 others 394 181 574 159 103 262 163 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 319 155 474 256 148 404 122 1000
Figure 1: Proportion (number per 1000) of households of each household
type among social groups in India 0
0 700 0 1
r 600 e p
s
d 500 l s o d l h ST
e 400 o s h u e s o 300 SC u h
o f h o
200 OBC n o i
t 100 others r o p
o 0 r
p SE RL others household type
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 21 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.2.4.3 In urban areas: In urban India too, proportion of households depending on self- employment (SE) was higher among OBC households (36.8 per cent) and others category households (36.2 per cent) Statement 3.6: Per thousand distribution of households of different as compared to that among social groups by household type the ST (23.3 per cent) or SC (26.2 per cent) all-India urban households. Proportion of household type households depending on social group self regular casual others all regular wage / salaried employed wage/ labour (incl. (SE) salaried (CL) n.r.) (RWS) employment was (RWS) almost the same for the ST (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (38.4 per cent) and SC ST 233 384 211 169 1000 (39.4 per cent) households. SC 262 394 251 92 1000 This proportion among OBC 368 350 171 111 1000 OBC households was others 362 441 60 136 1000 much lower (35 per cent) all (incl. n.r.) 347 397 134 121 1000 as compared to that among others households (44.1 per cent). Proportion of urban households depending on casual labour (CL) was higher among the SC and ST (25.1 per cent and 21.1 per cent, respectively) households than among OBC households (17.1 per cent) or others households (6 per cent). In Figure 2, the proportion of households for each household type, for urban areas, among the different social groups in India is presented.
Figure 2: Proportion (number per 1000) of households of each household type among social groups in India in urban areas
0 500 0 0
1 450
r
e 400 p
s 350 ST d l s o d 300 l h SC o e s h 250 u e
s OBC o u h 200
o f h o others
150 n o
i 100 t r
o 50 p o
r 0 p SE RWS CL others household type 3.2.5 Distribution of Households by Size Class of Land Possessed
3.2.5.1 To examine the variation in this respect among different social groups in rural India, the distribution of households by size class of land possessed, as obtained from the survey, is presented for different social groups in Statement 3.7. The distribution of households by size class of land possessed for various social groups is shown in Statement 3.7.1 for the rural areas of each state/union territory.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 22 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.2.5.2 Land possessed by different social groups: Statement 3.7 shows that in rural India, among the social groups, the proportion of households possessing land less than 0.001 hectares (including the cases of those households who had reported no information on land), during 2009-10, was the highest for Statement 3.7: Per 1000 distribution of households of different ST households (nearly 10.1 per social groups by size class of land possessed cent). The corresponding proportion all-India rural for SC households was about 8.6 per size class of land all cent, for OBC 8 per cent and others possessed ST SC OBC others (incl. category of households it was (hectares) n.r.) around 7.9 per cent. The survey (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) results also show that the proportion 0.000 101 86 80 79 83 of households possessing land of 0.001-0.004 138 160 108 83 117 0.005-0.40 328 554 439 419 448 size 4.01 hectares or more was 0.41-1.00 198 121 167 170 161 maximum for other category of 1.01-2.00 130 47 105 112 97 households (5 per cent), followed by 2.01-4.00 83 24 70 87 65 the OBC (3.1 per cent), ST (about 4.01 & above 22 8 31 50 30 2.2 per cent) and SC households (0.8 all 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per cent). In Figure 3, the Note: The households with size class of land possessed ‘0.000’ hectares cumulative distribution of comprise households which possessed land less than 0.001 hectares as well as households which reported no information on land possessed. households (per 1000) by size class of land possessed in rural India is presented.
Figure 3: Cummulative distribution of households (per 1000) by size class of land possessed in rural India
1000 f o
0 900 0 0
1 800
r e 700 p
s r d e l 600 o b
h ST m e 500 s u u n
o SC
e 400 h v i t OBC a 300 l u 200 m Others m
u 100 c 0 0 0.001-0.004 0.005-0.40 0.41-1.00 1.01-2.00 2.01-4.00 4.01 & above land possessed (in hectare)
3.2.6 Distribution of Households by Size Class of Land Cultivated
3.2.6.1 Land cultivated by different social groups: Information on land cultivated by the households during the agricultural year (AY) 2008-09, i.e., July 2008 to June 2009 was also collected through Schedule 10 of NSS 66th round. The distribution of rural households in India by size class of land cultivated is given in Statement 3.8. The corresponding distribution for different states/union territories is given in Statement 3.8.1. The statement shows that NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 23 Chapter Three Summary of Findings during the agricultural year 2008-09, about 45.4 per cent of the rural households cultivated land less than 0.001 hectare (including those households which reported no information on land cultivated). The corresponding proportions for ST, SC, OBC and others were 37.2 per cent, 58.9 per cent, 43.4 Statement 3.8: Per thousand distribution of households of different social per cent, 40.1 per cent, groups by size class of land cultivated respectively. The proportion of households all-India rural cultivating larger size class of land all holdings of size 4.01 cultivated (hectares) ST SC OBC others (incl. n.r.) hectares and above was (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 0.000 372 589 434 401 454 the highest among other 0.001-0.004 10 11 8 6 8 category of households 0.005-0.40 186 220 201 199 203 (about 4.1 per cent), 0.41-1.00 208 108 163 161 155 followed by OBCs (about 1.01-2.00 127 44 105 108 95 2.6 per cent). Between 2.01-4.00 76 22 63 85 61 the ST and SC categories 4.01 & above 20 6 26 41 25 of households, the all 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 proportion of households Note: The households with size class of land cultivated ‘0.000’ hectares comprise households which cultivated land less than 0.001 hectares as well operating such large as households which reported no information on land cultivated. holdings was higher among the households belonging to the STs (2 per cent) than among those belonging to the SCs (0.6 per cent).
3.2.7 Proportion of Households with no Literate Adult Member / no Literate Adult Female Member
3.2.7.1 The activity pattern of the members of a household is likely to be related to their level of literacy. Statement 3.9 gives the proportions of households having no literate adult (age 15 years and above) member/no literate adult female member (age 15 years and above) for different social groups of households at the all-India level, separately for rural and urban areas for NSS 55th (1999-2000), 61st (2004-05) and 66th (2009-10) rounds. In the survey, a person was considered as literate if he/she could both read and write a simple message with understanding in at least one language. The statement reveals that the proportion of households without any literate adult member or without any literate adult female member was much higher among households belonging to the STs and SCs as compared to the OBC or others category households in both rural and urban India. Between the two scheduled categories, the proportion of households without any literate adult member was higher among the STs in rural India and among the SCs in urban India: in rural India nearly 28.9 per cent of ST households and 25.1 of SC households were without any literate adult member and in urban India nearly 9.7 per cent of the ST households and 12.1 per cent of SC households were without any literate adult member. Between OBC and others category of households, the proportion of such households was higher among the OBCs in both rural and urban India. In rural India, nearly 19.5 per cent of OBC households compared to 11.2 per cent of others category of households and in urban India, nearly 7.2 per cent of OBC households compared to 3.2 per cent of others category of households had no literate adult member. The proportion of households without any literate adult female member was almost same among the ST and NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 24 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
SC households in rural India (49.3 per cent among ST and 49 per cent among SC) while in urban India, the proportion of households without any literate adult female member was higher for SC (nearly 26.1 per cent) than among ST (22.7 per cent) households. In rural India, nearly, 41.8 per cent of OBC households compared to 25.9 per cent of other category of households and in urban India, nearly 18.7 per cent of OBC household compared to 8 per cent of other category of households had no literate adult female member. Statement 3.9.1 gives the proportions of households having no literate adult (age 15 years and above) member and no literate adult female member (age 15 years and above) for different social groups of households at the state/union territory level. The proportion of households (per 1000) with no literate adult member/ no literate adult female member in the household by social group is presented in Figure 4.
Statement 3.9: Proportion (per 1000) of households with no literate adult (15 years and above) member/ adult female member during 1999-2000, 2004-05 and 2009-10 all-India rural urban rural + urban social group no literate no literate no literate no literate no literate no literate adult adult female adult adult female adult adult female member member member member member member (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) NSS 66th round (2009-10) ST 289 493 97 227 270 466 SC 251 490 121 261 224 442 OBC 195 418 72 187 161 354 others 112 259 32 80 78 182 all (incl. n.r.) 197 403 62 151 157 329 NSS 61st round (2004-05) ST 381 619 143 300 358 587 SC 327 605 148 338 291 550 OBC 257 514 103 242 220 448 others 159 341 46 108 113 246 all (incl. n.r.) 261 500 84 195 212 417 NSS 55th round (1999-2000) ST 476 745 231 484 SC 413 724 237 540 OBC 320 630 140 380 others 198 449 65 249 all (incl. n.r.) 321 609 119 341 Source: 1.For NSS 61st round: NSS report no. 516 ( Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India, 2004-05) 2 For NSS 55th round: NSS report no. 469 ( Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India, 1999-2000) Note: In NSS report no. 469, the results for rural+urban not presented.
3.2.7.2 Changes over time: Statement 3.9 also presents the results from NSS 55th round (1999- 2000) and 61st round (2004-05). It is seen that over the period from 1999-2000 to 2009-10, the proportion of households with no literate adult member has declined across all the social groups in both rural and urban areas. The proportion of households with no literate adult female member has also declined across all the social groups during this period in both rural and urban areas. For ST, 47.6 per cent of the household in rural areas and 23.1 per cent
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 25 Chapter Three Summary of Findings households in urban areas had no literate adult member in 1999-2000 which decreased to 28.9 per cent and 9.7 per cent respectively in 2009-10. For SC, nearly 41.3 per cent of the household in rural areas and 23.7 per cent households in urban areas had no literate adult member in 1999-2000 which decreased to 25.1 per cent and 12.1 per cent respectively in 2009-10. For OBC, nearly 32 per cent of the household in rural areas and 14 per cent households in urban areas had no literate adult member in 1999-2000 which decreased to 19.5 per cent and 7.2 per cent respectively in 2009-10. For the residual category others, nearly 19.8 per cent of the household in rural areas and 6.5 per cent households in urban areas had no literate adult member in 1999-2000 which decreased to 11.2 per cent and 3.2 per cent respectively in 2009-10.
Figure 4: Proportion of households (number per 1000) with no literate adult member/ no literate adult female member in the household by social group
0
0 600 0 1
r 500 e p ( 400 ST d ) l s o d
h SC l
e 300 o s h u
e OBC o s
h 200 u
f o o
h others
n 100 o i t
r 0 o p
o no literate adult no literate adult no literate adult no literate adult r
p member female member member female member rural urban
3.2.8 Participation by rural households in MGNREG works 3.2.8.1 In NSS 66th round, in the household characteristics block of Employment & Unemployment schedule, a few questions were asked to the rural households for collection of information related to MGNREG works, such as ‘whether the household has MGNREG job card’, ‘whether got work in MGNREG works during last 365 days’, ‘number of days worked’ and ‘mode of payment of the wages earned in MGNREG works’. In this context, it may be mentioned that in the present survey, ‘household having MGNREG job card’ connoted that the name of at least one member of the household appeared on a job card. In Statement 3.10, number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, average number of days worked during last 365 days in MGNREG works per household that got MGNREG works and per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works for each household social group in rural India has been presented and the corresponding state table has been presented in Statement 3.10.1. It may be noted that in Statement 3.10, the per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works for each household social group in rural India has been presented in columns 4 to 6 considering all the households irrespective of whether these households have MGNREG job card or not.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 26 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.2.8.2 As Statement 3.10 shows, the percentage of households having a MGNREG job card was highest for ST households and lowest for others households. Percentage of ST, SC, OBC and others households having MGNREG job card is estimated to be nearly 54.1, 45, 30.6 and 24, respectively. For households that worked under MGNREG programme, the average number of days worked during the last 365 days was 42, 35, 42 and 27 for ST, SC, OBC and others households respectively. Nearly 39.8 per cent of ST households got MGNREG work, the corresponding percentage for SC, OBC and others households being about 32.9, 20.9 and 15.1 per cent, respectively. As regards the incidence of households seeking but not getting MGNREG work, the percentages were about 19.7, 22.2, 18.3 and 18.1, respectively for ST, SC, OBC and others households. Finally, the percentage of households that did not seek MGNREG work was about 36.3, 42.9, 58.3 and 63.8 per cent for ST, SC, OBC and others households, respectively.
Statement 3.10: Number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each household social group
rural household number of average number per 1000 distribution of households by status of social group households of days worked getting MGNREG work having during last 365 got sought but did not all MGNREG days in MGNREG did not get seek (incl. job card per MGNREG works work MGNREG MGNREG n.r.) 1000 hhds. by hhds. that got work work MGNREG work (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) ST 541 42 398 197 363 1000 SC 450 35 329 222 429 1000 OBC 306 42 209 183 583 1000 others 240 27 151 181 638 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 347 37 242 193 538 1000
3.2.9 Literacy Rate among Persons of Age 5 Years and Above 3.2.9.1 The educational level attained by a person is expected to be associated with his or her employment prospects. Statement 3.11 presents the literacy rate at the all-India level among persons of age 5 years and above belonging to the different social groups. Similar results for each state/union territory are given in Statement 3.11.1. Number of literates per 1000 persons of age 5 years and above among different social groups in India is presented in Figure 5. It is seen that during 2009-10, about 72.8 per cent of the population (5 years and above) in the country were literate, that is, they could both read and write a simple message with understanding in at least one language. In all-India (rural + urban), the estimated literacy rate is highest (82.1 per cent) for the population belonging to others households, followed by OBC (71.6 percent), SC (65.4 per cent) and ST (63.1 per cent). The corresponding literacy rates for rural India are about 76.7 percent (others), 67.9 per cent (OBC), 62.3 per cent (SC) and 61.5 per cent (ST) and those for urban India are 90 per cent (others), 82.2 per cent (OBC), 80.4 per cent (ST) and 76.4 per cent (SC). As regards the male-female literacy rate differential, while in all the cases male literacy rate is higher, the differential varies across social group. Thus, NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 27 Chapter Three Summary of Findings for rural India, whereas the all-social group differential is about 18.8 percentage points, corresponding group-specific differentials are about 20.5 percentage points, 19.8 percentage points, 17.5 percentage points and 15.7 percentage points for OBC, SC, ST and others, respectively. For urban India, these differentials are about 11.1 percentage points (all social group), 14 percentage points (SC), 16 percentage points (ST), 13.3 percentage points (OBC) and 7.5 percentage points (others), respectively.
Statement 3.11: Literacy rate among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups all-India social group rural urban rural+urban male female person male female person male female person (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) ST 701 526 615 880 720 804 717 544 631 SC 721 523 623 831 691 764 743 555 654 OBC 780 575 679 886 753 822 808 621 716 others 842 685 767 935 860 900 879 757 821 all (incl. n.r.) 773 585 682 900 789 848 811 640 728
Figure 5: Number of literates per 1000 persons of age 5 years and above among different social groups in India 1000 0 0 0 1
800 r e p
s 600 ST e s t n a o r s SC e r t 400 i e l
p
f OBC o
r 200
e others b
m 0 u n male female person
3.2.10 Distribution of Persons of Age 15 Years and Above by Educational Level
3.2.10.1 The distribution of persons of age 15 years and above by level of general education is given in Statement 3.12 separately for each of the four social groups. Similar results are also given in Statement 3.12.1 for the state/union territory.
3.2.10.2 A comparison of social group-wise estimated illiteracy rates (proportion of illiterates in the population) given in Statement 3.12 and the corresponding estimates implied by Statement 3.11 suggest that in all cases (i.e., for all social groups and rural and urban India) the illiteracy rate for male/female/persons of age 15 years and above is higher than that for those of age 5 years and above – an indication perhaps of the growing literacy in the Indian society over years. As regards the percentage of population reporting graduate and above education level, it is higher for others compared to other social groups for male and female population of rural and urban India alike. One noticeable feature is the following: whereas for
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 28 Chapter Three Summary of Findings rural male and rural female the percentage of graduate & above is slightly higher for SC compared to ST, for urban male and female the opposite is true.
Statement 3.12: Per 1000 distribution of persons of age 15 years and above by level of general education
all-India level of general education social group not- literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate all literate & upto secondary certificate & above (incl. primary n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) rural male ST 358 264 183 111 57 6 22 1000 SC 331 276 197 109 54 5 27 1000 OBC 253 252 213 150 80 11 41 1000 others 174 231 209 186 112 13 72 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 260 253 205 147 80 10 45 1000 rural female ST 583 217 103 57 27 3 9 1000 SC 581 202 116 63 26 2 11 1000 OBC 514 208 135 81 40 4 18 1000 others 366 252 163 112 67 5 35 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 498 220 135 82 42 4 20 1000 rural person ST 470 242 143 84 42 4 16 1000 SC 454 239 157 87 40 4 19 1000 OBC 383 231 174 115 60 7 30 1000 others 268 242 186 150 90 10 55 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 378 237 170 115 62 7 32 1000 urban male ST 127 176 193 182 143 26 153 1000 SC 184 224 201 159 110 18 103 1000 OBC 120 190 197 197 125 30 140 1000 others 63 113 146 205 160 31 281 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 104 159 175 195 139 29 198 1000 urban female ST 313 167 153 147 111 10 98 1000 SC 364 207 145 123 80 8 72 1000 OBC 281 189 164 156 101 15 93 1000 others 152 145 146 173 152 13 219 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 236 172 153 159 121 13 147 1000 urban person ST 218 171 173 165 128 18 126 1000 SC 270 217 174 142 96 14 88 1000 OBC 198 190 181 177 114 23 117 1000 others 106 128 146 190 156 22 252 1000 all (incl. n.r.) 167 164 164 177 130 21 173 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 29 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.2.11 Current Attendance Rates in Educational Institutions
Statement 3.13: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of different age groups and social groups in NSS 55th (1999-2000), 61st (2004-2005) and 66th (July 2009- June 2010) rounds all-India age group social group 55th round 61st round 66th round 5-14 15-19 20-24 5-14 15-19 20-24 5-14 15-19 20-24 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) rural male
ST 632 355 94 767 390 86 814 478 132 SC 701 379 86 809 396 97 861 522 129 OBC 743 417 86 843 480 108 878 619 188 others 802 525 156 876 548 149 902 641 249 all (incl. n.r.) 739 437 109 835 471 114 872 587 186 rural female
ST 527 200 48 678 249 52 814 373 58 SC 586 211 26 737 288 35 821 435 57 OBC 621 234 24 763 315 41 845 479 80 others 738 368 62 842 427 59 874 545 121 all (incl. n.r.) 638 268 39 767 333 45 842 473 82 rural person
ST 582 279 70 726 322 68 814 430 91 SC 647 304 55 775 348 65 842 483 92 OBC 687 334 54 805 403 73 863 557 133 others 771 452 108 860 491 105 889 600 186 all (incl. n.r.) 692 360 73 803 407 79 859 537 133 urban male
ST 809 581 249 871 533 321 849 708 406 SC 792 480 177 850 495 170 885 598 232 OBC 824 512 175 881 529 197 907 647 306 others 880 660 283 915 694 278 931 763 367 all (incl. n.r.) 845 581 232 890 593 232 912 688 325 urban female
ST 740 452 154 859 656 212 849 681 211 SC 739 385 112 793 412 102 903 608 154 OBC 786 420 97 878 504 116 902 622 177 others 854 632 225 914 676 216 926 734 334 all (incl. n.r.) 808 519 166 879 571 164 909 669 240 urban person
ST 776 523 201 865 588 263 849 696 311 SC 766 438 146 822 458 139 894 602 194 OBC 806 469 138 880 518 159 905 636 243 others 868 647 256 914 686 249 929 750 352 all (incl. n.r.) 827 552 201 885 583 200 911 680 284
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 30 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.2.11.1 Current attendance rate in educational institutions is an important indicator of progress of any social group. For the present survey, current attendance rate is defined to be the number of persons currently attending educational institution per 1000 persons of a given population. Statement 3.13 gives the estimated current attendance rate for 5-14, 15-19 and 20- 24 age group by social group separately for male and female and rural and urban India. To facilitate temporal comparison, estimates for NSS 55th (1999-2000) and 61st (2004-05) rounds are also presented alongside the estimates for 66th round. This statement shows that for rural India for male and female alike, current attendance rates for 5-14 age group for ST are lowest, followed by those for SC, OBC and others. For urban India for male, current attendance rate for 5-14 age group for ST is lowest, followed by those for SC, OBC and others, while for female, current attendance rate was lowest for ST, highest for others and was at the same level for both SC and OBC. For 15-19 age group also, current attendance rate was lowest for ST followed by SC, OBC and others in rural India while in urban India, it was lowest for SC, followed by OBC, ST and others. The corresponding rates in rural India for 20-24 age group was lowest and at the same level for SC and ST, followed by OBC and others. In urban India, on the other hand, for 20-24 age group, current attendance rate for ST exceed those for SC and OBC (perceptibly so for urban male for which this rate is highest among all social groups) and are next to others. As regards the gender differential in attendance rate, it may be observed that for rural and urban India alike such differential is there for the higher age groups, viz., 15-19 and 20-24 years. Finally, temporal comparison of attendance rates suggests a general rise in attendance rate across board. Statement 3.13.1 presents the current attendance rates in educational institutions for different social groups at the state/union territory.
3.3 Labour force, Employed and Unemployed
3.3.1 General: From the data collected through the quinquennial surveys on employment- unemployment, four different estimates of the employment-unemployment indicators can be generated based on the three approaches adopted for classification of persons by activity statuses. These are:
(i) number of persons employed/ unemployed or in the labour force according to the usual status (ps) i.e. by considering usual principal activity only, (ii) number of persons employed/ unemployed or in the labour force according to the usual status (ps+ss) i.e. by considering usual principal and subsidiary activity together, (iii) number of persons employed/ unemployed or in the labour force according to the current weekly status approach, and (iv) number of person-days employed/ unemployed or in the labour force according to the current daily status approach For the purpose of this report, estimates of the employment-unemployment indicators for various social groups have been generated with respect to the usual status (ps+ss) where the activity status of a person for a long reference period of 365 days preceding the date of survey has been determined on the basis of the usual principal activity and usual subsidiary economic activity of the person taken together.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 31 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.3.2 Labour Force
3.3.2.1 Labour force, or, in other words, the ‘economically active’ persons refers to the population which supplies or seeks to supply labour for production of goods and services and therefore, includes both the ‘employed’ and the ‘unemployed’. The labour force participation rate (LFPR), i.e. the number of persons in the labour force per 1000 persons, presented in Statement 3.14 for all-India, has been measured according to the usual status considering both the principal and the subsidiary statuses. The estimates of LFPR for each state/union territory by social group are also presented in Statement 3.14.1.
3.3.2.2 Statement 3.14 shows LFPR according to usual status (ps+ss) was 41.4 per cent in rural areas and 36.2 per cent in urban areas. It shows that in India, LFPR was the highest among the STs (46 per cent), followed by the SCs (41.2 per cent), OBCs (40 per cent) and lowest for others (37.5 per cent). In the rural areas, LFPR was the highest for STs (46.8 per cent), followed by SCs (41.9 per cent), OBCs (41.2 per cent) and lowest for others (39.1) per cent. In the urban areas, LFPR was the highest for SCs (38.5 per cent), followed by STs (37.8 per cent), OBCs (36.6 per cent) and lowest among others (35 per cent). The male-female differences in LFPR are seen to be quite prominent in all the categories of social groups with male LFPR much higher than female LFPR. In the rural areas, male LFPR was the highest among STs, nearly 56.9 per cent followed by others (56.3 per cent each), SCs (55.8 per cent) and OBCs (54.8 per cent). Among rural female, the LFPR was the highest among STs (36.2 per cent) followed by SCs (27.3 per cent), OBCs (27.1 per cent) and others (20.4 per cent). In the urban areas, male LFPR was the highest among SCs (56.7 per cent) followed by OBCs (55.9 per cent), others (55.8 per cent) and STs (53.4 per cent). Among the urban females, LFPR was the highest among STs (21.2 per cent), followed by SCs (18.6 per cent), OBCs (15.5 per cent) and others (12.1 per cent). The LFPR for different social groups is presented in Figure 6.
Statement 3.14: Labour force participation rate (per 1000 persons) according to usual status (ps+ss) for different social groups all-India rural urban rural+urban social group male female person male female person male female person (RM) (RF) (RP) (UM) (UF) (UP) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) ST 569 362 468 534 212 378 565 349 460 SC 558 273 419 567 186 385 560 256 412 OBC 548 271 412 559 155 366 551 241 400 others 563 204 391 558 121 350 561 171 375 all (incl. n.r.) 556 265 414 559 146 362 557 233 400
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 32 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Figure 6: Labour force participation rate (per 1000 persons) by social group 600 s n o
s 500 r e p
f 400 o ST 0 0
0 300
1 SC
r e 200 p
OBC R
P 100
F others L 0 RM RF RP UM UF UP category of persons
3.3.3 Worker Population Ratios (WPRs) of Various Social Groups
3.3.3.1 The work force according to the usual status (ps+ss) includes persons who (a) either worked for a relatively long part of the 365 days preceding the date of survey and (b) also those persons from among the remaining population who had worked at least for 30 days during the reference period of 365 days preceding the date of survey. The number of persons employed per 1000 persons is referred to as work-force participation rate (WFPR) or worker population ratio (WPR). The WPRs for different social groups at the all-India level are presented in Statement 3.15. The WPR for different social groups is given in Figure 7.
3.3.3.2 Statement 3.15 shows that according to usual status (ps+ss) in rural areas, WPR was 40.8 per cent and it was 35 per cent in urban areas. It shows that in rural India, WPR according to usual status (ps+ss) approach was the highest among the males and females belonging to the STs (55.9 per cent among males and 35.9 per cent among females). Among the remaining social groups, WPRs were as follows: among males, it was 54.8 per cent for SCs, 54 per cent for OBCs and 55.2 per cent for others while for females it was 26.9 per cent for SCs, 26.7 per cent for OBCs and 19.9 per cent for others. In urban India, among males, WPR according to usual status (ps+ss) approach was the highest among SCs (55 per cent), followed by OBCs and others (54.3 per cent and 54.2 per cent respectively) while WPR was the lowest for STs (51 per cent). Among females in urban India, WPR was the highest among STs (20.3 per cent), followed by SCs (17.8 per cent), OBCs (14.5 per cent) and lowest for others (11.3 per cent). The estimates of the WPRs at the state/union territory are presented in Statement 3.14.1. The RSEs of worker population ratio (WPR) according to usual status (ps+ss) for all-India and each of the major States are given in Statement 3.21 at the end of this Chapter.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 33 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.15: Worker population ratio (per 1000 persons) according to usual status (ps+ss) for different social groups all-India social group rural urban rural+urban male female person male female person male female person (RM) (RF) (RP) (UM) (UF) (UP) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) ST 559 359 461 510 203 362 555 345 452 SC 548 269 412 550 178 373 549 252 404 OBC 540 267 407 543 145 353 541 236 393 others 552 199 383 542 113 339 548 165 365 all (incl. n.r.) 547 261 408 543 138 350 546 228 392
Figure 7: Worker population ratio (per 1000 persons) by social group 600 s n o
s 500 r e p
f 400 o
0 ST 0 300 0 1
SC r
e 200 p OBC R
P 100
W others 0 RM RF RP UM UF UP category of persons
3.3.4 Worker Population Ratios (WPRs) of Various Social Groups over the NSS Rounds
3.3.4.1 The WPRs according to usual status (ps+ss) for different social groups over the period 1983 to 2009-10 have been presented in Statement 3.16. The survey periods for which the WPRs have been presented in this Statement refer to those of NSS 38th (1983), 43rd (1987- 88), 50th (1993-94), 55th (1999-2000), NSS 61st (2004-05) and NSS 66th (2009-10) rounds. It may be noted that the estimates for others category included OBCs in the 38th, 43rd and 50th rounds, since in those surveys, OBC was not a separate social group. It is seen that for rural male ST category, WPR hovered around 56 per cent during 1999-2000 to 2009-10 (55.8 per cent during 1999-2000, 56.2 per cent during 2004-05 and 55.9 per cent during 2009-10) while during the period earlier to 1999-2000, it was around 57 to 59 per cent (59.1 per cent during 1993-94, 56.7 per cent during 1987-88 and 58.8 per cent during 1983). For rural male SC category, WPR hovered around 55 per cent in all the time periods except during 1999-2000 (53.1 per cent) and 1987-88 (53.8 per cent). For rural male OBC category, WPR was nearly 53.7 per cent during 2004-05 and 54 per cent during 2009-10, while it was around 53.2 per cent during 1999-2000. For rural male belonging to the household social group others, WPR was the lowest during 1999-2000 (52 per cent) and highest during 2004-05 (55.7 per cent), while in 2009-10 it was nearly 55.2 per cent. For the rural females, across all the social groups, WPR was the lowest in 2009-10 compared to the other time periods: in 2009-10 WPR was 35.9 per cent for ST, 26.9 per cent for SC, 26.7 per cent for OBC and nearly 19.9 per cent
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 34 Chapter Three Summary of Findings for others. Among urban males, WPR was nearly 51 per cent in 2009-10 compared to 52.3 per cent in 2004-05 for ST, 55 per cent in 2009-10 compared to 53.7 per cent in 2004-05 among SCs, 54.3 per cent in 2009-10 compared to 55.4 per cent in 2004-05 among OBCs and 54.2 per cent in 2009-10 compared to 55 per cent in 2004-05 for others. For urban females, WPRs showed a decline in 2009-10 compared to 2004-05 across all the social groups: the decline was from 24.5 per cent to 20.3 per cent for ST, from 20 per cent to 17.8 per cent for SC, from 18.5 per cent to 14.5 per cent for OBC and from 13.4 per cent to 11.3 per cent for others.
Statement 3.16: Number of persons employed per 1000 persons (WPR) according to the usual status (ps+ss) for different social groups during 1983 to 2009-2010 all- India NSS round household social group (year) ST SC OBC Others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) rural male 66th (2009-10) 559 548 540 552 547 61st (2004-05) 562 545 537 557 546 55th (1999-2000) 558 531 532 520 531 50th (1993-94) 591 554 - 547 553 43rd (1987-88) 567 538 - 535 539 38th (1983) 588 551 - 540 547 rural female 66th (2009-10) 359 269 267 199 261 61st (2004-05) 464 333 330 262 327 55th (1999-2000) 438 325 302 223 299 50th (1993-94) 482 355 - 297 328 43rd (1987-88) 454 358 - 294 323 38th (1983) 478 381 - 310 340 urban male 66th (2009-10) 510 550 543 542 543 61st (2004-05) 523 537 554 550 549 55th (1999-2000) 480 503 530 518 518 50th (1993-94) 520 505 - 523 521 43rd (1987-88) 504 492 - 509 506 38th (1983) 531 490 - 514 512 urban female 66th (2009-10) 203 178 145 113 138 61st (2004-05) 245 200 185 134 166 55th (1999-2000) 204 185 169 108 139 50th (1993-94) 234 199 - 145 155 43rd (1987-88) 225 213 - 140 152 38th (1983) 255 205 - 139 151 Note: For 38th, 43rd and 50th rounds, no separate category of social group ‘OBC’ was there and the category ‘others’ included ’OBC’ category also.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 35 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.3.5 Worker Population Ratios (WPRs) among Persons of Age 15 years and above for Different Levels of General Education
Statement 3.17: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different general educational levels for each social group
all-India general educational level social group not literate middle second- higher diploma/ gradu- post second- all lite- & up to dary second- certificate ate gradu- dary & rate primary dary ate & above above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) rural male ST 925 913 778 661 721 792 802 951 700 851 SC 894 906 783 643 560 847 784 875 647 827 OBC 865 902 789 716 625 681 743 883 696 811 others 823 886 777 706 656 750 797 880 714 786 all (incl. n.r.) 874 900 784 697 634 730 774 883 695 812 rural female ST 588 514 374 327 320 510 253 391 325 525 SC 447 389 293 236 186 353 227 637 233 396 OBC 432 427 300 216 170 306 325 406 222 383 others 311 276 264 201 173 333 234 359 205 271 all (incl. n.r.) 432 384 294 222 183 339 269 407 224 372 rural person ST 717 734 633 549 593 692 642 844 578 689 SC 612 691 605 497 441 698 631 797 507 614 OBC 576 688 600 543 475 582 624 705 538 598 others 481 575 558 522 480 633 623 712 534 534 all (incl. n.r.) 586 664 592 529 481 620 626 722 535 595 urban male ST 819 869 694 578 507 704 694 881 611 699 SC 846 851 792 635 567 736 793 860 667 766 OBC 825 844 785 685 570 773 765 853 690 754 others 774 838 721 666 586 695 778 825 700 723 all (incl. n.r.) 816 844 760 667 576 730 773 836 691 740 urban female ST 419 265 211 138 73 317 324 462 182 274 SC 294 270 211 157 111 573 263 312 187 246 OBC 237 243 175 98 102 348 242 352 152 197 others 149 131 113 80 88 405 210 371 157 146 all (incl. n.r.) 231 206 154 97 94 393 224 365 159 183 urban person ST 539 583 487 387 324 596 558 709 436 492 SC 490 585 561 437 385 688 579 665 475 518 OBC 421 554 519 436 370 639 563 672 470 485 others 341 453 428 408 352 616 542 628 464 445 all (incl. n.r.) 418 526 488 421 361 631 550 643 467 472
3.3.5.1 The WPRs for different levels of general educations among persons of age 15 years and above belonging to different social groups are presented in Statement 3.17 at the all-India NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 36 Chapter Three Summary of Findings level. It is seen from Statement 3.17 that WPR for rural males was higher for persons of age 15 years and above belonging to STs (85.1 per cent) and SCs (82.7 per cent) than that for OBCs (81.1 per cent) and others (78.6 per cent). The same feature is observed for the not literate rural males: WPR was 92.5 per cent for ST, 89.4 per cent for SC, 86.5 per cent for OBC and 82.3 per cent for others. However, among the educated (i.e., persons with general educational level secondary and above) rural males, WPR for others was the highest (71.4 per cent ) followed by ST (70 per cent each), OBC (69.6 per cent) and SC (64.7 per cent). The rural female WPRs among the different social groups followed the same pattern as that of their male counterparts in rural areas: rural female WPR was the highest for ST (52.5 per cent) followed by SC (39.6 per cent), OBC (38.3 per cent) and others (27.1 per cent). Among the not literate rural females, WPR was the highest for ST, nearly 58.8 per cent and lowest for others, nearly 31.1 per cent while among the educated, WPR was the highest among ST (32.5 per cent) and lowest among others (20.5 per cent). In the urban areas, male WPR was the highest among SCs (76.6 per cent) and lowest among STs (69.9 per cent). Among the not literate urban males, WPR was the highest among SCs (84.6 per cent) and lowest among others (77.4 per cent), while among the educated urban males, WPR was the highest among others (70 per cent) and lowest among STs (61.1 per cent). Among urban females, WPR was the highest among STs (27.4 per cent) and lowest among others (14.6 per cent). The WPR among urban female not literates was the highest among STs (41.9 per cent) and lowest among others (14.9 per cent), while among the educated, it was the highest among SCs (18.7 per cent) and lowest among OBCs (15.2 per cent). The corresponding estimates for the state/union territory are presented in Statement 3.17.1. 3.3.6 Distributions of usual status workers by activity status and broad industry groups 3.3.6.1 In Statement 3.18, distribution of usual status workers (ps+ss) by statuses in employment and by broad industry groups have been presented for each of the social groups. The three broad statuses in employment are self-employment, regular wage/salaried employee and casual labour. The broad industry groups are primary (NIC-2004 divisions 01 – 05), secondary (NIC-2004 divisions code 10 – 45) and tertiary (NIC-2004 divisions code 50 – 99). 3.3.6.2 Statuses in employment in rural areas: Among the usual status (ps+ss) male workers, share of self-employment was the highest among others category (64.9 per cent) and was lowest among the SC category (34.1 per cent). Among the males, proportion of casual labour was the highest among the SC (58.2 per cent) and was the lowest among others category (24.1 per cent). Share of regular wage/salaried employees was the highest among male workers in others category (11 per cent) and was around 6.9 per cent among ST, 7.7 per cent among SC and 8 per cent for OBC. Among female workers, the share of self-employment was the highest among others category (71.2 per cent) and lowest among the SC (38.6 per cent). Among female workers, share of casual labour was the highest among SC (56.5 per cent) and lowest among others category (22.1 per cent). Among females workers, share of regular wage/salaried employees was the highest among females in others (6.7 per cent) category and lowest among ST (2.5 per cent). 3.3.6.3 Statuses in employment in urban areas: Among the usual status male workers, proportion of self-employed was the highest (44.7 per cent) in others category, it was 42.7 per cent among workers in OBC category, 28.2 per cent among workers in SC category and 28.5
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 37 Chapter Three Summary of Findings per cent among workers in ST category. Among the male workers, proportion of casual labour was the highest among SC (30.4 per cent) and was the lowest among others category (8.3 per cent). Share of regular wage/salaried employees was the highest among male workers in others category (47 per cent) and was lowest (36.4 per cent) among OBC. Among female workers, the share of self-employment was the highest among OBC category (47 per cent) and lowest among the ST (30.8 per cent). Among female workers, share of casual labour was the highest among ST (35.5 per cent) and lowest among others category (8 per cent). Share of regular wage/salaried employees was the highest among females in others (52.2 per cent) category and lowest among OBC (30.4 per cent). 3.3.6.4 Broad industry of work in rural areas: In rural areas for both male and female, primary sector employed a highest proportion of usual status workers across all the social groups followed by that of secondary sector and tertiary sector employed lowest proportion of usual status workers. For male workers, 76.4 per cent among ST, 57.6 per cent among SC, 62.6 per cent among OBC and 61.6 per cent among others category were employed in the primary sector, while for females, 85.1 per cent among ST, 78.5 per cent among SC, 79.2 per cent among OBC and 76.3 per cent among others category were in primary sector. Share of secondary sector among usual status male workers in different social groups were 14.5 per cent among ST, 27.1 per cent among SC, 18.9 per cent among OBC and 15.4 per cent among others, while for female workers 11 per cent of ST, 14.2 per cent of SC, 13 per cent of OBC and 13.1 per cent of others category were in secondary sector. The tertiary sector employed the lowest proportion of both male and female workers in each of social groups: 9.1 per cent of ST male workers and 3.9 per cent of ST female workers, 15.3 per cent of SC male workers and 7.3 per cent of SC female workers, 18.5 per cent of OBC male workers and 7.8 per cent of OBC female workers and in others category, 22.9 per cent of male workers and 10.7 per cent of female workers were engaged in tertiary sector. 3.3.6.5 Broad industry of work in urban areas: In urban areas for both male and female, tertiary sector employed a highest proportion of usual status workers across all the social groups followed by that of secondary sector and in the primary sector lowest proportion of usual status workers were employed. Nearly 50.3 per cent of the male ST workers, 53.9 per cent of male SC workers, 55 per cent of male OBC workers and 65.6 per cent among male others category were engaged in the tertiary sector, while 55.3 per cent of female ST workers, 52.2 per cent of female SC workers, 41.4 per cent of female OBC workers and 66.5 per cent of female workers in others category were in tertiary sector. Share of secondary sector among ST male workers was 37.4 per cent, among SC male workers it was 40.3 per cent, among OBC male workers it was 37 per cent and among male workers in others category it was 30.6 per cent, while 22.6 per cent of female ST workers, 32.9 per cent of female SC workers, 39.6 per cent of female OBC workers and 27.1 per cent of female workers in others category were employed in the tertiary sector. Among male workers in different social groups, share of primary sector was the highest among ST (12.3 per cent) and lowest among others category (3.8 per cent) and among females workers in different social groups also, share of primary sector was the highest among ST (22.2 per cent) and lowest among others category (6.4 per cent).
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 38 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.18: Per 1000 distribution of workers according to usual status by statuses in employment and broad industry of work all-India category of statuses in employment broad industry of work self- regular casual persons all primary secondary tertiary all employment wage/salaried labour (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) ST rural male 489 69 442 1000 764 145 91 1000 rural female 536 25 438 1000 851 110 39 1000 rural person 507 52 441 1000 797 132 71 1000 urban male 285 429 286 1000 123 374 503 1000 urban female 308 337 355 1000 222 226 553 1000 urban person 291 404 304 1000 150 334 517 1000 SC rural male 341 77 582 1000 576 271 153 1000 rural female 386 49 565 1000 785 142 73 1000 rural person 356 68 576 1000 643 230 128 1000 urban male 282 414 304 1000 59 403 539 1000 urban female 326 360 314 1000 149 329 522 1000 urban person 292 402 306 1000 79 386 535 1000 OBC rural male 579 80 342 1000 626 189 185 1000 rural female 587 38 375 1000 792 130 78 1000 rural person 581 66 352 1000 679 170 151 1000 urban male 427 364 209 1000 80 370 550 1000 urban female 470 304 225 1000 190 396 414 1000 urban person 436 353 212 1000 102 375 523 1000 others rural male 649 110 241 1000 616 154 229 1000 rural female 712 67 221 1000 763 131 107 1000 rural person 665 99 236 1000 653 148 199 1000 urban male 447 470 83 1000 38 306 656 1000 urban female 398 522 80 1000 64 271 665 1000 urban person 439 478 83 1000 42 300 658 1000 all (incl. n.r.) rural male 535 85 380 1000 628 193 179 1000 rural female 557 44 399 1000 794 130 76 1000 rural person 542 73 386 1000 679 174 147 1000 urban male 411 419 170 1000 60 347 593 1000 urban female 411 393 196 1000 139 332 529 1000 urban person 411 414 175 1000 75 344 581 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 39 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.3.7 Proportion of Unemployed (PU) and Unemployment Rates (UR) of Various Social Groups
3.3.7.1 General: As stated in para 3.3.1, for the purpose of this report, the estimates of the unemployed for various social groups have been generated with respect to the usual status (ps+ss). The estimate of unemployed according to the usual status (ps) gives the number of persons who sought or was available for work for a relatively long period during a reference period of 365 days and approximates to an indicator of the chronically unemployed. However, some of these unemployed might be working in a subsidiary capacity. The estimate of unemployed according to the usual status (ps+ss) gives the number of persons who remained unemployed for a relatively long period during a reference period of 365 days excluding those employed in a subsidiary capacity during the reference period. The former is called the usually unemployed according to the principal status (ps) and the latter, the usually unemployed excluding employed in subsidiary status or usual status adjusted i.e., us (adjusted), which would conceptually be lower than the former. The estimates of proportion of unemployed (PU), i.e. number of persons unemployed per thousand persons and unemployment rates (UR) i.e. number of persons unemployed per thousand persons in the labour force, according to the usual status (ps+ss) are presented in the Statement 3.19 for different social groups at the all-India level. The estimates of proportion of unemployed (PU) for the states and union territories are presented in Statement 3.14.1 at the end of this chapter. Figure 8 gives the unemployment rate (number of unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force) for different social group in India.
3.3.7.2 It may be seen from Statement 3.19 that proportion of unemployed (PU) during 2009- 10 was higher in the urban areas than in the rural areas of the country for both males and females belonging to the different social groups.
3.3.7.3 In rural areas: In rural India, among males, the proportion unemployed was nearly 1 per cent for each of the ST and SC while for others category of persons it was 1.1 per cent and for OBC category, it was 0.7 per cent. The unemployment rate for males was nearly 1.7 per cent for each of the ST and SC while for others category of persons it was 2 per cent and for OBC category, it was nearly 1.4 per cent. For rural females, the proportion of unemployed was less than 1 per cent for each of the social groups (0.3 per cent for ST, 0.4 per cent for each of SC and OBC and 0.5 per cent for others). For rural females, unemployment rate was the highest, nearly 2.5 per cent for others category while it was the lowest for ST category, nearly 0.9 per cent.
3.3.7.4 In urban areas: Among the urban males, the proportion of unemployed was nearly 2.4 per cent for ST, 1.7 per cent for SC, 1.5 per cent for each of OBC and others. Unemployment rate among the males was the highest for ST (nearly 4.4 per cent), 3.1 per cent for SC, 2.8 per cent for OBC and 2.7 per cent for others category. Among females, proportion unemployed was nearly 0.9 per cent among ST, 0.8 per cent for SC, 1 per cent for OBC and 0.7 per cent among others. The female, unemployment rate was the highest for both OBC and others (6.2 per cent each) while it was nearly 4.3 per cent for of ST and 4.2 per cent for SCs.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 40 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.19: Number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons (PU) and unemployment rate (UR) (number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force) according to usual status (ps+ss) for different social groups during 1983 to 2009-10 all- India NSS round household social group (year) ST SC OBC Others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) rural male 66th (2009-10) 10(17) 10(17) 7(14) 11(20) 9(16) 61st (2004-05) 6 (11) 9 (17) 8 (15) 11 (20) 9 (16) 55th (1999-00) 6 (11) 10 (18) 8 (15) 12 (23) 10 (18) 50th (1993-94) 5 (8) 6 (12) - 9 (16) 8 (14) 43rd (1987-88) 4 (7) 9 (16) - 11 (21) 10 (18) 38th (1983) 3 (5) 7 (12) - 9 (16) 8 (14) rural female 66th (2009-10) 3(9) 4(15) 4(14) 5(25) 4(16) 61st (2004-05) 2 (4) 5 (14) 6 (19) 8 (29) 6 (18) 55th (1999-00) 2 (5) 2 (6) 3 (10) 5 (22) 3 (10) 50th (1993-94) 2 (3) 1 (4) - 3 (10) 3 (8) 43rd (1987-88) 6 (14) 11 (31) - 7 (22) 8 (24) 38th (1983) 1 (1) 2 (5) - 3 (8) 2 (7) urban male 66th (2009-10) 24(44) 17(31) 15(28) 15(27) 16(28) 61st (2004-05) 16 (29) 31 (55) 19 (33) 21 (37) 22 (38) 55th (1999-00) 22 (44) 27 (51) 22 (40) 26 (48) 25 (46) 50th (1993-94) 26 (47) 24 (46) - 21 (39) 22 (40) 43rd (1987-88) 22 (43) 29 (56) - 28 (51) 28 (52) 38th (1983) 24 (43) 26 (51) - 28 (51) 28 (51) urban female 66th (2009-10) 9(43) 8(42) 10(62) 7(62) 8(57) 61st (2004-05) 9 (34) 10 (46) 13 (67) 13 (85) 12 (69) 55th (1999-00) 6 (28) 6 (31) 9 (54) 9 (77) 8 (54) 50th (1993-94) 4 (17) 9 (44) - 11 (69) 10 (62) 43rd (1987-88) 5 (20) 8 (36) - 10 (67) 10 (62) 38th (1983) 4 (15) 6 (29) - 8 (55) 8 (49) Note: 1. For 38th, 43rd and 50th rounds, no separate category of social group ‘OBC’ was there and the category ‘others’ included ’OBC’ category also. 2. Figures in parentheses are the corresponding unemployment rates (UR).
Figure 8: Unemployment rate (unemployed persons per 1000 persons in the labour force) among different social groups in India r
e 70 ) p e ( c 60 r e t o f a
50 r r ST t u n
o 40 e b SC a m
l 30 y n o i l
20 OBC p 0 0 m 10 0 e Others 1 n
u 0 RM RF UM UF
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 41 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
3.3.8 Proportion of Unemployed (PU) and Unemployment Rates (UR) of Various Social Groups over the NSS Rounds
3.3.8.1 The estimates of proportion unemployed (PU) in total population and unemployment rates (number of unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force) according to the usual status (ps+ss) for the 38th (1983), 43rd (1987-88), 50th (1993-94), 55th (1999-2000), 61st (2004 - 05) and 66th (2009-10) rounds are presented in the Statement 3.19 for different social groups at the all-India level. It is seen that for rural male ST, the UR increased from 1.1 per cent in 2004-05 to nearly 1.7 per cent in 2009-10, while for the remaining social groups the UR among rural males did not change over this period: during these two periods, for SC it was nearly 1.7 per cent, for OBC it was nearly 1.5 to 1.4 per cent and for others category it was nearly 2 per cent. Over the period from 2004-05 to 2009-10, the rural female UR has shown an increase for ST (from 0.4 per cent in 2004-05 to nearly 0.9 per cent in 2009-10), while for the remaining social groups, UR has generally remained at the same level or decreased during these two periods: for SC the UR was nearly 1.4 to 1.5 per cent during these two periods, for OBC it decreased from 1.9 per cent in 2004-05 to 1.4 per cent in 2009-10 and for others category the UR decreased from 2.9 per cent to 2.5 per cent during these two periods. For urban males, the UR for ST increased from 2.9 per cent in 2004-05 to 4.4 per cent during 2009-10, for SC it has decreased from 5.5 per cent in 2004-05 to 3.1 per cent in 2009-10, for OBC the UR decreased from nearly at 3.3 per cent to 2.8 per cent during and for others category, the UR decreased from 3.7 per cent for 2.7 per cent during 2004-05 and 2009-10. The UR for the urban females has also shown the same pattern as those of urban males: the UR for ST females in urban areas has increased from 3.4 per cent to 4.3 per cent during 2004- 05 to 2009-10, for SC the UR decreased from 4.6 per cent to 4.2 per cent during this period, for OBC the UR decreased from 6.7 per cent to 6.2 per cent while for others category, the decrease in UR was from 8.5 per cent to 6.2 per cent during 2004-05 and 2009-10.
3.3.9 Unemployment Rate (URs) Among Persons of Age 15 years and above for Different Levels of General Education 3.3.9.1 The URs for different levels of general educations among persons of age 15 years and above belonging to different social groups are presented in Statement 3.20 at the all-India level. It is seen from statement 3.20 that URs are higher among the educated persons (i.e., persons with general educational level secondary and above) than among the not literates for all categories of person across all the social groups. In the rural areas, among the not literate males UR was 0.1 per cent among ST, 0.3 per cent among SC, 0.5 per cent among OBC and 0.6 per cent among others. Among rural female not literates, no unemployment rate was observed in different social groups. In urban areas, among male not literates, no unemployment rate was observed for ST, while it was 0.8 per cent for SC, 1 per cent for OBC and 1.4 per cent for others. In urban areas, among females, no unemployment rate was observed for ST while it was 0.3 per cent for SC, 0.8 per cent for OBC and 0.7 per cent for others. In rural areas, among the educated males of age 15 years and above, UR was the highest among ST (4.9 per cent) and lowest among OBC (3.1 per cent), while among the educated females of age 15 years and above, UR for was the highest for SC (13.4 per cent) and lowest among ST (6.1 per cent). In urban areas, among the educated males of age 15 years and above, UR was the highest among ST (6.9 per cent) and lowest among others NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 42 Chapter Three Summary of Findings category (3 per cent), while among the educated females of age 15 years and above, UR for was the highest for OBC (16.9 per cent) and lowest among others category (8.7 per cent).
Statement 3.20: Unemployment rate (UR) (number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different general educational levels for each social group all-India general educational level social group not literate middle second- higher diploma/ gradu- post second- all lite- & up to dary second- certificate ate gradu- dary & rate primary dary ate & above above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) rural male ST 1 15 24 46 28 27 115 21 49 16 SC 3 13 25 33 48 73 60 57 43 17 OBC 5 8 11 14 28 78 78 37 31 13 others 6 8 19 19 40 119 48 62 35 20 all (incl. n.r.) 3 10 18 21 35 90 65 52 35 16 rural female ST 0 15 26 33 53 30 269 280 61 9 SC 0 10 36 71 127 313 397 78 134 15 OBC 0 2 26 40 150 435 169 234 120 15 others 0 4 11 47 188 275 188 167 123 25 all (incl. n.r.) 0 5 23 47 153 331 211 184 118 16 rural person ST 0 15 25 44 33 28 136 52 51 14 SC 2 13 27 41 58 120 109 62 58 16 OBC 2 6 15 18 44 153 93 88 43 13 others 4 7 18 24 61 146 66 80 48 22 all (incl. n.r.) 2 9 18 26 51 138 86 80 48 17 urban male ST 0 28 41 25 124 72 83 20 69 45 SC 8 27 29 31 55 100 47 34 44 29 OBC 10 13 21 24 45 55 57 58 42 27 others 14 14 28 16 38 40 34 43 30 27 all (incl. n.r.) 10 16 26 22 45 53 42 46 36 28 urban female ST 0 0 14 121 170 221 117 227 150 42 SC 3 4 54 71 159 88 210 138 134 43 OBC 8 8 28 133 113 123 212 244 169 62 others 7 8 50 121 102 63 83 63 87 65 all (incl. n.r.) 9 5 37 118 113 94 135 112 122 57 urban person ST 0 22 36 42 129 98 91 86 84 45 SC 6 22 33 37 68 97 82 53 59 32 OBC 9 12 23 35 54 67 86 99 60 34 others 12 13 32 26 46 43 42 48 39 33 all (incl. n.r.) 9 15 28 32 52 61 58 61 49 33
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 43 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.0: Number of households surveyed in NSS 66th round by social group for each state/u.t state/u.t. rural urban ST SC OBC others all (incl. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 291 752 1932 951 3926 62 423 1315 1163 2963 Arunachal Pradesh 803 21 32 182 1042 282 12 4 299 600 Assam 465 310 700 1138 2616 92 117 192 428 832 Bihar 65 639 1888 698 3300 13 145 740 367 1268 Chhattisgarh 517 214 631 133 1495 119 91 298 227 735
Delhi 1 18 20 20 59 7 137 166 588 898 Goa 17 2 28 113 160 5 12 40 230 287 Gujarat 459 184 672 398 1721 81 155 575 893 1704 Haryana 8 415 445 572 1440 9 270 321 580 1180 Himachal Pradesh 156 422 191 891 1660 13 66 32 272 383
Jammu & Kashmir 34 163 216 1034 1448 12 90 45 1129 1278 Jharkhand 573 255 730 199 1759 141 94 390 363 992 Karnataka 144 306 948 640 2038 111 223 867 835 2036 Kerala 40 252 1426 888 2606 9 141 1187 512 1849 Madhya Pradesh 620 432 1210 468 2735 126 361 758 718 1970
Maharashtra 461 564 1616 1376 4017 135 578 1151 2124 3988 Manipur 615 30 680 50 1376 39 58 984 100 1182 Meghalaya 813 5 6 40 864 333 6 11 58 408 Mizoram 625 5 - 1 632 876 4 5 11 896 Nagaland 678 4 5 17 704 289 1 9 21 320
Odisha 639 564 1045 728 2976 111 196 319 429 1055 Punjab 6 639 225 690 1560 8 387 238 924 1557 Rajasthan 405 546 1204 426 2582 65 240 580 670 1556 Sikkim 222 41 314 31 608 48 10 45 57 160 Tamil Nadu 34 696 2538 51 3319 28 398 2680 214 3320
Tripura 428 278 275 331 1312 42 130 136 234 544 Uttarakhand 56 206 119 667 1048 16 112 156 446 732 Uttar Pradesh 38 1580 3021 1264 5903 24 444 1460 1162 3090 West Bengal 223 1014 284 2055 3576 69 526 155 1998 2748 A & N Islands 42 - 57 172 271 5 - 25 258 288
Chandigarh - 10 3 19 32 - 59 40 174 273 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 78 9 1 8 96 17 15 14 50 96 Daman & Diu 17 4 28 15 64 3 4 34 23 64 Lakshadweep 49 - 4 3 56 116 6 4 2 128 Puducherry - 44 76 8 128 - 46 326 76 448 all -India 9622 10624 22570 16277 59129 3306 5557 15302 17635 41828
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 44 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.1: Number of persons surveyed in NSS 66th round by social group for each state/u.t state/u.t. number of sample persons rural male rural female ST SC OBC others all (incl. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 582 1414 3736 1772 7504 588 1432 3793 1810 7623 Arunachal Pradesh 2255 53 69 445 2834 2069 39 64 362 2544 Assam 1223 768 1729 3045 6771 1078 692 1605 2562 5942 Bihar 163 1715 5239 2054 9197 147 1542 4646 1784 8142 Chhattisgarh 1234 480 1591 360 3665 1197 472 1488 317 3474
Delhi 1 45 40 51 137 0 45 31 38 114 Goa 40 3 68 267 378 35 3 70 252 360 Gujarat 1205 479 1771 1030 4505 1129 432 1666 935 4182 Haryana 20 1113 1203 1707 4043 13 955 1067 1451 3486 Himachal Pradesh 360 971 411 1931 3673 358 976 436 1979 3749
Jammu & Kashmir 72 418 655 2986 4134 69 394 593 2759 3816 Jharkhand 1372 648 2022 558 4604 1223 586 1857 505 4174 Karnataka 378 718 2224 1471 4791 364 700 2236 1521 4821 Kerala 81 504 2846 1522 4953 102 538 3211 1769 5620 Madhya Pradesh 1573 1168 3471 1296 7524 1545 1043 3095 1154 6848
Maharashtra 1112 1278 3851 3362 9603 1047 1239 3661 3165 9112 Manipur 1799 67 1646 122 3636 1681 69 1590 118 3461 Meghalaya 2127 11 17 114 2269 2028 11 13 91 2143 Mizoram 1480 12 0 1 1496 1387 9 0 0 1398 Nagaland 1792 5 9 39 1845 1697 11 13 31 1752
Odisha 1344 1214 2367 1663 6588 1302 1171 2320 1616 6409 Punjab 18 1598 546 1868 4030 17 1456 506 1743 3722 Rajasthan 1043 1404 3411 1148 7007 1043 1324 3291 1064 6723 Sikkim 476 86 714 56 1332 406 84 659 32 1181 Tamil Nadu 58 1296 4571 94 6019 58 1371 4756 93 6278
Tripura 910 626 582 701 2819 794 615 556 743 2708 Uttarakhand 159 534 341 1450 2484 150 528 290 1592 2560 Uttar Pradesh 89 4195 8989 3756 17029 80 3922 8639 3594 16235 West Bengal 463 2271 617 4563 7914 447 1967 590 4120 7124 A & N Islands 99 0 122 324 545 99 0 116 310 525
Chandigarh 0 24 5 44 73 0 23 5 43 71 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 222 23 3 25 273 200 28 4 18 250 Daman & Diu 44 11 61 40 156 39 7 61 26 133 Lakshadweep 134 0 4 3 141 127 0 1 0 128 Puducherry 0 104 161 12 277 0 100 156 14 270 all -India 23928 25256 55092 39880 144249 22519 23784 53085 37611 137078
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 45 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.1: Number of persons surveyed in NSS 66th round by social group for each state/u.t state/u.t. urban male urban female ST SC OBC others all (incl. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 115 800 2427 2218 5560 115 782 2449 2149 5495 Arunachal Pradesh 641 18 8 681 1358 633 19 6 530 1196 Assam 201 269 395 972 1841 170 249 400 844 1667 Bihar 31 413 1962 903 3314 20 327 1741 729 2836 Chhattisgarh 241 191 736 526 1694 217 195 692 530 1634
Delhi 13 282 368 1243 1906 10 223 238 959 1430 Goa 7 29 82 451 569 7 25 81 487 600 Gujarat 207 378 1342 2018 3945 182 298 1260 1790 3530 Haryana 21 719 852 1415 3007 24 605 745 1224 2598 Himachal Pradesh 22 128 56 487 693 22 139 63 463 687
Jammu & Kashmir 28 210 114 2927 3283 20 212 103 2707 3045 Jharkhand 287 201 952 818 2274 287 200 820 772 2097 Karnataka 258 481 1769 1588 4096 226 485 1663 1592 3966 Kerala 14 266 2423 846 3549 18 321 2655 945 3939 Madhya Pradesh 291 926 1918 1756 4905 263 872 1758 1548 4453
Maharashtra 280 1295 2646 4543 8764 273 1257 2338 4128 7996 Manipur 90 147 2374 275 2889 80 137 2216 253 2689 Meghalaya 756 10 22 144 932 846 9 17 131 1003 Mizoram 1935 11 11 21 1978 1964 12 12 16 2004 Nagaland 702 3 20 46 771 638 3 17 39 697
Odisha 220 445 638 873 2176 232 423 629 800 2084 Punjab 18 936 540 2167 3661 14 847 477 1812 3150 Rajasthan 139 643 1537 1633 3955 111 607 1398 1506 3625 Sikkim 62 22 69 104 257 52 21 50 71 194 Tamil Nadu 44 742 4652 364 5802 48 748 4726 352 5874
Tripura 58 221 261 419 963 58 272 260 426 1018 Uttarakhand 30 271 389 976 1673 31 250 342 858 1486 Uttar Pradesh 55 1197 4189 2997 8438 57 1133 3862 2770 7822 West Bengal 140 1069 313 3806 5328 117 1042 283 3442 4884 A & N Islands 9 0 36 476 521 9 0 50 445 504
Chandigarh 0 136 74 346 556 0 122 51 304 477 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 44 40 33 124 241 43 30 27 66 166 Daman & Diu 7 8 89 49 153 4 9 74 48 135 Lakshadweep 332 14 3 2 351 357 9 1 0 367 Puducherry 0 80 635 116 831 0 80 663 132 875 all -India 7298 12601 33935 38330 92234 7148 11963 32167 34868 86223
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 46 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.2.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by social group for each state/u.t.
rural household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 63 225 490 221 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 717 18 40 220 1000 Assam 147 120 293 439 1000 Bihar 26 238 568 165 1000 Chhattisgarh 394 149 385 72 1000
Delhi 64 369 300 267 1000 Goa 300 26 111 564 1000 Gujarat 248 114 416 218 1000 Haryana 4 280 340 376 1000 Himachal Pradesh 50 272 135 542 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 41 116 129 714 1000 Jharkhand 335 179 387 97 1000 Karnataka 80 203 468 249 1000 Kerala 20 114 559 307 1000 Madhya Pradesh 282 207 383 126 1000
Maharashtra 133 158 382 327 1000 Manipur 438 30 495 37 1000 Meghalaya 933 10 7 50 1000 Mizoram 988 10 0 1 1000 Nagaland 956 8 10 26 1000
Odisha 235 210 339 216 1000 Punjab 3 443 144 410 1000 Rajasthan 168 214 478 139 1000 Sikkim 342 78 503 76 1000 Tamil Nadu 12 239 737 12 1000
Tripura 331 221 201 247 1000 Uttarakhand 38 157 135 670 1000 Uttar Pradesh 6 284 518 192 1000 West Bengal 67 305 67 561 1000 A & N Islands 112 0 185 703 1000
Chandigarh 0 518 45 437 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 871 49 3 78 1000 Daman & Diu 320 57 496 126 1000 Lakshadweep 799 0 95 106 1000 Puducherry 0 276 616 108 1000 all -India 109 222 422 247 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 47 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.2.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by social group for each state/u.t.
urban household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 19 138 444 400 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 461 37 6 492 1000 Assam 121 136 153 587 1000 Bihar 14 111 590 284 1000 Chhattisgarh 126 162 432 281 1000
Delhi 5 150 197 648 1000 Goa 31 41 158 770 1000 Gujarat 26 87 306 581 1000 Haryana 6 224 248 521 1000 Himachal Pradesh 31 162 66 741 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 7 86 38 868 1000 Jharkhand 135 106 378 379 1000 Karnataka 47 102 469 383 1000 Kerala 4 77 618 302 1000 Madhya Pradesh 49 170 376 401 1000
Maharashtra 27 136 263 574 1000 Manipur 39 52 838 71 1000 Meghalaya 783 17 23 178 1000 Mizoram 981 3 6 10 1000 Nagaland 823 4 40 133 1000
Odisha 102 174 250 474 1000 Punjab 4 269 159 567 1000 Rajasthan 41 170 381 407 1000 Sikkim 247 75 386 292 1000 Tamil Nadu 7 121 804 68 1000
Tripura 88 234 264 408 1000 Uttarakhand 14 146 238 596 1000 Uttar Pradesh 5 140 421 434 1000 West Bengal 17 194 55 733 1000 A & N Islands 18 0 86 896 1000
Chandigarh 0 156 122 723 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 198 163 151 488 1000 Daman & Diu 66 77 562 296 1000 Lakshadweep 882 77 31 10 1000 Puducherry 0 132 739 129 1000 all -India 29 140 388 442 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 48 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.2.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by social group for each state/u.t.
rural+urban household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 50 200 477 273 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 658 22 32 283 1000 Assam 144 122 276 457 1000 Bihar 25 224 570 179 1000 Chhattisgarh 347 151 393 109 1000
Delhi 8 164 204 623 1000 Goa 217 30 125 627 1000 Gujarat 155 103 370 369 1000 Haryana 5 262 310 423 1000 Himachal Pradesh 48 260 128 563 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 32 108 106 753 1000 Jharkhand 294 164 385 155 1000 Karnataka 67 164 468 301 1000 Kerala 15 104 575 306 1000 Madhya Pradesh 225 198 381 194 1000
Maharashtra 86 149 330 435 1000 Manipur 329 36 589 46 1000 Meghalaya 906 12 10 73 1000 Mizoram 985 6 2 5 1000 Nagaland 918 7 19 56 1000
Odisha 216 205 326 254 1000 Punjab 4 378 149 469 1000 Rajasthan 135 203 453 208 1000 Sikkim 327 77 485 109 1000 Tamil Nadu 10 185 768 37 1000
Tripura 285 223 213 278 1000 Uttarakhand 33 155 158 654 1000 Uttar Pradesh 5 252 497 246 1000 West Bengal 54 275 64 607 1000 A & N Islands 75 0 146 779 1000
Chandigarh 0 216 109 675 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 663 85 48 204 1000 Daman & Diu 212 64 525 197 1000 Lakshadweep 838 36 72 63 1000 Puducherry 0 178 700 122 1000 all -India 85 198 412 304 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 49 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. rural male household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 72 216 484 227 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 743 18 31 204 1000 Assam 146 115 279 459 1000 Bihar 23 229 569 176 1000 Chhattisgarh 379 148 390 83 1000
Delhi 37 429 297 236 1000 Goa 322 17 112 548 1000 Gujarat 252 108 416 219 1000 Haryana 2 272 319 407 1000 Himachal Pradesh 59 286 133 522 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 35 109 141 715 1000 Jharkhand 336 174 393 96 1000 Karnataka 77 217 466 241 1000 Kerala 22 125 580 273 1000 Madhya Pradesh 265 210 390 134 1000
Maharashtra 124 158 380 338 1000 Manipur 483 26 459 31 1000 Meghalaya 927 10 6 57 1000 Mizoram 989 9 0 0 1000 Nagaland 968 3 5 24 1000
Odisha 220 203 349 229 1000 Punjab 5 437 144 414 1000 Rajasthan 170 202 485 144 1000 Sikkim 355 69 528 48 1000 Tamil Nadu 13 235 739 13 1000
Tripura 338 232 193 237 1000 Uttarakhand 51 201 162 586 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 268 528 200 1000 West Bengal 64 297 65 574 1000 A & N Islands 134 0 201 665 1000
Chandigarh 0 455 45 500 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 876 44 3 77 1000 Daman & Diu 400 86 375 138 1000 Lakshadweep 906 0 45 50 1000 Puducherry 0 310 604 85 1000 all -India 108 218 424 250 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 50 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. rural female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 68 228 490 214 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 761 17 35 181 1000 Assam 149 116 301 433 1000 Bihar 26 232 574 166 1000 Chhattisgarh 388 153 385 74 1000
Delhi 0 570 230 200 1000 Goa 369 17 133 482 1000 Gujarat 251 105 424 215 1000 Haryana 2 274 320 403 1000 Himachal Pradesh 56 283 133 528 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 32 104 136 728 1000 Jharkhand 321 185 389 104 1000 Karnataka 83 212 447 257 1000 Kerala 23 115 584 278 1000 Madhya Pradesh 286 217 375 121 1000
Maharashtra 128 154 377 342 1000 Manipur 476 24 468 31 1000 Meghalaya 937 12 5 46 1000 Mizoram 986 12 0 0 1000 Nagaland 961 8 7 24 1000
Odisha 224 204 349 224 1000 Punjab 4 440 139 417 1000 Rajasthan 166 217 478 139 1000 Sikkim 322 89 555 34 1000 Tamil Nadu 10 249 729 12 1000
Tripura 305 241 200 254 1000 Uttarakhand 66 222 119 592 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 262 534 200 1000 West Bengal 71 297 74 557 1000 A & N Islands 146 0 183 671 1000
Chandigarh 0 523 48 429 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 863 58 4 75 1000 Daman & Diu 383 87 430 99 1000 Lakshadweep 998 0 2 0 1000 Puducherry 0 288 630 82 1000 all -India 109 220 428 243 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 51 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. rural person household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 70 222 487 221 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 751 18 33 194 1000 Assam 148 116 289 447 1000 Bihar 25 231 571 172 1000 Chhattisgarh 383 150 388 78 1000
Delhi 18 503 262 217 1000 Goa 344 17 122 517 1000 Gujarat 251 107 420 217 1000 Haryana 2 273 320 405 1000 Himachal Pradesh 57 285 133 525 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 33 107 138 721 1000 Jharkhand 329 179 391 100 1000 Karnataka 80 214 456 249 1000 Kerala 22 120 582 276 1000 Madhya Pradesh 275 214 383 128 1000
Maharashtra 126 156 378 340 1000 Manipur 480 25 464 31 1000 Meghalaya 932 11 5 52 1000 Mizoram 988 11 0 0 1000 Nagaland 965 5 6 24 1000
Odisha 222 203 349 226 1000 Punjab 4 439 142 415 1000 Rajasthan 168 209 482 141 1000 Sikkim 340 78 541 41 1000 Tamil Nadu 12 243 734 12 1000
Tripura 322 237 196 245 1000 Uttarakhand 59 211 141 589 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 265 531 200 1000 West Bengal 68 297 69 566 1000 A & N Islands 140 0 193 668 1000
Chandigarh 0 490 47 463 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 870 50 3 76 1000 Daman & Diu 393 87 399 122 1000 Lakshadweep 951 0 24 25 1000 Puducherry 0 298 618 84 1000 all -India 109 219 426 246 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 52 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. urban male household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 16 140 445 399 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 479 17 7 493 1000 Assam 93 148 143 614 1000 Bihar 7 107 610 275 1000 Chhattisgarh 95 140 471 294 1000
Delhi 5 152 197 646 1000 Goa 19 39 163 779 1000 Gujarat 26 100 304 570 1000 Haryana 7 245 281 467 1000 Himachal Pradesh 33 188 56 723 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 6 72 42 878 1000 Jharkhand 122 115 405 356 1000 Karnataka 51 102 484 363 1000 Kerala 3 73 666 258 1000 Madhya Pradesh 42 177 386 391 1000
Maharashtra 27 139 276 558 1000 Manipur 36 54 836 72 1000 Meghalaya 781 12 25 183 1000 Mizoram 983 4 5 8 1000 Nagaland 829 5 39 127 1000
Odisha 98 188 240 474 1000 Punjab 4 269 157 570 1000 Rajasthan 38 180 399 381 1000 Sikkim 255 113 340 291 1000 Tamil Nadu 7 129 798 66 1000
Tripura 68 218 293 414 1000 Uttarakhand 12 152 248 584 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 138 469 389 1000 West Bengal 19 203 55 723 1000 A & N Islands 16 0 69 915 1000
Chandigarh 0 214 114 672 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 218 153 138 492 1000 Daman & Diu 54 58 634 254 1000 Lakshadweep 937 51 7 4 1000 Puducherry 0 121 778 101 1000 all -India 28 145 393 434 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 53 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. urban female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 18 137 447 399 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 534 18 8 436 1000 Assam 92 139 158 610 1000 Bihar 3 102 614 279 1000 Chhattisgarh 107 150 446 298 1000
Delhi 6 160 171 662 1000 Goa 26 38 158 778 1000 Gujarat 28 79 306 587 1000 Haryana 10 225 272 493 1000 Himachal Pradesh 34 198 66 702 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 4 77 38 881 1000 Jharkhand 117 120 411 350 1000 Karnataka 50 114 447 390 1000 Kerala 3 78 659 259 1000 Madhya Pradesh 46 181 375 394 1000
Maharashtra 27 156 266 551 1000 Manipur 34 55 839 71 1000 Meghalaya 794 11 15 179 1000 Mizoram 983 4 5 8 1000 Nagaland 844 6 33 117 1000
Odisha 107 194 258 441 1000 Punjab 3 289 168 539 1000 Rajasthan 29 161 412 396 1000 Sikkim 337 137 314 212 1000 Tamil Nadu 8 125 804 64 1000
Tripura 63 269 276 388 1000 Uttarakhand 12 179 245 562 1000 Uttar Pradesh 5 135 464 397 1000 West Bengal 18 209 52 722 1000 A & N Islands 12 0 83 904 1000
Chandigarh 0 207 90 702 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 253 194 133 420 1000 Daman & Diu 34 62 601 303 1000 Lakshadweep 979 16 5 0 1000 Puducherry 0 124 770 106 1000 all -India 1000 29 145 395 430
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 54 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. urban person household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 17 138 446 399 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 505 18 8 466 1000 Assam 93 143 150 612 1000 Bihar 5 104 612 277 1000 Chhattisgarh 101 145 459 296 1000
Delhi 6 155 186 653 1000 Goa 23 38 160 778 1000 Gujarat 27 90 305 578 1000 Haryana 8 236 277 479 1000 Himachal Pradesh 33 193 61 712 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 5 74 40 880 1000 Jharkhand 119 117 408 353 1000 Karnataka 50 108 466 376 1000 Kerala 3 76 662 259 1000 Madhya Pradesh 44 179 381 392 1000
Maharashtra 27 147 271 555 1000 Manipur 35 55 837 72 1000 Meghalaya 788 12 20 181 1000 Mizoram 983 4 5 8 1000 Nagaland 836 6 36 122 1000
Odisha 103 191 248 458 1000 Punjab 3 278 162 556 1000 Rajasthan 34 171 405 388 1000 Sikkim 292 124 328 256 1000 Tamil Nadu 7 127 801 65 1000
Tripura 66 244 284 401 1000 Uttarakhand 12 164 246 574 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 137 467 392 1000 West Bengal 18 206 53 722 1000 A & N Islands 14 0 76 910 1000
Chandigarh 0 211 103 687 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 232 170 136 463 1000 Daman & Diu 45 60 619 276 1000 Lakshadweep 958 34 6 2 1000 Puducherry 0 122 774 104 1000 all -India 28 145 394 432 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 55 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. rural+urban male household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 56 194 473 277 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 689 18 26 263 1000 Assam 141 118 265 475 1000 Bihar 22 216 573 187 1000 Chhattisgarh 327 146 405 121 1000
Delhi 7 167 202 625 1000 Goa 244 23 125 608 1000 Gujarat 162 105 371 359 1000 Haryana 3 264 308 425 1000 Himachal Pradesh 57 278 126 538 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 28 101 118 753 1000 Jharkhand 296 163 396 145 1000 Karnataka 67 174 472 286 1000 Kerala 17 111 603 269 1000 Madhya Pradesh 213 202 389 193 1000
Maharashtra 82 150 335 432 1000 Manipur 367 34 557 42 1000 Meghalaya 904 10 9 77 1000 Mizoram 986 7 2 4 1000 Nagaland 930 4 14 52 1000
Odisha 203 201 334 263 1000 Punjab 5 377 149 469 1000 Rajasthan 138 197 464 200 1000 Sikkim 344 74 506 76 1000 Tamil Nadu 10 187 766 37 1000
Tripura 293 230 209 266 1000 Uttarakhand 41 188 184 585 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 241 516 240 1000 West Bengal 53 274 63 610 1000 A & N Islands 89 0 151 760 1000
Chandigarh 0 259 101 640 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 684 76 42 198 1000 Daman & Diu 250 74 488 188 1000 Lakshadweep 922 26 26 26 1000 Puducherry 0 181 723 96 1000 all -India 1000 86 198 415 301
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 56 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. rural+urban female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 54 202 478 266 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 714 17 29 234 1000 Assam 143 119 286 452 1000 Bihar 24 218 578 178 1000 Chhattisgarh 338 152 396 114 1000
Delhi 6 191 176 628 1000 Goa 268 23 140 569 1000 Gujarat 166 96 379 357 1000 Haryana 4 260 306 430 1000 Himachal Pradesh 54 276 128 542 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 25 98 113 764 1000 Jharkhand 282 173 393 151 1000 Karnataka 72 178 447 303 1000 Kerala 18 105 604 273 1000 Madhya Pradesh 230 209 375 185 1000
Maharashtra 87 155 331 428 1000 Manipur 362 32 564 41 1000 Meghalaya 910 12 7 72 1000 Mizoram 985 9 2 4 1000 Nagaland 931 7 14 48 1000
Odisha 208 202 336 253 1000 Punjab 3 390 149 458 1000 Rajasthan 134 204 463 199 1000 Sikkim 323 94 528 54 1000 Tamil Nadu 9 195 762 34 1000
Tripura 262 246 214 278 1000 Uttarakhand 53 212 149 585 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 236 520 240 1000 West Bengal 58 275 69 598 1000 A & N Islands 94 0 144 762 1000
Chandigarh 0 273 82 645 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 717 90 35 158 1000 Daman & Diu 225 76 508 192 1000 Lakshadweep 988 8 3 0 1000 Puducherry 0 180 722 98 1000 all -India 88 200 419 293 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 57 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.3.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons by social group for each state/u.t. rural+urban person household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 55 198 475 272 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 701 18 28 249 1000 Assam 142 118 275 464 1000 Bihar 23 217 576 183 1000 Chhattisgarh 332 149 401 118 1000
Delhi 6 177 191 626 1000 Goa 255 23 133 589 1000 Gujarat 164 100 375 358 1000 Haryana 4 262 307 428 1000 Himachal Pradesh 55 277 127 540 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 27 99 115 758 1000 Jharkhand 289 167 394 148 1000 Karnataka 69 176 460 295 1000 Kerala 17 108 603 271 1000 Madhya Pradesh 221 206 382 189 1000
Maharashtra 84 152 333 430 1000 Manipur 365 33 560 42 1000 Meghalaya 907 11 8 74 1000 Mizoram 986 8 2 4 1000 Nagaland 931 5 14 50 1000
Odisha 206 202 335 258 1000 Punjab 4 383 149 464 1000 Rajasthan 136 200 464 200 1000 Sikkim 334 83 516 66 1000 Tamil Nadu 10 191 764 36 1000
Tripura 278 238 211 272 1000 Uttarakhand 47 200 167 585 1000 Uttar Pradesh 4 238 518 240 1000 West Bengal 55 275 65 605 1000 A & N Islands 91 0 148 761 1000
Chandigarh 0 266 91 642 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 699 82 39 179 1000 Daman & Diu 239 75 496 190 1000 Lakshadweep 955 17 15 13 1000 Puducherry 0 180 723 97 1000 all -India 87 199 417 297 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 58 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.5.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Scheduled Tribe state/u.t. self employed in rural labour all agriculture non-agr. all agr.labour other all others (incl. lab. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 363 26 390 469 87 556 55 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 692 123 815 5 10 15 170 1000 Assam 543 156 699 156 47 203 99 1000 Bihar 188 239 427 401 107 508 65 1000 Chhattisgarh 264 66 330 504 65 569 101 1000
Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Goa 171 38 209 6 0 6 785 1000 Gujarat 393 35 428 432 86 519 53 1000 Haryana 236 17 252 0 146 146 601 1000 Himachal Pradesh 324 97 421 51 392 443 136 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 399 47 446 55 418 473 81 1000 Jharkhand 628 64 692 41 203 244 64 1000 Karnataka 207 101 309 488 65 552 139 1000 Kerala 16 85 102 453 110 563 335 1000 Madhya Pradesh 337 34 372 469 129 598 28 1000
Maharashtra 283 27 310 386 140 526 164 1000 Manipur 626 168 794 15 10 25 181 1000 Meghalaya 399 136 535 227 45 272 193 1000 Mizoram 661 112 773 41 31 72 155 1000 Nagaland 603 70 674 1 5 7 320 1000
Odisha 326 105 432 288 137 425 143 1000 Punjab 145 0 145 0 610 610 244 1000 Rajasthan 573 51 623 56 279 335 42 1000 Sikkim 450 112 562 38 174 212 226 1000 Tamil Nadu 211 198 408 473 90 563 29 1000
Tripura 375 134 508 41 357 399 93 1000 Uttarakhand 463 10 473 192 272 464 63 1000 Uttar Pradesh 172 166 339 302 204 505 156 1000 West Bengal 136 86 221 575 119 694 85 1000 A & N Islands 515 43 558 68 119 187 255 1000
Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 383 74 457 308 216 524 19 1000 Daman & Diu 82 0 82 412 363 775 143 1000 Lakshadweep 360 42 402 0 230 230 368 1000 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 all -India 1000 370 70 440 334 131 465 95
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 59 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.5.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Scheduled Caste state/u.t. self employed in rural labour all agriculture non-agr. all agr.labour other all others (incl. lab. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 76 98 173 534 148 682 144 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 149 242 391 201 0 201 408 1000 Assam 392 289 681 78 109 187 132 1000 Bihar 136 172 308 468 135 602 90 1000 Chhattisgarh 141 121 263 511 68 579 158 1000
Delhi 0 20 20 31 590 621 360 1000 Goa 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Gujarat 151 100 251 563 101 664 85 1000 Haryana 46 128 174 294 389 683 143 1000 Himachal Pradesh 292 124 416 33 382 414 170 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 292 221 513 0 238 238 248 1000 Jharkhand 203 150 353 80 492 572 74 1000 Karnataka 133 76 209 615 116 731 60 1000 Kerala 12 101 113 330 421 750 136 1000 Madhya Pradesh 246 104 350 511 105 616 34 1000
Maharashtra 140 74 214 477 183 659 127 1000 Manipur 537 286 823 24 21 45 132 1000 Meghalaya 111 0 111 705 0 705 184 1000 Mizoram 758 67 825 0 0 0 175 1000 Nagaland 0 60 60 0 0 0 940 1000
Odisha 206 139 345 347 163 510 145 1000 Punjab 43 117 160 354 289 643 197 1000 Rajasthan 288 169 458 101 366 467 76 1000 Sikkim 202 98 300 10 355 365 335 1000 Tamil Nadu 78 42 120 526 242 768 112 1000
Tripura 190 253 442 144 288 432 126 1000 Uttarakhand 266 212 478 87 368 455 68 1000 Uttar Pradesh 267 140 408 172 331 502 90 1000 West Bengal 135 229 363 463 103 566 71 1000 A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000
Chandigarh 0 112 112 10 542 552 335 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 12 568 580 0 420 420 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 928 0 928 72 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 80 143 223 280 443 723 54 1000 all -India 171 137 307 369 221 589 103 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 60 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.5.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Other Backward Class state/u.t. self employed in rural labour all agriculture non-agr. all agr.labour other all others (incl. lab. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 201 169 370 380 123 503 128 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 731 52 783 112 0 112 105 1000 Assam 456 159 615 202 67 269 117 1000 Bihar 267 229 496 307 86 393 110 1000 Chhattisgarh 279 103 383 498 53 551 67 1000
Delhi 0 194 194 0 177 177 629 1000 Goa 57 22 79 353 303 655 265 1000 Gujarat 404 134 538 244 120 364 98 1000 Haryana 294 225 519 65 193 257 224 1000 Himachal Pradesh 272 157 429 0 330 330 241 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 236 343 579 65 66 131 289 1000 Jharkhand 298 262 559 44 259 303 135 1000 Karnataka 320 161 480 347 95 442 78 1000 Kerala 112 213 324 105 331 436 239 1000 Madhya Pradesh 493 110 603 244 75 319 78 1000
Maharashtra 305 126 431 369 90 459 110 1000 Manipur 430 302 732 29 30 58 208 1000 Meghalaya 431 24 455 345 0 345 199 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 5 610 615 0 0 0 385 1000
Odisha 380 153 532 212 114 326 142 1000 Punjab 206 243 449 130 246 375 175 1000 Rajasthan 558 167 725 35 166 201 74 1000 Sikkim 423 92 516 3 238 242 243 1000 Tamil Nadu 210 140 350 304 220 524 126 1000
Tripura 127 248 375 112 335 447 176 1000 Uttarakhand 316 128 444 24 150 174 382 1000 Uttar Pradesh 498 182 680 102 132 234 86 1000 West Bengal 241 232 473 329 125 454 73 1000 A & N Islands 175 165 340 141 81 222 438 1000
Chandigarh 0 782 782 0 218 218 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Daman & Diu 3 93 95 94 348 442 463 1000 Lakshadweep 0 37 37 0 963 963 0 1000 Puducherry 85 111 196 232 399 631 173 1000 all -India 341 172 513 233 140 373 114 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 61 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.5.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. rural household social group: others state/u.t. self employed in rural labour all agriculture non-agr. all agr.labour other all others (incl. lab. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 282 193 475 179 92 271 254 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 327 172 498 25 13 38 464 1000 Assam 454 217 671 104 116 220 110 1000 Bihar 437 236 673 166 59 225 99 1000 Chhattisgarh 293 149 442 338 55 393 165 1000
Delhi 2 51 53 0 55 55 892 1000 Goa 72 188 260 51 130 181 559 1000 Gujarat 481 142 623 152 92 244 133 1000 Haryana 598 122 720 17 37 53 227 1000 Himachal Pradesh 453 134 587 7 191 198 215 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 358 228 587 49 116 165 248 1000 Jharkhand 421 166 587 13 216 229 176 1000 Karnataka 372 173 545 228 104 332 123 1000 Kerala 254 157 411 115 184 299 291 1000 Madhya Pradesh 626 136 762 93 66 159 79 1000
Maharashtra 466 118 584 208 91 299 117 1000 Manipur 368 469 836 0 0 0 164 1000 Meghalaya 165 314 480 194 97 291 229 1000 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Nagaland 508 422 929 0 9 9 62 1000
Odisha 380 209 590 112 77 188 222 1000 Punjab 540 119 660 75 96 171 170 1000 Rajasthan 433 270 703 58 114 172 125 1000 Sikkim 0 234 234 0 366 366 400 1000 Tamil Nadu 175 189 365 140 240 380 255 1000
Tripura 196 287 482 54 231 286 232 1000 Uttarakhand 369 110 479 5 101 105 416 1000 Uttar Pradesh 583 131 714 53 93 145 141 1000 West Bengal 202 243 445 331 117 448 107 1000 A & N Islands 191 205 396 120 236 356 249 1000
Chandigarh 58 28 86 0 483 483 431 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 52 24 76 0 305 305 619 1000 Daman & Diu 338 252 591 0 11 11 398 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 165 35 200 0 137 137 664 1000 all -India 394 181 574 159 103 262 163 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 62 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.5.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. rural household social group: all state/u.t. self employed in rural labour all agriculture non-agr. all agr.labour other all others (incl. lab. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 201 149 350 376 120 495 155 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 600 132 733 17 10 27 238 1000 Assam 460 199 659 138 90 228 113 1000 Bihar 261 218 479 324 94 418 102 1000 Chhattisgarh 254 94 348 491 60 551 101 1000
Delhi 1 79 80 11 285 297 623 1000 Goa 98 120 218 69 107 176 606 1000 Gujarat 388 107 496 307 103 410 94 1000 Haryana 339 158 497 110 189 299 204 1000 Himachal Pradesh 378 133 511 15 272 287 202 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 336 235 571 46 137 182 246 1000 Jharkhand 403 167 570 46 278 324 104 1000 Karnataka 286 142 428 383 99 482 90 1000 Kerala 142 180 322 141 292 432 245 1000 Madhya Pradesh 414 91 505 345 95 440 55 1000
Maharashtra 328 102 431 336 112 447 122 1000 Manipur 516 249 766 22 20 41 192 1000 Meghalaya 384 143 527 231 47 278 195 1000 Mizoram 661 111 772 40 31 71 156 1000 Nagaland 590 85 675 1 5 7 319 1000
Odisha 331 151 482 237 122 358 160 1000 Punjab 271 136 407 206 205 411 183 1000 Rajasthan 485 162 648 56 221 276 76 1000 Sikkim 383 110 493 16 235 251 256 1000 Tamil Nadu 178 118 296 357 224 581 123 1000
Tripura 240 221 461 81 307 388 151 1000 Uttarakhand 349 125 474 27 156 183 343 1000 Uttar Pradesh 447 160 607 113 181 295 98 1000 West Bengal 180 227 407 387 113 501 92 1000 A & N Islands 224 179 404 118 194 312 284 1000
Chandigarh 25 105 131 5 502 507 362 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 338 94 432 268 233 501 67 1000 Daman & Diu 70 78 148 232 290 522 330 1000 Lakshadweep 288 37 325 0 275 275 400 1000 Puducherry 92 112 204 220 383 603 193 1000 all -India 319 155 474 256 148 404 122 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 63 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.6.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. urban household social group: Scheduled Tribe state/u.t. self-employed wage/ casual others all (incl. salaried labour n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 202 301 272 225 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 235 507 21 235 1000 Assam 289 376 33 302 1000 Bihar 274 64 1 662 1000 Chhattisgarh 146 414 234 206 1000
Delhi 765 235 0 0 1000 Goa 39 716 0 245 1000 Gujarat 197 548 209 47 1000 Haryana 707 293 0 0 1000 Himachal Pradesh 245 350 72 333 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 331 374 130 166 1000 Jharkhand 167 203 293 318 1000 Karnataka 260 218 277 245 1000 Kerala 74 355 87 484 1000 Madhya Pradesh 205 341 360 92 1000
Maharashtra 154 567 168 111 1000 Manipur 567 282 58 93 1000 Meghalaya 179 571 119 119 1000 Mizoram 410 446 77 67 1000 Nagaland 235 607 2 152 1000
Odisha 182 347 305 166 1000 Punjab 386 550 64 0 1000 Rajasthan 312 352 157 171 1000 Sikkim 279 613 8 100 1000 Tamil Nadu 499 330 143 28 1000
Tripura 46 490 45 419 1000 Uttarakhand 484 412 63 41 1000 Uttar Pradesh 361 39 600 0 1000 West Bengal 173 463 247 118 1000 A & N Islands 0 781 219 0 1000
Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 525 464 4 7 1000 Daman & Diu 0 863 137 0 1000 Lakshadweep 299 471 83 147 1000 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 1000 all -India 233 384 211 169 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 64 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.6.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. urban household social group: Scheduled Caste state/u.t. self-employed wage/ casual others all (incl. salaried labour n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 203 413 243 142 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 95 738 11 156 1000 Assam 424 442 77 57 1000 Bihar 345 177 206 272 1000 Chhattisgarh 213 292 254 241 1000
Delhi 311 624 30 30 1000 Goa 71 659 270 0 1000 Gujarat 182 538 266 13 1000 Haryana 203 521 253 23 1000 Himachal Pradesh 113 383 160 344 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 293 470 208 29 1000 Jharkhand 174 415 364 47 1000 Karnataka 246 292 276 186 1000 Kerala 180 241 541 39 1000 Madhya Pradesh 288 298 294 103 1000
Maharashtra 207 535 190 68 1000 Manipur 515 275 0 210 1000 Meghalaya 102 898 0 0 1000 Mizoram 365 544 91 0 1000 Nagaland 0 0 0 1000 1000
Odisha 179 448 297 75 1000 Punjab 287 403 245 65 1000 Rajasthan 342 310 254 93 1000 Sikkim 782 218 0 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 183 318 410 88 1000
Tripura 405 341 151 102 1000 Uttarakhand 191 523 265 22 1000 Uttar Pradesh 342 310 236 112 1000 West Bengal 379 336 210 75 1000 A & N Islands - - - - -
Chandigarh 176 616 208 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 605 395 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 1000 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 158 234 608 0 1000 Puducherry 282 162 531 25 1000 all -India 262 394 251 92 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 65 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.6.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. urban household social group: Other Backward Class state/u.t. self-employed wage/ casual others all (incl. salaried labour n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 303 380 154 163 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 79 490 431 0 1000 Assam 407 400 73 120 1000 Bihar 578 118 116 187 1000 Chhattisgarh 291 440 151 118 1000
Delhi 483 478 7 32 1000 Goa 244 662 68 26 1000 Gujarat 440 326 189 45 1000 Haryana 365 472 103 60 1000 Himachal Pradesh 173 466 51 310 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 500 233 57 211 1000 Jharkhand 453 304 169 66 1000 Karnataka 340 390 171 99 1000 Kerala 310 228 291 171 1000 Madhya Pradesh 399 258 186 150 1000
Maharashtra 302 507 108 82 1000 Manipur 546 308 22 122 1000 Meghalaya 724 165 0 111 1000 Mizoram 0 818 182 0 1000 Nagaland 406 350 74 169 1000
Odisha 402 338 112 148 1000 Punjab 457 339 156 49 1000 Rajasthan 438 342 106 113 1000 Sikkim 363 510 0 126 1000 Tamil Nadu 286 377 217 120 1000
Tripura 335 338 134 193 1000 Uttarakhand 539 211 211 38 1000 Uttar Pradesh 511 237 179 73 1000 West Bengal 425 356 144 75 1000 A & N Islands 198 343 0 459 1000
Chandigarh 333 384 248 35 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 48 952 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 220 399 325 56 1000 Lakshadweep 96 598 306 0 1000 Puducherry 221 541 153 86 1000 all -India 368 350 171 111 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 66 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.6.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. urban household social group: others state/u.t. self-employed wage/ casual others all (incl. salaried labour n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 338 416 79 167 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 299 570 28 103 1000 Assam 371 411 56 161 1000 Bihar 405 270 40 285 1000 Chhattisgarh 472 419 33 75 1000
Delhi 378 490 5 128 1000 Goa 241 597 53 110 1000 Gujarat 413 456 61 71 1000 Haryana 379 506 48 67 1000 Himachal Pradesh 242 432 27 299 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 405 446 70 79 1000 Jharkhand 281 540 111 68 1000 Karnataka 317 452 78 152 1000 Kerala 256 399 105 240 1000 Madhya Pradesh 417 399 57 125 1000
Maharashtra 324 522 58 95 1000 Manipur 717 221 2 59 1000 Meghalaya 250 687 34 29 1000 Mizoram 47 847 106 0 1000 Nagaland 736 212 53 0 1000
Odisha 343 395 63 199 1000 Punjab 384 448 58 110 1000 Rajasthan 416 392 51 140 1000 Sikkim 405 510 1 85 1000 Tamil Nadu 186 569 35 211 1000
Tripura 374 311 103 213 1000 Uttarakhand 386 377 121 115 1000 Uttar Pradesh 393 366 37 205 1000 West Bengal 390 383 91 136 1000 A & N Islands 157 545 52 246 1000
Chandigarh 198 486 10 307 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 219 781 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 721 223 0 57 1000 Lakshadweep 0 1000 0 0 1000 Puducherry 182 498 101 218 1000 all -India 362 441 60 136 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 67 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.6.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type for each state/u.t. urban household social group: all state/u.t. self-employed wage/ casual others all (incl. salaried labour n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 301 398 138 163 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 260 546 27 165 1000 Assam 375 409 59 158 1000 Bihar 498 167 103 231 1000 Chhattisgarh 311 407 145 137 1000
Delhi 390 507 9 94 1000 Goa 228 613 62 96 1000 Gujarat 395 426 122 57 1000 Haryana 338 499 107 55 1000 Himachal Pradesh 217 423 52 308 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 398 439 82 80 1000 Jharkhand 321 391 184 99 1000 Karnataka 318 396 151 135 1000 Kerala 283 281 253 183 1000 Madhya Pradesh 378 325 162 129 1000
Maharashtra 298 521 92 89 1000 Manipur 557 299 21 120 1000 Meghalaya 203 588 99 101 1000 Mizoram 404 452 78 66 1000 Nagaland 307 541 12 136 1000
Odisha 313 385 140 162 1000 Punjab 369 419 124 88 1000 Rajasthan 407 357 112 123 1000 Sikkim 386 513 2 98 1000 Tamil Nadu 268 383 228 122 1000
Tripura 341 344 117 199 1000 Uttarakhand 394 358 162 86 1000 Uttar Pradesh 435 302 127 135 1000 West Bengal 386 374 120 120 1000 A & N Islands 158 532 51 260 1000
Chandigarh 211 494 70 226 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 317 681 1 1 1000 Daman & Diu 336 424 192 48 1000 Lakshadweep 279 462 130 129 1000 Puducherry 224 485 196 95 1000 all -India 347 397 134 121 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 68 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.7.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land possessed for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Scheduled Tribe state/u.t. size class of land possessed (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 36 84 383 209 143 110 36 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 270 16 102 83 193 212 123 1000 Assam 161 2 233 225 201 142 35 1000 Bihar 136 80 766 16 0 2 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 235 64 247 186 167 85 16 1000
Delhi 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 439 0 546 16 0 0 0 1000 Gujarat 9 231 332 268 102 46 12 1000 Haryana 0 124 624 208 17 0 28 1000 Himachal Pradesh 67 20 579 245 48 40 1 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 210 755 35 0 0 1000 Jharkhand 39 32 349 386 126 57 11 1000 Karnataka 63 365 255 115 86 91 25 1000 Kerala 62 43 599 41 94 140 21 1000 Madhya Pradesh 145 203 219 139 130 125 38 1000
Maharashtra 127 290 201 94 135 134 19 1000 Manipur 162 0 247 366 171 45 8 1000 Meghalaya 65 21 619 146 100 39 10 1000 Mizoram 262 25 199 405 91 18 0 1000 Nagaland 69 0 93 260 368 178 33 1000
Odisha 95 144 332 219 150 54 5 1000 Punjab 0 0 855 58 0 0 87 1000 Rajasthan 67 29 282 264 201 101 56 1000 Sikkim 40 146 395 348 42 29 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 0 574 212 210 4 0 0 1000
Tripura 89 7 525 312 57 11 0 1000 Uttarakhand 0 49 600 244 13 88 5 1000 Uttar Pradesh 1 175 645 64 61 37 17 1000 West Bengal 44 129 725 88 15 0 0 1000 A & N Islands 0 32 544 253 171 0 0 1000
Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 64 71 449 77 329 9 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 743 175 82 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 3 74 923 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 101 138 328 198 130 83 22 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 69 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.7.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land possessed for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Scheduled Caste state/u.t. size class of land possessed (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 70 236 518 121 37 17 1 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 269 198 140 43 43 302 5 1000 Assam 121 10 439 210 140 71 9 1000 Bihar 204 128 570 70 22 5 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 289 152 319 144 60 22 15 1000
Delhi 649 327 24 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 Gujarat 102 188 510 94 3 76 27 1000 Haryana 28 321 609 11 16 12 3 1000 Himachal Pradesh 56 40 634 232 27 10 1 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 28 34 582 275 68 13 0 1000 Jharkhand 67 37 686 139 7 50 14 1000 Karnataka 103 124 523 162 63 4 22 1000 Kerala 107 42 793 52 6 0 0 1000 Madhya Pradesh 134 151 325 157 108 77 48 1000
Maharashtra 92 374 312 94 69 47 11 1000 Manipur 340 0 188 300 158 14 0 1000 Meghalaya 0 0 893 0 0 0 107 1000 Mizoram 223 0 19 758 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 940 0 60 0 0 0 0 1000
Odisha 89 178 415 194 98 19 6 1000 Punjab 51 237 676 18 10 6 0 1000 Rajasthan 36 148 346 166 167 98 39 1000 Sikkim 13 301 501 185 0 0 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 11 340 560 68 17 1 2 1000
Tripura 57 35 670 212 18 8 0 1000 Uttarakhand 31 127 768 57 17 0 0 1000 Uttar Pradesh 47 87 639 172 41 13 1 1000 West Bengal 83 78 737 80 14 8 1 1000 A & N Islands ------
Chandigarh 143 257 600 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 18 0 812 34 135 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 970 30 0 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 0 697 283 5 0 15 0 1000 all -India 86 160 554 121 47 24 8 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 70 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.7.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land possessed for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Other Backward Class state/u.t. size class of land possessed (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 87 154 438 160 88 60 14 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 88 28 303 78 188 316 0 1000 Assam 47 27 332 177 280 131 6 1000 Bihar 196 40 553 131 46 29 5 1000 Chhattisgarh 148 104 331 181 152 62 22 1000
Delhi 368 244 388 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 36 41 818 26 79 0 0 1000 Gujarat 79 167 339 231 60 77 46 1000 Haryana 10 154 483 126 106 98 23 1000 Himachal Pradesh 73 46 639 203 33 6 0 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 139 2 552 264 38 4 1 1000 Jharkhand 76 46 582 197 78 18 3 1000 Karnataka 86 155 277 198 167 90 27 1000 Kerala 68 38 815 57 16 6 1 1000 Madhya Pradesh 104 117 200 107 155 198 119 1000
Maharashtra 49 172 333 136 128 120 62 1000 Manipur 259 4 365 274 82 10 5 1000 Meghalaya 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 345 0 615 0 40 0 0 1000
Odisha 47 101 395 265 129 56 7 1000 Punjab 64 178 596 53 54 21 35 1000 Rajasthan 24 61 191 147 202 205 170 1000 Sikkim 64 213 311 284 113 15 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 27 197 551 120 64 32 9 1000
Tripura 82 28 685 166 30 9 0 1000 Uttarakhand 315 100 384 119 46 30 7 1000 Uttar Pradesh 53 74 460 241 119 43 11 1000 West Bengal 146 63 565 156 60 11 0 1000 A & N Islands 4 110 560 131 111 27 57 1000
Chandigarh 0 246 754 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 827 134 39 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 0 707 293 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 0 508 354 54 12 34 38 1000 all -India 80 108 439 167 105 70 31 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 71 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.7.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land possessed for each state/u.t. rural household social group: others state/u.t. size class of land possessed (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 54 167 437 126 75 88 53 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 297 7 336 79 161 100 21 1000 Assam 59 8 394 285 169 73 10 1000 Bihar 213 62 295 189 153 58 30 1000 Chhattisgarh 241 58 325 85 201 63 28 1000
Delhi 254 258 488 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 67 265 520 38 85 24 1 1000 Gujarat 32 67 298 125 113 195 170 1000 Haryana 18 41 317 101 198 203 123 1000 Himachal Pradesh 53 61 417 308 110 33 18 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 12 10 513 345 61 52 7 1000 Jharkhand 94 53 413 265 99 59 18 1000 Karnataka 63 151 336 149 114 128 59 1000 Kerala 57 16 691 140 71 20 4 1000 Madhya Pradesh 110 68 175 96 148 176 227 1000
Maharashtra 88 120 198 201 140 162 91 1000 Manipur 178 39 398 316 52 2 15 1000 Meghalaya 0 0 753 100 108 31 8 1000 Mizoram 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 495 0 441 65 0 0 0 1000
Odisha 81 62 394 220 189 48 6 1000 Punjab 43 85 303 102 185 166 115 1000 Rajasthan 26 90 247 142 179 163 153 1000 Sikkim 212 694 94 0 0 0 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 0 86 675 29 55 146 8 1000
Tripura 111 13 705 160 11 0 0 1000 Uttarakhand 271 76 492 113 40 4 3 1000 Uttar Pradesh 49 43 356 244 153 120 35 1000 West Bengal 75 101 670 116 30 5 3 1000 A & N Islands 22 254 506 89 103 26 0 1000
Chandigarh 14 0 928 55 3 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 948 0 0 52 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 316 345 256 82 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 0 672 162 0 165 0 0 1000 all -India 79 83 419 170 112 87 50 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 72 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.7.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land possessed for each state/u.t. rural household social group: all state/u.t. size class of land possessed (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 72 171 452 147 77 60 21 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 268 18 162 81 183 192 97 1000 Assam 78 13 358 235 203 100 12 1000 Bihar 200 66 520 123 57 27 8 1000 Chhattisgarh 210 92 296 171 148 65 19 1000
Delhi 418 263 320 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 173 154 573 29 57 13 0 1000 Gujarat 54 163 349 201 76 95 62 1000 Haryana 18 158 456 84 115 113 55 1000 Himachal Pradesh 57 51 514 270 74 24 10 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 30 11 514 344 57 39 5 1000 Jharkhand 63 40 507 256 83 41 9 1000 Karnataka 82 165 340 172 126 82 34 1000 Kerala 69 32 770 82 33 13 2 1000 Madhya Pradesh 123 143 228 125 137 150 95 1000
Maharashtra 79 202 268 145 124 124 58 1000 Manipur 216 4 309 317 122 25 7 1000 Meghalaya 61 19 631 142 99 38 10 1000 Mizoram 261 25 199 408 90 17 0 1000 Nagaland 90 0 107 250 352 170 31 1000
Odisha 75 119 384 230 140 46 6 1000 Punjab 50 166 512 58 88 74 53 1000 Rajasthan 34 78 247 170 191 159 120 1000 Sikkim 63 234 338 277 71 17 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 23 235 550 107 52 26 7 1000
Tripura 86 19 633 223 32 7 0 1000 Uttarakhand 229 87 525 110 36 10 3 1000 Uttar Pradesh 50 72 492 221 103 49 13 1000 West Bengal 80 93 687 106 26 6 2 1000 A & N Islands 16 202 520 115 112 23 11 1000
Chandigarh 80 144 751 24 1 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 57 62 505 72 293 12 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 744 168 78 10 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 108 127 765 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 0 578 314 35 25 25 24 1000 all -India 83 117 448 161 97 65 30 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 73 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.8.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land cultivated for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Scheduled Tribe state/u.t. size class of land cultivated (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 482 1 113 183 93 108 21 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 159 11 129 276 229 125 72 1000 Assam 200 0 183 259 248 104 7 1000 Bihar 647 0 335 16 2 1 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 200 2 225 262 211 85 16 1000
Delhi 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 372 0 164 448 16 0 0 1000 Gujarat 465 1 126 249 102 44 12 1000 Haryana 748 0 0 208 17 0 28 1000 Himachal Pradesh 153 0 634 132 70 11 1 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 70 0 673 257 0 0 0 1000 Jharkhand 242 5 254 378 68 45 8 1000 Karnataka 639 12 43 93 100 86 27 1000 Kerala 490 44 310 15 107 13 21 1000 Madhya Pradesh 348 32 121 180 144 135 41 1000
Maharashtra 513 9 92 99 149 118 22 1000 Manipur 214 0 207 363 162 40 14 1000 Meghalaya 354 6 397 128 84 23 7 1000 Mizoram 215 1 185 497 92 6 4 1000 Nagaland 106 0 240 380 231 34 9 1000
Odisha 329 3 302 171 141 50 4 1000 Punjab 855 0 0 58 0 0 87 1000 Rajasthan 162 0 200 310 183 90 55 1000 Sikkim 288 1 446 214 26 25 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 726 26 34 210 4 0 0 1000
Tripura 522 0 189 275 7 6 0 1000 Uttarakhand 221 0 428 244 37 64 5 1000 Uttar Pradesh 385 0 435 64 63 36 17 1000 West Bengal 716 30 161 86 7 0 0 1000 A & N Islands 329 0 287 213 171 0 0 1000
Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 646 0 27 87 232 9 0 1000 Daman & Diu 878 39 0 82 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 168 123 710 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 372 10 186 208 127 76 20 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 74 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.8.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land cultivated for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Scheduled Caste state/u.t. size class of land cultivated (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 746 5 134 77 25 13 1 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 372 198 93 96 100 135 5 1000 Assam 384 21 207 178 140 70 0 1000 Bihar 678 13 201 73 28 7 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 441 4 209 164 115 29 36 1000
Delhi 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Gujarat 520 7 266 89 5 97 17 1000 Haryana 918 1 36 12 16 12 5 1000 Himachal Pradesh 168 0 673 141 15 2 2 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 296 5 407 245 39 7 1 1000 Jharkhand 376 15 469 71 12 43 14 1000 Karnataka 609 16 134 155 51 30 5 1000 Kerala 569 35 355 34 6 0 0 1000 Madhya Pradesh 389 26 180 200 111 66 29 1000
Maharashtra 689 25 117 59 59 41 9 1000 Manipur 241 0 101 348 310 0 0 1000 Meghalaya 360 0 534 0 0 0 107 1000 Mizoram 242 0 0 758 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 769 0 0 231 0 0 0 1000
Odisha 491 1 240 153 91 19 5 1000 Punjab 942 2 26 15 9 6 0 1000 Rajasthan 495 1 106 143 138 81 36 1000 Sikkim 724 0 87 189 0 0 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 877 2 58 43 17 1 2 1000
Tripura 648 0 182 162 0 8 0 1000 Uttarakhand 302 21 624 48 5 0 0 1000 Uttar Pradesh 405 12 356 176 40 10 1 1000 West Bengal 637 10 275 64 11 3 1 1000 A & N Islands ------1000
Chandigarh 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 852 0 12 135 0 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 958 0 23 5 0 15 0 - all -India 589 11 220 108 44 22 6 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 75 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.8.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land cultivated for each state/u.t. rural household social group: Other Backward Class state/u.t. size class of land cultivated (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 634 6 103 108 89 46 14 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 214 9 190 76 188 322 0 1000 Assam 264 0 158 220 252 101 4 1000 Bihar 474 4 311 124 51 30 6 1000 Chhattisgarh 272 0 197 235 181 88 26 1000
Delhi 988 12 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 861 0 36 38 66 0 0 1000 Gujarat 450 9 135 218 113 34 42 1000 Haryana 620 0 51 101 108 94 26 1000 Himachal Pradesh 169 0 660 153 16 2 0 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 206 8 548 215 18 4 1 1000 Jharkhand 305 33 450 153 44 12 3 1000 Karnataka 432 26 72 185 164 97 24 1000 Kerala 415 25 494 53 8 4 1 1000 Madhya Pradesh 265 9 90 177 166 194 99 1000
Maharashtra 450 9 146 114 124 109 48 1000 Manipur 260 8 313 340 69 6 4 1000 Meghalaya 199 0 801 0 0 0 0 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 955 0 5 40 0 0 0 1000
Odisha 318 3 240 255 128 51 5 1000 Punjab 718 0 112 47 69 19 35 1000 Rajasthan 242 3 57 202 181 179 136 1000 Sikkim 376 0 270 307 41 6 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 731 7 87 94 58 19 3 1000
Tripura 712 0 190 94 4 1 0 1000 Uttarakhand 479 4 323 111 49 29 5 1000 Uttar Pradesh 282 6 291 246 122 44 9 1000 West Bengal 514 1 314 125 37 9 0 1000 A & N Islands 696 0 132 89 39 31 13 1000
Chandigarh 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 995 0 3 3 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 858 0 28 47 2 41 24 1000 all -India 434 8 201 163 105 63 26 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 76 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.8.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land cultivated for each state/u.t. rural household social group: others state/u.t. size class of land cultivated (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 656 5 50 89 76 91 33 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 548 3 87 111 189 38 23 1000 Assam 252 5 231 290 156 56 10 1000 Bihar 332 4 248 177 160 50 29 1000 Chhattisgarh 364 1 231 55 237 75 37 1000
Delhi 998 0 2 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 779 0 60 69 41 21 30 1000 Gujarat 293 7 126 121 105 206 141 1000 Haryana 340 0 51 94 213 183 119 1000 Himachal Pradesh 169 3 508 236 59 22 3 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 130 0 522 261 73 12 2 1000 Jharkhand 363 11 233 235 83 59 15 1000 Karnataka 514 14 67 144 102 100 58 1000 Kerala 261 20 518 121 69 9 2 1000 Madhya Pradesh 204 10 80 164 148 245 149 1000
Maharashtra 335 9 100 172 147 171 66 1000 Manipur 409 0 246 283 60 2 0 1000 Meghalaya 300 57 489 146 0 0 8 1000 Mizoram 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 892 0 43 65 0 0 0 1000
Odisha 409 2 155 222 168 38 6 1000 Punjab 365 5 88 84 167 184 106 1000 Rajasthan 350 0 70 156 125 165 134 1000 Sikkim 956 0 44 0 0 0 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 717 0 100 25 18 132 8 1000
Tripura 704 0 131 160 5 0 0 1000 Uttarakhand 472 4 394 93 33 1 3 1000 Uttar Pradesh 241 2 204 256 152 109 35 1000 West Bengal 586 7 261 113 28 3 2 1000 A & N Islands 687 0 134 135 31 13 0 1000
Chandigarh 928 0 44 27 1 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 948 0 0 0 0 52 0 1000 Daman & Diu 607 0 54 338 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 835 0 0 0 165 0 0 1000 all -India 401 6 199 161 108 85 41 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 77 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.8.1: Per 1000 distribution of households by size class of land cultivated for each state/u.t. rural household social group: all state/u.t. size class of land cultivated (hectare) 0.000 0.001 - 0.005- 0.41– 1.01 - 2.01 - 4.01 & all 0.004 0.40 1.00 2.00 4.00 above classes (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 654 5 99 102 72 53 16 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 250 12 121 227 215 116 58 1000 Assam 264 5 200 251 195 78 7 1000 Bihar 504 6 276 117 62 27 8 1000 Chhattisgarh 275 1 212 222 187 77 24 1000
Delhi 996 3 1 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 671 0 87 177 35 12 17 1000 Gujarat 429 6 145 190 96 81 53 1000 Haryana 599 0 46 74 121 104 55 1000 Himachal Pradesh 168 2 579 194 42 13 2 1000
Jammu & Kashmir 156 2 519 253 59 10 2 1000 Jharkhand 302 18 367 222 50 33 8 1000 Karnataka 505 20 81 162 121 83 29 1000 Kerala 387 25 482 71 29 5 1 1000 Madhya Pradesh 307 20 116 181 146 157 74 1000
Maharashtra 458 12 119 122 125 120 44 1000 Manipur 245 4 258 348 117 21 8 1000 Meghalaya 350 8 406 127 78 22 8 1001 Mizoram 216 1 184 499 91 6 4 1000 Nagaland 140 0 231 367 221 32 9 1000
Odisha 377 2 236 207 132 41 5 1000 Punjab 673 3 64 48 82 81 49 1000 Rajasthan 298 1 93 201 164 141 101 1000 Sikkim 417 0 299 243 30 12 0 1000 Tamil Nadu 766 6 79 82 47 16 3 1000
Tripura 633 0 173 185 4 4 0 1000 Uttarakhand 437 6 422 94 31 7 3 1000 Uttar Pradesh 310 7 293 227 104 47 12 1000 West Bengal 606 9 262 97 22 3 1 1000 A & N Islands 649 0 151 135 48 15 2 1000
Chandigarh 969 0 19 12 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 677 0 24 85 202 12 0 1000 Daman & Diu 909 13 8 70 0 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 335 98 567 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 883 0 23 30 19 29 15 1000 all -India 454 8 203 155 95 61 25 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 78 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.9.1: Proportion (per 1000) of households with no literate adult (15 years and above) member/ adult female member for each state/u.t. rural household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult adult female member adult female member adult female member adult female member adult female member member member member member member (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 352 572 350 536 272 510 168 302 271 474 Arunachal Pradesh 188 315 34 289 13 13 241 294 189 298 Assam 124 212 58 171 43 100 98 190 81 164 Bihar 382 639 530 785 282 592 147 380 323 605 Chhattisgarh 287 408 85 249 147 393 178 261 195 368 Delhi 0 0 0 190 0 481 0 1 0 215 Goa 10 28 0 0 14 65 0 50 4 44 Gujarat 226 475 205 461 152 401 59 219 155 388 Haryana 684 598 166 466 127 341 46 210 110 328 Himachal Pradesh 108 359 85 220 40 121 51 114 62 156 Jammu & Kashmir 488 631 106 315 172 410 130 365 148 376 Jharkhand 421 666 503 707 257 519 169 390 348 590 Karnataka 361 590 258 481 183 347 137 309 201 384 Kerala 6 139 42 122 12 25 5 18 13 36 Madhya Pradesh 359 590 132 438 167 458 78 279 203 469 Maharashtra 185 384 99 270 100 257 104 236 112 269 Manipur 45 129 144 276 16 88 23 126 33 113 Meghalaya 9 28 0 0 0 0 0 56 8 29 Mizoram 19 37 758 758 0 0 0 0 26 44 Nagaland 7 38 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 37 Odisha 350 549 222 452 160 312 54 198 195 372 Punjab 288 288 237 421 142 277 66 150 154 289 Rajasthan 350 703 258 581 235 627 60 327 235 588 Sikkim 24 178 0 40 20 92 7 38 19 113 Tamil Nadu 489 686 258 429 131 256 0 29 164 300 Tripura 96 248 38 154 53 89 25 132 57 166 Uttarakhand 123 438 91 309 27 205 70 167 70 205 Uttar Pradesh 583 746 250 584 263 531 140 346 237 512 West Bengal 246 382 191 384 159 320 151 275 170 319 A & N Islands 0 6 0 0 27 101 44 166 36 136 Chandigarh 0 0 24 24 0 0 22 40 22 30 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 216 480 0 12 0 0 0 0 188 419 Daman & Diu 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 Lakshadweep 0 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 Puducherry 0 0 177 475 102 212 0 137 112 277 all -India 289 493 251 490 195 418 112 259 197 403
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 79 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.9.1: Proportion (per 1000) of households with no literate adult (15 years and above) member/ adult female member for each state/u.t. urban household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC Others all no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult adult female member adult female member adult female member adult female member adult female member member member member member member (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 127 352 143 276 91 213 50 117 82 186 Arunachal Pradesh 36 98 11 11 0 0 32 67 33 78 Assam 12 29 13 150 3 71 24 53 18 66 Bihar 307 315 322 549 155 332 60 102 149 290 Chhattisgarh 93 263 149 200 51 134 23 45 64 136 Delhi 723 723 58 130 69 139 23 59 40 88 Goa 245 245 0 255 0 8 10 29 15 41 Gujarat 1 204 38 209 57 234 12 70 28 136 Haryana 354 354 103 366 69 245 40 151 64 224 Himachal Pradesh 0 0 55 181 99 138 13 30 25 61 Jammu & Kashmir 101 279 49 301 135 245 51 193 54 205 Jharkhand 195 362 272 475 76 206 29 76 95 206 Karnataka 101 216 73 156 75 149 36 79 61 126 Kerala 0 0 19 110 5 19 0 1 4 20 Madhya Pradesh 102 321 97 326 48 190 31 78 52 175 Maharashtra 73 196 25 131 24 100 18 56 22 82 Manipur 94 139 14 90 13 60 0 46 15 64 Meghalaya 8 12 0 0 0 0 45 83 14 24 Mizoram 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 76 4 7 Nagaland 9 26 0 0 0 329 0 60 8 43 Odisha 171 433 144 248 64 215 25 106 71 191 Punjab 234 285 152 285 98 251 54 83 88 165 Rajasthan 62 237 262 493 100 303 36 99 100 249 Sikkim 2 15 0 10 1 2 8 119 3 40 Tamil Nadu 57 80 142 240 54 124 4 18 61 131 Tripura 0 0 71 115 22 57 20 95 30 81 Uttarakhand 30 136 152 368 175 281 75 73 109 167 Uttar Pradesh 295 329 221 394 143 378 48 103 114 261 West Bengal 121 181 82 195 59 66 37 84 49 106 A & N Islands 219 0 0 0 73 73 32 69 39 68 Chandigarh 0 0 219 297 171 194 37 60 81 113 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 29 222 0 421 0 0 0 10 6 117 Daman & Diu 0 137 0 0 54 96 0 36 30 74 Lakshadweep 5 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 49 Puducherry 0 0 114 309 32 75 20 91 41 108 all -India 97 227 121 261 72 187 32 80 62 151
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 80 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.9.1: Proportion (per 1000) of households with no literate adult (15 years and above) member/ adult female member for each state/u.t. rural+urban household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC Others all no literate no literate no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult no literate no literate adult adult female adult female member adult female member adult female member adult member adult female member member member member member member (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 327 548 309 484 223 430 118 224 217 391 Arunachal Pradesh 164 280 25 182 13 13 157 202 153 247 Assam 112 193 52 168 40 98 86 169 73 152 Bihar 378 619 518 772 268 562 131 330 303 569 Chhattisgarh 274 399 97 240 128 343 108 163 172 327 Delhi 365 365 49 139 62 172 22 57 38 97 Goa 20 37 0 105 9 43 4 42 8 43 Gujarat 210 456 146 372 119 343 28 121 102 283 Haryana 535 488 148 438 112 316 44 186 95 294 Himachal Pradesh 101 335 83 218 43 122 46 103 58 146 Jammu & Kashmir 468 612 95 312 169 395 107 315 124 333 Jharkhand 399 637 472 676 220 455 98 231 295 511 Karnataka 292 490 213 403 141 271 88 196 147 285 Kerala 6 130 37 119 10 23 3 14 11 32 Madhya Pradesh 345 576 124 414 138 393 54 177 165 396 Maharashtra 170 358 69 214 74 202 54 132 73 187 Manipur 47 129 93 203 15 77 13 92 28 99 Meghalaya 9 26 0 0 0 0 20 68 9 28 Mizoram 12 23 610 610 0 0 0 69 16 27 Nagaland 7 35 0 0 0 200 0 41 7 38 Odisha 338 541 212 427 149 301 46 173 177 346 Punjab 265 286 215 385 124 267 61 120 129 242 Rajasthan 328 667 259 562 206 556 48 212 200 500 Sikkim 22 160 0 36 17 81 8 71 16 102 Tamil Nadu 342 479 223 373 95 193 3 20 118 223 Tripura 90 233 44 146 46 81 23 122 52 150 Uttarakhand 114 409 104 321 76 230 71 148 78 197 Uttar Pradesh 525 662 247 561 241 502 104 251 210 456 West Bengal 236 365 171 349 136 262 115 214 138 262 A & N Islands 20 5 0 0 37 95 39 123 37 110 Chandigarh 0 0 141 188 159 181 35 58 72 99 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 199 457 0 256 0 0 0 7 132 326 Daman & Diu 0 114 0 0 25 44 0 23 13 52 Lakshadweep 2 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 47 Puducherry 0 0 145 391 52 114 14 104 64 162 all -India 270 466 224 442 161 354 78 182 157 329
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 81 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.10.1: Number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each household social group household social group: Scheduled Tribe Rural state/u.t. number of households average number per 1000 distribution of householdsby status of getting MGNREG work having MGNREG job of days worked sought but did not seek all card per 1000 hhds got work in MGNREG did not get MGNREG (incl. less than 20 to 50 50 to 100 days or all by hdds. got MGNREG work n.r.) MGNREG 20 days days 100 more work days works (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 694 78 195 265 29 567 181 252 1000 62 Arunachal Pradesh 260 77 32 109 0 218 285 328 1000 51 Assam 300 64 120 4 2 190 282 515 1000 28 Bihar 294 79 3 4 0 87 522 388 1000 23 Chhattisgarh 613 185 229 105 0 519 233 247 1000 36 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 0 Goa 195 0 0 0 0 0 6 994 1000 0 Gujarat 450 203 84 27 0 314 96 512 1000 23 Haryana 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 940 1000 0 Himachal Pradesh 543 57 170 125 40 392 143 465 1000 62 Jammu & Kashmir 368 36 0 0 0 36 32 588 1000 14 Jharkhand 391 140 29 20 0 189 245 491 1000 20 Karnataka 300 147 12 27 0 186 98 716 1000 22 Kerala 344 44 97 27 0 168 62 770 1000 44 Madhya Pradesh 740 198 227 68 4 496 236 143 1000 31 Maharashtra 214 46 11 6 0 63 218 719 1000 22 Manipur 860 106 165 589 0 860 9 123 1000 62 Meghalaya 490 71 171 182 0 424 141 353 1000 51 Mizoram 913 27 138 704 17 886 35 48 1000 76 Nagaland 695 241 126 253 0 619 154 224 1000 39 Odisha 503 178 102 42 0 323 255 420 1000 26 Punjab 0 0 0 0 0 0 322 678 1000 0 Rajasthan 828 22 135 617 3 776 82 93 1000 78 Sikkim 552 69 79 374 0 522 8 470 1000 66 Tamil Nadu 293 91 79 116 0 286 11 703 1000 41 Tripura 884 9 227 640 0 876 39 80 1000 66 Uttarakhand 471 239 129 5 0 373 259 329 1000 19 Uttar Pradesh 140 13 84 42 0 140 304 556 1000 37 West Bengal 758 395 222 36 0 653 193 149 1000 22 A & N Islands 118 0 6 0 2 8 81 865 1000 61 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 122 0 122 0 0 122 0 878 1000 32 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 220 754 1000 0 Lakshadweep 392 42 213 132 0 387 21 592 1000 54 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 all -India 541 143 129 123 3 398 197 363 1000 42
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 82 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.10.1: Number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each household social group household social group: Scheduled caste Rural state/u.t. number of average number of per 1000 distribution of householdsby status of getting MGNREG work households having days worked in sought but did not seek all MGNREG job card got work MGNREG by did not get MGNREG (incl. per 1000 hhds less than 20 to 50 to 100 days or all hdds. got MGNREG work n.r.) MGNREG works 20 days 50 100 more work days days (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 532 154 150 120 11 434 148 417 1000 43 Arunachal Pradesh 116 16 100 0 0 116 137 381 1000 28 Assam 306 72 65 35 0 172 227 562 1000 31 Bihar 285 91 60 21 1 173 361 401 1000 25 Chhattisgarh 639 138 223 74 0 435 241 324 1000 32 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 627 373 1000 0 Goa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Gujarat 477 144 64 56 0 265 290 361 1000 31 Haryana 134 37 24 44 0 105 204 692 1000 39 Himachal Pradesh 561 76 170 163 4 413 127 460 1000 48 Jammu & Kashmir 257 37 84 1 1 123 192 604 1000 29 Jharkhand 358 113 96 13 0 222 336 271 1000 25 Karnataka 221 94 51 15 0 160 128 712 1000 25 Kerala 351 157 64 17 0 238 157 605 1000 21 Madhya Pradesh 688 162 197 41 6 405 207 305 1000 30 Maharashtra 123 8 1 6 2 17 274 709 1000 47 Manipur 981 138 361 482 0 981 0 10 1000 54 Meghalaya 709 0 709 0 0 709 107 184 1000 30 Mizoram 892 0 0 892 0 892 0 108 1000 75 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Odisha 413 123 76 16 6 220 316 463 1000 26 Punjab 146 57 21 26 0 104 285 610 1000 30 Rajasthan 744 46 117 464 1 628 125 208 1000 72 Sikkim 309 54 21 234 0 309 20 671 1000 53 Tamil Nadu 565 135 251 137 0 523 80 396 1000 40 Tripura 831 23 317 437 7 784 73 128 1000 56 Uttarakhand 572 266 180 21 0 467 163 280 1000 22 Uttar Pradesh 397 176 92 53 3 324 216 460 1000 30 West Bengal 721 367 129 11 0 507 252 241 1000 17 A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 408 592 1000 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 1000 0 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Puducherry 374 328 41 0 0 369 30 601 1000 12 all -India 450 148 107 71 3 329 222 429 1000 35
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 83 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.10.1: Number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each household social group household social group: other backward class Rural state/u.t. number of average number per 1000 distribution of householdsby status of getting MGNREG work households having of days worked sought but did not seek all MGNREG job card got work in MGNREG by did not get MGNREG (incl. per 1000 hhds less than 20 to 50 to 100 days or all hdds. got MGNREG work n.r.) MGNREG works 20 days 50 100 more work days days (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 473 129 123 120 10 382 107 511 1000 45 Arunachal Pradesh 188 0 0 75 0 75 261 494 1000 100 Assam 246 54 71 34 0 159 228 586 1000 38 Bihar 153 50 22 13 0 85 340 532 1000 25 Chhattisgarh 584 186 186 132 0 504 150 346 1000 35 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 222 778 1000 0 Goa 333 79 0 0 0 79 53 868 1000 13 Gujarat 266 101 36 11 0 147 119 550 1000 23 Haryana 62 18 17 9 0 44 121 835 1000 31 Himachal Pradesh 380 53 110 123 8 294 70 636 1000 54 Jammu & Kashmir 201 85 8 0 0 93 349 415 1000 11 Jharkhand 227 73 41 10 0 124 275 400 1000 26 Karnataka 106 14 9 18 0 42 174 784 1000 47 Kerala 185 52 33 12 0 98 113 790 1000 25 Madhya Pradesh 685 163 85 56 3 306 215 396 1000 30 Maharashtra 162 31 30 13 1 74 218 708 1000 35 Manipur 606 34 355 232 0 621 62 243 1000 52 Meghalaya 489 0 24 33 0 57 0 943 1000 56 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 960 1000 0 Odisha 440 115 82 21 6 224 318 458 1000 27 Punjab 43 2 14 0 0 16 243 741 1000 26 Rajasthan 684 36 130 397 1 564 100 306 1000 69 Sikkim 483 61 148 260 0 469 29 502 1000 54 Tamil Nadu 348 67 114 96 2 279 78 642 1000 44 Tripura 814 26 227 510 0 763 62 169 1000 60 Uttarakhand 121 69 7 0 0 76 87 759 1000 18 Uttar Pradesh 162 53 44 19 2 118 190 692 1000 33 West Bengal 609 348 63 37 0 448 195 355 1000 21 A & N Islands 307 49 48 6 0 104 162 734 1000 22 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 754 246 1000 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 697 1000 0 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 381 272 2 0 0 273 254 473 1000 11 all -India 306 75 67 66 2 209 183 583 1000 42
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 84 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.10.1: Number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each household social group household social group: others Rural state/u.t. number of households average number of days per 1000 distribution of householdsby status of getting MGNREG work having MGNREG job card worked in MGNREG by sought but did not seek all per 1000 hhds got work hdds. got MGNREG did not get MGNREG (incl. works less than 20 to 50 to 100 days or all MGNREG work n.r.) 20 days 50 100 more work days days (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 174 49 47 47 7 150 91 759 1000 48 Arunachal Pradesh 97 12 20 49 0 81 132 609 1000 71 Assam 304 101 53 31 0 185 201 582 1000 29 Bihar 53 13 2 0 0 15 300 635 1000 11 Chhattisgarh 378 82 70 62 0 214 357 429 1000 45 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 450 550 1000 0 Goa 116 23 0 0 0 23 85 892 1000 15 Gujarat 108 32 20 2 0 54 158 556 1000 24 Haryana 20 6 3 9 0 18 121 862 1000 57 Himachal Pradesh 410 65 139 94 0 298 61 640 1000 43 Jammu & Kashmir 166 21 34 20 0 75 180 572 1000 40 Jharkhand 207 93 18 8 0 120 271 414 1000 18 Karnataka 132 25 24 4 0 54 130 816 1000 24 Kerala 149 41 36 12 0 88 124 788 1000 30 Madhya Pradesh 582 144 27 9 0 180 179 493 1000 15 Maharashtra 75 2 10 3 0 15 235 750 1000 37 Manipur 553 35 198 379 0 612 83 306 1000 54 Meghalaya 401 180 139 53 0 372 188 387 1000 24 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Nagaland 65 0 0 65 0 65 316 619 1000 70 Odisha 230 61 30 9 0 100 244 656 1000 25 Punjab 37 3 2 4 0 9 238 753 1000 40 Rajasthan 596 25 162 208 2 396 142 353 1000 61 Sikkim 23 23 0 0 0 23 0 977 1000 15 Tamil Nadu 99 39 28 3 0 69 109 822 1000 14 Tripura 651 19 208 408 0 635 145 199 1000 59 Uttarakhand 327 142 105 11 0 258 86 585 1000 24 Uttar Pradesh 73 18 23 4 0 44 137 819 1000 28 West Bengal 501 292 62 6 0 360 218 417 1000 15 A & N Islands 448 47 75 16 0 138 167 695 1000 32 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 527 473 1000 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 772 1000 0 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 all -India 240 89 41 20 1 151 181 638 1000 27
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 85 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.10.1: Number of households having MGNREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in MGNREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each household social group household social group: all (incl. n.r.) Rural state/u.t. number of households average number of per 1000 distribution of householdsby status of getting MGNREG work having MGNREG job card days worked in sought but did not seek all per 1000 hhds got work MGNREG by hdds. did not get MGNREG (incl. less than 20 to 50 to 100 100 days or all got MGNREG MGNREG work n.r.) works 20 days 50 days more work days (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 434 114 117 113 11 354 117 529 1000 46 Arunachal Pradesh 218 58 29 92 0 179 246 399 1000 54 Assam 286 78 69 28 0 176 224 570 1000 32 Bihar 172 55 27 12 0 95 344 513 1000 24 Chhattisgarh 589 171 200 108 0 479 211 310 1000 35 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 482 518 1000 0 Goa 161 22 0 0 0 22 55 923 1000 14 Gujarat 300 116 47 18 0 181 141 522 1000 25 Haryana 66 19 14 19 0 51 144 805 1000 39 Himachal Pradesh 454 66 145 118 4 334 85 582 1000 47 Jammu & Kashmir 190 31 35 14 0 81 197 556 1000 34 Jharkhand 303 105 45 14 0 163 275 409 1000 23 Karnataka 151 44 22 15 0 80 148 772 1000 30 Kerala 196 60 38 13 0 112 120 768 1000 26 Madhya Pradesh 688 170 141 50 3 364 215 318 1000 29 Maharashtra 135 20 16 8 1 44 232 723 1000 34 Manipur 727 69 266 401 0 736 38 186 1000 57 Meghalaya 488 75 174 172 0 422 142 357 1000 50 Mizoram 912 27 136 705 17 885 35 50 1000 76 Nagaland 667 230 120 243 0 594 156 248 1000 40 Odisha 404 120 74 22 3 219 287 493 1000 26 Punjab 86 27 12 13 0 52 260 688 1000 30 Rajasthan 709 34 132 422 1 590 108 256 1000 71 Sikkim 458 60 103 277 0 441 19 540 1000 59 Tamil Nadu 396 83 145 105 2 335 78 586 1000 43 Tripura 801 18 242 512 2 774 77 138 1000 61 Uttarakhand 343 155 105 11 0 271 105 551 1000 23 Uttar Pradesh 211 81 54 26 2 162 187 650 1000 31 West Bengal 592 326 93 12 0 430 225 341 1000 17 A & N Islands 385 42 63 13 0 117 156 721 1000 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 476 524 1000 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 107 0 106 0 0 106 0 894 1000 32 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 691 1000 0 Lakshadweep 314 34 170 106 0 309 16 674 1000 54 Puducherry 338 258 12 0 0 270 164 565 1000 12 all -India 347 102 76 62 2 242 193 538 1000 37
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 86 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. rural male household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 570 619 686 778 686 Arunachal Pradesh 754 786 931 731 756 Assam 848 880 916 849 871 Bihar 658 532 729 842 703 Chhattisgarh 754 886 829 891 814
Delhi 1000 902 1001 998 958 Goa 988 1000 871 938 946 Gujarat 719 739 819 892 803 Haryana 786 754 837 870 830 Himachal Pradesh 827 853 875 932 893
Jammu & Kashmir 520 789 758 804 784 Jharkhand 640 661 777 851 718 Karnataka 647 656 782 813 752 Kerala 877 931 951 971 954 Madhya Pradesh 655 767 803 855 765
Maharashtra 736 872 854 850 841 Manipur 897 827 933 930 913 Meghalaya 952 1000 1001 954 953 Mizoram 967 648 0 1000 963 Nagaland 939 1000 996 996 941
Odisha 620 732 818 887 773 Punjab 827 706 824 828 774 Rajasthan 657 686 737 846 729 Sikkim 890 900 928 983 914 Tamil Nadu 557 760 866 973 841
Tripura 857 892 873 899 878 Uttarakhand 750 864 874 904 885 Uttar Pradesh 473 709 722 830 738 West Bengal 752 780 814 804 796 A & N Islands 768 0 940 845 851
Chandigarh 0 769 881 951 864 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 794 1000 666 1000 815 Daman & Diu 992 1000 996 963 990 Lakshadweep 973 0 1000 1001 975 Puducherry 0 812 938 1000 905 all -India 701 721 780 842 773
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 87 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. rural female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 392 448 477 621 497 Arunachal Pradesh 665 770 837 658 672 Assam 770 763 834 746 776 Bihar 452 297 472 633 461 Chhattisgarh 587 711 625 702 631
Delhi 0 626 542 990 678 Goa 587 722 834 799 724 Gujarat 526 506 562 680 572 Haryana 422 531 598 675 610 Himachal Pradesh 617 721 756 792 758
Jammu & Kashmir 191 644 517 599 580 Jharkhand 444 468 547 613 506 Karnataka 440 486 601 654 576 Kerala 823 807 915 946 911 Madhya Pradesh 493 556 556 726 562
Maharashtra 559 688 690 684 670 Manipur 791 677 854 779 819 Meghalaya 938 1001 1001 940 940 Mizoram 949 417 0 0 941 Nagaland 906 1000 998 999 910
Odisha 431 561 658 761 612 Punjab 830 565 699 721 651 Rajasthan 394 438 418 634 450 Sikkim 820 810 849 919 837 Tamil Nadu 419 594 709 934 679
Tripura 711 769 797 816 769 Uttarakhand 638 659 645 699 679 Uttar Pradesh 363 462 493 640 513 West Bengal 582 625 695 679 658 A & N Islands 859 0 883 779 809
Chandigarh 0 874 551 962 897 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 508 867 500 761 545 Daman & Diu 851 1001 995 998 944 Lakshadweep 880 0 1000 0 879 Puducherry 0 578 751 800 706 all -India 526 523 575 685 585
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 88 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. rural male+female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 485 533 582 704 592 Arunachal Pradesh 712 779 885 698 717 Assam 810 824 876 803 827 Bihar 558 424 609 746 590 Chhattisgarh 672 796 729 802 722
Delhi 1000 751 786 994 820 Goa 780 838 853 879 841 Gujarat 626 630 697 794 693 Haryana 600 651 726 779 729 Himachal Pradesh 725 785 814 858 825
Jammu & Kashmir 369 717 644 702 685 Jharkhand 548 565 666 734 616 Karnataka 541 571 694 729 663 Kerala 846 868 933 958 930 Madhya Pradesh 575 666 688 796 667
Maharashtra 647 784 773 767 758 Manipur 847 758 897 856 868 Meghalaya 946 1000 999 946 946 Mizoram 958 522 0 1000 952 Nagaland 925 1000 996 997 925
Odisha 523 645 736 824 692 Punjab 828 640 765 776 715 Rajasthan 530 561 584 743 593 Sikkim 859 853 890 960 879 Tamil Nadu 493 676 787 955 756
Tripura 787 831 836 857 824 Uttarakhand 690 760 780 805 785 Uttar Pradesh 417 591 610 739 630 West Bengal 663 707 755 746 730 A & N Islands 809 0 913 812 832
Chandigarh 0 824 704 958 880 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 664 927 600 898 693 Daman & Diu 936 1000 995 978 970 Lakshadweep 925 0 1000 1001 930 Puducherry 0 691 836 895 799 all -India 615 623 679 767 682
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 89 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. urban male household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 833 779 869 902 870 Arunachal Pradesh 895 989 841 948 923 Assam 988 911 980 974 967 Bihar 754 731 826 924 843 Chhattisgarh 923 906 948 960 942
Delhi 185 927 895 951 932 Goa 1000 959 944 962 960 Gujarat 976 906 864 954 922 Haryana 434 768 871 926 870 Himachal Pradesh 1000 882 923 971 953
Jammu & Kashmir 756 867 886 864 864 Jharkhand 720 735 885 927 865 Karnataka 827 856 899 920 899 Kerala 999 951 961 969 963 Madhya Pradesh 868 838 899 941 905
Maharashtra 893 916 945 955 946 Manipur 823 948 962 954 956 Meghalaya 977 1000 1001 952 974 Mizoram 992 968 1000 999 991 Nagaland 972 1000 1001 999 976
Odisha 836 812 910 941 899 Punjab 779 772 833 906 860 Rajasthan 960 750 840 935 866 Sikkim 996 1001 998 991 996 Tamil Nadu 921 836 929 989 921
Tripura 951 931 922 947 937 Uttarakhand 932 769 721 913 844 Uttar Pradesh 794 753 798 903 835 West Bengal 882 840 905 934 910 A & N Islands 874 0 973 921 925
Chandigarh 0 787 870 933 894 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 932 1000 1000 994 982 Daman & Diu 999 1000 955 1001 972 Lakshadweep 916 1000 1000 1000 923 Puducherry 0 867 963 979 952 all -India 880 831 886 935 900
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 90 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. urban female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 563 652 719 816 746 Arunachal Pradesh 847 989 831 911 877 Assam 965 844 877 922 906 Bihar 195 531 669 875 710 Chhattisgarh 704 832 821 857 822
Delhi 107 781 783 884 845 Goa 858 730 916 884 881 Gujarat 817 691 738 865 811 Haryana 473 585 720 809 734 Himachal Pradesh 851 816 813 932 899
Jammu & Kashmir 713 712 702 715 716 Jharkhand 555 594 702 848 724 Karnataka 705 756 780 836 796 Kerala 910 890 921 980 935 Madhya Pradesh 690 664 734 879 777
Maharashtra 747 776 843 892 856 Manipur 830 766 877 939 873 Meghalaya 971 949 1001 915 961 Mizoram 989 887 954 953 985 Nagaland 950 666 802 965 945
Odisha 512 634 733 852 745 Punjab 615 651 747 871 786 Rajasthan 614 520 641 827 694 Sikkim 989 645 926 839 893 Tamil Nadu 859 752 831 951 827
Tripura 994 814 895 873 871 Uttarakhand 820 610 653 876 771 Uttar Pradesh 594 605 607 829 695 West Bengal 623 737 806 859 827 A & N Islands 923 0 894 851 855
Chandigarh 0 613 623 882 805 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 710 603 1001 901 818 Daman & Diu 810 999 853 961 891 Lakshadweep 760 931 1000 0 766 Puducherry 0 750 866 902 857 all -India 720 691 753 860 789
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 91 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. urban male+female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 699 718 796 859 810 Arunachal Pradesh 871 990 836 930 902 Assam 979 879 929 948 939 Bihar 602 641 753 901 781 Chhattisgarh 816 868 888 910 884
Delhi 142 865 853 922 895 Goa 918 852 931 921 919 Gujarat 901 816 806 911 870 Haryana 457 688 802 871 806 Himachal Pradesh 923 850 868 951 926
Jammu & Kashmir 741 789 799 793 791 Jharkhand 644 667 799 891 798 Karnataka 768 805 845 880 849 Kerala 944 918 940 975 948 Madhya Pradesh 782 755 822 910 843
Maharashtra 824 847 900 925 902 Manipur 826 860 922 948 916 Meghalaya 976 973 1000 933 968 Mizoram 989 931 979 977 989 Nagaland 962 834 914 984 962
Odisha 676 724 823 897 824 Punjab 719 714 792 890 826 Rajasthan 816 644 744 884 783 Sikkim 992 823 968 936 951 Tamil Nadu 888 794 880 970 876
Tripura 973 866 909 910 903 Uttarakhand 881 686 690 896 810 Uttar Pradesh 696 683 706 868 769 West Bengal 756 789 860 897 871 A & N Islands 895 0 933 889 891
Chandigarh 0 705 768 905 853 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 834 819 999 963 916 Daman & Diu 932 1000 911 980 935 Lakshadweep 838 983 1000 1000 845 Puducherry 0 807 913 941 904 all -India 804 764 822 900 848
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 92 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. rural+urban male household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 593 652 735 830 738 Arunachal Pradesh 774 822 927 818 789 Assam 857 883 919 868 882 Bihar 661 543 741 854 719 Chhattisgarh 763 890 855 919 837
Delhi 481 922 905 950 935 Goa 989 977 898 945 949 Gujarat 735 803 834 933 853 Haryana 566 761 848 889 843 Himachal Pradesh 836 853 878 934 898
Jammu & Kashmir 535 802 766 820 805 Jharkhand 647 672 799 887 744 Karnataka 695 700 825 864 805 Kerala 882 936 956 970 956 Madhya Pradesh 664 783 824 895 798
Maharashtra 759 888 887 908 885 Manipur 896 875 945 941 926 Meghalaya 955 1000 1000 953 956 Mizoram 977 728 1000 1000 976 Nagaland 945 1000 999 999 949
Odisha 634 742 830 900 789 Punjab 813 724 826 863 804 Rajasthan 679 699 759 887 763 Sikkim 900 916 932 986 925 Tamil Nadu 670 783 894 985 877
Tripura 858 897 886 910 889 Uttarakhand 766 844 824 906 873 Uttar Pradesh 547 713 736 855 760 West Bengal 763 792 832 842 825 A & N Islands 777 0 947 879 881
Chandigarh 0 781 870 936 889 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 806 1000 984 996 863 Daman & Diu 992 999 973 985 980 Lakshadweep 942 1000 999 1001 947 Puducherry 0 837 958 986 937 all -India 717 743 808 879 811
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 93 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. rural+urban female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 406 487 543 703 568 Arunachal Pradesh 696 819 837 752 718 Assam 784 775 836 773 792 Bihar 449 309 494 673 488 Chhattisgarh 596 731 664 776 665
Delhi 107 751 757 885 833 Goa 596 725 861 833 769 Gujarat 546 567 616 795 665 Haryana 456 544 630 719 646 Himachal Pradesh 630 725 759 807 768
Jammu & Kashmir 209 655 533 631 612 Jharkhand 452 484 578 719 547 Karnataka 505 548 660 734 653 Kerala 827 823 917 952 915 Madhya Pradesh 502 578 599 800 613
Maharashtra 583 724 741 794 749 Manipur 793 714 865 851 831 Meghalaya 944 991 1000 928 944 Mizoram 966 505 954 953 962 Nagaland 917 929 879 978 919
Odisha 437 570 665 782 630 Punjab 778 589 718 780 696 Rajasthan 405 453 466 724 508 Sikkim 839 785 855 882 844 Tamil Nadu 579 639 764 948 746
Tripura 724 778 819 830 788 Uttarakhand 649 649 648 737 701 Uttar Pradesh 414 481 514 708 553 West Bengal 585 648 716 734 700 A & N Islands 863 0 884 813 829
Chandigarh 0 718 614 892 825 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 526 755 977 859 611 Daman & Diu 847 998 919 969 920 Lakshadweep 820 931 1000 0 818 Puducherry 0 656 834 873 806 all -India 544 555 621 757 640
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 94 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.11.1: Literacy rate (literate per 1000 persons) among persons of age 5 years and above for different social groups for each state/u.t. rural+urban male+female household social group state/u.t. ST SC OBC others all (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Andhra Pradesh 503 567 639 768 652 Arunachal Pradesh 736 821 881 789 755 Assam 824 830 878 822 840 Bihar 559 434 623 772 611 Chhattisgarh 680 810 760 850 753
Delhi 313 846 846 922 893 Goa 783 844 879 893 863 Gujarat 644 696 731 868 763 Haryana 507 659 749 811 751 Himachal Pradesh 733 789 815 870 833
Jammu & Kashmir 389 732 657 727 711 Jharkhand 558 577 693 808 652 Karnataka 601 622 747 799 732 Kerala 848 876 936 960 933 Madhya Pradesh 586 684 720 849 709
Maharashtra 673 810 815 855 819 Manipur 847 799 907 897 880 Meghalaya 950 994 999 941 949 Mizoram 972 611 979 976 971 Nagaland 932 954 942 991 935
Odisha 535 656 745 841 709 Punjab 798 657 772 827 753 Rajasthan 549 578 616 808 638 Sikkim 872 846 896 949 889 Tamil Nadu 625 711 830 968 810
Tripura 796 836 852 870 838 Uttarakhand 702 745 749 826 791 Uttar Pradesh 479 602 627 784 660 West Bengal 670 722 774 793 767 A & N Islands 815 0 918 849 856
Chandigarh 0 749 761 913 859 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 679 876 981 946 751 Daman & Diu 935 1000 948 978 954 Lakshadweep 878 983 999 1001 884 Puducherry 0 744 893 926 870 all -India 631 654 716 821 728
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 95 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 525 184 103 96 82 1 9 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 298 186 200 157 98 7 54 1000 Assam 191 276 283 134 98 1 19 1000 Bihar 426 185 79 305 4 0 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 313 276 148 150 73 3 37 1000 Delhi 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 1000 Goa 12 274 114 266 287 23 22 1000 Gujarat 308 287 215 108 37 16 28 1000 Haryana 254 174 118 209 245 0 0 1000 Himachal Pradesh 200 223 141 177 176 18 65 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 643 81 116 143 13 0 5 1000 Jharkhand 448 154 232 113 34 1 16 1000 Karnataka 390 245 163 121 32 12 36 1000 Kerala 68 497 197 164 55 18 2 1000 Madhya Pradesh 426 283 154 79 50 4 4 1000 Maharashtra 283 264 208 151 52 14 26 1000 Manipur 115 131 322 227 138 3 64 1000 Meghalaya 57 487 258 118 48 1 32 1000 Mizoram 25 349 439 109 37 4 37 1000 Nagaland 74 208 279 227 106 4 101 1000 Odisha 452 263 169 67 38 1 10 1000 Punjab 143 0 119 220 282 0 237 1000 Rajasthan 447 214 163 58 71 3 43 1000 Sikkim 119 461 199 99 44 2 75 1000 Tamil Nadu 557 109 15 80 228 8 3 1000 Tripura 181 516 224 49 22 6 3 1000 Uttarakhand 302 185 254 214 41 0 4 1000 Uttar Pradesh 573 115 105 119 34 0 54 1000 West Bengal 289 424 157 83 26 9 11 1000 A & N Islands 328 120 401 117 23 10 0 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 321 276 336 34 27 1 6 1000 Daman & Diu 9 114 581 139 88 64 5 1000 Lakshadweep 32 268 206 321 23 112 38 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 358 264 183 111 57 6 22 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 96 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 697 121 50 59 57 1 15 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 431 237 133 113 67 4 16 1000 Assam 283 341 210 106 50 0 6 1000 Bihar 654 255 60 27 3 0 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 519 276 92 74 29 0 10 1000 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Goa 427 38 74 152 81 206 22 1000 Gujarat 568 198 131 71 14 2 17 1000 Haryana 623 141 24 55 157 0 0 1000 Himachal Pradesh 471 172 80 167 60 14 36 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 857 0 33 110 0 0 0 1000 Jharkhand 740 110 90 45 14 0 1 1000 Karnataka 654 150 88 24 68 0 16 1000 Kerala 156 384 276 95 71 13 6 1000 Madhya Pradesh 652 230 56 42 15 3 2 1000 Maharashtra 530 227 147 50 30 11 5 1000 Manipur 258 217 260 168 74 1 23 1000 Meghalaya 71 507 239 128 37 0 19 1000 Mizoram 51 434 414 70 22 0 7 1000 Nagaland 117 293 266 161 111 2 50 1000 Odisha 697 168 79 32 11 0 12 1000 Punjab 232 54 437 94 36 0 148 1000 Rajasthan 779 136 37 25 17 0 5 1000 Sikkim 235 428 181 79 43 0 36 1000 Tamil Nadu 726 141 4 0 128 0 0 1000 Tripura 350 442 159 42 1 1 6 1000 Uttarakhand 467 193 74 89 176 0 2 1000 Uttar Pradesh 790 40 55 69 15 0 32 1000 West Bengal 495 332 119 48 4 0 2 1000 A & N Islands 169 200 230 250 89 8 54 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 659 74 174 68 14 2 9 1000 Daman & Diu 183 246 318 150 103 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep 144 241 266 218 56 65 10 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 583 217 103 57 27 3 9 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 97 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 610 154 77 78 69 1 13 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 360 209 169 137 84 6 36 1000 Assam 237 310 246 120 74 1 13 1000 Bihar 547 222 69 158 3 0 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 415 276 120 112 51 2 23 1000 Delhi 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 1000 Goa 227 152 93 207 180 118 21 1000 Gujarat 440 242 172 90 25 9 22 1000 Haryana 452 156 68 126 198 0 0 1000 Himachal Pradesh 332 198 111 172 120 16 51 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 749 41 75 126 7 0 3 1000 Jharkhand 584 134 166 82 25 1 9 1000 Karnataka 530 194 123 69 51 6 25 1000 Kerala 118 431 242 124 64 15 5 1000 Madhya Pradesh 537 257 106 61 33 3 2 1000 Maharashtra 409 245 177 99 41 13 15 1000 Manipur 185 173 292 198 107 2 44 1000 Meghalaya 64 494 249 123 42 1 26 1000 Mizoram 38 391 427 90 30 2 22 1000 Nagaland 95 250 273 194 109 3 76 1000 Odisha 576 216 123 49 24 0 11 1000 Punjab 183 24 260 164 172 0 197 1000 Rajasthan 608 175 102 42 45 2 25 1000 Sikkim 168 447 191 91 44 1 59 1000 Tamil Nadu 631 123 10 45 185 5 2 1000 Tripura 262 479 193 46 12 3 4 1000 Uttarakhand 384 189 165 152 108 0 3 1000 Uttar Pradesh 682 77 80 94 24 0 43 1000 West Bengal 396 377 137 65 14 4 6 1000 A & N Islands 248 161 316 183 56 9 27 1000 Chandigarh -0 ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 486 177 257 51 21 2 7 1000 Daman & Diu 74 163 482 143 94 40 3 1000 Lakshadweep 86 255 235 271 39 89 24 1000 Puducherry -0 ------all -India 470 242 143 84 42 4 16 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 98 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 237 207 107 164 46 71 169 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 117 58 148 253 247 17 154 1000 Assam 2 71 180 119 288 14 326 1000 Bihar 311 3 15 28 631 0 13 1000 Chhattisgarh 90 190 194 228 130 8 160 1000 Delhi 723 0 84 0 0 0 193 1000 Goa 0 0 226 36 36 701 0 1000 Gujarat 27 227 176 210 209 26 124 1000 Haryana 372 0 28 29 0 76 495 1000 Himachal Pradesh 0 134 55 112 283 128 287 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 281 215 209 113 117 0 65 1000 Jharkhand 334 122 185 211 95 1 52 1000 Karnataka 170 186 164 227 108 13 132 1000 Kerala 0 217 139 14 217 231 183 1000 Madhya Pradesh 144 198 156 85 144 13 255 1000 Maharashtra 107 181 269 177 75 64 127 1000 Manipur 221 18 137 243 216 0 165 1000 Meghalaya 22 137 244 189 193 11 204 1000 Mizoram 4 163 394 200 112 10 117 1000 Nagaland 31 83 198 221 250 17 199 1000 Odisha 187 316 193 190 21 26 67 1000 Punjab 178 31 314 0 385 0 91 1000 Rajasthan 35 108 128 257 264 25 183 1000 Sikkim 5 342 202 209 89 0 153 1000 Tamil Nadu 89 85 39 170 385 0 231 1000 Tripura 2 89 361 255 120 13 160 1000 Uttarakhand 81 202 150 305 12 121 128 1000 Uttar Pradesh 290 368 169 55 0 0 118 1000 West Bengal 131 248 225 131 109 1 156 1000 A & N Islands 132 287 0 165 415 0 0 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 85 82 574 152 86 0 22 1000 Daman & Diu 0 190 61 0 0 749 0 1000 Lakshadweep 96 250 325 173 26 64 65 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 127 176 193 182 143 26 153 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 99 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 515 179 70 157 53 11 14 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 202 133 206 221 175 1 61 1000 Assam 34 165 105 330 118 5 242 1000 Bihar 961 0 2 2 2 33 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 382 242 84 115 103 3 69 1000 Delhi 755 44 0 0 201 0 0 1000 Goa 142 206 0 0 0 629 23 1000 Gujarat 206 196 149 104 258 18 70 1000 Haryana 299 21 106 87 227 0 260 1000 Himachal Pradesh 169 98 182 235 251 0 66 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 479 37 154 146 61 61 61 1000 Jharkhand 528 103 131 79 116 11 32 1000 Karnataka 375 155 189 178 81 0 23 1000 Kerala 112 242 0 35 213 124 274 1000 Madhya Pradesh 358 153 126 65 101 10 180 1000 Maharashtra 271 149 145 172 88 19 155 1000 Manipur 188 104 272 108 149 0 180 1000 Meghalaya 35 193 238 188 157 14 174 1000 Mizoram 11 239 418 176 97 6 53 1000 Nagaland 61 141 218 294 185 13 87 1000 Odisha 556 144 128 100 11 0 60 1000 Punjab 416 463 0 60 60 0 0 1000 Rajasthan 437 139 105 150 65 5 99 1000 Sikkim 11 333 304 183 86 72 12 1000 Tamil Nadu 130 151 146 245 153 0 174 1000 Tripura 2 196 346 109 205 3 139 1000 Uttarakhand 231 482 4 89 164 0 30 1000 Uttar Pradesh 510 92 167 56 83 0 94 1000 West Bengal 346 272 110 98 128 0 47 1000 A & N Islands 90 593 90 0 131 95 0 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 350 211 158 99 155 0 27 1000 Daman & Diu 190 0 0 61 0 0 749 1000 Lakshadweep 251 246 291 129 11 32 41 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 313 167 153 147 111 10 98 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 100 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 387 192 87 160 50 38 85 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 159 97 177 237 211 9 108 1000 Assam 18 119 142 226 201 9 283 1000 Bihar 501 3 11 21 447 10 9 1000 Chhattisgarh 239 217 138 170 116 6 114 1000 Delhi 738 22 43 0 98 0 98 1000 Goa 87 126 87 14 14 657 14 1000 Gujarat 113 212 163 159 232 22 99 1000 Haryana 329 12 74 63 133 31 357 1000 Himachal Pradesh 89 115 122 177 266 61 171 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 339 163 193 122 101 18 64 1000 Jharkhand 427 113 159 148 105 6 42 1000 Karnataka 264 171 175 205 96 7 81 1000 Kerala 67 232 55 27 214 166 238 1000 Madhya Pradesh 251 175 141 75 123 12 218 1000 Maharashtra 187 165 209 175 81 42 140 1000 Manipur 206 58 199 181 185 0 173 1000 Meghalaya 29 167 241 189 173 13 188 1000 Mizoram 7 202 406 188 104 8 85 1000 Nagaland 46 112 208 257 217 15 144 1000 Odisha 370 231 161 145 16 13 64 1000 Punjab 259 177 208 20 275 0 60 1000 Rajasthan 206 122 118 211 180 17 147 1000 Sikkim 8 337 256 195 87 38 78 1000 Tamil Nadu 111 119 94 209 265 0 202 1000 Tripura 2 144 354 181 163 8 150 1000 Uttarakhand 147 324 86 210 78 68 85 1000 Uttar Pradesh 402 227 168 55 42 0 106 1000 West Bengal 226 259 174 116 118 0 107 1000 A & N Islands 117 399 33 105 311 35 0 1000 Chandigarh ------205 140 385 128 117 0 24 1000 Daman & Diu 95 95 31 31 0 375 375 1000 Lakshadweep 178 248 307 150 18 47 52 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 218 171 173 165 128 18 126 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 101 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 502 187 103 101 79 6 22 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 273 168 193 171 119 9 68 1000 Assam 176 260 275 133 112 2 42 1000 Bihar 421 178 76 292 33 0 1 1000 Chhattisgarh 302 272 150 154 75 3 43 1000 Delhi 365 0 43 0 495 0 97 1000 Goa 12 268 117 261 282 38 21 1000 Gujarat 284 282 211 117 52 17 36 1000 Haryana 315 84 72 117 119 39 254 1000 Himachal Pradesh 191 218 137 174 181 23 76 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 620 88 122 141 20 0 9 1000 Jharkhand 439 151 228 121 39 1 20 1000 Karnataka 328 229 163 151 53 13 63 1000 Kerala 65 484 194 157 62 28 10 1000 Madhya Pradesh 411 278 154 79 55 4 17 1000 Maharashtra 255 251 218 155 56 22 42 1000 Manipur 118 128 318 227 140 3 67 1000 Meghalaya 52 439 256 128 68 2 56 1000 Mizoram 16 269 419 148 70 7 71 1000 Nagaland 64 180 261 226 139 7 123 1000 Odisha 433 268 170 76 37 3 14 1000 Punjab 156 12 193 136 321 0 182 1000 Rajasthan 414 207 161 74 86 5 54 1000 Sikkim 109 450 199 109 49 2 82 1000 Tamil Nadu 403 101 23 110 280 5 78 1000 Tripura 173 497 230 58 26 6 10 1000 Uttarakhand 283 186 245 222 39 10 15 1000 Uttar Pradesh 507 174 120 104 26 0 69 1000 West Bengal 274 408 163 88 34 8 25 1000 A & N Islands 309 136 363 122 61 9 0 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 293 253 363 47 34 1 8 1000 Daman & Diu 9 118 553 132 83 101 5 1000 Lakshadweep 64 260 265 248 25 88 51 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 335 255 184 118 65 8 35 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 102 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 680 127 52 68 57 2 15 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 395 220 145 130 85 3 23 1000 Assam 264 328 202 123 55 1 24 1000 Bihar 660 251 59 27 3 1 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 512 275 92 76 33 0 13 1000 Delhi 755 44 0 0 201 0 0 1000 Goa 418 44 72 147 79 220 22 1000 Gujarat 540 198 132 74 32 3 21 1000 Haryana 439 73 71 73 197 0 148 1000 Himachal Pradesh 454 167 86 171 71 13 38 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 847 1 36 111 2 2 2 1000 Jharkhand 722 109 94 48 23 1 4 1000 Karnataka 591 151 110 59 71 0 17 1000 Kerala 153 376 262 92 79 18 20 1000 Madhya Pradesh 636 227 60 43 19 3 11 1000 Maharashtra 492 215 146 68 38 12 28 1000 Manipur 257 214 260 167 75 1 27 1000 Meghalaya 65 452 239 138 58 3 46 1000 Mizoram 33 345 416 118 56 3 28 1000 Nagaland 104 258 255 192 129 5 59 1000 Odisha 687 168 82 37 11 0 16 1000 Punjab 284 169 314 84 43 0 106 1000 Rajasthan 757 136 42 33 20 0 11 1000 Sikkim 205 416 197 93 48 10 32 1000 Tamil Nadu 484 145 61 99 138 0 71 1000 Tripura 333 430 168 45 11 1 13 1000 Uttarakhand 451 213 69 89 175 0 4 1000 Uttar Pradesh 722 53 82 65 31 0 46 1000 West Bengal 484 328 118 52 13 0 5 1000 A & N Islands 164 224 222 235 92 13 51 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 628 88 173 72 28 2 10 1000 Daman & Diu 184 225 290 143 94 0 65 1000 Lakshadweep 202 244 279 170 31 47 27 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 558 212 108 65 35 4 17 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 103 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 591 157 78 85 68 4 18 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 330 192 170 152 103 6 47 1000 Assam 220 294 238 128 83 1 33 1000 Bihar 546 216 67 153 17 0 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 406 272 121 115 55 2 27 1000 Delhi 492 14 29 0 399 0 66 1000 Goa 224 151 93 202 176 133 21 1000 Gujarat 414 239 171 95 42 10 29 1000 Haryana 385 78 71 92 163 17 195 1000 Himachal Pradesh 319 194 112 172 128 18 57 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 730 46 80 126 11 1 5 1000 Jharkhand 571 131 165 87 31 1 12 1000 Karnataka 463 189 136 103 62 6 40 1000 Kerala 115 422 233 120 72 22 16 1000 Madhya Pradesh 521 252 108 62 38 4 14 1000 Maharashtra 375 232 182 111 47 17 34 1000 Manipur 185 170 290 198 108 2 47 1000 Meghalaya 58 444 248 133 63 2 51 1000 Mizoram 24 307 418 133 63 5 50 1000 Nagaland 84 219 258 209 134 6 91 1000 Odisha 561 217 126 56 24 1 15 1000 Punjab 208 76 242 115 207 0 151 1000 Rajasthan 579 171 103 54 55 3 34 1000 Sikkim 151 435 198 102 49 5 61 1000 Tamil Nadu 441 121 41 105 214 3 74 1000 Tripura 250 464 200 52 19 4 11 1000 Uttarakhand 365 199 159 157 106 5 10 1000 Uttar Pradesh 615 113 101 85 29 0 58 1000 West Bengal 382 367 140 69 23 4 15 1000 A & N Islands 238 178 294 177 76 11 25 1000 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 455 173 271 59 31 1 9 1000 Daman & Diu 76 159 452 136 87 62 28 1000 Lakshadweep 134 251 272 208 28 67 38 1000 Puducherry ------all -India 446 234 146 92 50 6 26 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 104 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 464 202 140 97 60 5 31 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 268 179 286 58 96 8 105 1000 Assam 128 349 336 105 48 1 33 1000 Bihar 566 228 88 83 28 0 6 1000 Chhattisgarh 133 326 241 136 96 3 66 1000 Delhi 138 127 421 242 53 0 18 1000 Goa 0 0 386 614 0 0 0 1000 Gujarat 313 198 239 105 105 2 37 1000 Haryana 275 322 133 125 89 17 38 1000 Himachal Pradesh 185 289 184 193 96 14 39 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 247 201 298 162 76 1 13 1000 Jharkhand 464 151 150 156 58 9 13 1000 Karnataka 423 181 153 137 58 21 27 1000 Kerala 74 259 399 148 56 25 38 1000 Madhya Pradesh 259 360 191 121 38 1 30 1000 Maharashtra 149 208 280 200 101 18 45 1000 Manipur 149 83 296 243 127 0 101 1000 Meghalaya 0 342 309 260 0 0 89 1000 Mizoram 710 0 125 0 0 63 102 1000 Nagaland 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 Odisha 303 278 238 97 46 3 36 1000 Punjab 352 265 163 137 68 4 11 1000 Rajasthan 377 312 185 64 37 2 22 1000 Sikkim 114 260 326 80 140 0 81 1000 Tamil Nadu 296 276 206 116 76 6 23 1000 Tripura 107 409 345 75 32 6 26 1000 Uttarakhand 157 293 351 108 70 3 18 1000 Uttar Pradesh 355 246 227 89 52 1 29 1000 West Bengal 253 428 179 92 24 1 24 1000 A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Chandigarh 327 519 6 15 134 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 298 266 227 210 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 0 947 0 15 0 38 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 232 376 119 98 45 72 58 1000 all -India 331 276 197 109 54 5 27 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 105 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 665 148 67 85 26 2 9 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 354 211 193 149 84 0 9 1000 Assam 294 374 216 69 37 0 9 1000 Bihar 838 86 46 26 4 0 0 1000 Chhattisgarh 367 376 100 111 18 0 29 1000 Delhi 561 305 129 6 0 0 0 1000 Goa 279 0 279 443 0 0 0 1000 Gujarat 562 259 81 55 31 1 12 1000 Haryana 574 233 88 66 24 8 5 1000 Himachal Pradesh 347 252 154 134 81 10 23 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 450 185 186 122 52 0 5 1000 Jharkhand 704 104 103 79 10 0 0 1000 Karnataka 631 155 96 100 11 3 4 1000 Kerala 215 246 263 160 44 11 61 1000 Madhya Pradesh 573 225 138 50 11 1 2 1000 Maharashtra 386 215 239 108 28 4 19 1000 Manipur 395 26 286 158 122 0 13 1000 Meghalaya 0 917 83 0 0 0 0 1000 Mizoram 831 37 122 0 0 0 10 1000 Nagaland 0 0 564 26 0 0 410 1000 Odisha 536 216 164 50 26 1 7 1000 Punjab 508 204 95 108 63 3 19 1000 Rajasthan 697 170 85 40 8 0 0 1000 Sikkim 208 413 57 167 43 0 112 1000 Tamil Nadu 481 216 128 94 56 8 18 1000 Tripura 265 414 276 34 9 1 3 1000 Uttarakhand 440 224 205 48 67 0 16 1000 Uttar Pradesh 679 132 112 29 29 2 16 1000 West Bengal 451 376 97 51 17 0 7 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 105 526 118 251 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 208 325 176 190 100 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 473 473 16 37 0 0 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 565 101 215 100 16 1 1 1000 all -India 581 202 116 63 26 2 11 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 106 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 569 173 102 91 42 3 19 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 301 191 250 93 91 5 68 1000 Assam 206 360 279 88 43 1 22 1000 Bihar 696 160 68 56 16 0 3 1000 Chhattisgarh 245 349 173 124 59 2 48 1000 Delhi 363 222 265 117 25 0 9 1000 Goa 162 0 324 514 0 0 0 1000 Gujarat 429 227 165 81 71 1 25 1000 Haryana 416 280 112 97 59 13 23 1000 Himachal Pradesh 267 271 169 163 88 12 31 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 345 194 244 143 65 1 9 1000 Jharkhand 585 127 126 117 34 4 6 1000 Karnataka 527 168 125 119 34 12 16 1000 Kerala 147 251 329 155 50 18 50 1000 Madhya Pradesh 407 296 166 88 26 1 17 1000 Maharashtra 264 211 260 155 66 11 33 1000 Manipur 268 55 291 202 125 0 59 1000 Meghalaya 0 628 197 130 0 0 45 1000 Mizoram 786 23 123 0 0 23 44 1000 Nagaland 0 0 691 19 0 0 290 1000 Odisha 421 247 200 73 36 2 21 1000 Punjab 430 235 129 122 65 4 15 1000 Rajasthan 535 242 136 53 23 1 11 1000 Sikkim 164 342 182 127 88 0 98 1000 Tamil Nadu 396 243 164 104 65 7 20 1000 Tripura 184 410 311 55 21 3 15 1000 Uttarakhand 299 259 278 78 69 2 17 1000 Uttar Pradesh 514 191 171 60 41 1 23 1000 West Bengal 349 404 139 72 20 0 16 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 215 522 62 133 67 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 104 311 221 208 155 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 237 710 8 26 0 19 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 396 240 167 99 31 37 30 1000 all -India 454 239 157 87 40 4 19 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 107 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 245 122 135 202 129 44 124 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 17 0 140 154 93 0 596 1000 Assam 94 211 271 178 158 0 88 1000 Bihar 287 169 128 184 138 0 93 1000 Chhattisgarh 98 159 149 177 134 19 265 1000 Delhi 92 300 203 183 109 16 96 1000 Goa 48 119 319 284 0 230 0 1000 Gujarat 115 280 346 160 34 15 50 1000 Haryana 231 383 158 132 60 14 22 1000 Himachal Pradesh 130 364 147 204 83 10 60 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 177 281 338 107 35 0 62 1000 Jharkhand 303 238 134 163 42 31 90 1000 Karnataka 173 150 255 186 109 34 92 1000 Kerala 57 295 310 226 70 0 42 1000 Madhya Pradesh 168 255 199 105 144 5 123 1000 Maharashtra 81 153 209 201 158 36 162 1000 Manipur 43 24 284 172 269 0 209 1000 Meghalaya 0 0 107 0 0 0 893 1000 Mizoram 32 352 487 129 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 0 333 667 0 0 0 0 1000 Odisha 208 285 183 104 76 23 122 1000 Punjab 253 252 191 189 62 15 39 1000 Rajasthan 251 222 196 144 110 10 68 1000 Sikkim 0 211 2 301 70 372 43 1000 Tamil Nadu 198 229 240 164 93 13 63 1000 Tripura 79 340 236 197 104 10 34 1000 Uttarakhand 239 216 158 165 134 29 58 1000 Uttar Pradesh 270 161 167 115 134 8 144 1000 West Bengal 178 345 164 115 88 8 102 1000 A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Chandigarh 255 195 142 209 161 0 38 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 221 608 62 109 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 0 120 836 0 0 44 1000 Lakshadweep 0 248 392 89 183 89 0 1000 Puducherry 133 333 316 87 16 58 56 1000 all -India 184 224 201 159 110 18 103 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 108 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 390 120 119 162 123 13 73 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 16 0 296 145 543 0 0 1000 Assam 198 212 194 136 147 0 113 1000 Bihar 578 104 69 86 67 0 95 1000 Chhattisgarh 226 260 139 119 125 0 133 1000 Delhi 259 271 80 144 130 0 116 1000 Goa 339 97 44 264 255 0 0 1000 Gujarat 339 230 265 90 34 0 43 1000 Haryana 504 267 105 50 42 4 27 1000 Himachal Pradesh 234 260 172 175 110 0 48 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 342 183 211 143 84 0 36 1000 Jharkhand 563 132 77 78 87 0 63 1000 Karnataka 284 199 169 150 99 40 58 1000 Kerala 118 217 279 221 51 16 96 1000 Madhya Pradesh 410 270 95 107 63 3 51 1000 Maharashtra 256 144 197 167 128 17 91 1000 Manipur 274 39 245 182 167 0 76 1000 Meghalaya 55 0 64 0 510 0 371 1000 Mizoram 133 568 299 0 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 333 0 333 333 0 0 0 1000 Odisha 425 181 223 70 43 0 60 1000 Punjab 396 193 121 129 109 0 52 1000 Rajasthan 603 203 83 46 20 4 41 1000 Sikkim 400 125 213 237 13 0 12 1000 Tamil Nadu 319 212 147 165 55 10 91 1000 Tripura 230 368 265 93 38 4 3 1000 Uttarakhand 455 123 179 62 133 0 49 1000 Uttar Pradesh 479 189 97 85 51 7 92 1000 West Bengal 303 329 152 104 58 0 55 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 493 260 120 80 44 0 4 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 425 209 105 128 3 0 130 1000 Daman & Diu 0 297 297 297 0 0 109 1000 Lakshadweep 80 80 682 159 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 349 276 178 61 29 63 45 1000 all -India 364 207 145 123 80 8 72 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 109 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 318 121 127 182 126 28 98 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 17 0 221 150 328 0 284 1000 Assam 143 211 235 159 153 0 100 1000 Bihar 416 142 102 141 106 0 94 1000 Chhattisgarh 163 210 143 148 129 9 197 1000 Delhi 164 288 150 166 118 9 104 1000 Goa 191 109 184 274 126 117 0 1000 Gujarat 213 258 310 129 34 9 47 1000 Haryana 350 333 135 96 52 9 24 1000 Himachal Pradesh 183 312 160 189 96 5 54 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 264 229 272 126 60 0 49 1000 Jharkhand 417 191 109 126 62 17 78 1000 Karnataka 227 174 213 169 104 37 76 1000 Kerala 89 255 294 224 60 9 71 1000 Madhya Pradesh 285 263 149 106 105 4 88 1000 Maharashtra 167 148 203 184 143 27 127 1000 Manipur 167 32 263 177 214 0 137 1000 Meghalaya 31 0 83 0 284 0 603 1000 Mizoram 75 444 407 74 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 167 167 500 167 0 0 0 1000 Odisha 311 236 202 87 60 12 92 1000 Punjab 321 223 158 160 84 8 45 1000 Rajasthan 410 213 145 100 69 7 55 1000 Sikkim 244 158 131 262 35 145 24 1000 Tamil Nadu 256 221 195 165 75 12 77 1000 Tripura 160 355 251 141 69 7 17 1000 Uttarakhand 344 170 168 115 133 15 54 1000 Uttar Pradesh 369 176 134 101 95 8 119 1000 West Bengal 240 337 158 110 73 4 79 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 364 225 132 150 108 0 22 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 226 214 341 97 53 0 69 1000 Daman & Diu 0 85 171 681 0 0 62 1000 Lakshadweep 20 207 463 106 138 67 0 1000 Puducherry 244 303 245 74 23 61 51 1000 all -India 270 217 174 142 96 14 88 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 110 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 419 185 139 119 75 13 50 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 228 150 263 73 95 7 183 1000 Assam 124 330 327 115 62 1 40 1000 Bihar 551 225 90 89 34 0 11 1000 Chhattisgarh 127 298 226 142 102 6 98 1000 Delhi 97 281 229 190 103 14 87 1000 Goa 23 57 354 456 0 110 0 1000 Gujarat 237 230 280 126 78 7 42 1000 Haryana 263 339 140 127 81 16 34 1000 Himachal Pradesh 182 293 182 194 95 14 40 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 235 215 305 153 69 1 22 1000 Jharkhand 438 164 147 157 56 12 25 1000 Karnataka 365 174 177 149 69 24 43 1000 Kerala 71 266 382 163 59 20 39 1000 Madhya Pradesh 240 338 193 117 60 2 49 1000 Maharashtra 121 186 251 200 124 25 94 1000 Manipur 111 61 291 217 179 0 141 1000 Meghalaya 0 281 273 213 0 0 233 1000 Mizoram 445 138 267 51 0 38 62 1000 Nagaland 0 133 867 0 0 0 0 1000 Odisha 290 279 230 97 50 6 47 1000 Punjab 325 262 170 151 66 7 19 1000 Rajasthan 348 291 188 82 54 4 33 1000 Sikkim 101 254 289 105 132 42 77 1000 Tamil Nadu 265 261 217 131 82 8 36 1000 Tripura 102 398 328 95 44 6 28 1000 Uttarakhand 173 278 313 119 83 8 25 1000 Uttar Pradesh 343 236 219 93 63 2 44 1000 West Bengal 239 413 176 96 36 2 40 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 279 303 97 144 152 0 25 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 260 431 147 161 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 0 0 533 418 8 0 41 1000 Lakshadweep 0 248 392 89 183 89 0 1000 Puducherry 190 357 203 93 33 66 57 1000 all -India 299 264 198 120 66 8 43 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 111 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 612 143 77 100 44 4 21 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 271 159 218 148 197 0 7 1000 Assam 281 353 213 78 51 0 23 1000 Bihar 825 87 47 29 7 0 5 1000 Chhattisgarh 341 355 107 112 37 0 48 1000 Delhi 310 276 88 121 108 0 97 1000 Goa 302 38 188 373 99 0 0 1000 Gujarat 483 249 147 67 32 0 23 1000 Haryana 556 242 92 62 29 7 11 1000 Himachal Pradesh 341 252 155 136 82 9 24 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 428 185 191 126 59 0 11 1000 Jharkhand 686 107 99 79 20 0 8 1000 Karnataka 554 164 112 111 30 11 16 1000 Kerala 197 239 266 172 46 12 67 1000 Madhya Pradesh 538 234 129 62 22 2 12 1000 Maharashtra 332 185 222 133 70 9 48 1000 Manipur 345 32 269 168 141 0 39 1000 Meghalaya 12 718 79 0 111 0 81 1000 Mizoram 679 153 161 0 0 0 8 1000 Nagaland 72 0 514 93 0 0 322 1000 Odisha 523 211 171 52 28 1 13 1000 Punjab 480 201 102 113 74 2 27 1000 Rajasthan 678 176 85 42 10 1 8 1000 Sikkim 236 370 80 178 38 0 98 1000 Tamil Nadu 437 215 133 113 55 9 37 1000 Tripura 258 404 274 45 15 2 3 1000 Uttarakhand 442 204 200 51 79 0 23 1000 Uttar Pradesh 654 140 110 36 32 2 26 1000 West Bengal 422 367 108 61 25 0 17 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 348 359 120 144 28 0 2 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 319 265 140 158 51 0 67 1000 Daman & Diu 0 423 423 97 26 0 31 1000 Lakshadweep 80 80 682 159 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 468 179 199 82 22 29 20 1000 all -India 536 203 122 75 37 3 23 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 112 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 519 163 107 109 59 8 36 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 246 154 245 104 137 4 110 1000 Assam 198 341 274 97 57 1 32 1000 Bihar 681 159 70 60 21 0 9 1000 Chhattisgarh 231 326 168 128 71 3 74 1000 Delhi 192 279 167 159 105 8 92 1000 Goa 174 46 264 411 54 50 0 1000 Gujarat 349 238 219 99 57 4 33 1000 Haryana 398 295 118 97 57 12 24 1000 Himachal Pradesh 262 271 168 165 89 12 32 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 330 200 249 140 64 1 17 1000 Jharkhand 561 136 123 119 38 6 16 1000 Karnataka 459 169 145 130 50 18 29 1000 Kerala 136 252 322 167 52 16 54 1000 Madhya Pradesh 381 289 162 91 42 2 31 1000 Maharashtra 224 185 237 167 98 18 72 1000 Manipur 228 46 280 193 160 0 90 1000 Meghalaya 6 504 174 104 57 0 156 1000 Mizoram 579 146 206 22 0 16 31 1000 Nagaland 47 47 638 60 0 0 209 1000 Odisha 407 245 201 75 39 3 30 1000 Punjab 402 232 136 132 70 5 23 1000 Rajasthan 508 236 138 63 33 2 21 1000 Sikkim 175 318 175 145 81 19 88 1000 Tamil Nadu 355 237 173 122 68 8 37 1000 Tripura 180 401 301 70 29 4 16 1000 Uttarakhand 307 241 257 85 81 4 24 1000 Uttar Pradesh 495 189 166 65 48 2 35 1000 West Bengal 328 391 143 79 30 1 28 1000 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 312 329 107 144 93 0 14 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 165 263 280 153 104 0 34 1000 Daman & Diu 0 174 488 286 15 0 37 1000 Lakshadweep 20 207 463 106 138 67 0 1000 Puducherry 330 268 201 88 28 48 38 1000 all -India 415 234 161 98 52 6 34 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 113 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 373 233 158 132 57 7 40 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 88 404 168 195 144 0 1 1000 Assam 92 287 397 142 54 3 25 1000 Bihar 311 243 149 191 74 3 29 1000 Chhattisgarh 203 338 193 153 82 4 28 1000 Delhi 0 245 150 420 168 0 18 1000 Goa 151 201 123 285 229 7 5 1000 Gujarat 213 314 247 120 59 20 27 1000 Haryana 208 268 139 221 99 14 51 1000 Himachal Pradesh 159 184 194 268 128 10 58 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 293 109 322 165 70 0 41 1000 Jharkhand 271 231 173 189 71 0 64 1000 Karnataka 241 207 219 198 79 17 39 1000 Kerala 35 270 328 175 83 40 69 1000 Madhya Pradesh 233 309 210 125 80 3 39 1000 Maharashtra 162 232 242 190 102 28 44 1000 Manipur 77 48 213 328 181 15 139 1000 Meghalaya 0 531 409 43 0 0 17 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 0 0 306 0 613 0 81 1000 Odisha 206 304 259 120 64 6 42 1000 Punjab 220 210 219 216 96 5 33 1000 Rajasthan 314 249 213 88 85 2 48 1000 Sikkim 87 462 197 131 50 2 71 1000 Tamil Nadu 162 297 195 167 105 23 52 1000 Tripura 148 413 266 97 34 0 37 1000 Uttarakhand 139 142 234 181 239 0 66 1000 Uttar Pradesh 325 207 225 120 79 6 39 1000 West Bengal 220 392 146 125 55 5 56 1000 A & N Islands 45 311 284 170 76 37 76 1000 Chandigarh 160 491 349 0 0 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 500 0 0 500 0 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 5 62 228 442 121 98 44 1000 Lakshadweep 0 354 646 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 73 348 183 176 100 35 84 1000 all -India 253 252 213 150 80 11 41 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 114 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 618 196 70 71 28 5 12 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 165 477 202 71 85 1 0 1000 Assam 190 367 337 76 24 1 5 1000 Bihar 667 165 70 66 24 0 7 1000 Chhattisgarh 464 297 115 88 27 0 8 1000 Delhi 638 61 4 212 63 0 21 1000 Goa 201 220 229 249 79 0 22 1000 Gujarat 533 261 140 33 27 3 2 1000 Haryana 483 177 111 125 63 2 39 1000 Himachal Pradesh 284 184 129 234 123 3 43 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 586 126 140 98 49 0 1 1000 Jharkhand 598 166 111 77 40 0 8 1000 Karnataka 461 189 185 108 40 1 16 1000 Kerala 88 274 294 163 86 26 69 1000 Madhya Pradesh 552 255 103 63 22 0 5 1000 Maharashtra 371 227 198 118 51 7 28 1000 Manipur 176 112 295 245 115 6 51 1000 Meghalaya 0 409 552 20 20 0 0 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 5 0 9 332 616 0 38 1000 Odisha 401 255 197 94 31 1 20 1000 Punjab 366 221 93 179 124 1 17 1000 Rajasthan 720 124 90 38 21 1 5 1000 Sikkim 191 468 169 78 65 4 24 1000 Tamil Nadu 344 289 150 120 62 9 27 1000 Tripura 220 404 269 56 28 9 10 1000 Uttarakhand 418 228 123 70 146 0 16 1000 Uttar Pradesh 636 146 111 48 37 2 20 1000 West Bengal 363 334 170 94 37 0 3 1000 A & N Islands 129 263 271 181 33 88 35 1000 Chandigarh 448 0 0 327 224 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 500 0 500 0 0 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 5 255 224 336 177 0 4 1000 Lakshadweep 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 310 260 145 101 131 5 49 1000 all -India 514 208 135 81 40 4 18 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 115 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 497 214 113 101 42 6 25 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 125 438 185 135 116 1 1 1000 Assam 140 327 367 109 40 2 15 1000 Bihar 481 205 111 131 51 2 19 1000 Chhattisgarh 332 318 154 121 55 2 19 1000 Delhi 300 158 81 322 119 0 19 1000 Goa 176 211 176 267 154 3 14 1000 Gujarat 368 288 195 78 44 12 14 1000 Haryana 340 225 125 175 82 8 45 1000 Himachal Pradesh 224 184 160 250 125 6 50 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 431 117 237 133 60 0 22 1000 Jharkhand 428 199 143 136 56 0 37 1000 Karnataka 353 199 202 152 59 9 27 1000 Kerala 64 272 310 169 85 33 69 1000 Madhya Pradesh 384 284 159 96 52 2 23 1000 Maharashtra 265 229 220 154 77 18 36 1000 Manipur 127 81 255 286 147 10 94 1000 Meghalaya 0 474 475 32 9 0 9 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 2 0 154 171 615 0 59 1000 Odisha 306 278 227 107 47 3 30 1000 Punjab 294 215 156 198 110 3 25 1000 Rajasthan 516 188 152 63 53 2 27 1000 Sikkim 135 464 184 107 57 3 49 1000 Tamil Nadu 257 292 172 142 82 16 38 1000 Tripura 184 408 268 76 31 5 24 1000 Uttarakhand 258 178 186 134 199 0 44 1000 Uttar Pradesh 479 177 169 84 58 4 29 1000 West Bengal 294 362 158 109 46 2 29 1000 A & N Islands 84 289 278 175 56 61 57 1000 Chandigarh 336 193 137 199 137 0 0 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 500 0 250 250 0 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 5 153 226 392 147 52 24 1000 Lakshadweep 0 376 624 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 198 302 163 136 116 19 66 1000 all -India 383 231 174 115 60 7 30 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 116 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 147 155 155 191 117 21 214 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 190 0 181 370 35 35 190 1000 Assam 20 122 289 171 201 39 159 1000 Bihar 181 224 125 198 122 6 132 1000 Chhattisgarh 47 183 118 201 225 25 201 1000 Delhi 88 188 193 275 171 16 69 1000 Goa 53 142 195 237 188 57 128 1000 Gujarat 143 243 218 209 91 21 74 1000 Haryana 135 170 148 218 170 27 131 1000 Himachal Pradesh 96 219 108 201 159 51 166 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 162 206 225 303 57 0 47 1000 Jharkhand 121 159 189 209 147 20 156 1000 Karnataka 105 149 148 248 140 29 181 1000 Kerala 33 196 322 189 114 56 90 1000 Madhya Pradesh 104 247 251 127 134 14 121 1000 Maharashtra 51 135 228 227 149 54 155 1000 Manipur 41 31 188 261 210 10 256 1000 Meghalaya 0 348 154 393 105 0 0 1000 Mizoram 0 0 206 84 556 42 111 1000 Nagaland 0 618 120 122 48 0 91 1000 Odisha 81 164 264 153 86 46 207 1000 Punjab 183 281 204 205 78 12 37 1000 Rajasthan 170 219 179 168 121 4 138 1000 Sikkim 1 261 144 254 160 0 180 1000 Tamil Nadu 85 184 191 220 124 49 147 1000 Tripura 80 253 281 166 92 0 128 1000 Uttarakhand 295 256 150 127 69 7 95 1000 Uttar Pradesh 219 219 208 134 102 14 103 1000 West Bengal 106 337 196 134 121 6 98 1000 A & N Islands 35 51 269 73 286 30 256 1000 Chandigarh 133 314 23 251 90 2 187 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 373 204 254 35 134 1000 Daman & Diu 44 87 250 398 194 4 23 1000 Lakshadweep 0 324 162 514 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 25 140 190 173 79 79 312 1000 all -India 120 190 197 197 125 30 140 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 117 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 339 198 129 141 88 5 100 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 253 0 494 0 253 0 0 1000 Assam 125 154 307 176 123 0 115 1000 Bihar 389 214 138 119 81 8 46 1000 Chhattisgarh 205 212 143 193 143 3 102 1000 Delhi 235 231 106 271 68 0 90 1000 Goa 93 159 139 286 133 55 136 1000 Gujarat 292 238 198 124 73 11 64 1000 Haryana 337 174 105 158 128 4 94 1000 Himachal Pradesh 224 181 78 231 91 26 170 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 332 134 208 230 85 9 2 1000 Jharkhand 362 146 139 160 110 15 67 1000 Karnataka 251 109 166 254 103 18 98 1000 Kerala 79 212 267 187 114 41 101 1000 Madhya Pradesh 313 211 158 120 131 5 62 1000 Maharashtra 181 157 212 164 124 22 140 1000 Manipur 146 79 231 247 141 5 151 1000 Meghalaya 0 468 0 349 167 0 17 1000 Mizoram 61 161 718 61 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 395 89 278 0 237 0 0 1000 Odisha 313 140 175 159 96 14 103 1000 Punjab 307 220 160 135 85 0 92 1000 Rajasthan 428 215 90 99 68 17 83 1000 Sikkim 10 275 299 167 245 0 4 1000 Tamil Nadu 197 224 170 173 114 21 101 1000 Tripura 119 287 299 118 71 22 85 1000 Uttarakhand 395 201 166 75 45 0 118 1000 Uttar Pradesh 475 147 123 103 80 4 68 1000 West Bengal 208 279 211 130 72 9 91 1000 A & N Islands 89 84 246 133 256 86 107 1000 Chandigarh 352 129 117 122 52 4 224 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 234 148 476 96 0 47 1000 Daman & Diu 179 257 308 182 6 16 52 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 Puducherry 147 173 168 145 141 75 151 1000 all -India 281 189 164 156 101 15 93 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 118 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 240 176 142 167 103 13 158 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 217 0 315 212 128 20 108 1000 Assam 70 138 297 173 164 20 138 1000 Bihar 279 219 131 161 103 7 91 1000 Chhattisgarh 125 196 130 197 185 14 152 1000 Delhi 144 204 160 273 132 10 77 1000 Goa 73 151 166 262 160 56 132 1000 Gujarat 214 242 209 169 82 16 69 1000 Haryana 230 172 128 190 150 16 113 1000 Himachal Pradesh 162 199 92 216 124 38 169 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 253 167 216 264 72 5 23 1000 Jharkhand 229 154 166 187 130 18 116 1000 Karnataka 172 130 157 251 123 24 143 1000 Kerala 58 205 293 188 114 48 95 1000 Madhya Pradesh 204 231 207 123 132 10 92 1000 Maharashtra 111 145 221 198 137 39 149 1000 Manipur 94 56 209 254 176 7 204 1000 Meghalaya 0 404 83 372 133 0 8 1000 Mizoram 25 66 416 75 328 25 66 1000 Nagaland 133 441 173 81 112 0 61 1000 Odisha 196 151 220 156 91 30 155 1000 Punjab 241 252 183 172 81 6 64 1000 Rajasthan 296 217 136 134 95 10 111 1000 Sikkim 5 267 209 217 196 0 106 1000 Tamil Nadu 142 204 180 196 119 35 123 1000 Tripura 99 269 290 142 81 11 107 1000 Uttarakhand 343 229 158 102 57 4 107 1000 Uttar Pradesh 340 185 168 119 92 10 87 1000 West Bengal 153 311 203 132 99 7 95 1000 A & N Islands 63 68 257 105 270 59 177 1000 Chandigarh 216 244 58 202 76 3 201 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 99 277 320 187 20 97 1000 Daman & Diu 105 164 276 300 108 10 36 1000 Lakshadweep 0 192 96 306 0 406 0 1000 Puducherry 88 157 179 159 111 77 229 1000 all -India 198 190 181 177 114 23 117 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 119 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 311 212 157 148 74 11 88 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 95 377 169 207 137 2 13 1000 Assam 87 276 390 144 64 5 33 1000 Bihar 296 241 146 191 80 3 42 1000 Chhattisgarh 169 304 177 163 113 8 65 1000 Delhi 82 192 190 286 171 15 65 1000 Goa 119 182 146 269 215 23 46 1000 Gujarat 190 291 238 150 70 20 42 1000 Haryana 188 242 141 220 118 18 73 1000 Himachal Pradesh 156 185 191 265 129 12 62 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 284 115 316 174 69 0 41 1000 Jharkhand 239 214 177 194 87 5 84 1000 Karnataka 187 185 191 217 103 22 95 1000 Kerala 34 249 326 179 92 45 75 1000 Madhya Pradesh 202 294 220 126 93 6 59 1000 Maharashtra 121 197 237 204 119 37 85 1000 Manipur 63 41 203 302 192 13 185 1000 Meghalaya 0 466 318 167 37 0 11 1000 Mizoram 0 0 206 84 556 42 111 1000 Nagaland 0 444 172 88 207 0 88 1000 Odisha 193 288 259 124 66 10 59 1000 Punjab 205 238 213 212 89 8 34 1000 Rajasthan 283 242 206 105 93 3 68 1000 Sikkim 80 445 193 141 58 2 80 1000 Tamil Nadu 125 243 193 192 114 36 98 1000 Tripura 130 372 270 115 49 0 60 1000 Uttarakhand 187 178 208 164 186 3 75 1000 Uttar Pradesh 303 209 222 123 83 7 53 1000 West Bengal 193 379 158 127 71 5 66 1000 A & N Islands 43 265 281 153 113 36 108 1000 Chandigarh 135 328 48 231 83 2 172 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 20 0 358 216 244 34 128 1000 Daman & Diu 26 75 240 419 160 48 32 1000 Lakshadweep 0 349 576 74 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 38 195 189 174 85 68 252 1000 all -India 216 234 208 163 93 16 69 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 120 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 546 198 85 89 43 5 35 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 169 451 217 67 94 1 0 1000 Assam 186 354 335 82 30 1 12 1000 Bihar 634 170 78 72 31 1 12 1000 Chhattisgarh 409 279 121 110 51 1 29 1000 Delhi 276 213 96 265 67 0 83 1000 Goa 164 199 198 261 97 19 61 1000 Gujarat 455 254 159 63 42 6 22 1000 Haryana 445 177 109 134 80 3 53 1000 Himachal Pradesh 282 184 127 234 122 4 47 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 564 126 146 109 52 1 1 1000 Jharkhand 552 162 116 93 54 3 20 1000 Karnataka 388 161 179 159 62 7 44 1000 Kerala 86 255 286 170 94 30 78 1000 Madhya Pradesh 493 243 117 77 48 2 19 1000 Maharashtra 308 204 202 133 75 12 65 1000 Manipur 164 99 270 246 125 5 89 1000 Meghalaya 0 429 356 137 72 0 6 1000 Mizoram 61 161 718 61 0 0 0 1000 Nagaland 219 49 157 150 408 0 17 1000 Odisha 392 244 195 101 38 2 28 1000 Punjab 345 221 117 163 110 0 44 1000 Rajasthan 658 143 90 51 31 4 22 1000 Sikkim 178 454 179 85 78 4 23 1000 Tamil Nadu 276 259 159 144 86 15 61 1000 Tripura 195 375 277 71 38 12 29 1000 Uttarakhand 410 219 138 72 109 0 53 1000 Uttar Pradesh 605 147 113 58 45 2 29 1000 West Bengal 332 322 178 101 44 2 20 1000 A & N Islands 120 223 265 170 83 88 50 1000 Chandigarh 369 105 96 158 83 3 185 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 27 221 167 450 91 0 44 1000 Daman & Diu 95 256 268 257 88 8 28 1000 Lakshadweep 0 241 0 0 0 759 0 1000 Puducherry 191 196 162 133 138 56 123 1000 all -India 452 203 143 101 56 7 38 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 121 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 429 204 121 118 58 8 61 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 131 412 192 140 116 2 7 1000 Assam 136 315 363 113 47 3 22 1000 Bihar 457 207 114 135 57 2 27 1000 Chhattisgarh 288 293 149 137 83 5 47 1000 Delhi 157 201 153 278 131 9 72 1000 Goa 142 191 172 265 156 21 53 1000 Gujarat 318 272 200 108 56 13 32 1000 Haryana 310 210 126 179 100 10 63 1000 Himachal Pradesh 221 185 158 249 125 8 54 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 417 120 235 143 61 0 23 1000 Jharkhand 387 189 148 146 71 4 53 1000 Karnataka 286 173 185 189 83 14 69 1000 Kerala 62 252 305 174 93 37 76 1000 Madhya Pradesh 340 270 171 102 72 4 40 1000 Maharashtra 211 199 220 170 98 25 76 1000 Manipur 114 71 237 274 159 9 137 1000 Meghalaya 0 449 336 153 53 0 9 1000 Mizoram 25 66 416 75 328 25 66 1000 Nagaland 87 286 166 112 287 0 60 1000 Odisha 294 265 226 112 52 6 43 1000 Punjab 274 230 166 188 99 4 39 1000 Rajasthan 469 194 149 78 62 3 45 1000 Sikkim 125 449 186 115 67 3 54 1000 Tamil Nadu 203 251 176 168 100 25 78 1000 Tripura 163 374 273 93 44 6 44 1000 Uttarakhand 287 196 177 123 152 1 65 1000 Uttar Pradesh 451 179 169 91 65 5 40 1000 West Bengal 263 351 168 114 57 3 43 1000 A & N Islands 80 246 274 161 99 60 81 1000 Chandigarh 230 238 68 202 83 3 177 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 23 95 276 316 178 19 92 1000 Daman & Diu 58 159 253 344 127 29 31 1000 Lakshadweep 0 336 510 66 0 87 0 1000 Puducherry 117 196 175 153 113 62 186 1000 all -India 332 220 176 132 75 12 54 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 122 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 246 183 167 199 97 12 95 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 289 163 129 167 82 65 105 1000 Assam 164 362 243 127 67 6 31 1000 Bihar 173 145 179 240 147 15 100 1000 Chhattisgarh 114 252 230 114 202 8 81 1000 Delhi 3 18 264 257 166 2 290 1000 Goa 59 143 270 302 140 41 44 1000 Gujarat 122 293 261 191 67 6 59 1000 Haryana 144 178 151 248 184 16 80 1000 Himachal Pradesh 88 205 174 283 160 20 70 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 235 110 265 209 101 5 76 1000 Jharkhand 176 182 196 166 176 3 101 1000 Karnataka 210 236 190 199 102 18 44 1000 Kerala 15 178 304 207 95 87 114 1000 Madhya Pradesh 151 180 165 241 156 11 96 1000 Maharashtra 165 176 223 208 120 23 85 1000 Manipur 95 130 295 264 162 0 53 1000 Meghalaya 68 416 289 75 120 0 31 1000 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Nagaland 0 520 47 374 59 0 0 1000 Odisha 135 250 251 167 86 10 101 1000 Punjab 192 196 159 262 144 11 35 1000 Rajasthan 137 247 206 227 94 4 82 1000 Sikkim 7 438 64 119 106 0 267 1000 Tamil Nadu 31 122 276 366 26 106 71 1000 Tripura 95 355 278 127 47 16 83 1000 Uttarakhand 91 144 205 170 321 7 63 1000 Uttar Pradesh 185 177 226 168 135 11 97 1000 West Bengal 219 370 194 120 58 2 36 1000 A & N Islands 187 341 211 134 49 4 75 1000 Chandigarh 43 2 17 581 242 14 100 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 19 356 599 26 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 46 98 57 353 236 24 187 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 262 477 0 262 0 1000 Puducherry 0 199 259 248 160 133 0 1000 all -India 174 231 209 186 112 13 72 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 123 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 425 257 119 105 54 1 39 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 383 190 114 190 70 3 51 1000 Assam 298 374 206 74 33 3 11 1000 Bihar 435 213 132 127 75 1 18 1000 Chhattisgarh 341 260 143 131 101 0 23 1000 Delhi 16 49 253 69 348 2 263 1000 Goa 216 147 159 236 173 6 62 1000 Gujarat 376 213 199 107 78 5 23 1000 Haryana 371 207 119 163 89 5 46 1000 Himachal Pradesh 253 221 164 168 111 6 75 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 495 112 159 123 76 5 30 1000 Jharkhand 478 176 136 87 113 0 12 1000 Karnataka 408 197 139 162 72 8 13 1000 Kerala 47 209 256 193 114 54 126 1000 Madhya Pradesh 337 324 129 89 84 9 28 1000 Maharashtra 366 195 189 141 73 6 30 1000 Manipur 265 180 306 103 87 0 59 1000 Meghalaya 89 456 316 75 32 0 32 1000 Mizoram ------Nagaland 2 592 37 346 24 0 0 1000 Odisha 287 256 219 121 67 3 47 1000 Punjab 305 197 111 215 113 5 52 1000 Rajasthan 446 279 116 85 54 1 21 1000 Sikkim 87 428 30 121 88 0 245 1000 Tamil Nadu 84 349 185 226 92 30 34 1000 Tripura 211 358 235 100 51 13 31 1000 Uttarakhand 373 195 193 102 73 0 64 1000 Uttar Pradesh 437 193 171 77 75 2 45 1000 West Bengal 368 383 149 61 24 2 14 1000 A & N Islands 263 247 211 109 115 15 41 1000 Chandigarh 48 286 11 37 220 0 398 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 270 201 237 270 23 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 2 125 294 239 144 0 196 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 238 494 0 138 130 0 0 1000 all -India 366 252 163 112 67 5 35 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 124 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 333 219 144 153 76 7 68 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 333 176 122 178 77 36 80 1000 Assam 227 367 226 102 51 4 21 1000 Bihar 297 177 156 187 113 8 61 1000 Chhattisgarh 223 256 188 122 153 4 53 1000 Delhi 7 29 260 191 230 2 281 1000 Goa 127 145 222 274 154 26 52 1000 Gujarat 246 253 231 150 72 6 41 1000 Haryana 249 190 136 209 140 11 64 1000 Himachal Pradesh 175 215 169 223 135 12 73 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 363 111 213 166 89 5 53 1000 Jharkhand 317 179 168 129 147 2 59 1000 Karnataka 312 216 164 180 87 13 28 1000 Kerala 33 194 279 200 105 69 120 1000 Madhya Pradesh 238 247 149 171 122 10 64 1000 Maharashtra 267 185 206 174 96 14 58 1000 Manipur 181 155 300 184 124 0 57 1000 Meghalaya 77 433 300 75 82 0 32 1000 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Nagaland 1 554 42 361 42 0 0 1000 Odisha 212 253 234 144 76 7 74 1000 Punjab 249 197 135 238 129 8 44 1000 Rajasthan 288 263 162 157 74 3 52 1000 Sikkim 36 435 52 119 100 0 259 1000 Tamil Nadu 55 225 235 303 56 72 55 1000 Tripura 155 357 256 113 49 14 57 1000 Uttarakhand 229 169 199 137 199 4 64 1000 Uttar Pradesh 309 186 199 123 106 6 72 1000 West Bengal 290 376 173 92 42 2 26 1000 A & N Islands 224 294 211 122 81 9 58 1000 Chandigarh 46 128 15 338 232 8 233 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 144 116 293 424 24 0 0 1000 Daman & Diu 27 110 161 302 196 14 190 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 262 477 0 262 0 - Puducherry 117 345 132 194 145 68 0 1000 all -India 268 242 186 150 90 10 55 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 125 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 108 83 113 213 150 26 307 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 61 117 200 260 173 24 166 1000 Assam 29 126 148 204 180 49 265 1000 Bihar 77 42 81 292 145 7 357 1000 Chhattisgarh 44 124 155 163 197 22 294 1000 Delhi 54 81 122 182 231 29 301 1000 Goa 44 126 175 257 94 71 232 1000 Gujarat 37 126 153 259 143 43 241 1000 Haryana 77 69 135 182 241 75 224 1000 Himachal Pradesh 32 85 92 260 208 45 277 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 155 83 183 219 181 14 164 1000 Jharkhand 78 93 117 152 172 21 367 1000 Karnataka 69 99 125 233 132 52 291 1000 Kerala 12 96 197 246 98 80 271 1000 Madhya Pradesh 60 77 120 145 211 11 375 1000 Maharashtra 38 123 183 234 133 42 248 1000 Manipur 36 77 168 250 234 33 202 1000 Meghalaya 71 108 233 222 212 10 145 1000 Mizoram 0 334 269 167 110 0 120 1000 Nagaland 0 175 346 347 121 0 11 1000 Odisha 57 102 222 180 109 45 285 1000 Punjab 90 123 113 261 158 30 224 1000 Rajasthan 55 107 133 191 177 5 329 1000 Sikkim 11 243 185 204 198 0 159 1000 Tamil Nadu 14 80 78 226 115 59 429 1000 Tripura 38 260 213 165 86 4 234 1000 Uttarakhand 92 104 123 209 154 11 308 1000 Uttar Pradesh 94 76 135 164 195 22 313 1000 West Bengal 67 212 162 153 138 10 257 1000 A & N Islands 88 194 211 157 159 67 125 1000 Chandigarh 49 57 73 109 188 29 494 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 6 158 325 143 107 69 191 1000 Daman & Diu 0 224 128 176 180 8 286 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 500 0 0 0 500 1000 Puducherry 2 112 173 213 127 50 323 1000 all -India 63 113 146 205 160 31 281 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 126 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t. Household social group: others urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 206 155 126 195 123 5 192 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 107 216 238 204 147 10 78 1000 Assam 90 176 196 159 212 4 164 1000 Bihar 153 103 161 256 135 12 179 1000 Chhattisgarh 160 165 103 217 138 13 204 1000 Delhi 123 122 116 149 202 17 268 1000 Goa 128 185 161 237 88 17 185 1000 Gujarat 136 177 153 182 130 15 207 1000 Haryana 237 85 106 174 146 17 234 1000 Himachal Pradesh 82 87 62 256 232 21 260 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 319 79 160 175 126 4 137 1000 Jharkhand 163 180 130 167 171 6 183 1000 Karnataka 183 105 156 205 127 28 196 1000 Kerala 18 125 212 208 124 72 241 1000 Madhya Pradesh 127 125 121 110 242 14 260 1000 Maharashtra 123 142 181 197 127 14 214 1000 Manipur 70 158 260 229 120 21 142 1000 Meghalaya 124 210 258 177 122 0 109 1000 Mizoram 77 48 595 181 99 0 0 1000 Nagaland 51 492 233 160 14 25 25 1000 Odisha 160 182 174 174 129 9 172 1000 Punjab 138 111 102 225 170 11 241 1000 Rajasthan 177 140 145 153 134 7 243 1000 Sikkim 287 230 291 148 35 0 9 1000 Tamil Nadu 55 122 114 195 155 13 347 1000 Tripura 136 213 224 148 90 0 189 1000 Uttarakhand 132 145 83 165 152 1 321 1000 Uttar Pradesh 182 103 116 129 195 7 268 1000 West Bengal 157 225 157 150 140 3 168 1000 A & N Islands 160 194 174 118 168 43 143 1000 Chandigarh 106 53 72 111 261 18 380 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 119 171 267 54 131 0 259 1000 Daman & Diu 48 177 258 204 192 0 120 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 118 169 68 283 152 9 201 1000 all -India 152 145 146 173 152 13 219 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 127 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t. Household social group: others urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 156 119 119 204 137 15 250 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 82 161 217 234 161 18 126 1000 Assam 59 150 172 182 196 27 216 1000 Bihar 114 72 120 274 140 9 271 1000 Chhattisgarh 101 144 129 190 168 18 250 1000 Delhi 84 100 119 168 218 24 287 1000 Goa 88 157 168 247 91 43 207 1000 Gujarat 85 150 153 222 136 30 225 1000 Haryana 148 76 122 178 199 49 228 1000 Himachal Pradesh 57 86 77 258 220 33 269 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 235 81 172 198 154 9 151 1000 Jharkhand 119 135 124 159 171 14 277 1000 Karnataka 126 102 140 219 129 40 243 1000 Kerala 15 112 204 227 111 76 255 1000 Madhya Pradesh 93 101 120 128 226 12 319 1000 Maharashtra 78 132 182 217 130 29 232 1000 Manipur 52 115 211 240 180 28 173 1000 Meghalaya 99 162 246 198 163 5 125 1000 Mizoram 33 214 407 173 105 0 69 1000 Nagaland 22 314 296 265 74 11 17 1000 Odisha 108 141 198 177 119 27 230 1000 Punjab 113 118 108 245 163 22 231 1000 Rajasthan 115 124 139 172 156 6 286 1000 Sikkim 92 240 216 187 151 0 115 1000 Tamil Nadu 34 101 96 211 134 36 389 1000 Tripura 87 238 218 157 88 2 212 1000 Uttarakhand 110 122 105 189 153 6 313 1000 Uttar Pradesh 137 89 126 147 195 15 290 1000 West Bengal 111 219 160 151 139 6 213 1000 A & N Islands 123 194 193 138 163 55 134 1000 Chandigarh 78 55 72 110 224 23 438 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 46 163 305 112 116 45 215 1000 Daman & Diu 28 197 202 192 187 3 190 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 500 0 0 0 500 1000 Puducherry 62 141 119 249 140 29 261 1000 all -India 106 128 146 190 156 22 252 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 128 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t. Household social group: others rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 190 143 145 205 118 17 181 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 203 146 156 202 117 49 128 1000 Assam 143 325 229 139 84 13 66 1000 Bihar 157 128 162 249 147 13 142 1000 Chhattisgarh 82 193 196 137 199 14 179 1000 Delhi 53 80 125 184 229 28 301 1000 Goa 55 139 240 288 125 50 103 1000 Gujarat 68 188 193 234 115 29 173 1000 Haryana 121 139 145 225 203 36 129 1000 Himachal Pradesh 81 192 164 280 166 22 94 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 212 102 241 212 124 8 102 1000 Jharkhand 131 141 160 160 174 11 223 1000 Karnataka 144 171 159 215 116 34 161 1000 Kerala 14 157 277 217 96 85 154 1000 Madhya Pradesh 107 129 143 194 183 11 232 1000 Maharashtra 92 145 200 223 127 34 178 1000 Manipur 68 106 236 258 195 15 122 1000 Meghalaya 69 301 268 130 154 4 74 1000 Mizoram 0 313 252 156 103 0 176 1000 Nagaland 0 267 266 354 104 0 8 1000 Odisha 114 211 243 170 92 19 150 1000 Punjab 148 164 139 262 150 19 118 1000 Rajasthan 97 179 171 210 134 5 201 1000 Sikkim 9 355 115 155 145 0 221 1000 Tamil Nadu 17 89 115 252 98 68 362 1000 Tripura 79 329 260 137 58 13 124 1000 Uttarakhand 91 133 183 181 277 8 127 1000 Uttar Pradesh 151 139 193 167 157 15 177 1000 West Bengal 173 322 184 130 83 4 104 1000 A & N Islands 140 271 211 145 101 34 98 1000 Chandigarh 48 48 64 186 197 27 429 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 5 131 331 232 92 56 154 1000 Daman & Diu 20 167 96 255 205 15 241 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 280 441 0 242 38 1000 Puducherry 2 139 200 224 137 76 222 1000 all -India 128 183 183 194 132 21 160 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 129 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 334 213 122 142 83 3 103 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 280 200 160 195 99 6 61 1000 Assam 264 341 204 88 62 3 36 1000 Bihar 387 195 137 149 85 3 45 1000 Chhattisgarh 256 216 124 172 118 6 109 1000 Delhi 121 121 119 148 205 17 269 1000 Goa 181 162 160 237 139 10 110 1000 Gujarat 225 190 170 154 110 12 138 1000 Haryana 327 168 115 166 108 9 108 1000 Himachal Pradesh 235 207 154 177 124 7 95 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 444 103 159 138 90 5 60 1000 Jharkhand 327 177 133 125 141 3 93 1000 Karnataka 305 154 147 182 97 17 96 1000 Kerala 40 189 246 197 116 58 153 1000 Madhya Pradesh 229 222 125 100 165 12 147 1000 Maharashtra 235 166 185 171 103 10 129 1000 Manipur 181 170 286 157 101 9 95 1000 Meghalaya 106 339 288 123 75 0 69 1000 Mizoram 77 48 595 181 99 0 0 1000 Nagaland 37 521 176 215 17 18 18 1000 Odisha 255 238 208 134 83 5 78 1000 Punjab 239 163 108 219 136 8 127 1000 Rajasthan 315 212 130 118 93 4 129 1000 Sikkim 158 358 122 131 70 0 162 1000 Tamil Nadu 60 160 126 200 145 16 294 1000 Tripura 192 321 232 113 61 9 73 1000 Uttarakhand 317 184 167 116 92 0 123 1000 Uttar Pradesh 343 160 151 96 119 4 127 1000 West Bengal 299 331 151 90 62 2 64 1000 A & N Islands 214 222 193 113 140 28 90 1000 Chandigarh 98 85 63 100 255 15 382 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 170 181 257 126 95 0 172 1000 Daman & Diu 34 160 269 215 177 0 144 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 153 265 48 240 146 6 141 1000 all -India 278 208 156 137 102 8 111 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 130 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 260 178 134 174 101 10 143 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 238 170 158 199 108 29 97 1000 Assam 201 333 217 115 74 8 52 1000 Bihar 266 159 150 201 117 8 96 1000 Chhattisgarh 166 205 161 154 160 10 145 1000 Delhi 83 98 122 168 219 23 286 1000 Goa 113 150 203 264 132 32 107 1000 Gujarat 145 189 182 195 113 21 156 1000 Haryana 215 152 131 198 160 24 119 1000 Himachal Pradesh 162 200 159 227 144 15 95 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 326 103 201 175 108 6 82 1000 Jharkhand 225 159 147 143 158 7 161 1000 Karnataka 226 162 153 198 107 26 128 1000 Kerala 28 174 260 206 107 71 154 1000 Madhya Pradesh 165 174 134 149 174 11 192 1000 Maharashtra 162 156 193 198 115 22 154 1000 Manipur 123 137 261 209 149 12 109 1000 Meghalaya 87 319 278 127 116 2 71 1000 Mizoram 31 205 391 166 101 0 105 1000 Nagaland 16 380 226 292 65 8 12 1000 Odisha 185 225 225 152 87 12 113 1000 Punjab 192 164 124 241 143 14 122 1000 Rajasthan 204 195 151 165 114 4 165 1000 Sikkim 58 356 118 147 120 0 201 1000 Tamil Nadu 38 122 120 227 120 43 330 1000 Tripura 136 325 246 125 59 11 98 1000 Uttarakhand 200 158 176 150 188 4 125 1000 Uttar Pradesh 246 150 172 132 139 9 153 1000 West Bengal 233 326 169 111 73 3 85 1000 A & N Islands 176 247 202 129 120 31 95 1000 Chandigarh 73 67 64 144 226 21 406 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 70 151 302 190 93 34 161 1000 Daman & Diu 27 164 187 234 190 7 190 1000 Lakshadweep 0 0 280 441 0 242 38 1000 Puducherry 78 203 123 232 142 41 181 1000 all -India 201 195 169 166 117 15 136 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 131 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 372 212 153 138 69 7 49 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 289 188 187 159 96 19 63 1000 Assam 142 325 305 130 65 4 28 1000 Bihar 345 220 139 179 76 4 37 1000 Chhattisgarh 226 305 186 146 91 4 42 1000 Delhi 53 121 279 283 165 0 98 1000 Goa 54 191 204 292 196 31 32 1000 Gujarat 223 291 242 132 61 14 36 1000 Haryana 199 243 142 208 133 16 59 1000 Himachal Pradesh 132 227 178 248 138 17 59 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 258 119 272 195 91 4 62 1000 Jharkhand 350 186 192 156 68 2 44 1000 Karnataka 282 211 194 180 77 18 38 1000 Kerala 35 246 328 181 82 51 77 1000 Madhya Pradesh 277 296 185 128 74 4 36 1000 Maharashtra 175 213 238 193 102 23 56 1000 Manipur 98 92 272 273 157 8 98 1000 Meghalaya 56 482 262 117 50 1 31 1000 Mizoram 29 346 437 108 37 5 37 1000 Nagaland 72 212 279 227 108 4 98 1000 Odisha 262 277 233 115 60 5 47 1000 Punjab 263 226 169 203 106 7 26 1000 Rajasthan 322 256 199 99 74 3 47 1000 Sikkim 96 444 200 115 58 2 84 1000 Tamil Nadu 197 287 197 156 99 20 44 1000 Tripura 135 430 275 84 33 7 35 1000 Uttarakhand 123 175 241 162 242 5 51 1000 Uttar Pradesh 304 211 225 122 84 6 49 1000 West Bengal 234 392 184 109 46 2 32 1000 A & N Islands 175 307 250 139 51 11 66 1000 Chandigarh 163 231 27 328 188 8 55 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 285 261 332 78 37 1 6 1000 Daman & Diu 11 86 406 273 113 69 42 1000 Lakshadweep 28 256 233 313 21 115 34 1000 Puducherry 112 341 172 161 90 57 67 1000 all -India 260 253 205 147 80 10 45 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 132 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 591 194 79 81 35 3 17 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 410 236 133 127 69 3 23 1000 Assam 262 367 248 79 34 1 8 1000 Bihar 663 159 75 67 28 0 7 1000 Chhattisgarh 461 298 106 89 33 0 13 1000 Delhi 478 185 116 78 85 0 57 1000 Goa 298 111 137 209 121 84 40 1000 Gujarat 507 235 146 62 36 3 11 1000 Haryana 461 204 108 125 64 5 33 1000 Himachal Pradesh 295 221 152 168 102 7 55 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 514 118 155 119 68 4 22 1000 Jharkhand 650 137 105 68 34 0 4 1000 Karnataka 497 181 147 114 45 3 12 1000 Kerala 92 255 279 170 89 32 83 1000 Madhya Pradesh 555 251 101 58 26 2 6 1000 Maharashtra 391 214 195 116 53 7 25 1000 Manipur 224 163 278 201 95 3 37 1000 Meghalaya 70 509 243 123 36 0 19 1000 Mizoram 61 431 410 69 22 0 7 1000 Nagaland 113 292 264 163 112 2 53 1000 Odisha 465 229 170 78 34 1 22 1000 Punjab 397 202 103 166 94 4 33 1000 Rajasthan 684 159 85 44 23 0 6 1000 Sikkim 203 448 156 90 57 2 46 1000 Tamil Nadu 378 270 144 114 61 9 24 1000 Tripura 268 404 228 58 21 6 12 1000 Uttarakhand 398 207 179 85 87 0 44 1000 Uttar Pradesh 605 153 124 49 43 2 24 1000 West Bengal 402 374 133 59 21 1 10 1000 A & N Islands 225 244 225 142 96 28 41 1000 Chandigarh 101 372 58 152 123 0 194 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 606 97 180 89 19 2 7 1000 Daman & Diu 67 253 283 236 137 0 24 1000 Lakshadweep 144 243 265 218 56 65 10 1000 Puducherry 372 240 150 104 100 3 31 1000 all -India 498 220 135 82 42 4 20 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 133 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 483 203 115 109 52 5 33 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 345 210 162 144 83 12 44 1000 Assam 200 345 277 105 50 3 18 1000 Bihar 497 191 109 125 53 2 22 1000 Chhattisgarh 341 301 147 118 62 2 28 1000 Delhi 247 149 205 190 129 0 79 1000 Goa 169 153 172 253 161 56 35 1000 Gujarat 362 263 195 98 49 8 24 1000 Haryana 322 226 126 169 100 11 47 1000 Himachal Pradesh 216 224 164 207 119 12 57 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 383 118 215 158 80 4 42 1000 Jharkhand 493 164 151 114 52 1 26 1000 Karnataka 392 196 170 146 60 10 25 1000 Kerala 66 251 302 175 86 41 80 1000 Madhya Pradesh 409 275 145 95 51 3 22 1000 Maharashtra 282 214 217 155 78 15 40 1000 Manipur 161 127 275 238 126 6 67 1000 Meghalaya 63 493 253 120 44 1 26 1000 Mizoram 45 387 424 89 30 3 22 1000 Nagaland 92 251 271 195 110 3 76 1000 Odisha 365 253 201 96 47 3 35 1000 Punjab 330 215 136 184 100 6 30 1000 Rajasthan 500 208 142 72 49 2 27 1000 Sikkim 144 446 180 104 57 2 66 1000 Tamil Nadu 293 278 169 134 79 14 34 1000 Tripura 201 417 252 71 27 6 24 1000 Uttarakhand 256 190 211 125 167 2 47 1000 Uttar Pradesh 452 182 175 86 64 4 37 1000 West Bengal 315 382 159 85 34 2 22 1000 A & N Islands 199 277 238 140 73 19 54 1000 Chandigarh 133 298 42 244 157 4 122 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 443 180 257 83 28 1 6 1000 Daman & Diu 35 157 353 257 123 39 35 1000 Lakshadweep 81 250 248 270 37 92 23 1000 Puducherry 246 289 161 132 95 29 49 1000 all -India 378 237 170 115 62 7 32 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 134 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 146 121 135 201 131 27 239 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 88 86 173 258 206 20 167 1000 Assam 34 131 190 187 190 37 231 1000 Bihar 163 165 112 222 135 6 190 1000 Chhattisgarh 56 161 141 188 196 22 237 1000 Delhi 68 136 148 200 200 24 224 1000 Goa 45 126 185 250 106 89 201 1000 Gujarat 76 179 191 233 119 33 169 1000 Haryana 129 166 143 179 180 48 155 1000 Himachal Pradesh 52 144 101 242 185 42 232 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 157 101 196 213 167 13 153 1000 Jharkhand 150 140 156 183 138 20 215 1000 Karnataka 102 132 151 235 132 37 210 1000 Kerala 29 177 287 207 106 58 136 1000 Madhya Pradesh 99 177 185 129 166 11 231 1000 Maharashtra 49 132 201 226 140 45 207 1000 Manipur 47 35 189 255 215 11 247 1000 Meghalaya 30 135 238 197 191 10 200 1000 Mizoram 4 165 392 198 114 10 116 1000 Nagaland 26 116 216 231 224 14 171 1000 Odisha 104 172 222 160 89 39 214 1000 Punjab 148 180 148 232 121 23 147 1000 Rajasthan 132 171 161 178 147 7 204 1000 Sikkim 5 274 162 230 146 28 156 1000 Tamil Nadu 94 181 188 213 121 45 157 1000 Tripura 56 262 248 177 93 5 158 1000 Uttarakhand 161 158 134 185 129 14 219 1000 Uttar Pradesh 175 154 172 143 144 17 195 1000 West Bengal 92 247 166 144 127 9 215 1000 A & N Islands 85 185 211 151 173 63 131 1000 Chandigarh 100 115 81 145 171 20 367 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 24 122 424 146 125 40 120 1000 Daman & Diu 30 113 206 372 168 34 79 1000 Lakshadweep 90 250 328 171 34 65 62 1000 Puducherry 34 157 201 169 78 74 287 1000 all -India 104 159 175 195 139 29 198 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 135 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 295 170 125 166 107 6 132 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 156 168 225 210 169 5 67 1000 Assam 104 175 203 176 181 3 159 1000 Bihar 337 169 138 157 96 8 90 1000 Chhattisgarh 210 206 124 183 135 6 135 1000 Delhi 164 164 109 167 170 12 216 1000 Goa 129 178 148 238 98 43 166 1000 Gujarat 201 201 176 155 109 13 147 1000 Haryana 323 148 106 142 119 11 151 1000 Himachal Pradesh 122 125 87 239 202 16 209 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 321 89 166 174 121 4 124 1000 Jharkhand 321 153 129 145 133 10 110 1000 Karnataka 233 119 163 220 111 24 129 1000 Kerala 67 190 253 194 112 48 137 1000 Madhya Pradesh 255 183 131 112 164 9 147 1000 Maharashtra 163 147 191 183 125 17 173 1000 Manipur 150 83 236 237 141 5 146 1000 Meghalaya 49 198 234 186 157 11 164 1000 Mizoram 12 238 420 175 96 6 52 1000 Nagaland 69 174 222 275 168 14 79 1000 Odisha 284 167 178 145 94 8 124 1000 Punjab 235 151 116 185 140 7 165 1000 Rajasthan 350 179 112 115 89 10 144 1000 Sikkim 110 268 287 180 118 28 9 1000 Tamil Nadu 202 215 163 174 110 19 117 1000 Tripura 144 268 263 126 80 7 111 1000 Uttarakhand 249 162 117 125 123 1 223 1000 Uttar Pradesh 350 134 117 111 126 6 157 1000 West Bengal 191 250 158 139 120 3 139 1000 A & N Islands 154 191 178 118 174 47 139 1000 Chandigarh 196 97 84 106 205 14 299 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 220 199 188 147 110 0 136 1000 Daman & Diu 133 223 279 188 63 10 105 1000 Lakshadweep 246 241 296 129 10 37 39 1000 Puducherry 165 183 158 152 131 67 145 1000 all -India 236 172 153 159 121 13 147 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 136 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 219 145 130 184 119 17 186 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 120 125 198 235 189 13 119 1000 Assam 68 153 196 182 185 20 196 1000 Bihar 245 167 124 191 116 7 143 1000 Chhattisgarh 132 184 132 186 166 14 187 1000 Delhi 109 147 131 186 187 19 220 1000 Goa 89 153 166 244 102 65 183 1000 Gujarat 136 188 184 196 114 23 159 1000 Haryana 216 159 126 162 153 31 153 1000 Himachal Pradesh 87 135 94 240 194 29 221 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 238 95 181 194 144 8 139 1000 Jharkhand 230 146 143 165 136 15 165 1000 Karnataka 164 126 157 228 122 31 172 1000 Kerala 49 184 269 200 109 53 137 1000 Madhya Pradesh 175 180 159 121 165 10 190 1000 Maharashtra 103 139 196 206 133 32 191 1000 Manipur 98 59 212 246 179 8 198 1000 Meghalaya 40 169 236 191 173 11 180 1000 Mizoram 8 202 406 186 105 8 83 1000 Nagaland 47 144 219 252 197 14 126 1000 Odisha 192 169 201 152 91 24 170 1000 Punjab 188 167 133 210 130 16 156 1000 Rajasthan 237 174 138 147 119 8 175 1000 Sikkim 52 271 218 208 133 28 91 1000 Tamil Nadu 148 199 175 193 116 32 137 1000 Tripura 101 266 256 152 86 6 134 1000 Uttarakhand 202 159 126 157 126 8 221 1000 Uttar Pradesh 259 143 146 128 135 11 177 1000 West Bengal 141 249 162 141 123 6 178 1000 A & N Islands 118 188 195 135 173 55 135 1000 Chandigarh 146 105 82 126 187 17 335 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 105 154 326 146 119 23 127 1000 Daman & Diu 79 165 241 284 118 22 91 1000 Lakshadweep 171 246 312 149 22 51 51 1000 Puducherry 101 170 179 160 105 70 215 1000 all -India 167 164 164 177 130 21 173 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 137 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 306 185 147 157 87 13 105 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 249 168 184 178 118 19 84 1000 Assam 130 303 292 136 80 8 51 1000 Bihar 325 214 136 184 83 4 55 1000 Chhattisgarh 195 278 178 154 111 7 78 1000 Delhi 67 136 155 204 198 23 218 1000 Goa 51 175 199 282 174 45 73 1000 Gujarat 162 244 221 174 85 22 91 1000 Haryana 177 219 143 199 147 26 89 1000 Himachal Pradesh 126 221 171 248 142 19 73 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 233 115 253 200 110 6 85 1000 Jharkhand 309 177 185 161 83 6 79 1000 Karnataka 213 182 178 201 98 25 104 1000 Kerala 33 228 317 188 89 53 93 1000 Madhya Pradesh 233 266 185 128 96 6 84 1000 Maharashtra 119 177 222 208 119 33 124 1000 Manipur 85 77 251 269 172 9 136 1000 Meghalaya 52 428 258 130 73 2 58 1000 Mizoram 18 267 418 147 71 7 72 1000 Nagaland 61 188 263 228 138 7 117 1000 Odisha 239 261 232 121 64 10 72 1000 Punjab 220 209 161 214 112 13 70 1000 Rajasthan 273 234 189 119 93 4 88 1000 Sikkim 86 425 196 129 68 5 93 1000 Tamil Nadu 149 238 192 183 109 31 96 1000 Tripura 121 400 270 101 44 7 57 1000 Uttarakhand 133 171 214 168 214 7 94 1000 Uttar Pradesh 274 197 213 127 98 8 83 1000 West Bengal 197 355 179 118 67 4 80 1000 A & N Islands 139 259 234 144 100 32 92 1000 Chandigarh 112 138 70 181 175 18 307 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 201 216 362 100 65 13 42 1000 Daman & Diu 18 97 326 312 135 55 56 1000 Lakshadweep 58 254 279 244 27 91 48 1000 Puducherry 59 215 192 166 82 68 217 1000 all -India 214 225 196 161 98 15 90 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 138 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 508 187 92 105 55 4 49 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 356 222 152 145 90 4 31 1000 Assam 244 345 243 90 51 2 26 1000 Bihar 626 160 82 77 36 1 17 1000 Chhattisgarh 413 279 110 107 52 1 37 1000 Delhi 183 165 109 162 165 11 207 1000 Goa 251 130 140 217 115 73 75 1000 Gujarat 383 220 158 100 66 7 66 1000 Haryana 421 189 107 130 80 7 67 1000 Himachal Pradesh 281 214 147 173 110 8 67 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 466 110 158 133 81 4 47 1000 Jharkhand 584 141 110 83 54 2 26 1000 Karnataka 404 159 153 151 68 11 54 1000 Kerala 86 236 272 176 95 36 97 1000 Madhya Pradesh 479 234 109 72 61 4 42 1000 Maharashtra 295 186 193 144 83 11 87 1000 Manipur 205 141 267 211 107 4 66 1000 Meghalaya 66 448 241 135 60 2 47 1000 Mizoram 38 342 415 117 56 3 28 1000 Nagaland 102 263 253 191 126 5 60 1000 Odisha 440 220 171 87 43 2 36 1000 Punjab 343 186 107 172 109 5 78 1000 Rajasthan 600 164 92 61 39 3 41 1000 Sikkim 192 427 171 100 64 5 42 1000 Tamil Nadu 301 246 152 140 83 13 66 1000 Tripura 245 380 235 71 32 6 31 1000 Uttarakhand 363 196 165 95 96 0 86 1000 Uttar Pradesh 548 148 122 63 62 3 54 1000 West Bengal 346 342 139 81 48 1 45 1000 A & N Islands 196 223 206 132 128 35 80 1000 Chandigarh 177 151 79 115 189 11 279 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 507 123 182 104 42 1 40 1000 Daman & Diu 96 239 281 215 104 4 60 1000 Lakshadweep 199 242 282 169 31 50 27 1000 Puducherry 230 201 156 136 121 47 110 1000 all -India 423 205 140 104 65 6 56 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 139 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.12.1: Per 1000 distribution of persons (15 years and above) by level of general education for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate and middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate & all literate upto primary secondary certificate above (incl. n.r.) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Andhra Pradesh 407 186 120 131 71 8 76 1000 Arunachal Pradesh 299 193 169 163 105 12 59 1000 Assam 185 323 268 114 66 5 39 1000 Bihar 469 188 110 133 60 3 36 1000 Chhattisgarh 302 279 144 131 82 4 57 1000 Delhi 117 148 135 186 184 18 213 1000 Goa 148 153 170 250 145 58 75 1000 Gujarat 269 233 190 138 76 15 79 1000 Haryana 290 205 126 167 116 17 78 1000 Himachal Pradesh 206 218 159 209 126 13 71 1000 Jammu & Kashmir 347 112 206 167 96 5 67 1000 Jharkhand 439 160 149 124 69 4 54 1000 Karnataka 309 171 165 176 83 18 79 1000 Kerala 61 233 293 182 92 44 95 1000 Madhya Pradesh 351 252 149 101 79 5 64 1000 Maharashtra 204 181 208 177 102 22 106 1000 Manipur 144 110 259 240 140 6 101 1000 Meghalaya 59 437 250 132 66 2 53 1000 Mizoram 28 305 416 132 63 5 51 1000 Nagaland 81 223 258 210 132 6 88 1000 Odisha 340 241 201 104 53 6 54 1000 Punjab 280 197 135 193 111 9 74 1000 Rajasthan 434 199 141 91 67 3 64 1000 Sikkim 134 426 184 116 66 5 70 1000 Tamil Nadu 227 243 172 161 96 22 80 1000 Tripura 183 390 252 86 38 6 44 1000 Uttarakhand 243 183 190 133 157 4 90 1000 Uttar Pradesh 408 174 169 96 80 5 69 1000 West Bengal 269 348 160 100 58 3 63 1000 A & N Islands 167 241 221 138 113 34 86 1000 Chandigarh 143 144 74 149 181 14 293 1000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 345 173 277 101 55 8 41 1000 Daman & Diu 54 161 306 268 121 32 58 1000 Lakshadweep 127 247 281 208 29 71 37 1000 Puducherry 147 208 173 151 102 57 162 1000 all -India 317 216 169 133 82 11 73 1000
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 140 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 915 500 78 432 674 178 113 286 806 394 100 363 Arunachal Pradesh 717 591 268 462 684 559 138 436 700 578 206 450 Assam 839 609 214 448 897 432 129 406 864 506 164 428 Bihar 738 385 22 478 766 832 0 354 749 645 8 413 Chhattisgarh 930 669 236 593 841 620 33 447 886 650 119 518 Delhi ------Goa 1000 1000 864 536 1000 939 500 302 1000 974 778 430 Gujarat 712 414 76 401 751 200 7 342 728 309 36 374 Haryana 1000 1000 0 540 1000 0 0 223 1000 895 0 432 Himachal Pradesh 939 623 251 460 932 636 45 461 935 629 142 460 Jammu & Kashmir 950 977 131 575 450 150 0 121 787 398 56 337 Jharkhand 729 419 182 462 814 562 54 483 767 470 123 472 Karnataka 764 437 79 371 960 440 174 342 843 438 131 356 Kerala 973 969 224 356 746 770 149 462 840 825 174 409 Madhya Pradesh 795 330 38 385 827 328 25 370 811 329 30 378 Maharashtra 815 555 174 455 849 360 70 386 830 469 113 422 Manipur 876 622 314 532 906 612 256 515 890 618 288 524 Meghalaya 938 593 195 502 919 734 152 514 929 657 176 508 Mizoram 927 550 49 449 961 426 61 420 943 492 54 436 Nagaland 979 883 300 597 994 771 224 580 987 829 262 589 Odisha 862 339 29 394 867 73 20 364 865 211 24 379 Punjab 781 1000 0 730 1000 1000 0 722 871 1000 0 727 Rajasthan 817 532 119 463 697 320 32 344 760 429 71 405 Sikkim 957 767 265 519 977 826 56 616 968 790 174 560 Tamil Nadu 996 25 14 452 802 0 0 490 894 21 13 468 Tripura 976 702 49 492 889 634 51 425 937 671 50 462 Uttarakhand 1000 658 624 640 745 96 222 386 832 448 381 494 Uttar Pradesh 551 534 7 315 878 231 28 371 717 411 18 344 West Bengal 861 218 180 363 866 181 23 343 864 199 71 353 A & N Islands 977 439 0 635 1000 918 261 456 984 572 62 546 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 659 133 5 360 583 60 8 217 630 87 6 292 Daman & Diu 1000 690 331 569 1000 815 75 592 1000 718 273 576 Lakshadweep 1000 882 158 592 1000 705 85 475 1000 802 115 527 Puducherry ------all -India 814 478 132 442 814 373 58 385 814 430 91 414
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 141 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 993 375 305 581 875 434 227 368 952 422 276 472 Arunachal Pradesh 777 817 615 659 776 715 515 630 776 766 564 645 Assam 882 796 393 709 885 959 350 686 883 855 363 697 Bihar 225 13 500 83 1000 1000 0 815 383 14 250 151 Chhattisgarh 878 847 695 713 959 871 405 529 913 856 533 617 Delhi 58 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 12 Goa 1000 1000 1000 1000 0 1000 0 335 1000 1000 1000 560 Gujarat 922 645 132 368 737 484 111 351 826 582 121 361 Haryana 209 0 0 170 70 0 807 146 141 0 677 157 Himachal Pradesh 1000 1000 0 646 1000 1000 1000 673 1000 1000 1000 660 Jammu & Kashmir 702 500 825 649 706 0 0 706 704 500 825 670 Jharkhand 716 804 510 592 899 563 140 482 792 705 268 541 Karnataka 894 680 647 572 986 676 166 612 945 678 457 590 Kerala 1000 1000 0 626 1000 0 0 394 1000 1000 0 489 Madhya Pradesh 910 717 382 602 900 790 273 621 906 754 323 611 Maharashtra 907 780 228 531 921 674 222 468 913 736 225 502 Manipur 930 668 305 485 876 829 429 523 903 748 382 503 Meghalaya 865 739 523 580 854 777 498 583 858 761 513 581 Mizoram 965 798 326 593 968 835 254 583 967 816 288 588 Nagaland 959 935 680 726 981 921 523 704 968 927 617 715 Odisha 682 407 79 401 845 565 0 404 760 492 39 403 Punjab 507 0 501 351 732 0 1000 360 612 0 539 354 Rajasthan 851 834 687 649 843 847 16 372 848 839 421 538 Sikkim 1000 0 77 473 1000 272 296 417 1000 259 185 441 Tamil Nadu 1000 869 634 535 777 1000 101 413 885 903 287 478 Tripura 649 1000 482 542 958 990 514 415 767 995 497 475 Uttarakhand 1000 898 261 737 1000 664 621 752 1000 844 426 743 Uttar Pradesh 910 650 0 628 855 507 292 525 885 566 189 574 West Bengal 1000 422 306 345 519 453 225 347 668 437 273 346 A & N Islands 0 1000 1000 680 1000 0 0 744 661 1000 839 697 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 659 858 192 525 364 247 0 223 540 551 158 400 Daman & Diu 1000 0 0 702 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 373 Lakshadweep 1000 844 195 573 1000 779 91 520 1000 814 151 548 Puducherry ------all -India 849 708 406 549 849 681 211 493 849 696 311 522
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 142 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 924 496 110 446 690 229 120 295 820 397 116 374 Arunachal Pradesh 726 634 304 490 698 602 181 467 712 621 245 479 Assam 842 629 219 462 896 456 137 422 865 531 171 443 Bihar 725 274 23 459 769 832 0 356 742 551 8 406 Chhattisgarh 927 679 248 600 847 635 42 452 888 663 129 523 Delhi 58 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 9 Goa 1000 1000 865 543 1000 948 500 303 1000 978 778 433 Gujarat 718 441 83 399 751 224 18 343 732 337 46 373 Haryana 344 763 0 323 159 0 518 164 259 700 349 248 Himachal Pradesh 941 650 251 469 933 687 71 471 937 667 155 470 Jammu & Kashmir 941 937 173 578 474 150 0 132 782 401 76 346 Jharkhand 728 467 195 473 819 562 61 483 769 501 131 477 Karnataka 796 568 238 435 970 534 173 413 874 551 205 424 Kerala 974 972 224 365 757 770 136 458 845 831 163 413 Madhya Pradesh 800 351 58 394 830 357 38 380 815 354 47 387 Maharashtra 825 588 185 465 856 404 97 396 839 508 134 432 Manipur 877 623 314 531 906 616 260 515 890 620 289 524 Meghalaya 929 612 246 513 908 742 200 525 918 674 225 519 Mizoram 943 677 153 511 964 641 140 494 953 660 147 503 Nagaland 974 895 391 627 991 812 276 608 982 853 336 618 Odisha 849 343 33 395 866 114 19 367 858 232 25 381 Punjab 745 1000 246 635 957 1000 1000 636 834 1000 276 635 Rajasthan 818 558 229 476 702 352 30 345 764 459 123 413 Sikkim 961 759 236 515 978 688 101 590 970 726 176 548 Tamil Nadu 997 674 128 478 797 884 86 463 892 723 116 471 Tripura 968 722 73 494 890 658 71 425 934 692 72 462 Uttarakhand 1000 684 541 649 754 128 278 403 840 483 389 509 Uttar Pradesh 627 569 6 368 874 363 77 398 750 471 45 383 West Bengal 867 243 208 362 835 211 39 343 850 227 97 352 A & N Islands 965 489 318 638 1000 918 203 464 976 600 293 553 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 659 279 27 375 569 85 7 217 625 161 19 302 Daman & Diu 1000 690 331 579 1000 785 75 515 1000 712 273 557 Lakshadweep 1000 864 181 581 1000 741 87 496 1000 808 134 538 Puducherry ------all -India 816 505 165 451 817 409 72 394 817 461 114 423
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 143 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 921 448 207 461 975 533 19 437 946 494 109 449 Arunachal Pradesh 330 140 144 204 346 170 0 241 340 148 97 221 Assam 887 609 212 503 908 496 28 392 897 566 139 449 Bihar 713 536 31 417 595 394 74 282 662 481 58 352 Chhattisgarh 886 797 331 520 758 687 248 481 810 754 292 500 Delhi 1000 981 0 517 1000 455 0 408 1000 504 0 445 Goa ------Gujarat 698 229 35 291 683 115 93 248 691 188 61 271 Haryana 900 660 168 498 887 378 40 398 894 550 98 454 Himachal Pradesh 966 630 126 566 978 619 140 465 971 625 134 514 Jammu & Kashmir 927 662 279 522 945 581 100 537 936 623 203 528 Jharkhand 678 522 195 453 551 605 23 379 615 562 98 416 Karnataka 927 436 82 450 867 218 0 405 896 338 41 428 Kerala 970 624 9 526 1000 605 71 487 985 616 41 507 Madhya Pradesh 875 456 118 429 870 332 66 416 873 404 92 423 Maharashtra 971 748 234 630 955 568 94 521 964 677 174 580 Manipur 1000 1000 795 845 976 503 55 554 990 854 247 727 Meghalaya 1000 1000 0 927 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 1000 0 967 Mizoram 983 1000 0 984 1000 81 0 506 990 150 0 701 Nagaland 0 1000 0 932 0 1000 0 1000 0 1000 0 972 Odisha 917 461 133 480 947 388 90 438 932 431 110 459 Punjab 910 467 135 497 851 432 78 376 886 451 105 439 Rajasthan 830 383 66 418 719 303 20 338 774 345 42 377 Sikkim 1000 952 222 508 963 571 436 471 982 702 334 488 Tamil Nadu 987 527 234 547 960 511 64 421 974 519 138 481 Tripura 907 640 106 429 929 527 29 441 919 585 66 435 Uttarakhand 906 584 128 522 917 510 144 528 912 545 134 525 Uttar Pradesh 871 546 111 496 810 452 61 417 844 504 86 459 West Bengal 876 463 111 439 915 417 36 403 893 443 71 422 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 1000 0 0 439 680 732 0 448 817 450 0 444 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 456 0 583 408 326 0 348 616 379 0 447 Daman & Diu 1000 0 0 512 1000 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 671 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 1000 561 461 609 1000 357 28 454 1000 500 230 530 all -India 861 522 129 472 821 435 57 399 842 483 92 437
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 144 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 949 605 301 544 913 654 219 421 934 630 253 483 Arunachal Pradesh 851 0 1000 634 1000 1000 0 764 918 1000 500 692 Assam 936 569 337 495 973 730 422 546 954 635 380 518 Bihar 791 672 468 547 690 651 293 425 744 668 362 493 Chhattisgarh 849 701 652 696 964 671 242 581 905 688 444 639 Delhi 924 758 152 488 978 754 170 491 946 756 161 489 Goa 970 264 696 410 1000 0 0 250 982 264 97 333 Gujarat 924 566 88 387 816 375 48 247 889 518 67 338 Haryana 805 421 112 372 908 307 43 380 850 379 78 375 Himachal Pradesh 805 609 105 418 989 983 108 495 891 842 107 459 Jammu & Kashmir 983 568 8 448 938 762 281 522 965 701 162 486 Jharkhand 852 490 340 439 878 510 0 474 868 497 175 457 Karnataka 933 660 399 537 977 759 197 534 958 700 285 535 Kerala 992 785 233 572 968 964 300 645 977 886 256 612 Madhya Pradesh 835 574 293 469 853 571 204 483 843 573 255 476 Maharashtra 923 727 249 521 968 697 175 520 945 713 215 521 Manipur 926 748 401 595 998 722 288 478 951 738 334 545 Meghalaya 1000 0 0 362 1000 1000 0 579 1000 1000 0 478 Mizoram 1000 500 0 209 1000 0 0 164 1000 444 0 186 Nagaland 0 1000 0 500 0 1000 0 500 0 1000 0 500 Odisha 907 397 141 385 866 544 70 461 884 467 110 422 Punjab 859 400 99 366 810 584 86 452 834 484 93 406 Rajasthan 834 513 237 475 819 393 100 438 827 478 176 459 Sikkim 1000 0 0 513 1000 486 0 166 1000 399 0 356 Tamil Nadu 970 566 186 518 998 722 95 547 983 629 142 532 Tripura 979 770 228 509 997 407 151 481 991 554 184 493 Uttarakhand 871 544 101 419 888 491 325 546 881 517 205 483 Uttar Pradesh 819 623 295 462 829 561 220 444 823 595 260 454 West Bengal 907 580 198 513 978 564 81 429 939 573 137 471 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 879 742 275 550 963 309 0 429 921 487 175 488 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 678 62 382 1000 962 0 189 1000 767 28 294 Daman & Diu 1000 0 0 533 1000 0 0 600 1000 0 0 595 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 512 1000 500 0 500 1000 883 0 510 Puducherry 905 565 483 500 1000 1000 0 485 954 780 208 492 all -India 885 598 232 481 903 608 154 468 894 602 194 475
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 145 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 927 482 228 479 964 557 74 434 944 522 145 456 Arunachal Pradesh 487 140 234 276 457 276 0 328 469 180 152 299 Assam 893 605 228 502 916 523 99 410 904 573 174 458 Bihar 717 545 54 424 601 402 85 289 666 491 73 359 Chhattisgarh 877 779 379 553 795 684 247 499 830 742 316 525 Delhi 938 761 132 491 985 688 169 468 959 731 148 481 Goa 970 264 696 257 1000 0 0 250 982 264 97 254 Gujarat 772 351 56 328 712 180 72 248 747 295 63 294 Haryana 873 597 148 461 893 361 41 393 882 507 92 431 Himachal Pradesh 956 629 124 557 978 640 137 467 966 634 132 511 Jammu & Kashmir 938 653 208 509 944 617 170 534 940 634 190 521 Jharkhand 692 518 224 451 593 598 20 392 642 555 112 422 Karnataka 928 492 152 467 891 335 53 435 909 423 101 452 Kerala 973 647 68 533 993 680 106 517 983 662 86 525 Madhya Pradesh 867 478 157 437 867 385 90 428 867 438 124 433 Maharashtra 954 741 241 586 960 617 136 521 957 690 195 556 Manipur 965 954 580 738 985 559 143 519 973 830 285 647 Meghalaya 1000 1000 0 858 1000 1000 0 952 1000 1000 0 910 Mizoram 983 637 0 740 1000 79 0 421 990 204 0 559 Nagaland 0 1000 0 793 0 1000 0 877 0 1000 0 841 Odisha 916 453 135 467 936 412 88 441 926 436 110 454 Punjab 900 450 124 463 840 470 80 394 874 459 101 431 Rajasthan 831 421 104 430 738 317 34 355 785 376 69 393 Sikkim 1000 945 222 509 967 569 436 421 986 698 334 464 Tamil Nadu 981 540 219 537 973 564 72 458 977 551 139 497 Tripura 917 659 124 441 944 501 50 448 932 579 85 445 Uttarakhand 899 579 123 500 910 508 195 532 904 542 150 516 Uttar Pradesh 866 557 141 492 812 466 85 420 842 516 113 459 West Bengal 881 482 128 451 925 442 44 408 901 465 83 431 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 928 489 270 511 829 463 0 437 875 474 108 471 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 567 39 445 479 474 0 257 758 521 19 350 Daman & Diu 1000 0 0 513 1000 0 0 780 1000 0 0 648 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 512 1000 500 0 500 1000 883 0 510 Puducherry 947 562 471 556 1000 635 15 469 976 588 220 512 all -India 865 538 154 474 836 468 79 412 852 507 116 444
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 146 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 958 674 186 512 935 359 65 409 947 538 127 463 Arunachal Pradesh 745 929 542 542 743 1000 163 385 744 951 325 466 Assam 895 643 91 466 901 554 125 419 898 598 110 442 Bihar 767 572 174 490 718 387 63 367 745 509 115 431 Chhattisgarh 922 824 212 562 917 781 53 527 919 806 123 545 Delhi 339 198 256 287 499 1000 0 605 412 805 183 446 Goa 1000 980 626 869 1000 1000 282 733 1000 989 430 799 Gujarat 839 341 127 403 768 157 0 282 807 261 72 346 Haryana 967 648 188 577 926 512 121 434 951 587 154 511 Himachal Pradesh 972 914 251 595 973 688 241 486 972 819 246 541 Jammu & Kashmir 885 806 358 543 892 627 133 463 888 724 252 505 Jharkhand 814 607 162 493 818 602 168 493 816 605 165 493 Karnataka 896 691 131 501 927 466 55 404 909 574 94 455 Kerala 985 805 192 563 971 766 165 507 978 787 178 535 Madhya Pradesh 882 552 129 492 868 393 86 425 876 490 107 462 Maharashtra 959 659 223 530 950 579 145 527 955 620 188 529 Manipur 938 887 421 632 917 826 359 545 929 858 388 590 Meghalaya 1000 1000 216 268 0 319 0 172 1000 410 154 227 Mizoram ------Nagaland 0 1000 0 459 1000 0 896 951 665 984 896 755 Odisha 945 481 130 494 920 313 41 407 933 391 81 450 Punjab 968 576 136 561 969 552 100 459 968 566 116 515 Rajasthan 891 640 220 551 807 402 48 398 854 538 134 480 Sikkim 991 832 99 655 990 907 178 639 991 868 135 647 Tamil Nadu 982 678 256 577 983 664 104 464 982 671 174 520 Tripura 937 338 238 468 745 587 74 367 847 461 134 416 Uttarakhand 958 859 642 639 864 679 188 516 926 751 518 593 Uttar Pradesh 857 614 191 522 812 478 55 436 836 555 119 481 West Bengal 911 506 85 469 891 448 94 461 901 469 91 465 A & N Islands 958 346 0 409 1000 957 252 473 978 588 101 439 Chandigarh 1000 1000 0 831 0 685 0 407 1000 813 0 617 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 333 Daman & Diu 1000 530 21 366 271 988 162 262 687 646 107 320 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 1000 605 219 472 974 828 182 540 985 713 198 510 all -India 878 619 188 516 845 479 80 427 863 557 133 473
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 147 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 976 663 412 559 958 552 184 504 967 612 314 533 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 488 0 488 1000 500 0 747 1000 494 0 618 Assam 965 853 454 706 856 720 348 548 908 792 409 622 Bihar 820 645 413 581 792 573 219 487 807 615 333 538 Chhattisgarh 904 862 523 615 905 676 200 482 904 777 364 554 Delhi 784 675 278 468 779 649 167 372 782 666 250 429 Goa 1000 857 124 637 1000 1000 374 674 1000 948 264 657 Gujarat 838 481 110 423 811 400 68 366 827 447 90 398 Haryana 924 774 259 538 904 742 136 437 916 761 198 494 Himachal Pradesh 1000 804 0 650 1000 105 244 298 1000 459 134 450 Jammu & Kashmir 984 872 167 669 970 447 178 464 981 662 174 585 Jharkhand 840 595 273 500 799 229 92 419 818 460 194 460 Karnataka 956 629 352 462 985 741 166 404 969 675 260 436 Kerala 991 787 337 556 984 877 240 528 988 829 285 542 Madhya Pradesh 883 618 264 519 883 551 242 487 883 590 252 504 Maharashtra 958 657 293 503 983 745 216 491 969 693 258 497 Manipur 959 918 548 665 938 839 382 526 950 888 463 600 Meghalaya 1000 0 1000 620 0 1000 0 231 1000 731 774 482 Mizoram 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 0 506 1000 1000 1000 751 Nagaland 1000 1000 0 378 1000 1000 0 836 1000 1000 0 562 Odisha 878 546 320 484 963 672 284 545 920 614 304 515 Punjab 972 447 74 365 895 437 77 418 931 443 76 390 Rajasthan 816 566 284 510 765 473 161 419 791 527 219 466 Sikkim 998 976 309 580 665 500 394 214 866 961 333 416 Tamil Nadu 992 817 328 579 995 789 187 498 993 803 252 539 Tripura 913 627 54 422 1000 826 66 504 954 717 60 461 Uttarakhand 796 448 121 401 795 464 93 351 796 455 106 378 Uttar Pradesh 846 549 256 486 857 501 123 467 851 526 196 477 West Bengal 1000 661 416 517 985 840 85 471 992 760 232 493 A & N Islands 1000 873 0 562 1000 920 183 481 1000 887 134 520 Chandigarh 973 535 96 430 631 91 435 404 799 463 236 419 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 497 734 658 1000 1000 0 578 1000 729 592 625 Daman & Diu 952 732 0 501 928 474 0 391 942 670 0 461 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 991 806 499 606 990 925 504 596 991 874 502 601 all -India 907 647 306 519 902 622 177 468 905 636 243 495
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 148 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural+urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 963 671 261 525 942 413 98 436 953 558 184 483 Arunachal Pradesh 756 872 487 539 767 875 163 408 761 873 310 475 Assam 899 661 114 478 898 565 134 426 899 613 125 452 Bihar 773 582 208 501 726 421 77 380 752 525 141 443 Chhattisgarh 918 831 297 573 915 758 86 518 917 800 182 547 Delhi 736 662 277 458 741 699 160 389 738 675 248 430 Goa 1000 963 465 805 1000 1000 311 715 1000 981 377 758 Gujarat 838 390 122 409 780 238 25 307 813 324 78 362 Haryana 957 680 212 565 920 564 126 435 942 629 169 506 Himachal Pradesh 973 909 244 596 974 656 241 477 973 802 243 537 Jammu & Kashmir 896 811 350 554 896 611 137 463 896 719 247 512 Jharkhand 818 604 191 494 814 514 154 478 816 572 172 486 Karnataka 914 666 238 486 945 548 110 404 927 609 175 448 Kerala 987 800 235 561 975 799 187 513 981 800 209 537 Madhya Pradesh 882 569 164 498 871 436 133 439 877 517 148 471 Maharashtra 959 658 250 521 959 625 174 514 959 643 216 518 Manipur 946 900 467 644 925 830 367 538 937 869 414 594 Meghalaya 1000 622 320 426 0 457 0 194 1000 484 231 333 Mizoram 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 0 506 1000 1000 1000 751 Nagaland 730 1000 0 396 1000 906 896 880 898 988 416 620 Odisha 939 487 161 493 924 349 67 421 932 413 110 456 Punjab 969 532 107 486 939 515 91 443 956 525 99 466 Rajasthan 877 623 235 543 798 418 77 403 841 536 155 477 Sikkim 991 842 115 649 976 906 187 611 984 871 146 630 Tamil Nadu 987 743 291 578 988 725 144 480 987 734 212 529 Tripura 933 423 193 458 789 649 73 394 866 532 119 426 Uttarakhand 894 698 546 555 833 618 151 443 872 653 413 510 Uttar Pradesh 855 601 208 515 819 484 69 442 838 548 137 480 West Bengal 924 529 159 478 906 491 92 462 915 506 119 470 A & N Islands 968 443 0 438 1000 953 232 475 984 636 107 456 Chandigarh 977 617 90 465 631 457 351 405 812 570 207 439 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 497 734 668 1000 1000 0 528 1000 729 592 610 Daman & Diu 967 667 10 453 709 649 106 335 861 662 62 406 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 994 747 440 570 984 903 437 579 989 833 438 575 all -India 884 626 225 517 858 518 108 437 872 578 166 479
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 149 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 958 778 184 521 963 567 93 435 960 694 140 481 Arunachal Pradesh 660 678 79 390 677 503 148 353 667 600 118 373 Assam 851 496 233 479 847 471 65 422 849 485 160 454 Bihar 848 688 312 562 763 473 101 440 811 595 211 507 Chhattisgarh 872 734 308 565 869 410 79 377 871 579 187 478 Delhi 973 930 946 500 274 1000 874 395 394 934 889 449 Goa 989 773 196 507 1000 907 228 609 994 829 202 547 Gujarat 898 499 100 513 733 381 98 315 840 444 99 425 Haryana 950 844 258 537 893 615 97 436 924 760 192 493 Himachal Pradesh 969 797 231 631 961 793 300 537 965 795 272 584 Jammu & Kashmir 959 823 273 578 957 751 303 564 958 792 288 571 Jharkhand 701 675 180 391 812 708 177 486 763 686 178 438 Karnataka 974 508 143 472 940 503 187 449 956 505 165 460 Kerala 974 846 404 645 957 869 355 567 965 857 375 604 Madhya Pradesh 887 639 414 607 818 523 271 476 858 591 347 549 Maharashtra 959 796 215 567 955 636 90 459 957 713 153 515 Manipur 1000 856 640 687 941 819 142 559 974 840 356 628 Meghalaya 1000 924 221 606 1000 654 136 624 1000 852 190 613 Mizoram ------Nagaland 986 1000 0 927 993 1000 0 837 990 1000 0 876 Odisha 964 637 150 563 973 389 68 463 968 515 105 514 Punjab 966 686 311 562 953 661 224 466 961 675 264 518 Rajasthan 935 639 210 536 785 412 131 390 866 551 170 469 Sikkim 1000 566 111 214 1000 1000 253 498 1000 585 204 326 Tamil Nadu 1000 618 374 683 1000 851 31 633 1000 753 241 654 Tripura 947 792 183 501 956 714 80 467 951 746 123 483 Uttarakhand 910 867 813 698 952 720 189 531 929 789 638 624 Uttar Pradesh 887 579 265 529 855 537 122 446 872 561 189 490 West Bengal 861 516 119 464 853 463 27 382 858 496 73 427 A & N Islands 1000 568 35 586 976 676 86 458 990 612 68 524 Chandigarh 911 956 35 539 1000 1000 16 536 967 968 26 537 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 740 1000 0 436 459 0 0 49 693 1000 0 243 Daman & Diu 806 1000 162 340 1000 1000 0 82 826 1000 162 257 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 1000 0 514 273 1000 1000 0 938 1000 1000 514 517 all -India 902 641 249 530 874 545 121 440 889 600 186 488
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 150 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 953 783 374 616 953 702 209 506 953 745 298 564 Arunachal Pradesh 826 804 496 667 824 854 261 558 825 824 350 620 Assam 947 862 418 592 970 662 475 570 957 761 448 582 Bihar 926 873 498 686 934 778 431 577 929 829 478 636 Chhattisgarh 921 883 470 594 894 825 399 570 908 856 427 582 Delhi 925 769 429 540 892 778 478 496 912 773 448 522 Goa 1000 759 303 527 995 630 415 467 998 693 366 496 Gujarat 914 682 204 511 902 631 164 443 909 661 184 481 Haryana 951 798 368 519 964 818 316 579 958 807 349 547 Himachal Pradesh 962 806 597 718 978 892 596 679 969 851 596 698 Jammu & Kashmir 920 850 511 605 887 804 388 536 905 829 449 572 Jharkhand 916 757 520 632 927 638 221 541 921 691 353 588 Karnataka 948 654 466 539 998 779 168 463 969 724 346 502 Kerala 982 977 481 689 1000 888 446 625 991 939 462 655 Madhya Pradesh 924 789 403 623 895 852 490 593 911 816 448 609 Maharashtra 953 800 294 522 970 731 316 514 961 767 304 518 Manipur 871 906 639 671 887 962 272 664 879 936 491 667 Meghalaya 989 722 655 674 641 337 141 388 803 466 333 515 Mizoram 1000 852 0 650 1000 1000 0 842 1000 887 0 754 Nagaland 872 687 0 490 853 895 130 587 861 770 74 537 Odisha 951 840 343 596 867 576 341 475 918 687 342 539 Punjab 948 716 379 576 922 811 399 556 939 756 387 568 Rajasthan 845 752 336 535 814 701 348 459 832 728 342 498 Sikkim 1000 872 53 580 1000 757 450 772 1000 855 81 656 Tamil Nadu 1000 961 732 733 1000 978 413 538 1000 967 573 644 Tripura 934 847 239 580 844 703 263 442 889 794 250 513 Uttarakhand 922 713 314 582 908 798 208 564 916 751 282 574 Uttar Pradesh 901 749 418 548 881 737 466 523 892 744 443 536 West Bengal 943 701 343 568 943 673 220 482 943 688 283 527 A & N Islands 962 878 124 533 1000 693 212 461 978 784 160 499 Chandigarh 913 669 576 606 893 881 721 701 903 803 647 655 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 984 557 82 357 970 323 198 341 979 472 112 351 Daman & Diu 974 364 1000 520 1000 1000 0 622 984 837 186 566 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 1000 943 507 640 1000 826 86 753 1000 871 351 696 all -India 931 763 367 560 926 734 334 512 929 750 352 537
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 151 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: others rural+urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 955 780 268 561 959 625 142 466 957 714 208 516 Arunachal Pradesh 734 735 171 492 735 643 177 426 734 696 174 463 Assam 861 541 261 492 860 499 145 441 861 522 209 469 Bihar 859 721 351 581 787 535 137 462 828 640 255 527 Chhattisgarh 889 808 385 577 880 611 259 470 885 714 314 525 Delhi 925 775 432 539 859 779 494 493 898 777 456 521 Goa 993 770 211 513 998 822 317 550 995 793 242 529 Gujarat 907 611 169 512 843 523 142 396 883 572 156 461 Haryana 950 831 293 531 920 691 157 487 936 775 239 511 Himachal Pradesh 968 798 277 640 963 806 349 553 966 801 321 596 Jammu & Kashmir 950 830 338 585 942 765 327 557 946 802 333 571 Jharkhand 807 702 337 490 854 669 195 508 831 688 255 499 Karnataka 962 569 321 505 962 628 178 456 962 601 257 480 Kerala 976 882 426 656 968 873 378 582 972 878 398 617 Madhya Pradesh 902 716 409 614 851 697 379 531 880 708 394 576 Maharashtra 956 798 264 542 963 686 219 488 959 742 243 517 Manipur 943 872 639 680 914 879 187 605 929 875 414 645 Meghalaya 996 873 299 629 832 448 138 507 915 688 229 573 Mizoram 1000 852 0 650 1000 1000 0 842 1000 887 0 754 Nagaland 936 715 0 640 928 901 130 693 932 787 68 667 Odisha 961 693 209 572 954 455 149 466 958 569 176 520 Punjab 958 699 341 568 941 727 280 501 951 711 310 539 Rajasthan 898 686 272 536 797 557 236 421 852 631 254 481 Sikkim 1000 759 74 370 1000 790 266 615 1000 763 155 466 Tamil Nadu 1000 909 689 726 1000 940 382 559 1000 922 539 646 Tripura 944 809 200 520 933 713 116 462 938 757 153 490 Uttarakhand 913 823 727 672 943 737 192 539 926 779 576 613 Uttar Pradesh 891 634 332 535 862 605 268 472 878 622 298 505 West Bengal 880 558 173 489 875 525 73 407 878 545 123 451 A & N Islands 985 715 92 560 986 685 138 459 985 702 116 512 Chandigarh 912 761 444 595 910 891 559 678 911 834 500 637 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 894 622 77 378 877 323 198 232 889 525 107 318 Daman & Diu 926 564 253 448 1000 1000 0 473 950 856 172 458 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 1000 943 511 519 1000 874 86 795 1000 896 427 645 all -India 912 687 300 542 892 621 208 467 903 658 256 507
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 152 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 946 649 182 496 930 449 66 412 939 561 123 456 Arunachal Pradesh 702 596 233 446 680 550 140 419 691 578 187 433 Assam 864 561 191 473 876 493 95 416 869 528 144 446 Bihar 768 582 167 485 699 419 69 356 737 521 114 424 Chhattisgarh 917 753 251 568 856 678 71 478 886 723 152 523 Delhi 738 813 119 426 714 665 723 438 724 725 293 433 Goa 992 861 498 552 1000 938 344 511 996 894 459 535 Gujarat 798 372 100 412 749 216 35 301 778 303 70 360 Haryana 942 729 218 538 901 505 87 424 925 640 156 487 Himachal Pradesh 967 748 202 596 965 719 223 504 966 736 214 550 Jammu & Kashmir 945 807 281 567 936 688 255 530 940 754 268 549 Jharkhand 750 532 176 466 758 598 116 467 754 557 144 466 Karnataka 908 560 117 472 916 417 83 411 912 488 100 442 Kerala 980 793 209 571 964 773 194 518 972 784 201 544 Madhya Pradesh 858 483 145 464 851 374 84 412 855 437 114 439 Maharashtra 940 699 216 547 938 567 107 482 939 637 164 516 Manipur 913 754 368 590 914 713 290 531 913 736 330 562 Meghalaya 943 620 198 511 925 738 149 523 934 674 176 517 Mizoram 928 555 49 455 959 410 61 421 942 485 54 439 Nagaland 974 886 298 605 994 778 233 594 984 834 265 599 Odisha 926 474 111 482 924 289 52 415 925 383 78 448 Punjab 937 574 213 533 906 532 148 422 924 555 178 481 Rajasthan 872 572 173 507 764 367 52 374 822 482 111 443 Sikkim 981 812 170 573 985 843 182 612 983 826 175 591 Tamil Nadu 983 635 246 569 975 621 93 455 979 628 163 511 Tripura 947 639 123 475 886 630 56 428 918 634 86 451 Uttarakhand 921 755 690 650 915 610 183 517 918 678 540 590 Uttar Pradesh 865 588 184 516 819 483 72 433 844 543 125 476 West Bengal 868 484 118 451 875 427 34 391 871 460 74 423 A & N Islands 990 505 22 557 983 754 115 460 987 603 74 510 Chandigarh 976 618 33 503 789 791 8 476 868 698 17 489 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 676 176 5 375 563 80 7 210 634 117 6 296 Daman & Diu 969 658 212 469 772 865 141 422 881 706 183 452 Lakshadweep 1000 882 158 592 1000 705 85 473 1000 802 115 526 Puducherry 1000 589 358 500 985 768 129 532 991 673 245 517 all -India 872 587 186 501 842 473 82 419 859 537 133 462
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 153 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 963 706 382 579 949 629 201 489 957 670 298 536 Arunachal Pradesh 801 808 562 660 799 757 375 604 800 784 458 634 Assam 941 819 411 601 944 701 446 573 942 763 429 587 Bihar 839 689 442 600 811 643 272 504 827 670 374 556 Chhattisgarh 894 839 530 632 922 739 298 529 906 794 405 582 Delhi 886 747 361 515 862 752 383 465 877 749 369 495 Goa 998 770 277 545 996 750 364 485 997 760 327 513 Gujarat 890 601 157 466 862 528 118 399 878 571 138 437 Haryana 890 670 272 482 922 672 172 486 906 671 228 484 Himachal Pradesh 932 794 401 644 982 867 462 612 955 834 440 627 Jammu & Kashmir 929 838 449 596 892 786 367 533 913 813 407 566 Jharkhand 850 665 373 545 853 468 140 470 851 581 256 508 Karnataka 947 646 411 503 988 754 171 454 966 696 298 480 Kerala 989 835 352 587 987 887 281 559 988 859 315 573 Madhya Pradesh 890 675 324 549 882 676 325 531 886 676 325 541 Maharashtra 949 745 285 517 972 727 263 507 959 737 275 513 Manipur 948 906 550 655 933 851 370 535 942 884 459 599 Meghalaya 899 732 546 595 806 727 421 545 848 729 489 568 Mizoram 966 797 334 593 969 835 251 582 967 816 291 587 Nagaland 950 903 579 681 961 920 447 692 955 912 525 686 Odisha 895 634 274 508 889 592 252 482 892 611 263 495 Punjab 926 588 249 478 876 691 235 495 904 631 243 486 Rajasthan 831 616 334 519 793 558 229 437 813 592 282 480 Sikkim 1000 889 121 546 909 318 325 398 963 610 187 477 Tamil Nadu 989 783 341 578 994 788 191 506 991 785 261 543 Tripura 922 781 217 515 945 689 196 468 934 739 206 491 Uttarakhand 879 618 244 505 879 641 202 501 879 628 228 503 Uttar Pradesh 861 636 328 506 861 589 301 485 861 614 315 496 West Bengal 938 662 314 548 941 651 178 466 940 656 246 508 A & N Islands 961 879 155 537 1000 700 207 464 978 792 177 503 Chandigarh 911 674 456 570 882 690 596 607 896 683 520 588 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 921 707 197 429 806 453 87 304 883 594 166 379 Daman & Diu 963 697 38 516 959 713 0 450 961 703 20 488 Lakshadweep 1000 826 170 564 1000 771 91 519 1000 802 139 544 Puducherry 976 806 498 593 993 915 437 592 985 868 463 592 all -India 912 688 325 531 909 669 240 487 911 680 284 510
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 154 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.13.1: Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons for different age groups for each state/u.t.
Household social group: all rural+urban male female person state/u.t. 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 5-14 15-19 20-24 0-29 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) Andhra Pradesh 951 665 248 521 936 504 106 435 944 592 178 479 Arunachal Pradesh 725 647 276 489 703 612 177 456 715 633 226 474 Assam 871 589 215 485 882 515 136 431 876 553 176 459 Bihar 775 597 204 497 710 453 86 371 746 542 142 438 Chhattisgarh 913 768 305 579 866 691 114 487 889 736 200 533 Delhi 877 749 349 511 844 746 394 463 863 748 366 491 Goa 994 843 473 551 999 887 351 503 996 863 435 529 Gujarat 830 466 125 433 787 332 73 337 812 408 100 390 Haryana 928 713 236 521 908 554 112 443 919 648 179 486 Himachal Pradesh 964 751 221 600 967 734 251 513 965 744 238 556 Jammu & Kashmir 941 814 322 573 928 711 284 530 935 767 303 553 Jharkhand 765 558 219 480 774 569 121 467 770 562 168 474 Karnataka 921 593 246 484 939 531 119 426 929 563 185 456 Kerala 982 804 250 575 970 804 217 529 976 804 232 552 Madhya Pradesh 865 530 189 482 857 451 144 438 861 497 165 461 Maharashtra 943 718 250 534 951 628 180 492 947 676 217 515 Manipur 922 790 406 606 919 742 307 532 921 769 357 571 Meghalaya 936 635 252 524 901 736 192 527 919 683 225 525 Mizoram 944 680 158 514 964 629 140 495 953 655 149 505 Nagaland 967 891 373 625 986 818 277 618 976 855 327 622 Odisha 922 496 140 486 920 339 81 424 921 418 108 455 Punjab 934 579 227 513 896 586 175 446 918 582 201 483 Rajasthan 864 584 219 509 770 412 101 388 820 509 159 451 Sikkim 984 818 162 570 978 798 194 587 981 809 177 578 Tamil Nadu 986 702 290 573 983 695 138 477 985 698 208 525 Tripura 944 667 139 481 895 639 77 434 920 653 105 458 Uttarakhand 910 720 611 615 906 616 188 513 908 667 478 569 Uttar Pradesh 864 599 225 514 826 508 130 443 847 559 176 480 West Bengal 882 520 162 471 889 478 64 408 885 502 111 441 A & N Islands 980 655 93 549 989 727 151 462 984 686 122 507 Chandigarh 924 656 377 555 858 711 407 576 890 687 392 566 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 727 351 67 391 606 153 22 232 683 237 49 318 Daman & Diu 966 672 166 490 869 786 95 436 925 705 136 469 Lakshadweep 1000 854 166 576 1000 738 87 495 1000 802 128 535 Puducherry 983 730 454 563 990 876 358 571 987 809 402 567 all -India 882 615 231 509 858 528 129 436 871 576 180 475
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 155 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state/.u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 591 589 1 569 569 0 580 579 1 Arunachal Pradesh 490 480 9 313 311 2 407 401 6 Assam 585 559 26 199 190 9 402 384 18 Bihar 558 555 3 58 58 0 307 306 1 Chhattisgarh 513 513 0 415 414 0 464 464 0
Delhi 1000 1000 0 - - - 1000 1000 0 Goa 561 531 29 194 192 2 376 361 16 Gujarat 563 554 8 387 380 8 479 471 8 Haryana 471 471 0 270 270 0 372 372 0 Himachal Pradesh 614 601 13 419 415 4 518 510 8
Jammu & Kashmir 557 557 0 710 710 0 628 628 0 Jharkhand 551 518 33 228 225 3 401 382 19 Karnataka 630 630 0 478 478 0 551 551 0 Kerala 506 506 0 286 243 43 388 365 23 Madhya Pradesh 580 573 7 339 339 0 461 457 4
Maharashtra 558 555 4 473 473 0 516 514 2 Manipur 541 527 14 272 267 5 412 402 10 Meghalaya 587 585 2 379 377 2 487 485 2 Mizoram 608 600 8 411 405 6 514 507 7 Nagaland 559 503 56 367 323 44 465 415 50
Odisha 628 615 14 405 405 0 516 509 7 Punjab 290 290 0 144 144 0 230 230 0 Rajasthan 515 513 2 413 411 1 466 464 2 Sikkim 570 531 39 403 397 6 497 472 24 Tamil Nadu 701 695 6 451 451 0 588 585 3
Tripura 584 549 35 206 170 35 409 373 35 Uttarakhand 502 502 0 494 494 0 498 498 0 Uttar Pradesh 604 604 0 279 279 0 442 442 0 West Bengal 620 615 5 196 185 11 409 401 8 A & N Islands 613 601 12 193 155 37 408 384 25
Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 600 570 31 47 47 0 339 323 16 Daman & Diu 571 534 37 257 251 6 442 418 24 Lakshadweep 642 622 20 325 244 82 480 428 52 Puducherry ------all -India 569 559 10 362 359 3 468 461 7
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 156 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 544 544 0 296 296 0 418 418 0 Arunachal Pradesh 420 400 20 194 188 6 308 295 13 Assam 619 600 19 211 203 8 426 412 14 Bihar 747 273 474 29 29 0 548 205 343 Chhattisgarh 472 468 4 166 166 0 314 312 2
Delhi 441 441 0 286 286 0 366 366 0 Goa 540 540 0 296 296 0 396 396 0 Gujarat 627 608 19 124 114 10 386 371 15 Haryana 677 677 0 340 288 53 492 463 29 Himachal Pradesh 530 422 107 133 81 53 330 250 80
Jammu & Kashmir 665 649 16 36 36 0 439 429 10 Jharkhand 408 380 28 192 192 0 306 291 15 Karnataka 500 500 0 234 232 1 374 374 1 Kerala 384 384 0 200 200 0 279 279 0 Madhya Pradesh 518 496 22 202 193 10 360 344 16
Maharashtra 576 560 16 267 253 14 429 414 15 Manipur 513 485 28 141 118 22 340 314 25 Meghalaya 474 456 17 254 232 22 356 336 20 Mizoram 533 519 14 300 290 10 415 403 12 Nagaland 446 412 34 186 152 35 323 288 35
Odisha 679 652 27 220 220 0 446 433 13 Punjab 625 579 46 137 137 0 445 416 29 Rajasthan 417 380 37 186 159 27 321 288 33 Sikkim 677 677 0 180 180 0 419 419 0 Tamil Nadu 619 619 0 53 53 0 326 326 0
Tripura 520 449 71 332 210 122 428 332 96 Uttarakhand 543 543 0 39 39 0 315 315 0 Uttar Pradesh 500 500 0 129 129 0 310 310 0 West Bengal 631 547 84 191 190 2 426 380 45 A & N Islands 571 571 0 75 75 0 367 367 0
Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 551 525 26 2 2 0 306 292 14 Daman & Diu 498 468 30 61 61 0 353 333 20 Lakshadweep 516 470 46 268 264 4 389 364 24 Puducherry ------all -India 534 510 24 212 203 9 378 362 17
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 157 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 587 585 1 544 544 0 566 565 1 Arunachal Pradesh 480 469 11 295 292 2 392 385 7 Assam 587 562 25 200 191 9 404 386 18 Bihar 565 545 20 58 58 0 313 303 10 Chhattisgarh 511 510 0 401 400 0 456 455 0
Delhi 605 605 0 286 286 0 477 477 0 Goa 560 531 29 197 195 2 377 362 15 Gujarat 567 558 9 370 363 8 473 465 8 Haryana 595 595 0 316 281 34 447 429 18 Himachal Pradesh 610 593 17 405 398 6 509 497 12
Jammu & Kashmir 562 561 1 688 688 0 620 620 0 Jharkhand 540 507 33 226 223 3 394 375 19 Karnataka 594 594 0 420 419 0 505 505 0 Kerala 501 501 0 282 241 41 383 361 22 Madhya Pradesh 577 569 8 333 332 1 456 452 4
Maharashtra 561 555 5 447 445 2 504 501 4 Manipur 540 526 14 269 263 6 410 400 10 Meghalaya 572 568 4 358 352 5 467 462 5 Mizoram 575 565 10 360 352 8 470 461 9 Nagaland 532 481 51 325 283 42 432 385 47
Odisha 632 617 15 392 392 0 511 504 7 Punjab 393 378 14 142 142 0 292 283 8 Rajasthan 509 505 4 401 399 3 457 454 3 Sikkim 579 544 35 377 372 5 489 467 22 Tamil Nadu 676 672 4 306 306 0 501 499 2
Tripura 582 545 37 211 172 39 409 372 38 Uttarakhand 505 505 0 470 470 0 486 486 0 Uttar Pradesh 583 583 0 247 247 0 414 414 0 West Bengal 621 609 12 196 185 10 410 399 11 A & N Islands 610 599 12 187 151 35 406 383 23
Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 596 565 30 44 44 0 336 320 16 Daman & Diu 565 528 36 243 238 5 435 411 24 Lakshadweep 577 543 33 295 254 41 432 395 38 Puducherry ------all -India 565 555 11 349 345 4 460 452 7
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 158 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 613 606 7 483 479 4 547 541 5 Arunachal Pradesh 629 629 0 259 259 0 465 465 0 Assam 607 565 42 193 164 29 411 376 36 Bihar 498 485 13 104 104 0 310 303 7 Chhattisgarh 531 507 24 320 320 0 426 414 12
Delhi 636 628 8 43 43 0 285 281 3 Goa 620 620 0 279 279 0 462 462 0 Gujarat 552 552 0 335 335 0 450 450 0 Haryana 518 515 4 277 271 6 406 401 5 Himachal Pradesh 578 568 10 468 458 10 523 513 10
Jammu & Kashmir 598 586 13 357 336 21 483 467 16 Jharkhand 472 467 5 126 122 4 301 297 5 Karnataka 604 602 2 420 419 1 512 511 1 Kerala 620 594 26 386 303 83 503 448 55 Madhya Pradesh 570 566 5 306 306 0 443 440 2
Maharashtra 563 557 7 397 396 1 483 479 4 Manipur 494 488 6 328 321 7 417 411 6 Meghalaya 407 407 0 312 312 0 358 358 0 Mizoram 464 464 0 291 291 0 369 369 0 Nagaland 127 127 0 410 410 0 327 327 0
Odisha 595 580 15 257 256 1 425 418 8 Punjab 528 514 15 228 223 5 383 373 10 Rajasthan 551 548 3 297 297 0 423 421 2 Sikkim 657 598 59 297 297 0 467 439 28 Tamil Nadu 622 607 15 445 435 10 528 516 13
Tripura 653 605 49 198 172 27 426 389 38 Uttarakhand 578 556 22 396 396 0 486 475 11 Uttar Pradesh 513 505 7 205 204 2 366 361 5 West Bengal 626 617 8 174 174 0 411 407 4 A & N Islands ------
Chandigarh 629 629 0 162 162 0 372 372 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 604 551 53 0 0 0 275 251 24 Daman & Diu 496 496 0 318 318 0 420 420 0 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 624 557 67 495 478 16 558 517 41 all -India 558 548 10 273 269 4 419 412 7
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 159 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 560 547 13 237 225 13 405 392 13 Arunachal Pradesh 701 701 0 376 376 0 544 544 0 Assam 556 544 12 107 83 25 350 332 18 Bihar 467 426 41 92 67 25 295 262 34 Chhattisgarh 385 366 18 273 273 0 328 319 9
Delhi 584 580 4 85 85 0 366 364 2 Goa 645 645 0 11 0 11 324 318 6 Gujarat 571 565 6 253 253 0 443 440 3 Haryana 569 550 19 176 175 1 397 386 11 Himachal Pradesh 629 604 25 166 157 9 392 375 17
Jammu & Kashmir 658 639 19 153 148 5 406 394 12 Jharkhand 485 442 42 106 76 30 299 262 36 Karnataka 601 582 19 230 220 11 414 399 15 Kerala 675 668 8 290 267 23 467 451 16 Madhya Pradesh 526 495 31 209 208 1 373 357 16
Maharashtra 574 564 10 206 200 6 391 383 8 Manipur 500 481 19 236 222 14 372 356 17 Meghalaya 652 652 0 104 104 0 367 367 0 Mizoram 697 697 0 426 426 0 561 561 0 Nagaland 667 667 0 0 0 0 333 333 0
Odisha 631 598 33 155 151 4 395 377 19 Punjab 611 587 24 153 146 7 393 377 16 Rajasthan 525 519 6 172 172 0 365 362 3 Sikkim 452 448 4 12 12 0 233 231 2 Tamil Nadu 601 577 23 255 239 16 433 413 20
Tripura 657 626 30 129 80 49 359 318 41 Uttarakhand 525 493 32 163 161 2 342 325 17 Uttar Pradesh 539 522 17 104 102 2 334 324 10 West Bengal 605 587 18 174 162 12 393 378 15 A & N Islands ------
Chandigarh 562 539 23 191 191 0 386 373 12 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 416 411 5 55 27 28 247 232 15 Daman & Diu 958 958 0 0 0 0 519 519 0 Lakshadweep 658 637 21 588 520 69 642 609 32 Puducherry 533 523 10 272 262 9 399 389 10 all -India 567 550 17 186 178 8 385 373 13
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 160 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 602 594 8 436 431 5 518 511 7 Arunachal Pradesh 643 643 0 284 284 0 481 481 0 Assam 601 562 38 182 154 28 404 370 34 Bihar 497 482 15 103 102 1 309 301 8 Chhattisgarh 506 483 23 312 312 0 409 397 11
Delhi 591 586 4 76 76 0 352 350 2 Goa 631 631 0 148 142 6 398 395 3 Gujarat 559 557 2 309 309 0 447 446 1 Haryana 533 525 8 250 246 5 404 397 6 Himachal Pradesh 581 570 11 451 440 10 516 505 10
Jammu & Kashmir 608 595 14 320 302 18 470 454 16 Jharkhand 474 463 10 123 116 8 301 292 9 Karnataka 603 598 6 378 375 3 491 486 4 Kerala 630 607 23 368 296 72 496 448 48 Madhya Pradesh 561 552 10 286 286 0 429 423 5
Maharashtra 568 560 8 318 315 3 446 440 6 Manipur 497 485 11 288 277 10 398 387 11 Meghalaya 453 453 0 273 273 0 360 360 0 Mizoram 523 523 0 321 321 0 414 414 0 Nagaland 342 342 0 322 322 0 329 329 0
Odisha 599 582 17 244 243 1 422 413 9 Punjab 549 532 17 210 204 5 386 374 11 Rajasthan 545 542 4 274 274 0 411 409 2 Sikkim 620 571 49 250 250 0 427 403 24 Tamil Nadu 616 598 18 392 380 12 500 485 15
Tripura 654 608 46 185 154 31 414 376 38 Uttarakhand 567 543 24 349 348 0 456 444 12 Uttar Pradesh 516 507 9 193 192 2 362 357 5 West Bengal 622 612 10 174 172 2 408 402 6 A & N Islands ------
Chandigarh 584 569 16 180 180 0 381 373 8 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 493 469 24 28 14 14 260 240 19 Daman & Diu 654 654 0 200 200 0 455 455 0 Lakshadweep 658 637 21 588 520 69 642 609 32 Puducherry 583 542 41 393 380 13 485 458 27 all -India 560 549 11 256 252 5 412 404 8
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 161 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 606 598 8 459 454 5 532 526 6 Arunachal Pradesh 605 587 19 251 227 24 431 410 21 Assam 598 582 15 264 257 6 435 424 11 Bihar 488 477 12 60 59 1 284 277 7 Chhattisgarh 512 509 3 379 378 1 447 445 2
Delhi 467 452 14 15 15 0 260 252 8 Goa 375 347 28 151 92 60 261 217 44 Gujarat 599 593 6 317 316 0 463 460 3 Haryana 522 517 5 246 244 2 394 390 4 Himachal Pradesh 565 544 21 549 544 5 557 544 12
Jammu & Kashmir 571 560 12 290 290 0 437 431 6 Jharkhand 492 474 17 128 128 1 319 310 9 Karnataka 617 615 2 385 382 3 503 500 3 Kerala 569 551 19 217 184 33 384 358 26 Madhya Pradesh 552 549 2 272 271 1 422 420 2
Maharashtra 603 600 4 406 403 3 507 504 3 Manipur 501 473 28 154 142 12 331 311 20 Meghalaya 762 762 0 536 536 0 659 659 0 Mizoram ------Nagaland 525 525 0 36 12 24 251 237 13
Odisha 595 583 12 234 225 9 415 404 10 Punjab 534 501 34 227 219 8 389 367 22 Rajasthan 497 495 2 393 393 0 447 446 1 Sikkim 566 550 16 291 274 17 435 419 16 Tamil Nadu 607 599 8 402 397 5 502 495 6
Tripura 610 583 27 347 279 69 479 431 48 Uttarakhand 496 480 16 317 317 0 423 414 9 Uttar Pradesh 509 505 5 187 187 0 353 350 2 West Bengal 631 621 10 182 167 15 403 390 13 A & N Islands 601 570 31 231 196 35 438 405 33
Chandigarh 483 483 0 103 103 0 279 279 0 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 333 333 0 250 250 0 286 286 0 Daman & Diu 662 643 20 133 129 4 422 409 13 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 669 662 7 322 322 0 480 477 3 all -India 548 540 7 271 267 4 412 407 6
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 162 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 567 550 17 214 207 8 395 382 12 Arunachal Pradesh 373 373 0 0 0 0 191 191 0 Assam 571 546 26 81 63 18 326 305 22 Bihar 479 454 24 57 48 9 281 264 17 Chhattisgarh 487 472 15 117 112 5 312 301 10
Delhi 572 568 5 32 32 0 361 358 3 Goa 605 562 44 85 65 20 343 311 32 Gujarat 578 566 12 173 167 6 391 382 9 Haryana 527 517 10 116 113 3 342 335 7 Himachal Pradesh 563 563 0 294 248 46 417 393 25
Jammu & Kashmir 415 415 0 230 223 7 331 328 3 Jharkhand 517 483 34 93 80 13 312 288 24 Karnataka 603 589 15 161 157 5 401 391 10 Kerala 556 538 18 214 173 41 378 348 30 Madhya Pradesh 514 505 8 149 141 8 342 334 8
Maharashtra 601 579 22 171 160 11 403 386 17 Manipur 492 466 26 151 146 5 327 311 16 Meghalaya 495 495 0 240 240 0 390 390 0 Mizoram 536 536 0 0 0 0 260 260 0 Nagaland 684 684 0 0 0 0 389 389 0
Odisha 608 568 40 122 117 5 363 340 23 Punjab 636 601 35 149 137 12 405 381 24 Rajasthan 500 489 10 121 114 7 314 306 9 Sikkim 574 574 0 213 213 0 419 419 0 Tamil Nadu 587 573 13 199 189 10 395 383 12
Tripura 656 571 85 192 126 67 425 349 76 Uttarakhand 506 500 6 90 80 10 314 306 8 Uttar Pradesh 519 508 12 89 85 4 315 307 8 West Bengal 672 658 13 185 184 1 444 437 7 A & N Islands 575 575 0 181 175 7 369 366 3
Chandigarh 680 659 21 223 223 0 485 473 12 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 684 662 22 41 0 41 426 397 29 Daman & Diu 580 557 22 99 99 0 374 361 13 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 580 567 13 207 192 14 391 378 14 all -India 559 543 15 155 145 10 366 353 13
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 163 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: Other Backward Class rural+urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 595 585 10 394 388 6 495 487 8 Arunachal Pradesh 592 575 18 237 214 23 418 398 20 Assam 596 580 16 253 246 7 429 417 12 Bihar 487 474 13 60 58 2 284 276 8 Chhattisgarh 507 501 5 326 324 2 419 415 3
Delhi 564 559 5 31 31 0 352 349 3 Goa 453 420 33 129 83 46 288 248 40 Gujarat 592 584 8 272 270 2 440 435 5 Haryana 523 517 6 212 209 3 380 375 5 Himachal Pradesh 565 545 20 538 532 6 551 538 13
Jammu & Kashmir 558 547 11 286 285 1 428 422 6 Jharkhand 497 476 20 121 118 3 318 306 12 Karnataka 612 605 7 307 304 4 466 461 5 Kerala 565 547 18 216 181 36 382 355 27 Madhya Pradesh 543 539 4 243 241 3 403 400 3
Maharashtra 603 592 10 328 323 6 472 464 8 Manipur 497 470 27 153 144 9 330 311 18 Meghalaya 641 641 0 414 414 0 541 541 0 Mizoram 536 536 0 0 0 0 260 260 0 Nagaland 641 641 0 14 4 9 345 341 4
Odisha 596 581 15 223 214 9 410 398 12 Punjab 573 539 34 198 188 10 395 372 23 Rajasthan 498 494 4 336 334 1 419 417 3 Sikkim 566 552 15 286 270 15 434 419 15 Tamil Nadu 597 587 10 309 301 7 451 443 9
Tripura 621 580 41 312 244 68 467 413 54 Uttarakhand 500 487 13 227 223 4 383 374 9 Uttar Pradesh 511 505 6 169 168 1 345 342 3 West Bengal 640 629 11 182 170 12 411 400 12 A & N Islands 597 571 26 220 191 28 424 397 27
Chandigarh 664 644 19 208 208 0 464 454 11 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 667 647 21 59 22 37 417 390 27 Daman & Diu 616 594 21 115 113 2 395 382 13 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 604 593 11 241 231 10 416 406 11 all -India 551 541 9 241 236 5 400 393 7
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 164 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: others rural male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 606 594 12 345 340 4 479 471 8 Arunachal Pradesh 546 545 1 234 234 1 411 410 1 Assam 545 530 14 84 78 6 335 325 11 Bihar 484 479 5 32 32 0 276 273 3 Chhattisgarh 524 523 1 216 216 0 381 381 1
Delhi 689 674 14 0 0 0 357 350 7 Goa 569 557 12 93 82 11 361 349 12 Gujarat 624 621 3 256 256 0 451 449 1 Haryana 551 530 21 241 240 1 408 397 12 Himachal Pradesh 556 547 9 464 460 4 509 503 6
Jammu & Kashmir 571 561 10 280 267 13 428 416 11 Jharkhand 559 507 52 142 142 0 352 325 26 Karnataka 667 659 8 276 276 0 464 460 4 Kerala 602 584 18 295 252 43 439 409 31 Madhya Pradesh 533 527 6 147 140 6 359 353 6
Maharashtra 571 568 4 360 359 1 467 465 2 Manipur 473 473 0 358 358 0 418 418 0 Meghalaya 502 502 0 250 250 0 395 395 0 Mizoram 1000 1000 0 - - - 1000 1000 0 Nagaland 445 445 0 214 214 0 331 331 0
Odisha 568 532 37 110 95 15 342 316 26 Punjab 573 563 10 271 267 5 427 420 7 Rajasthan 512 504 8 264 264 0 393 389 4 Sikkim 789 760 29 80 80 0 520 502 18 Tamil Nadu 693 693 0 207 207 0 454 454 0
Tripura 625 609 16 216 154 61 418 379 39 Uttarakhand 428 419 9 407 405 1 418 412 5 Uttar Pradesh 508 500 8 100 99 2 311 306 5 West Bengal 614 601 13 138 133 4 391 383 9 A & N Islands 609 583 27 261 209 52 446 408 38
Chandigarh 632 429 203 229 6 222 439 227 212 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 422 411 11 0 0 0 224 218 6 Daman & Diu 584 553 31 186 186 0 447 427 20 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 - - - 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 701 682 19 110 110 0 391 382 9 all -India 563 552 11 204 199 5 391 383 8
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 165 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: others urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 542 531 11 130 120 11 341 331 11 Arunachal Pradesh 479 468 11 97 93 4 312 304 8 Assam 534 511 23 96 86 10 327 310 17 Bihar 410 387 23 41 38 3 237 223 14 Chhattisgarh 561 544 17 107 104 3 338 328 10
Delhi 536 516 20 58 56 2 330 318 12 Goa 594 576 18 111 106 5 346 335 12 Gujarat 566 559 7 122 118 4 359 353 6 Haryana 594 582 11 123 116 7 372 362 9 Himachal Pradesh 565 553 13 173 155 18 372 357 15
Jammu & Kashmir 569 540 29 152 134 18 367 343 24 Jharkhand 556 541 15 67 59 8 323 311 12 Karnataka 583 569 14 171 162 9 379 367 12 Kerala 555 539 16 266 226 40 403 375 29 Madhya Pradesh 516 505 11 84 80 3 309 302 7
Maharashtra 592 577 15 149 142 7 386 374 11 Manipur 548 534 14 92 89 3 330 322 9 Meghalaya 507 503 4 158 139 19 322 310 12 Mizoram 611 611 0 88 88 0 349 349 0 Nagaland 510 510 0 54 38 16 304 297 7
Odisha 550 539 11 92 81 10 335 325 11 Punjab 575 550 25 117 108 9 372 354 18 Rajasthan 547 541 6 109 104 5 332 327 5 Sikkim 627 624 3 100 100 0 430 428 2 Tamil Nadu 509 500 9 157 146 11 339 329 10
Tripura 575 526 49 192 94 99 385 312 74 Uttarakhand 569 556 13 115 114 1 362 354 8 Uttar Pradesh 504 486 18 67 66 2 294 284 10 West Bengal 600 579 21 141 131 10 378 362 16 A & N Islands 601 574 28 248 195 53 434 394 40
Chandigarh 557 543 14 118 108 11 340 328 12 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 644 611 33 0 0 0 405 384 21 Daman & Diu 449 449 0 81 81 0 270 270 0 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 - - - 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 602 602 0 220 212 8 403 399 4 all -India 558 542 15 121 113 7 350 339 12
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 166 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: others rural+urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 579 567 11 254 247 7 421 412 9 Arunachal Pradesh 521 516 5 182 180 2 373 370 4 Assam 543 528 16 86 79 7 334 322 12 Bihar 473 465 8 34 33 1 270 265 5 Chhattisgarh 540 532 8 165 164 1 362 357 5
Delhi 539 519 20 57 55 2 331 319 12 Goa 577 563 14 100 92 9 356 344 12 Gujarat 588 582 5 172 169 3 393 389 4 Haryana 565 547 18 200 197 3 396 385 11 Himachal Pradesh 557 548 9 434 428 5 495 487 7
Jammu & Kashmir 570 555 15 246 231 14 411 396 15 Jharkhand 558 523 35 109 105 3 339 319 20 Karnataka 628 617 11 229 225 4 425 418 7 Kerala 590 573 17 288 246 42 430 400 30 Madhya Pradesh 525 517 8 116 111 5 335 329 7
Maharashtra 583 573 10 248 244 4 423 416 7 Manipur 507 501 6 240 238 1 379 375 4 Meghalaya 504 502 2 206 196 9 364 359 5 Mizoram 632 632 0 88 88 0 367 367 0 Nagaland 488 488 0 114 104 10 314 309 5
Odisha 564 534 30 106 92 14 340 318 22 Punjab 574 557 16 211 204 6 404 392 12 Rajasthan 528 521 7 192 189 2 365 360 5 Sikkim 716 699 17 89 89 0 480 469 11 Tamil Nadu 543 535 8 167 158 9 360 352 8
Tripura 612 587 25 210 139 70 410 362 48 Uttarakhand 464 454 10 339 338 1 404 398 6 Uttar Pradesh 507 495 12 89 87 2 305 298 7 West Bengal 610 595 15 138 132 6 387 377 11 A & N Islands 606 579 27 255 202 52 441 402 39
Chandigarh 568 526 42 134 94 40 354 313 41 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 583 556 27 0 0 0 349 332 16 Daman & Diu 505 492 13 111 111 0 333 326 7 Lakshadweep 1000 1000 0 - - - 1000 1000 0 Puducherry 630 624 5 189 183 6 400 394 6 all -India 561 548 13 171 165 6 375 365 10
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 167 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: all rural male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 606 598 8 447 443 4 527 521 6 Arunachal Pradesh 507 499 8 295 293 2 409 404 5 Assam 573 553 20 168 158 9 383 368 15 Bihar 491 481 11 66 65 1 289 283 6 Chhattisgarh 516 511 5 372 371 0 445 442 3
Delhi 612 601 11 28 28 0 306 301 5 Goa 545 526 19 141 127 14 356 339 17 Gujarat 590 585 5 322 320 2 462 459 4 Haryana 533 522 11 252 250 3 403 396 7 Himachal Pradesh 567 556 11 474 468 6 520 512 8
Jammu & Kashmir 573 563 10 303 292 12 442 431 11 Jharkhand 515 491 24 161 159 2 346 333 13 Karnataka 627 624 3 372 370 2 499 497 2 Kerala 583 564 19 260 218 42 414 383 31 Madhya Pradesh 560 556 4 284 282 1 429 426 3
Maharashtra 581 576 4 397 396 1 491 488 3 Manipur 519 499 20 221 212 8 375 361 14 Meghalaya 582 580 2 373 371 2 482 480 2 Mizoram 606 598 8 410 404 6 512 506 7 Nagaland 555 500 55 362 319 43 460 411 49
Odisha 596 578 19 249 243 7 423 410 13 Punjab 546 531 15 246 240 5 401 391 11 Rajasthan 513 510 3 357 357 0 437 436 2 Sikkim 584 556 28 320 309 11 462 442 20 Tamil Nadu 613 603 9 411 405 6 509 501 8
Tripura 615 583 32 235 188 46 429 390 39 Uttarakhand 473 461 13 399 399 1 438 431 7 Uttar Pradesh 510 504 6 175 174 1 348 344 4 West Bengal 619 608 11 156 152 4 399 392 8 A & N Islands 608 583 26 245 199 46 439 404 35
Chandigarh 624 522 102 188 93 95 399 301 98 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 586 556 30 42 42 0 327 311 16 Daman & Diu 601 574 27 202 198 4 433 416 17 Lakshadweep 676 658 18 326 245 81 505 456 49 Puducherry 658 631 27 354 349 5 496 481 15 all -India 556 547 9 265 261 4 414 408 7
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 168 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: all urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 555 542 14 186 176 9 375 364 12 Arunachal Pradesh 454 438 15 153 148 5 313 302 11 Assam 550 528 22 107 93 13 339 322 18 Bihar 461 431 29 56 47 9 272 252 20 Chhattisgarh 493 478 15 143 140 3 322 313 9
Delhi 550 535 15 60 58 1 342 333 9 Goa 597 576 21 108 100 8 346 332 14 Gujarat 572 563 9 148 143 5 377 370 7 Haryana 569 557 13 135 130 5 370 361 9 Himachal Pradesh 576 559 18 178 159 19 377 359 18
Jammu & Kashmir 569 542 27 155 138 17 369 347 22 Jharkhand 514 486 27 97 85 12 313 294 20 Karnataka 590 576 14 177 170 7 393 382 11 Kerala 564 547 16 233 194 39 391 363 28 Madhya Pradesh 517 503 14 136 131 5 335 326 10
Maharashtra 592 575 16 167 159 8 392 380 13 Manipur 497 472 25 152 146 6 331 315 16 Meghalaya 483 468 14 235 214 21 351 333 18 Mizoram 534 521 14 298 288 10 415 403 12 Nagaland 465 436 29 164 132 31 323 293 30
Odisha 592 568 24 126 119 7 365 350 15 Punjab 595 568 26 132 124 9 383 365 18 Rajasthan 519 510 9 126 120 6 330 323 7 Sikkim 602 601 1 150 150 0 399 398 1 Tamil Nadu 584 569 14 202 191 11 395 383 13
Tripura 612 556 57 186 108 78 394 327 67 Uttarakhand 546 530 16 116 113 4 346 336 10 Uttar Pradesh 516 501 15 83 80 3 309 300 9 West Bengal 605 584 21 151 141 10 386 370 16 A & N Islands 599 574 25 240 191 49 428 392 36
Chandigarh 572 555 17 143 135 7 365 352 12 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 595 569 26 17 6 11 358 339 20 Daman & Diu 564 548 16 86 86 0 353 344 9 Lakshadweep 529 485 44 276 271 5 402 378 25 Puducherry 577 566 11 216 203 13 393 381 12 all -India 559 543 16 146 138 8 362 350 12
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 169 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.14.1: Labour force participation rate (LFPR), Worker population ratio (WPR), proportion unemployed (PU) according to usual status (ps+ss) for each state.u.t.
Household social group: all rural+urban male female person state/u.t. LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU LFPR WPR PU (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 591 582 10 373 368 6 483 476 8 Arunachal Pradesh 496 487 9 266 263 3 389 383 6 Assam 570 551 20 161 151 10 378 363 15 Bihar 488 475 13 65 63 2 287 280 7 Chhattisgarh 512 505 7 331 330 1 423 419 4
Delhi 553 539 14 57 56 1 340 331 9 Goa 559 539 20 131 119 12 353 337 16 Gujarat 583 576 6 256 253 3 429 424 5 Haryana 544 532 12 217 214 4 393 385 8 Himachal Pradesh 568 556 11 450 443 7 508 499 9
Jammu & Kashmir 572 558 14 269 256 13 424 411 13 Jharkhand 515 490 24 149 145 4 340 326 15 Karnataka 614 607 7 304 301 4 461 456 5 Kerala 578 560 18 253 212 41 408 377 30 Madhya Pradesh 550 543 7 249 247 2 407 403 4
Maharashtra 585 576 9 303 298 4 450 443 7 Manipur 513 492 21 203 195 8 363 349 15 Meghalaya 566 562 4 346 341 5 459 454 5 Mizoram 575 565 10 358 350 8 469 460 9 Nagaland 530 483 47 311 271 40 424 380 44
Odisha 596 576 19 233 226 7 415 402 13 Punjab 564 544 19 208 202 6 395 382 13 Rajasthan 515 510 5 303 301 2 412 409 3 Sikkim 586 562 24 301 291 10 455 437 18 Tamil Nadu 599 588 12 320 312 8 458 448 10
Tripura 615 578 36 226 174 52 423 379 44 Uttarakhand 492 478 13 331 330 2 415 407 8 Uttar Pradesh 512 504 8 156 155 1 340 335 5 West Bengal 616 602 13 155 149 6 396 386 10 A & N Islands 605 579 25 243 196 47 435 399 36
Chandigarh 582 549 33 152 127 26 371 342 29 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 588 560 29 36 33 3 335 318 17 Daman & Diu 585 563 22 149 147 2 397 384 13 Lakshadweep 601 569 31 300 259 42 452 415 36 Puducherry 603 586 16 263 253 10 427 414 13 all -India 557 546 11 233 228 5 400 392 8
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 170 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to secondary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 853 909 723 552 776 0 844 1000 664 814 Arunachal Pradesh 906 727 589 544 640 476 824 935 621 719 Assam 920 920 763 737 659 249 670 1000 702 821 Bihar 1000 967 775 867 1000 0 1000 0 869 936 Chhattisgarh 871 865 618 555 708 1000 695 931 625 767 Delhi 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 Goa 353 1000 848 872 3 0 1000 1000 425 630 Gujarat 961 966 856 796 793 910 735 953 800 909 Haryana 644 840 0 434 1000 0 0 0 739 645 Himachal Pradesh 769 962 691 780 778 1000 955 1000 816 821 Jammu & Kashmir 929 1000 234 987 0 0 0 1000 894 848 Jharkhand 934 831 715 636 445 1000 806 1000 616 815 Karnataka 852 975 991 501 812 1000 924 1000 658 866 Kerala 1000 906 916 665 755 1000 0 0 706 867 Madhya Pradesh 966 883 779 778 916 1000 996 1000 841 896 Maharashtra 923 978 850 484 677 581 882 969 576 838 Manipur 783 940 789 725 641 485 807 772 709 774 Meghalaya 911 917 787 628 734 1000 863 1000 693 838 Mizoram 604 925 888 734 743 1000 971 1000 789 875 Nagaland 950 799 670 524 573 913 572 500 549 665 Odisha 927 974 797 607 892 553 661 1000 706 892 Punjab 1000 0 0 461 579 0 500 0 519 526 Rajasthan 957 857 758 549 731 151 931 1000 711 860 Sikkim 662 920 615 359 753 133 565 963 525 741 Tamil Nadu 947 926 1000 994 965 1000 0 0 965 951 Tripura 871 917 537 597 693 1000 254 863 647 802 Uttarakhand 798 743 693 541 413 0 1000 0 528 691 Uttar Pradesh 1000 1000 1000 960 419 0 898 1000 878 975 West Bengal 837 912 910 940 433 1000 868 0 838 881 A & N Islands 980 1000 939 563 871 1000 0 0 640 915 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 957 1000 814 594 909 0 1000 0 746 906 Daman & Diu 1000 1000 468 901 119 1000 1000 0 691 599 Lakshadweep 315 831 916 571 964 853 1000 0 686 761 Puducherry ------all -India 925 913 778 661 721 792 802 951 700 851
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 171 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 758 822 651 596 544 0 274 0 534 731 Arunachal Pradesh 599 512 296 252 323 545 209 605 279 474 Assam 351 293 194 59 183 219 54 0 97 260 Bihar 132 3 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 89 Chhattisgarh 689 665 378 493 611 0 37 1000 491 631 Delhi ------Goa 0 0 0 43 0 1000 0 0 462 213 Gujarat 584 568 429 272 146 553 23 266 221 523 Haryana 84 726 0 0 1000 0 0 0 741 312 Himachal Pradesh 601 634 439 494 600 1000 663 751 568 584 Jammu & Kashmir 882 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 866 Jharkhand 411 198 138 262 245 0 240 0 257 354 Karnataka 682 759 506 673 208 1000 856 0 411 649 Kerala 248 623 194 168 43 1000 0 0 170 363 Madhya Pradesh 604 467 175 553 260 0 137 0 447 539 Maharashtra 713 749 662 249 349 31 0 0 240 668 Manipur 368 462 449 270 245 403 267 1000 265 382 Meghalaya 425 689 564 180 418 0 668 801 279 565 Mizoram 262 627 575 483 446 1000 686 0 491 573 Nagaland 273 570 476 319 277 719 237 601 297 422 Odisha 565 678 627 424 410 0 443 0 423 582 Punjab 768 0 0 574 0 0 0 0 194 232 Rajasthan 741 499 331 95 0 0 9 1000 74 661 Sikkim 657 626 235 658 740 0 776 1000 708 575 Tamil Nadu 742 805 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 657 Tripura 294 221 115 187 0 1000 0 361 184 228 Uttarakhand 810 959 689 849 859 0 1000 0 857 842 Uttar Pradesh 550 284 37 0 0 0 238 0 2 448 West Bengal 355 174 5 139 0 0 529 0 142 242 A & N Islands 22 302 307 220 300 1000 0 0 223 224 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 75 0 89 0 0 0 949 0 87 73 Daman & Diu 310 139 265 858 216 0 0 0 597 326 Lakshadweep 310 425 260 390 0 349 794 0 332 332 Puducherry ------all -India 588 514 374 327 320 510 253 391 325 525
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 172 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 799 875 700 569 682 0 480 1000 611 773 Arunachal Pradesh 735 615 482 432 522 496 697 890 501 606 Assam 580 573 521 438 499 242 517 1000 466 540 Bihar 450 381 430 788 500 0 1000 0 782 487 Chhattisgarh 758 766 527 535 680 1000 558 940 586 700 Delhi 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 Goa 9 869 500 556 2 905 11 1000 442 414 Gujarat 714 801 691 584 617 873 443 832 592 713 Haryana 230 785 0 333 1000 0 0 0 740 467 Himachal Pradesh 653 824 603 646 735 1000 868 879 723 707 Jammu & Kashmir 902 1000 183 993 0 0 0 1000 936 857 Jharkhand 625 589 569 539 392 967 769 528 528 600 Karnataka 740 886 806 533 385 1000 900 1000 564 750 Kerala 433 763 446 448 304 1000 0 0 434 579 Madhya Pradesh 750 701 621 702 772 600 731 1000 723 721 Maharashtra 784 870 770 424 555 340 690 903 478 751 Manipur 502 649 642 538 508 462 669 803 546 584 Meghalaya 656 808 686 409 606 941 797 861 506 710 Mizoram 379 764 741 640 638 1000 920 1000 690 729 Nagaland 542 667 577 441 424 855 458 518 444 545 Odisha 705 856 742 547 782 553 537 500 613 734 Punjab 869 0 0 490 525 0 333 0 443 395 Rajasthan 823 723 682 417 594 151 848 1000 581 763 Sikkim 659 800 462 470 747 133 625 965 588 671 Tamil Nadu 844 865 1000 994 672 1000 0 0 736 823 Tripura 499 607 369 416 654 1000 87 511 477 524 Uttarakhand 805 853 692 630 773 0 1000 0 693 766 Uttar Pradesh 739 814 670 609 290 0 821 594 563 711 West Bengal 525 574 502 633 375 1000 820 0 623 549 A & N Islands 655 563 708 329 419 1000 0 0 337 569 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 373 796 573 203 615 0 971 0 375 499 Daman & Diu 362 512 418 884 159 1000 1000 0 660 497 Lakshadweep 311 644 556 500 297 674 958 0 544 552 Puducherry ------all -India 717 734 633 549 593 692 642 844 578 689
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 173 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 812 965 1000 908 722 677 411 1000 697 812 Arunachal Pradesh 770 952 521 445 550 556 857 887 581 617 Assam 1000 944 378 686 923 1000 958 931 901 810 Bihar 1000 1000 500 1000 0 0 1000 1000 61 362 Chhattisgarh 737 865 611 720 678 854 828 1000 761 750 Delhi 1000 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 1000 Goa 0 0 1000 0 0 526 0 0 476 595 Gujarat 881 923 690 752 593 360 765 1000 690 748 Haryana 813 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 667 794 807 Himachal Pradesh 0 1000 1000 957 267 433 490 500 469 570 Jammu & Kashmir 1000 909 607 865 213 0 1000 1000 636 791 Jharkhand 738 787 668 254 101 0 784 876 290 571 Karnataka 842 996 867 478 403 896 447 1000 466 694 Kerala 0 0 1000 0 222 1000 1000 0 717 601 Madhya Pradesh 887 772 456 630 600 629 658 764 658 684 Maharashtra 922 928 675 529 389 741 907 959 647 735 Manipur 817 1000 686 821 886 0 770 389 778 778 Meghalaya 538 754 668 539 542 829 712 959 614 644 Mizoram 841 879 816 552 535 926 845 777 632 746 Nagaland 473 669 383 533 601 621 808 843 642 587 Odisha 746 966 828 740 299 1000 538 0 687 814 Punjab 1000 1000 1000 0 518 0 331 0 482 753 Rajasthan 838 348 891 590 310 307 410 897 470 524 Sikkim 1000 762 979 994 1000 0 905 0 965 898 Tamil Nadu 315 1000 1000 270 936 0 803 1000 769 757 Tripura 1000 1000 503 677 0 0 825 0 556 578 Uttarakhand 1000 656 0 584 1000 1000 0 1000 776 654 Uttar Pradesh 1000 499 933 206 0 0 1000 1000 750 761 West Bengal 776 1000 541 841 261 0 562 1000 577 700 A & N Islands 1000 1000 0 333 308 0 0 0 315 602 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 979 1000 561 782 590 0 1000 0 738 678 Daman & Diu 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 0 0 1000 939 Lakshadweep 348 703 660 413 602 920 1000 1000 643 635 Puducherry ------all -India 819 869 694 578 507 704 694 881 611 699
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 174 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 497 537 357 11 0 0 0 699 48 389 Arunachal Pradesh 447 224 254 104 282 1000 404 873 217 272 Assam 346 222 160 514 5 0 10 0 249 238 Bihar 2 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 895 35 Chhattisgarh 393 222 197 30 6 1000 648 499 178 273 Delhi 883 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 Goa 0 310 0 0 0 333 1000 0 357 296 Gujarat 415 167 48 69 11 305 0 0 35 141 Haryana 586 0 0 1000 0 0 0 332 302 349 Himachal Pradesh 297 0 276 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 185 61 Jharkhand 460 175 24 97 53 0 88 0 70 280 Karnataka 563 243 330 58 170 0 289 1000 110 342 Kerala 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 425 274 Madhya Pradesh 404 202 153 10 42 0 190 526 201 267 Maharashtra 378 482 240 192 24 417 398 457 243 315 Manipur 126 54 157 120 448 0 0 865 278 193 Meghalaya 209 322 326 151 254 689 618 617 348 333 Mizoram 180 540 391 252 306 725 646 932 350 411 Nagaland 165 322 147 174 144 0 340 400 187 196 Odisha 421 224 77 0 0 0 685 0 240 317 Punjab 282 184 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 203 Rajasthan 316 106 297 0 0 1000 0 230 81 210 Sikkim 0 0 335 512 259 0 1000 1000 362 229 Tamil Nadu 83 72 45 0 0 0 0 1000 63 65 Tripura 1000 283 70 261 0 1000 1000 0 373 252 Uttarakhand 0 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 Uttar Pradesh 309 0 0 513 130 0 0 0 170 197 West Bengal 438 21 0 0 64 0 740 0 130 193 A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 421 95 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Daman & Diu 323 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 Lakshadweep 257 307 324 247 0 797 1000 1000 462 332 Puducherry ------all -India 419 265 211 138 73 317 324 462 182 274
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 175 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 586 749 720 433 305 573 411 878 450 584 Arunachal Pradesh 565 444 365 286 438 573 728 883 433 444 Assam 383 435 296 559 651 711 538 666 581 520 Bihar 439 1000 475 972 0 1000 1000 1000 79 266 Chhattisgarh 456 498 481 481 373 899 758 977 547 506 Delhi 942 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 500 837 Goa 0 310 1000 0 0 413 1000 0 408 412 Gujarat 474 589 410 539 284 339 476 816 415 458 Haryana 692 0 156 1000 0 1000 1000 500 510 538 Himachal Pradesh 297 556 433 290 135 433 325 500 268 324 Jammu & Kashmir 590 849 467 566 351 0 667 1000 495 580 Jharkhand 574 522 415 214 75 0 515 876 207 432 Karnataka 661 685 602 310 313 896 428 1000 348 533 Kerala 0 0 1000 0 90 553 1000 1000 541 404 Madhya Pradesh 543 524 321 361 371 351 492 649 467 476 Maharashtra 537 732 528 367 196 671 618 801 452 530 Manipur 526 211 352 628 723 0 323 545 591 508 Meghalaya 325 485 485 330 401 744 667 743 478 476 Mizoram 340 675 593 408 426 844 787 854 508 575 Nagaland 270 450 259 329 407 350 656 755 434 392 Odisha 503 736 531 486 196 1000 606 0 527 567 Punjab 608 278 1000 0 479 0 331 0 426 566 Rajasthan 367 230 667 412 262 395 393 529 375 390 Sikkim 298 364 574 754 615 0 910 1000 682 544 Tamil Nadu 174 392 237 106 656 0 424 1000 460 399 Tripura 1000 504 288 550 0 178 907 0 472 412 Uttarakhand 312 297 0 476 89 1000 0 850 560 390 Uttar Pradesh 552 396 459 365 130 0 437 761 411 473 West Bengal 547 544 390 527 166 0 591 460 419 475 A & N Islands 716 456 0 333 261 1000 0 0 335 417 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 226 319 456 508 236 0 500 0 389 372 Daman & Diu 323 1000 0 0 0 1000 0 0 480 500 Lakshadweep 280 495 492 337 410 876 1000 1000 566 475 Puducherry ------all -India 539 583 487 387 324 596 558 709 436 492
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 176 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 851 914 746 598 773 611 584 1000 669 814 Arunachal Pradesh 898 738 582 523 614 498 835 924 611 705 Assam 920 920 744 733 710 641 839 962 741 820 Bihar 1000 967 773 868 105 0 1000 1000 791 909 Chhattisgarh 869 865 617 567 705 982 714 959 638 767 Delhi 1000 0 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 1000 Goa 353 1000 855 869 3 213 1000 1000 427 630 Gujarat 960 963 844 789 725 838 743 973 777 896 Haryana 747 840 201 507 1000 1000 1000 667 771 728 Himachal Pradesh 769 963 697 786 739 851 900 802 786 809 Jammu & Kashmir 931 986 275 981 79 0 640 1000 865 845 Jharkhand 921 828 712 581 377 949 801 900 563 795 Karnataka 850 980 956 491 579 970 638 1000 565 817 Kerala 1000 887 919 662 669 1000 837 0 707 854 Madhya Pradesh 964 879 762 769 873 944 753 793 811 885 Maharashtra 923 972 816 493 615 654 894 965 594 821 Manipur 785 940 788 727 650 485 806 620 711 774 Meghalaya 889 909 771 610 658 895 789 964 667 812 Mizoram 628 913 859 627 598 953 881 853 688 819 Nagaland 897 786 620 526 584 756 652 692 578 647 Odisha 921 973 800 631 868 858 618 1000 703 886 Punjab 1000 1000 620 461 551 0 468 0 508 612 Rajasthan 957 836 766 561 629 212 814 950 648 833 Sikkim 664 909 649 470 795 133 630 963 600 756 Tamil Nadu 901 947 1000 624 952 1000 803 921 857 887 Tripura 871 918 535 613 554 913 699 863 626 792 Uttarakhand 803 735 657 546 429 1000 1000 1000 570 688 Uttar Pradesh 1000 752 978 867 419 0 969 1000 852 925 West Bengal 834 918 861 926 380 994 688 1000 774 863 A & N Islands 981 1000 939 533 503 1000 0 0 545 885 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 958 1000 768 663 817 0 1000 0 743 880 Daman & Diu 1000 1000 465 901 119 1000 1000 0 731 618 Lakshadweep 340 770 761 516 777 877 1000 1000 669 698 Puducherry ------all -India 921 910 770 648 674 763 758 912 681 836
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 177 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 740 784 614 470 496 0 274 699 458 699 Arunachal Pradesh 586 485 287 212 309 560 291 722 260 442 Assam 351 290 193 154 154 93 20 0 138 258 Bihar 128 3 23 0 0 1000 0 0 19 88 Chhattisgarh 677 644 369 456 512 1000 218 916 452 612 Delhi 883 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 Goa 0 47 0 43 0 939 34 0 457 216 Gujarat 579 538 396 250 64 443 18 153 172 494 Haryana 278 610 0 674 346 0 0 332 399 333 Himachal Pradesh 594 614 419 456 482 1000 573 751 507 557 Jammu & Kashmir 868 0 0 964 1000 0 0 0 937 844 Jharkhand 414 197 124 238 161 0 135 0 206 348 Karnataka 665 641 438 255 198 1000 698 1000 281 580 Kerala 238 603 194 165 37 648 1000 576 211 358 Madhya Pradesh 598 457 172 509 199 0 177 526 386 524 Maharashtra 685 722 600 227 238 120 328 373 241 616 Manipur 365 458 442 268 254 403 237 909 266 378 Meghalaya 404 662 523 173 340 672 636 647 305 525 Mizoram 250 599 490 326 335 741 653 932 387 498 Nagaland 258 538 410 267 233 229 271 482 258 369 Odisha 557 651 568 344 382 0 507 0 389 563 Punjab 567 142 0 458 0 0 0 0 166 224 Rajasthan 726 473 325 68 0 1000 8 349 76 632 Sikkim 652 559 255 620 626 0 784 1000 619 529 Tamil Nadu 670 496 78 0 0 0 0 1000 48 416 Tripura 294 223 111 195 0 1000 624 361 243 229 Uttarakhand 781 827 686 791 804 0 955 0 795 788 Uttar Pradesh 509 165 19 106 83 0 11 0 68 387 West Bengal 360 165 5 120 47 0 662 0 139 238 A & N Islands 22 255 300 220 276 1000 0 0 230 217 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 71 0 81 0 0 0 701 0 65 66 Daman & Diu 311 139 265 826 216 0 0 0 458 303 Lakshadweep 274 360 296 332 0 513 954 1000 386 332 Puducherry ------all -India 579 495 352 287 245 460 287 447 284 501
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 178 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Tribe rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 787 862 702 547 658 479 455 913 584 757 Arunachal Pradesh 723 602 464 398 496 513 708 888 482 582 Assam 579 568 510 454 527 494 531 790 492 539 Bihar 449 381 430 788 95 1000 1000 1000 719 480 Chhattisgarh 749 755 524 531 647 983 595 954 582 690 Delhi 942 0 1000 0 836 0 0 1000 859 891 Goa 9 856 513 555 2 839 44 1000 441 414 Gujarat 709 786 669 578 469 777 451 825 550 693 Haryana 445 719 88 582 554 1000 1000 500 583 505 Himachal Pradesh 648 816 594 627 670 902 801 783 681 687 Jammu & Kashmir 896 976 214 974 146 0 485 1000 893 844 Jharkhand 622 584 557 493 304 528 699 768 467 586 Karnataka 729 840 740 422 357 971 652 1000 464 695 Kerala 421 742 453 443 272 836 911 576 449 570 Madhya Pradesh 745 694 600 680 703 560 556 673 674 708 Maharashtra 765 855 728 411 460 465 643 853 470 717 Manipur 502 646 638 540 517 462 650 685 547 582 Meghalaya 630 789 656 391 518 785 726 761 496 674 Mizoram 373 738 677 495 482 886 820 884 566 660 Nagaland 507 641 518 409 418 556 524 653 441 510 Odisha 696 847 723 536 754 858 558 500 598 723 Punjab 759 221 291 460 504 0 333 0 439 453 Rajasthan 811 698 681 416 516 255 751 700 525 737 Sikkim 657 763 478 529 721 25 668 966 607 657 Tamil Nadu 783 696 357 349 665 1000 424 949 564 668 Tripura 499 606 362 437 396 923 659 511 475 519 Uttarakhand 790 784 663 614 734 1000 987 850 676 737 Uttar Pradesh 710 615 586 571 234 0 506 632 520 654 West Bengal 526 572 490 618 285 994 684 460 570 543 A & N Islands 657 545 702 330 369 1000 0 0 337 558 Chandigarh ------Dadra & Nagar Haveli 365 754 555 274 460 0 836 0 379 485 Daman & Diu 359 532 416 871 159 1000 106 0 630 497 Lakshadweep 289 568 518 440 334 747 982 1000 553 512 Puducherry ------all -India 709 723 617 521 527 663 606 758 544 670
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 179 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 880 984 857 725 349 713 736 834 611 846 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 1000 584 1000 442 1000 1000 0 800 828 Assam 823 963 705 600 460 1000 708 537 584 788 Bihar 938 809 563 524 921 0 588 480 620 838 Chhattisgarh 768 805 666 568 776 1000 919 1000 719 741 Delhi 1000 995 972 888 1000 0 333 0 874 948 Goa 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Gujarat 794 928 858 877 382 1000 990 1000 686 809 Haryana 834 909 531 602 507 787 737 913 604 756 Himachal Pradesh 819 901 763 701 764 863 708 859 728 801 Jammu & Kashmir 916 968 830 677 524 0 1000 1000 645 832 Jharkhand 908 879 850 839 334 1000 259 0 689 843 Karnataka 909 986 826 597 637 1000 918 1000 678 854 Kerala 655 821 957 609 394 593 1000 427 614 808 Madhya Pradesh 965 865 822 634 544 1000 999 948 676 847 Maharashtra 837 925 782 661 456 946 623 686 616 759 Manipur 957 765 309 870 515 0 984 1000 799 675 Meghalaya 0 1000 167 0 0 0 1000 0 255 483 Mizoram 1000 0 500 0 0 1000 1000 1000 1000 937 Nagaland 0 0 127 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 Odisha 861 941 822 611 383 126 749 1000 573 822 Punjab 776 822 734 704 671 805 699 1000 696 764 Rajasthan 884 913 779 702 546 581 665 1000 654 845 Sikkim 1000 977 787 1000 355 0 572 0 442 757 Tamil Nadu 885 969 882 501 307 929 712 811 468 815 Tripura 803 940 773 459 356 1000 650 1000 496 806 Uttarakhand 760 908 726 655 730 1000 935 1000 715 783 Uttar Pradesh 903 893 774 675 714 729 849 963 722 840 West Bengal 936 937 765 596 707 1000 713 812 639 865 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 661 1000 1000 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 889 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 1000 705 618 456 0 0 0 540 721 Daman & Diu 0 0 1000 0 1000 0 1000 0 1000 1000 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 973 789 930 470 136 885 238 1000 478 763 all -India 894 906 783 643 560 847 784 875 647 827
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 180 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 707 782 400 157 395 1000 452 1000 250 642 Arunachal Pradesh 528 410 812 0 0 0 0 0 0 430 Assam 301 263 87 244 6 0 132 500 159 224 Bihar 191 177 41 42 0 0 0 0 36 178 Chhattisgarh 489 540 577 353 438 0 220 1000 404 503 Delhi 148 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 Goa 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 279 Gujarat 510 659 248 116 12 1000 13 1000 111 489 Haryana 432 396 247 198 36 792 274 524 217 385 Himachal Pradesh 625 742 587 597 522 271 716 1000 577 637 Jammu & Kashmir 496 496 424 343 397 0 0 1000 364 459 Jharkhand 258 91 175 0 0 0 1000 0 2 209 Karnataka 661 529 491 179 78 82 271 0 171 566 Kerala 508 530 322 214 311 545 193 437 243 391 Madhya Pradesh 532 428 396 407 164 1000 355 0 375 480 Maharashtra 611 723 428 284 193 101 49 185 237 532 Manipur 709 0 329 116 64 0 935 0 130 413 Meghalaya 0 433 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 397 Mizoram 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 415 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 940 410 Odisha 438 291 299 109 86 728 203 1000 118 357 Punjab 390 291 217 157 201 314 70 389 172 311 Rajasthan 552 323 151 410 82 0 0 0 354 469 Sikkim 475 315 0 387 8 0 8 970 411 361 Tamil Nadu 666 666 414 328 128 159 32 785 239 559 Tripura 213 291 187 222 157 663 266 1000 230 239 Uttarakhand 600 712 470 370 454 0 142 1000 442 578 Uttar Pradesh 381 198 210 156 122 54 340 10 172 322 West Bengal 276 186 141 306 207 0 242 834 307 231 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 1000 165 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 191 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Daman & Diu 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 473 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 806 680 791 182 0 0 0 0 154 713 all -India 447 389 293 236 186 353 227 637 233 396
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 181 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 774 895 699 448 364 791 674 904 464 739 Arunachal Pradesh 785 748 652 381 284 1000 948 0 509 674 Assam 473 621 480 468 274 885 589 531 433 522 Bihar 508 647 394 415 810 0 588 480 508 522 Chhattisgarh 568 669 642 476 727 1000 769 1000 617 627 Delhi 300 267 722 862 1000 0 333 0 855 488 Goa 0 0 1000 500 0 0 0 0 500 581 Gujarat 620 784 719 638 306 1000 824 1000 538 659 Haryana 573 708 426 473 415 788 703 770 505 581 Himachal Pradesh 692 826 683 658 653 616 711 942 664 719 Jammu & Kashmir 652 750 680 539 474 0 856 1000 533 652 Jharkhand 513 556 572 554 283 1000 271 0 498 524 Karnataka 760 775 696 420 548 881 830 1000 511 709 Kerala 544 675 695 398 356 578 500 434 420 593 Madhya Pradesh 678 709 655 573 466 1000 965 948 606 674 Maharashtra 677 825 624 534 401 810 430 662 505 649 Manipur 781 592 318 586 303 0 979 1000 555 549 Meghalaya 0 588 131 0 0 0 1000 0 255 440 Mizoram 667 0 188 0 0 1000 824 1000 902 608 Nagaland 0 0 54 0 0 0 0 1000 940 327 Odisha 589 653 606 438 274 292 662 1000 427 587 Punjab 548 592 544 463 446 596 331 451 451 538 Rajasthan 670 708 585 591 466 581 657 1000 571 659 Sikkim 644 548 654 566 264 0 65 500 425 545 Tamil Nadu 741 824 686 417 225 441 413 792 358 677 Tripura 388 622 519 388 313 952 619 1000 431 529 Uttarakhand 642 823 632 567 595 1000 449 1000 607 680 Uttar Pradesh 565 657 593 553 507 315 650 769 558 586 West Bengal 521 595 553 497 503 1000 652 822 528 556 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 744 579 49 55 1000 0 0 0 370 540 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 475 422 334 308 0 0 0 323 358 Daman & Diu 0 1000 667 0 288 0 1000 0 500 737 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 856 766 841 327 100 867 238 500 381 738 all -India 612 691 605 497 441 698 631 797 507 614
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 182 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 826 923 864 706 554 747 877 948 716 788 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 0 1000 1000 0 0 1000 0 890 907 Assam 649 813 937 489 767 0 793 1000 659 766 Bihar 991 850 699 399 501 0 417 1000 459 709 Chhattisgarh 733 719 676 302 524 1000 547 676 497 582 Delhi 761 803 793 672 658 1000 817 1000 720 763 Goa 800 680 881 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 914 Gujarat 751 944 813 610 641 781 946 917 688 810 Haryana 892 843 865 685 606 585 421 916 654 815 Himachal Pradesh 570 950 783 779 876 1000 1000 1000 845 838 Jammu & Kashmir 909 889 846 845 1000 0 1000 0 918 884 Jharkhand 816 557 434 669 337 210 840 1000 636 645 Karnataka 868 978 770 631 596 894 514 815 623 757 Kerala 745 889 949 698 455 0 761 0 656 820 Madhya Pradesh 753 815 785 478 553 706 663 969 604 719 Maharashtra 745 768 760 578 707 704 873 864 707 731 Manipur 1000 1000 837 819 887 0 769 1000 840 849 Meghalaya 0 0 1000 0 0 0 759 1000 778 802 Mizoram 1000 1000 734 0 0 0 0 0 0 742 Nagaland 0 1000 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 Odisha 851 803 821 821 463 938 796 1000 750 799 Punjab 886 852 819 726 558 500 613 838 673 800 Rajasthan 915 889 794 591 320 167 830 885 541 762 Sikkim 0 1000 1000 1000 762 1000 776 0 966 974 Tamil Nadu 805 871 780 723 589 780 779 1000 715 784 Tripura 839 861 876 669 710 500 952 1000 705 809 Uttarakhand 822 798 781 518 788 731 529 465 624 734 Uttar Pradesh 901 850 777 685 424 1000 878 722 654 773 West Bengal 847 876 775 607 525 821 813 828 658 786 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 950 826 569 739 543 0 1000 0 686 764 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 1000 827 854 452 0 0 0 598 826 Daman & Diu 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 1000 Lakshadweep 0 896 500 1000 1000 1000 0 0 1000 778 Puducherry 811 813 1000 653 1000 0 1000 114 524 809 all -India 846 851 792 635 567 736 793 860 667 766
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 183 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 398 380 172 134 82 500 429 522 192 293 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 0 587 0 633 0 0 0 499 533 Assam 79 115 20 57 243 0 304 0 176 113 Bihar 130 8 0 0 29 0 400 0 162 116 Chhattisgarh 485 641 416 103 79 0 505 0 226 418 Delhi 160 109 41 62 60 0 240 92 107 116 Goa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gujarat 375 254 284 297 71 0 323 658 283 308 Haryana 345 263 88 42 151 1000 0 0 97 265 Himachal Pradesh 594 186 179 54 20 0 61 0 41 232 Jammu & Kashmir 127 214 165 192 189 0 820 411 260 186 Jharkhand 159 159 0 0 21 0 440 0 129 140 Karnataka 452 268 198 197 166 838 117 1000 274 310 Kerala 350 279 471 260 316 146 465 1000 326 359 Madhya Pradesh 400 324 247 129 37 65 140 345 119 302 Maharashtra 333 329 206 197 183 795 204 309 229 265 Manipur 508 610 105 170 318 0 560 0 298 315 Meghalaya 1000 0 0 0 0 0 149 0 63 110 Mizoram 0 765 580 0 0 0 0 0 0 608 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Odisha 228 262 254 17 146 0 88 1000 79 214 Punjab 218 244 129 120 126 1000 230 492 155 194 Rajasthan 253 238 305 173 118 0 158 625 225 251 Sikkim 27 12 7 0 203 0 0 0 10 16 Tamil Nadu 415 362 284 238 110 227 306 252 233 326 Tripura 213 103 22 132 132 1000 0 1000 166 115 Uttarakhand 249 397 342 255 22 0 166 462 127 254 Uttar Pradesh 183 101 104 77 0 0 262 82 109 142 West Bengal 219 288 192 112 39 0 187 28 106 213 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 322 486 0 77 0 0 0 0 48 291 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 330 0 0 0 0 162 42 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lakshadweep 0 1000 767 0 0 0 0 0 0 602 Puducherry 505 336 526 0 0 542 0 1000 226 407 all -India 294 270 211 157 111 573 263 312 187 246
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 184 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 562 650 538 449 322 688 721 749 490 538 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 0 711 491 548 0 1000 0 705 712 Assam 281 487 585 317 533 0 556 252 443 463 Bihar 460 573 487 291 369 0 409 1000 363 446 Chhattisgarh 557 670 547 219 303 1000 530 596 388 498 Delhi 353 522 622 445 376 1000 554 454 462 486 Goa 102 380 776 527 0 1000 0 0 506 465 Gujarat 488 674 614 515 392 781 720 780 553 589 Haryana 549 640 601 539 446 654 197 503 489 575 Himachal Pradesh 586 625 453 438 381 1000 270 787 451 530 Jammu & Kashmir 378 608 569 457 413 0 945 411 533 519 Jharkhand 428 436 299 487 142 210 684 1000 457 424 Karnataka 614 582 549 443 397 864 374 918 470 539 Kerala 472 619 714 473 394 146 557 1000 474 581 Madhya Pradesh 507 570 619 308 403 462 511 807 431 517 Maharashtra 435 559 497 409 477 733 638 670 511 503 Manipur 566 741 470 460 649 0 701 1000 605 562 Meghalaya 1000 0 572 0 0 0 539 1000 382 417 Mizoram 246 872 686 0 0 0 0 0 0 685 Nagaland 0 1000 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 Odisha 447 607 524 517 356 938 547 1000 532 522 Punjab 496 604 568 495 293 513 407 642 434 513 Rajasthan 476 609 668 503 294 129 609 797 473 532 Sikkim 27 524 14 447 633 1000 537 0 638 388 Tamil Nadu 570 635 599 488 418 537 464 776 486 562 Tripura 356 440 393 480 539 653 900 1000 535 437 Uttarakhand 453 657 554 448 415 731 327 465 437 500 Uttar Pradesh 460 466 547 442 315 569 647 502 466 475 West Bengal 453 591 497 374 334 821 594 578 435 502 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 561 647 332 577 442 0 927 0 552 547 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 481 691 488 437 0 0 0 321 409 Daman & Diu 0 0 500 875 0 0 0 1000 843 712 Lakshadweep 0 905 596 631 1000 1000 0 0 874 735 Puducherry 587 590 823 375 343 290 521 461 378 602 all -India 490 585 561 437 385 688 579 665 475 518
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 185 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 874 976 858 718 422 736 804 910 653 834 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 1000 619 1000 374 1000 1000 0 834 840 Assam 805 951 730 577 563 1000 731 754 604 785 Bihar 939 811 574 509 826 0 517 915 593 831 Chhattisgarh 764 797 667 514 722 1000 760 840 657 715 Delhi 801 813 832 704 679 1000 804 1000 734 785 Goa 800 680 949 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 959 Gujarat 786 936 837 747 426 815 972 931 687 809 Haryana 848 888 636 626 528 738 702 915 616 772 Himachal Pradesh 810 904 764 706 770 869 713 918 735 803 Jammu & Kashmir 915 950 833 698 566 0 1000 1000 685 841 Jharkhand 898 805 790 811 335 684 569 1000 678 812 Karnataka 904 985 807 607 622 965 720 882 659 831 Kerala 668 835 956 632 408 593 949 427 623 810 Madhya Pradesh 935 857 814 606 548 839 854 964 652 821 Maharashtra 812 871 774 627 587 805 791 826 663 747 Manipur 963 797 495 855 718 0 872 1000 817 738 Meghalaya 0 1000 226 0 0 0 839 1000 443 540 Mizoram 1000 1000 667 0 0 1000 1000 1000 664 861 Nagaland 0 1000 242 0 0 0 0 0 0 342 Odisha 861 921 822 641 400 566 763 1000 612 819 Punjab 799 830 760 711 643 634 655 858 688 773 Rajasthan 889 909 783 658 441 324 725 910 605 826 Sikkim 1000 979 787 1000 379 1000 673 0 574 782 Tamil Nadu 866 942 847 589 409 853 742 981 569 805 Tripura 807 929 785 529 492 870 694 1000 563 806 Uttarakhand 777 891 732 618 748 816 697 796 686 773 Uttar Pradesh 903 889 775 677 631 881 861 842 704 831 West Bengal 923 928 767 599 622 860 763 820 646 850 A & N Islands Chandigarh 837 925 578 748 676 0 1000 0 734 806 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 1000 788 666 455 0 0 0 556 772 Daman & Diu 0 0 1000 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 1000 1000 Lakshadweep 0 896 500 1000 1000 1000 0 0 1000 778 Puducherry 925 798 977 543 318 553 498 165 495 783 all -India 888 896 785 641 563 790 788 865 654 814
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 186 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 669 716 332 150 228 677 437 662 225 574 Arunachal Pradesh 535 410 737 0 429 0 0 0 240 456 Assam 281 252 79 202 93 0 231 36 164 210 Bihar 189 167 38 36 13 0 400 0 73 175 Chhattisgarh 488 554 539 305 218 0 402 881 342 488 Delhi 156 89 31 61 60 0 240 92 106 110 Goa 0 0 908 0 0 0 0 0 0 170 Gujarat 476 525 271 202 34 1000 217 772 194 424 Haryana 412 359 201 167 78 818 98 193 183 355 Himachal Pradesh 624 711 563 559 486 271 647 881 539 615 Jammu & Kashmir 437 441 367 309 338 0 607 699 337 405 Jharkhand 248 102 158 0 12 0 452 0 36 201 Karnataka 637 459 393 184 141 678 153 1000 218 509 Kerala 490 487 352 225 312 441 266 588 263 385 Madhya Pradesh 511 402 372 306 87 591 173 345 251 442 Maharashtra 522 595 345 238 185 634 155 306 232 421 Manipur 643 317 244 140 190 0 631 0 216 372 Meghalaya 1000 433 0 0 0 0 149 0 63 335 Mizoram 479 622 236 0 0 0 0 0 0 457 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 776 322 Odisha 417 288 292 94 97 728 139 1000 110 339 Punjab 355 279 190 147 173 345 143 442 166 282 Rajasthan 499 304 181 358 95 0 151 625 308 426 Sikkim 363 300 3 311 18 0 8 970 361 310 Tamil Nadu 617 585 375 293 123 181 214 463 237 496 Tripura 213 259 157 187 145 825 239 1000 204 216 Uttarakhand 532 676 448 343 317 0 154 861 347 517 Uttar Pradesh 362 181 198 132 97 34 309 58 152 299 West Bengal 268 203 155 242 131 0 199 561 224 228 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 398 311 0 27 0 0 0 0 22 254 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 137 0 0 0 0 78 22 Daman & Diu 0 798 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 337 Lakshadweep 0 1000 767 0 0 0 0 0 0 602 Puducherry 706 443 685 122 0 526 0 913 195 576 all -India 426 364 273 209 152 464 249 411 213 365
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 187 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Scheduled Caste rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 748 858 661 448 346 722 699 798 475 699 Arunachal Pradesh 788 748 663 412 407 1000 974 0 591 681 Assam 455 610 492 436 364 885 577 323 436 514 Bihar 506 643 401 400 694 0 483 915 480 518 Chhattisgarh 566 669 628 425 594 1000 652 855 548 605 Delhi 339 494 644 488 397 1000 551 454 485 486 Goa 48 380 933 508 0 1000 0 0 503 531 Gujarat 590 740 664 579 325 823 774 839 544 633 Haryana 567 687 479 490 423 760 602 614 501 580 Himachal Pradesh 688 814 671 645 637 625 690 900 651 709 Jammu & Kashmir 611 719 658 525 463 0 907 757 533 627 Jharkhand 504 532 538 544 251 684 539 1000 489 509 Karnataka 744 730 647 427 477 873 573 934 495 671 Kerala 535 664 699 417 364 535 514 552 432 591 Madhya Pradesh 651 683 648 509 433 731 737 832 540 641 Maharashtra 602 737 579 477 447 761 571 669 509 588 Manipur 720 632 374 541 484 0 815 1000 578 554 Meghalaya 1000 588 173 0 0 0 649 1000 326 435 Mizoram 651 774 475 0 0 1000 824 1000 620 630 Nagaland 0 1000 115 0 0 0 0 1000 776 329 Odisha 575 647 595 450 290 590 620 1000 450 578 Punjab 537 595 551 473 398 560 367 571 445 531 Rajasthan 637 689 603 561 388 273 635 829 531 632 Sikkim 530 546 591 538 285 1000 124 500 464 524 Tamil Nadu 705 772 657 445 287 480 442 780 410 644 Tripura 383 594 501 420 406 861 659 1000 467 513 Uttarakhand 601 800 622 536 538 816 382 821 553 645 Uttar Pradesh 555 634 588 530 458 433 648 622 532 572 West Bengal 511 595 541 464 425 860 619 715 494 546 A & N Islands ------Chandigarh 605 609 274 408 582 0 927 0 502 545 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 477 585 383 340 0 0 0 322 383 Daman & Diu 0 798 643 860 288 0 464 1000 812 727 Lakshadweep 0 905 596 631 1000 1000 0 0 874 735 Puducherry 769 679 832 345 189 545 379 464 380 679 all -India 595 670 595 478 419 693 604 708 495 594
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 188 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 858 947 801 645 523 549 572 781 604 810 Arunachal Pradesh 1000 898 759 388 1000 0 1000 0 649 799 Assam 739 922 840 764 664 739 885 1000 754 835 Bihar 878 885 628 695 769 684 864 875 730 799 Chhattisgarh 827 962 539 640 701 727 751 987 676 777 Delhi 0 44 466 974 894 0 1000 0 953 657 Goa 376 718 572 385 107 1000 1000 0 278 417 Gujarat 872 941 852 812 505 787 831 907 734 857 Haryana 722 849 592 757 706 815 869 877 761 753 Himachal Pradesh 837 882 791 705 799 645 327 565 688 767 Jammu & Kashmir 875 724 752 649 533 0 642 1000 626 750 Jharkhand 822 902 675 675 455 504 769 947 647 758 Karnataka 841 948 868 835 773 631 944 373 816 861 Kerala 503 802 854 698 472 797 703 962 664 758 Madhya Pradesh 931 904 838 662 642 160 753 964 668 838 Maharashtra 816 944 806 760 669 799 763 801 738 815 Manipur 629 823 714 779 690 508 798 738 751 737 Meghalaya 0 1000 578 0 0 0 1000 0 284 784 Mizoram ------Nagaland 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 0 1000 694 Odisha 780 934 873 655 543 913 769 965 656 822 Punjab 838 875 769 674 444 1000 427 0 593 745 Rajasthan 890 872 727 626 429 297 551 877 537 772 Sikkim 825 930 547 594 661 1000 871 796 681 782 Tamil Nadu 792 935 897 721 479 739 732 813 652 807 Tripura 914 873 864 583 464 0 760 1000 608 833 Uttarakhand 841 966 810 545 256 1000 834 1000 446 659 Uttar Pradesh 902 859 775 728 750 289 765 951 739 825 West Bengal 957 905 724 898 812 492 923 1000 877 883 A & N Islands 609 750 821 795 835 852 716 1000 799 781 Chandigarh 1000 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 651 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 500 Daman & Diu 0 0 649 902 781 1000 1000 0 900 783 Lakshadweep 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 973 865 1000 824 542 901 926 1000 782 865 all -India 865 902 789 716 625 681 743 883 696 811
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 189 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 657 647 515 318 76 8 354 164 245 598 Arunachal Pradesh 408 291 351 0 473 0 0 0 256 317 Assam 326 438 346 259 248 600 125 0 253 366 Bihar 110 128 18 19 41 0 0 479 24 98 Chhattisgarh 666 613 390 229 226 0 280 336 232 565 Delhi 0 0 0 0 1 0 1000 0 72 21 Goa 370 0 0 75 0 0 974 0 115 114 Gujarat 524 433 299 121 70 874 630 0 151 444 Haryana 373 325 335 296 208 518 30 486 242 330 Himachal Pradesh 786 620 718 782 702 1000 534 370 729 724 Jammu & Kashmir 473 429 255 228 294 0 275 0 251 404 Jharkhand 221 206 72 163 171 0 727 1000 203 200 Karnataka 554 543 477 278 228 365 402 921 280 492 Kerala 212 246 214 204 208 346 420 567 266 241 Madhya Pradesh 448 421 272 216 124 0 338 119 196 400 Maharashtra 633 713 403 336 214 145 290 99 282 534 Manipur 283 167 242 123 204 168 252 233 161 207 Meghalaya 0 120 847 0 1000 0 0 0 500 536 Mizoram ------Nagaland 1000 0 1000 14 0 0 0 0 5 19 Odisha 419 321 150 140 46 52 292 1000 147 301 Punjab 329 318 267 216 248 0 0 1000 229 289 Rajasthan 649 480 339 124 97 1000 184 523 136 566 Sikkim 558 455 214 275 237 0 782 860 329 412 Tamil Nadu 613 593 488 238 234 464 165 609 256 510 Tripura 643 314 223 561 6 1000 767 0 469 381 Uttarakhand 452 442 289 39 432 0 316 1000 322 400 Uttar Pradesh 327 269 183 166 138 79 436 246 201 289 West Bengal 306 172 182 216 72 0 48 63 173 222 A & N Islands 350 148 217 150 349 705 223 0 322 251 Chandigarh 0 0 0 315 0 0 0 0 187 103 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 Daman & Diu 0 455 3 85 0 0 0 0 55 145 Lakshadweep 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 758 487 346 3 257 0 35 1000 142 452 all -India 432 427 300 216 170 306 325 406 222 383
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 190 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 732 808 712 529 373 314 528 506 484 703 Arunachal Pradesh 623 578 543 289 812 0 1000 0 530 565 Assam 463 654 616 592 538 702 775 668 597 604 Bihar 370 595 444 532 601 670 682 859 567 464 Chhattisgarh 716 801 484 492 586 686 634 868 538 672 Delhi 0 36 457 673 670 0 1000 0 686 359 Goa 372 342 199 240 79 1000 979 0 213 266 Gujarat 628 718 659 670 373 798 810 907 608 657 Haryana 484 652 484 600 523 783 508 745 579 551 Himachal Pradesh 804 745 760 742 749 734 416 470 708 745 Jammu & Kashmir 618 575 613 504 442 0 629 1000 505 587 Jharkhand 420 625 452 536 358 504 765 949 531 491 Karnataka 650 752 685 633 586 613 779 455 634 673 Kerala 286 501 527 441 327 604 562 675 456 480 Madhya Pradesh 602 698 664 524 541 148 721 726 552 631 Maharashtra 690 831 629 601 521 666 621 358 578 677 Manipur 386 362 438 495 498 412 654 565 520 469 Meghalaya 0 649 723 0 1000 0 1000 0 363 669 Mizoram ------Nagaland 1000 0 31 14 484 0 667 0 402 346 Odisha 538 647 553 424 375 806 603 972 454 556 Punjab 518 587 618 464 333 899 307 1000 417 515 Rajasthan 723 743 613 475 362 448 522 779 447 670 Sikkim 651 709 406 486 435 428 849 808 552 611 Tamil Nadu 666 758 709 507 383 656 547 710 490 651 Tripura 749 592 535 575 256 1000 762 950 554 602 Uttarakhand 571 678 663 432 311 1000 775 1000 413 548 Uttar Pradesh 524 617 582 571 557 238 641 828 578 560 West Bengal 542 557 425 596 502 492 899 603 615 543 A & N Islands 426 500 551 491 703 754 571 918 589 539 Chandigarh 187 1000 0 315 0 0 0 0 187 317 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 500 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 500 Daman & Diu 0 359 345 570 337 1000 931 0 564 480 Lakshadweep 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 Puducherry 796 694 694 504 373 784 581 1000 497 648 all -India 576 688 600 543 475 582 624 705 538 598
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 191 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 827 902 783 724 495 720 650 804 661 742 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 488 1000 1000 1000 0 699 440 Assam 1000 811 573 627 721 800 766 939 718 693 Bihar 917 845 587 673 438 781 720 986 636 726 Chhattisgarh 856 831 614 589 513 991 908 914 677 706 Delhi 767 814 717 813 717 967 845 904 792 779 Goa 864 682 642 630 924 218 730 1000 715 704 Gujarat 829 880 829 783 621 565 868 764 743 807 Haryana 752 885 812 704 729 755 790 589 729 771 Himachal Pradesh 500 756 574 1000 652 1000 555 613 785 729 Jammu & Kashmir 961 991 601 536 968 0 385 0 579 730 Jharkhand 727 811 698 488 757 235 753 923 636 686 Karnataka 775 896 855 702 609 750 818 909 721 773 Kerala 623 736 872 654 386 855 719 942 632 729 Madhya Pradesh 825 868 655 578 504 589 706 895 608 707 Maharashtra 743 780 812 710 599 775 820 873 720 751 Manipur 695 765 610 652 668 893 875 889 738 712 Meghalaya 0 864 905 839 0 0 0 0 662 770 Mizoram 0 0 1000 0 424 1000 1000 0 491 595 Nagaland 0 1000 1000 846 1000 0 1000 0 928 981 Odisha 662 915 801 693 334 565 751 900 652 735 Punjab 753 787 825 863 828 685 988 415 857 812 Rajasthan 848 821 657 580 566 877 658 876 624 711 Sikkim 1000 999 166 881 678 1000 1000 1000 863 798 Tamil Nadu 789 883 845 671 563 827 777 841 693 765 Tripura 881 635 748 484 736 0 845 1000 679 703 Uttarakhand 883 855 645 552 604 1000 872 1000 705 787 Uttar Pradesh 877 796 752 642 615 704 761 880 681 764 West Bengal 799 896 870 921 368 662 972 0 744 826 A & N Islands 0 1000 698 44 821 1000 1000 1000 812 762 Chandigarh 1000 990 727 868 192 1000 638 783 706 835 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 802 826 890 1000 1000 0 899 863 Daman & Diu 562 715 723 792 788 1000 1000 0 800 763 Lakshadweep 0 1000 1000 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 621 791 843 775 430 804 741 542 685 728 all -India 825 844 785 685 570 773 765 853 690 754
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 192 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 361 353 250 127 127 339 244 280 167 280 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Assam 14 128 102 48 100 0 75 288 84 87 Bihar 133 51 43 5 52 82 13 75 24 75 Chhattisgarh 190 249 146 12 112 0 170 671 101 157 Delhi 33 62 29 0 19 0 233 0 51 47 Goa 0 0 209 146 50 0 0 0 79 77 Gujarat 274 266 196 50 165 248 154 680 132 218 Haryana 195 284 192 74 44 137 92 4 60 158 Himachal Pradesh 467 343 617 43 0 1000 593 621 268 353 Jammu & Kashmir 412 117 143 428 19 0 1000 0 312 284 Jharkhand 140 79 38 147 195 551 142 14 177 130 Karnataka 331 286 209 73 75 566 163 665 115 204 Kerala 189 200 227 145 178 311 420 509 236 223 Madhya Pradesh 229 245 206 80 89 0 268 139 113 192 Maharashtra 242 302 160 107 92 363 333 302 183 208 Manipur 245 292 161 123 187 492 349 591 211 211 Meghalaya 0 465 0 158 102 0 1000 0 167 306 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Odisha 236 297 56 58 62 370 128 0 87 158 Punjab 162 245 106 211 122 0 214 717 225 191 Rajasthan 204 136 149 87 77 34 212 337 137 166 Sikkim 205 127 275 87 680 0 1000 0 446 305 Tamil Nadu 331 294 212 118 103 452 282 450 179 240 Tripura 91 176 99 193 10 0 422 1000 220 156 Uttarakhand 157 64 106 2 53 0 224 131 96 115 Uttar Pradesh 145 146 56 103 83 25 132 225 109 125 West Bengal 203 331 301 77 57 0 86 295 83 223 A & N Islands 0 280 6 215 80 536 1000 1000 347 227 Chandigarh 518 47 0 279 0 1000 337 700 383 343 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Daman & Diu 129 0 101 0 0 1000 1000 0 264 122 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 444 142 251 144 85 241 379 349 209 239 all -India 237 243 175 98 102 348 242 352 152 197
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 193 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 508 601 550 480 343 651 522 664 481 518 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 488 155 1000 1000 0 537 252 Assam 158 442 340 345 497 800 500 623 463 402 Bihar 401 480 317 440 295 422 542 876 434 419 Chhattisgarh 317 524 362 311 360 895 642 859 449 436 Delhi 313 492 544 508 581 967 564 755 547 502 Goa 299 310 455 357 547 107 300 1000 387 380 Gujarat 468 589 541 524 429 459 507 743 507 525 Haryana 370 601 574 459 457 680 584 200 474 485 Himachal Pradesh 476 561 593 472 404 1000 577 617 532 534 Jammu & Kashmir 574 614 363 485 367 0 408 0 450 490 Jharkhand 310 498 450 357 543 356 587 770 474 436 Karnataka 477 661 539 408 403 685 599 877 477 511 Kerala 305 441 559 385 275 607 561 655 423 460 Madhya Pradesh 388 595 491 346 308 431 562 671 397 460 Maharashtra 366 543 525 480 389 668 610 623 508 501 Manipur 346 430 363 397 476 763 676 808 516 463 Meghalaya 0 650 905 543 59 0 1000 0 424 555 Mizoram 0 0 293 0 424 1000 1000 0 466 352 Nagaland 0 932 459 846 284 0 1000 0 635 651 Odisha 325 631 506 371 191 520 537 689 410 448 Punjab 402 567 532 625 483 685 494 676 572 522 Rajasthan 392 489 491 403 395 218 516 628 443 444 Sikkim 289 619 232 623 679 1000 1000 1000 721 590 Tamil Nadu 466 555 542 424 339 713 563 704 468 499 Tripura 412 393 417 364 422 0 654 1000 482 432 Uttarakhand 478 519 370 355 395 1000 468 576 443 461 Uttar Pradesh 394 551 510 422 396 558 526 640 456 462 West Bengal 430 665 601 545 265 295 626 295 472 552 A & N Islands 0 535 349 158 450 646 1000 1000 579 480 Chandigarh 702 801 175 733 142 1000 482 753 604 648 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 620 303 695 1000 794 0 520 496 Daman & Diu 227 205 407 573 768 1000 1000 0 662 471 Lakshadweep 0 1000 1000 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 468 424 557 478 204 523 607 490 467 477 all -India 421 554 519 436 370 639 563 672 470 485
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 194 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 854 938 796 673 511 643 621 800 631 791 Arunachal Pradesh 870 898 706 399 1000 1000 1000 0 655 775 Assam 743 919 827 754 675 769 852 963 749 826 Bihar 880 881 624 692 709 707 810 915 714 790 Chhattisgarh 829 945 550 626 620 894 852 934 677 762 Delhi 767 743 703 830 730 967 849 904 805 770 Goa 447 709 602 455 341 369 757 1000 436 511 Gujarat 861 924 845 798 555 712 852 813 738 841 Haryana 728 856 655 742 715 791 828 778 750 758 Himachal Pradesh 829 876 786 714 792 707 342 577 693 766 Jammu & Kashmir 879 755 745 636 557 0 620 1000 622 749 Jharkhand 812 888 680 632 564 255 763 932 644 743 Karnataka 826 932 864 775 686 694 850 801 765 826 Kerala 536 787 859 684 441 818 708 952 653 750 Madhya Pradesh 917 896 787 641 594 412 732 915 647 806 Maharashtra 805 903 808 739 637 786 800 857 730 791 Manipur 646 805 676 736 680 623 840 817 745 727 Meghalaya 0 964 634 699 0 0 1000 0 594 779 Mizoram 0 0 1000 0 424 1000 1000 0 491 595 Nagaland 0 1000 499 846 1000 0 1000 0 965 900 Odisha 775 933 865 660 514 744 763 939 655 813 Punjab 808 834 790 747 578 808 658 415 695 772 Rajasthan 884 862 714 610 468 495 592 876 567 759 Sikkim 826 934 524 636 665 1000 901 806 713 784 Tamil Nadu 791 916 872 693 523 798 764 835 677 787 Tripura 909 832 833 546 595 0 803 1000 639 799 Uttarakhand 862 916 773 547 297 1000 841 1000 502 699 Uttar Pradesh 898 845 771 709 716 452 764 923 723 812 West Bengal 936 903 767 904 631 541 941 1000 835 870 A & N Islands 522 759 800 731 829 874 817 1000 803 778 Chandigarh 1000 991 314 868 192 1000 638 783 706 820 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 802 842 890 1000 1000 0 902 848 Daman & Diu 510 442 690 846 785 1000 1000 0 850 772 Lakshadweep 0 1000 1000 1000 0 0 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 799 826 883 788 464 817 763 552 702 764 all -India 859 889 788 706 604 729 755 863 693 795
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 195 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 610 571 411 240 103 94 271 248 206 516 Arunachal Pradesh 376 291 309 0 406 0 0 0 235 300 Assam 314 430 332 231 212 600 96 215 219 349 Bihar 112 117 23 16 44 77 6 219 24 96 Chhattisgarh 615 554 328 148 158 0 197 598 167 478 Delhi 25 60 29 0 17 0 254 0 53 44 Goa 298 0 50 101 24 0 232 0 98 102 Gujarat 472 383 257 75 123 463 195 680 138 371 Haryana 337 315 299 227 139 348 54 163 174 285 Himachal Pradesh 776 609 716 754 682 1000 540 428 706 709 Jammu & Kashmir 470 401 241 264 256 0 343 0 261 394 Jharkhand 211 184 64 158 181 551 344 96 192 186 Karnataka 504 483 391 164 139 544 218 723 181 392 Kerala 206 235 218 185 198 332 420 545 256 235 Madhya Pradesh 413 384 250 164 101 0 280 133 151 349 Maharashtra 556 607 318 242 147 277 322 223 230 425 Manipur 270 206 215 123 197 278 318 390 184 209 Meghalaya 0 253 847 143 262 0 1000 0 207 454 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nagaland 10 0 27 14 0 0 0 0 4 8 Odisha 404 320 142 127 50 262 233 554 134 287 Punjab 275 291 187 214 212 0 163 782 228 253 Rajasthan 587 372 299 109 88 159 206 362 136 482 Sikkim 556 441 221 249 334 0 786 860 347 405 Tamil Nadu 519 473 352 171 153 456 259 509 208 385 Tripura 560 288 190 411 8 564 518 906 348 325 Uttarakhand 349 316 210 25 375 0 247 243 238 297 Uttar Pradesh 299 245 156 145 119 60 311 232 168 257 West Bengal 293 199 209 181 68 0 84 220 141 223 A & N Islands 292 159 173 161 164 668 442 954 330 246 Chandigarh 406 47 0 292 0 1000 337 700 338 300 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Daman & Diu 125 219 61 54 0 1000 939 0 128 133 Lakshadweep 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 581 266 274 116 129 236 336 378 197 297 all -India 400 381 262 168 138 330 271 371 188 334
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 196 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: Other Backward Class rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 698 761 661 510 359 468 524 634 482 653 Arunachal Pradesh 562 578 490 307 769 682 1000 0 531 547 Assam 454 648 602 569 529 742 680 638 575 591 Bihar 372 581 427 519 535 576 627 866 541 459 Chhattisgarh 679 761 461 436 478 820 639 861 500 622 Delhi 262 461 540 524 588 967 575 755 558 490 Goa 360 333 281 279 240 202 426 1000 284 304 Gujarat 592 681 619 595 399 661 602 788 555 614 Haryana 462 640 508 560 497 740 544 468 541 533 Himachal Pradesh 794 738 757 733 736 786 430 505 699 736 Jammu & Kashmir 616 579 596 502 435 0 610 1000 498 580 Jharkhand 406 604 452 489 427 363 689 826 512 480 Karnataka 611 727 639 523 485 657 643 790 546 613 Kerala 291 487 536 423 308 605 562 667 445 474 Madhya Pradesh 570 677 613 472 436 330 638 687 490 589 Maharashtra 630 758 592 552 456 667 613 542 543 615 Manipur 373 383 412 459 489 521 667 686 518 467 Meghalaya 0 649 739 469 164 0 1000 0 415 629 Mizoram 0 0 293 0 424 1000 1000 0 466 352 Nagaland 10 932 321 404 434 0 886 0 486 544 Odisha 523 646 548 416 341 659 579 856 445 545 Punjab 479 579 581 520 380 774 416 743 475 518 Rajasthan 678 682 589 449 373 299 520 659 445 622 Sikkim 650 705 391 505 489 431 878 815 580 610 Tamil Nadu 600 680 628 461 358 694 559 706 477 579 Tripura 697 556 504 494 334 564 699 985 521 560 Uttarakhand 534 616 576 411 322 1000 666 650 421 519 Uttar Pradesh 505 604 568 532 511 361 594 740 541 540 West Bengal 528 578 471 583 414 398 769 459 568 545 A & N Islands 358 502 513 447 565 733 715 983 585 527 Chandigarh 612 821 133 684 114 1000 482 753 568 608 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 500 0 594 329 695 1000 794 0 529 496 Daman & Diu 218 275 381 571 530 1000 974 0 608 475 Lakshadweep 0 1000 1000 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 615 535 591 484 251 544 604 504 473 522 all -India 551 657 577 504 431 612 589 684 509 567
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 197 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 809 906 883 508 698 695 716 495 599 755 Arunachal Pradesh 840 883 768 659 848 1000 875 1000 810 825 Assam 868 944 761 598 698 597 849 968 661 822 Bihar 895 768 716 736 716 950 751 705 739 766 Chhattisgarh 836 558 866 661 857 208 780 587 763 743 Delhi 0 955 876 727 58 1000 948 0 662 722 Goa 125 402 929 716 504 921 721 1000 685 677 Gujarat 782 892 890 811 692 619 946 1000 812 852 Haryana 734 855 618 675 684 539 827 894 699 719 Himachal Pradesh 738 929 747 724 777 835 849 828 760 790 Jammu & Kashmir 902 843 732 670 659 862 756 949 693 769 Jharkhand 732 830 603 743 569 0 657 446 641 684 Karnataka 850 934 939 809 735 553 873 1000 784 863 Kerala 704 764 864 672 481 790 802 937 694 758 Madhya Pradesh 868 925 868 727 629 241 706 905 692 789 Maharashtra 756 886 806 784 748 800 845 970 791 805 Manipur 1000 1000 494 620 698 0 1000 1000 689 701 Meghalaya 604 889 601 849 660 0 1000 0 769 760 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 1000 Nagaland 0 1000 963 899 644 0 0 0 864 939 Odisha 729 876 733 718 630 494 805 679 710 760 Punjab 743 861 719 760 644 786 715 991 724 754 Rajasthan 839 874 759 700 637 727 725 765 692 769 Sikkim 1000 934 625 1000 893 0 939 1000 948 922 Tamil Nadu 415 954 820 805 32 1000 961 1000 830 829 Tripura 839 857 718 788 810 1000 885 1000 838 811 Uttarakhand 805 856 722 754 181 1000 805 979 444 593 Uttar Pradesh 789 831 723 746 694 784 826 945 757 768 West Bengal 881 924 752 635 711 967 820 982 695 831 A & N Islands 791 892 796 633 924 1000 1000 1000 798 828 Chandigarh 274 1000 1000 585 46 1000 500 1000 486 487 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 1000 928 925 1000 0 0 0 928 929 Daman & Diu 1000 1000 500 983 642 0 1000 1000 856 857 Lakshadweep 0 0 1000 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 0 1000 486 920 165 1000 0 0 717 713 all -India 823 886 777 706 656 750 797 880 714 786
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 198 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 550 427 444 171 164 988 177 44 171 430 Arunachal Pradesh 292 381 448 267 231 222 262 1000 259 317 Assam 99 135 83 53 186 169 145 1000 104 109 Bihar 54 60 7 23 6 0 507 0 54 49 Chhattisgarh 480 259 201 107 89 0 72 190 100 286 Delhi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goa 83 18 10 87 179 1000 335 374 167 102 Gujarat 363 380 383 131 57 724 57 132 112 317 Haryana 348 371 270 310 281 0 214 286 286 325 Himachal Pradesh 555 739 615 596 615 842 510 473 586 617 Jammu & Kashmir 327 615 424 281 278 232 281 468 287 365 Jharkhand 186 356 118 88 368 0 101 0 236 217 Karnataka 454 400 351 242 161 40 323 387 217 369 Kerala 219 306 352 320 179 413 309 518 306 314 Madhya Pradesh 445 83 83 10 70 0 119 0 47 198 Maharashtra 533 594 484 254 345 345 251 744 293 475 Manipur 731 828 181 320 12 0 914 0 354 486 Meghalaya 7 592 162 97 856 0 684 0 407 378 Mizoram ------Nagaland 1000 821 238 0 0 0 0 0 0 497 Odisha 168 128 115 59 29 151 230 578 94 129 Punjab 324 341 350 365 198 733 347 515 325 331 Rajasthan 477 410 226 185 25 0 103 132 122 373 Sikkim 0 100 674 273 0 0 43 0 96 107 Tamil Nadu 224 172 654 210 365 48 97 1000 240 291 Tripura 276 254 123 123 145 0 51 448 114 200 Uttarakhand 580 644 601 521 391 0 203 693 444 564 Uttar Pradesh 168 135 153 120 73 0 127 121 102 146 West Bengal 197 186 155 72 107 299 213 238 104 177 A & N Islands 293 272 232 222 235 385 558 1000 289 274 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 12 8 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Daman & Diu 0 712 175 0 332 0 20 0 90 193 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 0 263 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130 all -India 311 276 264 201 173 333 234 359 205 271
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 199 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 648 634 706 396 514 721 563 371 463 597 Arunachal Pradesh 549 632 630 465 588 972 665 1000 595 590 Assam 392 555 469 411 541 477 669 973 483 486 Bihar 311 365 433 506 493 912 716 670 545 426 Chhattisgarh 574 411 623 374 614 208 632 504 518 523 Delhi 0 382 575 634 27 630 634 0 435 467 Goa 94 234 645 482 347 930 550 625 474 429 Gujarat 469 681 675 572 357 667 629 917 540 589 Haryana 469 613 478 544 567 419 669 577 563 538 Himachal Pradesh 599 826 679 673 707 837 665 632 685 699 Jammu & Kashmir 516 730 618 528 497 565 644 756 544 570 Jharkhand 347 613 419 536 496 0 616 377 522 466 Karnataka 584 684 682 546 490 385 740 864 542 609 Kerala 325 499 610 488 305 631 513 731 488 519 Madhya Pradesh 589 411 550 553 451 142 567 837 521 514 Maharashtra 601 731 656 567 593 709 686 907 607 638 Manipur 801 900 334 535 458 0 954 1000 574 593 Meghalaya 304 754 401 522 693 0 861 0 653 594 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 1000 Nagaland 1000 910 669 495 475 0 0 0 493 732 Odisha 343 491 439 435 362 414 619 647 462 439 Punjab 485 598 566 580 446 768 505 658 539 541 Rajasthan 565 632 572 564 420 589 651 486 536 574 Sikkim 122 640 635 737 609 0 606 967 658 630 Tamil Nadu 284 405 761 605 280 820 349 1000 620 586 Tripura 444 546 438 486 456 541 634 906 526 498 Uttarakhand 625 736 664 669 219 1000 489 852 444 579 Uttar Pradesh 357 474 482 554 477 683 603 716 549 462 West Bengal 470 568 509 458 548 676 665 786 520 522 A & N Islands 507 640 523 454 448 514 838 1000 541 559 Chandigarh 145 6 652 557 27 1000 37 519 315 273 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 77 528 612 500 0 0 0 606 435 Daman & Diu 969 856 239 642 541 0 492 1000 579 565 Lakshadweep 0 0 1000 1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 0 480 486 598 92 1000 0 0 485 426 all -India 481 575 558 522 480 633 623 712 534 534
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 200 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 859 883 718 652 488 699 718 845 662 708 Arunachal Pradesh 771 876 664 565 646 905 851 1000 682 707 Assam 868 838 826 476 443 990 800 944 631 693 Bihar 865 893 467 329 522 616 717 917 563 593 Chhattisgarh 709 731 710 684 460 790 853 963 711 713 Delhi 737 861 736 661 617 228 730 708 657 688 Goa 653 785 772 745 500 821 858 815 755 757 Gujarat 662 835 770 747 669 762 833 906 769 773 Haryana 712 769 727 681 691 830 836 833 747 743 Himachal Pradesh 606 796 674 756 642 610 846 979 762 752 Jammu & Kashmir 814 866 640 649 579 554 695 815 645 689 Jharkhand 738 834 812 523 541 330 907 981 728 748 Karnataka 756 919 776 794 483 658 720 883 705 738 Kerala 243 643 720 573 467 788 817 912 689 686 Madhya Pradesh 753 721 601 556 613 699 785 815 696 690 Maharashtra 743 852 754 716 637 746 828 832 745 760 Manipur 746 861 748 701 559 1000 914 1000 732 745 Meghalaya 1000 1000 922 622 713 1000 871 763 719 816 Mizoram 0 1000 661 1000 0 0 500 0 571 739 Nagaland 0 824 680 763 676 0 1000 0 747 737 Odisha 770 860 792 601 482 596 784 914 679 728 Punjab 798 744 636 725 640 708 776 707 715 717 Rajasthan 788 823 775 649 580 1000 817 817 713 736 Sikkim 635 867 955 522 877 0 1000 0 783 834 Tamil Nadu 268 965 666 522 239 535 673 776 578 612 Tripura 628 757 700 519 472 1000 651 318 565 646 Uttarakhand 848 812 627 757 623 966 783 853 754 753 Uttar Pradesh 755 769 628 580 519 664 761 797 653 668 West Bengal 832 870 718 635 653 709 757 688 693 744 A & N Islands 659 877 660 579 801 818 906 1000 765 756 Chandigarh 760 970 618 760 349 249 777 878 675 692 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 1000 948 643 873 1000 805 1000 805 877 Daman & Diu 0 518 471 1000 811 1000 1000 1000 948 791 Lakshadweep 0 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 1000 887 874 481 693 510 805 840 677 735 all -India 774 838 721 666 586 695 778 825 700 723
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 201 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 201 125 111 83 82 413 232 517 158 156 Arunachal Pradesh 133 213 65 43 94 363 337 1000 126 131 Assam 81 114 85 68 125 801 157 176 124 111 Bihar 69 31 4 22 0 474 165 164 70 55 Chhattisgarh 188 147 52 62 91 0 184 345 135 137 Delhi 49 76 44 5 31 392 135 264 82 73 Goa 79 131 136 13 204 297 240 467 152 136 Gujarat 99 136 150 93 85 533 238 346 170 151 Haryana 132 201 99 82 84 678 247 391 186 166 Himachal Pradesh 211 195 83 162 157 412 270 339 214 204 Jammu & Kashmir 115 148 207 138 95 406 250 601 198 169 Jharkhand 89 98 27 23 55 9 147 214 80 78 Karnataka 184 125 165 74 188 713 335 527 240 206 Kerala 68 276 232 221 108 324 441 705 322 293 Madhya Pradesh 41 47 26 33 138 282 127 336 145 105 Maharashtra 159 140 128 105 138 386 302 536 217 183 Manipur 91 134 147 93 60 0 267 0 122 129 Meghalaya 614 172 237 142 15 0 140 500 107 217 Mizoram 0 1000 0 0 1000 0 0 0 353 147 Nagaland 0 40 0 257 0 0 0 0 184 61 Odisha 215 127 64 44 2 858 55 181 63 99 Punjab 166 60 115 73 95 73 184 370 139 132 Rajasthan 117 163 78 143 56 372 140 337 159 140 Sikkim 64 706 0 0 265 0 260 0 61 192 Tamil Nadu 276 171 66 96 14 112 328 281 186 176 Tripura 108 112 70 56 20 0 259 272 139 114 Uttarakhand 209 122 95 31 171 817 163 303 161 156 Uttar Pradesh 138 86 61 24 29 77 66 221 73 85 West Bengal 223 165 146 85 87 38 194 418 142 160 A & N Islands 138 253 140 130 241 705 411 453 311 243 Chandigarh 79 192 0 174 26 0 247 238 154 137 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 286 215 0 0 0 193 100 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 16 115 77 0 353 728 849 1000 370 265 all -India 149 131 113 80 88 405 210 371 157 146
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 202 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 430 396 402 384 307 656 521 754 451 435 Arunachal Pradesh 391 472 365 357 416 760 695 1000 475 444 Assam 278 422 411 301 274 977 563 616 415 407 Bihar 345 288 164 190 277 530 530 709 362 331 Chhattisgarh 303 402 453 334 311 512 611 670 452 430 Delhi 296 436 441 405 379 280 478 571 427 418 Goa 219 384 455 381 352 715 582 633 475 435 Gujarat 224 436 469 486 399 705 559 674 514 471 Haryana 300 486 484 421 493 806 582 601 530 487 Himachal Pradesh 321 491 435 460 386 547 601 598 491 477 Jammu & Kashmir 351 524 443 428 387 522 515 697 457 435 Jharkhand 306 356 407 267 304 260 643 811 459 420 Karnataka 340 509 437 456 338 677 575 695 500 472 Kerala 133 430 458 405 260 559 633 811 505 482 Madhya Pradesh 276 311 318 336 364 463 501 650 449 403 Maharashtra 308 489 460 454 407 661 602 699 519 488 Manipur 335 393 401 429 404 637 659 696 496 456 Meghalaya 741 425 535 390 432 1000 510 703 445 493 Mizoram 0 1000 253 558 395 0 500 0 497 489 Nagaland 0 286 446 629 619 0 363 0 596 441 Odisha 364 396 478 332 225 640 509 659 413 419 Punjab 440 447 410 449 379 553 496 540 456 448 Rajasthan 279 452 416 427 358 659 547 601 477 442 Sikkim 112 822 578 401 835 0 982 0 693 645 Tamil Nadu 274 495 317 330 112 463 515 589 402 399 Tripura 221 467 378 300 241 926 491 287 367 380 Uttarakhand 504 444 437 472 421 956 504 593 497 485 Uttar Pradesh 353 382 371 340 279 531 462 516 390 382 West Bengal 409 512 440 366 372 551 550 550 447 456 A & N Islands 329 574 432 392 521 775 666 662 553 506 Chandigarh 297 596 313 466 162 154 562 564 424 416 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 631 657 534 525 1000 452 1000 547 569 Daman & Diu 0 249 126 563 458 1000 635 633 555 393 Lakshadweep 0 0 1000 0 0 0 1000 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 34 412 639 200 503 545 828 876 527 494 all -India 341 453 428 408 352 616 542 628 464 445
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 203 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 821 900 831 569 589 698 717 763 633 735 Arunachal Pradesh 832 880 717 613 735 982 863 1000 749 780 Assam 868 937 767 570 615 830 819 952 651 802 Bihar 893 774 695 658 684 920 739 839 697 738 Chhattisgarh 804 609 809 674 676 625 835 874 732 729 Delhi 736 862 743 663 607 229 736 708 657 689 Goa 260 512 893 725 503 877 824 900 711 702 Gujarat 741 868 830 766 674 751 845 923 778 802 Haryana 729 840 653 677 687 746 832 856 719 728 Himachal Pradesh 732 922 742 727 758 783 848 880 760 786 Jammu & Kashmir 883 848 712 664 625 704 728 881 675 746 Jharkhand 734 831 673 647 556 286 843 870 691 713 Karnataka 829 930 878 801 600 629 744 892 734 804 Kerala 609 745 838 643 477 789 809 925 693 740 Madhya Pradesh 836 865 759 664 620 463 765 828 694 741 Maharashtra 753 870 779 743 682 761 832 855 760 779 Manipur 937 953 577 656 621 1000 936 1000 713 721 Meghalaya 755 904 705 704 687 1000 909 763 739 781 Mizoram 0 1000 661 1000 0 0 683 0 635 755 Nagaland 0 916 694 801 671 0 1000 0 776 791 Odisha 735 874 747 685 584 556 795 831 698 752 Punjab 758 823 689 745 642 733 765 741 719 738 Rajasthan 825 859 765 678 600 877 793 812 705 753 Sikkim 802 914 850 733 884 0 959 1000 873 884 Tamil Nadu 319 962 735 599 229 672 675 799 613 653 Tripura 811 835 714 700 673 1000 761 740 729 767 Uttarakhand 817 847 705 755 246 988 791 903 538 635 Uttar Pradesh 781 819 698 686 614 720 785 843 705 731 West Bengal 875 913 743 635 681 791 771 779 694 805 A & N Islands 752 887 731 605 832 828 945 1000 777 794 Chandigarh 688 970 635 670 287 315 774 890 641 658 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 1000 944 785 880 1000 805 1000 833 888 Daman & Diu 1000 644 479 989 724 289 1000 1000 902 820 Lakshadweep 0 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 1000 938 716 634 500 779 805 840 687 728 all -India 813 873 758 688 621 715 783 838 706 760
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 204 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 460 337 301 121 113 563 220 408 163 316 Arunachal Pradesh 270 313 235 179 155 319 297 1000 198 247 Assam 98 133 83 58 152 313 154 277 113 110 Bihar 55 57 6 23 4 370 289 152 60 50 Chhattisgarh 394 218 143 80 90 0 169 332 123 216 Delhi 49 75 43 5 30 391 132 264 81 72 Goa 82 69 60 58 185 554 263 417 161 115 Gujarat 264 238 252 103 78 567 225 339 159 213 Haryana 297 342 218 231 193 418 239 353 238 272 Himachal Pradesh 543 715 592 530 524 716 452 421 511 573 Jammu & Kashmir 283 513 362 229 205 275 260 555 248 309 Jharkhand 163 230 75 47 186 8 145 183 127 150 Karnataka 380 315 261 155 177 539 334 525 232 294 Kerala 203 302 327 294 161 386 355 604 311 309 Madhya Pradesh 330 72 55 23 121 180 126 328 122 150 Maharashtra 427 385 296 162 207 376 296 554 239 318 Manipur 625 551 168 178 37 0 512 0 213 332 Meghalaya 344 469 194 128 206 0 276 500 189 302 Mizoram 0 1000 0 0 1000 0 0 0 353 147 Nagaland 16 299 14 136 0 0 0 0 110 188 Odisha 175 128 104 54 18 507 140 305 82 121 Punjab 288 266 262 246 147 352 225 406 228 252 Rajasthan 379 330 146 158 47 319 138 316 150 260 Sikkim 41 238 107 164 48 0 47 0 89 137 Tamil Nadu 264 172 210 118 51 91 323 292 192 195 Tripura 245 229 110 100 97 0 185 296 125 178 Uttarakhand 544 548 542 360 306 817 180 447 317 469 Uttar Pradesh 162 124 127 72 47 54 82 205 83 123 West Bengal 202 181 152 79 92 179 197 394 130 172 A & N Islands 237 264 193 176 238 618 456 485 303 259 Chandigarh 74 103 0 165 23 0 206 220 137 119 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Daman & Diu 0 176 61 185 245 0 9 0 158 129 Lakshadweep ------Puducherry 9 197 77 0 260 728 849 1000 315 225 all -India 275 234 206 138 121 377 215 369 175 220
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 205 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: others rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 595 568 594 390 398 681 533 665 456 530 Arunachal Pradesh 528 575 492 417 492 923 680 1000 539 535 Assam 387 546 462 384 430 742 601 709 456 473 Bihar 313 359 396 433 450 839 636 697 494 410 Chhattisgarh 498 408 559 351 466 450 615 641 477 480 Delhi 295 436 447 410 371 281 482 571 427 419 Goa 128 290 590 449 348 828 574 629 475 431 Gujarat 379 559 566 510 389 701 565 705 520 515 Haryana 429 591 480 507 536 688 612 592 549 520 Himachal Pradesh 588 810 666 646 653 765 647 620 650 675 Jammu & Kashmir 481 683 575 496 452 547 576 722 509 531 Jharkhand 337 510 415 396 399 230 638 727 483 444 Karnataka 520 633 578 500 405 598 596 702 515 545 Kerala 300 488 580 465 293 612 560 768 493 509 Madhya Pradesh 501 382 446 460 394 322 514 670 474 459 Maharashtra 522 618 553 499 476 675 617 726 546 555 Manipur 713 710 358 481 428 637 751 708 529 532 Meghalaya 515 683 451 435 539 1000 606 703 517 552 Mizoram 0 1000 253 558 395 0 683 0 549 509 Nagaland 16 539 458 583 593 0 363 0 565 522 Odisha 347 476 448 404 314 546 566 655 443 434 Punjab 474 553 509 525 414 628 498 562 495 502 Rajasthan 487 577 502 494 379 637 567 589 496 510 Sikkim 115 689 593 565 723 0 699 967 672 636 Tamil Nadu 277 466 471 395 126 570 513 618 428 432 Tripura 406 531 424 424 371 560 552 526 460 467 Uttarakhand 609 680 631 607 260 984 498 693 463 555 Uttar Pradesh 356 454 452 467 374 597 508 565 461 433 West Bengal 461 556 488 418 441 600 574 603 477 501 A & N Islands 448 615 481 423 495 736 729 724 549 534 Chandigarh 282 422 325 498 141 203 521 559 407 394 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 524 625 578 523 1000 452 1000 561 536 Daman & Diu 356 403 163 602 491 289 583 820 565 458 Lakshadweep 0 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0 1000 1000 Puducherry 18 447 589 301 375 775 828 876 518 473 all -India 450 542 512 468 410 622 561 645 493 497
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 206 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all rural male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 856 944 830 605 571 628 661 613 606 804 Arunachal Pradesh 889 773 623 562 691 850 847 976 671 744 Assam 849 938 784 672 660 563 820 879 685 821 Bihar 904 855 642 694 762 849 794 797 726 804 Chhattisgarh 845 874 623 598 745 753 774 870 676 765 Delhi 983 465 871 880 691 1000 907 0 828 804 Goa 222 721 892 734 211 693 733 1000 553 636 Gujarat 876 934 864 814 570 805 872 969 765 863 Haryana 766 872 588 690 659 687 820 890 701 739 Himachal Pradesh 790 916 756 718 777 838 755 810 747 792 Jammu & Kashmir 901 853 740 676 630 835 750 954 685 775 Jharkhand 883 871 705 699 471 817 724 613 645 782 Karnataka 865 954 886 773 740 721 917 630 776 860 Kerala 585 800 873 680 471 782 761 934 671 766 Madhya Pradesh 947 890 825 691 675 462 792 930 701 848 Maharashtra 820 930 806 727 666 802 795 873 727 805 Manipur 744 911 738 755 665 504 811 748 734 752 Meghalaya 892 917 765 617 725 1000 875 1000 687 830 Mizoram 669 925 886 734 743 1000 972 1000 791 875 Nagaland 950 807 659 533 587 913 574 500 558 667 Odisha 847 931 816 662 594 616 778 796 668 823 Punjab 773 844 732 731 626 811 646 991 696 756 Rajasthan 900 881 746 654 526 406 660 864 614 800 Sikkim 770 929 602 566 653 692 767 642 641 774 Tamil Nadu 830 943 892 687 461 773 730 830 631 811 Tripura 861 902 714 636 610 1000 800 994 688 811 Uttarakhand 800 882 736 687 227 1000 819 983 470 647 Uttar Pradesh 888 865 764 724 724 519 804 951 742 817 West Bengal 900 926 763 660 709 912 811 943 704 848 A & N Islands 826 867 831 667 894 900 928 1000 787 829 Chandigarh 618 1000 454 593 320 1000 500 1000 540 657 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 952 1000 816 749 771 0 1000 0 761 896 Daman & Diu 821 722 575 913 520 961 1000 935 837 721 Lakshadweep 315 843 934 610 964 873 1000 0 715 788 Puducherry 973 849 903 776 411 920 743 1000 707 819 all -India 874 900 784 697 634 730 774 883 695 812
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 207 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all rural female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 661 613 475 252 210 217 268 213 241 579 Arunachal Pradesh 536 476 338 247 305 480 232 688 268 436 Assam 218 265 207 134 175 262 130 558 148 224 Bihar 127 111 18 22 23 0 211 237 36 107 Chhattisgarh 644 592 390 320 340 0 154 748 323 558 Delhi 90 0 2 0 0 0 109 0 28 49 Goa 59 11 46 69 117 1000 292 374 277 151 Gujarat 508 474 351 166 65 763 96 409 146 436 Haryana 383 367 286 290 238 412 130 337 265 343 Himachal Pradesh 612 722 614 626 608 646 542 530 607 635 Jammu & Kashmir 394 569 400 303 289 232 276 488 302 396 Jharkhand 295 210 114 141 243 0 568 75 191 253 Karnataka 574 515 450 254 190 108 422 702 248 488 Kerala 293 303 262 243 201 391 349 538 278 281 Madhya Pradesh 516 377 261 276 126 114 188 84 223 428 Maharashtra 610 682 458 290 284 177 226 297 279 530 Manipur 368 379 334 185 209 208 304 273 204 305 Meghalaya 401 676 543 177 439 0 669 801 284 554 Mizoram 302 627 573 483 446 1000 674 0 491 571 Nagaland 273 577 466 306 268 719 236 866 296 420 Odisha 434 322 215 132 70 236 277 664 146 332 Punjab 361 316 284 286 208 576 248 523 269 316 Rajasthan 628 430 277 193 60 686 126 307 155 532 Sikkim 576 481 217 404 325 0 487 932 421 447 Tamil Nadu 631 603 474 256 208 380 135 629 250 521 Tripura 328 264 163 234 108 391 173 446 211 253 Uttarakhand 582 646 542 469 462 0 207 742 454 560 Uttar Pradesh 319 217 180 148 111 57 309 138 160 268 West Bengal 245 184 145 153 125 299 220 483 163 201 A & N Islands 272 250 239 204 250 601 401 919 284 263 Chandigarh 457 103 0 48 0 0 0 75 24 96 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 73 0 76 0 0 0 949 0 60 65 Daman & Diu 299 432 127 249 98 0 19 0 183 238 Lakshadweep 310 430 260 390 0 349 794 0 332 334 Puducherry 731 464 520 50 213 0 35 933 128 492 all -India 432 384 294 222 183 339 269 407 224 372
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 208 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all rural person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 735 784 707 473 448 502 562 475 480 691 Arunachal Pradesh 695 619 515 434 544 801 694 956 526 602 Assam 450 593 535 478 503 488 668 823 506 533 Bihar 408 559 434 522 573 822 694 773 559 470 Chhattisgarh 712 737 540 495 641 736 638 835 564 663 Delhi 195 203 646 715 482 630 645 0 626 460 Goa 86 478 573 474 177 912 476 715 435 406 Gujarat 623 734 676 613 386 797 655 910 573 654 Haryana 509 657 467 551 534 626 624 634 559 553 Himachal Pradesh 665 817 688 680 703 778 653 657 686 711 Jammu & Kashmir 569 715 620 538 488 555 647 774 545 590 Jharkhand 513 605 508 540 399 803 710 544 524 530 Karnataka 676 747 693 567 533 619 784 641 582 670 Kerala 365 530 570 452 321 618 536 694 465 506 Madhya Pradesh 669 667 638 571 543 343 708 816 578 648 Maharashtra 675 806 650 564 537 665 633 653 572 668 Manipur 484 575 536 516 496 421 677 600 532 531 Meghalaya 634 800 665 406 615 941 806 861 510 701 Mizoram 427 764 739 640 638 1000 919 1000 692 728 Nagaland 542 675 567 440 427 855 459 643 447 545 Odisha 580 650 558 443 399 543 614 760 469 573 Punjab 524 594 561 530 429 730 435 641 497 535 Rajasthan 717 711 608 516 419 447 615 684 503 668 Sikkim 647 726 452 503 507 372 678 723 557 626 Tamil Nadu 694 769 704 494 358 642 522 730 471 659 Tripura 508 594 465 472 413 734 629 876 507 534 Uttarakhand 636 759 656 615 287 1000 545 879 466 605 Uttar Pradesh 513 597 561 563 520 410 628 762 564 547 West Bengal 496 576 514 489 531 736 691 790 535 535 A & N Islands 524 605 561 442 484 693 719 987 527 556 Chandigarh 559 465 151 430 200 1000 37 519 320 388 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 361 736 561 357 514 0 971 0 423 487 Daman & Diu 392 522 420 650 318 961 675 935 590 512 Lakshadweep 311 660 605 528 297 704 958 0 570 580 Puducherry 785 685 720 481 304 865 518 971 474 651 all -India 586 664 592 529 481 620 626 722 535 595
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 209 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 836 901 774 693 500 716 700 833 668 735 Arunachal Pradesh 756 900 604 509 589 769 865 976 636 664 Assam 795 834 751 512 594 960 808 945 672 712 Bihar 925 849 576 523 452 724 703 939 586 683 Chhattisgarh 775 795 657 595 506 920 825 913 673 696 Delhi 757 829 744 703 637 399 743 738 685 718 Goa 701 762 762 735 624 719 844 838 748 750 Gujarat 772 873 796 747 653 717 840 884 757 786 Haryana 798 839 785 689 694 804 816 799 734 767 Himachal Pradesh 578 868 702 775 642 637 829 925 760 760 Jammu & Kashmir 828 879 664 651 588 554 703 815 650 704 Jharkhand 752 768 701 485 592 268 849 969 653 691 Karnataka 791 919 817 719 554 719 742 892 698 755 Kerala 601 740 850 632 409 832 770 922 654 724 Madhya Pradesh 791 825 659 555 570 644 746 837 658 701 Maharashtra 754 821 770 693 634 751 832 848 732 752 Manipur 731 793 638 667 677 920 872 857 742 723 Meghalaya 722 793 715 569 567 857 734 934 635 678 Mizoram 849 883 815 552 526 928 842 777 629 745 Nagaland 473 773 456 581 609 621 815 843 656 621 Odisha 776 874 802 665 440 650 767 919 682 751 Punjab 830 794 741 744 646 672 773 712 722 754 Rajasthan 860 826 732 606 523 647 757 837 651 721 Sikkim 758 882 720 822 818 1000 969 1000 871 849 Tamil Nadu 784 884 829 662 552 798 758 841 683 757 Tripura 798 756 734 560 565 581 715 785 621 695 Uttarakhand 843 807 648 690 647 906 780 860 735 752 Uttar Pradesh 856 795 716 617 538 702 773 805 662 726 West Bengal 834 876 735 649 614 726 765 707 689 756 A & N Islands 651 883 663 556 779 824 917 1000 759 753 Chandigarh 893 928 605 776 375 260 779 866 679 723 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 856 1000 782 727 790 1000 849 1000 807 821 Daman & Diu 562 652 695 851 793 1000 1000 1000 861 795 Lakshadweep 348 717 654 447 722 926 1000 1000 673 649 Puducherry 700 803 871 728 488 718 753 589 678 737 all -India 816 844 760 667 576 730 773 836 691 740
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 210 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 326 274 184 105 97 400 250 428 165 233 Arunachal Pradesh 345 216 166 76 226 406 369 941 184 210 Assam 77 126 85 150 128 657 135 155 141 120 Bihar 122 45 27 13 28 265 141 153 56 72 Chhattisgarh 267 288 166 40 93 56 263 406 133 197 Delhi 87 81 42 11 34 392 150 231 81 78 Goa 60 116 146 39 152 251 203 467 142 127 Gujarat 222 194 180 92 96 450 224 383 162 184 Haryana 225 252 122 81 76 640 214 288 150 187 Himachal Pradesh 378 200 162 134 132 469 270 344 194 214 Jammu & Kashmir 127 156 199 156 99 355 263 597 204 174 Jharkhand 196 102 29 79 97 335 162 180 115 128 Karnataka 317 224 197 82 138 684 258 564 184 222 Kerala 201 219 248 176 162 309 434 621 272 251 Madhya Pradesh 248 207 140 66 114 190 155 331 135 178 Maharashtra 235 224 152 121 131 442 305 457 211 206 Manipur 265 270 158 123 197 353 340 576 210 211 Meghalaya 391 302 308 150 207 689 538 614 306 310 Mizoram 160 541 385 250 310 725 646 932 350 408 Nagaland 127 240 126 177 139 0 328 400 184 177 Odisha 264 196 105 43 29 646 111 168 78 156 Punjab 189 167 117 98 104 90 190 407 150 158 Rajasthan 202 162 132 120 63 139 155 344 153 169 Sikkim 46 138 226 224 536 0 623 1000 328 217 Tamil Nadu 344 296 211 128 94 422 290 402 183 245 Tripura 144 136 67 140 27 148 370 397 193 138 Uttarakhand 198 135 159 44 132 817 169 276 149 160 Uttar Pradesh 151 117 63 62 43 48 96 212 86 110 West Bengal 226 204 164 87 81 32 193 391 136 175 A & N Islands 131 245 124 138 220 688 435 509 316 240 Chandigarh 252 321 0 170 24 24 250 273 162 181 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 3 0 0 51 0 0 0 0 19 8 Daman & Diu 126 0 69 96 203 1000 311 0 198 108 Lakshadweep 255 310 342 242 0 831 1000 1000 471 341 Puducherry 424 169 275 109 116 278 437 464 232 259 all -India 231 206 154 97 94 393 224 365 159 183
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 211 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 498 542 495 432 323 658 535 717 467 488 Arunachal Pradesh 501 459 366 323 433 701 727 970 460 447 Assam 263 438 415 341 373 938 547 580 442 424 Bihar 404 463 287 325 287 470 526 758 394 395 Chhattisgarh 376 512 428 323 339 746 619 739 450 449 Delhi 327 476 496 437 403 397 489 572 447 445 Goa 216 370 475 381 388 558 545 657 459 426 Gujarat 382 528 514 498 398 647 555 688 511 498 Haryana 413 591 535 450 477 780 573 521 512 506 Himachal Pradesh 437 555 450 453 374 589 583 610 482 485 Jammu & Kashmir 363 545 454 433 387 506 527 694 459 444 Jharkhand 389 441 419 318 366 288 624 805 445 428 Karnataka 470 604 509 425 373 706 571 754 482 500 Kerala 313 457 552 398 275 582 596 751 455 475 Madhya Pradesh 406 521 452 334 351 445 514 664 433 447 Maharashtra 366 524 487 453 410 673 607 680 514 495 Manipur 378 426 373 407 489 731 669 782 520 469 Meghalaya 503 483 497 349 391 762 641 745 470 480 Mizoram 319 678 589 408 426 847 786 854 507 574 Nagaland 225 461 293 366 414 321 656 755 447 405 Odisha 405 546 498 375 232 649 525 687 431 459 Punjab 459 531 489 481 375 556 489 554 464 477 Rajasthan 392 497 496 423 357 349 536 616 460 455 Sikkim 84 555 430 591 707 554 956 1000 695 567 Tamil Nadu 483 563 540 421 332 686 546 685 462 499 Tripura 325 438 386 383 313 311 572 612 435 412 Uttarakhand 475 491 438 452 415 903 494 589 486 478 Uttar Pradesh 398 492 464 385 317 544 495 535 417 430 West Bengal 429 544 461 378 359 571 557 549 446 470 A & N Islands 322 569 423 378 505 768 693 708 552 503 Chandigarh 481 663 309 533 192 170 566 584 447 464 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 116 465 595 446 487 1000 461 1000 498 484 Daman & Diu 211 231 348 612 641 1000 608 756 636 466 Lakshadweep 279 510 500 356 544 890 1000 1000 590 489 Puducherry 469 453 600 426 250 503 629 556 472 491 all -India 418 526 488 421 361 631 550 643 467 472
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 212 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all rural+urban male level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 853 935 815 638 540 681 686 788 636 784 Arunachal Pradesh 880 786 619 547 655 833 854 976 660 728 Assam 847 933 781 647 642 775 814 919 682 808 Bihar 905 855 635 671 704 831 760 872 699 791 Chhattisgarh 841 866 628 597 666 848 801 898 675 752 Delhi 766 812 756 716 639 400 748 738 691 722 Goa 324 728 862 734 272 706 819 931 607 664 Gujarat 856 916 839 777 618 750 847 903 760 831 Haryana 773 864 649 690 672 755 818 837 713 748 Himachal Pradesh 783 913 753 723 763 800 772 850 748 790 Jammu & Kashmir 889 858 725 669 614 693 729 887 673 758 Jharkhand 870 854 704 648 513 434 790 887 648 763 Karnataka 852 944 864 749 644 719 783 853 733 820 Kerala 589 788 867 666 451 797 764 928 666 755 Madhya Pradesh 930 880 784 658 631 548 764 853 683 812 Maharashtra 808 893 791 711 649 771 822 853 730 782 Manipur 742 898 719 733 669 636 839 806 736 745 Meghalaya 877 911 757 605 659 906 802 941 669 806 Mizoram 685 913 857 627 590 955 879 854 686 818 Nagaland 897 801 616 546 596 756 658 692 591 655 Odisha 843 926 814 663 562 635 773 870 672 812 Punjab 787 828 735 736 634 720 740 745 709 755 Rajasthan 895 870 743 636 525 517 711 842 631 780 Sikkim 770 925 613 619 694 893 817 651 692 782 Tamil Nadu 817 922 864 674 508 790 751 839 662 786 Tripura 856 885 717 611 593 949 758 880 663 790 Uttarakhand 813 865 722 688 291 953 797 907 546 674 Uttar Pradesh 883 852 755 696 660 605 787 866 713 796 West Bengal 892 917 756 656 662 803 779 789 697 824 A & N Islands 783 872 771 620 815 840 922 1000 771 799 Chandigarh 815 952 594 711 363 325 776 877 656 710 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 948 1000 803 739 783 948 863 1000 790 872 Daman & Diu 656 689 605 884 655 971 1000 968 848 750 Lakshadweep 340 783 775 555 818 891 1000 1000 698 720 Puducherry 866 826 880 743 461 771 751 596 684 763 all -India 866 889 777 686 610 730 773 849 693 791
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 213 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all rural+urban female level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 606 527 364 186 149 296 254 374 200 482 Arunachal Pradesh 518 435 284 194 273 458 293 832 238 388 Assam 211 257 195 137 156 345 133 210 146 212 Bihar 126 103 19 20 24 229 171 163 42 103 Chhattisgarh 608 549 342 229 219 53 230 501 239 490 Delhi 87 76 39 11 33 391 149 231 80 76 Goa 59 52 76 60 125 875 232 417 234 144 Gujarat 448 372 274 120 85 530 209 385 157 334 Haryana 348 340 239 223 167 518 185 305 215 297 Himachal Pradesh 604 698 592 571 538 616 485 466 545 601 Jammu & Kashmir 348 486 348 255 219 266 267 559 263 341 Jharkhand 284 186 94 120 171 329 224 165 154 228 Karnataka 522 439 355 166 160 566 286 570 210 394 Kerala 275 286 259 223 189 363 379 573 276 274 Madhya Pradesh 480 343 224 193 118 157 159 316 169 365 Maharashtra 523 530 331 200 187 350 292 431 235 394 Manipur 348 362 294 167 204 262 325 418 206 281 Meghalaya 399 643 498 170 318 672 583 644 293 506 Mizoram 282 599 485 324 339 741 651 932 386 496 Nagaland 248 520 391 259 224 201 267 713 256 359 Odisha 419 309 200 112 57 445 202 347 125 308 Punjab 321 275 223 218 163 347 207 438 214 263 Rajasthan 566 356 233 159 61 207 152 340 154 442 Sikkim 542 456 218 367 369 0 491 933 404 421 Tamil Nadu 546 485 350 186 141 406 261 471 209 400 Tripura 308 247 143 203 71 335 301 408 203 232 Uttarakhand 519 546 478 336 362 817 185 444 331 465 Uttar Pradesh 295 197 155 114 80 52 184 197 123 233 West Bengal 242 188 150 123 96 164 197 410 146 194 A & N Islands 227 248 199 180 234 647 422 533 300 253 Chandigarh 275 215 0 138 21 24 211 253 140 165 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 65 0 56 18 0 0 130 0 38 50 Daman & Diu 193 253 102 190 126 1000 244 0 189 180 Lakshadweep 273 365 307 329 0 545 954 1000 391 338 Puducherry 581 281 350 95 142 271 394 483 213 333 all -India 400 342 250 168 136 370 236 374 189 318
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 214 Chapter Three Summary of Findings Statement 3.17.1: Worker population ratio (WPR) for persons of age 15 years and above according to usual status (ps+ss) for different level of general educational for each state/u.t. Household Social Group: all rural+urban person level of general education state/u.t. not literate & middle seconddary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary & all (incl. literate up to seconddary certificate graduate above n.r.) primary & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Andhra Pradesh 699 730 641 456 388 590 544 664 473 633 Arunachal Pradesh 679 597 479 401 503 779 708 961 504 570 Assam 442 585 525 452 461 704 599 651 487 521 Bihar 408 549 415 490 511 725 624 764 522 462 Chhattisgarh 684 710 521 449 526 742 627 769 521 623 Delhi 312 461 509 453 406 397 493 572 454 446 Goa 107 450 548 450 216 808 526 689 442 412 Gujarat 574 666 612 547 394 698 573 725 533 590 Haryana 487 641 488 522 512 712 595 565 541 539 Himachal Pradesh 657 804 676 658 661 743 637 641 659 693 Jammu & Kashmir 534 679 584 508 450 535 586 729 514 554 Jharkhand 500 574 490 480 386 409 658 750 493 509 Karnataka 636 709 629 499 447 674 617 742 525 608 Kerala 354 515 565 436 307 607 558 718 462 498 Madhya Pradesh 636 641 588 500 443 396 574 685 507 598 Maharashtra 608 712 583 508 465 670 613 675 537 593 Manipur 466 555 502 487 493 524 673 694 528 515 Meghalaya 619 779 637 391 512 797 712 761 494 661 Mizoram 413 738 674 494 481 890 820 885 565 659 Nagaland 495 640 507 417 422 528 527 698 447 510 Odisha 566 640 549 429 358 602 576 715 458 557 Punjab 508 575 536 511 407 625 474 572 481 515 Rajasthan 672 664 580 478 391 384 566 626 481 614 Sikkim 622 713 449 521 553 489 730 729 585 620 Tamil Nadu 632 693 629 454 344 670 541 696 466 587 Tripura 490 575 451 443 372 661 598 710 479 512 Uttarakhand 603 701 621 568 312 950 515 697 472 574 Uttar Pradesh 497 577 542 509 442 474 554 612 504 520 West Bengal 487 570 500 448 434 642 590 617 488 518 A & N Islands 466 594 512 417 497 742 704 760 541 535 Chandigarh 496 583 292 500 193 216 527 577 427 449 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 339 666 573 394 497 868 519 1000 467 486 Daman & Diu 280 396 396 633 450 972 630 832 611 493 Lakshadweep 289 584 545 465 392 772 982 1000 578 534 Puducherry 636 555 635 441 266 562 615 566 472 542 all -India 560 633 563 487 425 627 575 663 502 559
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 215 Chapter Three Summary of Findings
Statement 3.21: RSE (%) of worker population ratio (WPR) according to usual status (PS+SS) for all-India and each of the major States*
RSE of WPR major States/all-India rural male rural female urban male urban female (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Andhra Pradesh 2.19 2.34 2.06 7.46 Assam 1.62 6.66 5.11 14.75 Bihar 2.05 7.29 3.67 23.25 Chhattisgarh 2.57 4.07 3.21 7.28 Delhi - - 2.30 20.28
Gujarat 1.94 5.03 1.55 7.84 Haryana 1.56 4.10 3.89 11.46 Himachal Pradesh 1.73 3.27 2.64 10.60 Jammu & Kashmir 1.90 8.02 2.73 17.35 Jharkhand 2.75 9.09 3.27 13.55
Karnataka 1.77 3.05 3.15 9.80 Kerala 1.23 4.06 2.43 4.27 Madhya Pradesh 2.10 5.43 1.77 9.22 Maharashtra 1.38 2.82 1.49 6.56 Odisha 1.24 3.62 1.71 9.57
Punjab 2.33 5.65 1.41 6.54 Rajasthan 1.20 3.01 2.19 9.30 Tamil Nadu 1.97 2.79 1.53 4.22 Uttarakhand 12.25 4.37 4.04 9.06 Uttar Pradesh 1.07 3.67 1.62 7.62 West Bengal 1.15 5.36 1.15 4.74
all India 0.38 0.93 0.46 1.99 The major states are those with population one crore1 or more as per population census 2001 in respect of rural or urban sector separately. As per this criterion, there are 20 major states in the rural areas and 21 major states in the urban areas. The major states are: Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal and urban Delhi.
1 10 million = 1 crore NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India 216 Appendix A
Detailed Tables Table (S1): Distribution (per 1000) of households by household type for each household social group for rural areas all-India rural household household type per1000 households. social self employed in agricultural other sub- others n.r. total distribution estimated sample group agriculture non- sub- labour labour total of (00) agriculture total (col. 5 households (col.2 + + col. 6) col. 3) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) scheduled tribe 370 70 440 334 131 465 95 0 1000 109 177288 9622 scheduled caste 171 137 307 369 221 589 103 0 1000 222 361870 10624 other backward class 341 172 513 233 140 373 114 0 1000 422 686629 22570 others 394 181 574 159 103 262 163 0 1000 247 401708 16277 n.r. 115 287 402 328 6 334 144 120 1000 1 852 36 all 319 155 474 256 148 404 122 0 1000 1000 1628347 59129 estimated households (00) 519601 252657 772258 416961 240461 657422 198312 355 1628347 x x x sample households 16837 14330 31167 6453 10215 16668 11270 24 59129 x x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-1 Table (S1): Distribution (per 1000) of households by household type for each household social group for urban areas all-India urban household type household self- regular casual others n.r total per1000 households social employed salaried/ labour distribution estimated sample group wage of (00) employee households (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) scheduled tribe 233 384 211 169 3 1000 29 19934 3306 scheduled caste 262 394 251 92 1 1000 140 95602 5557 other backward class 368 350 171 111 1 1000 388 265095 15302 others 362 441 60 136 0 1000 442 301857 17635 n.r. 383 84 358 86 89 1000 0 267 28 all 347 397 134 121 1 1000 1000 682755 41828 estimated households (00) 236675 271239 91827 82672 343 682755 x x x sample households 15597 15849 5548 4786 48 41828 x x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-2 Table (S2): Distribution (per 1000) of households by size class of land possessed for each household social group for rural areas all-India rural size class of household social group households land possessed scheduled scheduled other others n.r. all estimated sample (hectares) tribe caste backward (00) class (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
0.000 101 86 80 79 234 83 135592 4912
0.001 - 0.004 138 160 108 83 56 117 190061 5600
0.005 – 0.40 328 554 439 419 587 448 728903 26273
0.41 – 1.00 198 121 167 170 55 161 261423 9407
1.01 – 2.00 130 47 105 112 50 97 157402 5944
2.01 – 4.00 83 24 70 87 8 65 106374 4063
4.01 22 8 31 50 10 30 48592 2930 total 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1628347 59129 per 1000 distribution of households 109 222 422 247 1 1000 x x average land possessed (hectare 0.00) 0.71 0.29 0.69 0.89 0.28 0.65 x x estimated households. (00) 177288 361870 686629 401708 852 1628347 x x sample hhs. 9622 10624 22570 16277 36 59129 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-3 Table (S3): Distribution (per 1000) of households by size class of land cultivated for each household social group for rural areas all-India rural size class of household social group household land cultivated scheduled scheduled other others n.r. all estimated sample (hectares) tribe caste backward (00) class (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
0.000 372 589 434 401 529 454 738750 25087
0.001 - 0.004 10 11 8 6 47 8 13635 430
0.005 – 0.40 186 220 201 199 288 203 330739 12713
0.41 – 1.00 208 108 163 161 69 155 252519 9081
1.01 – 2.00 127 44 105 108 51 95 154048 5643
2.01 – 4.00 76 22 63 85 13 61 98561 3607
4.01 20 6 26 41 2 25 40094 2568 total 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1628347 59129 per 1000 distribution of households 109 222 422 247 1 1000 x x average land cultivated (hectare 0.00) 0.70 0.27 0.65 0.84 0.27 0.62 x x estimated households (00) 177288 361870 686629 401708 852 1628347 x x sample households 9622 10624 22570 16277 36 59129 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-4 Table (S4): Number of households with no literate member/female member of age 15 years and above per 1000 households for each social group household households with no literate distribution of estimated. households (00) with no literate all households social member of age 15 years and above households with member of age (yrs) female member of age(yrs) estimated sample group all female no literate member 5 & 7 & 15 & 5 & 7 & 15 & (00) member member of age 15 years above above above above above above and above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) all-India rural scheduled tribe 289 493 160 31623 33213 51269 61616 64629 87463 177288 9622 scheduled caste 251 490 283 57188 59301 90788 124814 129105 177272 361870 10624 other backward class 195 418 417 80890 84271 133884 199999 208572 287198 686629 22570 others 112 259 140 28040 29145 44959 75242 76963 103953 401708 16277 n.r. 375 709 1 146 146 319 396 396 604 852 36 all (incl. n.r.) 197 403 1000 197887 206077 321219 462067 479665 656490 1628347 59129 all-India urban scheduled tribe 97 227 46 1151 1164 1939 3245 3394 4518 19934 3306 scheduled caste 121 261 274 7280 7508 11544 17239 17736 24972 95602 5557 other backward class 72 187 453 11838 12319 19094 34638 36029 49640 265095 15302 others 32 80 227 6545 6804 9568 16881 17761 24165 301857 17635 n.r. 4 170 0 1 1 1 9 9 45 267 28 all (incl. n.r.) 62 151 1000 26816 27796 42146 72012 74930 103340 682755 41828 all-India rural+urban scheduled tribe 270 466 146 32774 34377 53208 64860 68023 91982 197222 12928 scheduled caste 224 442 282 64468 66809 102332 142052 146841 202244 457472 16181 other backward class 161 354 421 92729 96590 152978 234637 244601 336837 951725 37872 others 78 182 150 34585 35949 54526 92123 94724 128118 703565 33912 n.r. 287 580 1 147 147 320 405 405 649 1118 64 all (incl. n.r.) 157 329 1000 224703 233873 363365 534078 554595 759830 2311102 100957
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-5 Table (S5): Number of households having NREG job card per 1000 households, per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in NREG works and average number of days got work during last 365 days for each for each household social group all-India rural number of per 1000 distribution of households by status of getting work in NGNREG works average estimated (00) number sample number of households number of of households households having got work sought did not all incl. days worked in all worked in all household social MGNREG but did seek (n.r.) worked in MGNREG MGNREG group job card per less than 20 to 50 50 to 100 all not get work MGNREG 1000 hhds. 20 days days 100 days days or work by hhds. (0.0) more got work in MGNREG
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) scheduled tribe 540.9 143 129 123 3 398 197 363 1000 42 70537 177288 3869 9622 scheduled caste 449.6 148 107 71 3 329 222 429 1000 35 119162 361870 3023 10624 other backward class 306.4 75 67 66 2 209 183 583 1000 42 143535 686629 4359 22570 others 239.6 89 41 20 1 151 181 638 1000 27 60497 401708 2070 16277 all (incl. n.r.) 347.2 102 76 62 2 242 193 538 1000 37 393744 1628347 13326 59129 estd. no. of hhs. (00) / no. of days worked in 565353 165731 124099 100855 3059 393744 313899 876669 1628347 14711433 x x x x MGNREG (00) sample no. of hhs. / no. of days worked in 18777 4535 4218 4451 122 13326 10365 33399 59129 574409 x x x x MGNREG
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-6 Table (S6): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by age-group for each social group all-India household age-group (years) per persons social 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & all 1000 estimated sample group above dist. of (00) persons (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) rural male scheduled tribe 106 124 124 102 74 82 80 70 57 54 40 34 54 1000 108 412377 23928 scheduled caste 98 119 126 118 78 76 68 72 57 57 36 30 65 1000 218 830277 25256 other backward class 93 119 128 107 77 68 67 71 61 52 41 34 81 1000 424 1614373 55092 others 81 108 115 110 86 72 71 66 61 57 45 36 91 1000 250 950990 39880 n.r. 95 204 275 81 24 13 73 88 34 42 4 14 52 1000 1 2333 93 all ( incl. n.r.) 93 117 124 109 79 72 70 70 60 55 41 34 77 1000 1000 3810350 144249 estimated persons (00) 352691 445447 472589 417020 300185 275773 265773 266031 227097 208746 156977 128215 293805 3810350 x x x sample persons 13033 15852 16968 15648 11835 10795 10013 10228 8918 8267 6220 5125 11347 144249 x x x rural female scheduled tribe 103 114 114 88 98 92 78 75 58 51 35 37 58 1000 109 394111 22519 scheduled caste 104 109 116 97 88 85 75 76 61 49 39 31 69 1000 220 792215 23784 other backward class 94 110 113 88 84 81 82 78 60 54 40 36 81 1000 428 1542761 53085 others 83 94 100 91 89 86 77 79 64 55 44 37 100 1000 243 876257 37611 n.r. 208 113 58 104 50 44 135 110 95 0 6 4 73 1000 0 1685 79 all ( incl. n.r.) 95 106 111 91 88 84 79 77 61 53 40 35 81 1000 1000 3607030 137078 estimated persons (00) 341944 382389 398592 327322 315726 304707 284099 278306 219779 190990 145135 126851 291189 3607030 x x x sample persons 12001 13821 14706 13102 12357 11623 10855 10709 8541 7601 5766 4846 11150 137078 x x x rural male+female scheduled tribe 104 119 119 95 86 87 79 72 57 52 37 36 56 1000 109 806488 46447 scheduled caste 101 114 121 108 83 80 72 74 59 53 37 31 67 1000 219 1622492 49040 other backward class 94 114 121 98 80 75 74 74 60 53 41 35 81 1000 426 3157135 108177 others 82 101 108 101 87 79 74 72 63 56 45 36 95 1000 246 1827247 77491 n.r. 142 166 184 91 35 26 99 97 59 25 5 10 61 1000 1 4019 172 all ( incl. n.r.) 94 112 117 100 83 78 74 73 60 54 41 34 79 1000 1000 7417380 281327 estimated persons (00) 694636 827837 871181 744342 615911 580480 549872 544337 446876 399736 302112 255066 584994 7417380 x x x sample persons 25034 29673 31674 28750 24192 22418 20868 20937 17459 15868 11986 9971 22497 281327 x x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-7 Table (S6): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by age-group for each social group all-India household age-group (years) per persons social 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & all 1000 estimated sample group above dist. of (00) persons (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) urban male scheduled tribe 71 97 113 139 101 83 79 64 67 61 47 28 51 1000 28 40506 7298 scheduled caste 85 97 105 122 99 93 77 70 69 56 43 27 55 1000 145 211618 12601 other backward class 82 95 108 107 97 90 79 78 63 59 42 31 68 1000 393 574109 33935 others 70 86 97 99 98 87 82 81 67 62 49 36 85 1000 434 633207 38330 n.r. 125 17 67 140 172 48 98 21 42 80 87 2 101 1000 0 628 70 all ( incl. n.r.) 77 91 103 107 98 89 80 78 66 60 46 32 73 1000 1000 1460066 92234 estimated persons (00) 112001 133274 149891 155887 142827 129713 117110 113728 96343 88154 66819 47390 106928 1460066 x x x sample persons 7040 8737 9754 10003 8506 7414 7070 7073 6278 5850 4378 3201 6930 92234 x x x urban female scheduled tribe 75 98 98 121 102 87 77 81 66 65 38 29 61 1000 29 37937 7148 scheduled caste 83 89 114 96 105 95 79 85 63 57 37 30 68 1000 145 193075 11963 other backward class 81 89 100 96 99 92 86 82 64 58 38 32 80 1000 395 524625 32167 others 72 76 80 94 96 96 90 86 64 66 44 38 100 1000 430 571484 34868 n.r. 31 100 32 158 234 94 55 52 108 91 5 38 2 1000 0 570 77 all ( incl. n.r.) 77 84 93 96 99 94 86 84 64 62 40 34 86 1000 1000 1327689 86223 estimated persons (00) 102724 111132 124060 127301 131240 124698 114782 111564 84957 81836 53680 45385 114329 1327689 x x x sample persons 6456 7538 8442 8527 7858 7710 7223 7273 5869 5267 3700 3013 7347 86223 x x x urban male+female scheduled tribe 73 97 106 130 102 85 78 72 67 63 43 28 56 1000 28 78442 14446 scheduled caste 84 93 110 110 102 94 78 77 66 57 40 29 61 1000 145 404692 24564 other backward class 82 92 104 102 98 91 83 80 63 59 40 32 74 1000 394 1098733 66102 others 71 81 89 96 97 91 86 83 66 64 47 37 92 1000 432 1204690 73198 n.r. 80 57 50 148 201 70 77 36 74 85 48 19 54 1000 0 1198 147 all ( incl. n.r.) 77 88 98 102 98 91 83 81 65 61 43 33 79 1000 1000 2787755 178457 estimated persons (00) 214725 244406 273951 283188 274067 254411 231892 225293 181300 169990 120499 92775 221257 2787755 x x x sample persons 13496 16275 18196 18530 16364 15124 14293 14346 12147 11117 8078 6214 14277 178457 x x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-8 Table (S6): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by age-group for each social group all-India household age-group (years) per persons social 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & all 1000 estimated sample group above dist. of (00) persons (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) rural+urban male scheduled tribe 102 121 123 105 76 82 80 70 58 55 41 34 54 1000 86 452883 31226 scheduled caste 96 115 122 119 82 79 70 72 59 57 38 29 63 1000 198 1041894 37857 other backward class 90 113 123 107 82 74 70 73 61 54 42 33 78 1000 415 2188482 89027 others 77 99 107 106 91 78 75 72 64 59 47 36 89 1000 301 1584196 78210 n.r. 101 164 231 94 55 21 79 74 36 50 21 12 62 1000 1 2961 163 all ( incl. n.r.) 88 110 118 109 84 77 73 72 61 56 42 33 76 1000 1000 5270417 236483 estimated persons (00) 464693 578721 622480 572907 443012 405486 382883 379759 323441 296900 223796 175604 400733 5270417 x x x sample persons 20073 24589 26722 25651 20341 18209 17083 17301 15196 14117 10598 8326 18277 236483 x x x rural+urban female scheduled tribe 101 112 113 91 98 92 78 75 58 52 35 36 58 1000 88 432048 29667 scheduled caste 100 105 115 97 91 87 76 78 62 51 38 31 69 1000 200 985290 35747 other backward class 91 104 109 90 88 84 83 79 61 55 40 35 81 1000 419 2067386 85252 others 79 87 92 92 92 90 82 81 64 60 44 37 100 1000 293 1447741 72479 n.r. 163 110 51 118 96 56 115 96 98 23 6 13 55 1000 0 2255 156 all ( incl. n.r.) 90 100 106 92 91 87 81 79 62 55 40 35 82 1000 1000 4934719 223301 estimated persons (00) 444668 493521 522652 454624 446967 429404 398881 389871 304736 272826 198815 172236 405517 4934719 x x x sample persons 18457 21359 23148 21629 20215 19333 18078 17982 14410 12868 9466 7859 18497 223301 x x x rural+urban male+female scheduled tribe 102 117 118 98 87 87 79 72 58 53 38 35 56 1000 87 884930 60893 scheduled caste 98 110 119 108 86 83 73 75 60 54 38 30 66 1000 199 2027184 73604 other backward class 90 109 116 99 85 79 76 76 61 55 41 34 79 1000 417 4255868 174279 others 78 93 100 99 91 84 79 77 64 59 46 36 94 1000 297 3031937 150689 n.r. 128 141 153 104 73 36 94 83 63 38 15 12 59 1000 1 5216 319 all ( incl. n.r.) 89 105 112 101 87 82 77 75 62 56 41 34 79 1000 1000 10205136 459784 estimated persons (00) 909361 1072243 1145132 1027531 889979 834891 781764 769630 628177 569726 422612 347841 806251 10205136 x x x sample persons 38530 45948 49870 47280 40556 37542 35161 35283 29606 26985 20064 16185 36774 459784 x x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-9 Table (S7): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each household social group all-India age: 15 years and above household general education code* per 1000 persons social group 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 n.r. total dist. of estd. sample persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) rural male scheduled tribe 358 4 1 2 107 150 183 111 57 6 19 3 0 1000 105 266882 16094 scheduled caste 331 5 1 2 99 169 197 109 54 5 23 4 0 1000 215 544852 16797 other backward class 253 3 0 1 105 143 213 150 80 11 35 6 0 1000 419 1064950 37195 others 174 3 0 1 80 147 209 186 112 13 57 15 0 1000 261 661944 28258 n.r. 284 0 0 0 309 92 157 66 29 36 10 18 0 1000 0 995 52 all 260 4 1 1 97 150 205 147 80 10 37 8 0 1000 1000 2539622 98396 estd. persons (00) 660493 8966 1399 3653 247438 381809 521309 372336 203981 24574 93613 19868 184 2539622 x x x sample persons 18766 329 34 172 7898 13711 21255 17181 10161 1362 6097 1419 11 98396 x x x rural male scheduled tribe 583 3 1 1 98 114 103 57 27 3 8 1 0 1000 106 263721 15492 scheduled caste 581 4 0 1 81 116 116 63 26 2 9 2 0 1000 214 531739 16324 other backward class 514 3 0 2 86 117 135 81 40 4 14 4 0 1000 424 1054393 37177 others 366 5 0 2 96 149 163 112 67 5 27 8 0 1000 255 633205 27505 n.r. 605 0 0 0 243 80 46 9 17 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1046 52 all 498 4 0 2 89 125 135 82 42 4 16 4 0 1000 1000 2484105 96550 estd. persons (00) 1237402 8870 813 4432 220495 309378 334333 204305 105313 9592 38936 10133 101 2484105 x x x sample persons 38350 325 28 207 8156 12598 15839 11101 6209 569 2523 637 8 96550 x x x rural male scheduled tribe 470 4 1 2 103 132 143 84 42 4 14 2 0 1000 106 530603 31586 scheduled caste 454 4 1 1 90 143 157 87 40 4 16 3 0 1000 214 1076591 33121 other backward class 383 3 0 2 96 130 174 115 60 7 25 5 0 1000 422 2119343 74372 others 268 4 0 2 88 148 186 150 90 10 43 12 0 1000 258 1295150 55763 n.r. 448 0 0 0 275 86 100 37 23 17 5 9 0 1000 0 2041 104 all 378 4 0 2 93 138 170 115 62 7 26 6 0 1000 1000 5023727 194946 estd. persons (00) 1897895 17836 2212 8085 467933 691188 855643 576641 309294 34167 132549 30001 285 5023727 x x x sample persons 57116 654 62 379 16054 26309 37094 28282 16370 1931 8620 2056 19 194946 x x x *:general education level: not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle -07, secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-10 Table (S7): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each household social group all-India age: 15 years and above household general education code* per 1000 persons social group 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 n.r. total dist. of estd. sample persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) urban male scheduled tribe 127 1 0 0 63 112 193 182 143 26 121 32 1 1000 27 29155 5086 scheduled caste 184 3 0 1 75 145 201 159 110 18 74 29 0 1000 142 150861 8824 other backward class 120 3 0 1 70 116 197 197 125 30 109 31 1 1000 386 410990 24053 others 63 2 0 1 34 76 146 205 160 31 212 69 0 1000 445 473398 28689 n.r. 89 0 0 0 34 140 121 304 18 0 277 16 0 1000 0 496 51 all 104 2 0 1 54 102 175 195 139 29 150 48 0 1000 1000 1064900 66703 estd. persons (00) 110276 2233 187 1182 58015 109056 186007 207471 148252 30795 159979 51139 307 1064900 x x x sample persons 6976 150 18 85 3662 6560 12314 12837 9672 1841 9627 2946 15 66703 x x x urban male scheduled tribe 313 2 1 1 68 95 153 147 111 10 74 24 1 1000 28 27630 5113 scheduled caste 364 3 1 1 72 130 145 123 80 8 54 18 0 1000 139 137859 8402 other backward class 281 3 0 2 72 112 164 156 101 15 74 19 0 1000 386 382477 23364 others 152 2 0 2 46 95 146 173 152 13 162 57 0 1000 446 441331 26856 n.r. 223 0 0 0 46 69 82 223 204 0 125 27 0 1000 0 477 52 all 236 3 0 2 60 107 153 159 121 13 111 36 0 1000 1000 989773 63787 estd. persons (00) 233620 2496 383 1891 59763 105533 151118 157212 119855 12736 109377 35643 147 989773 x x x sample persons 14828 183 24 116 4039 6849 10585 10375 7721 769 6289 1999 10 63787 x x x urban male scheduled tribe 218 1 0 1 66 103 173 165 128 18 98 28 1 1000 28 56784 10199 scheduled caste 270 3 1 1 74 138 174 142 96 14 64 24 0 1000 141 288720 17226 other backward class 198 3 0 2 71 114 181 177 114 23 92 25 0 1000 386 793466 47417 others 106 2 0 1 39 86 146 190 156 22 188 64 0 1000 445 914729 55545 n.r. 155 0 0 0 40 105 102 264 109 0 203 21 0 1000 0 973 103 all 167 2 0 1 57 104 164 177 130 21 131 42 0 1000 1000 2054673 130490 estd. persons (00) 343896 4729 570 3074 117778 214589 337124 364683 268107 43531 269355 86782 454 2054673 x x x sample persons 21804 333 42 201 7701 13409 22899 23212 17393 2610 15916 4945 25 130490 x x x *:general education level: not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle -07, secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-11 Table (S7): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each household social group all-India age: 15 years and above household general education code* per 1000 persons social group 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 n.r. total dist. of estd. sample persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) rural+urban male scheduled tribe 335 4 1 2 102 146 184 118 65 8 29 6 0 1000 82 296036 21180 scheduled caste 299 4 1 1 94 164 198 120 66 8 34 9 0 1000 193 695713 25621 other backward class 216 3 0 1 95 135 208 163 93 16 56 13 0 1000 409 1475939 61248 others 128 3 0 1 61 118 183 194 132 21 122 38 0 1000 315 1135342 56947 n.r. 219 0 0 0 217 108 145 145 25 24 99 18 0 1000 0 1491 103 all 214 3 0 1 85 136 196 161 98 15 70 20 0 1000 1000 3604522 165099 estd. persons (00) 770769 11199 1587 4835 305453 490865 707316 579807 352233 55369 253591 71007 491 3604522 x x x sample persons 25742 479 52 257 11560 20271 33569 30018 19833 3203 15724 4365 26 165099 x x x rural+urban male scheduled tribe 558 3 1 1 95 112 108 65 35 4 14 3 0 1000 84 291351 20605 scheduled caste 536 4 0 1 79 119 122 75 37 3 18 5 0 1000 193 669598 24726 other backward class 452 3 0 2 82 116 143 101 56 7 30 8 0 1000 414 1436869 60541 others 278 4 0 2 75 127 156 137 102 8 83 28 0 1000 309 1074537 54361 n.r. 485 0 0 0 181 77 57 76 76 0 39 8 0 1000 0 1523 104 all 423 3 0 2 81 119 140 104 65 6 43 13 0 1000 1000 3473878 160337 estd. persons (00) 1471022 11366 1195 6324 280258 414911 485451 361518 225168 22328 148313 45776 248 3473878 x x x sample persons 53178 508 52 323 12195 19447 26424 21476 13930 1338 8812 2636 18 160337 x x x rural+urban male scheduled tribe 446 3 1 2 99 129 146 92 50 6 22 4 0 1000 83 587387 41785 scheduled caste 415 4 1 1 86 142 161 98 52 6 27 7 0 1000 193 1365311 50347 other backward class 332 3 0 2 89 126 176 132 75 12 43 11 0 1000 412 2912809 121789 others 201 3 0 2 68 122 169 166 117 15 103 33 0 1000 312 2209879 111308 n.r. 354 0 0 0 199 92 101 110 51 12 69 13 0 1000 0 3014 207 all 317 3 0 2 83 128 169 133 82 11 57 16 0 1000 1000 7078400 325436 estd. persons (00) 2241791 22565 2782 11159 585711 905777 1192767 941324 577401 77698 401904 116783 739 7078400 x x x sample persons 78920 987 104 580 23755 39718 59993 51494 33763 4541 24536 7001 44 325436 x x x *:general education level: not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle -07, secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-12 Table (S7): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each household social group all-India age: 5 years and above household general education code* per 1000 persons social group 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 n.r. total dist. of estd. sample persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) rural male scheduled tribe 298 4 2 2 219 175 157 81 41 4 14 2 1 1000 107 368859 21711 scheduled caste 280 4 1 2 212 192 166 80 40 4 17 3 0 1000 216 748541 22830 other backward class 220 2 0 2 215 172 182 110 58 8 26 5 1 1000 424 1464606 49971 others 158 4 1 2 184 175 183 142 85 10 44 12 0 1000 253 873542 36617 n.r. 158 0 0 0 447 182 138 31 14 17 5 9 0 1000 1 2112 87 all 226 3 1 2 207 177 176 108 59 7 27 6 0 1000 1000 3457659 131216 estd. persons (00) 779750 11408 2626 6932 715500 613142 609508 374747 203999 24880 93613 19868 1687 3457659 x x x sample persons 22265 425 64 282 24540 22606 24587 17315 10165 1367 6097 1419 84 131216 x x x rural male scheduled tribe 473 3 1 2 203 149 96 44 20 2 6 0 1 1000 108 353499 20514 scheduled caste 478 3 0 1 187 150 104 48 19 2 7 2 0 1000 217 709936 21523 other backward class 426 3 1 2 189 148 123 62 30 3 11 3 0 1000 428 1397217 48277 others 313 5 0 2 177 178 150 89 53 4 21 6 0 1000 246 803099 34693 n.r. 500 1 0 0 291 103 84 7 14 0 0 0 0 1000 0 1335 70 all 415 3 0 2 187 156 123 64 32 3 12 3 0 1000 1000 3265086 125077 estd. persons (00) 1353994 10792 1518 6394 610764 508402 400908 207677 105343 9592 38936 10133 631 3265086 sample persons 41749 418 44 296 22401 20221 18701 11237 6213 569 2523 637 68 125077 rural male scheduled tribe 383 3 1 2 211 163 127 63 31 3 10 1 1 1000 107 722358 42225 scheduled caste 376 3 1 1 200 171 136 64 30 3 12 2 0 1000 217 1458476 44353 other backward class 321 3 1 2 202 160 153 86 44 6 18 4 0 1000 426 2861823 98248 others 232 4 1 2 181 176 167 117 70 7 33 9 0 1000 249 1676641 71310 n.r. 291 1 0 0 386 152 117 22 14 10 3 5 0 1000 1 3447 157 all 317 3 1 2 197 167 150 87 46 5 20 4 0 1000 1000 6722745 256293 estd. persons (00) 2133744 22199 4144 13326 1326265 1121544 1010416 582425 309342 34472 132549 30001 2318 6722745 x x x sample persons 64014 843 108 578 46941 42827 43288 28552 16378 1936 8620 2056 152 256293 x x x *:general education level: not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle -07, secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-13 Table (S7): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each household social group all-India age: 5 years and above household general education code* per 1000 persons social group 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 n.r. total dist. of estd. sample persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) urban male scheduled tribe 118 1 2 3 156 145 180 144 111 20 93 25 3 1000 28 37631 6736 scheduled caste 170 3 0 2 170 172 179 125 86 14 57 23 0 1000 144 193690 11529 other backward class 113 3 0 3 164 149 181 155 98 24 85 24 1 1000 391 527247 31110 others 65 2 1 1 124 119 141 166 129 25 171 56 0 1000 437 588947 35755 n.r. 80 10 0 0 105 137 112 275 17 0 251 14 0 1000 0 549 64 all 100 3 1 2 147 139 163 155 110 23 119 38 1 1000 1000 1348065 85194 estd. persons (00) 135080 3494 729 3010 198197 187556 219567 209169 148324 30795 159979 51139 1028 1348065 x x x sample persons 8584 212 41 158 12877 11738 14505 12937 9674 1841 9627 2946 54 85194 x x x urban male scheduled tribe 278 1 1 1 150 130 146 119 87 8 58 19 1 1000 29 35079 6635 scheduled caste 308 3 1 2 160 164 139 97 62 7 42 14 0 1000 145 177059 10947 other backward class 244 3 0 3 158 145 155 124 80 12 58 15 1 1000 393 481900 29527 others 139 2 0 2 121 127 143 146 126 10 135 48 0 1000 433 530375 32586 n.r. 236 0 0 0 118 74 73 193 176 0 108 23 0 1000 0 552 72 all 209 2 1 2 142 140 147 129 98 10 89 29 1 1000 1000 1224965 79767 estd. persons (00) 255987 3057 626 2907 174209 170947 180370 158403 119897 12736 109377 35643 807 1224965 sample persons 16334 211 42 184 11778 11344 12573 10473 7726 769 6289 1999 45 79767 urban male scheduled tribe 195 1 1 2 153 138 164 132 100 14 77 22 2 1000 28 72710 13371 scheduled caste 236 3 1 2 165 168 160 111 75 11 50 18 0 1000 144 370749 22476 other backward class 175 3 0 3 161 147 169 140 89 18 72 20 1 1000 392 1009147 60637 others 100 2 0 2 123 123 142 156 128 18 154 52 0 1000 435 1119323 68341 n.r. 158 5 0 0 111 105 92 234 97 0 179 19 0 1000 0 1101 136 all 152 3 1 2 145 139 155 143 104 17 105 34 1 1000 1000 2573030 164961 estd. persons (00) 391067 6551 1355 5917 372406 358503 399936 367572 268221 43531 269355 86782 1834 2573030 x x x sample persons 24918 423 83 342 24655 23082 27078 23410 17400 2610 15916 4945 99 164961 x x x *:general education level: not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle -07, secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-14 Table (S7): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by general education level for each household social group all-India age: 5 years and above household general education code* per 1000 persons social group 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 n.r. total dist. of estd. sample persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) rural+urban male scheduled tribe 281 3 2 2 214 172 159 87 47 6 21 4 1 1000 85 406490 28447 scheduled caste 257 4 1 2 203 188 169 89 49 6 25 7 0 1000 196 942231 34359 other backward class 191 3 0 2 201 166 182 122 69 12 41 10 1 1000 414 1991853 81081 others 121 3 1 2 160 152 166 152 103 16 95 29 0 1000 304 1462489 72372 n.r. 142 2 0 0 376 173 133 81 14 13 55 10 0 1000 1 2661 151 all 190 3 1 2 190 167 173 122 73 12 53 15 1 1000 1000 4805724 216410 estd. persons (00) 914829 14901 3355 9942 913697 800698 829075 583917 352323 55675 253591 71007 2714 4805724 x x x sample persons 30849 637 105 440 37417 34344 39092 30252 19839 3208 15724 4365 138 216410 x x x rural+urban male scheduled tribe 455 3 1 2 198 148 100 50 26 3 11 2 1 1000 87 388578 27149 scheduled caste 444 3 0 1 181 152 111 58 28 3 14 4 0 1000 198 886994 32470 other backward class 380 3 1 2 181 147 132 78 43 5 23 6 0 1000 419 1879117 77804 others 244 4 0 2 155 158 147 112 82 7 67 23 0 1000 297 1333475 67279 n.r. 423 1 0 0 240 95 81 61 61 0 32 7 0 1000 0 1887 142 all 359 3 0 2 175 151 129 82 50 5 33 10 0 1000 1000 4490051 204844 estd. persons (00) 1609981 13849 2144 9301 784973 679349 581278 366080 225240 22328 148313 45776 1438 4490051 x x x sample persons 58083 629 86 480 34179 31565 31274 21710 13939 1338 8812 2636 113 204844 x x x rural+urban male scheduled tribe 366 3 1 2 206 160 130 69 37 4 16 3 1 1000 86 795068 55596 scheduled caste 348 3 1 2 193 171 141 74 39 4 20 6 0 1000 197 1829225 66829 other backward class 283 3 1 2 191 157 157 100 56 9 32 8 1 1000 416 3870970 158885 others 179 3 1 2 158 155 157 133 93 12 81 26 0 1000 301 2795963 139651 n.r. 259 2 0 0 320 140 111 73 34 8 45 9 0 1000 0 4548 293 all 272 3 1 2 183 159 152 102 62 8 43 13 0 1000 1000 9295775 421254 estd. persons (00) 2524811 28750 5499 19243 1698671 1480047 1410353 949997 577563 78003 401904 116783 4152 9295775 x x x sample persons 88932 1266 191 920 71596 65909 70366 51962 33778 4546 24536 7001 251 421254 x x x *:general education level: not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle - 07, secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-15 Table (S8): Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the specified age-group for each social group all-India age group estimated persons (00)of sample age 0 to 29 years persons household 0-4 5-9 10-14 5-14 6-11 15-19 20-24 6-9 0-24 25-29 all total currently currently social group (0-29) attending attending (age 0-29 yrs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) rural male scheduled tribe 81 806 821 814 854 478 132 850 508 13 442 251516 111049 7181 scheduled caste 64 836 885 861 906 522 129 899 536 18 472 510503 241085 7440 other backward class 69 848 905 878 909 619 188 903 581 21 516 956196 493465 16766 others 100 889 914 902 938 641 249 936 602 38 530 543876 288492 12122 n.r. 349 895 656 758 922 122 0 875 598 307 592 1615 957 40 all 76 850 893 872 909 587 186 904 568 24 501 2263707 1135047 43549 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 352691 445447 472589 918037 540527 417020 300185 357575 1987933 275773 2263707 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 26841 378633 422192 800825 491132 244881 55897 323143 1128443 6604 1135047 sample persons currently x x x attending (0-29 yrs.) 1186 13814 15363 29177 17830 10220 2616 11770 43199 350 43549 rural female scheduled tribe 85 820 808 814 865 373 58 859 450 21 385 240125 92515 6037 scheduled caste 60 797 844 821 863 435 57 850 464 8 399 474621 189335 5931 other backward class 56 835 855 845 895 479 80 888 495 15 427 878828 375021 13283 others 96 873 874 874 917 545 121 918 520 14 440 476133 209430 9728 n.r. 345 849 966 889 842 432 113 856 515 0 476 973 463 19 all 69 833 852 842 889 473 82 883 488 14 419 2070681 866764 34998 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) x x x (00) 341944 382389 398592 780981 460153 327322 315726 310682 1765974 304707 2070681 estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 23655 318448 339416 657864 408959 154881 26006 274219 862406 4358 866764 sample persons currently x x x attending (0-29 yrs.) 1061 11844 12911 24755 15135 7352 1585 10053 34753 245 34998
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-16 Table (S8): Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the specified age-group for each social group all-India age group estimated persons (00)of sample age 0 to 29 years persons household 0-4 5-9 10-14 5-14 6-11 15-19 20-24 6-9 0-24 25-29 all total currently currently social group (0-29) attending attending (age 0-29 yrs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) rural male+female scheduled tribe 83 812 815 814 859 430 91 854 480 17 414 491641 203564 13218 scheduled caste 62 818 866 842 886 483 92 876 502 13 437 985125 430420 13371 other backward class 62 842 882 863 902 557 133 896 540 18 473 1835025 868486 30049 others 98 882 896 889 929 600 186 928 564 26 488 1020009 497922 21850 n.r. 346 882 697 785 904 271 68 869 568 91 548 2588 1420 59 all 73 842 874 859 899 537 133 894 530 19 462 4334387 2001811 78547 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 694636 827837 871181 1699018 1000680 744342 615911 668257 3753907 580480 4334387 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 50496 697081 761609 1458690 900091 399761 81903 597362 1990850 10961 2001811 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 2247 25658 28274 53932 32965 17572 4201 21823 77952 595 78547
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-17 Table (S8): Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the specified age-group for each social group all-India age group estimated persons (00)of sample age 0 to 29 years persons household 0-4 5-9 10-14 5-14 6-11 15-19 20-24 6-9 0-24 25-29 all total currently currently social group (0-29) attending attending (age 0-29 yrs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) urban male scheduled tribe 139 862 838 849 875 708 406 895 629 47 549 24411 13399 2566 scheduled caste 116 871 898 885 926 598 232 924 561 46 481 127384 61249 3668 other backward class 152 905 909 907 940 647 306 933 605 51 519 331814 172068 10304 others 200 933 929 931 952 763 367 959 657 55 560 339627 190098 11498 n.r. 102 909 977 963 954 657 867 820 642 0 588 357 210 22 all 165 910 913 912 941 688 325 941 620 52 531 823594 437024 28058 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 112001 133274 149891 283165 161457 155887 142827 105309 693880 129713 823594 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 18474 121266 136910 258176 151914 107242 46404 99109 430295 6729 437024 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 1024 7918 8875 16793 10060 7007 2815 6601 27639 419 28058 urban female scheduled tribe 81 821 878 849 891 681 211 884 559 118 493 22106 10904 2310 scheduled caste 119 886 916 903 933 608 154 921 549 48 468 112298 52535 3267 other backward class 133 893 910 902 926 622 177 924 556 24 468 293155 137197 8518 others 189 925 927 926 946 734 334 949 620 41 512 293226 150037 9273 n.r. 0 655 720 671 869 975 736 929 747 0 638 370 236 20 all 151 902 916 909 934 669 240 932 580 38 487 721155 350910 23388 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 102724 111132 124060 235192 138189 127301 131240 90784 596458 124698 721155 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 15563 100225 113674 213900 129002 85198 31561 84613 346222 4689 350910 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 908 6750 7614 14364 8614 5822 1977 5684 23071 317 23388
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-18 Table (S8): Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the specified age-group for each social group all-India age group estimated persons (00)of sample age 0 to 29 years persons household 0-4 5-9 10-14 5-14 6-11 15-19 20-24 6-9 0-24 25-29 all total currently currently social group (0-29) attending attending (age 0-29 yrs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) urban male+female scheduled tribe 110 842 856 849 883 696 311 890 596 83 522 46518 24303 4876 scheduled caste 117 878 907 894 929 602 194 922 555 47 475 239682 113784 6935 other backward class 143 900 909 905 933 636 243 929 582 38 495 624969 309265 18822 others 195 929 928 929 949 750 352 954 640 48 537 632853 340135 20771 n.r. 83 695 900 791 911 818 795 916 694 0 614 727 446 42 all 159 906 915 911 937 680 284 937 602 45 510 1544749 787934 51446 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 214725 244406 273951 518357 299646 283188 274067 196094 1290338 254411 1544749 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 34036 221491 250584 472075 280916 192441 77965 183722 776517 11417 787934 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 1932 14668 16489 31157 18674 12829 4792 12285 50710 736 51446
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-19 Table (S8): Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the specified age-group for each social group all-India age group estimated persons (00)of sample age 0 to 29 years persons household 0-4 5-9 10-14 5-14 6-11 15-19 20-24 6-9 0-24 25-29 all total currently currently social group (0-29) attending attending (age 0-29 yrs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) rural+urban male scheduled tribe 85 810 823 816 855 505 165 854 518 17 451 275927 124447 9747 scheduled caste 73 842 888 865 909 538 154 903 541 25 474 637888 302334 11108 other backward class 89 861 906 884 916 626 225 910 587 31 517 1288011 665533 27070 others 136 904 919 912 943 687 300 944 623 46 542 883503 478590 23620 n.r. 284 896 676 767 924 291 570 874 606 156 592 1972 1167 62 all 98 864 898 882 916 615 231 912 581 33 509 3087300 1572071 71607 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 464693 578721 622480 1201201 701984 572907 443012 462884 2681814 405486 3087300 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 45314 499899 559102 1059001 643046 352123 102301 422252 1558739 13332 1572071 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 2210 21732 24238 45970 27890 17227 5431 18371 70838 769 71607 rural+urban female scheduled tribe 85 820 813 817 867 409 72 861 459 29 394 262231 103419 8347 scheduled caste 70 811 858 836 876 468 79 861 480 17 412 586919 241870 9198 other backward class 73 848 868 858 901 518 108 896 510 18 437 1171983 512219 21801 others 130 891 892 892 927 621 208 929 557 26 467 769359 359467 19001 n.r. 328 804 928 844 847 616 494 870 575 0 521 1343 699 39 all 88 848 867 858 899 528 129 894 512 21 436 2791836 1217674 58386 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 444668 493521 522652 1016173 598342 454624 446967 401466 2362432 429404 2791836 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 39218 418673 453090 871764 537961 240079 57567 358832 1208628 9046 1217674 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 1969 18594 20525 39119 23749 13174 3562 15737 57824 562 58386
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-20 Table (S8): Current attendance rates in educational institutions per 1000 persons of the specified age-group for each social group all-India age group estimated persons (00)of sample age 0 to 29 years persons household 0-4 5-9 10-14 5-14 6-11 15-19 20-24 6-9 0-24 25-29 all total currently currently social group (0-29) attending attending (age 0-29 yrs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) rural+urban male+female scheduled tribe 85 815 818 817 861 461 114 857 490 23 423 538158 227867 18094 scheduled caste 72 828 874 852 894 507 116 884 512 21 444 1224807 544204 20306 other backward class 81 855 889 872 909 578 166 903 551 24 479 2459994 1177752 48871 others 133 898 907 903 936 658 256 937 593 35 507 1652862 838057 42621 n.r. 309 865 713 785 905 450 527 873 594 50 563 3315 1866 101 all 93 857 884 871 908 576 180 904 549 27 475 5879136 2789745 129993 estd. total persons (0-29 yrs.) (00) 909361 1072243 1145132 2217374 1300326 1027531 889979 864350 5044245 834891 5879136 x x x estd. persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) (00) 84532 918572 1012193 1930765 1181007 592202 159868 781084 2767367 22379 2789745 sample persons currently attending x x x (0-29 yrs.) 4179 40326 44763 85089 51639 30401 8993 34108 128662 1331 129993
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-21 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 32 178 322 345 368 431 437 481 474 497 402 238 369 243 100069 5706 10-45 0 0 1 6 11 17 19 25 28 14 19 11 20 8 16 11 4427 601 50-93 0 0 1 7 28 28 52 39 50 34 30 38 13 16 31 20 8262 1243 01-93 0 2 34 191 361 390 439 495 515 529 523 547 435 262 416 273 112758 7550 31 01-05 0 3 0 6 3 24 24 10 6 10 4 1 9 4 11 7 3011 95 10-45 0 0 0 1 10 17 14 22 16 22 17 11 3 5 13 8 3368 252 50-99 0 0 2 7 41 34 44 46 43 59 46 45 6 22 35 23 9504 1913 01-99 0 3 2 14 54 75 82 78 65 92 67 57 19 31 59 39 15883 2260 41 x 0 0 0 2 14 13 2 4 9 3 5 12 1 7 6 4 1674 166 51 01-05 0 2 12 144 226 351 360 311 311 257 331 278 185 179 271 177 72930 1429 10-45 0 0 9 57 122 131 109 101 87 94 50 45 48 85 89 58 24115 1385 50-99 0 0 1 18 21 16 5 9 8 16 6 3 1 19 12 8 3131 170 01-99 0 2 22 219 369 497 474 421 407 367 387 326 234 282 371 243 100176 2984 41 & 51 01-99 0 2 22 221 383 510 476 424 415 370 392 338 235 289 377 247 101850 3150 11-51 01-05 0 7 44 328 551 720 752 751 754 748 810 785 596 421 650 427 176145 7231 10-45 0 0 10 67 157 177 143 151 141 133 91 69 71 105 123 81 33450 2403 50-99 0 0 4 32 91 78 102 95 101 110 81 87 21 56 78 51 20897 3326 01-99 0 7 58 426 798 975 996 997 996 991 982 941 688 582 851 559 230492 12960 81 x 0 0 3 37 51 20 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 43 14 10 3967 345 11-81 x 0 7 60 463 850 994 997 998 996 991 982 941 688 625 866 569 234459 13305 91 x 0 825 882 498 124 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 341 93 271 111814 7252 92 x 0 1 9 5 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 5 2 3 1176 73 93 x 0 1 8 8 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 2 2 1009 92 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 4 47 0 5 3 1259 157 95 x 0 2 0 4 20 1 1 2 2 7 8 41 126 11 17 11 4714 189 97 x 0 164 39 21 1 1 0 0 2 0 5 13 127 13 15 35 14427 643 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 106 43518 2217 91-99 x 1000 993 940 537 150 6 3 2 4 9 18 59 312 375 134 431 177918 10623 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 412377 23928 per 1000 distn. of persons 106 124 124 102 74 82 80 70 57 54 40 34 54 176 647 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 43518 50971 51006 42024 30376 33620 33019 29057 23530 22218 16579 14184 22275 72400 266882 412377 x x sample persons 2217 2737 2880 2706 2066 1934 1676 1721 1521 1397 1029 790 1254 4772 16094 23928 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-22 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 8 43 158 254 244 299 289 385 296 305 254 143 209 257 178 69967 3982 10-45 0 0 1 9 20 10 16 23 10 24 12 12 7 15 14 10 3877 325 50-93 0 0 1 2 4 8 5 19 13 7 10 3 3 3 7 5 1957 475 01-93 0 8 45 169 278 262 320 331 409 328 327 268 153 226 278 192 75801 4782 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 6 6 0 0 1 1 281 19 10-45 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 293 22 50-99 0 0 1 9 8 15 12 13 12 11 18 11 5 8 11 8 3016 465 01-99 0 0 1 9 10 17 14 18 15 12 25 17 5 9 13 9 3590 506 41 x 0 0 0 6 9 22 27 22 23 8 4 3 5 8 14 9 3732 378 51 01-05 0 0 12 91 187 228 220 237 177 253 264 151 98 142 188 127 50063 1103 10-45 0 0 0 28 29 31 53 31 35 33 19 2 7 28 29 19 7638 291 50-99 0 0 0 3 4 0 1 3 5 1 0 0 1 4 2 1 565 23 01-99 0 0 12 122 220 259 273 272 216 287 283 154 105 174 219 148 58266 1417 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 12 129 229 280 301 294 239 295 288 157 110 182 233 157 61998 1795 11-51 01-05 0 8 55 249 441 472 520 528 562 549 575 411 241 350 445 305 120314 5105 10-45 0 0 2 44 59 64 96 80 70 66 36 17 18 52 59 39 15537 1015 50-99 0 0 2 14 16 23 19 36 31 20 28 14 9 15 21 14 5538 963 01-99 0 8 59 307 517 559 634 643 663 635 639 443 268 417 525 359 141389 7083 81 x 0 1 0 18 10 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 5 3 1338 206 11-81 x 0 9 59 324 527 563 638 644 663 635 639 443 268 431 530 362 142727 7289 91 x 0 841 845 374 57 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 207 59 231 91122 6094 92 x 0 2 39 152 231 234 197 174 134 200 199 258 229 194 200 138 54482 3341 93 x 0 2 29 143 184 195 162 177 198 148 138 215 147 164 171 118 46607 2843 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 11 1 8 43 0 5 4 1436 88 95 x 0 7 3 1 0 1 2 3 3 5 5 28 81 1 10 8 3205 184 97 x 0 139 25 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 17 49 233 3 25 35 13920 675 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 103 40612 2005 91-99 x 1000 991 941 676 473 437 362 356 337 365 361 557 732 569 470 638 251384 15230 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 394111 22519 per 1000 distn. of persons 103 114 114 88 98 92 78 75 58 51 35 37 58 186 669 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 40612 44734 45044 34809 38579 36347 30826 29395 22703 19932 13640 14525 22964 73388 263721 394111 x x sample persons 2005 2344 2678 2331 2190 2012 1747 1805 1460 1196 864 700 1187 4521 15492 22519 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-23 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 5 37 169 284 293 335 360 412 393 398 374 271 223 313 211 170037 9688 10-45 0 0 1 7 16 13 17 24 20 19 16 12 13 12 15 10 8304 926 50-93 0 0 1 5 15 18 29 29 32 21 21 20 8 9 19 13 10219 1718 01-93 0 5 39 181 315 323 381 412 463 434 435 406 292 244 347 234 188559 12332 31 01-05 0 2 0 3 1 12 13 6 3 6 5 3 5 2 6 4 3292 114 10-45 0 0 0 1 5 9 7 12 9 12 9 5 1 3 7 5 3660 274 50-99 0 0 2 8 23 24 29 30 28 37 34 28 6 15 23 16 12520 2378 01-99 0 2 2 12 29 45 49 48 41 54 48 37 12 20 36 24 19473 2766 41 x 0 0 0 4 11 17 14 13 15 6 5 7 3 7 10 7 5407 544 51 01-05 0 1 12 120 204 287 292 274 245 255 301 214 141 160 229 153 122993 2532 10-45 0 0 5 44 70 79 82 66 61 65 36 23 27 56 59 39 31753 1676 50-99 0 0 0 11 12 8 3 6 6 9 3 2 1 11 7 5 3696 193 01-99 0 1 17 175 286 373 377 346 313 329 340 239 169 228 295 196 158442 4401 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 17 179 297 391 391 359 329 335 345 246 171 235 305 203 163849 4945 11-51 01-05 0 7 49 292 489 591 640 639 660 654 704 596 416 385 548 368 296459 12336 10-45 0 0 6 56 102 118 120 115 106 101 66 43 44 78 91 61 48987 3418 50-99 0 0 3 23 49 49 62 65 66 67 57 50 15 36 49 33 26435 4289 01-99 0 8 58 372 641 759 822 819 832 822 827 689 475 499 689 461 371881 20043 81 x 0 0 1 28 28 12 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 28 10 7 5305 551 11-81 x 0 8 60 400 669 770 824 820 833 822 827 689 475 527 699 468 377186 20594 91 x 0 832 865 442 86 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 274 76 252 202936 13346 92 x 0 2 23 72 131 122 95 88 66 95 90 131 121 100 100 69 55657 3414 93 x 0 1 18 69 104 102 79 89 97 70 62 109 75 86 86 59 47616 2935 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 6 3 6 45 0 5 3 2696 245 95 x 0 4 2 3 9 1 2 2 2 6 7 34 103 6 14 10 7919 373 97 x 0 152 32 14 1 1 0 0 1 0 10 31 181 8 20 35 28348 1318 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 104 84130 4222 91-99 x 1000 992 940 600 331 230 176 180 167 178 173 311 525 473 301 532 429302 25853 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 806488 46447 per 1000 distn. of persons 104 119 119 95 86 87 79 72 57 52 37 36 56 181 658 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 84130 95705 96051 76833 68955 69967 63846 58452 46232 42150 30219 28709 45239 145788 530603 806488 x x sample persons 4222 5081 5558 5037 4256 3946 3423 3526 2981 2593 1893 1490 2441 9293 31586 46447 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-24 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 2 20 24 53 79 33 39 53 67 82 112 22 49 35 1429 551 10-45 0 0 0 9 24 18 52 58 73 120 30 2 31 15 39 28 1147 174 50-93 0 0 17 23 102 70 181 176 159 188 98 159 82 56 111 82 3322 565 01-93 0 0 19 52 149 142 312 267 271 361 195 243 226 93 199 146 5898 1290 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 0 0 3 0 3 0 1 1 1 35 17 10-45 0 1 0 5 56 120 150 100 105 149 259 246 13 26 98 71 2857 194 50-99 0 0 29 27 82 338 255 333 345 276 301 298 11 50 201 148 5982 1357 01-99 0 1 29 32 140 461 408 433 451 428 560 547 24 77 300 219 8874 1568 41 x 0 0 0 1 2 6 7 6 16 3 26 16 8 1 7 5 205 49 51 01-05 0 0 2 18 18 35 40 58 63 73 41 24 18 18 37 27 1077 102 10-45 0 0 7 89 157 182 173 146 113 81 113 28 24 117 119 87 3518 424 50-99 0 0 5 6 40 66 38 73 73 26 2 70 4 20 37 27 1105 120 01-99 0 0 14 113 215 283 251 277 249 180 157 122 46 156 193 141 5700 646 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 14 114 217 290 258 283 265 182 183 139 54 157 200 146 5905 695 11-51 01-05 0 0 4 38 43 91 122 92 103 129 109 109 130 40 87 63 2541 670 10-45 0 1 7 104 238 327 382 309 307 353 428 292 76 161 264 191 7726 841 50-99 0 0 51 55 224 475 474 582 577 489 401 527 97 126 349 257 10409 2042 01-99 0 1 62 197 505 892 978 983 987 971 938 929 304 327 699 510 20677 3553 81 x 0 0 0 61 85 52 8 12 0 12 0 0 1 71 33 24 954 159 11-81 x 0 1 62 258 590 945 986 994 988 983 938 929 304 398 732 534 21631 3712 91 x 0 908 911 719 391 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 581 198 333 13479 2614 92 x 0 2 3 2 0 2 4 0 1 0 0 12 25 1 3 3 123 45 93 x 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 18 16 94 x 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 5 10 0 46 53 341 1 31 22 906 135 95 x 0 0 0 2 6 15 0 1 0 16 2 4 121 3 13 10 386 48 97 x 0 89 21 20 9 1 9 0 2 0 14 2 207 15 22 27 1090 166 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 2874 562 91-99 x 1000 999 938 742 410 55 14 6 12 17 62 71 696 602 268 466 18875 3586 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 40506 7298 per 1000 distn. of persons 71 97 113 139 101 83 79 64 67 61 47 28 51 240 720 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 2874 3912 4565 5631 4081 3349 3189 2590 2714 2483 1896 1145 2078 9712 29155 40506 x x sample persons 562 721 929 947 679 553 533 510 499 470 340 187 368 1626 5086 7298 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-25 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 2 4 14 31 50 44 41 49 74 35 28 9 32 24 897 447 10-45 0 0 0 0 14 27 19 17 10 13 2 17 19 6 14 10 377 105 50-93 0 1 6 5 15 55 17 42 66 129 58 35 10 10 39 29 1100 299 01-93 0 1 8 9 44 112 87 103 117 191 135 87 56 25 85 63 2374 851 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 18 5 10-45 0 0 0 5 9 4 3 31 0 0 0 3 0 7 7 5 180 15 50-99 0 0 0 45 75 112 147 142 66 105 43 83 35 59 87 63 2400 441 01-99 0 0 0 51 84 121 151 173 67 105 43 85 35 66 94 68 2597 461 41 x 0 0 0 0 10 1 30 1 2 0 0 0 8 5 6 4 161 15 51 01-05 0 0 2 12 13 16 38 60 44 21 31 53 28 13 28 21 794 73 10-45 0 0 0 15 30 9 59 57 36 72 91 30 10 22 37 27 1021 88 50-99 0 0 22 10 14 18 12 21 34 13 80 118 22 12 24 20 756 66 01-99 0 0 25 37 57 42 110 139 113 106 203 201 60 46 90 68 2571 227 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 25 37 67 44 139 140 116 106 203 201 69 51 96 72 2732 242 11-51 01-05 0 0 4 16 27 51 88 104 85 70 105 88 56 21 61 45 1708 525 10-45 0 0 0 20 63 41 112 107 48 85 94 49 38 40 63 46 1739 223 50-99 0 1 29 60 104 185 176 206 166 247 181 236 66 80 150 112 4256 806 01-99 0 1 33 97 195 277 377 417 300 402 380 373 160 142 274 203 7703 1554 81 x 0 0 0 1 47 39 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 22 12 9 342 78 11-81 x 0 1 33 98 242 315 380 423 300 402 380 373 160 164 287 212 8045 1632 91 x 0 846 932 704 197 77 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 472 155 287 10897 2383 92 x 0 9 16 180 441 463 519 463 546 437 432 424 330 299 410 301 11413 1714 93 x 0 0 12 16 113 141 101 110 141 123 120 118 80 61 100 74 2805 626 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 12 33 10 20 126 0 16 12 449 74 95 x 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 2 122 1 11 9 328 45 97 x 0 142 4 1 7 3 0 0 1 3 47 62 177 4 22 30 1143 161 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 2858 513 91-99 x 1000 999 967 902 758 685 620 577 700 598 620 627 840 836 713 788 29892 5516 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 37937 7148 per 1000 distn. of persons 75 98 98 121 102 87 77 81 66 65 38 29 61 224 728 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 2858 3719 3730 4605 3884 3310 2938 3087 2522 2456 1441 1087 2298 8489 27630 37937 x x sample persons 513 680 842 898 664 636 577 574 520 408 264 195 377 1562 5113 7148 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-26 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male+ female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 2 13 19 42 65 39 40 51 70 59 68 16 41 30 2326 998 10-45 0 0 0 5 19 23 36 36 43 67 18 9 25 11 27 19 1524 279 50-93 0 0 12 15 60 63 102 103 114 159 81 99 44 34 76 56 4422 864 01-93 0 0 14 33 98 127 204 178 197 276 169 167 137 61 144 105 8272 2141 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 53 22 10-45 0 1 0 5 33 62 80 62 55 75 147 128 6 17 53 39 3037 209 50-99 0 0 16 35 79 226 203 229 211 191 190 193 23 54 145 107 8381 1798 01-99 0 1 16 40 112 292 285 292 266 267 337 322 29 72 200 146 11471 2029 41 x 0 0 0 1 6 4 18 3 10 1 15 8 8 3 6 5 366 64 51 01-05 0 0 2 15 15 25 39 59 54 47 37 38 23 15 33 24 1871 175 10-45 0 0 4 56 95 96 118 98 76 77 104 29 17 73 79 58 4538 512 50-99 0 0 13 8 27 42 26 45 54 19 36 93 13 16 31 24 1862 186 01-99 0 0 19 79 138 164 183 202 184 143 177 160 54 105 143 105 8271 873 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 19 79 144 167 201 205 193 145 192 169 62 107 149 110 8637 937 11-51 01-05 0 0 4 28 36 71 106 98 94 100 107 99 91 31 74 54 4249 1195 10-45 0 1 4 67 153 185 253 199 183 220 284 174 56 104 166 121 9465 1064 50-99 0 0 41 57 166 331 331 378 379 369 306 385 81 105 252 187 14665 2848 01-99 0 1 49 152 354 586 689 675 656 688 697 658 228 240 492 362 28380 5107 81 x 0 0 0 34 66 46 6 9 0 6 0 0 0 48 23 17 1296 237 11-81 x 0 1 49 186 420 632 695 683 656 694 697 658 229 288 515 378 29676 5344 91 x 0 877 920 712 296 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 530 177 311 24376 4997 92 x 0 5 9 82 215 231 251 252 263 218 187 212 185 140 201 147 11535 1759 93 x 0 0 7 7 55 70 48 60 68 61 52 58 43 28 49 36 2823 642 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 11 17 31 37 228 1 24 17 1354 209 95 x 0 1 2 1 3 8 0 0 0 8 5 3 121 2 12 9 714 93 97 x 0 115 13 11 8 2 5 0 2 2 28 31 191 10 22 28 2233 327 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 5732 1075 91-99 x 1000 999 951 814 580 368 305 317 344 306 303 342 771 712 485 622 48766 9102 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 78442 14446 per 1000 distn. of persons 73 97 106 130 102 85 78 72 67 63 43 28 56 232 724 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 5732 7631 8295 10236 7965 6659 6128 5677 5236 4939 3337 2232 4376 18201 56784 78442 x x sample persons 1075 1401 1771 1845 1343 1189 1110 1084 1019 878 604 382 745 3188 10199 14446 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-27 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 29 159 287 318 342 399 396 438 433 466 377 213 337 224 101499 6257 10-45 0 0 1 6 12 17 22 27 33 24 20 10 21 9 19 12 5574 775 50-93 0 0 2 9 37 32 63 50 61 50 37 47 19 21 39 26 11584 1808 01-93 0 2 33 174 336 367 428 476 490 512 489 524 417 242 394 262 118656 8840 31 01-05 0 3 0 5 3 22 22 9 5 10 4 1 8 4 10 7 3047 112 10-45 0 0 0 2 15 26 26 28 25 35 42 28 4 7 21 14 6225 446 50-99 0 0 4 10 46 62 63 70 75 81 72 64 7 25 52 34 15486 3270 01-99 0 3 4 16 64 110 111 107 105 125 118 93 19 36 82 55 24757 3828 41 x 0 0 0 2 13 12 2 4 9 3 7 13 1 6 6 4 1879 215 51 01-05 0 2 12 130 201 322 332 290 286 238 301 259 171 160 248 163 74007 1531 10-45 0 0 9 61 126 135 114 104 90 92 56 43 46 88 92 61 27633 1809 50-99 0 0 1 16 24 20 8 15 14 17 5 8 2 19 14 9 4237 290 01-99 0 2 21 207 351 478 454 409 390 348 363 310 218 267 353 234 105876 3630 41 & 51 01-99 0 2 21 209 364 490 457 413 400 351 370 323 220 274 360 238 107755 3845 11-51 01-05 0 6 41 293 490 663 696 697 687 685 738 735 557 376 595 395 178686 7901 10-45 0 0 9 71 166 190 164 164 158 155 125 86 71 111 137 91 41176 3244 50-99 0 0 8 34 107 114 134 134 150 148 114 119 27 65 104 69 31306 5368 01-99 0 6 58 399 764 967 995 996 995 989 977 940 655 552 836 555 251169 16513 81 x 0 0 2 40 55 23 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 46 16 11 4921 504 11-81 x 0 6 61 439 819 990 996 997 995 990 977 940 656 598 852 565 256090 17017 91 x 0 831 885 524 156 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 369 103 277 125293 9866 92 x 0 1 9 5 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 11 4 2 3 1298 118 93 x 0 1 8 7 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 2 2 1027 108 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 10 8 72 0 7 5 2165 292 95 x 0 2 0 4 18 2 1 2 1 7 7 39 125 10 17 11 5099 237 97 x 0 158 38 21 2 1 1 0 2 0 5 12 134 13 16 34 15518 809 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 102 46393 2779 91-99 x 1000 994 939 561 181 10 4 3 5 10 23 60 344 402 148 435 196793 14209 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 452883 31226 per 1000 distn. of persons 102 121 123 105 76 82 80 70 58 55 41 34 54 181 654 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 46393 54882 55571 47655 34457 36969 36209 31647 26244 24701 18474 15329 24352 82112 296036 452883 x x sample persons 2779 3458 3809 3653 2745 2487 2209 2231 2020 1867 1369 977 1622 6398 21180 31226 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-28 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 7 40 140 232 226 277 265 351 269 283 238 133 188 235 164 70864 4429 10-45 0 0 1 8 20 11 16 22 10 23 11 13 8 14 14 10 4254 430 50-93 0 0 1 2 5 12 6 22 18 20 14 5 4 4 10 7 3057 774 01-93 0 8 43 150 257 249 299 309 380 313 309 256 144 205 260 181 78175 5633 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 5 5 0 0 1 1 298 24 10-45 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 6 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 472 37 50-99 0 0 1 13 14 23 24 25 18 22 21 16 8 14 18 13 5416 906 01-99 0 0 1 14 17 25 26 33 20 22 26 22 8 15 21 14 6187 967 41 x 0 0 0 6 9 20 27 20 20 7 4 2 5 7 13 9 3894 393 51 01-05 0 0 11 82 171 210 204 221 163 227 242 145 91 128 173 118 50857 1176 10-45 0 0 0 27 29 29 53 34 35 37 26 4 7 28 30 20 8659 379 50-99 0 0 2 4 5 2 2 5 8 3 8 9 3 5 4 3 1321 89 01-99 0 0 13 113 205 241 259 259 206 267 276 158 101 160 207 141 60837 1644 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 13 118 214 261 286 279 227 274 280 160 106 168 220 150 64730 2037 11-51 01-05 0 8 51 222 403 437 482 488 514 497 530 388 224 316 409 282 122022 5630 10-45 0 0 1 41 60 62 97 82 68 68 41 20 20 51 59 40 17276 1238 50-99 0 0 4 19 24 36 32 52 44 45 43 30 14 22 33 23 9794 1769 01-99 0 8 57 282 487 535 612 622 627 609 615 438 258 389 501 345 149092 8637 81 x 0 1 0 16 14 7 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 15 6 4 1681 284 11-81 x 0 8 57 298 501 542 615 623 627 609 615 438 258 403 507 349 150772 8921 91 x 0 841 852 413 70 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 235 68 236 102019 8477 92 x 0 3 37 155 250 253 225 202 175 226 221 270 238 205 220 153 65894 5055 93 x 0 2 28 128 178 190 157 171 193 145 136 208 141 154 165 114 49412 3469 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 14 2 9 50 0 6 4 1885 162 95 x 0 7 3 1 0 1 2 3 3 5 6 26 85 1 10 8 3533 229 97 x 0 140 23 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 20 50 228 3 25 35 15063 836 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 43470 2518 91-99 x 1000 992 943 702 499 458 385 377 373 391 385 562 742 597 493 651 281275 20746 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 432048 29667 per 1000 distn. of persons 101 112 113 91 98 92 78 75 58 52 35 36 58 190 674 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 43470 48453 48774 39414 42463 39657 33765 32483 25224 22388 15082 15612 25262 81877 291351 432048 x x sample persons 2518 3024 3520 3229 2854 2648 2324 2379 1980 1604 1128 895 1564 6083 20605 29667 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-29 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male+ female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 4 34 150 256 271 311 331 374 358 365 351 253 200 287 195 172363 10686 10-45 0 0 1 7 16 14 19 25 22 24 16 11 14 11 17 11 9828 1205 50-93 0 0 2 6 19 22 36 36 40 36 27 26 11 12 25 17 14640 2582 01-93 0 5 37 163 292 306 366 392 436 417 408 389 278 224 328 222 196831 14473 31 01-05 0 2 0 3 1 11 12 5 3 5 5 3 4 2 5 4 3345 136 10-45 0 0 0 1 8 14 14 17 14 18 23 14 2 4 11 8 6697 483 50-99 0 0 3 11 29 42 44 47 47 53 49 40 7 19 35 24 20902 4176 01-99 0 2 3 15 38 66 70 69 64 76 77 57 13 26 52 35 30944 4795 41 x 0 0 0 4 11 16 14 12 15 5 6 8 3 7 10 7 5773 608 51 01-05 0 1 11 108 185 264 270 255 226 233 275 201 130 144 210 141 124863 2707 10-45 0 0 5 45 72 80 85 68 63 66 43 24 26 58 61 41 36292 2188 50-99 0 0 1 11 13 11 5 10 11 10 6 8 2 12 9 6 5558 379 01-99 0 1 17 164 270 355 360 333 300 310 324 233 159 214 281 188 166713 5274 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 17 168 281 371 375 345 315 315 329 241 162 221 290 195 172485 5882 11-51 01-05 0 7 46 261 442 546 593 591 602 596 645 560 387 346 503 340 300708 13531 10-45 0 0 6 57 108 124 132 122 114 114 88 53 45 81 98 66 58452 4482 50-99 0 0 6 27 61 74 85 93 98 99 82 74 21 43 69 46 41100 7137 01-99 0 7 58 346 611 744 810 806 814 808 814 687 453 470 670 452 400260 25150 81 x 0 0 1 29 32 15 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 31 11 7 6602 788 11-81 x 0 7 59 375 643 758 812 807 815 809 814 687 453 501 681 460 406862 25938 91 x 0 836 869 474 108 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 302 86 257 227312 18343 92 x 0 2 22 73 140 132 109 102 86 108 100 137 126 104 110 76 67193 5173 93 x 0 1 17 62 99 99 76 87 94 69 61 105 72 79 83 57 50439 3577 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 8 6 8 61 0 7 5 4050 454 95 x 0 4 2 3 8 2 1 2 2 6 7 32 105 5 14 10 8633 466 97 x 0 150 31 14 2 1 1 0 1 0 12 31 182 8 20 35 30581 1645 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 102 89862 5297 91-99 x 1000 993 941 625 357 242 188 193 185 191 186 313 547 499 319 540 478068 34955 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 884930 60893 per 1000 distn. of persons 102 117 118 98 87 87 79 72 58 53 38 35 56 185 664 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 89862 103335 104346 87069 76920 76626 69974 64129 51468 47089 33556 30941 49615 163989 587387 884930 x x sample persons 5297 6482 7329 6882 5599 5135 4533 4610 4000 3471 2497 1872 3186 12481 41785 60893 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-30 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 17 88 139 164 186 161 167 193 203 279 284 108 171 115 95354 2883 10-45 0 0 1 16 38 47 56 52 42 41 41 40 27 25 38 25 20958 977 50-93 0 0 2 16 65 78 85 122 96 82 106 73 50 36 71 47 39124 1838 01-93 0 1 21 121 242 288 327 335 305 316 349 392 361 169 281 187 155435 5698 31 01-05 0 1 0 0 7 7 5 7 23 2 8 7 1 3 6 4 3409 79 10-45 0 0 0 13 32 31 23 21 26 20 10 23 2 21 20 13 11064 441 50-99 0 0 0 15 31 50 47 50 51 54 55 50 8 21 38 25 20514 1376 01-99 0 1 0 29 70 88 75 78 100 77 73 80 10 45 64 42 34987 1896 41 x 0 0 1 11 27 12 13 15 6 8 9 7 7 17 12 8 6758 164 51 01-05 0 0 12 152 280 343 354 330 353 431 369 356 203 203 298 197 163343 2470 10-45 0 0 4 89 188 209 195 223 208 138 141 87 58 128 155 102 84639 3083 50-99 0 0 4 18 21 25 26 13 22 14 15 11 6 19 18 12 10076 360 01-99 0 0 20 259 488 577 574 566 584 583 525 454 267 350 470 311 258058 5913 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 21 269 516 589 587 581 590 591 533 461 274 367 482 319 264816 6077 11-51 01-05 0 2 29 240 428 514 544 498 544 626 580 642 488 315 475 316 262236 5435 10-45 0 0 6 129 284 298 287 311 283 207 200 157 94 191 225 148 123288 4662 50-99 0 0 7 49 117 152 157 185 169 150 176 134 64 76 127 84 69714 3574 01-99 0 3 42 419 828 964 988 994 995 983 955 933 646 581 827 548 455238 13671 81 x 0 0 4 42 39 13 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 41 14 10 7905 315 11-81 x 0 3 46 460 867 977 989 994 995 984 955 933 646 622 841 558 463144 13986 91 x 0 849 901 502 111 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 346 104 283 235009 7297 92 x 0 0 6 8 6 1 2 0 0 0 3 1 4 7 3 3 2402 58 93 x 0 2 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 3 1 1 1005 40 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 1 10 26 105 0 13 8 6983 310 95 x 0 8 1 7 5 11 7 2 2 14 26 25 100 6 18 13 10643 306 97 x 0 138 46 22 6 2 0 0 1 1 6 15 141 15 20 35 29355 833 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 98 81736 2426 91-99 x 1000 997 954 540 133 23 11 6 5 16 45 67 354 378 159 442 367133 11270 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 830277 25256 per 1000 distn. of persons 98 119 126 118 78 76 68 72 57 57 36 30 65 195 656 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 81736 99135 104553 97691 64458 62929 56620 59687 47142 47404 30236 24786 53898 162149 544852 830277 x x sample persons 2426 2960 3073 2854 2011 1943 1794 1814 1490 1392 958 806 1735 4865 16797 25256 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-31 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 10 59 93 128 151 115 159 157 157 197 88 75 120 82 64949 2429 10-45 0 0 2 18 23 33 17 28 19 18 9 18 9 20 20 14 10850 420 50-93 0 0 1 9 8 7 11 14 13 22 9 25 16 9 12 8 6601 269 01-93 0 2 12 86 124 167 179 157 191 197 176 239 114 104 152 104 82399 3118 31 01-05 0 0 1 2 4 2 2 0 0 11 1 4 0 3 2 2 1324 23 10-45 0 0 1 6 9 5 2 1 2 0 1 2 0 7 3 2 1773 53 50-99 0 0 0 3 16 11 25 18 18 19 21 8 6 9 14 9 7403 374 01-99 0 0 2 10 29 18 29 19 20 30 22 15 6 19 19 13 10500 450 41 x 0 0 0 1 11 9 22 16 14 17 14 11 7 5 11 8 6073 228 51 01-05 0 0 16 76 122 212 182 279 266 261 280 213 109 98 186 127 100623 1839 10-45 0 0 1 11 9 20 20 46 45 34 32 22 7 10 23 16 12317 429 50-99 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 4 2 6 6 3 7 1 3 2 1570 68 01-99 0 0 17 87 133 233 204 328 313 301 318 237 123 109 212 145 114510 2336 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 17 88 143 243 226 345 327 318 332 248 130 114 224 152 120583 2564 11-51 01-05 0 2 27 136 220 343 334 395 431 432 438 415 199 176 310 211 167548 4313 10-45 0 0 4 36 51 66 60 89 74 66 56 52 21 43 56 38 30361 1108 50-99 0 0 1 12 25 19 39 36 33 47 37 35 29 18 29 20 15574 711 01-99 0 2 32 184 296 428 433 520 537 545 530 501 249 237 396 269 213483 6132 81 x 0 0 1 8 23 10 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 15 6 4 3162 152 11-81 x 0 2 32 192 319 438 435 521 537 545 530 501 249 252 402 273 216645 6284 91 x 0 799 857 426 47 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 246 68 232 184103 5797 92 x 0 4 35 222 383 289 268 250 224 230 244 232 229 298 263 181 143459 4593 93 x 0 1 26 135 244 267 294 223 224 214 184 204 193 187 220 151 119307 3499 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 2 5 17 13 72 0 10 7 5389 233 95 x 0 2 2 1 2 0 2 3 12 4 13 23 90 2 14 10 7566 222 97 x 0 192 48 24 4 1 0 0 1 1 13 27 166 14 23 42 33466 895 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 104 82280 2261 91-99 x 1000 998 968 808 681 562 565 479 463 455 470 499 751 748 598 727 575570 17500 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 792215 23784 per 1000 distn. of persons 104 109 116 97 88 85 75 76 61 49 39 31 69 185 671 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 82280 86483 91714 77218 69471 67457 59526 60221 48555 39181 30559 24702 54850 146689 531739 792215 x x sample persons 2261 2596 2603 2262 2164 2060 1914 1825 1394 1221 944 757 1783 4426 16324 23784 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-32 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 14 75 115 145 168 138 163 177 180 238 185 92 146 99 160303 5312 10-45 0 0 2 17 30 40 36 40 30 30 25 29 18 23 29 20 31808 1397 50-93 0 0 2 13 36 41 47 68 54 55 57 49 33 23 42 28 45725 2107 01-93 0 2 17 105 181 226 251 245 247 262 262 316 236 138 218 147 237835 8816 31 01-05 0 1 1 1 6 4 3 4 11 6 4 6 1 3 4 3 4733 102 10-45 0 0 0 10 20 17 12 11 14 11 5 13 1 14 12 8 12837 494 50-99 0 0 0 10 23 30 36 34 34 38 38 29 7 15 26 17 27917 1750 01-99 0 1 1 20 49 51 51 48 59 56 47 47 8 33 42 28 45487 2346 41 x 0 0 0 6 19 10 18 16 10 12 11 9 7 12 12 8 12831 392 51 01-05 0 0 14 118 198 275 265 304 309 354 324 285 155 153 243 163 263966 4309 10-45 0 0 3 55 95 111 105 134 125 91 86 54 32 72 90 60 96956 3512 50-99 0 0 2 10 11 13 14 8 12 11 10 7 7 10 10 7 11647 428 01-99 0 0 19 183 304 399 384 447 446 455 421 346 194 235 343 230 372568 8249 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 19 189 323 410 402 462 456 467 432 355 201 247 354 238 385399 8641 11-51 01-05 0 2 28 194 320 426 437 446 486 538 508 528 342 249 394 265 429784 9748 10-45 0 0 5 88 163 178 171 200 177 143 127 104 57 121 142 95 153649 5770 50-99 0 0 4 33 69 83 97 110 100 104 106 85 46 49 78 53 85288 4285 01-99 0 2 37 315 552 687 704 756 763 785 741 717 445 418 614 412 668722 19803 81 x 0 0 2 27 30 12 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 28 10 7 11067 467 11-81 x 0 2 40 342 583 698 705 757 763 786 741 717 446 446 624 419 679789 20270 91 x 0 826 880 468 77 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 299 86 258 419112 13094 92 x 0 2 20 102 202 150 139 126 114 104 124 116 117 145 132 90 145862 4651 93 x 0 1 12 60 129 138 150 112 113 97 93 102 100 90 109 74 120312 3539 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 3 13 19 89 0 11 8 12372 543 95 x 0 5 1 4 4 6 5 2 8 10 19 24 95 4 16 11 18209 528 97 x 0 163 47 23 5 1 0 0 1 1 10 21 154 15 22 39 62821 1728 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 164016 4687 91-99 x 1000 998 960 658 417 302 295 243 237 214 259 283 554 554 376 581 942703 28770 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1622492 49040 per 1000 distn. of persons 101 114 121 108 83 80 72 74 59 53 37 31 67 190 664 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 164016 185618 196267 174909 133929 130386 116146 119907 95697 86585 60796 49488 108749 308838 1076591 1622492 x x sample persons 4687 5556 5676 5116 4175 4003 3708 3639 2884 2613 1902 1563 3518 9291 33121 49040 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-33 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 0 8 9 14 15 7 23 16 29 40 60 8 18 13 2738 200 10-45 0 3 3 14 40 74 76 92 73 65 43 64 22 26 54 39 8244 530 50-93 0 0 3 39 96 161 201 238 199 212 153 104 115 64 144 103 21822 1333 01-93 0 3 6 61 144 249 292 337 294 292 226 207 197 98 216 155 32803 2063 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 2 3 1 8 2 3 9 0 0 1 3 2 397 28 10-45 0 0 4 31 97 171 131 71 102 113 142 69 29 61 95 68 14373 702 50-99 0 0 6 77 191 228 295 246 291 315 364 408 54 128 221 158 33416 1820 01-99 0 0 10 109 290 402 428 325 396 431 516 477 83 190 318 228 48186 2550 41 x 0 0 0 3 9 8 17 18 13 8 5 0 14 6 10 7 1450 69 51 01-05 0 0 0 7 14 26 29 22 43 33 26 35 38 10 24 17 3680 239 10-45 0 0 10 106 183 184 160 197 185 157 142 79 42 140 150 108 22803 1440 50-99 0 0 6 27 55 63 54 81 47 61 36 38 17 39 49 35 7478 411 01-99 0 0 17 140 252 274 242 300 275 250 204 152 97 190 223 160 33961 2090 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 17 143 262 282 259 318 287 258 209 152 111 196 232 167 35411 2159 11-51 01-05 0 0 0 15 25 44 45 37 68 52 64 75 97 19 45 32 6815 467 10-45 0 3 17 155 329 437 384 377 373 342 333 211 107 233 308 221 46870 2741 50-99 0 0 15 143 342 452 549 565 536 588 554 550 186 232 413 296 62715 3564 01-99 0 3 33 313 695 933 978 979 978 982 951 836 391 484 766 550 116400 6772 81 x 0 1 5 44 70 27 14 7 1 0 0 6 0 56 23 17 3678 267 11-81 x 0 4 38 357 766 960 992 987 978 982 951 842 391 540 790 567 120078 7039 91 x 0 875 911 611 218 26 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 435 139 280 59209 3550 92 x 0 0 3 3 7 7 0 0 2 0 2 25 8 5 4 4 742 42 93 x 0 0 0 2 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 2 2 1 248 13 94 x 0 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 11 50 308 1 28 20 4215 262 95 x 0 3 6 4 3 1 3 13 10 11 28 27 107 3 16 12 2549 178 97 x 0 118 39 24 2 1 2 0 3 7 8 53 182 14 22 31 6648 445 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 17927 1072 91-99 x 1000 996 962 643 234 40 8 13 22 18 49 158 609 460 210 433 91539 5562 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 211618 12601 per 1000 distn. of persons 85 97 105 122 99 93 77 70 69 56 43 27 55 222 713 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 17927 20570 22259 25911 20980 19737 16189 14821 14701 11921 9159 5760 11683 46891 150861 211618 x x sample persons 1072 1305 1400 1459 1205 1087 937 927 872 707 526 350 754 2664 8824 12601 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-34 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 4 9 6 11 10 31 33 26 15 7 6 13 9 1798 147 10-45 0 0 6 30 24 50 51 50 43 21 15 42 11 27 35 26 4940 302 50-93 0 2 3 9 23 25 27 38 47 39 70 52 33 16 32 23 4452 267 01-93 0 2 10 43 56 81 89 97 121 93 111 109 51 49 79 58 11190 716 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 51 4 10-45 0 0 0 8 30 17 23 21 14 7 6 13 0 19 15 11 2116 92 50-99 0 0 4 14 53 62 90 122 114 125 88 111 19 34 73 53 10207 609 01-99 0 0 4 22 83 79 113 143 127 135 97 124 20 54 89 64 12374 705 41 x 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 5 0 4 6 0 0 1 2 1 261 15 51 01-05 0 0 2 9 11 20 37 31 44 25 20 44 16 10 24 17 3286 237 10-45 0 0 0 14 33 28 43 45 42 19 25 11 15 24 29 21 3986 247 50-99 0 0 1 7 17 29 34 24 37 28 26 22 18 12 23 17 3262 176 01-99 0 0 3 31 60 77 115 100 123 72 72 77 49 46 76 55 10533 660 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 3 31 63 78 116 106 123 77 78 77 49 47 78 56 10795 675 11-51 01-05 0 0 3 13 20 26 48 41 75 61 49 60 23 16 37 27 5134 388 10-45 0 0 6 53 89 96 119 120 99 52 52 66 26 71 81 59 11303 656 50-99 0 2 8 29 93 116 152 184 198 192 184 185 71 63 128 93 17921 1052 01-99 0 2 17 95 201 238 318 345 371 305 285 311 119 150 246 178 34359 2096 81 x 0 1 0 15 28 23 9 3 1 1 0 0 0 22 11 8 1496 110 11-81 x 0 4 17 109 229 261 327 348 372 306 285 311 119 172 257 186 35854 2206 91 x 0 874 923 614 146 25 2 1 17 0 0 0 0 369 109 261 50379 3166 92 x 0 1 26 223 499 558 508 497 484 540 508 507 360 368 460 332 64032 3785 93 x 0 0 9 48 119 155 158 148 121 134 173 111 53 85 120 86 16678 1135 94 x 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 4 1 7 20 30 96 1 13 9 1815 118 95 x 0 1 3 1 2 0 5 1 5 13 4 27 106 2 14 10 2017 128 97 x 0 121 21 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 15 265 3 27 33 6283 409 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 16016 1016 91-99 x 1000 996 983 891 771 739 673 652 628 694 715 689 881 828 743 814 157220 9757 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 193075 11963 per 1000 distn. of persons 83 89 114 96 105 95 79 85 63 57 37 30 68 201 714 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 16016 17133 22067 18482 20330 18270 15213 16366 12184 10956 7123 5848 13087 38812 137859 193075 x x sample persons 1016 1199 1346 1233 1125 1084 970 987 735 668 419 363 818 2358 8402 11963 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-35 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male+ female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 6 9 10 13 8 26 24 27 27 32 7 16 11 4535 347 10-45 0 1 4 21 32 63 64 70 59 44 31 53 16 26 45 33 13184 832 50-93 0 1 3 26 60 95 116 133 130 129 117 78 72 42 90 65 26273 1600 01-93 0 2 8 53 101 168 194 211 216 197 175 158 120 76 151 109 43993 2779 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 4 1 3 7 0 0 0 2 1 448 32 10-45 0 0 2 22 64 97 79 45 62 62 83 41 14 42 57 41 16489 794 50-99 0 0 5 51 123 148 196 181 211 224 244 258 36 86 150 108 43623 2429 01-99 0 0 7 72 188 247 275 229 274 289 333 299 50 128 209 150 60561 3255 41 x 0 0 0 2 6 4 9 11 7 6 5 0 6 4 6 4 1711 84 51 01-05 0 0 1 8 12 23 33 27 43 29 23 40 26 10 24 17 6966 476 10-45 0 0 5 68 109 109 103 117 121 91 91 45 28 88 92 66 26789 1687 50-99 0 0 4 19 36 47 44 51 42 45 32 30 18 27 37 27 10739 587 01-99 0 0 10 94 158 179 180 195 206 165 146 114 72 125 153 110 44494 2750 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 10 96 164 184 190 207 213 171 152 115 78 129 159 114 46205 2834 11-51 01-05 0 0 1 14 22 35 46 39 71 56 57 67 58 18 41 30 11949 855 10-45 0 1 12 112 211 273 256 243 249 203 210 138 64 160 200 144 58174 3397 50-99 0 1 12 96 219 291 357 365 383 398 392 366 125 155 277 199 80636 4616 01-99 0 2 25 222 452 599 659 647 703 657 660 571 248 333 518 373 150759 8868 81 x 0 1 3 32 50 25 11 5 1 1 0 3 0 41 17 13 5174 377 11-81 x 0 4 28 254 502 624 670 652 703 658 660 575 248 373 535 385 155932 9245 91 x 0 875 917 612 183 26 1 1 8 0 0 0 0 405 125 271 109588 6716 92 x 0 1 15 94 249 272 246 261 220 258 224 268 194 169 222 160 64775 3827 93 x 0 0 4 21 60 77 76 78 55 64 76 57 30 40 58 42 16927 1148 94 x 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 2 4 4 15 40 196 1 21 15 6030 380 95 x 0 2 5 3 2 1 4 7 8 12 17 27 106 2 15 11 4567 306 97 x 0 119 30 16 2 1 1 0 2 4 9 34 226 9 25 32 12931 854 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 84 33943 2088 91-99 x 1000 996 972 746 498 376 330 348 297 342 340 425 752 627 465 615 248760 15319 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 404692 24564 per 1000 distn. of persons 84 93 110 110 102 94 78 77 66 57 40 29 61 212 713 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 33943 37703 44325 44393 41310 38007 31402 31186 26885 22877 16281 11609 24770 85703 288720 404692 x x sample persons 2088 2504 2746 2692 2330 2171 1907 1914 1607 1375 945 713 1572 5022 17226 24564 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-36 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 14 71 107 128 148 131 133 157 162 234 244 86 138 94 98091 3083 10-45 0 0 2 16 38 53 61 60 49 46 41 45 26 25 42 28 29202 1507 50-93 0 0 2 21 73 97 111 145 120 108 117 79 62 42 87 58 60945 3171 01-93 0 2 18 108 218 279 319 335 302 311 320 357 332 153 267 181 188239 7761 31 01-05 0 1 0 0 6 6 4 7 18 2 8 6 1 3 5 4 3806 107 10-45 0 0 1 17 48 65 47 31 44 39 40 31 6 30 36 24 25437 1143 50-99 0 0 1 28 70 92 102 89 108 107 127 117 16 45 77 52 53930 3196 01-99 0 1 2 45 124 163 153 127 170 148 176 154 23 78 119 80 83173 4446 41 x 0 0 1 9 23 11 14 15 8 8 8 6 9 15 12 8 8208 233 51 01-05 0 0 10 121 215 267 281 268 280 351 289 296 173 159 238 160 167023 2709 10-45 0 0 5 93 187 203 187 218 203 142 141 86 55 131 154 103 107442 4523 50-99 0 0 5 20 29 34 32 27 28 24 20 16 8 24 24 17 17554 771 01-99 0 0 19 234 430 505 500 513 510 516 450 397 236 314 416 280 292019 8003 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 20 243 453 515 514 529 518 524 458 403 245 329 428 288 300227 8236 11-51 01-05 0 2 24 193 329 402 433 406 431 510 460 535 418 248 382 258 269051 5902 10-45 0 0 8 135 295 331 309 324 304 234 231 167 96 200 243 163 170158 7403 50-99 0 0 8 69 172 224 244 260 256 238 264 212 86 111 189 127 132429 7138 01-99 0 3 41 396 795 957 986 991 991 983 954 914 600 560 814 549 571639 20443 81 x 0 0 4 42 47 16 4 1 0 1 0 1 0 44 16 11 11583 582 11-81 x 0 3 45 439 842 973 990 993 991 984 954 916 600 604 830 560 583222 21025 91 x 0 853 903 525 137 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 366 112 282 294217 10847 92 x 0 0 6 7 7 3 2 0 1 0 3 6 5 7 3 3 3144 100 93 x 0 2 0 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 3 1 1 1254 53 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 2 1 10 31 141 0 16 11 11198 572 95 x 0 7 2 6 5 9 6 4 4 13 26 25 101 5 17 13 13192 484 97 x 0 134 45 22 5 2 0 0 2 2 6 22 149 15 20 35 36002 1278 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 96 99664 3498 91-99 x 1000 997 955 561 158 27 10 7 9 16 46 84 400 396 170 440 458672 16832 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1041894 37857 per 1000 distn. of persons 96 115 122 119 82 79 70 72 59 57 38 29 63 201 668 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 99664 119706 126812 123602 85438 82666 72809 74507 61843 59325 39395 30547 65582 209040 695713 1041894 x x sample persons 3498 4265 4473 4313 3216 3030 2731 2741 2362 2099 1484 1156 2489 7529 25621 37857 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-37 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 8 48 74 102 122 92 133 130 132 162 73 61 98 68 66747 2576 10-45 0 0 3 20 23 36 24 32 24 18 10 22 10 22 23 16 15790 722 50-93 0 0 1 9 11 11 14 19 19 26 21 30 19 10 16 11 11053 536 01-93 0 2 12 78 108 149 161 144 177 175 163 214 102 92 137 95 93589 3834 31 01-05 0 0 1 1 3 2 1 0 0 9 1 3 0 2 2 1 1375 27 10-45 0 0 0 6 14 7 6 5 4 2 2 4 0 10 6 4 3889 145 50-99 0 0 1 5 24 22 39 40 37 42 34 28 8 14 26 18 17611 983 01-99 0 0 2 12 41 31 46 45 41 53 37 36 8 26 34 23 22875 1155 41 x 0 0 0 1 9 7 17 14 11 14 12 9 5 5 9 6 6334 243 51 01-05 0 0 13 63 97 171 152 226 222 209 231 181 91 79 153 105 103909 2076 10-45 0 0 1 12 15 21 25 46 44 31 31 20 9 13 24 17 16303 676 50-99 0 0 0 2 5 7 9 8 9 11 10 6 9 3 7 5 4832 244 01-99 0 0 14 76 116 200 186 280 275 251 271 207 109 96 184 127 125044 2996 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 14 77 125 208 204 293 286 265 284 215 114 100 194 133 131378 3239 11-51 01-05 0 2 22 112 174 275 276 319 359 351 364 347 165 142 254 175 172682 4701 10-45 0 0 4 39 60 72 72 96 79 63 55 54 22 49 61 42 41665 1764 50-99 0 0 2 16 41 39 62 68 66 79 64 64 37 28 50 34 33495 1763 01-99 0 2 29 167 275 387 410 483 504 493 484 465 224 219 365 252 247842 8228 81 x 0 0 0 10 24 13 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 17 7 5 4657 262 11-81 x 0 2 29 176 298 400 413 484 504 493 484 465 224 235 372 256 252499 8490 91 x 0 812 870 462 69 8 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 272 77 238 234482 8963 92 x 0 3 33 222 409 346 317 303 276 298 294 284 254 313 304 211 207492 8378 93 x 0 1 22 118 216 244 266 207 203 197 182 186 166 165 199 138 135985 4634 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 2 5 17 16 77 1 11 7 7204 351 95 x 0 2 2 1 2 0 3 2 11 6 11 24 93 2 14 10 9583 350 97 x 0 180 43 20 4 1 0 0 0 1 13 24 185 12 24 40 39749 1304 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 98295 3277 91-99 x 1000 998 971 824 702 600 587 516 496 507 516 535 776 765 628 744 732791 27257 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 985290 35747 per 1000 distn. of persons 100 105 115 97 91 87 76 78 62 51 38 31 69 188 680 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 98295 103616 113780 95700 89801 85727 74739 76586 60739 50137 37682 30550 67937 185501 669598 985290 x x sample persons 3277 3795 3949 3495 3289 3144 2884 2812 2129 1889 1363 1120 2601 6784 24726 35747 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-38 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male+ female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 11 61 90 115 135 111 133 145 148 198 157 74 119 81 164838 5659 10-45 0 0 2 18 30 45 42 46 37 33 26 33 18 23 33 22 44992 2229 50-93 0 0 2 16 41 53 62 81 70 70 70 55 40 27 52 36 71998 3707 01-93 0 2 15 95 162 213 239 238 240 249 244 286 215 125 203 139 281828 11595 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 4 4 3 4 9 5 5 5 0 2 4 3 5182 134 10-45 0 0 1 12 30 35 26 18 24 22 22 18 3 20 21 14 29326 1288 50-99 0 0 1 18 47 56 70 64 73 77 82 73 12 31 52 35 71540 4179 01-99 0 1 2 31 81 95 99 86 106 104 108 95 16 53 77 52 106048 5601 41 x 0 0 0 5 16 9 16 15 9 11 10 7 7 10 11 7 14542 476 51 01-05 0 0 11 96 154 218 216 247 251 286 261 238 131 122 196 134 270931 4785 10-45 0 0 3 57 98 111 105 131 124 91 87 53 32 76 90 61 123745 5199 50-99 0 0 3 12 17 21 20 17 18 18 15 11 9 14 16 11 22386 1015 01-99 0 0 17 165 270 350 341 395 394 395 363 302 172 211 302 206 417062 10999 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 17 170 285 359 357 409 403 405 373 309 178 221 313 213 431605 11475 11-51 01-05 0 2 23 158 250 338 354 362 395 437 413 441 289 198 319 218 441733 10603 10-45 0 0 6 93 174 199 189 209 193 156 145 111 58 129 154 104 211823 9167 50-99 0 0 5 46 105 130 152 163 162 165 166 138 61 72 121 82 165924 8901 01-99 0 2 35 296 529 667 694 733 750 758 724 690 409 399 594 404 819480 28671 81 x 0 0 2 28 35 15 4 2 0 0 0 1 0 31 11 8 16241 844 11-81 x 0 3 37 324 563 681 698 735 750 759 724 690 409 430 605 412 835721 29515 91 x 0 834 887 497 102 10 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 322 94 261 528700 19810 92 x 0 2 19 101 213 177 161 154 137 137 145 145 132 151 151 104 210636 8478 93 x 0 1 11 52 113 125 135 105 101 90 89 93 87 79 98 68 137238 4687 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 2 3 14 23 109 0 13 9 18402 923 95 x 0 5 2 4 3 5 5 3 8 10 19 24 97 4 16 11 22776 834 97 x 0 156 44 21 4 1 0 0 1 2 10 23 167 14 22 37 75752 2582 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 98 197959 6775 91-99 x 1000 997 963 676 437 319 302 265 250 241 276 310 591 570 395 588 1191463 44089 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2027184 73604 per 1000 distn. of persons 98 110 119 108 86 83 73 75 60 54 38 30 66 195 674 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 197959 223321 240592 219302 175239 168393 147548 151093 122582 109462 77077 61097 133519 394541 1365311 2027184 x x sample persons 6775 8060 8422 7808 6505 6174 5615 5553 4491 3988 2847 2276 5090 14313 50347 73604 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-39 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 4 28 129 262 343 358 352 376 410 412 437 400 185 326 219 353819 10812 10-45 0 0 3 18 50 50 59 59 55 62 44 67 31 31 46 31 49967 2547 50-93 0 0 2 38 69 134 135 122 124 110 114 86 62 51 94 63 100905 5182 01-93 0 4 33 185 380 528 553 534 555 582 570 590 494 266 467 313 504691 18541 31 01-05 0 0 0 2 4 5 4 7 6 5 5 2 4 3 4 3 4483 177 10-45 0 0 0 6 25 31 28 26 17 20 19 18 2 14 18 12 19309 797 50-99 0 0 0 12 51 64 57 51 57 54 59 57 6 28 43 28 45641 2959 01-99 0 0 0 19 80 100 90 84 80 79 83 77 11 45 65 43 69433 3933 41 x 0 0 0 3 5 5 3 8 8 5 3 1 5 4 5 3 5238 219 51 01-05 0 0 5 84 172 198 212 233 213 208 222 203 113 121 175 116 187393 3000 10-45 0 0 1 44 115 107 102 116 117 94 91 61 27 74 85 56 90314 3444 50-99 0 0 0 6 26 20 24 15 20 12 11 5 3 14 14 9 15251 606 01-99 0 0 6 134 313 325 338 363 350 313 323 268 142 209 274 181 292958 7050 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 6 138 318 330 341 371 358 318 326 270 147 213 279 185 298196 7269 11-51 01-05 0 4 33 215 437 547 575 591 595 624 638 642 516 308 505 338 545829 13993 10-45 0 0 5 71 195 193 192 209 196 180 156 147 65 123 154 102 164694 7003 50-99 0 0 2 56 146 218 217 189 202 176 184 147 71 94 151 100 161796 8747 01-99 0 4 40 342 778 958 984 989 993 980 979 936 652 524 811 540 872320 29743 81 x 0 0 2 26 39 12 3 1 2 0 0 1 0 32 11 7 11955 545 11-81 x 0 4 42 368 817 970 987 991 995 980 979 937 652 556 821 548 884275 30288 91 x 0 853 914 597 163 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 416 118 297 478828 16370 92 x 0 0 2 7 4 5 3 0 2 3 1 3 6 5 4 3 4342 151 93 x 0 0 2 2 3 2 1 1 0 0 3 0 5 2 2 2 2543 77 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 4 16 101 0 14 9 14907 693 95 x 0 11 6 6 6 9 5 7 2 14 9 28 86 6 18 14 22018 664 97 x 0 132 35 21 8 2 2 0 1 2 4 17 143 15 24 36 57693 1728 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 93 149767 5121 91-99 x 1000 996 958 632 183 30 13 9 5 20 21 63 348 444 179 452 730099 24804 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1614373 55092 per 1000 distn. of persons 93 119 128 107 77 68 67 71 61 52 41 34 81 184 660 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 149767 192248 207408 172517 123869 110387 108503 113876 98013 84662 66898 54935 131291 296386 1064950 1614373 x x sample persons 5121 6158 6618 5778 4379 3997 3715 3896 3360 3110 2383 1987 4590 10157 37195 55092 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-40 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 5 25 85 134 171 209 248 252 251 260 226 126 109 185 130 200064 6577 10-45 0 1 2 16 27 25 25 35 33 18 14 13 15 21 23 16 24752 971 50-93 0 0 1 3 7 19 18 17 21 28 22 22 16 5 16 11 16752 933 01-93 0 6 28 104 167 214 252 301 305 297 296 261 157 135 224 157 241568 8481 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 0 2 0 0 1 1 1170 63 10-45 0 0 0 2 4 1 4 4 2 4 1 0 1 3 2 2 2411 97 50-99 0 0 0 3 12 25 14 18 11 13 8 3 2 7 11 8 12116 710 01-99 0 0 0 5 16 27 19 23 14 20 9 6 2 10 15 10 15696 870 41 x 0 0 0 3 6 13 11 17 12 17 14 10 6 4 10 7 10847 446 51 01-05 0 0 7 67 76 104 130 155 169 156 161 126 80 71 116 80 123541 2565 10-45 0 0 0 7 10 15 26 28 23 17 22 14 2 9 16 11 16748 637 50-99 0 0 1 4 1 3 2 4 2 6 1 3 3 3 3 2 3107 89 01-99 0 0 8 78 87 122 158 186 194 178 184 143 85 82 135 93 143396 3291 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 8 81 93 135 169 203 206 195 197 153 91 87 145 100 154243 3737 11-51 01-05 0 5 32 152 211 278 341 406 425 411 423 354 207 181 303 211 325889 9238 10-45 0 1 2 28 46 52 66 82 67 54 49 38 23 37 50 35 53643 2118 50-99 0 0 1 10 20 47 34 40 34 46 31 28 20 15 30 21 31975 1732 01-99 0 6 36 190 276 376 440 527 526 511 503 421 250 232 383 267 411507 13088 81 x 0 0 1 9 15 15 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 6 4 5998 324 11-81 x 0 6 37 198 291 392 446 528 526 511 503 421 250 244 389 271 417505 13412 91 x 0 841 866 478 73 5 0 1 0 0 0 5 1 280 71 239 367965 13073 92 x 0 1 28 203 416 386 332 266 269 302 305 324 248 307 305 212 326296 12114 93 x 0 0 19 100 208 210 219 198 195 178 168 192 122 153 178 124 190596 6457 94 x 0 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 6 5 8 16 67 2 12 8 12548 538 95 x 0 5 6 6 2 1 1 3 3 2 6 23 81 4 13 10 16026 556 97 x 0 147 44 14 7 0 1 0 1 1 10 19 229 11 32 43 66280 2127 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 94 145544 4808 91-99 x 1000 994 963 802 709 608 554 472 474 489 497 579 750 756 611 729 1125256 39673 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1542761 53085 per 1000 distn. of persons 94 110 113 88 84 81 82 78 60 54 40 36 81 172 683 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 145544 169007 173817 135550 129178 125731 125906 119701 92048 83248 62294 55487 125249 264729 1054393 1542761 x x sample persons 4808 5442 5658 5023 4617 4426 4188 4098 3235 2932 2270 1924 4464 9640 37177 53085 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-41 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 4 27 110 196 251 278 299 316 331 339 331 266 149 256 175 553883 17389 10-45 0 1 3 17 38 37 41 47 44 40 30 40 24 26 35 24 74719 3518 50-93 0 0 1 22 37 73 72 69 74 69 69 54 40 29 55 37 117657 6115 01-93 0 5 31 149 271 361 391 414 434 441 438 425 329 204 346 236 746259 27022 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 2 3 3 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 3 2 5653 240 10-45 0 0 0 4 14 15 15 15 9 12 10 9 1 9 10 7 21719 894 50-99 0 0 0 8 31 44 34 34 35 34 35 30 4 18 27 18 57757 3669 01-99 0 0 0 13 47 61 52 53 48 50 47 41 7 28 40 27 85129 4803 41 x 0 0 0 3 5 9 8 12 10 11 8 6 6 4 8 5 16085 665 51 01-05 0 0 6 76 123 148 168 193 192 182 192 164 97 97 146 98 310934 5565 10-45 0 0 1 28 61 58 61 71 71 55 57 37 15 43 50 34 107062 4081 50-99 0 0 0 5 13 11 12 9 12 9 6 4 3 9 9 6 18357 695 01-99 0 0 7 109 198 217 241 273 274 246 256 205 114 149 205 138 436354 10341 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 7 113 203 226 249 285 284 257 264 211 120 153 212 143 452439 11006 11-51 01-05 0 4 33 187 322 404 449 496 513 518 534 497 365 248 405 276 871718 23231 10-45 0 1 4 52 119 117 124 144 134 117 104 92 45 82 102 69 218337 9121 50-99 0 0 2 36 81 127 119 112 121 112 110 88 46 56 91 61 193771 10479 01-99 0 5 38 275 522 648 692 752 767 747 749 677 456 386 598 407 1283827 42831 81 x 0 0 1 18 27 14 4 1 1 0 0 1 0 22 8 6 17953 869 11-81 x 0 5 40 293 549 662 696 754 768 748 750 678 456 408 606 412 1301780 43700 91 x 0 848 892 544 117 8 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 352 95 268 846793 29443 92 x 0 1 14 93 214 208 179 136 131 151 148 164 124 148 153 105 330639 12265 93 x 0 0 10 45 108 113 118 102 94 88 82 97 62 73 89 61 193139 6534 94 x 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 6 16 84 1 13 9 27455 1231 95 x 0 8 6 6 4 5 3 5 3 8 7 25 84 5 16 12 38044 1220 97 x 0 139 39 18 8 1 2 0 1 2 7 18 185 13 28 39 123973 3855 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 94 295312 9929 91-99 x 1000 995 960 707 451 338 304 246 232 252 250 322 544 592 394 588 1855355 64477 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3157135 108177 per 1000 distn. of persons 94 114 121 98 80 75 74 74 60 53 41 35 81 178 671 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 295312 361255 381226 308067 253048 236118 234409 233577 190061 167910 129192 110422 256540 561115 2119343 3157135 x x sample persons 9929 11600 12276 10801 8996 8423 7903 7994 6595 6042 4653 3911 9054 19797 74372 108177 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-42 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 0 8 27 22 36 37 45 58 77 69 70 17 39 28 15910 1242 10-45 0 0 3 31 56 88 110 92 109 106 105 90 49 43 79 57 32577 1905 50-93 0 0 8 63 163 201 253 293 294 279 258 229 144 110 205 147 84681 5267 01-93 0 1 12 102 246 311 398 422 448 443 440 389 263 170 322 232 133167 8414 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 4 3 3 5 2 3 1 2 1 855 58 10-45 0 0 3 37 96 166 137 118 115 104 116 86 23 65 99 71 40938 1727 50-99 0 0 9 31 143 237 252 217 237 237 244 211 40 84 173 125 71840 4180 01-99 0 0 12 69 240 404 391 338 355 344 366 299 66 150 275 198 113633 5965 41 x 0 0 0 0 3 3 2 2 0 2 3 2 0 1 2 1 720 55 51 01-05 0 0 1 6 15 14 23 25 26 32 19 29 26 10 20 14 8225 549 10-45 0 0 2 62 98 133 129 138 122 108 91 75 30 79 100 72 41146 2212 50-99 0 0 4 16 35 45 39 62 33 50 35 38 10 25 36 26 14945 812 01-99 0 0 7 84 148 192 192 225 181 190 145 143 66 114 155 112 64316 3573 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 7 84 151 195 194 227 181 192 148 145 66 116 157 113 65037 3628 11-51 01-05 0 0 2 14 44 37 61 66 74 93 101 100 99 28 61 44 24990 1849 10-45 0 0 9 130 253 390 379 349 346 320 315 254 102 188 279 201 115381 5899 50-99 0 0 21 111 341 483 544 572 564 566 537 479 194 220 414 299 171466 10259 01-99 0 1 32 254 637 910 984 987 984 979 953 833 395 436 754 543 311837 18007 81 x 0 0 2 34 65 38 7 6 2 2 4 10 0 49 21 15 8822 562 11-81 x 0 1 34 288 702 949 991 993 986 981 956 843 395 484 775 559 320658 18569 91 x 0 919 927 664 273 36 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 479 141 288 165494 10047 92 x 0 1 3 8 4 2 1 0 2 1 3 6 11 6 4 3 1865 131 93 x 0 1 1 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 3 3 1 1 662 36 94 x 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 7 84 342 1 37 27 15413 934 95 x 0 3 3 7 10 10 5 4 7 10 17 31 80 8 16 12 6944 427 97 x 0 76 32 27 8 2 0 2 3 4 16 35 165 18 25 28 16211 966 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82 46862 2825 91-99 x 1000 999 966 712 298 51 9 7 14 19 44 157 605 516 225 441 253450 15366 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 574109 33935 per 1000 distn. of persons 82 95 108 107 97 90 79 78 63 59 42 31 68 204 716 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 46862 54534 61724 61635 55486 51574 45565 44978 36177 34148 24394 17923 39109 117121 410990 574109 x x sample persons 2825 3389 3668 3692 3109 2676 2572 2606 2237 2072 1532 1129 2428 6801 24053 33935 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-43 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 5 11 16 19 24 30 40 30 38 15 8 20 14 7606 528 10-45 0 0 8 36 37 33 57 87 54 48 41 30 22 36 45 33 17570 964 50-93 0 0 1 7 14 19 36 44 31 35 72 39 17 11 27 20 10589 785 01-93 0 0 10 48 62 68 112 155 115 123 143 107 53 55 92 68 35765 2277 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 170 8 10-45 0 0 0 9 14 15 17 15 21 13 3 13 1 12 12 9 4780 197 50-99 0 0 0 16 53 65 57 63 69 67 43 32 10 35 48 35 18210 1143 01-99 0 0 0 25 68 80 74 81 91 81 46 45 12 46 61 44 23160 1348 41 x 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 248 14 51 01-05 0 0 1 4 7 15 24 30 26 15 28 26 14 6 17 13 6650 360 10-45 0 0 2 12 14 20 24 34 24 16 22 30 7 13 19 14 7544 427 50-99 0 0 0 1 2 4 12 12 15 14 4 3 6 1 7 5 2699 178 01-99 0 0 3 17 24 39 60 76 65 45 54 59 26 20 44 32 16893 965 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 3 17 24 39 60 77 68 46 54 59 26 21 44 33 17141 979 11-51 01-05 0 0 2 10 18 31 43 57 57 55 57 64 29 14 38 27 14427 896 10-45 0 0 10 57 66 68 98 137 102 80 67 73 30 62 77 57 30142 1602 50-99 0 0 2 24 70 88 105 119 116 116 120 74 33 47 82 60 31498 2106 01-99 0 0 13 90 154 187 246 313 274 250 244 211 92 122 197 145 76067 4604 81 x 0 0 1 12 49 25 5 5 4 1 2 0 0 31 13 10 5009 329 11-81 x 0 0 14 102 203 212 250 318 278 251 245 211 92 153 210 155 81076 4933 91 x 0 913 926 633 176 17 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 401 110 255 133572 8288 92 x 0 1 19 183 523 661 614 546 602 585 632 627 467 356 525 385 201783 11889 93 x 0 0 7 58 93 106 125 124 110 148 77 59 45 76 95 70 36907 2495 94 x 0 0 0 2 1 1 5 5 5 10 27 44 112 1 19 14 7111 551 95 x 0 4 2 4 1 3 3 7 3 1 4 20 84 3 13 10 5181 316 97 x 0 82 31 18 2 1 1 0 2 5 13 39 201 10 28 31 16270 1055 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 42724 2640 91-99 x 1000 1000 986 898 797 788 750 682 722 749 755 789 908 847 790 845 443549 27234 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 524625 32167 per 1000 distn. of persons 81 89 100 96 99 92 86 82 64 58 38 32 80 196 729 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 42724 46906 52517 50609 52026 48372 45119 43098 33460 30672 20095 16972 42054 102635 382477 524625 x x sample persons 2640 2971 3192 3081 2939 2821 2654 2680 2178 1898 1323 1114 2676 6020 23364 32167 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-44 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male+ female Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 6 19 19 27 31 38 49 55 54 41 13 30 21 23516 1770 10-45 0 0 6 33 47 61 84 89 82 79 76 61 35 40 62 46 50147 2869 50-93 0 0 5 38 91 113 145 171 168 163 174 137 78 64 119 87 95269 6052 01-93 0 0 11 78 157 193 256 291 288 291 305 252 154 116 211 154 168933 10691 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 1 2 0 1 1 1025 66 10-45 0 0 2 24 57 93 77 68 70 61 65 50 12 40 57 42 45718 1924 50-99 0 0 5 24 100 154 155 142 156 157 153 124 24 61 113 82 90050 5323 01-99 0 0 7 49 157 247 233 212 228 219 221 176 38 102 171 125 136793 7313 41 x 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 969 69 51 01-05 0 0 1 5 11 14 24 27 26 24 23 28 20 8 19 14 14876 909 10-45 0 0 2 39 57 78 77 87 75 64 60 53 18 48 61 44 48689 2639 50-99 0 0 2 9 19 26 25 38 24 33 21 21 8 14 22 16 17644 990 01-99 0 0 5 54 88 118 126 152 125 121 104 102 45 70 102 74 81209 4538 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 5 54 90 120 127 154 127 123 106 103 46 71 103 75 82178 4607 11-51 01-05 0 0 2 12 31 34 52 61 66 75 81 82 63 21 49 36 39417 2745 10-45 0 0 10 97 163 234 239 245 229 206 203 166 65 129 182 132 145523 7501 50-99 0 0 12 71 210 292 325 350 349 353 349 282 111 139 254 185 202964 12365 01-99 0 0 23 180 403 560 617 657 643 634 632 530 238 289 485 353 387903 22611 81 x 0 0 1 24 57 32 6 5 3 2 3 5 0 40 17 13 13831 891 11-81 x 0 0 25 204 461 592 623 663 646 636 635 536 238 330 503 366 401734 23502 91 x 0 916 927 650 226 26 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 443 126 272 299066 18335 92 x 0 1 10 87 255 321 306 267 290 278 287 308 247 169 255 185 203648 12020 93 x 0 0 4 29 45 51 62 61 53 70 36 29 24 37 47 34 37569 2531 94 x 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 6 16 65 223 1 28 21 22524 1485 95 x 0 3 3 6 6 7 4 5 5 6 11 26 82 6 14 11 12125 743 97 x 0 79 32 23 5 2 1 1 3 5 15 37 184 15 26 30 32481 2021 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82 89586 5465 91-99 x 1000 1000 975 796 539 408 377 337 354 364 365 464 762 670 497 634 696999 42600 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1098733 66102 per 1000 distn. of persons 82 92 104 102 98 91 83 80 63 59 40 32 74 200 722 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 89586 101440 114241 112245 107511 99946 90684 88076 69637 64820 44489 34895 81162 219756 793466 1098733 x x sample persons 5465 6360 6860 6773 6048 5497 5226 5286 4415 3970 2855 2243 5104 12821 47417 66102 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-45 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 3 22 97 189 241 263 263 286 309 322 347 324 137 246 169 369729 12054 10-45 0 0 3 21 52 62 74 69 69 74 60 73 35 34 55 38 82544 4452 50-93 0 0 3 45 98 155 170 171 170 159 152 121 81 68 125 85 185586 10449 01-93 0 4 29 163 339 459 507 502 526 542 535 540 441 239 426 291 637858 26955 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 3 4 4 6 5 4 5 2 3 2 4 2 5338 235 10-45 0 0 1 14 47 74 60 52 43 44 45 35 7 28 41 28 60247 2524 50-99 0 0 2 17 79 119 115 98 106 107 109 95 14 44 79 54 117481 7139 01-99 0 0 3 32 129 197 179 156 154 155 158 131 24 74 123 84 183065 9898 41 x 0 0 0 2 5 4 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3 4 3 5959 274 51 01-05 0 0 4 64 123 140 156 174 163 157 167 160 93 89 132 89 195618 3549 10-45 0 0 1 49 110 115 110 122 118 98 91 64 27 75 89 60 131460 5656 50-99 0 0 1 9 29 28 29 28 24 23 17 13 4 17 20 14 30196 1418 01-99 0 0 6 121 262 283 295 324 304 278 276 237 125 182 241 163 357274 10623 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 7 123 266 287 298 330 310 282 278 239 129 185 245 166 363233 10897 11-51 01-05 0 3 26 162 315 385 423 442 455 471 494 509 421 229 381 261 570819 15842 10-45 0 0 6 86 213 255 247 249 236 220 199 173 73 141 189 128 280075 12902 50-99 0 0 7 71 206 303 314 297 300 288 278 229 99 129 225 152 333262 19006 01-99 0 4 38 319 734 943 984 989 991 979 972 911 593 499 795 541 1184156 47750 81 x 0 0 2 28 47 21 4 3 2 0 1 3 0 36 14 9 20777 1107 11-81 x 0 4 40 347 782 963 988 991 993 980 973 914 593 535 808 551 1204933 48857 91 x 0 868 917 615 197 19 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 434 124 294 644322 26417 92 x 0 0 2 7 4 4 2 0 2 2 2 4 7 6 4 3 6208 282 93 x 0 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 5 3 2 1 3205 113 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 5 32 156 0 20 14 30320 1627 95 x 0 9 5 6 7 9 5 6 4 13 11 28 85 6 17 13 28962 1091 97 x 0 119 34 22 8 2 2 1 1 2 7 22 148 16 24 34 73904 2694 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 196629 7946 91-99 x 1000 996 960 653 218 37 12 9 7 20 27 86 407 465 192 449 983549 40170 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2188482 89027 per 1000 distn. of persons 90 113 123 107 82 74 70 73 61 54 42 33 78 189 674 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 196629 246782 269132 234152 179355 161961 154068 158854 134190 118810 91292 72858 170400 413507 1475939 2188482 x x sample persons 7946 9547 10286 9470 7488 6673 6287 6502 5597 5182 3915 3116 7018 16958 61248 89027 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-46 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 4 19 64 99 128 159 189 192 194 204 182 98 81 141 100 207670 7105 10-45 0 1 4 21 30 27 33 49 39 26 21 17 17 25 29 20 42322 1935 50-93 0 0 1 4 9 19 23 24 24 30 34 26 16 6 19 13 27341 1718 01-93 0 4 24 89 137 173 215 262 255 250 259 225 131 113 189 134 277333 10758 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 0 2 0 0 1 1 1340 71 10-45 0 0 0 4 7 5 7 7 7 7 1 3 1 5 5 3 7190 294 50-99 0 0 0 6 24 36 25 30 26 28 17 10 4 15 21 15 30326 1853 01-99 0 0 0 10 31 42 33 39 35 36 18 15 5 20 27 19 38856 2218 41 x 0 0 0 2 4 9 8 13 10 13 10 8 5 3 8 5 11095 460 51 01-05 0 0 6 50 56 79 102 122 131 118 128 103 63 53 90 63 130192 2925 10-45 0 0 1 8 11 17 26 30 23 17 22 18 3 10 17 12 24292 1064 50-99 0 0 0 3 2 3 4 6 6 8 2 3 3 2 4 3 5805 267 01-99 0 0 7 61 69 99 132 157 160 142 152 123 70 65 110 78 160289 4256 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 7 63 73 108 140 170 170 155 162 131 75 68 118 83 171384 4716 11-51 01-05 0 4 25 113 155 209 262 313 327 315 334 286 162 134 232 165 340316 10134 10-45 0 1 4 36 52 56 74 96 77 61 53 46 25 44 58 41 83785 3720 50-99 0 0 2 14 34 59 53 61 56 65 53 39 23 24 44 31 63472 3838 01-99 0 4 31 163 241 324 389 471 459 441 440 372 210 201 334 236 487574 17692 81 x 0 0 1 9 25 18 5 2 1 1 0 0 0 17 8 5 11007 653 11-81 x 0 4 32 172 266 342 394 473 460 441 440 372 210 218 341 241 498581 18345 91 x 0 857 880 520 103 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 314 82 243 501537 21361 92 x 0 1 26 197 447 463 406 340 358 378 385 395 303 320 363 255 528080 24003 93 x 0 0 16 88 175 181 195 178 172 170 146 161 103 131 156 110 227503 8952 94 x 0 0 0 1 2 4 2 4 6 6 13 23 79 1 14 10 19659 1089 95 x 0 5 5 6 2 2 1 4 3 2 5 23 82 4 13 10 21208 872 97 x 0 133 41 15 6 1 1 0 2 2 11 23 222 11 31 40 82550 3182 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91 188269 7448 91-99 x 1000 996 968 828 734 658 606 527 540 559 560 628 790 782 659 759 1568805 66907 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2067386 85252 per 1000 distn. of persons 91 104 109 90 88 84 83 79 61 55 40 35 81 178 695 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 188269 215913 226334 186160 181204 174103 171025 162799 125509 113919 82389 72459 167303 367363 1436869 2067386 x x sample persons 7448 8413 8850 8104 7556 7247 6842 6778 5413 4830 3593 3038 7140 15660 60541 85252 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-47 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male+ female Household social group: other backward class usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 3 21 82 144 182 208 225 241 253 266 264 212 111 194 136 577399 19159 10-45 0 1 3 21 40 44 53 59 55 51 42 45 26 30 42 29 124866 6387 50-93 0 0 2 27 53 85 92 97 99 95 96 74 49 39 73 50 212926 12167 01-93 0 4 26 130 237 311 354 381 395 399 404 383 287 180 309 215 915191 37713 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 4 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 6677 306 10-45 0 0 0 9 27 38 32 29 26 26 24 19 4 17 23 16 67437 2818 50-99 0 0 1 12 51 76 68 64 67 68 65 53 9 30 51 35 147807 8992 01-99 0 0 2 23 80 117 102 97 97 97 92 74 14 49 76 52 221922 12116 41 x 0 0 0 2 4 7 6 9 8 8 6 5 4 3 6 4 17054 734 51 01-05 0 0 5 57 90 108 128 147 147 138 149 131 78 72 111 77 325810 6474 10-45 0 0 1 31 60 64 66 75 72 58 58 41 15 44 53 37 155752 6720 50-99 0 0 1 6 15 15 16 17 15 15 10 8 4 10 12 8 36001 1685 01-99 0 0 6 94 165 188 209 240 234 211 217 181 98 127 177 122 517563 14879 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 7 97 169 195 215 249 242 220 223 185 102 130 182 126 534617 15613 11-51 01-05 0 3 26 140 235 294 338 377 393 395 418 398 292 184 308 214 911135 25976 10-45 0 1 5 64 132 152 156 172 159 142 130 110 49 95 124 85 363860 16622 50-99 0 0 4 45 120 176 176 177 182 179 171 134 61 80 135 93 396735 22844 01-99 0 4 35 250 486 622 671 726 734 716 719 642 403 359 567 393 1671730 65442 81 x 0 0 1 20 36 19 5 2 2 1 1 2 0 27 11 7 31784 1760 11-81 x 0 4 36 269 522 641 676 729 735 716 720 643 404 386 578 400 1703514 67202 91 x 0 863 900 573 150 13 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 377 103 269 1145859 47778 92 x 0 1 13 91 227 242 215 172 174 186 183 199 154 154 181 126 534287 24285 93 x 0 0 8 41 89 95 103 91 83 83 70 80 53 63 78 54 230708 9065 94 x 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 3 3 4 9 28 118 1 17 12 49979 2716 95 x 0 7 5 6 4 5 3 5 3 7 8 25 83 5 15 12 50169 1963 97 x 0 126 37 19 7 1 1 0 2 2 9 22 185 14 27 37 156454 5876 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 384898 15394 91-99 x 1000 996 964 731 478 359 324 271 265 284 280 357 596 614 422 600 2552354 107077 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 4255868 174279 per 1000 distn. of persons 90 109 116 99 85 79 76 76 61 55 41 34 79 183 684 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 384898 462695 495466 420312 360559 336064 325092 321653 259699 232730 173681 145317 337703 780871 2912809 4255868 x x sample persons 15394 17960 19136 17574 15044 13920 13129 13280 11010 10012 7508 6154 14158 32618 121789 174279 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-48 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 16 126 298 373 384 418 458 464 453 485 465 201 368 258 245426 9268 10-45 0 0 4 21 37 47 62 55 57 43 36 28 14 28 38 27 25977 1345 50-93 0 0 3 25 72 137 159 151 145 137 124 116 65 46 104 73 69376 4336 01-93 0 2 23 171 407 557 605 625 660 644 613 628 544 275 511 358 340779 14949 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 2 5 6 8 3 7 5 1 2 1 4 3 2464 157 10-45 0 0 0 9 30 30 31 35 21 23 29 19 2 18 22 15 14320 714 50-99 0 0 3 12 53 86 78 103 79 78 100 88 11 30 61 43 40800 2828 01-99 0 0 4 22 84 121 116 146 102 108 134 108 15 49 86 61 57584 3699 41 x 0 0 0 1 4 6 5 8 5 2 5 2 1 2 4 2 2357 169 51 01-05 0 1 11 58 110 136 158 134 130 159 121 148 51 81 113 80 75859 1293 10-45 0 0 4 37 66 95 79 60 76 63 68 30 15 50 57 40 38404 1527 50-99 0 0 1 10 23 24 26 17 17 13 10 8 3 16 15 11 10181 381 01-99 0 1 17 105 199 255 263 211 223 235 198 187 69 146 185 131 124445 3201 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 17 106 202 261 268 219 227 237 204 189 69 148 189 133 126802 3370 11-51 01-05 0 2 27 185 409 514 549 560 590 630 579 634 518 283 484 340 323750 10718 10-45 0 0 9 68 136 177 177 158 159 131 138 79 31 98 121 85 81058 3755 50-99 0 0 7 46 149 248 263 272 241 228 234 212 79 91 181 127 120357 7545 01-99 0 3 43 299 694 939 988 990 990 989 951 926 628 472 786 552 525164 22018 81 x 0 0 1 31 58 30 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 43 16 11 10595 488 11-81 x 0 3 45 330 752 969 991 991 990 989 951 926 628 515 802 563 535760 22506 91 x 0 896 924 632 229 23 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 456 131 293 279098 11732 92 x 0 0 1 6 9 2 1 1 2 1 0 2 7 7 4 3 2525 103 93 x 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 3 0 6 0 3 2 2 1 1250 61 94 x 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 3 3 1 12 27 121 1 19 13 12662 706 95 x 0 7 5 6 3 5 5 5 2 8 25 21 89 4 18 14 13105 454 97 x 0 93 23 21 7 1 0 0 1 1 5 24 151 15 26 31 29144 1055 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 77448 3263 91-99 x 1000 997 955 670 248 31 9 9 10 11 49 74 372 485 198 437 415230 17374 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 950990 39880 per 1000 distn. of persons 81 108 115 110 86 72 71 66 61 57 45 36 91 196 696 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 77448 102618 108979 104599 81425 68806 67460 63206 58333 54363 43256 34276 86220 186024 661944 950990 x x sample persons 3263 3981 4378 4296 3376 2917 2825 2788 2542 2362 1847 1541 3764 7672 28258 39880 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-49 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 10 53 123 155 174 212 215 236 240 237 125 88 163 119 104127 4867 10-45 0 0 6 17 21 43 20 19 26 11 6 11 6 19 19 14 12551 483 50-93 0 0 1 6 10 11 13 24 12 12 15 5 8 8 11 8 7293 431 01-93 0 0 17 77 154 209 207 254 253 259 260 253 138 115 193 141 123971 5781 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 283 23 10-45 0 0 0 0 8 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 0 4 2 1 1299 48 50-99 0 0 0 2 12 21 23 26 30 20 17 15 3 7 16 11 10077 681 01-99 0 0 0 2 20 23 26 27 32 23 23 18 3 11 18 13 11658 752 41 x 0 0 0 1 1 3 4 6 8 3 6 7 1 1 3 2 2143 146 51 01-05 0 0 3 31 37 49 58 60 50 58 68 20 22 34 44 32 28284 541 10-45 0 0 5 13 5 17 19 9 6 11 8 10 2 9 10 8 6757 208 50-99 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 4 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1208 71 01-99 0 0 8 47 42 67 80 71 60 72 77 31 26 45 56 41 36250 820 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 8 48 44 70 84 77 68 75 83 38 27 46 59 44 38392 966 11-51 01-05 0 0 13 85 160 204 232 272 266 294 311 258 147 122 208 151 132694 5431 10-45 0 0 11 32 35 65 45 35 40 27 22 31 8 33 34 26 22750 885 50-99 0 0 1 10 22 33 39 52 46 35 33 21 12 16 29 21 18577 1183 01-99 0 0 25 127 217 301 316 359 353 356 366 309 168 172 271 199 174022 7499 81 x 0 0 0 10 26 17 4 2 0 1 0 0 0 18 7 5 4553 289 11-81 x 0 0 25 136 243 318 320 361 353 357 366 309 168 189 279 204 178575 7788 91 x 0 886 900 544 110 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 329 83 233 204404 9491 92 x 0 1 30 196 373 387 379 379 353 382 329 388 296 284 340 249 218086 9735 93 x 0 1 17 107 269 282 293 249 283 247 282 234 165 188 235 171 150160 5404 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 9 5 12 72 1 13 10 8397 429 95 x 0 10 2 3 2 3 3 2 5 2 8 20 90 3 16 13 11210 459 97 x 0 102 26 12 2 2 1 5 1 3 9 36 209 7 34 37 32267 1387 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 73158 2918 91-99 x 1000 1000 975 864 757 682 680 639 647 643 634 691 832 811 721 796 697682 29823 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 876257 37611 per 1000 distn. of persons 83 94 100 91 89 86 77 79 64 55 44 37 100 180 723 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 73158 81975 87918 79569 78414 75098 67614 68804 56313 48630 38630 32130 88002 157983 633205 876257 x x sample persons 2918 3428 3760 3477 3380 3122 2996 2973 2444 2252 1686 1464 3711 6857 27505 37611 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-50 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 13 94 212 259 279 310 338 356 352 365 293 149 268 191 349553 14135 10-45 0 0 5 19 29 45 41 36 42 28 21 20 10 24 29 21 38527 1828 50-93 0 0 2 17 42 72 86 85 79 78 73 62 36 28 59 42 76669 4767 01-93 0 1 20 130 283 375 405 432 460 462 446 447 339 201 356 254 464749 20730 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 4 2 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 2748 180 10-45 0 0 0 5 19 15 17 17 11 13 17 11 1 12 12 9 15618 762 50-99 0 0 2 7 33 52 51 63 55 51 61 53 7 19 39 28 50876 3509 01-99 0 0 2 13 53 70 71 84 68 68 82 65 9 32 53 38 69242 4451 41 x 0 0 0 1 3 4 4 7 6 3 6 4 1 2 3 2 4500 315 51 01-05 0 1 8 47 74 91 108 96 91 111 96 86 36 59 79 57 104144 1834 10-45 0 0 5 27 36 54 49 33 41 38 39 21 9 31 34 25 45162 1735 50-99 0 0 1 7 12 12 14 9 11 8 6 5 3 9 9 6 11389 452 01-99 0 1 13 80 122 157 171 138 143 158 141 111 47 99 122 88 160695 4021 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 13 81 124 161 176 145 149 161 147 116 48 101 125 90 165194 4336 11-51 01-05 0 1 21 142 287 352 390 410 431 471 453 452 330 209 349 250 456444 16149 10-45 0 0 10 52 87 118 111 94 100 82 83 56 20 68 79 57 103807 4640 50-99 0 0 4 31 87 136 150 157 145 137 139 119 46 57 107 76 138934 8728 01-99 0 2 35 225 460 606 652 661 677 690 675 627 396 334 534 383 699186 29517 81 x 0 0 1 22 42 23 3 2 0 1 0 0 0 31 12 8 15148 777 11-81 x 0 2 36 247 502 630 655 662 677 691 675 627 396 365 546 391 714334 30294 91 x 0 892 913 594 171 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 397 107 265 483502 21223 92 x 0 1 14 88 187 203 190 198 174 181 155 189 153 134 168 121 220611 9838 93 x 0 0 8 48 132 147 147 130 141 117 136 113 85 87 116 83 151410 5465 94 x 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 4 4 5 9 20 96 1 16 12 21059 1135 95 x 0 8 4 5 2 4 4 3 3 5 17 21 89 4 17 13 24315 913 97 x 0 97 24 17 4 1 1 3 1 2 7 30 180 11 30 34 61410 2442 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82 150606 6181 91-99 x 1000 998 964 753 498 370 345 338 323 309 325 373 604 635 454 609 1112912 47197 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1827247 77491 per 1000 distn. of persons 82 101 108 101 87 79 74 72 63 56 45 36 95 188 709 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 150606 184593 196898 184168 159839 143905 135074 132010 114647 102993 81886 66407 174222 344007 1295150 1827247 x x sample persons 6181 7409 8138 7773 6756 6039 5821 5761 4986 4614 3533 3005 7475 14529 55763 77491 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-51 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 6 18 20 22 18 24 27 26 50 35 12 22 17 10662 854 10-45 0 0 3 15 50 74 78 83 99 95 93 57 39 32 65 49 30907 1920 50-93 0 0 3 40 132 233 340 334 335 327 336 299 161 86 236 177 111848 7270 01-93 0 0 7 61 200 327 440 435 458 449 455 406 235 131 323 242 153417 10044 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 2 2 1 0 0 1 1 503 78 10-45 0 0 3 34 115 189 156 175 124 142 109 129 14 75 116 87 54947 2349 50-99 0 0 3 32 179 304 289 302 330 327 327 294 26 105 223 167 105937 6293 01-99 0 0 5 67 295 493 445 479 457 472 438 424 41 180 340 255 161386 8720 41 x 0 0 0 2 3 1 6 1 3 1 3 0 0 2 2 2 954 117 51 01-05 0 0 0 2 3 5 6 5 6 5 3 4 4 2 4 3 2003 153 10-45 0 0 4 33 54 52 47 47 41 34 29 19 7 43 38 29 18141 1153 50-99 0 0 2 14 25 14 18 18 22 13 12 7 6 19 16 12 7529 468 01-99 0 0 6 48 82 71 71 69 69 52 44 30 18 65 58 44 27674 1774 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 6 50 85 73 76 70 71 53 47 30 18 67 60 45 28627 1891 11-51 01-05 0 0 1 8 22 25 29 24 34 35 31 55 38 15 28 21 13171 1086 10-45 0 0 10 83 221 316 286 306 265 273 234 206 61 152 220 166 104945 5538 50-99 0 0 8 86 337 552 647 654 687 667 675 599 194 211 475 356 225314 14031 01-99 0 0 19 178 580 893 962 984 987 974 940 860 294 378 723 542 343430 20655 81 x 0 0 2 22 63 48 17 6 3 3 1 4 1 43 20 15 9637 651 11-81 x 0 0 21 199 643 940 978 990 990 977 942 864 294 421 743 558 353067 21306 91 x 0 948 956 774 337 47 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 152 288 182136 11163 92 x 0 1 0 4 6 3 3 1 2 3 5 11 9 5 4 3 2194 154 93 x 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 4 2 2 1 780 40 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 3 3 29 77 464 0 59 45 28182 1639 95 x 0 4 6 4 5 5 7 4 3 14 15 29 77 5 16 13 7947 492 97 x 0 46 17 18 7 2 6 2 2 2 9 18 152 12 23 23 14641 961 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 44260 2575 91-99 x 1000 1000 979 801 357 60 22 10 10 23 58 136 706 579 257 442 280140 17024 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 633207 38330 per 1000 distn. of persons 70 86 97 99 98 87 82 81 67 62 49 36 85 197 748 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 44260 54248 61301 62622 62172 55023 52105 51327 42725 39552 31316 22560 53995 124794 473398 633207 x x sample persons 2575 3315 3751 3893 3507 3094 3023 3027 2664 2595 1976 1534 3376 7400 28689 38330 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-52 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 0 2 4 8 9 7 9 9 14 15 5 3 7 6 3224 317 10-45 0 0 2 16 27 30 31 50 21 32 12 12 7 21 25 19 11075 592 50-93 0 0 3 8 15 28 40 33 47 26 39 15 13 12 26 20 11412 680 01-93 0 0 5 26 46 66 80 90 78 67 65 42 26 36 58 45 25710 1589 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 84 7 10-45 0 0 0 5 19 7 9 9 14 4 9 4 1 12 8 6 3630 153 50-99 0 0 0 10 75 100 84 85 90 96 97 69 11 43 68 53 30050 1739 01-99 0 0 0 15 95 108 92 94 104 100 106 73 12 55 76 59 33763 1899 41 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 11 51 01-05 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 2 1 2 1 802 57 10-45 0 1 1 11 4 6 4 12 7 6 10 2 0 7 6 5 2749 133 50-99 0 0 0 1 2 4 5 6 2 3 5 11 1 2 4 3 1565 117 01-99 0 1 1 13 7 12 12 20 11 13 16 17 2 10 11 9 5117 307 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 1 13 7 12 12 20 11 13 16 17 2 10 12 9 5182 318 11-51 01-05 0 0 0 3 6 9 12 9 11 12 15 20 7 5 9 7 4110 381 10-45 0 1 2 32 50 44 44 71 42 42 31 19 8 41 39 31 17519 889 50-99 0 0 3 19 92 132 129 125 139 126 141 95 25 56 97 75 43027 2536 01-99 0 1 6 54 148 186 184 204 193 180 187 133 40 102 146 113 64656 3806 81 x 0 0 0 5 28 27 11 6 2 1 1 0 0 17 10 7 4248 348 11-81 x 0 1 6 60 176 212 195 210 194 181 189 133 40 119 155 121 68903 4154 91 x 0 935 953 750 323 30 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 534 135 252 143810 9006 92 x 0 2 21 142 404 619 655 641 672 676 678 684 492 275 540 419 239608 14388 93 x 0 0 6 35 89 130 138 141 126 128 100 89 46 62 100 78 44586 2960 94 x 0 0 2 0 1 1 4 4 3 10 15 39 115 1 20 15 8847 563 95 x 0 9 2 2 3 6 3 3 4 5 8 24 89 3 16 13 7474 452 97 x 0 53 10 11 4 2 1 0 0 0 10 31 219 7 33 30 17146 1063 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72 41108 2282 91-99 x 1000 999 994 940 824 788 805 790 806 819 811 867 960 881 845 879 502580 30714 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 571484 34868 per 1000 distn. of persons 72 76 80 94 96 96 90 86 64 66 44 38 100 190 772 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 41108 43316 45728 53515 54867 54692 51481 48983 36730 37700 25018 21456 56889 108382 441331 571484 x x sample persons 2282 2680 3050 3304 3119 3165 3019 3026 2429 2290 1691 1338 3475 6423 26856 34868 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-53 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male+ female Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 4 12 14 16 12 17 18 21 33 19 8 15 12 13886 1171 10-45 0 0 2 16 39 52 55 67 63 64 57 35 23 27 46 35 41982 2512 50-93 0 0 3 25 77 131 191 187 202 180 204 161 85 51 134 102 123260 7950 01-93 0 0 6 45 128 197 261 267 282 263 282 229 128 87 195 149 179127 11633 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 586 85 10-45 0 0 2 21 70 98 83 94 73 75 65 69 7 46 64 49 58577 2502 50-99 0 0 2 22 130 203 187 196 219 214 225 184 18 76 148 113 135986 8032 01-99 0 0 3 43 201 301 270 291 294 290 291 253 26 122 213 162 195149 10619 41 x 0 0 0 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1019 128 51 01-05 0 0 0 1 2 3 5 3 4 4 2 4 3 2 3 2 2806 210 10-45 0 0 3 22 30 29 25 30 25 20 20 11 4 26 22 17 20891 1286 50-99 0 0 1 8 14 9 12 12 13 8 9 9 3 11 10 8 9094 585 01-99 0 0 4 32 47 42 42 45 42 33 32 24 10 39 35 27 32791 2081 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 4 33 48 42 44 46 43 34 33 24 10 41 36 28 33809 2209 11-51 01-05 0 0 1 6 14 17 20 16 23 24 24 38 22 10 19 14 17281 1467 10-45 0 0 6 60 141 180 166 191 162 160 144 115 34 101 133 102 122464 6427 50-99 0 0 6 55 222 343 389 396 434 403 438 353 107 139 293 223 268341 16567 01-99 0 0 14 121 378 540 575 603 620 587 606 505 163 250 445 339 408086 24461 81 x 0 0 1 14 47 37 14 6 2 2 1 2 0 31 15 12 13885 999 11-81 x 0 0 15 135 424 577 589 609 622 589 607 507 164 280 460 350 421971 25460 91 x 0 942 954 763 330 39 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 546 144 271 325946 20169 92 x 0 2 9 68 192 310 327 314 312 332 304 339 257 130 263 201 241803 14542 93 x 0 0 3 17 43 66 69 70 58 63 45 43 25 30 49 38 45366 3000 94 x 0 0 1 0 1 1 3 2 3 6 22 59 285 0 40 31 37029 2202 95 x 0 6 4 3 4 5 5 3 3 10 12 27 83 4 16 13 15421 944 97 x 0 49 14 15 5 2 3 1 1 1 9 24 186 10 28 26 31787 2024 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 85368 4857 91-99 x 1000 1000 985 865 576 423 411 391 378 411 393 493 836 720 540 650 782720 47738 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1204690 73198 per 1000 distn. of persons 71 81 89 96 97 91 86 83 66 64 47 37 92 194 759 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 85368 97564 107030 116137 117040 109715 103586 100310 79454 77252 56334 44016 110884 233177 914729 1204690 x x sample persons 4857 5995 6801 7197 6626 6259 6042 6053 5093 4885 3667 2872 6851 13823 55545 73198 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-54 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 11 81 177 216 227 239 275 280 273 312 299 125 224 162 256088 10122 10-45 0 0 4 19 43 59 69 68 75 65 60 39 24 30 50 36 56884 3265 50-93 0 0 3 31 98 180 238 233 225 217 213 188 102 62 159 114 181224 11606 01-93 0 1 17 130 318 455 533 540 575 562 546 540 425 217 433 312 494196 24993 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 1 3 4 5 3 5 4 1 1 1 3 2 2967 235 10-45 0 0 1 18 67 100 85 98 64 73 63 63 7 41 61 44 69266 3063 50-99 0 0 3 19 108 183 170 192 185 183 195 170 17 60 129 93 146736 9121 01-99 0 0 4 39 176 286 259 295 252 261 262 234 25 102 192 138 218970 12419 41 x 0 0 0 2 3 4 5 5 4 2 4 2 0 2 3 2 3310 286 51 01-05 0 1 7 37 63 78 92 76 78 94 72 91 33 49 67 49 77863 1446 10-45 0 0 4 35 61 76 65 54 61 51 51 26 12 47 49 36 56546 2680 50-99 0 0 1 11 24 20 22 17 19 13 11 8 4 17 15 11 17710 849 01-99 0 1 13 84 148 174 179 147 158 158 134 124 49 113 132 96 152119 4975 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 13 85 151 177 185 152 161 160 138 126 49 116 135 98 155429 5261 11-51 01-05 0 1 18 119 241 297 322 320 355 379 349 404 333 175 294 213 336921 11804 10-45 0 0 9 74 173 239 225 224 204 191 178 130 43 120 162 117 186002 9293 50-99 0 0 8 61 230 383 430 443 430 413 419 366 123 139 303 218 345671 21576 01-99 0 2 35 254 645 918 977 987 988 983 946 900 499 434 760 548 868594 42673 81 x 0 0 2 28 60 38 9 3 2 2 1 2 0 43 18 13 20232 1139 11-81 x 0 2 36 281 705 956 986 990 990 984 947 901 500 477 777 561 888827 43812 91 x 0 914 936 685 276 34 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 496 140 291 461234 22895 92 x 0 0 1 5 8 2 2 1 2 1 2 6 8 6 4 3 4719 257 93 x 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 0 4 2 2 1 2030 101 94 x 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 19 47 253 1 36 26 40843 2345 95 x 0 6 5 5 4 5 5 5 2 11 21 24 84 5 17 13 21052 946 97 x 0 77 21 20 7 2 3 1 1 1 7 22 151 14 25 28 43785 2016 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 121708 5838 91-99 x 1000 998 964 719 295 44 14 10 10 16 53 99 500 523 223 439 695370 34398 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1584196 78210 per 1000 distn. of persons 77 99 107 106 91 78 75 72 64 59 47 36 89 196 717 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 121708 156866 170281 167221 143598 123830 119565 114533 101058 93915 74572 56836 140215 310819 1135342 1584196 x x sample persons 5838 7296 8129 8189 6883 6011 5848 5815 5206 4957 3823 3075 7140 15072 56947 78210 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-55 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 7 33 74 93 102 126 134 137 151 148 78 54 99 74 107351 5184 10-45 0 0 5 17 23 37 25 32 24 20 8 12 6 20 21 16 23625 1075 50-93 0 0 1 7 12 18 25 28 26 18 24 9 10 9 17 13 18705 1111 01-93 0 0 13 56 110 149 152 186 184 175 184 169 94 83 138 103 149681 7370 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 367 30 10-45 0 0 0 2 12 4 5 4 6 3 5 4 0 7 5 3 4929 201 50-99 0 0 0 5 38 55 49 51 54 53 48 37 6 21 37 28 40126 2420 01-99 0 0 0 7 50 59 54 55 61 56 55 40 6 29 42 31 45422 2651 41 x 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 5 2 4 4 0 1 2 2 2208 157 51 01-05 0 0 2 19 22 29 35 36 31 34 42 14 14 21 27 20 29087 598 10-45 0 0 3 12 4 13 12 10 6 9 9 7 1 8 8 7 9507 341 50-99 0 0 0 2 1 2 4 4 4 3 3 5 2 2 3 2 2773 188 01-99 0 0 6 33 28 43 51 50 41 46 53 25 17 31 38 29 41367 1127 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 6 34 29 45 53 53 45 48 56 29 17 31 40 30 43575 1284 11-51 01-05 0 0 9 52 97 122 137 162 165 171 195 162 92 75 126 94 136804 5812 10-45 0 0 8 32 41 56 44 50 41 34 25 26 8 37 36 28 40269 1774 50-99 0 0 2 14 51 75 78 82 83 75 75 50 17 32 57 43 61604 3719 01-99 0 0 19 98 189 253 259 295 289 279 296 238 117 143 220 165 238677 11305 81 x 0 0 0 8 27 21 7 4 1 1 0 0 0 17 8 6 8801 637 11-81 x 0 0 19 106 216 274 266 298 290 280 296 238 117 161 228 171 247478 11942 91 x 0 903 918 627 198 17 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 412 105 241 348215 18497 92 x 0 2 27 175 385 485 498 488 479 511 466 507 373 280 422 316 457695 24123 93 x 0 1 14 78 195 218 226 204 221 195 211 176 118 137 179 135 194746 8364 94 x 0 0 1 0 1 2 4 4 5 9 9 23 89 1 16 12 17244 992 95 x 0 10 2 3 2 4 3 2 5 3 8 22 90 3 16 13 18684 911 97 x 0 85 20 12 3 2 1 3 0 2 10 34 213 7 34 34 49413 2450 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 79 114266 5200 91-99 x 1000 1000 981 894 784 726 734 702 710 720 704 762 883 839 772 829 1200262 60537 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1447741 72479 per 1000 distn. of persons 79 87 92 92 92 90 82 81 64 60 44 37 100 184 742 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 114266 125291 133647 133084 133281 129790 119095 117787 93043 86330 63649 53586 144891 266365 1074537 1447741 x x sample persons 5200 6108 6810 6781 6499 6287 6015 5999 4873 4542 3377 2802 7186 13280 54361 72479 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-56 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male+ female Household social group: others usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 9 60 127 153 165 182 207 211 217 233 187 92 163 120 363438 15306 10-45 0 0 4 18 33 48 47 50 51 44 36 26 15 25 36 27 80509 4340 50-93 0 0 2 20 57 97 131 129 130 122 126 101 55 38 90 66 199929 12717 01-93 0 1 15 97 218 298 343 360 387 377 379 360 257 155 289 212 643877 32363 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 3334 265 10-45 0 0 1 11 40 51 45 51 36 40 36 34 3 25 33 24 74195 3264 50-99 0 0 2 13 74 117 110 121 122 121 128 105 11 42 84 62 186863 11541 01-99 0 0 2 25 115 170 157 174 160 163 167 140 15 68 119 87 264391 15070 41 x 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 4 4 2 4 3 0 2 2 2 5519 443 51 01-05 0 0 5 29 44 53 63 56 55 65 58 54 23 36 48 35 106950 2044 10-45 0 0 4 25 34 44 39 32 35 31 32 17 7 29 29 22 66052 3021 50-99 0 0 1 7 13 11 13 10 12 8 7 6 3 10 9 7 20483 1037 01-99 0 1 10 61 90 107 115 98 102 104 96 76 33 75 86 64 193485 6102 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 10 62 92 110 119 102 106 106 100 79 33 77 89 66 199004 6545 11-51 01-05 0 1 14 89 172 207 230 240 264 279 278 287 211 129 212 156 473725 17616 10-45 0 0 9 55 110 145 135 136 126 116 108 79 25 81 101 75 226271 11067 50-99 0 0 5 40 144 225 254 260 263 251 261 213 70 90 184 134 407275 25295 01-99 0 1 27 185 425 578 619 636 653 646 647 579 305 300 497 365 1107272 53978 81 x 0 0 1 19 44 29 8 3 1 1 1 1 0 31 13 10 29033 1776 11-81 x 0 1 28 203 469 607 627 639 655 647 647 580 305 331 510 375 1136305 55754 91 x 0 909 928 659 238 25 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 457 123 267 809448 41392 92 x 0 1 12 80 189 249 250 248 231 245 216 249 194 133 207 153 462413 24380 93 x 0 0 6 36 94 112 113 104 107 94 99 85 62 64 88 65 196776 8465 94 x 0 0 1 1 1 1 3 3 4 6 14 35 169 1 26 19 58088 3337 95 x 0 8 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 7 15 23 87 4 16 13 39736 1857 97 x 0 80 21 16 5 2 2 2 1 1 8 27 183 11 29 31 93197 4466 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 78 235974 11038 91-99 x 1000 999 972 797 531 393 373 361 345 353 353 420 695 669 490 625 1895632 94935 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3031937 150689 per 1000 distn. of persons 78 93 100 99 91 84 79 77 64 59 46 36 94 190 729 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 235974 282157 303927 300305 276878 253620 238660 232320 194101 180245 138221 110423 285106 577184 2209879 3031937 x x sample persons 11038 13404 14939 14970 13382 12298 11863 11814 10079 9499 7200 5877 14326 28352 111308 150689 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-57 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 3 24 124 251 310 330 333 360 382 389 426 398 177 308 209 795222 28687 10-45 0 0 3 17 40 44 54 53 50 47 38 45 24 26 39 27 101329 5470 50-93 0 0 2 26 65 109 120 120 116 103 106 86 57 43 85 57 217759 12607 01-93 0 3 29 167 356 463 504 506 526 532 534 557 479 246 433 292 1114310 46764 31 01-05 0 1 0 2 4 8 8 8 9 5 5 3 3 3 5 4 13494 510 10-45 0 0 0 8 26 29 26 27 20 21 20 18 2 16 19 13 48167 2206 50-99 0 0 1 12 46 63 59 63 60 61 68 62 8 26 46 31 116461 9078 01-99 0 1 1 22 76 99 92 97 88 87 93 84 13 45 70 47 178122 11794 41 x 0 0 0 4 10 7 6 9 7 5 5 4 4 7 6 4 16028 718 51 01-05 0 1 9 100 184 234 247 239 231 251 234 226 117 135 195 131 499676 8196 10-45 0 0 3 54 118 130 116 125 122 96 90 56 30 81 93 62 237484 9442 50-99 0 0 1 11 24 22 23 14 18 13 11 7 3 16 15 10 38642 1518 01-99 0 1 13 165 325 386 386 379 372 360 334 289 150 232 303 204 775801 19156 41 & 51 01-99 0 1 14 169 336 394 392 388 378 365 339 293 154 239 309 208 791830 19874 11-51 01-05 0 4 32 225 439 552 584 580 600 639 629 656 517 315 509 343 1308792 37401 10-45 0 0 7 83 194 211 202 214 198 168 153 122 61 130 157 106 402609 17828 50-99 0 0 5 50 135 194 201 197 195 177 185 155 68 85 146 98 372861 23203 01-99 0 4 44 358 768 957 988 991 993 984 967 933 646 529 812 547 2084261 78432 81 x 0 0 2 32 45 18 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 38 13 9 34423 1693 11-81 x 0 4 46 390 813 975 990 992 994 984 967 934 647 567 825 556 2118684 80125 91 x 0 859 910 573 166 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 403 115 290 1105704 42690 92 x 0 0 3 7 6 3 2 0 1 1 1 2 6 6 3 3 10447 386 93 x 0 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 0 3 0 4 3 2 2 5811 272 94 x 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1 2 8 19 103 0 14 9 35829 1868 95 x 0 8 4 6 6 7 5 5 2 11 17 27 92 6 18 13 50479 1613 97 x 0 128 35 21 6 2 1 0 1 1 5 18 144 15 23 34 130705 4262 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 93 352691 13033 91-99 x 1000 996 954 610 187 25 10 8 6 16 33 66 353 433 175 444 1691667 64124 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3810350 144249 per 1000 distn. of persons 93 117 124 109 79 72 70 70 60 55 41 34 77 188 667 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 352691 445447 472589 417020 300185 275773 265773 266031 227097 208746 156977 128215 293805 717205 2539622 3810350 x x sample persons 13033 15852 16968 15648 11835 10795 10013 10228 8918 8267 6220 5125 11347 27483 98396 144249 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-58 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 3 20 79 137 166 198 214 235 233 237 226 120 107 173 122 439116 17861 10-45 0 1 3 16 24 29 21 28 26 17 11 14 11 20 20 14 52029 2199 50-93 0 0 1 5 7 13 14 18 16 20 16 16 12 6 13 9 32625 2110 01-93 0 4 24 100 168 208 233 261 277 270 264 256 143 133 206 145 523770 22170 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 0 1 1 1 3058 128 10-45 0 0 0 2 6 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 0 4 2 2 5775 220 50-99 0 0 0 3 12 20 18 20 18 16 14 8 3 8 13 9 32612 2230 01-99 0 0 1 6 19 23 22 23 20 22 17 12 3 12 17 11 41445 2578 41 x 0 0 0 2 6 11 14 15 12 12 11 8 4 4 9 6 22843 1199 51 01-05 0 0 9 63 90 129 133 167 161 163 171 119 69 76 120 84 302623 6052 10-45 0 0 1 12 11 19 26 27 25 20 20 13 3 11 17 12 43461 1565 50-99 0 0 0 3 1 2 2 3 3 5 2 2 3 2 3 2 6449 251 01-99 0 0 11 77 102 149 162 198 188 188 193 134 76 90 140 98 352533 7868 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 11 80 108 160 175 212 201 200 204 143 80 94 149 104 375376 9067 11-51 01-05 0 3 29 142 228 297 333 383 399 400 411 348 190 185 295 207 746565 24097 10-45 0 1 5 32 46 59 63 72 62 51 42 37 18 39 48 34 122339 5127 50-99 0 0 1 11 21 34 34 41 36 41 33 26 18 16 29 20 71686 4591 01-99 0 4 35 186 295 391 430 496 498 492 485 411 226 239 372 261 940591 33815 81 x 0 0 0 10 19 13 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 6 4 15052 971 11-81 x 0 4 36 195 314 404 434 497 498 492 485 411 226 254 378 265 955642 34786 91 x 0 841 869 471 75 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 276 72 235 847983 34476 92 x 0 2 31 200 375 347 315 281 267 297 288 315 258 286 294 206 742882 29804 93 x 0 1 21 114 228 239 246 214 224 200 199 208 150 170 201 141 506825 18213 94 x 0 0 0 1 1 3 2 3 4 7 8 14 68 1 11 8 27786 1289 95 x 0 5 4 4 2 1 2 3 6 3 8 23 85 3 14 11 38025 1424 97 x 0 146 39 15 5 1 1 1 1 2 11 28 211 10 30 40 145942 5085 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95 341944 12001 91-99 x 1000 996 964 805 686 596 566 503 502 508 515 589 774 746 622 735 2651388 102292 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3607030 137078 per 1000 distn. of persons 95 106 111 91 88 84 79 77 61 53 40 35 81 178 689 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 341944 382389 398592 327322 315726 304707 284099 278306 219779 190990 145135 126851 291189 643049 2484105 3607030 x x sample persons 12001 13821 14706 13102 12357 11623 10855 10709 8541 7601 5766 4846 11150 25459 96550 137078 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-59 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 3 22 104 193 234 262 272 299 311 316 327 259 144 241 166 1234338 46548 10-45 0 0 3 17 31 36 37 40 38 33 25 29 18 23 30 21 153358 7669 50-93 0 0 1 17 35 59 65 68 67 63 63 51 35 25 50 34 250384 14717 01-93 0 3 27 138 259 329 364 381 403 407 404 407 312 193 321 221 1638080 68934 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 3 4 4 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 3 2 16552 638 10-45 0 0 0 5 16 15 14 14 11 12 11 10 1 10 11 7 53942 2426 50-99 0 0 1 8 29 40 38 41 39 39 42 35 5 18 30 20 149072 11308 01-99 0 0 1 15 47 59 56 59 55 56 57 48 8 29 43 30 219566 14372 41 x 0 0 0 3 8 9 10 12 10 8 8 6 4 6 8 5 38871 1917 51 01-05 0 0 9 83 136 179 188 202 196 209 204 173 93 107 158 108 802299 14248 10-45 0 0 2 35 63 72 70 75 74 60 56 35 17 48 56 38 280945 11007 50-99 0 0 1 7 12 11 12 9 11 9 7 4 3 10 9 6 45091 1769 01-99 0 0 12 126 211 262 270 286 281 278 266 212 113 165 222 152 1128334 27024 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 12 130 219 271 280 298 291 286 274 218 117 170 230 157 1167205 28941 11-51 01-05 0 4 31 189 331 418 454 479 501 525 524 503 354 253 403 277 2055357 61498 10-45 0 0 6 61 118 131 130 141 131 112 99 80 39 87 103 71 524948 22955 50-99 0 0 3 33 76 110 115 117 117 112 112 91 43 52 88 60 444547 27794 01-99 0 4 40 282 526 660 700 738 749 749 735 673 437 392 595 408 3024852 112247 81 x 0 0 1 22 32 15 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 27 10 7 49474 2664 11-81 x 0 4 41 304 557 675 703 739 750 749 735 674 437 419 604 414 3074326 114911 91 x 0 851 891 528 119 8 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 343 94 263 1953687 77166 92 x 0 1 16 92 195 183 164 144 132 143 139 158 131 139 147 102 753329 30190 93 x 0 1 11 52 118 126 128 110 111 95 97 103 77 82 100 69 512636 18485 94 x 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 3 3 4 8 17 86 1 13 9 63615 3157 95 x 0 7 4 5 4 4 3 4 4 7 12 25 89 4 16 12 88504 3037 97 x 0 136 37 18 5 1 1 1 1 1 8 23 178 13 26 37 276648 9347 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 94 694636 25034 91-99 x 1000 996 959 696 443 325 297 261 250 251 265 326 563 581 396 586 4343054 166416 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 7417380 281327 per 1000 distn. of persons 94 112 117 100 83 78 74 73 60 54 41 34 79 183 677 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 694636 827837 871181 744342 615911 580480 549872 544337 446876 399736 302112 255066 584994 1360254 5023727 7417380 x x sample persons 25034 29673 31674 28750 24192 22418 20868 20937 17459 15868 11986 9971 22497 52942 194946 281327 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-60 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 7 21 21 28 25 32 38 46 57 52 14 29 21 30744 2848 10-45 0 1 3 21 50 78 90 87 98 96 89 69 41 35 68 50 72933 4533 50-93 0 0 6 48 138 205 282 302 294 289 275 245 148 91 207 152 221757 14443 01-93 0 1 9 77 208 304 400 413 424 423 410 371 241 140 304 223 325434 21824 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 2 1 1790 181 10-45 0 0 3 34 103 175 145 137 117 124 120 108 19 67 106 77 113115 4972 50-99 0 0 6 39 164 267 274 262 290 289 301 277 34 99 203 149 217194 13659 01-99 0 0 10 73 268 443 420 402 409 415 426 386 54 166 311 227 332100 18812 41 x 0 0 0 1 4 3 6 4 4 3 4 1 2 2 3 2 3328 290 51 01-05 0 0 1 5 10 12 17 16 21 21 13 18 16 7 14 10 14986 1043 10-45 0 0 4 58 93 108 98 104 95 80 70 48 20 75 80 59 85670 5234 50-99 0 0 4 16 34 36 32 45 31 34 23 24 9 25 29 21 31060 1814 01-99 0 0 9 80 137 156 146 165 147 136 107 90 45 107 122 90 131716 8091 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 9 81 140 159 152 169 151 138 110 91 47 109 126 92 135044 8381 11-51 01-05 0 0 1 13 31 34 46 44 56 62 63 76 69 22 44 33 47523 4073 10-45 0 1 11 114 250 364 339 332 313 302 283 227 81 179 257 188 275043 15028 50-99 0 0 16 104 336 507 588 608 615 612 600 546 191 215 439 322 470012 29916 01-99 0 1 28 231 617 906 973 984 984 977 946 848 341 415 740 543 792578 49017 81 x 0 0 2 32 66 41 12 6 2 2 2 6 0 48 21 16 23127 1641 11-81 x 0 1 30 263 682 947 985 991 987 979 948 855 342 463 762 559 815704 50658 91 x 0 924 936 701 297 39 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 508 148 288 420533 27401 92 x 0 1 2 5 5 3 2 1 2 2 3 11 10 5 4 3 4924 372 93 x 0 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 4 2 1 1 1708 105 94 x 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 3 3 19 76 400 0 46 33 48738 2973 95 x 0 3 5 5 7 7 5 5 5 12 17 29 82 6 16 12 17826 1145 97 x 0 71 27 23 7 2 3 2 3 3 11 28 161 15 24 26 38633 2540 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 112001 7040 91-99 x 1000 999 970 737 318 53 15 9 13 21 52 145 658 537 238 441 644362 41576 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1460066 92234 per 1000 distn. of persons 77 91 103 107 98 89 80 78 66 60 46 32 73 205 729 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 112001 133274 149891 155887 142827 129713 117110 113728 96343 88154 66819 47390 106928 298714 1064900 1460066 x x sample persons 7040 8737 9754 10003 8506 7414 7070 7073 6278 5850 4378 3201 6930 18509 66703 92234 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-61 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 4 8 11 14 15 22 25 23 24 9 6 14 10 13525 1439 10-45 0 0 5 25 30 34 44 63 37 36 23 23 13 28 34 26 33962 1963 50-93 0 0 2 8 16 25 36 38 42 34 56 29 17 12 28 21 27558 2035 01-93 0 0 8 37 54 70 94 116 100 95 102 76 39 45 75 57 75045 5437 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 322 24 10-45 0 0 0 7 18 12 13 14 16 8 6 9 1 13 11 8 10705 457 50-99 0 0 1 14 63 81 76 84 84 89 74 61 12 39 61 46 60875 3934 01-99 0 0 1 21 82 93 89 99 101 98 81 70 13 52 73 54 71902 4415 41 x 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 736 56 51 01-05 0 0 1 4 5 10 17 19 18 11 14 19 8 5 12 9 11532 727 10-45 0 0 1 12 13 15 18 27 20 14 19 14 4 13 15 12 15314 898 50-99 0 0 1 2 5 8 12 11 13 11 10 12 5 3 8 6 8282 537 01-99 0 0 3 18 23 33 47 57 51 35 43 45 18 21 35 26 35128 2162 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 3 18 25 33 48 58 53 37 44 45 18 21 36 27 35864 2218 11-51 01-05 0 0 1 8 14 21 31 35 40 36 38 43 18 11 25 19 25379 2190 10-45 0 0 6 44 63 61 77 105 74 59 49 46 19 54 61 46 60718 3374 50-99 0 0 4 24 83 114 124 134 139 134 140 102 34 54 97 73 96715 6506 01-99 0 1 12 76 160 196 231 273 253 229 227 191 70 119 183 138 182812 12070 81 x 0 0 0 9 37 26 8 5 2 1 1 0 0 23 11 8 11098 866 11-81 x 0 1 12 85 197 222 239 278 256 231 228 191 70 142 194 146 193909 12936 91 x 0 913 936 682 234 25 2 0 3 0 0 0 0 455 123 255 338895 22867 92 x 0 2 21 171 467 622 616 579 614 617 632 633 464 321 520 389 517068 31799 93 x 0 0 7 45 96 124 135 135 119 136 102 81 47 71 101 76 101005 7222 94 x 0 0 1 1 1 1 4 5 4 10 20 39 112 1 18 14 18222 1306 95 x 0 5 2 3 2 4 3 4 4 4 6 22 90 2 14 11 15000 941 97 x 0 79 21 13 3 2 1 0 1 2 12 33 217 8 30 31 40865 2696 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 102724 6456 91-99 x 1000 999 988 915 803 778 761 722 744 769 772 809 930 858 806 854 1133780 73287 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1327689 86223 per 1000 distn. of persons 77 84 93 96 99 94 86 84 64 62 40 34 86 195 745 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 102724 111132 124060 127301 131240 124698 114782 111564 84957 81836 53680 45385 114329 258542 989773 1327689 x x sample persons 6456 7538 8442 8527 7858 7710 7223 7273 5869 5267 3700 3013 7347 16385 63787 86223 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-62 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India urban male+ female Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 0 1 6 15 16 21 20 27 32 36 41 30 10 21 16 44268 4287 10-45 0 0 4 23 40 56 67 75 69 67 60 47 27 32 51 38 106895 6496 50-93 0 0 4 30 79 117 160 171 176 166 178 140 80 54 121 89 249316 16478 01-93 0 1 9 59 134 189 249 266 272 265 273 227 137 96 194 144 400479 27261 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 1 1 2112 205 10-45 0 0 2 22 63 95 80 76 70 68 70 60 10 42 60 44 123821 5429 50-99 0 0 4 28 116 176 176 174 193 193 200 171 23 71 135 100 278069 17593 01-99 0 0 6 50 179 271 256 252 265 262 272 231 33 113 196 145 404002 23227 41 x 0 0 0 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 4064 346 51 01-05 0 0 1 4 8 11 17 17 20 16 14 18 12 6 13 10 26518 1770 10-45 0 0 3 37 55 62 59 66 60 48 47 31 12 46 49 36 100984 6132 50-99 0 0 2 10 20 22 22 28 23 23 17 18 7 15 19 14 39342 2351 01-99 0 0 6 52 82 95 97 112 102 88 78 68 31 67 80 60 166844 10253 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 6 53 85 97 101 114 105 89 81 68 32 68 82 61 170908 10599 11-51 01-05 0 0 1 10 23 28 39 39 49 50 52 60 42 17 35 26 72902 6263 10-45 0 0 9 83 160 215 209 220 201 185 179 138 49 121 162 120 335761 18402 50-99 0 0 11 68 215 315 358 373 392 382 395 329 110 140 274 203 566727 36422 01-99 0 1 21 161 398 558 606 632 642 617 626 527 201 278 472 350 975389 61087 81 x 0 0 1 22 52 34 10 6 2 2 2 3 0 37 16 12 34224 2507 11-81 x 0 1 22 183 450 591 616 638 644 619 627 530 202 314 488 362 1009614 63594 91 x 0 919 936 693 267 32 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 483 136 272 759428 50268 92 x 0 1 10 80 226 307 306 287 289 298 283 315 245 152 253 187 521992 32171 93 x 0 0 4 22 47 62 67 67 56 66 46 40 26 34 49 37 102712 7327 94 x 0 0 1 0 1 1 3 3 3 6 19 58 251 1 32 24 66959 4279 95 x 0 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 8 12 26 86 4 15 12 32826 2086 97 x 0 74 24 18 5 2 2 1 2 3 12 30 190 12 27 29 79498 5236 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 214725 13496 91-99 x 1000 999 978 817 550 409 384 362 356 381 373 470 798 686 512 638 1778142 114863 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2787755 178457 per 1000 distn. of persons 77 88 98 102 98 91 83 81 65 61 43 33 79 200 737 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 214725 244406 273951 283188 274067 254411 231892 225293 181300 169990 120499 92775 221257 557256 2054673 2787755 x x sample persons 13496 16275 18196 18530 16364 15124 14293 14346 12147 11117 8078 6214 14277 34894 130490 178457 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-63 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 18 92 177 217 237 241 262 280 287 326 305 129 226 157 825966 31535 10-45 0 0 3 18 43 55 65 63 64 62 53 52 29 29 48 33 174262 10003 50-93 0 0 3 32 88 140 170 174 169 158 157 129 82 57 121 83 439516 27050 01-93 0 2 24 143 308 412 472 478 496 500 497 507 416 215 395 273 1439744 68588 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 3 6 6 6 7 5 5 2 3 2 4 3 15284 691 10-45 0 0 1 15 51 76 62 60 49 52 50 43 6 31 45 31 161282 7178 50-99 0 0 2 20 84 128 125 122 128 129 138 120 15 48 92 63 333655 22737 01-99 0 0 3 36 138 209 193 189 184 185 193 165 24 80 141 97 510221 30606 41 x 0 0 0 4 8 6 6 7 6 4 5 3 3 6 5 4 19356 1008 51 01-05 0 0 7 74 128 163 176 173 168 183 168 170 90 97 142 98 514661 9239 10-45 0 0 3 55 110 123 111 119 114 91 84 54 28 79 89 61 323154 14676 50-99 0 0 2 12 27 26 25 24 22 19 15 11 5 19 19 13 69702 3332 01-99 0 0 12 141 264 312 313 315 305 293 266 235 122 195 250 172 907517 27247 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 12 145 273 319 318 322 311 297 271 238 125 201 255 176 926873 28255 11-51 01-05 0 3 25 167 308 387 419 420 438 468 460 499 398 228 372 257 1356314 41474 10-45 0 0 8 92 212 260 244 249 233 208 192 150 66 144 187 129 677652 32856 50-99 0 0 7 64 199 294 320 320 320 306 309 261 101 123 233 160 842873 53119 01-99 0 3 40 323 719 940 983 989 990 982 961 910 565 496 791 546 2876839 127449 81 x 0 0 2 32 52 25 5 3 2 1 1 2 0 41 16 11 57549 3334 11-81 x 0 3 42 355 771 966 988 992 992 983 961 912 565 537 806 557 2934388 130783 91 x 0 874 916 608 208 21 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 434 125 290 1526237 70091 92 x 0 0 3 6 6 3 2 0 1 1 2 4 7 6 4 3 15371 758 93 x 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 4 3 2 1 7518 377 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 11 35 182 0 23 16 84566 4841 95 x 0 7 4 5 6 7 5 5 3 12 17 27 90 6 17 13 68305 2758 97 x 0 115 33 21 6 2 2 1 1 2 7 21 149 15 23 32 169338 6802 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 88 464693 20073 91-99 x 1000 997 958 645 229 34 12 8 8 17 39 88 435 463 194 443 2336029 105700 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 5270417 236483 per 1000 distn. of persons 88 110 118 109 84 77 73 72 61 56 42 33 76 193 684 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 464693 578721 622480 572907 443012 405486 382883 379759 323441 296900 223796 175604 400733 1015919 3604522 5270417 x x sample persons 20073 24589 26722 25651 20341 18209 17083 17301 15196 14117 10598 8326 18277 45992 165099 236483 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-64 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 3 16 58 99 121 145 157 176 170 180 173 89 78 128 92 452641 19300 10-45 0 0 3 19 25 31 28 38 29 22 14 16 11 22 24 17 85991 4162 50-93 0 0 1 6 10 16 20 24 23 25 27 20 14 8 17 12 60184 4145 01-93 0 3 20 82 134 168 193 220 228 217 220 208 114 108 169 121 598816 27607 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 3380 152 10-45 0 0 0 4 9 5 6 6 6 4 2 3 1 6 5 3 16480 677 50-99 0 0 1 6 27 38 35 38 36 38 30 22 5 17 27 19 93487 6164 01-99 0 0 1 10 37 43 41 44 43 45 34 27 6 24 33 23 113347 6993 41 x 0 0 0 2 5 8 10 11 9 9 8 6 3 3 7 5 23579 1255 51 01-05 0 0 7 46 65 95 100 124 121 117 128 93 52 56 89 64 314155 6779 10-45 0 0 1 12 12 18 24 27 23 18 20 14 4 12 17 12 58775 2463 50-99 0 0 0 3 2 3 5 6 6 6 4 4 4 3 4 3 14731 788 01-99 0 0 9 61 79 116 129 157 150 142 152 111 59 70 110 79 387661 10030 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 9 62 84 123 139 168 159 151 160 117 63 73 117 83 411240 11285 11-51 01-05 0 3 23 105 165 217 246 283 299 291 310 268 141 135 218 156 771944 26287 10-45 0 0 5 36 51 60 67 81 65 53 44 39 18 43 52 37 183057 8501 50-99 0 0 2 15 39 58 60 68 65 69 62 46 23 27 48 34 168401 11097 01-99 0 3 30 155 256 334 373 432 430 413 415 353 182 205 318 228 1123403 45885 81 x 0 0 0 10 24 17 5 2 1 1 0 0 0 17 7 5 26149 1837 11-81 x 0 3 30 164 280 351 378 435 430 414 415 353 182 222 326 233 1149552 47722 91 x 0 858 885 530 121 11 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 327 87 241 1186879 57343 92 x 0 2 29 192 402 427 402 366 364 393 381 399 316 296 358 255 1259950 61603 93 x 0 1 18 95 189 205 214 191 195 181 173 175 121 142 172 123 607830 25435 94 x 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 4 4 8 11 20 80 1 13 9 46007 2595 95 x 0 5 4 4 2 2 2 3 5 3 7 23 87 3 14 11 53025 2365 97 x 0 131 35 14 4 1 1 1 1 2 12 29 213 9 30 38 186808 7781 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 444668 18457 91-99 x 1000 997 970 836 720 649 622 565 570 586 585 647 818 778 674 767 3785167 175579 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 4934719 223301 per 1000 distn. of persons 90 100 106 92 91 87 81 79 62 55 40 35 82 183 704 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 444668 493521 522652 454624 446967 429404 398881 389871 304736 272826 198815 172236 405517 901590 3473878 4934719 x x sample persons 18457 21359 23148 21629 20215 19333 18078 17982 14410 12868 9466 7859 18497 41844 160337 223301 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-65 Table (S9): Distribution (per 1000) of persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorized 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each age-group and social groups all-India rural+urban male+ female Household social group: all (including n.r.) usual activity age group (years) persons (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 15-24 15 & all estd. sam- status industry above above (00) ple (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 2 17 77 138 168 190 199 220 228 236 250 196 105 178 125 1278606 50835 10-45 0 0 3 18 34 42 46 51 47 43 35 34 20 26 36 26 260253 14165 50-93 0 0 2 21 49 76 93 98 98 94 96 75 47 34 70 49 499700 31195 01-93 0 3 22 116 221 287 330 347 366 365 367 359 264 165 284 200 2038559 96195 31 01-05 0 0 0 1 2 3 3 4 4 4 3 2 1 1 3 2 18664 843 10-45 0 0 0 10 30 39 33 32 28 29 27 23 3 19 25 17 177763 7855 50-99 0 0 2 14 55 82 79 80 84 85 87 72 10 33 60 42 427142 28901 01-99 0 0 2 24 88 124 115 116 115 118 118 97 15 54 88 61 623568 37599 41 x 0 0 0 3 6 7 8 9 8 6 6 5 3 4 6 4 42935 2263 51 01-05 0 0 7 62 96 128 137 148 145 151 149 132 71 78 116 81 828816 16018 10-45 0 0 3 36 61 69 66 72 70 56 54 34 16 47 54 37 381929 17139 50-99 0 0 1 8 15 14 15 15 14 13 10 8 4 11 12 8 84433 4120 01-99 0 0 11 106 171 211 219 235 230 221 213 173 91 136 181 127 1295178 37277 41 & 51 01-99 0 0 11 108 178 218 227 244 237 227 219 178 94 141 187 131 1338113 39540 11-51 01-05 0 3 24 139 236 299 331 351 371 383 389 385 269 184 296 209 2128258 67761 10-45 0 0 6 67 131 157 154 164 152 134 122 95 42 97 121 84 860708 41357 50-99 0 0 5 42 119 172 187 192 196 193 193 154 62 78 142 99 1011274 64216 01-99 0 3 35 249 486 629 672 707 718 710 704 634 373 359 559 392 4000241 173334 81 x 0 0 1 22 38 21 5 2 1 1 1 1 0 29 12 8 83699 5171 11-81 x 0 3 37 271 524 650 677 709 720 710 705 635 373 388 571 400 4083940 178505 91 x 0 866 902 574 164 16 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 384 106 266 2713115 127434 92 x 0 1 15 89 205 221 206 186 177 189 180 200 163 142 178 125 1275322 62361 93 x 0 1 9 44 96 106 110 97 95 87 82 87 63 68 85 60 615348 25812 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 3 3 5 11 28 131 1 18 13 130574 7436 95 x 0 6 4 5 4 5 4 4 4 8 12 25 88 4 16 12 121330 5123 97 x 0 122 34 18 5 1 1 1 1 2 9 25 181 12 26 35 356146 14583 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 89 909361 38530 91-99 x 1000 997 963 729 476 350 323 291 280 290 295 365 627 612 429 600 6121196 281279 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 10205136 459784 per 1000 distn. of persons 89 105 112 101 87 82 77 75 62 56 41 34 79 188 694 1000 x x estd. persons (00) 909361 1072243 1145132 1027531 889979 834891 781764 769630 628177 569726 422612 347841 806251 1917510 7078400 10205136 x x sample persons 38530 45948 49870 47280 40556 37542 35161 35283 29606 26985 20064 16185 36774 87836 325436 459784 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-66 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 422 380 358 267 285 83 266 198 266 369 98347 5630 10-93 33 43 57 71 56 196 60 15 69 47 12579 1830 01-93 455 423 414 339 340 279 325 213 334 416 110926 7460 31 01-05 13 12 3 16 9 0 2 2 12 11 2854 94 10-99 15 32 37 84 118 190 418 736 139 48 12763 2157 01-99 27 45 41 100 127 190 420 738 151 59 15618 2251 41 x 6 4 9 9 6 0 6 0 7 6 1672 164 51 01-05 323 330 215 144 198 155 27 0 146 271 72204 1407 10-99 115 111 99 69 50 167 24 0 61 100 26764 1540 01-99 437 441 314 213 248 322 51 0 207 371 98968 2947 41, 51 01-99 443 445 323 222 254 322 57 0 215 377 100640 3111 11-51 01-05 758 722 576 428 492 239 295 200 424 650 173540 7132 10-99 167 191 202 233 229 553 507 752 276 201 53644 5690 01-99 925 913 778 661 721 792 802 951 700 851 227184 12822 81 x 1 14 19 32 21 22 104 20 36 14 3839 339 11-81 x 926 927 797 693 742 813 906 971 736 866 231023 13161 91 x 1 44 180 288 243 164 80 13 247 93 24766 2176 92 x 2 3 1 3 3 0 7 8 4 2 639 63 93 x 1 4 1 2 0 0 1 0 1 2 520 76 94 x 7 3 4 3 3 0 5 7 3 5 1259 157 95 x 36 9 4 9 8 0 0 0 7 17 4586 175 97 x 27 11 13 1 1 23 0 0 2 15 4088 286 91-99 x 74 73 203 307 258 187 94 29 264 134 35859 2933 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 266882 16094 estd. persons (00) 95541 70374 48779 29616 15089 1543 5198 735 52181 266882 x x sample persons 3449 3925 3639 2479 1444 128 897 131 5079 16094 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-67 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 291 248 195 137 167 31 20 21 131 257 67659 3916 10-93 16 26 47 18 28 1 6 79 19 22 5733 784 01-93 307 274 242 155 195 32 26 100 151 278 73391 4700 31 01-05 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 281 19 10-99 4 8 10 36 54 478 220 291 73 12 3245 483 01-99 6 9 11 36 55 478 220 291 74 13 3526 502 41 x 15 18 10 3 2 0 0 0 3 14 3729 377 51 01-05 225 181 83 123 49 0 0 0 87 188 49529 1087 10-99 35 32 26 11 18 0 6 0 12 31 8193 312 01-99 260 213 110 133 67 0 6 0 98 219 57722 1399 41, 51 01-99 275 232 120 136 70 0 6 0 101 233 61451 1776 11-51 01-05 518 429 279 260 217 31 20 21 218 445 117472 5023 10-99 70 85 95 67 102 479 233 370 107 79 20897 1955 01-99 588 514 374 327 320 510 253 391 325 525 138369 6978 81 x 0 8 10 11 18 16 93 152 21 5 1296 203 11-81 x 588 521 384 338 338 526 346 543 346 530 139664 7181 91 x 1 41 204 294 351 164 207 8 296 59 15451 1636 92 x 187 222 197 217 218 310 284 449 228 200 52643 3285 93 x 159 206 211 144 91 0 163 0 125 171 45209 2784 94 x 8 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 1436 88 95 x 16 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 10 2751 164 97 x 40 4 1 7 0 0 0 0 4 25 6567 354 91-99 x 412 479 616 662 662 474 654 457 654 470 124057 8311 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 263721 15492 estd. persons (00) 153827 57491 27215 14911 7057 838 2137 175 25118 263721 x x sample persons 5850 3821 2810 1699 906 60 305 37 3007 15492 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-68 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 341 320 299 224 247 65 194 164 222 313 166006 9546 10-93 23 36 53 53 47 127 44 28 53 35 18312 2614 01-93 364 356 353 277 294 192 238 192 275 347 184318 12160 31 01-05 6 7 2 11 6 0 2 1 8 6 3135 113 10-99 8 22 28 68 97 292 360 651 118 30 16008 2640 01-99 14 28 30 79 104 292 362 652 126 36 19144 2753 41 x 11 11 9 7 5 0 4 0 6 10 5401 541 51 01-05 263 263 168 137 151 100 19 0 127 229 121733 2494 10-99 65 75 73 50 40 108 19 0 45 66 34957 1852 01-99 328 339 241 187 190 209 38 0 172 295 156690 4346 41, 51 01-99 339 349 250 194 195 209 42 0 178 305 162091 4887 11-51 01-05 610 590 470 372 404 166 215 165 357 548 291011 12155 10-99 107 143 164 178 189 527 427 678 221 140 74541 7645 01-99 717 734 633 549 593 692 642 844 578 689 365552 19800 81 x 0 11 16 25 20 20 101 46 31 10 5135 542 11-81 x 718 745 649 574 613 712 743 889 609 699 370687 20342 91 x 1 42 189 290 277 164 117 12 263 76 40217 3812 92 x 116 101 71 75 71 109 88 93 76 100 53282 3348 93 x 99 95 77 49 29 0 49 0 41 86 45729 2860 94 x 8 2 3 2 2 0 4 5 3 5 2696 245 95 x 24 7 3 6 6 0 0 0 5 14 7338 339 97 x 35 8 9 3 1 15 0 0 2 20 10655 640 91-99 x 282 255 351 426 387 288 257 111 391 301 159916 11244 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 530603 31586 estd. persons (00) 249368 127865 75994 44527 22147 2381 7334 909 77299 530603 x x sample persons 9299 7746 6449 4178 2350 188 1202 168 8086 31586 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-69 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 80 68 61 46 33 4 5 34 29 49 1419 546 10-93 147 198 140 147 140 126 121 164 139 151 4391 729 01-93 227 266 201 193 173 130 126 198 168 199 5810 1275 31 01-05 0 3 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 1 35 17 10-99 131 199 290 265 290 572 550 630 379 298 8702 1548 01-99 131 201 291 265 292 572 552 630 380 300 8737 1565 41 x 35 7 5 1 0 0 2 0 1 7 205 49 51 01-05 103 67 27 26 8 0 0 0 12 37 1068 100 10-99 323 327 170 93 34 2 15 53 50 157 4568 540 01-99 426 394 197 119 43 2 15 53 62 193 5636 640 41, 51 01-99 461 401 202 120 43 2 17 53 63 200 5840 689 11-51 01-05 183 138 89 72 43 4 7 34 42 87 2522 663 10-99 636 730 605 507 464 700 687 847 569 613 17865 2866 01-99 819 869 694 578 507 704 694 881 611 699 20388 3529 81 x 0 25 30 15 72 55 63 18 45 33 954 159 11-81 x 819 893 724 593 579 759 757 899 656 732 21342 3688 91 x 0 36 225 355 403 171 178 4 294 198 5769 1055 92 x 10 1 6 1 0 1 0 17 2 3 101 42 93 x 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 13 94 x 32 25 18 38 18 69 47 73 38 31 906 135 95 x 58 20 3 5 0 0 8 0 4 13 385 47 97 x 80 25 25 8 0 0 10 6 6 22 646 106 91-99 x 181 107 276 407 421 241 243 101 344 268 7813 1398 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 29155 5086 estd. persons (00) 3702 5132 5617 5309 4181 750 3517 930 14687 29155 x x sample persons 424 782 1266 964 766 104 642 135 2611 5086 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-70 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 51 39 49 10 6 0 2 0 6 32 891 445 10-93 49 50 77 71 18 2 38 73 46 53 1451 402 01-93 100 88 126 81 24 2 40 73 53 85 2342 847 31 01-05 0 2 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 1 18 5 10-99 86 78 65 50 33 314 269 388 118 93 2578 455 01-99 86 80 65 50 33 314 273 388 119 94 2595 460 41 x 17 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 6 161 15 51 01-05 72 23 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 28 785 71 10-99 142 73 9 5 15 1 10 0 9 61 1694 150 01-99 215 96 21 6 15 1 10 0 9 90 2479 221 41, 51 01-99 232 97 21 7 16 1 10 0 10 96 2640 236 11-51 01-05 123 64 60 11 7 0 6 0 8 61 1693 521 10-99 295 202 151 127 66 317 317 462 174 213 5884 1022 01-99 419 265 211 138 73 317 324 462 182 274 7578 1543 81 x 0 0 3 19 15 90 43 136 32 12 342 78 11-81 x 419 265 214 157 88 407 367 598 214 287 7920 1621 91 x 0 17 242 344 415 336 193 15 314 155 4275 939 92 x 372 525 450 417 398 149 344 151 372 410 11320 1705 93 x 134 144 72 59 39 50 50 231 62 100 2759 617 94 x 12 16 16 16 28 15 23 1 20 16 449 74 95 x 23 5 0 0 28 0 0 0 8 11 306 39 97 x 40 28 6 6 4 43 23 4 10 22 601 118 91-99 x 581 735 786 843 912 593 633 402 786 713 19709 3492 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 27630 5113 estd. persons (00) 8657 4609 4231 4068 3061 290 2048 650 10117 27630 x x sample persons 875 1007 1232 894 638 61 319 85 1997 5113 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-71 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male+female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 60 54 56 30 22 3 4 20 20 41 2310 991 10-93 79 128 113 114 89 92 90 127 101 103 5842 1131 01-93 138 182 169 144 110 94 94 147 121 144 8152 2122 31 01-05 0 2 0 0 1 0 3 0 1 1 53 22 10-99 100 142 193 172 181 500 446 531 273 199 11280 2003 01-99 100 144 194 172 182 500 449 531 274 200 11333 2025 41 x 23 4 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 6 366 64 51 01-05 82 46 20 15 5 0 0 0 7 33 1853 171 10-99 197 207 101 55 26 2 13 31 33 110 6262 690 01-99 278 253 121 70 31 2 13 31 40 143 8115 861 41, 51 01-99 301 257 124 71 31 2 14 31 41 149 8480 925 11-51 01-05 141 103 77 46 28 3 7 20 28 74 4216 1184 10-99 397 480 410 342 296 593 551 689 408 418 23750 3888 01-99 539 583 487 387 324 596 558 709 436 492 27966 5072 81 x 0 13 18 17 48 65 56 67 40 23 1296 237 11-81 x 539 596 505 404 371 661 613 775 476 515 29262 5309 91 x 0 27 232 350 408 217 183 9 302 177 10045 1994 92 x 264 249 197 182 168 42 127 72 153 201 11420 1747 93 x 94 68 31 26 16 14 18 95 25 49 2766 630 94 x 18 20 17 29 22 54 38 43 31 24 1354 209 95 x 33 13 2 3 12 0 5 0 6 12 691 86 97 x 52 26 17 7 2 12 15 6 7 22 1247 224 99 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 461 404 495 596 629 339 387 225 524 485 27523 4890 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 56784 10199 estd. persons (00) 12360 9741 9848 9377 7242 1040 5565 1580 24804 56784 x x sample persons 1299 1789 2498 1858 1404 165 961 220 4608 10199 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-72 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 409 359 327 234 230 57 160 106 214 337 99766 6176 10-93 37 54 65 83 74 173 84 98 84 57 16970 2559 01-93 446 413 392 316 304 230 245 205 298 394 116736 8735 31 01-05 12 12 3 14 7 0 2 1 10 10 2890 111 10-99 19 44 63 111 155 315 471 677 192 73 21466 3705 01-99 31 55 66 125 162 315 473 678 201 82 24355 3816 41 x 7 5 9 8 5 0 4 0 6 6 1877 213 51 01-05 314 312 196 126 157 104 16 0 117 248 73271 1507 10-99 122 126 106 73 46 113 20 30 59 106 31332 2080 01-99 437 438 302 199 203 217 36 30 175 353 104603 3587 41, 51 01-99 444 442 311 207 208 217 40 30 181 360 106480 3800 11-51 01-05 737 683 526 374 394 162 178 107 340 595 176062 7795 10-99 184 228 244 275 280 601 580 805 341 242 71509 8556 01-99 921 910 770 648 674 763 758 912 681 836 247571 16351 81 x 1 14 20 30 32 32 88 19 38 16 4793 498 11-81 x 922 925 790 678 707 795 846 931 719 852 252365 16849 91 x 1 43 184 298 278 166 119 8 257 103 30535 3231 92 x 3 3 1 3 2 0 4 13 3 2 740 105 93 x 1 4 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 527 89 94 x 8 4 5 9 6 23 22 44 11 7 2165 292 95 x 37 9 4 8 6 0 3 0 7 17 4971 222 97 x 29 12 14 2 1 15 4 4 2 16 4734 392 91-99 x 78 75 210 322 293 205 154 69 281 148 43672 4331 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 296036 21180 estd. persons (00) 99243 75506 54396 34925 19270 2293 8714 1665 66867 296036 x x sample persons 3873 4707 4905 3443 2210 232 1539 266 7690 21180 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-73 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 278 232 175 110 119 23 11 4 95 235 68550 4361 10-93 18 28 51 29 25 1 22 75 27 25 7184 1186 01-93 296 260 227 139 144 24 33 79 123 260 75734 5547 31 01-05 1 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 298 24 10-99 9 14 18 39 47 436 244 368 86 20 5823 938 01-99 10 14 18 39 48 436 246 368 87 21 6121 962 41 x 15 17 9 3 2 0 0 0 2 13 3891 392 51 01-05 217 170 74 97 34 0 0 0 62 173 50314 1158 10-99 40 35 24 9 17 0 8 0 11 34 9887 462 01-99 257 205 98 106 51 0 8 0 73 207 60201 1620 41, 51 01-99 273 222 107 109 53 0 8 0 75 220 64091 2012 11-51 01-05 497 402 250 207 154 23 13 4 158 409 119165 5544 10-99 82 93 102 80 91 437 274 442 126 92 26781 2977 01-99 579 495 352 287 245 460 287 447 284 501 145946 8521 81 x 0 7 9 13 17 35 69 140 24 6 1638 281 11-81 x 579 502 361 299 262 495 356 586 308 507 147585 8802 91 x 1 39 209 305 371 208 200 13 301 68 19726 2575 92 x 197 244 231 260 272 269 313 214 269 220 63962 4990 93 x 158 201 192 126 75 13 108 182 107 165 47967 3401 94 x 9 3 3 4 9 4 11 1 6 6 1885 162 95 x 16 4 1 0 9 0 0 0 3 10 3057 203 97 x 40 6 2 7 1 11 11 3 6 25 7168 472 91-99 x 421 498 639 701 738 505 644 414 692 493 143766 11803 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 291351 20605 estd. persons (00) 162484 62100 31447 18980 10119 1127 4185 824 35235 291351 x x sample persons 6725 4828 4042 2593 1544 121 624 122 5004 20605 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-74 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male+female Household social group: scheduled tribe usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 328 302 271 190 192 46 112 73 173 287 168316 10537 10-93 25 42 60 64 57 116 64 91 64 41 24154 3745 01-93 353 344 332 254 249 162 176 163 237 328 192470 14282 31 01-05 6 7 2 9 5 0 2 1 6 5 3188 135 10-99 13 30 47 86 118 355 397 575 155 46 27289 4643 01-99 18 37 49 95 123 355 399 575 162 52 30477 4778 41 x 12 10 9 6 4 0 3 0 5 10 5767 605 51 01-05 254 248 151 116 115 70 11 0 98 210 123586 2665 10-99 72 85 76 50 36 76 16 20 42 70 41218 2542 01-99 326 333 227 166 151 146 27 20 140 281 164804 5207 41, 51 01-99 338 343 236 172 155 146 30 20 145 290 170571 5812 11-51 01-05 588 556 425 315 311 116 125 73 277 503 295227 13339 10-99 121 167 192 206 215 547 481 685 267 167 98291 11533 01-99 709 723 617 521 527 663 606 758 544 670 393518 24872 81 x 0 11 16 24 27 33 82 59 33 11 6431 779 11-81 x 709 734 633 545 554 696 687 817 577 681 399949 25651 91 x 1 41 194 301 310 180 145 10 272 86 50262 5806 92 x 123 112 86 93 95 89 105 80 95 110 64702 5095 93 x 98 93 71 45 26 4 36 60 37 83 48495 3490 94 x 8 3 5 7 7 16 19 30 9 7 4050 454 95 x 24 7 3 5 7 0 2 0 5 14 8028 425 97 x 36 9 10 4 1 14 7 4 4 20 11902 864 91-99 x 291 266 367 455 446 304 313 183 423 319 187438 16134 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 587387 41785 estd. persons (00) 261727 137605 85842 53905 29389 3420 12900 2489 102103 587387 x x sample persons 10598 9535 8947 6036 3754 353 2163 388 12694 41785 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-75 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 174 193 164 135 148 158 167 167 144 171 93398 2829 10-93 95 127 115 114 83 87 100 188 105 110 59697 2799 01-93 269 320 279 249 232 245 267 356 248 281 153095 5628 31 01-05 11 5 4 1 2 0 4 0 1 6 3304 78 10-99 18 47 61 79 117 500 333 454 138 58 31527 1811 01-99 29 51 65 79 119 500 337 454 139 64 34830 1889 41 x 13 12 12 17 8 5 4 0 12 12 6676 162 51 01-05 396 327 247 180 112 50 65 0 141 298 162115 2442 10-99 187 196 180 118 90 47 111 65 107 172 93857 3423 01-99 583 523 427 298 202 97 176 65 247 470 255972 5865 41, 51 01-99 596 535 439 315 209 102 180 65 259 482 262648 6027 11-51 01-05 581 525 415 316 263 208 236 167 286 475 258948 5352 10-99 312 381 368 328 297 639 548 707 361 352 191626 8192 01-99 894 906 783 643 560 847 784 875 647 827 450574 13544 81 x 3 12 20 22 28 67 50 53 29 14 7511 300 11-81 x 897 918 803 665 588 913 833 927 675 841 458084 13844 91 x 0 42 178 295 397 83 116 18 291 104 56670 1935 92 x 2 3 2 11 0 3 0 50 7 3 1703 49 93 x 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 759 30 94 x 22 9 3 14 2 1 39 4 13 13 6983 310 95 x 35 14 5 8 10 0 0 0 7 18 9765 282 97 x 43 12 7 6 3 0 8 1 5 20 10888 347 91-99 x 103 82 197 335 412 87 167 73 325 159 86767 2953 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 544852 16797 estd. persons (00) 180260 150233 107544 59617 29581 2662 12761 2176 106797 544852 x x sample persons 4478 4280 3540 2205 1256 154 726 155 4496 16797 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-76 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 137 111 98 67 62 80 68 36 66 120 63887 2393 10-93 28 42 36 40 22 88 10 85 35 32 17195 671 01-93 165 153 134 108 83 168 79 122 101 152 81082 3064 31 01-05 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1219 22 10-99 7 13 24 45 82 168 143 515 75 17 9104 424 01-99 9 16 28 45 82 168 143 515 75 19 10323 446 41 x 15 9 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 11 6073 228 51 01-05 226 187 112 68 19 6 4 0 47 186 99159 1817 10-99 32 24 15 14 2 11 1 0 9 26 13763 494 01-99 257 211 127 82 21 17 5 0 57 212 112922 2311 41, 51 01-99 273 220 132 83 21 17 5 0 57 224 118995 2539 11-51 01-05 367 301 215 136 81 87 73 36 113 310 164917 4254 10-99 80 88 78 100 105 266 154 600 119 86 45483 1795 01-99 447 389 293 236 186 353 227 637 233 396 210400 6049 81 x 0 4 11 18 27 161 149 54 36 6 3107 151 11-81 x 447 393 305 254 212 514 375 691 268 402 213508 6200 91 x 1 48 212 345 371 278 178 44 330 68 36376 1280 92 x 246 298 283 251 307 108 357 234 271 263 139913 4522 93 x 233 246 194 141 102 23 83 31 121 220 116884 3435 94 x 14 6 2 2 4 76 6 0 4 10 5389 233 95 x 22 4 1 3 0 0 0 0 2 14 7248 211 97 x 37 6 3 3 4 0 0 0 3 23 12421 443 91-99 x 553 607 695 746 788 486 625 309 732 598 318232 10124 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 531739 16324 estd. persons (00) 308860 106910 61563 33568 13788 1154 4825 1065 54400 531739 x x sample persons 8197 3491 2177 1334 729 68 260 67 2458 16324 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-77 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 151 159 140 111 121 135 140 124 117 146 157286 5222 10-93 52 92 86 87 64 87 76 154 81 71 76892 3470 01-93 203 250 226 198 184 222 215 279 198 218 234177 8692 31 01-05 5 4 4 0 1 0 3 0 1 4 4523 100 10-99 11 33 47 67 106 400 281 474 117 38 40631 2235 01-99 16 37 52 67 107 400 284 474 117 42 45153 2335 41 x 14 11 10 11 5 4 3 0 8 12 12749 390 51 01-05 289 269 198 140 82 37 49 0 109 243 261274 4259 10-99 89 124 120 80 62 36 80 43 74 100 107620 3917 01-99 377 393 317 220 144 73 129 43 183 343 368894 8176 41, 51 01-99 392 404 327 231 149 76 132 43 191 354 381643 8566 11-51 01-05 446 432 342 251 205 171 191 124 228 394 423864 9606 10-99 166 259 262 246 236 526 440 672 279 220 237110 9987 01-99 612 691 605 497 441 698 631 797 507 614 660974 19593 81 x 1 9 17 21 27 95 77 53 31 10 10618 451 11-81 x 613 700 622 517 468 793 708 850 538 624 671592 20044 91 x 1 45 191 313 389 142 133 26 304 86 93046 3215 92 x 156 126 105 97 98 35 98 111 96 132 141616 4571 93 x 148 103 71 52 32 7 24 10 42 109 117642 3465 94 x 17 8 2 10 3 24 30 3 10 11 12372 543 95 x 27 10 4 6 7 0 0 0 5 16 17013 493 97 x 39 10 6 5 3 0 6 0 5 22 23310 790 91-99 x 387 300 378 483 532 207 292 150 462 376 404999 13077 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1076591 33121 estd. persons (00) 489120 257143 169107 93185 43370 3816 17586 3241 161197 1076591 x x sample persons 12675 7771 5717 3539 1985 222 986 222 6954 33121 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-78 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 24 34 10 6 19 7 7 9 10 18 2738 200 10-93 245 222 205 145 152 155 184 198 159 198 29880 1848 01-93 269 256 215 151 171 162 191 207 169 216 32617 2048 31 01-05 6 1 4 0 5 1 1 0 2 3 397 28 10-99 169 274 313 365 308 532 548 597 409 315 47564 2510 01-99 175 275 317 365 313 533 549 597 410 318 47961 2538 41 x 13 8 6 13 6 0 10 24 11 10 1450 69 51 01-05 57 34 23 8 2 0 6 0 5 24 3679 238 10-99 332 278 232 98 75 41 37 32 72 198 29911 1833 01-99 389 311 254 105 77 41 43 32 77 223 33590 2071 41, 51 01-99 402 319 260 119 84 41 53 56 88 232 35040 2140 11-51 01-05 87 68 37 14 26 9 14 9 17 45 6814 466 10-99 759 782 756 621 541 728 779 851 651 721 108805 6260 01-99 846 851 792 635 567 736 793 860 667 766 115619 6726 81 x 7 24 24 20 33 82 39 30 31 23 3536 254 11-81 x 853 874 816 655 600 818 832 890 698 790 119155 6980 91 x 0 49 143 295 356 137 108 80 253 139 20944 1150 92 x 8 3 4 3 8 0 1 1 4 4 657 37 93 x 3 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 247 12 94 x 37 27 17 25 20 20 57 16 29 28 4152 261 95 x 44 15 6 12 4 18 1 10 8 16 2355 166 97 x 55 29 13 9 12 7 0 3 7 22 3351 218 91-99 x 147 126 184 345 400 182 168 110 302 210 31707 1844 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 150861 8824 estd. persons (00) 27686 33956 30252 24052 16610 2778 11114 4415 58968 150861 x x sample persons 1670 2002 1792 1407 958 168 633 194 3360 8824 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-79 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 20 12 14 6 4 10 0 0 4 13 1770 143 10-93 74 90 58 48 44 24 38 41 44 66 9163 556 01-93 94 102 72 54 49 34 38 41 48 79 10933 699 31 01-05 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 4 10-99 86 67 69 73 59 531 220 195 118 89 12235 692 01-99 87 68 69 73 59 531 220 195 118 89 12286 696 41 x 3 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 261 15 51 01-05 42 29 11 3 2 0 2 0 2 24 3248 232 10-99 69 68 59 26 2 8 3 77 17 52 7223 421 01-99 110 97 70 29 3 8 5 77 19 76 10471 653 41, 51 01-99 113 100 70 30 3 8 5 77 20 78 10732 668 11-51 01-05 62 42 25 9 6 10 2 0 6 37 5069 379 10-99 231 228 185 148 105 563 261 312 180 210 28881 1684 01-99 294 270 211 157 111 573 263 312 187 246 33951 2063 81 x 1 1 12 12 21 55 70 50 29 11 1469 107 11-81 x 295 271 222 169 132 628 333 363 216 257 35419 2170 91 x 2 30 173 274 385 168 166 118 272 109 15031 926 92 x 440 530 489 460 401 189 423 335 420 460 63436 3739 93 x 137 150 107 83 67 15 78 172 81 120 16484 1123 94 x 27 3 6 10 11 0 0 3 7 13 1815 118 95 x 30 10 3 1 4 0 0 9 2 14 1931 119 97 x 70 6 1 3 1 0 0 0 2 27 3744 207 91-99 x 705 729 778 831 868 372 667 637 784 743 102440 6232 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 137859 8402 estd. persons (00) 50143 28592 19995 16973 11051 1170 7503 2430 39128 137859 x x sample persons 3160 1753 1260 1043 659 47 369 110 2228 8402 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-80 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male+female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 22 24 12 6 13 8 4 6 8 16 4508 343 10-93 135 162 146 105 109 116 125 142 113 135 39043 2404 01-93 156 186 158 111 122 124 129 148 121 151 43550 2747 31 01-05 2 1 2 0 3 1 1 0 1 2 448 32 10-99 116 180 216 244 208 532 416 454 293 207 59799 3202 01-99 118 180 218 244 211 533 416 454 294 209 60247 3234 41 x 6 6 4 8 4 0 6 15 7 6 1711 84 51 01-05 47 32 18 6 2 0 4 0 4 24 6927 470 10-99 162 182 163 68 46 31 24 48 50 129 37134 2254 01-99 210 213 181 74 48 31 28 48 54 153 44061 2724 41, 51 01-99 216 219 185 82 52 31 33 63 61 159 45772 2808 11-51 01-05 71 56 32 12 18 9 9 6 13 41 11883 845 10-99 419 529 529 425 367 679 570 660 463 477 137686 7944 01-99 490 585 561 437 385 688 579 665 475 518 149569 8789 81 x 3 13 19 17 28 74 52 37 30 17 5005 361 11-81 x 493 598 580 454 413 762 631 703 506 535 154574 9150 91 x 1 40 155 287 367 146 131 94 261 125 35974 2076 92 x 287 244 197 192 165 56 171 119 170 222 64093 3776 93 x 90 70 43 35 27 4 32 61 33 58 16731 1135 94 x 30 16 13 19 16 14 34 12 20 21 5967 379 95 x 35 13 5 7 4 13 1 10 6 15 4287 285 97 x 65 19 8 6 7 5 0 2 5 25 7095 425 91-99 x 507 402 420 546 587 238 369 297 494 465 134146 8076 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 288720 17226 estd. persons (00) 77828 62548 50246 41025 27661 3948 18617 6845 98096 288720 x x sample persons 4830 3755 3052 2450 1617 215 1002 304 5588 17226 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-81 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 154 164 130 98 102 81 92 61 96 138 96136 3029 10-93 115 144 135 123 108 122 139 195 124 129 89576 4647 01-93 269 308 265 221 210 203 231 256 220 267 185712 7676 31 01-05 10 4 4 1 3 1 2 0 1 5 3701 106 10-99 38 89 116 161 186 516 433 550 234 114 79091 4321 01-99 49 93 120 162 189 517 436 550 236 119 82792 4427 41 x 13 11 11 16 7 2 7 16 12 12 8126 231 51 01-05 351 273 198 131 72 24 38 0 92 238 165794 2680 10-99 206 211 191 112 85 44 76 43 94 178 123769 5256 01-99 557 484 389 243 157 68 114 43 187 416 289563 7936 41, 51 01-99 570 495 400 259 164 71 121 59 198 428 297688 8167 11-51 01-05 516 441 332 229 178 106 132 61 190 382 265762 5818 10-99 372 455 453 412 385 684 656 804 464 432 300431 14452 01-99 888 896 785 641 563 790 788 865 654 814 566192 20270 81 x 3 14 21 21 29 74 45 38 29 16 11047 554 11-81 x 891 910 806 662 592 865 833 903 683 830 577239 20824 91 x 0 44 170 295 382 110 112 59 278 112 77613 3085 92 x 3 3 3 8 3 1 1 17 6 3 2360 86 93 x 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1006 42 94 x 24 12 6 17 9 11 48 12 19 16 11135 571 95 x 36 14 6 9 8 9 1 6 7 17 12120 448 97 x 45 15 8 7 6 4 5 2 6 20 14240 565 91-99 x 109 90 194 338 408 135 167 97 317 170 118474 4797 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 695713 25621 estd. persons (00) 207946 184189 137796 83669 46191 5440 23874 6591 165766 695713 x x sample persons 6148 6282 5332 3612 2214 322 1359 349 7856 25621 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-82 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 121 90 77 47 36 45 27 11 40 98 65658 2536 10-93 34 52 41 43 32 56 27 54 39 39 26358 1227 01-93 155 142 118 90 68 101 54 65 79 137 92015 3763 31 01-05 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1270 26 10-99 18 25 35 54 72 351 190 292 93 32 21339 1116 01-99 20 27 38 54 72 351 190 292 93 34 22609 1142 41 x 14 8 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 9 6334 243 51 01-05 200 153 87 46 11 3 3 0 29 153 102407 2049 10-99 37 33 26 18 2 9 2 53 13 31 20985 915 01-99 237 187 113 64 13 13 5 53 41 184 123392 2964 41, 51 01-99 251 195 117 65 13 13 5 53 42 194 129727 3207 11-51 01-05 324 247 169 93 47 48 29 11 68 254 169986 4633 10-99 101 117 104 116 105 416 219 400 145 111 74365 3479 01-99 426 364 273 209 152 464 249 411 213 365 244351 8112 81 x 0 4 11 16 24 108 101 52 33 7 4576 258 11-81 x 426 368 284 225 177 572 349 463 246 372 248927 8370 91 x 1 44 203 321 377 223 171 96 305 77 51407 2206 92 x 273 347 334 321 349 149 397 304 334 304 203349 8261 93 x 220 225 173 122 86 19 80 129 105 199 133368 4558 94 x 16 5 3 4 7 38 2 2 6 11 7204 351 95 x 23 5 1 2 2 0 0 7 2 14 9179 330 97 x 42 6 3 3 3 0 0 0 2 24 16165 650 91-99 x 574 632 716 775 823 428 651 537 754 628 420671 16356 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 669598 24726 estd. persons (00) 359003 135502 81558 50540 24839 2324 12328 3496 93528 669598 x x sample persons 11357 5244 3437 2377 1388 115 629 177 4686 24726 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-83 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male+female Household social group: scheduled caste usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 133 132 111 79 79 70 70 44 76 119 161794 5565 10-93 64 105 100 93 81 102 101 146 93 85 115934 5874 01-93 197 238 211 171 160 172 171 190 169 203 277728 11439 31 01-05 5 3 4 0 2 0 2 0 1 4 4971 132 10-99 25 61 86 121 146 467 350 461 183 74 100430 5437 01-99 30 65 90 121 148 467 352 461 184 77 105400 5569 41 x 13 10 8 10 5 2 4 10 8 11 14460 474 51 01-05 255 222 157 99 51 18 26 0 69 196 268201 4729 10-99 99 136 130 77 56 33 51 46 65 106 144754 6171 01-99 354 358 286 176 107 51 77 46 134 302 412955 10900 41, 51 01-99 368 368 294 186 111 53 81 57 142 313 427415 11374 11-51 01-05 394 359 271 178 132 89 97 44 146 319 435747 10451 10-99 201 312 323 301 287 604 507 664 349 275 374796 17931 01-99 595 670 595 478 419 693 604 708 495 594 810543 28382 81 x 1 10 18 19 28 84 64 42 31 11 15623 812 11-81 x 596 680 612 498 447 777 668 750 526 605 826166 29194 91 x 1 44 182 305 380 144 132 72 288 94 129020 5291 92 x 174 149 126 126 124 46 136 117 124 151 205709 8347 93 x 140 97 65 47 30 6 28 45 38 98 134373 4600 94 x 19 9 5 12 8 19 32 9 14 13 18339 922 95 x 28 10 4 7 6 6 0 7 5 16 21299 778 97 x 43 11 6 6 5 3 3 1 5 22 30405 1215 91-99 x 404 320 388 502 553 223 332 250 474 395 539145 21153 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1365311 50347 estd. persons (00) 566949 319691 219354 134210 71030 7764 36203 10086 259293 1365311 x x sample persons 17505 11526 8769 5989 3602 437 1988 526 12542 50347 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-84 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 360 330 314 322 316 126 238 268 301 326 347149 10684 10-93 105 163 156 143 123 149 165 167 141 141 149774 7688 01-93 465 492 469 466 439 275 403 436 442 467 496924 18372 31 01-05 6 6 4 2 0 0 1 0 1 4 4461 175 10-99 15 39 56 78 87 323 300 417 125 61 64915 3749 01-99 20 45 61 79 88 323 301 417 126 65 69377 3924 41 x 8 7 2 4 1 0 0 0 2 5 5158 217 51 01-05 261 232 143 101 57 3 14 13 72 175 186418 2985 10-99 111 126 114 66 40 80 25 17 53 99 105288 4035 01-99 371 358 257 167 97 83 39 31 125 274 291706 7020 41, 51 01-99 379 364 259 171 98 83 39 31 127 279 296864 7237 11-51 01-05 627 568 461 425 373 129 253 281 375 505 538163 13848 10-99 239 334 328 290 251 552 490 601 321 305 325002 15685 01-99 865 902 789 716 625 681 743 883 696 811 863165 29533 81 x 4 7 9 10 18 58 63 34 22 11 11557 531 11-81 x 870 909 798 726 643 739 806 917 718 821 874722 30064 91 x 1 40 171 240 338 177 169 36 252 118 125362 4761 92 x 5 3 3 3 3 9 2 16 3 4 3908 139 93 x 3 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2121 67 94 x 23 11 6 13 10 71 13 15 15 14 14859 691 95 x 39 17 9 6 2 0 6 17 5 18 18788 598 97 x 59 18 10 11 4 3 3 0 7 24 25191 875 91-99 x 130 91 202 274 357 261 194 83 282 179 190228 7131 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1064950 37195 estd. persons (00) 269335 268264 226589 159780 85127 11431 37612 6774 300724 1064950 x x sample persons 7083 8537 8201 6490 3720 606 2075 481 13372 37195 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-85 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 219 188 139 114 76 40 116 26 99 185 194922 6478 10-93 35 51 42 27 40 24 23 33 30 39 40826 1871 01-93 254 239 181 141 116 64 139 60 130 224 235748 8349 31 01-05 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 3 1 1 1154 62 10-99 3 8 16 24 39 227 179 328 57 14 14461 806 01-99 4 12 17 24 40 227 179 331 58 15 15614 868 41 x 15 8 4 5 4 4 0 0 4 10 10847 446 51 01-05 141 142 82 34 8 0 1 0 22 116 122287 2541 10-99 19 26 16 12 2 10 6 16 9 19 19737 722 01-99 160 168 98 46 9 10 6 16 30 135 142023 3263 41, 51 01-99 174 176 102 51 14 15 6 16 34 145 152870 3709 11-51 01-05 361 335 222 149 87 45 117 29 122 303 319476 9114 10-99 71 92 78 68 83 261 207 377 100 80 84755 3812 01-99 432 427 300 216 170 306 325 406 222 383 404232 12926 81 x 0 1 8 9 30 236 66 124 30 6 5886 323 11-81 x 432 428 308 225 200 542 390 531 251 389 410118 13249 91 x 1 34 169 290 363 115 171 62 288 71 75299 3235 92 x 269 344 356 340 311 253 337 306 328 305 321302 11996 93 x 204 166 156 134 120 50 92 71 122 178 187333 6365 94 x 18 7 3 5 3 41 3 30 6 12 12460 534 95 x 22 7 2 3 2 0 0 0 2 13 14129 520 97 x 54 13 6 4 1 0 7 0 3 32 33751 1278 91-99 x 568 572 692 775 800 458 610 469 749 611 644274 23928 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1054393 37177 estd. persons (00) 542246 219572 142559 84996 41933 4133 14920 4026 150008 1054393 x x sample persons 15724 7870 5919 4114 2228 242 864 215 7663 37177 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-86 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 266 266 246 250 237 103 203 178 234 256 542071 17162 10-93 58 112 112 103 96 116 125 117 104 90 190600 9559 01-93 324 379 358 353 333 219 328 295 338 346 732671 26721 31 01-05 2 5 3 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 5615 237 10-99 7 25 41 59 71 298 265 384 103 37 79376 4555 01-99 9 30 44 60 72 298 266 385 104 40 84991 4792 41 x 12 7 3 4 2 1 0 0 3 8 16005 663 51 01-05 180 191 119 78 40 2 10 8 55 146 308705 5526 10-99 49 81 76 47 28 61 20 17 38 59 125025 4757 01-99 230 273 195 125 68 63 30 25 93 205 433729 10283 41, 51 01-99 242 280 198 129 70 65 30 25 96 212 449734 10946 11-51 01-05 449 463 369 329 279 107 214 187 291 405 857639 22962 10-99 127 225 231 213 196 475 410 518 248 193 409757 19497 01-99 576 688 600 543 475 582 624 705 538 598 1267397 42459 81 x 1 4 9 10 22 105 64 68 24 8 17443 854 11-81 x 577 693 609 552 497 687 688 773 562 606 1284840 43313 91 x 1 37 170 257 346 161 170 45 264 95 200661 7996 92 x 181 157 139 120 105 74 97 124 112 153 325211 12135 93 x 137 76 62 47 40 13 26 27 41 89 189454 6432 94 x 19 9 4 10 8 63 10 20 12 13 27318 1225 95 x 28 12 7 5 2 0 5 10 4 16 32916 1118 97 x 56 16 9 9 3 2 4 0 6 28 58942 2153 91-99 x 423 307 391 448 503 313 312 227 438 394 834503 31059 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2119343 74372 estd. persons (00) 811581 487836 369148 244776 127061 15563 52532 10800 450732 2119343 x x sample persons 22807 16407 14120 10604 5948 848 2939 696 21035 74372 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-87 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 75 44 41 32 26 13 22 25 27 39 15881 1238 10-93 327 328 313 284 237 222 206 171 244 283 116491 7128 01-93 402 372 354 316 263 235 229 196 270 322 132372 8366 31 01-05 3 3 1 2 2 0 3 1 2 2 855 58 10-99 122 189 235 270 248 510 513 648 357 273 112029 5886 01-99 125 192 235 272 250 510 515 649 359 275 112884 5944 41 x 6 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 714 54 51 01-05 50 38 23 8 3 1 2 3 5 20 8155 547 10-99 242 241 171 88 53 27 19 5 55 136 55708 3003 01-99 291 279 194 96 56 27 21 8 59 155 63863 3550 41, 51 01-99 298 280 196 97 58 27 21 8 60 157 64577 3604 11-51 01-05 128 84 64 42 31 14 27 28 33 61 24891 1843 10-99 697 760 721 643 540 759 738 824 656 693 284942 16071 01-99 825 844 785 685 570 773 765 853 690 754 309833 17914 81 x 8 11 17 17 27 45 46 52 30 21 8716 554 11-81 x 832 855 802 702 597 818 811 904 720 775 318549 18468 91 x 2 36 145 218 352 127 124 37 214 141 58151 3503 92 x 9 7 1 3 1 7 3 2 3 4 1654 124 93 x 1 4 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 546 30 94 x 32 30 19 57 34 38 54 49 49 37 15381 932 95 x 55 26 13 6 4 6 1 2 4 16 6594 404 97 x 68 40 19 15 11 5 6 7 11 25 10114 592 91-99 x 168 145 198 298 403 182 189 96 280 225 92441 5585 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 410990 24053 estd. persons (00) 49139 78121 81089 80838 51505 12432 44740 12888 202402 410990 x x sample persons 2801 4360 4781 4645 3232 736 2698 792 12103 24053 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-88 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 36 24 15 10 7 4 3 1 7 20 7577 526 10-93 81 107 84 48 38 74 33 33 42 72 27662 1722 01-93 117 131 99 57 45 78 36 34 49 92 35239 2248 31 01-05 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 170 8 10-99 35 48 41 26 51 270 206 318 94 60 22988 1339 01-99 36 49 41 26 51 270 206 318 94 61 23158 1347 41 x 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 248 14 51 01-05 38 20 12 3 1 0 1 0 2 17 6600 356 10-99 45 40 23 12 5 0 0 0 6 26 10126 598 01-99 83 61 35 15 6 0 1 0 8 44 16726 954 41, 51 01-99 84 62 35 15 6 0 1 0 8 44 16974 968 11-51 01-05 75 45 27 13 8 4 4 1 9 38 14347 890 10-99 162 198 148 85 94 344 238 351 143 160 61024 3673 01-99 237 243 175 98 102 348 242 352 152 197 75371 4563 81 x 2 2 5 15 13 49 65 113 31 13 4971 325 11-81 x 239 245 180 113 115 397 307 464 183 210 80342 4888 91 x 0 18 121 245 337 250 129 76 238 110 42111 2649 92 x 485 593 583 552 463 286 490 376 495 525 200758 11809 93 x 141 87 91 71 68 32 57 77 66 95 36512 2469 94 x 31 17 11 14 13 15 15 5 14 19 7099 550 95 x 30 13 8 1 1 16 1 0 2 13 4877 303 97 x 74 28 6 4 3 3 1 1 3 28 10778 696 91-99 x 761 755 820 887 885 603 693 536 817 790 302134 18476 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 382477 23364 estd. persons (00) 107661 72889 62553 59513 38655 5736 28117 7244 139264 382477 x x sample persons 6224 4439 4041 3689 2471 307 1747 443 8657 23364 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-89 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male+female Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 48 34 30 22 18 10 15 16 19 30 23458 1764 10-93 158 222 213 184 152 176 139 122 162 182 144153 8850 01-93 206 256 243 206 169 186 154 138 180 211 167611 10614 31 01-05 2 2 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1025 66 10-99 62 121 150 166 164 434 394 529 250 170 135017 7225 01-99 64 123 151 168 165 434 396 530 251 171 136042 7291 41 x 3 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 962 68 51 01-05 42 29 18 6 2 0 2 2 3 19 14755 903 10-99 106 144 107 56 33 18 12 3 35 83 65835 3601 01-99 148 173 125 61 35 19 13 5 39 102 80589 4504 41, 51 01-99 151 175 126 62 36 19 13 5 39 103 81551 4572 11-51 01-05 92 65 48 30 21 11 18 18 23 49 39238 2733 10-99 330 489 471 406 349 628 545 654 447 436 345967 19744 01-99 421 554 519 436 370 639 563 672 470 485 385204 22477 81 x 4 7 12 16 21 46 53 74 30 17 13687 879 11-81 x 425 561 531 452 391 685 617 746 501 503 398891 23356 91 x 1 27 135 229 346 166 126 51 224 126 100261 6152 92 x 336 290 255 236 199 95 191 137 203 255 202412 11933 93 x 97 44 40 30 29 10 23 28 27 47 37058 2499 94 x 31 24 15 39 25 31 39 33 34 28 22480 1482 95 x 38 20 11 4 3 9 1 1 3 14 11471 707 97 x 72 34 13 10 7 4 4 5 7 26 20893 1288 91-99 x 575 439 469 548 609 315 383 254 499 497 394575 24061 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 793466 47417 estd. persons (00) 156799 151009 143642 140350 90160 18168 72857 20131 341667 793466 x x sample persons 9025 8799 8822 8334 5703 1043 4445 1235 20760 47417 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-90 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 316 265 242 225 207 67 121 109 191 246 363031 11922 10-93 140 200 197 190 166 187 188 170 182 180 266265 14816 01-93 456 465 439 415 373 255 308 279 373 426 629296 26738 31 01-05 5 5 3 2 1 0 2 0 2 4 5316 233 10-99 31 73 103 142 148 421 415 568 218 120 176944 9635 01-99 37 78 107 144 149 421 417 569 220 123 182260 9868 41 x 8 5 2 3 1 0 0 0 2 4 5872 271 51 01-05 228 188 111 70 36 2 8 6 45 132 194573 3532 10-99 131 152 129 73 45 52 22 9 54 109 160997 7038 01-99 359 340 240 143 82 54 29 16 99 241 355570 10570 41, 51 01-99 367 345 242 146 83 54 29 16 100 245 361441 10841 11-51 01-05 550 459 356 297 244 69 130 115 237 381 563054 15691 10-99 309 430 432 409 360 660 625 748 456 413 609944 31756 01-99 859 889 788 706 604 729 755 863 693 795 1172998 47447 81 x 5 8 11 13 21 51 54 46 25 14 20273 1085 11-81 x 864 897 799 718 626 780 809 909 718 808 1193271 48532 91 x 1 39 164 233 343 151 145 36 237 124 183513 8264 92 x 6 4 2 3 3 8 3 7 3 4 5562 263 93 x 3 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2667 97 94 x 25 15 9 28 19 54 35 37 28 20 30240 1623 95 x 42 19 10 6 3 3 3 7 5 17 25382 1002 97 x 60 23 13 12 6 4 5 4 9 24 35305 1467 91-99 x 136 103 201 282 374 220 191 91 282 192 282669 12716 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1475939 61248 estd. persons (00) 318473 346385 307678 240618 136632 23862 82352 19661 503126 1475939 x x sample persons 9884 12897 12982 11135 6952 1342 4773 1273 25475 61248 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-91 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 189 148 101 71 43 19 42 10 55 141 202499 7004 10-93 43 65 55 35 39 53 29 33 36 48 68488 3593 01-93 232 213 156 107 82 72 71 43 91 189 270986 10597 31 01-05 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1324 70 10-99 8 18 24 25 45 252 196 322 75 26 37449 2145 01-99 9 21 24 25 46 252 197 322 75 27 38773 2215 41 x 12 6 3 3 2 2 0 0 2 8 11095 460 51 01-05 124 112 60 21 5 0 1 0 12 90 128887 2897 10-99 23 30 19 12 3 4 2 6 8 21 29863 1320 01-99 147 141 79 33 8 4 3 6 20 110 158749 4217 41, 51 01-99 159 148 82 36 10 6 3 6 22 118 169844 4677 11-51 01-05 314 263 163 93 49 21 43 11 68 232 333823 10004 10-99 86 119 99 75 88 309 228 360 121 101 145780 7485 01-99 400 381 262 168 138 330 271 371 188 334 479603 17489 81 x 0 1 7 11 22 127 65 117 30 8 10857 648 11-81 x 400 382 269 179 159 458 336 488 218 341 490461 18137 91 x 1 30 154 271 350 193 143 71 264 82 117410 5884 92 x 304 406 425 427 384 272 437 351 408 363 522061 23805 93 x 193 146 136 108 95 40 69 75 95 156 223845 8834 94 x 20 10 5 9 8 26 11 14 10 14 19559 1084 95 x 23 8 4 2 2 9 1 0 2 13 19005 823 97 x 58 17 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 31 44529 1974 91-99 x 600 618 731 821 841 542 664 512 782 659 946409 42404 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1436869 60541 estd. persons (00) 649907 292460 205111 144509 80589 9869 43036 11270 289272 1436869 x x sample persons 21948 12309 9960 7803 4699 549 2611 658 16320 60541 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-92 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male+female Household social group: other backward class usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 231 211 185 167 146 53 94 73 141 194 565529 18926 10-93 75 138 140 132 119 148 133 120 129 115 334753 18409 01-93 305 350 326 299 265 201 227 193 270 309 900282 37335 31 01-05 2 4 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 6640 303 10-99 16 48 72 98 110 371 340 478 166 74 214393 11780 01-99 18 52 74 99 111 371 342 479 167 76 221033 12083 41 x 11 6 2 3 1 1 0 0 2 6 16967 731 51 01-05 158 153 91 52 25 1 5 4 33 111 323459 6429 10-99 59 96 85 50 30 38 15 8 37 66 190859 8358 01-99 217 249 176 102 54 39 20 12 70 177 514319 14787 41, 51 01-99 228 255 178 105 56 40 20 12 72 182 531285 15518 11-51 01-05 392 369 279 220 172 55 100 77 175 308 896877 25695 10-99 159 288 299 284 259 557 489 606 334 259 755724 39241 01-99 551 657 577 504 431 612 589 684 509 567 1652601 64936 81 x 2 5 10 12 22 73 58 72 27 11 31130 1733 11-81 x 553 661 587 516 453 686 647 755 536 578 1683731 66669 91 x 1 35 160 247 346 163 144 49 247 103 300923 14148 92 x 206 188 171 162 144 85 152 132 151 181 527622 24068 93 x 131 68 56 41 35 12 24 27 35 78 226512 8931 94 x 21 13 8 21 15 46 27 29 21 17 49799 2707 95 x 29 14 8 5 2 5 2 4 4 15 44387 1825 97 x 59 20 10 9 5 3 4 3 7 27 79835 3441 91-99 x 447 339 413 484 547 314 353 245 464 422 1229078 55120 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2912809 121789 estd. persons (00) 968380 638846 512790 385126 217221 33731 125389 30931 792399 2912809 x x sample persons 31832 25206 22942 18938 11651 1891 7384 1931 41795 121789 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-93 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 332 401 383 392 353 216 302 280 356 368 243607 9220 10-93 111 144 149 143 148 182 187 162 153 143 94505 5647 01-93 443 545 532 535 501 398 489 442 510 511 338112 14867 31 01-05 6 4 5 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 2464 157 10-99 21 51 70 78 102 323 279 413 137 83 54716 3528 01-99 27 55 75 80 103 325 280 415 138 86 57180 3685 41 x 8 3 4 2 1 2 1 1 2 4 2357 169 51 01-05 218 181 93 46 34 0 10 1 34 113 74494 1273 10-99 127 101 73 44 16 24 17 21 30 73 48009 1896 01-99 345 283 166 90 51 24 27 22 64 185 122502 3169 41, 51 01-99 353 286 170 92 52 26 28 23 66 189 124859 3338 11-51 01-05 557 586 481 439 389 218 314 283 392 484 320565 10650 10-99 266 299 296 267 267 532 484 598 322 302 199586 11240 01-99 823 886 777 706 656 750 797 880 714 786 520151 21890 81 x 5 7 15 14 27 101 40 58 26 16 10425 480 11-81 x 828 892 792 720 683 851 837 938 740 802 530576 22370 91 x 4 30 168 246 293 102 125 47 228 131 86395 3945 92 x 8 4 4 2 1 0 1 0 1 4 2425 98 93 x 4 1 1 1 3 0 0 0 1 2 1167 57 94 x 26 15 16 20 12 28 31 14 20 19 12483 701 95 x 64 19 5 3 3 17 1 0 3 18 11815 420 97 x 66 38 14 8 6 1 5 1 6 26 17084 667 91-99 x 172 108 208 280 317 149 163 62 260 198 131368 5888 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 661944 28258 estd. persons (00) 115075 153995 138242 123257 74154 8903 38032 10165 254511 661944 x x sample persons 3744 5391 5860 6000 3738 473 2398 650 13259 28258 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-94 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 190 160 173 134 110 80 68 77 115 163 103274 4844 10-93 25 39 36 30 17 36 27 14 25 30 19239 893 01-93 215 199 208 164 126 115 95 91 140 193 122513 5737 31 01-05 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 283 23 10-99 6 8 13 25 30 217 137 265 53 18 11375 729 01-99 7 8 13 25 30 217 137 265 53 18 11658 752 41 x 5 4 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 2143 146 51 01-05 72 44 31 7 13 0 0 0 8 44 27986 531 10-99 12 20 10 4 2 0 2 2 3 12 7535 275 01-99 84 65 41 11 15 0 2 2 11 56 35521 806 41, 51 01-99 89 69 43 12 16 0 2 2 12 59 37664 952 11-51 01-05 262 206 203 141 123 80 68 77 123 208 131544 5398 10-99 49 70 61 60 50 253 166 282 82 64 40292 2043 01-99 311 276 264 201 173 333 234 359 205 271 171836 7441 81 x 0 1 3 10 40 126 54 72 29 7 4553 289 11-81 x 311 277 267 211 213 458 288 431 235 279 176389 7730 91 x 1 16 153 227 312 229 193 134 246 83 52648 2853 92 x 309 376 353 375 300 147 353 301 341 340 215333 9665 93 x 248 290 211 178 162 68 153 130 166 235 148557 5362 94 x 22 12 4 5 5 46 7 0 6 13 8397 429 95 x 35 9 4 1 1 30 0 0 2 16 10195 429 97 x 73 21 8 2 6 22 5 4 4 34 21686 1037 91-99 x 689 723 733 789 787 542 712 569 765 721 456816 19775 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 633205 27505 estd. persons (00) 231837 159678 102948 70821 42516 3468 17055 4867 138727 633205 x x sample persons 8556 6112 4927 3953 2344 199 1094 318 7908 27505 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-95 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 237 278 293 298 264 178 230 214 271 268 346881 14064 10-93 54 90 101 102 100 141 138 114 108 88 113744 6540 01-93 290 369 394 400 364 319 367 329 379 356 460625 20604 31 01-05 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2748 180 10-99 11 29 45 59 76 294 235 365 107 51 66091 4257 01-99 14 31 48 60 77 295 236 366 108 53 68838 4437 41 x 6 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 4500 315 51 01-05 120 112 66 32 27 0 7 0 25 79 102480 1804 10-99 50 60 46 30 11 17 12 15 21 43 55544 2171 01-99 171 172 112 61 38 17 19 16 45 122 158023 3975 41, 51 01-99 177 175 116 63 39 19 20 16 47 125 162523 4290 11-51 01-05 360 393 363 330 292 180 238 216 297 349 452109 16048 10-99 121 183 195 191 188 454 385 495 237 185 239878 13283 01-99 481 575 558 522 480 633 623 712 534 534 691987 29331 81 x 2 4 10 13 31 108 44 62 27 12 14978 769 11-81 x 483 579 568 534 512 741 667 774 562 546 706965 30100 91 x 2 23 162 239 300 138 146 75 235 107 139044 6798 92 x 209 193 153 138 110 41 110 98 121 168 217758 9763 93 x 167 148 91 66 61 19 47 42 59 116 149723 5419 94 x 24 14 11 15 10 33 23 9 15 16 20880 1130 95 x 44 14 5 3 2 21 1 0 3 17 22009 849 97 x 71 29 11 6 6 7 5 2 6 30 38771 1704 91-99 x 517 421 432 466 488 259 333 226 438 454 588185 25663 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1295150 55763 estd. persons (00) 346911 313672 241190 194078 116670 12371 55087 15032 393238 1295150 x x sample persons 12300 11503 10787 9953 6082 672 3492 968 21167 55763 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-96 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 51 30 27 22 20 13 15 7 18 22 10582 846 10-93 305 338 318 308 298 179 306 226 291 301 142396 9161 01-93 356 368 344 330 318 192 321 234 308 323 152978 10007 31 01-05 1 3 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 503 78 10-99 181 287 287 296 252 494 452 589 374 339 160552 8625 01-99 182 290 288 297 253 495 453 590 374 340 161055 8703 41 x 11 4 3 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 954 117 51 01-05 30 9 4 3 1 0 0 0 1 4 2003 153 10-99 194 167 82 35 13 8 4 1 15 53 25275 1598 01-99 225 177 86 37 14 8 4 1 16 58 27279 1751 41, 51 01-99 236 180 89 38 15 8 4 2 17 60 28232 1868 11-51 01-05 83 42 32 26 22 13 16 8 19 28 13091 1078 10-99 691 796 689 640 564 682 762 817 680 695 329174 19500 01-99 774 838 721 666 586 695 778 825 700 723 342265 20578 81 x 11 12 21 11 23 29 27 37 22 20 9535 642 11-81 x 784 850 742 677 609 723 804 863 722 743 351800 21220 91 x 5 30 184 221 321 183 83 22 180 152 72131 4477 92 x 14 5 8 4 3 0 2 2 3 4 2120 151 93 x 4 3 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 774 39 94 x 39 36 28 66 44 81 91 91 72 59 28149 1636 95 x 84 27 17 10 6 4 5 8 7 16 7354 462 97 x 70 50 20 19 15 9 13 15 15 23 11070 704 91-99 x 216 150 258 323 391 277 196 137 278 257 121597 7469 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 473398 28689 estd. persons (00) 29706 53380 68988 97121 75947 14836 100470 32899 321273 473398 x x sample persons 2075 3327 4466 5807 4710 833 5644 1823 18817 28689 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-97 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 20 8 8 6 4 4 1 2 3 7 3207 315 10-93 52 67 57 38 37 69 46 72 44 50 22266 1257 01-93 72 75 65 44 41 72 46 74 47 58 25473 1572 31 01-05 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 84 7 10-99 39 37 29 35 46 329 163 297 109 76 33657 1890 01-99 39 37 30 35 46 329 163 297 109 76 33741 1897 41 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 65 11 51 01-05 8 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 798 56 10-99 30 15 17 1 1 2 1 0 1 10 4257 248 01-99 38 19 18 1 1 2 1 0 1 11 5054 304 41, 51 01-99 38 19 18 1 1 3 1 0 1 12 5120 315 11-51 01-05 28 11 10 6 4 4 1 2 4 9 4089 378 10-99 121 120 103 74 84 401 209 369 154 137 60245 3406 01-99 149 131 113 80 88 405 210 371 157 146 64333 3784 81 x 1 1 6 11 10 27 19 25 15 10 4242 347 11-81 x 150 132 119 91 98 431 229 396 172 155 68575 4131 91 x 1 19 144 217 320 207 123 48 200 135 59718 3581 92 x 555 641 581 566 452 290 519 420 500 540 238537 14325 93 x 108 113 98 88 106 28 95 106 96 100 44294 2948 94 x 30 22 14 19 11 42 20 25 18 20 8776 562 95 x 55 25 14 5 4 1 2 0 3 16 7014 429 97 x 101 49 30 13 8 1 13 6 11 33 14417 880 91-99 x 850 868 881 909 902 569 771 604 828 845 372756 22725 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 441331 26856 estd. persons (00) 67053 63921 64300 76552 66990 5540 71648 25306 246037 441331 x x sample persons 4554 4006 4043 4739 3945 354 3852 1359 14249 26856 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-98 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male+female Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 29 18 18 15 12 10 9 5 11 15 13789 1161 10-93 130 190 192 189 176 149 198 159 184 180 164662 10418 01-93 159 208 210 204 188 160 207 164 195 195 178451 11579 31 01-05 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 586 85 10-99 82 151 162 181 156 450 332 462 259 212 194209 10515 01-99 83 152 164 182 156 450 332 463 259 213 194796 10600 41 x 4 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1019 128 51 01-05 15 6 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 2801 209 10-99 80 84 51 20 7 6 3 1 9 32 29532 1846 01-99 95 90 53 21 8 6 3 1 10 35 32333 2055 41, 51 01-99 99 92 55 22 8 7 3 1 10 36 33352 2183 11-51 01-05 45 25 21 17 13 10 10 5 12 19 17180 1456 10-99 296 428 407 391 339 605 532 622 452 426 389419 22906 01-99 341 453 428 408 352 616 542 628 464 445 406598 24362 81 x 4 6 14 11 17 28 24 32 19 15 13777 989 11-81 x 345 459 442 419 370 644 565 660 484 460 420376 25351 91 x 2 24 165 220 321 190 100 33 188 144 131849 8058 92 x 389 351 284 252 214 79 217 184 218 263 240657 14476 93 x 76 63 48 40 51 8 40 47 42 49 45068 2987 94 x 33 28 21 45 29 70 62 62 49 40 36924 2198 95 x 64 26 16 8 5 4 4 5 5 16 14368 891 97 x 91 49 25 16 12 7 13 11 13 28 25487 1584 91-99 x 655 541 558 581 630 356 435 340 516 540 494353 30194 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 914729 55545 estd. persons (00) 96758 117301 133288 173674 142937 20376 172119 58205 567310 914729 x x sample persons 6629 7333 8509 10546 8655 1187 9496 3182 33066 55545 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-99 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 274 305 264 229 184 89 94 72 167 224 254189 10066 10-93 151 194 205 216 224 180 273 211 230 209 236901 14808 01-93 425 499 469 445 408 269 367 283 397 433 491090 24874 31 01-05 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2967 235 10-99 54 112 142 174 178 430 405 547 269 190 215268 12153 01-99 59 116 146 175 179 431 405 549 270 192 218235 12388 41 x 9 3 4 2 1 1 0 1 1 3 3310 286 51 01-05 180 137 63 27 17 0 3 0 16 67 76497 1426 10-99 141 118 76 40 15 14 8 6 22 65 73284 3494 01-99 320 255 139 67 32 14 10 6 37 132 149781 4920 41, 51 01-99 329 259 143 68 33 15 11 7 38 135 153092 5206 11-51 01-05 459 446 332 257 203 90 97 73 184 294 333656 11728 10-99 353 427 427 431 417 625 686 765 522 466 528760 30740 01-99 813 873 758 688 621 715 783 838 706 760 862416 42468 81 x 6 8 17 13 25 56 30 42 24 18 19960 1122 11-81 x 819 881 775 701 646 771 813 880 730 777 882376 43590 91 x 4 30 173 235 307 153 95 28 201 140 158526 8422 92 x 9 4 5 3 2 0 2 1 2 4 4545 249 93 x 4 2 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 1941 96 94 x 29 21 20 40 28 61 75 72 49 36 40631 2337 95 x 68 21 9 6 4 9 4 6 5 17 19168 882 97 x 67 41 16 13 10 6 11 11 11 25 28155 1371 91-99 x 181 119 225 299 354 229 187 120 270 223 252966 13357 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1135342 56947 estd. persons (00) 144780 207374 207230 220378 150101 23738 138503 43064 575784 1135342 x x sample persons 5819 8718 10326 11807 8448 1306 8042 2473 32076 56947 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-100 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 151 117 109 67 45 33 14 14 44 99 106481 5159 10-93 31 47 44 34 29 56 42 63 37 39 41505 2150 01-93 183 164 153 102 74 89 56 77 81 138 147986 7309 31 01-05 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 367 30 10-99 13 16 19 30 40 286 158 292 89 42 45032 2619 01-99 14 16 20 30 40 286 158 292 89 42 45399 2649 41 x 4 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 2208 157 51 01-05 58 33 19 4 5 0 0 0 3 27 28784 587 10-99 16 19 13 3 1 1 1 0 2 11 11792 523 01-99 74 52 32 6 6 1 1 0 4 38 40575 1110 41, 51 01-99 78 54 33 6 7 2 1 0 5 40 42783 1267 11-51 01-05 209 150 129 71 50 33 14 14 47 126 135632 5776 10-99 65 84 77 67 71 344 201 355 128 94 100537 5449 01-99 275 234 206 138 121 377 215 369 175 220 236169 11225 81 x 1 1 4 10 22 65 26 32 20 8 8796 636 11-81 x 275 235 210 149 142 442 241 401 195 228 244965 11861 91 x 1 17 150 222 317 216 136 62 217 105 112366 6434 92 x 364 451 441 474 393 235 487 401 443 422 453870 23990 93 x 217 239 168 132 128 43 106 110 121 179 192851 8310 94 x 24 15 8 12 9 43 18 21 14 16 17173 991 95 x 40 14 8 3 3 12 2 0 3 16 17209 858 97 x 80 29 16 8 8 9 11 5 8 34 36103 1917 91-99 x 725 765 790 851 858 558 759 599 805 772 829572 42500 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1074537 54361 estd. persons (00) 298890 223599 167248 147373 109506 9008 88703 30173 384764 1074537 x x sample persons 13110 10118 8970 8692 6289 553 4946 1677 22157 54361 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-101 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male+female Household social group: others usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 192 207 195 164 126 74 63 48 118 163 360670 15225 10-93 70 118 133 143 142 146 183 150 153 126 278406 16958 01-93 262 325 328 307 267 220 246 198 271 289 639076 32183 31 01-05 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3334 265 10-99 27 62 87 117 120 391 308 442 197 118 260300 14772 01-99 29 64 89 117 120 391 309 443 198 119 263634 15037 41 x 6 3 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 5519 443 51 01-05 97 83 44 17 12 0 2 0 10 48 105281 2013 10-99 57 67 48 25 9 11 5 4 14 38 85076 4017 01-99 154 150 91 42 21 11 7 4 24 86 190357 6030 41, 51 01-99 160 153 94 43 22 11 7 4 25 89 195875 6473 11-51 01-05 291 293 241 182 139 74 65 49 129 212 469288 17504 10-99 159 249 271 285 271 548 496 596 364 285 629297 36189 01-99 450 542 512 468 410 622 561 645 493 497 1098585 53693 81 x 2 4 11 12 24 58 29 38 23 13 28756 1758 11-81 x 453 546 523 480 433 681 590 683 516 510 1127341 55451 91 x 2 23 163 230 311 170 111 42 207 123 270892 14856 92 x 248 236 200 192 167 65 191 166 179 207 458415 24239 93 x 148 125 75 54 55 12 42 46 49 88 194791 8406 94 x 26 18 14 29 20 56 52 51 35 26 57804 3328 95 x 49 17 9 5 4 10 3 4 4 16 36378 1740 97 x 75 35 16 11 9 7 11 9 10 29 64258 3288 91-99 x 547 454 477 520 567 319 410 317 484 490 1082538 55857 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2209879 111308 estd. persons (00) 443670 430973 374478 367751 259607 32747 227206 73237 960548 2209879 x x sample persons 18929 18836 19296 20499 14737 1859 12988 4150 54233 111308 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-102 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 313 320 306 311 303 160 256 261 295 308 782835 28378 10-93 93 137 136 133 121 157 159 161 135 125 316648 17972 01-93 406 457 442 444 424 316 415 422 429 433 1099483 46350 31 01-05 8 6 4 3 2 1 2 1 2 5 13210 506 10-99 17 43 59 78 99 334 302 430 132 65 164030 11249 01-99 25 49 63 81 101 334 304 431 134 70 177240 11755 41 x 9 7 5 6 2 1 1 1 4 6 15863 712 51 01-05 299 253 158 99 67 16 20 5 74 195 495381 8111 10-99 135 135 115 67 40 61 33 24 53 108 273932 10898 01-99 434 388 273 166 106 78 54 29 128 303 769314 19009 41, 51 01-99 443 394 278 172 109 79 55 29 131 309 785176 19721 11-51 01-05 621 579 468 413 372 177 277 267 371 509 1291826 37003 10-99 253 321 316 284 262 553 496 616 324 303 770073 40823 01-99 874 900 784 697 634 730 774 883 695 812 2061899 77826 81 x 3 9 14 15 23 72 54 48 25 13 33332 1650 11-81 x 878 909 797 712 657 802 828 931 721 825 2095231 79476 91 x 1 38 173 255 323 140 139 39 249 115 293254 12825 92 x 4 3 3 4 2 5 2 11 3 3 8677 350 93 x 3 2 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 4570 232 94 x 21 11 7 15 9 44 23 13 15 14 35602 1861 95 x 42 16 7 6 4 6 3 6 5 18 44953 1475 97 x 51 20 11 8 4 3 5 1 6 23 57336 2177 91-99 x 122 91 203 288 343 198 172 69 279 175 444391 18920 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2539622 98396 estd. persons (00) 660493 643266 521309 372336 203981 24574 93613 19868 714371 2539622 x x sample persons 18766 22144 21255 17181 10161 1362 6097 1419 36220 98396 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-103 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural female Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 202 171 146 115 94 59 84 52 102 173 429751 17637 10-93 29 43 39 30 27 34 22 30 28 33 83015 4221 01-93 231 214 186 145 121 92 106 82 131 206 512766 21858 31 01-05 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2936 126 10-99 5 9 16 28 42 238 158 317 59 15 38185 2442 01-99 6 11 17 29 43 238 158 318 60 17 41122 2568 41 x 13 8 4 3 2 2 0 0 2 9 22840 1198 51 01-05 159 126 72 37 14 1 1 0 25 120 299072 5980 10-99 23 25 15 9 3 6 3 7 7 20 49227 1803 01-99 182 151 87 46 17 7 4 7 31 140 348299 7783 41, 51 01-99 195 159 91 49 19 9 4 7 34 149 371139 8981 11-51 01-05 363 300 220 152 109 62 85 53 128 295 733529 23799 10-99 69 84 74 70 74 278 184 355 97 77 191498 9608 01-99 432 384 294 222 183 339 269 407 224 372 925027 33407 81 x 0 2 7 11 33 168 72 92 30 6 14843 966 11-81 x 433 387 301 233 216 507 341 500 254 378 939869 34373 91 x 1 32 175 278 343 180 184 93 279 72 179882 9009 92 x 261 331 329 329 300 202 344 299 318 294 729751 29489 93 x 214 222 185 151 133 49 122 94 139 201 498138 17956 94 x 17 8 3 4 4 43 5 12 5 11 27697 1285 95 x 24 7 2 2 1 11 0 0 2 14 34332 1325 97 x 52 13 6 3 3 8 5 2 4 30 74435 3113 91-99 x 567 613 699 767 784 493 659 500 746 622 1544235 62177 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2484105 96550 estd. persons (00) 1237402 543988 334333 204305 105313 9592 38936 10133 368280 2484105 x x sample persons 38350 21314 15839 11101 6209 569 2523 637 21039 96550 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-104 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural male+female Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 241 252 243 241 232 131 205 190 229 241 1212586 46015 10-93 51 94 98 96 89 122 119 117 98 80 399662 22193 01-93 292 346 342 338 321 254 324 307 328 321 1612249 68208 31 01-05 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 16147 632 10-99 9 28 42 61 80 307 260 392 108 40 202215 13691 01-99 13 32 45 62 81 307 261 393 109 43 218362 14323 41 x 12 7 5 5 2 2 1 0 3 8 38703 1910 51 01-05 208 195 124 77 49 12 15 3 57 158 794454 14091 10-99 62 84 76 47 27 46 25 18 38 64 323159 12701 01-99 270 279 200 124 76 58 39 21 95 222 1117613 26792 41, 51 01-99 282 286 205 128 78 59 40 22 98 230 1156315 28702 11-51 01-05 453 451 371 320 282 144 221 194 288 403 2025355 60802 10-99 133 213 221 208 198 476 405 528 247 191 961571 50431 01-99 586 664 592 529 481 620 626 722 535 595 2986926 111233 81 x 1 6 11 14 26 99 59 63 27 10 48175 2616 11-81 x 588 670 604 542 507 719 685 785 562 604 3035101 113849 91 x 1 36 174 263 330 151 152 57 259 94 473136 21834 92 x 171 154 130 119 103 60 102 108 110 147 738427 29839 93 x 140 103 73 54 46 14 36 32 48 100 502708 18188 94 x 18 9 6 11 8 43 18 13 12 13 63299 3146 95 x 30 12 5 4 3 8 2 4 4 16 79285 2800 97 x 52 17 9 7 4 4 5 1 5 26 131771 5290 91-99 x 412 330 396 458 493 281 315 215 438 396 1988626 81097 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 5023727 194946 estd. persons (00) 1897895 1187253 855643 576641 309294 34167 132549 30001 1082651 5023727 x x sample persons 57116 43458 37094 28282 16370 1931 8620 2056 57259 194946 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-105 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 56 38 31 25 22 12 16 12 20 29 30625 2831 10-93 295 306 292 275 256 193 266 209 258 275 293301 18878 01-93 350 344 323 300 278 205 282 221 278 304 323926 21709 31 01-05 3 2 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 1790 181 10-99 150 237 268 293 258 506 478 605 371 309 328868 18578 01-99 153 239 270 294 260 506 479 606 373 311 330658 18759 41 x 10 4 3 3 1 0 1 3 2 3 3322 289 51 01-05 48 29 16 6 2 0 1 1 3 14 14905 1038 10-99 254 228 148 64 35 18 11 5 35 108 115528 6982 01-99 302 257 164 70 37 18 12 6 38 122 130433 8020 41, 51 01-99 313 261 167 73 38 19 13 9 40 126 133755 8309 11-51 01-05 107 69 49 32 26 13 18 14 24 44 47324 4051 10-99 709 775 711 635 550 717 755 822 666 696 741015 44726 01-99 816 844 760 667 576 730 773 836 691 740 788338 48777 81 x 8 14 20 15 27 41 34 40 26 21 22777 1611 11-81 x 824 859 780 682 603 771 807 876 717 762 811116 50388 91 x 2 37 162 232 338 156 98 30 201 148 157157 10199 92 x 10 5 4 3 3 3 2 2 3 4 4532 354 93 x 3 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1574 94 94 x 35 31 22 57 37 58 77 73 59 46 48609 2967 95 x 60 24 13 8 5 6 4 7 6 16 16688 1079 97 x 66 40 18 16 13 7 10 11 13 24 25225 1622 91-99 x 176 141 220 318 397 229 193 124 283 238 253784 16315 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1064900 66703 estd. persons (00) 110276 170674 186007 207471 148252 30795 159979 51139 597636 1064900 x x sample persons 6976 10475 12314 12837 9672 1841 9627 2946 36923 66703 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-106 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban female Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 29 17 13 8 5 4 1 1 5 14 13445 1429 10-93 70 88 69 44 37 66 42 62 43 61 60548 3941 01-93 99 104 82 51 42 70 43 63 48 75 73993 5370 31 01-05 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 322 24 10-99 49 48 40 36 49 321 180 296 105 72 71465 4378 01-99 50 49 41 36 49 321 180 296 105 73 71788 4402 41 x 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 736 56 51 01-05 32 15 7 2 1 0 0 0 1 12 11431 715 10-99 49 36 25 8 3 2 1 5 4 24 23313 1420 01-99 81 52 32 10 3 2 1 5 5 35 34744 2135 41, 51 01-99 83 53 32 10 3 2 1 5 5 36 35480 2191 11-51 01-05 61 32 20 9 5 4 2 1 6 25 25198 2168 10-99 170 173 134 88 89 389 222 363 153 158 156063 9795 01-99 231 206 154 97 94 393 224 365 159 183 181261 11963 81 x 2 1 6 13 12 41 35 46 22 11 11027 858 11-81 x 232 207 161 110 106 434 259 411 180 194 192288 12821 91 x 1 20 141 237 334 226 129 58 222 123 121320 8107 92 x 491 598 566 545 450 276 501 401 488 520 514282 31601 93 x 131 109 96 81 89 29 83 107 84 101 100076 7162 94 x 29 16 12 16 12 25 17 19 16 18 18138 1304 95 x 37 17 10 3 4 8 2 1 3 14 14128 890 97 x 79 32 16 8 6 3 9 4 7 30 29541 1902 91-99 x 768 793 839 890 894 566 741 589 820 806 797485 50966 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 989773 63787 estd. persons (00) 233620 170066 151118 157212 119855 12736 109377 35643 434823 989773 x x sample persons 14828 11211 10585 10375 7721 769 6289 1999 27153 63787 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-107 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India urban male+female Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 37 27 23 17 15 10 10 8 14 21 44070 4260 10-93 142 197 192 175 158 156 175 149 168 172 353849 22819 01-93 179 224 215 193 173 166 185 156 181 194 397919 27079 31 01-05 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 2112 205 10-99 81 143 166 182 164 452 357 478 259 195 400333 22956 01-99 83 144 167 183 165 452 357 479 260 196 402445 23161 41 x 5 3 2 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 4058 345 51 01-05 37 22 12 4 1 0 1 1 2 13 26336 1753 10-99 115 132 93 40 20 13 7 5 22 68 138841 8402 01-99 152 155 105 44 22 14 8 6 24 80 165177 10155 41, 51 01-99 156 157 106 45 23 14 8 7 25 82 169235 10500 11-51 01-05 76 51 36 22 17 10 12 9 16 35 72522 6219 10-99 343 475 453 399 344 621 538 634 450 437 897078 54521 01-99 418 526 488 421 361 631 550 643 467 472 969599 60740 81 x 4 8 14 14 20 41 34 42 24 16 33805 2469 11-81 x 422 533 502 435 381 672 584 685 491 488 1003404 63209 91 x 1 29 152 235 336 176 111 42 210 136 278477 18306 92 x 337 301 256 237 203 83 205 166 207 253 518813 31955 93 x 89 56 43 36 40 8 34 44 36 49 101650 7256 94 x 31 24 17 39 26 48 53 51 41 32 66747 4271 95 x 44 20 11 6 4 6 3 4 5 15 30816 1969 97 x 75 36 17 13 10 6 10 8 10 27 54765 3524 91-99 x 578 467 498 565 619 328 416 315 509 512 1051269 67281 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2054673 130490 estd. persons (00) 343896 340740 337124 364683 268107 43531 269355 86782 1032459 2054673 x x sample persons 21804 21686 22899 23212 17393 2610 15916 4945 64076 130490 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-108 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 277 261 233 209 185 78 105 82 170 226 813460 31209 10-93 122 172 177 184 178 177 226 196 191 169 609948 36850 01-93 398 433 411 392 363 255 331 278 361 395 1423409 68059 31 01-05 8 5 4 2 2 0 1 1 2 4 15000 687 10-99 36 84 114 155 166 430 413 556 241 137 492898 29827 01-99 43 89 118 157 168 430 414 557 243 141 507898 30514 41 x 9 6 5 5 2 1 1 2 3 5 19184 1001 51 01-05 263 206 120 66 40 7 8 2 42 142 510286 9149 10-99 152 154 124 66 38 37 19 11 45 108 389460 17880 01-99 415 360 244 132 77 45 27 13 87 250 899747 27029 41, 51 01-99 424 366 249 136 79 46 28 15 90 255 918931 28030 11-51 01-05 548 472 357 276 226 85 114 85 213 372 1339150 41054 10-99 318 416 420 410 383 645 659 765 480 419 1511088 85549 01-99 866 889 777 686 610 730 773 849 693 791 2850238 126603 81 x 4 10 16 15 25 55 41 42 26 16 56109 3261 11-81 x 870 899 793 701 634 785 815 891 719 806 2906347 129864 91 x 1 38 170 247 329 149 113 32 227 125 450410 23024 92 x 5 4 3 4 2 4 2 5 3 4 13209 704 93 x 3 2 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 6144 326 94 x 23 15 11 30 21 51 57 57 35 23 84211 4828 95 x 44 18 9 7 4 6 3 6 5 17 61641 2554 97 x 53 25 13 11 8 5 8 8 9 23 82560 3799 91-99 x 130 101 207 299 366 215 185 109 281 194 698176 35235 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3604522 165099 estd. persons (00) 770769 813940 707316 579807 352233 55369 253591 71007 1312007 3604522 x x sample persons 25742 32619 33569 30018 19833 3203 15724 4365 73143 165099 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-109 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban female Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 175 134 105 68 47 27 23 12 49 128 443196 19066 10-93 36 54 49 36 33 52 36 55 37 41 143563 8162 01-93 210 188 153 104 79 80 59 68 86 169 586759 27228 31 01-05 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3259 150 10-99 12 18 24 32 46 285 174 301 84 32 109651 6820 01-99 13 20 25 32 46 285 174 301 84 33 112909 6970 41 x 11 6 3 2 1 1 0 0 1 7 23576 1254 51 01-05 139 100 52 22 7 0 0 0 12 89 310503 6695 10-99 27 28 18 9 3 3 2 6 5 21 72540 3223 01-99 166 127 70 30 10 4 2 6 17 110 383043 9918 41, 51 01-99 178 134 73 32 11 5 2 6 18 117 406619 11172 11-51 01-05 315 236 158 90 54 29 24 13 62 218 758727 25967 10-99 85 105 93 78 82 341 212 361 127 100 347561 19403 01-99 400 342 250 168 136 370 236 374 189 318 1106288 45370 81 x 0 2 7 12 22 95 45 56 25 7 25870 1824 11-81 x 401 344 257 179 158 465 280 431 214 326 1132158 47194 91 x 1 29 165 260 338 206 143 66 248 87 301203 17116 92 x 297 395 403 423 380 244 460 378 410 358 1244032 61090 93 x 201 195 157 120 109 38 93 104 109 172 598214 25118 94 x 19 10 5 9 8 33 14 17 11 13 45835 2589 95 x 26 9 5 3 3 9 1 0 2 14 48460 2215 97 x 56 18 9 5 5 5 8 4 6 30 103976 5015 91-99 x 599 656 743 821 842 535 720 569 786 674 2341720 113143 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3473878 160337 estd. persons (00) 1471022 714054 485451 361518 225168 22328 148313 45776 803103 3473878 x x sample persons 53178 32525 26424 21476 13930 1338 8812 2636 48192 160337 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-110 Table (S10): Distribution ( Per 1000) of persons of age 15 years and above by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status (ps+ss) for each general educational level and social groups all-India rural+urban male+female Household social group: all usual activity general education level persons (ps+ss ) not literate middle secondary higher diploma/ graduate post secondary all estd. sample status industry literate & upto secondary certificate graduate & above (incl. n.r.) (00) primary course & above (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 11,12,21 01-05 210 202 181 155 131 63 75 55 124 178 1256657 50275 10-93 65 117 125 127 121 141 156 141 132 106 753511 45012 01-93 275 319 306 281 252 204 231 195 256 284 2010168 95287 31 01-05 3 4 3 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 18259 837 10-99 20 53 77 108 119 388 325 456 182 85 602549 36647 01-99 23 57 80 109 120 388 326 457 183 88 620807 37484 41 x 11 6 4 3 2 1 1 1 2 6 42760 2255 51 01-05 182 156 92 49 27 5 5 1 30 116 820789 15844 10-99 70 95 81 44 24 28 13 9 30 65 462000 21103 01-99 252 251 173 93 51 33 18 10 60 181 1282790 36947 41, 51 01-99 262 258 177 96 52 34 19 11 63 187 1325550 39202 11-51 01-05 395 362 276 205 159 69 81 56 156 296 2097876 67021 10-99 165 271 287 282 266 557 494 607 346 263 1858649 104952 01-99 560 633 563 487 425 627 575 663 502 559 3956525 171973 81 x 2 6 12 14 24 66 43 48 26 12 81979 5085 11-81 x 562 639 575 501 448 693 618 711 527 571 4038505 177058 91 x 1 34 168 252 333 165 124 46 235 106 751613 40140 92 x 197 187 166 165 150 73 171 151 158 178 1257241 61794 93 x 133 92 65 47 43 11 35 41 42 85 604358 25444 94 x 20 13 9 22 16 46 41 41 26 18 130046 7417 95 x 32 14 7 5 4 7 3 4 4 16 110101 4769 97 x 55 21 11 9 7 5 8 7 8 26 186536 8814 91-99 x 438 361 425 499 552 307 382 289 473 429 3039896 148378 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 7078400 325436 estd. persons (00) 2241791 1527994 1192767 941324 577401 77698 401904 116783 2115109 7078400 x x sample persons 78920 65144 59993 51494 33763 4541 24536 7001 121335 325436 x x
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India A-111 Appendix B
Sample Design and Estimation Procedure Sample Design and Estimation Procedure Appendix - B
Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
1. Introduction
1.1 The 66th round (July 2009-June 2010) of NSS was earmarked for survey on ‘Household Consumer Expenditure’ and ‘Employment and Unemployment’. The survey covered the whole of the Indian Union except (i) interior villages of Nagaland situated beyond five kilometres of the bus route and (ii) villages in Andaman and Nicobar Islands which remain inaccessible throughout the year. All the sample first stage units of both rural and urban areas of Leh, Kargil and Poonch districts of Jammu & Kashmir became casualty and therefore these districts were outside the survey coverage. In addition to these, all the sample first stage units of the following areas were casualty in different sub- rounds: (i) in sub-rounds 1, 2, and 4, both rural and urban areas of Rajouri district of Jammu & Kashmir, (ii) in sub-round 2, urban areas of Lakhisarai district of Bihar, (iii) in sub-round 3, rural areas of Doda district of Jammu & Kashmir. The estimates of the different sub-rounds, therefore, excluded these areas. The period of survey was of one year duration starting on 1st July 2009 and ending on 30th June 2010. The survey period of this round was divided into four sub-rounds of three months’ duration each, the 1st sub-round period ranging from July to September 2009, the 2nd sub-round period from October to December 2009 and so on. In each of these four sub-rounds equal number of sample villages/ blocks (FSUs) were allotted for survey with a view to ensuring uniform spread of sample FSUs over the entire survey period.
2 Sample Design
2.1 A stratified multi-stage design was adopted for the 66th round survey. The first stage units (FSU) were the 2001 census villages (Panchayat wards in case of Kerala) in the rural sector and Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks in the urban sector. In addition, two non-UFS towns of Leh and Kargil of Jammu & Kashmir were also treated as FSUs in the urban sector. The ultimate stage units (USU) were households in both the sectors. Hamlet-groups/sub-blocks constituted the intermediate stage whenever these were formed in the sample FSUs. 2.2 Selection of the first-stage units: The various steps involved before making the selection of the FSUs are discussed at length in the following few paragraphs before taking up the issue of selection of USUs within FSUs. 2.2.1 Sampling Frame for First Stage Units: For the rural sector, the list of 2001 census villages (Panchayat wards in case of Kerala) constituted the sampling frame. For the urban sector, the list of latest available UFS blocks constituted the sampling frame. For non-UFS towns, frame consisted of the individual towns (only two towns, viz., Leh & Kargil constituted this frame).
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–1 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
2.2.2 Stratification of the first stage units: Within each district of a State/ UT, two basic strata were formed as follows: i) rural stratum comprising of all rural areas of the district and (ii) urban stratum comprising of all the urban areas of the district. However, within the urban areas of a district, if there were one or more towns with population 10 lakhs or more as per population census 2001 in a district, each of them formed a separate basic stratum and the remaining urban areas of the district were considered as another basic stratum. 2.2.3 Sub-stratification: There was no sub-stratification in the urban sector. However, to net adequate number of child workers, for all rural strata, each stratum was divided into 2 sub-strata as follows: sub-stratum 1: all villages with proportion of child workers (p) >2P (where P is the average proportion of child workers for the sate/ UT as per Census 2001) sub-stratum 2: remaining villages 2.2.4 Allocation of FSU’s among Strata: At the all-India level, a total number of 12784 FSUs were allocated for survey in the central sample. In addition, 24 State sample FSUs (16 for rural sector and 8 for urban sector) of Leh and Kargil districts of J & K were included in the central sample. The total number of sample FSUs was allocated to the States and UTs in proportion to population as per census 2001 subject to the availability of investigators and ensuring minimum sample allocation to each State/ UT. The State/ UT level sample size was allocated between two sectors in proportion to population as per census 2001 with double weightage to urban sector subject to the restriction that urban sample size for bigger states like Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, etc. did not exceed the rural sample size. A minimum of 16 FSUs (to the extent possible) was allocated to each state/ UT separately for rural and urban areas. Further the State level allocations for both rural and urban areas were adjusted marginally in a few cases to ensure that each stratum/ sub-stratum got a minimum allocation of 4 FSUs. Within each sector of a State/ UT, the respective sample size was allocated to the different strata/ sub-strata in proportion to the population as per census 2001. Allocations at stratum/ sub-stratum level were adjusted to multiples of 4 with a minimum sample size of 4 and equal number of samples was allocated among the four sub rounds. 2.2.5 Selection of first-stage units: For the rural sector, from each stratum/ sub-stratum, required number of sample villages were selected by probability proportional to size with replacement (PPSWR), size being the population of the village as per Census 2001. For urban sector, from each stratum FSUs were selected by using Simple Random Sampling Without Replacement (SRSWOR). Both rural and urban samples were drawn in the form of two independent sub-samples. 2.3 Selection of Ultimate Stage Units (USU) within a FSU: The remaining paragraphs of this sub-section outlines the various steps leading to the actual selection of USUs within a FSU.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–2 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
2.3.1 Selection of hamlet-groups/sub-blocks: Selected FSUs with approximate population 1200 or more were divided into a suitable number (say, D) of ‘hamlet-groups’ in the rural sector and ‘sub-blocks’ in the urban sector as stated below. approximate present population no. of hgs/sbs of the sample FSU to be formed less than 1200 (no hamlet-groups/sub-blocks) 1 1200 to 1799 3 1800 to 2399 4 2400 to 2999 5 3000 to 3599 6 …………..and so on For rural areas of Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand (except four districts Dehradun (Plains), Nainital (Plains), Hardwar and Udham Singh Nagar), Poonch, Rajouri, Udhampur, Doda, Leh (Ladakh), Kargil districts of Jammu and Kashmir and Idukki district of Kerala, the number of hamlet-groups were formed as follows: approximate present population no. of hgs to of the sample village be formed less than 600 (no hamlet-groups) 1 600 to 899 3 900 to 1199 4 1200 to 1499 5 .………..and so on
Hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks were formed in the sample FSU by more or less equalising populations. Two hamlet-groups (hg)/ sub-blocks (sb) were selected from a large FSU, wherever hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks were formed. This was done in the following manner – one hg/ sb with maximum percentage share of population was always selected and termed as hg/ sb 1; one more hg/ sb was selected from the remaining hg’s/ sb’s by simple random sampling (SRS) and termed as hg/ sb 2. Listing and selection of the households was done independently in the two selected hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks. The FSUs without hg/ sb formation were treated as sample hg/ sb number 1. 2.3.2 Sampling frame of households: All households listed in a village/UFS block where no hamlet-group/sub-block formation was done, or the households listed in the two selected hamlet-groups/sub-blocks of the village/UFS block where hamlet-group/sub- block formation was done, constituted the sampling frame of households. 2.3.3 Stratification of rural households: For employment and un-employment survey of NSS 66th round, all households listed in the selected FSU/hamlet group/sub-blocks were stratified into three second stage strata (SSS). The three second-stage-strata (SSS) formed in the rural areas were:
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–3 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
Rural number of households to be surveyed FSU with hg/sb SSS FSU without formation (for hg/sb formation composition of SSS each hg/sb) SSS 1: relatively affluent households 2 1 SSS 2: of the remaining, households having principal 4 2 earning from non- agricultural activity SSS 3: other households 2 1 Identification of affluent households was done by taking into account factors generally associated with affluent households such as: ownership of motor car/ jeep/ tractor/ combine-harvester/ truck/ bus/ etc.; consumer durables like DVD/ VCP/ refrigerator/ washing machine etc.; ownership of large business/ highly remunerative profession/ high salaried income etc.; ownership of spacious pucca house in good condition; ownership of 7 hectares or more of cultivable land; ownership of 3.5 hectares or more of irrigated land; ownership of a good number of cattle, buffaloes and camels (10 or more in number). 2.3.4 Stratification of urban households: Three second stage strata (SSS) were formed in the urban areas as follows: Urban number of households to be surveyed FSU with hg/sb SSS FSU without formation (for each hg/sb formation composition of SSS hg/sb) SSS 1: households having MPCE of top 10% of 2 1 urban population (MPCE > B) SSS 2: households having MPCE of middle 60% 4 2 of urban population (A ≤ MPCE ≤ B) households having MPCE of bottom 30% SSS 3: 2 1 of urban population (MPCE A) The cut-off points ‘A’ and ‘B’ (in Rs.) were determined from NSS 61st round data for each NSS region for urban areas in such a way that top 10% of the population have MPCE more than ‘B’ and bottom 30% of the population have MPCE less than A. 2.3.5 Selection of households: For employment-unemployment survey a total of 8 households were selected from each village/FSU. In both rural and urban areas, in case no hamlet-group/sub-block formation was done in the village/block, a number of 2, 4 and 2 households were selected from the second stage strata SSS1, SSS2 and SSS3, respectively. In case hamlet-groups/sub-blocks were formed in the village/block, a number of 1, 2 and 1 households were selected respectively from the second stage strata SSS1, SSS2 and SSS3 of each of the hamlet-groups/sub-blocks. The sample households from each of the second stage strata were selected by SRSWOR. 2.4 Number of village/blocks allotted for survey in the NSS 66th round along with the number of village/blocks actually surveyed and number of persons enumerated in respect of employment and unemployment survey are given for different states and union territories in Table 1 at the end of Appendix-B.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–4 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
3. Estimation Procedure
Procedures for obtaining estimates of aggregates, ratios and their RSEs is briefly indicated below:
3.1 Notations: s = subscript for s-th stratum t = subscript for t-th sub-stratum (only for rural sector) m = subscript for sub-sample (m =1, 2) i = subscript for i-th FSU [village (panchayat ward)/ block/ non-UFS town] d = subscript for a hamlet-group/ sub-block (d = 1, 2) j = subscript for j-th second stage stratum in an FSU/ hg/sb [ j = 1, 2 or 3] k = subscript for k-th sample household under a particular second stage stratum within an FSU/ hg/sb D = total number of hg’s/ sb’s formed in the sample FSU D* = 0 if D = 1 = (D – 1) for FSUs with D > 1 N = total number of FSUs in any urban stratum Z = total size of a rural stratum/sub-stratum (= sum of sizes for all the FSUs of a stratum/sub-stratum) z = size of sample village used for selection. n = number of sample FSUs surveyed including ‘zero cases’ but excluding casualty for a particular sub-sample and stratum/sub-stratum. H = total number of households listed in a second-stage stratum of an FSU / hamlet- group or sub-block of sample FSU h = number of households surveyed in a second-stage stratum of an FSU / hamlet-group or sub-block of sample FSU x, y = observed value of characteristics x, y under estimation Xˆ , Yˆ = estimate of population total X, Y for the characteristics x, y
Under the above symbols,
ystmidjk = observed value of the characteristic y for the k-th household in the j-th second stage stratum of the d-th hg/ sb (d = 1, 2) of the i-th FSU belonging to the m-th sub- sample for the t-th sub-stratum of s-th stratum.
However, for ease of understanding, a few symbols have been suppressed in following paragraphs where they are obvious.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–5 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
3.2 Estimation of aggregates for a particular sub-sample (m) and stratum (s): 3.2.1 Sub-sample estimate for a sub-stratum in rural areas: For j-th second stage stratum of a sub-stratum:
n j H hi 1 j H hi 2 j ˆ Z 1 i1 j * i 2 j Y j y i1 jk D i y i 2 jk n j i 1 z i hi1 j k 1 hi 2 j k 1
For all second-stage strata combined:
ˆ ˆ Y Y j j 3.2.2 Sub-sample estimate for a stratum in rural areas: Sub-sample estimate for a stratum will be obtained by adding sub-sample wise estimates of all the sub-strata (Yˆst ) of the stratum. 3.2.3 Sub-sample estimate for a stratum in urban areas: For j-th second stage stratum of a stratum:
nj hi1 j hi 2 j N H i1 j * H i 2 j ˆj Y yi1 jk Di yi 2 jk nj i1 h k 1 h k 1 i1 j i 2 j
For all second-stage strata combined:
ˆ ˆ Y Y j j
ˆ 3.3 Overall Estimate for Aggregates: Overall estimate for aggregates for a stratum (Ys ) based on two sub-samples is obtained as: 2 ˆ 1 ˆ Ys Ysm 2 m1
3.4 Overall Estimate of Aggregates at State/UT/all-India level:
The overall estimate Yˆ at the State/ UT/ all-India level is obtained by summing the ˆ stratum estimates Ys over all strata belonging to the State/ UT/ all-India.
3.5 Estimates of Ratios: Let Yˆ and Xˆ be the overall estimates of the aggregates Y and X for two characteristics y and x respectively at the State/ UT/ all-India level. Y Then the combined ratio estimate (Rˆ ) of the ratio (R ) will be obtained as X Yˆ Rˆ . Xˆ
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–6 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
3.6 Estimates of Error: The estimated variances of the above estimates will be as follows:
3.6.1 For aggregate Yˆ :
where ˆ ˆs is given by V aˆ r (Yˆ ) V aˆ r (Yˆs ) V a r (Y ) s 1 2 ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ VarˆYs Yst1 Yst2 for rural stratum, where Yst1 and Yst 2 are the t 4 estimates for sub-sample 1 and sub-sample 2 respectively for stratum ‘s’ and sub-stratum ‘t’.
and
1 2 ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ VarˆYs Ys1 Ys2 for urban stratum, Y and Y being the stratum 4 s1 s 2 estimates for sub-sample 1 and 2 respectively.
3.6.2 For ratio Rˆ :
2 2 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ 2 ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ MSE(R) Yst1 Yst 2 R X st1 X st 2 2RYst1 Yst 2 X st1 X st 2 2 4Xˆ s t for rural and
2 2 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ 2 ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ MSE(R) Ys1 Ys2 R X s1 X s2 2RYs1 Ys2 X s1 X s2 2 4Xˆ s for urban.
3.7 Estimates of Relative Standard Error (RSE):
V ˆra Yˆ RSˆE Yˆ 100 Yˆ
MSˆE Rˆ RSˆE Rˆ 100 Rˆ
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–7 Sample Design and Estimation Procedure
Table B1: Number of FSUs (villages/urban blocks) allotted, number of FSUs surveyed and number of persons enumerated in different states and union territories villages/blocks persons enumerated State/UT/all-India allotted surveyed rural urban rural urban rural urban (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Andhra Pradesh 492 372 491 372 15127 11055 Arunachal Pradesh 140 76 132 75 5378 2554 Assam 328 104 327 104 12713 3508 Bihar 416 160 413 159 17339 6150 Chhattisgarh 188 92 187 92 7139 3328 Delhi 8 120 8 118 251 3336 Goa 20 36 20 36 738 1169 Gujarat 216 216 216 216 8687 7475 Haryana 180 148 180 148 7529 5605 Himachal Pradesh 208 48 208 48 7422 1380 Jammu & Kashmir 276* 180* 181 160 7950 6328 Jharkhand 220 124 220 124 8778 4371 Karnataka 256 256 255 255 9612 8062 Kerala 328 232 326 232 10573 7488 Madhya Pradesh 344 248 343 248 14372 9358 Maharastra 504 504 504 502 18715 16760 Manipur 172 148 172 148 7097 5578 Meghalaya 108 52 108 51 4412 1935 Mizoram 80 112 79 112 2894 3982 Nagaland 88 40 88 40 3597 1468 Orissa 372 132 372 132 12997 4260 Punjab 196 196 195 195 7752 6811 Rajasthan 324 196 324 196 13730 7580 Sikkim 76 20 76 20 2513 451 Tamil Nadu 416 416 415 415 12297 11676 Tripura 164 68 164 68 5527 1981 Uttaranchal 132 92 131 92 5044 3159 Uttar Pradesh 740 388 739 387 33264 16260 West Bengal 448 344 447 344 15038 10212 A & N Islands 36 36 34 36 1070 1025 Chandigarh 4 36 4 35 144 1033 D & N Haveli 12 12 12 12 523 407 Daman & Diu 8 8 8 8 289 288 Lakshadweep 8 16 7 16 269 718 Pondicherry 16 56 16 56 547 1706 all-India 7524* 5284* 7402 5252 281327 178457 *Including 16 rural and 8 urban samples in the state sample of J & K included in the central sample
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India
B–8 Appendix C
Projected Population Appendix - C
Table C1: Projected population (000) as on 1st March 2009, 1st March 2010 and 1st January 2010 for each State/U.T male rural urban rural+ urban 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan State/U.T/all-India 2009 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 30218 30473 30430 11644 11767 11746 41862 42240 42177 Arunachal Pradesh 448 445 446 191 201 199 639 646 645 Assam 13049 13175 13154 2278 2337 2327 15327 15512 15481 Bihar 43976 44577 44476 5327 5403 5390 49303 49980 49867 Chhattisgarh 9120 9210 9195 2728 2803 2790 11848 12013 11985 Delhi 478 472 473 9161 9450 9401 9639 9922 9874 Goa 368 374 373 496 522 518 864 896 891 Gujarat 17840 18002 17975 12281 12563 12516 30121 30565 30491 Haryana 8885 8973 8958 4399 4547 4522 13284 13520 13480 Himachal Pradesh 2993 3019 3015 407 417 415 3400 3436 3430 Jammu & Kashmir 4326 4365 4358 1664 1701 1695 5990 6066 6053 Jharkhand 12029 12184 12158 3730 3794 3783 15759 15978 15941 Karnataka 18639 18740 18723 10886 11095 11060 29525 29835 29783 Kerala 12350 12455 12437 4251 4277 4273 16601 16732 16710 Madhya Pradesh 26365 26760 26694 10096 10308 10272 36461 37068 36966 Maharashtra 30588 30823 30784 26583 27190 27088 57171 58013 57872 Manipur 902 913 911 305 308 307 1207 1221 1219 Meghalaya 1038 1049 1047 257 261 260 1295 1310 1307 Mizoram 243 244 244 263 268 267 506 512 511 Nagaland 953 965 963 200 202 202 1153 1167 1165 Orissa 16832 16947 16928 3417 3480 3469 20249 20427 20397 Punjab 8952 8991 8985 5571 5716 5692 14523 14707 14676 Rajasthan 25959 26380 26309 8286 8445 8418 34245 34825 34728 Sikkim 278 279 279 40 42 42 318 321 320 Tamil Nadu 15918 15676 15717 17508 17967 17890 33426 33643 33607 Tripura 1474 1488 1486 335 342 341 1809 1830 1826 Uttarakhand 3475 3514 3507 1449 1484 1478 4924 4998 4986 Uttar Pradesh 79607 80912 80693 22506 23048 22957 102113 103960 103650 West Bengal 32226 32505 32458 13008 13135 13114 45234 45640 45572 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 155 157 157 95 99 98 250 256 255 Chandigarh 83 87 86 664 702 696 747 789 782 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 97 96 96 82 91 89 179 187 186 Daman Diu 123 131 130 34 35 35 157 166 164 Lakshadweep 24 25 25 13 13 13 37 38 38 Puducherry 206 217 215 445 474 469 651 691 684 all-India 420214 424623 423886 180602 184484 183831 600816 609107 607717 Note: 1. Projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 are from RGI (reference Tables 8 and 9 of the Population Projections for India and States: 2001-2026). 2. Table 8 provides projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 for rural+urban combined and Table 9 provides projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 for urban. 3. Projected population as on 1st January 2010 has been derived using the formula, A= 1 [( )[ / ]] , where A1 is the population for 1st March 2009 , A2 is the population for 1st March 2010 and A is the population for 1st January 2010. 4. Projected population as on 1st January 2010 has been derived for the rural+urban and urban separately∗ and that for rural has been derived by subtracting these two. 5. The projections given in this table pre-date the population Census 2011.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India C-1 Table C1: Projected population (000) as on 1st March 2009, 1st March 2010 and 1st January 2010 for each State/U.T female State/U.T/all-India rural urban rural+ urban 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 2009 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 29974 30253 30206 11342 11471 11449 41316 41724 41656 Arunachal Pradesh 407 404 405 166 176 174 573 580 579 Assam 12434 12565 12543 2052 2113 2103 14486 14678 14646 Bihar 41065 41678 41575 4659 4731 4719 45724 46409 46294 Chhattisgarh 9180 9270 9255 2573 2647 2635 11753 11917 11890 Delhi 385 381 382 7413 7632 7595 7798 8013 7977 Goa 346 351 350 445 467 463 791 818 813 Gujarat 16775 16920 16896 10538 10747 10712 27313 27667 27608 Haryana 7678 7754 7741 3635 3746 3727 11313 11500 11469 Himachal Pradesh 2951 2976 2972 311 317 316 3262 3293 3288 Jammu & Kashmir 4073 4124 4115 1351 1378 1373 5424 5502 5489 Jharkhand 11518 11660 11636 3334 3402 3391 14852 15062 15027 Karnataka 18284 18386 18369 10372 10583 10548 28656 28969 28917 Kerala 12986 13084 13068 4476 4501 4497 17462 17585 17564 Madhya Pradesh 24357 24711 24652 9079 9271 9239 33436 33982 33890 Maharashtra 29144 29335 29303 23238 23770 23680 52382 53105 52984 Manipur 873 884 882 313 316 315 1186 1200 1198 Meghalaya 999 1009 1007 266 271 270 1265 1280 1277 Mizoram 224 225 225 251 256 255 475 481 480 Nagaland 865 874 872 179 182 181 1044 1056 1054 Orissa 16630 16747 16727 3146 3216 3204 19776 19963 19932 Punjab 7916 7947 7942 4609 4714 4696 12525 12661 12638 Rajasthan 24066 24449 24385 7339 7476 7453 31405 31925 31838 Sikkim 243 245 245 37 39 39 280 284 283 Tamil Nadu 15798 15555 15596 17342 17814 17734 33140 33369 33331 Tripura 1402 1415 1413 322 329 328 1724 1744 1741 Uttarakhand 3496 3534 3528 1236 1268 1263 4732 4802 4790 Uttar Pradesh 72090 73299 73096 19560 20012 19936 91650 93311 93032 West Bengal 30687 30958 30913 11918 12071 12045 42605 43029 42958 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 134 138 137 81 86 85 215 224 222 Chandigarh 49 51 51 501 528 523 550 579 574 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 83 86 86 56 64 63 139 150 148 Daman Diu 55 57 57 36 36 36 91 93 93 Lakshadweep 24 25 25 13 13 13 37 38 38 Puducherry 192 199 198 423 441 438 615 640 636 all-India 397386 401548 400852 162611 166086 165502 559997 567634 566354 Note: 1. Projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 are from RGI (reference Tables 8 and 9 of the Population Projections for India and States: 2001-2026). 2. Table 8 provides projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 for rural+urban combined and Table 9 provides projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 for urban. 3. Projected population as on 1st January 2010 has been derived using the formula, A= 1 [( )[ / ]] , where A1 is the population for 1st March 2009 , A2 is the population for 1st March 2010 and A is the population for 1st January 2010. 4. Projected population as on 1st January 2010 has been derived for the rural+urban and urban∗ separately and that for rural has been derived by subtracting these two. 5. The projections given in this table pre-date the population Census 2011.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India C-2 Table C1: Projected population (000) as on 1st March 2009, 1st March 2010 and 1st January 2010 for each State/U.T male+female State/U.T/all-India rural urban rural+ urban 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 1st Mar 1st Mar 1st Jan 2009 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Andhra Pradesh 60192 60726 60637 22986 23238 23196 83178 83964 83832 Arunachal Pradesh 855 851 852 357 376 373 1212 1227 1224 Assam 25484 25742 25699 4330 4449 4429 29814 30191 30128 Bihar 85041 86255 86051 9985 10134 10109 95026 96389 96160 Chhattisgarh 18299 18480 18450 5301 5449 5424 23600 23929 23874 Delhi 863 853 855 16574 17082 16996 17437 17935 17851 Goa 714 725 723 941 989 981 1655 1714 1704 Gujarat 34616 34922 34871 22818 23310 23227 57434 58232 58098 Haryana 16563 16727 16700 8034 8293 8249 24597 25020 24949 Himachal Pradesh 5944 5994 5986 718 734 731 6662 6728 6717 Jammu & Kashmir 8399 8489 8474 3015 3079 3068 11414 11568 11542 Jharkhand 23547 23844 23794 7064 7196 7174 30611 31040 30968 Karnataka 36922 37127 37093 21259 21677 21607 58181 58804 58700 Kerala 25336 25539 25505 8727 8778 8769 34063 34317 34275 Madhya Pradesh 50722 51471 51345 19175 19579 19511 69897 71050 70857 Maharashtra 59732 60158 60087 49821 50960 50768 109553 111118 110856 Manipur 1775 1798 1794 618 623 622 2393 2421 2416 Meghalaya 2037 2059 2055 523 532 530 2560 2591 2586 Mizoram 466 469 469 515 524 522 981 993 991 Nagaland 1818 1839 1835 379 384 383 2197 2223 2219 Orissa 33462 33693 33654 6563 6696 6674 40025 40389 40328 Punjab 16868 16938 16926 10180 10430 10388 27048 27368 27314 Rajasthan 50025 50828 50693 15625 15922 15872 65650 66750 66565 Sikkim 520 524 523 78 81 80 598 605 604 Tamil Nadu 31716 31232 31314 34850 35780 35623 66566 67012 66937 Tripura 2876 2903 2898 656 671 668 3532 3574 3567 Uttarakhand 6971 7048 7035 2685 2752 2741 9656 9800 9776 Uttar Pradesh 151697 154211 153789 42066 43060 42893 193763 197271 196682 West Bengal 62913 63462 63370 24926 25207 25160 87839 88669 88530 Andaman & Nicobar 289 295 294 176 185 183 465 480 477 Islands Chandigarh 132 139 138 1165 1229 1218 1297 1368 1356 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 181 183 183 137 154 151 318 337 334 Daman Diu 178 188 186 70 71 71 248 259 257 Lakshadweep 49 49 49 26 26 26 75 75 75 Puducherry 398 416 413 869 915 907 1267 1331 1320 all-India 817600 826173 824740 343213 350569 349332 1160813 1176742 1174072 Note: 1. Projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 are from RGI (reference Tables 8 and 9 of the Population Projections for India and States: 2001-2026). 2. Table 8 provides projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 for rural+urban combined and Table 9 provides projected population as on 1st March 2009 and 1st March 2010 for urban. 3. Projected population as on 1st January 2010 has been derived using the formula, A= 1 [( )[ / ]] , where A1 is the population for 1st March 2009 , A2 is the population for 1st March 2010 and A is the population for 1 st January 2010. 4. Projected population as on 1st January 2010 has been derived for the rural+urban and urban ∗ separately and that for rural has been derived by subtracting these two. 5. The projections given in this table pre-date the population Census 2011.
NSS Report No. 543: Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India C-3 Appendix D
Schedule 10 (Employment and Unemployment) Appendix - D RURAL * CENTRAL * URBAN STATE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA NATIONAL SAMPLE SURVEY ORGANISATION SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY SIXTY-SIXTH ROUND: JULY 2009 – JUNE 2010 SCHEDULE 10: EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT
[0] descriptive identification of sample household
1. state/u.t.: 5. hamlet name:
2. district: 6. ward /inv. unit /block:
3. tehsil/town:* 7. name of head of household:
4. village name: 8. name of informant:
[1] identification of sample household
item item code item item code no. no. 1. srl. no. of sample village/block 11. sub-sample
2. round number 6 6 12. FOD sub-region
3. schedule number 1 0 0 13. sample hg/sb number (1/2)
4. sample (central-1, state-2) 14. second-stage stratum number
5. sector (rural-1, urban-2) 15. sample household number srl. no. of informant 6. NSS region 16. (as in col. 1, block 4 ) 7. district 17. response code
8. stratum 18. survey code
9. sub-stratum reason for substitution of 19. 10. sub-round original household (code)
Codes for Block 1 item 17: response code: informant: co-operative and capable -1, co-operative but not capable -2, busy -3, reluctant -4, others -9. item 18: survey code: household surveyed: original -1, substitute -2, casualty -3. item 19: reason for substitution of original household: informant busy -1, members away from home -2, informant non-cooperative -3, others -9. * tick mark ( ) may be put in the appropriate place.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-1 Schedule 10 [2] particulars of field operation
srl. no. Item investigator supervisory officer (s)
(1) (2) (3) (4) 1. i) name (block letters)
ii) code 2. date(s) of : DD MM YY DD MM YY
(i) survey/ inspection
(ii) receipt
(iii) scrutiny
(iv) despatch
3. number of additional sheets attached
4. total time taken to Schedule 10 canvass 5. (in minutes) block 9 of Schedule 10 6. whether the schedule contains remarks? in block 10/ 11 elsewhere in the (yes –1, no-2) schedule
7. signature
[10] remarks by investigator
[11] comments by supervisory officer (s)
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-2 Schedule 10 [3] household characteristics whether the household has NREG job 1. 10. household size card (yes-1, no-2) description: for whether got work in NREG works 11. principal rural during last 365 days (code) 2. industry areas, 12. if code 1 no. of days worked (NIC-2004) code (5-digit) 13. in item 11, mode of payment (code) description: is any member of the household the holder of post office account (yes-1, no-2, don’t know-9) and number of such accounts in the household as on the date of survey principal [in items 14 to 17] 3. occupation whether held no. of (NCO-2004) type of post office by any member accounts code (3-digit) account (yes-1,no-2, in the hh. don’t know -9) 4. household type (code) 14. savings bank recurring deposit account 5. religion (code) 15. monthly income accounts 6. social group (code) 16. scheme any other account or savings 7. land owned as on the date of survey 17. (0.000 hectares) instruments has any member used the following services in any Post Office during last 3 months (yes-1, no-2, don’t know-9) 8. land possessed as on the date of survey (0.000 hectares) [items 18 to 20] 18. money order land cultivated (including orchard 19. instant money order 9. and plantation) during July 2008– June 2009 (0.000 hectares) 20. international money transfer service Note: 1 acre = 0.4047 hectare, 1 hectare=10, 000 sq. metre Codes for Block 3 item 4: household type: for rural areas: self-employed in non-agriculture -1, agricultural labour -2, other labour -3, self-employed in agriculture -4, others -9. for urban areas: self-employed -1, regular wage/salary earning -2, casual labour -3, others -9. item 5: religion: Hinduism -1, Islam -2, Christianity -3, Sikhism -4, Jainism -5, Buddhism -6, Zoroastrianism -7, others -9. item 6: social group: scheduled tribe -1, scheduled caste -2, other backward class -3, others -9. item 11: whether got work in NREG works: got work in NREG works -1, sought but did not get work in NREG works -2, did not seek work in NREG works -3. item 13: mode of payment: paid: directly into post office account-1, directly into bank account-2, in a gram sabha meeting-3, by the field assistant/mate-4, by an SHG member-5, through a smartcard-6, other-9; not yet paid-7. [3.1] indebtedness of rural labour household as on the date of survey (i.e., for households with code 1 in item 5, block 1 along with code 2 or 3 in item 4, block 3) srl. no. nature of loan source purpose amount outstanding including interest as of loan (code) (code) (code) on the date of survey (Rs) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
total Codes for Block 3.1 col. (2): nature of loan: hereditary loan -1, loan contracted in cash -2, loan contracted in kind -3, loan contracted partly in cash and partly in kind -4. col. (3): source: government -1, co-operative society -2, bank -3, employer/ landlord -4, agricultural/ professional money lender -5, shopkeeper/ trader -6, relatives/ friends -7, others -9. col. (4): purpose: household consumption: medical expenses -1, educational expenses -2, legal expenses -3, marriage and other ceremonial expenses-4, other household consumption expenses -5; purchase of land/ construction of building -6, other productive purpose -7, repayment of debt -8, others -9.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-3 Schedule 10 Codes for Block 4 col. (3): relation to head: col. (12): whether receiving/received any vocational training: self -1, spouse of head -2, married child -3, spouse of married child -4, yes: receiving formal vocational training -1; received vocational training: formal -2, unmarried child -5, grandchild -6, father/ mother/ father-in-law/ mother-in- non-formal: hereditary-3, self-leanring-4, learning on the job-5, others –6; law -7, brother/ sister/ brother-in-law/ sister-in-law/ other relatives -8, did not receive any vocational training -7. servants/ employees/ other non-relatives -9. col. (6): marital status: col. (13): field of training: never married -1, currently married -2, widowed -3, divorced/separated -4. mechanical engineering trades -01, electrical and electronic engineering trades -02, computer trades -03, civil engineering and building construction related works -04, col. (7): educational level - general: chemical engineering trades -05, leather related work -06, textile related work -07, not literate -01, literate without formal schooling: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -02, catering, nutrition, hotels and restaurant related work -08, artisan/ craftsman/ TLC -03, others -04; literate: below primary -05, primary -06, middle -07, handicraft and cottage based production work -09, creative arts/ artists -10, agriculture secondary -08, higher secondary -10, diploma/certificate course -11, and crop production related skills and food preservation related work -11, non-crop graduate -12, postgraduate and above -13. based agricultural and other related activities -12, health and paramedical services col. (8): educational level - technical: related work -13, office and business related work -14, driving and motor mechanic no technical education -01, work -15, beautician, hairdressing & related work -16, work related to tour operators/ technical degree in agriculture/ engineering/ technology/ medicine, etc. -02, travel managers -17, photography and related work -18, work related to childcare, diploma or certificate (below graduate level) in: agriculture -03, engineering/ nutrition, pre-schools and crèche -19, journalism, mass communication and media technology -04, medicine -05, crafts -06, other subjects -07; related work -20, printing technology related work -21, other -99. diploma or certificate (graduate and above level) in: agriculture -08, engineering/ technology -09, medicine -10, crafts -11, other subjects -12. col. (15): source from where degree/diploma/certificate received/to be received: col. (9): status of current attendance: Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs)/Industrial Training centers (ITCs) -01, currently not attending: School offering vocational courses (Secondary, Higher Secondary level ) -02, UGC (first never attended: school too far -01, to supplement household income -02, degree level) -03, Polytechnics -04, Community Polytechniques/ Jansiksha Sanstha -05, education not considered necessary -03, to attend domestic chores -04, National Open School -06, Hotel Management Institutes -07, Food craft & Catering others -05; Institutes -08, Small Industries Service Institutes/District Industries Centres/Tool Room ever attended but currently not attending: school too far -11, to supplement Centres -09, Fashion Technology Institutes -10, Tailoring, Embroidery and Stitch Craft household income -12, education not considered necessary -13, to attend Institutes -11, Nursing Institutes -12, Rehabilation/ Physiotheraphy /Ophthalmic and domestic chores -14 , others -15; Dental Institutes -13, Institutes giving Diploma in Pharmacy -14, Hospital and Medical currently attending in: EGS/ NFEC/ AEC -21, TLC -22, pre-primary (nursery/ Training Institutes -15, Nursery Teachers’ Training Institutes -16, Institutes offering Kinder garten, etc.) -23, primary (class I to IV/ V) -24, middle -25, training for Agricultural Extension -17, Training provided by Carpet Weaving secondary-26, higher secondary-27, graduate in: agriculture -28, Centers -18, Handloom/ Handicraft Design Training Centers/ KVIC -19, Recognised engineering/ technology -29, medicine -30, other subjects -31; post Motor Driving Schools -20, Institute for Secretariat Practices -21, Recognised graduate and above –32, diploma or certificate (below graduate level) in: Beautician Schools -22, Institutes run by Companies/ Corporations -23, Institutes for agriculture -33, engineering/ technology -34, medicine -35, crafts -36 , Journalism and Mass Communication -24, other institutes -99. other subjects -37; diploma or certificate (graduate level) in: agriculture - 38, engineering/ technology -39, medicine -40, crafts -41 , other subjects – col. (16): whether the vocational training was ever helpful in getting a job: 42; diploma or certificate in post graduate and above level- 43. yes: was helpful in taking up self-employment activity- 1, was helpful in taking up col. (10): type of institution: government -1, local body -2, private and aided wage/salaried employment-2; was not helpful-3, not applicable-4. -3, private and unaided -4, not known -5.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-4 Schedule 10 [4] demographic particulars of household members for persons of age educational for persons for persons of age 15 to 59 years below 30 years,
) level of age 15 to for codes 1 & 2 in col. 12 2 current attendance in for code 2 - 45 years, field of duration source from educational institution whether e l whether training of where in col. 12, a status of for codes receiving/ m currently (code) training degree/ whether the d e received f a current 21-43 in vocational s
e registered
, (in diploma/
u any h 1 t
) attendance col. 9,
- training was a
s with
srl. name of member o weeks) certificate t e r l t vocational l s
a
a (code) type of
ever helpful l a n l employment e no. c received/ to ) ) ) ) a i
a training o y m r t e i e e e institution n ( ( i in getting a t e exchange
d d d d
r be received h
a (code) n e x o o l o o a c (code) e g
e job (code) c c e c c e (yes-1, no-2) (code) ( t ( r ( s g a ( m (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-5 Schedule 10
Codes for Block 5.1 col. (3): status: col. (14): availability of social security benefits: worked in h.h. enterprise (self-employed): own account worker -11, eligible for: only PF/ pension (i.e., GPF, CPF, PPF, pension, etc.) -1, employer-12, worked as helper in h.h. enterprise (unpaid family worker) -21; only gratuity -2, only health care & maternity benefits -3, only PF/ pension worked as regular salaried/ wage employee -31, worked as casual wage and gratuity -4, only PF/ pension and health care & maternity benefits -5, only labour: in public works -41, in other types of work -51; did not work but was gratuity and health care & maternity benefits -6, PF/ pension, gratuity, health seeking and/or available for work -81, attended educational institution -91, care & maternity benefits -7; not eligible for any of above social security attended domestic duties only -92, attended domestic duties and was also benefits -8. engaged in free collection of goods (vegetables, roots, firewood, cattle feed, col. (15): method of payment: regular monthly salary -1, regular weekly payment -2, etc.), sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc. for household use -93, rentiers, daily payment -3, piece rate payment -4, others - 5. pensioners , remittance recipients, etc. -94, not able to work due to disability col. (16): whether worked under given specifications: yes: wholly -1, mainly -2, partly - -95, others (including begging, prostitution, etc.) -97. 3; no-4, not known -9 col. (17): who provided credit / raw material / equipments: own arrangement –1; col. (5): industry: 5-digit code as per NIC -2004. provided by the enterprise: credit only -2, raw material only -3, equipments only col. (6): occupation: 3-digit code as per NCO -2004. -4, credit and raw material only-5, credit and equipments only -6, raw material col. (8): location of workplace: and equipments only -7, credit, raw material and equipments –8; not known -9 workplace in rural areas and located in: own dwelling unit-10, structure col. (18): no. of outlets of disposal: one outlet -1, two outlets -2, three or more outlets -3; attached to own dwelling unit-11, open area adjacent to own dwelling not known –9. unit–12, detached structure adjacent to own dwelling unit- 13, own col. (21): period of seeking/available for work during last 365 days: sought/available enterprise/unit/office/shop but away from own dwelling-14, employer’s for: less than 1 month -1, 1 month & above but less than 3 months -2, 3 dwelling unit -15, employer’s enterprise/unit/office/shop but outside months & above but less than 7 months -3, 7 months & above but less than 10 employer’s dwelling -16, street with fixed location-17, construction site-18, months -4, 10 months to 12 months - 5; did not seek/ not available -6. others –19; workplace in urban areas and located in: own dwelling unit-20, col. (22): seeking or available or suitable for the type of occupation: structure attached to own dwelling unit-21, open area adjacent to own 3 -digit code as per NCO-2004. dwelling unit–22, detached structure adjacent to own dwelling unit- 23, own enterprise/unit/office/shop but away from own dwelling-24, employer’s Codes for Block 5.2 dwelling unit -25, employer’s enterprise/unit/office/shop but outside col. (3): status: codes as in col. 3, block 5.1. (only codes 11 to 51 are applicable here). employer’s dwelling -26, street with fixed location-27, construction site-28, col. (5) : industry : 5-digit code as per NIC-2004. others –29; no fixed workplace –99. col. (6) : occupation : 3-digit code as per NCO-2004. col. (9): enterprise type: proprietary: male -1, female -2; partnership: with members col. (7) : location of workplace: codes as in col. 8, block 5.1. from same hh. -3, with members from different hh. -4; Government/public col. (8): enterprise type: codes as in col. 9, block 5.1. sector-5, Public/Private limited company-6, Co-operative societies/trust/other col. (10): number of workers in the enterprise: codes as in col. 11, block 5.1. non profit institutions -7, employer’s households(i.e., private households col. (11): type of job contract: codes as in col. 12, block 5.1. employing maid servant, watchman, cook, etc.) -8, others -9. col. (13): availability of social security benefits: codes as in col. 14, block 5.1. col. (11): number of workers in the enterprise: less than 6 -1, 6 & above but less col. (14): method of payment : codes as in col. 15, block 5.1. than 10 -2, 10 & above but less than 20 -3, 20 & above -4, not known -9. col. (15): whether worked under given specifications: codes as in col. 16, block 5.1. col. (12): type of job contract: no written job contract -1; written job contract: for col. (16): who provided credit / raw material / equipments: codes as in col. 17, block 5.1. 1 year or less -2, more than 1 year to 3 years -3, more than 3 years -4. col. (17): no. of outlets of disposal: codes as in col. 18, block 5.1.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-6 Schedule 10 [5.1] usual principal activity particulars of household members for persons with industry groups 012, 014, 015 and divisions 02 - 99 in col. 5 for per- for persons srl. age usual principal activity
sons of age for codes 31, 41 & 51
no. (ye- s for code 11, 12 or 21 in col. 3 t i ) of age 5 below 75
in col. 3 e r
as in ars) ) d o 9 years years f o -
for code 1 or 2 in col. 16
c
col.1, as in s
y t ( t
i and with codes n i f bl.4 col.5, e c sta- w e s ) i
i above, 81-97 in o n r for codes 11-51 in col. 3 2 r t ) - n ) n bl. 4 e tus )
p i ) c
e k 2 b
r period of col. 3, 9
e o e
e industry-occupation - d - t e k l
d n s y t v
(co- r o ) n
o e i t n o ,
seeking / seeking or a n i c o e s n e s w c r ( e 1 e
) ) d a
l , de) ( - e w v o u
e e
s
o i b avail- available or e s 2
description industry occu- l t c n
s d d d c - y g t h u a i
e k n
e ( t
o o
n s c
a s r )
able for suitable for e o y t e c (5-digit pation c a e a o e ( e s n p l
/ ( s n ( o )
i r c
t
i m p d d a
n
t r t , i t e n r
i work the a s n
NIC-2004 (3-digit p s
n y o o l c n i o i 1 d d n , i c p r i t
c f u - a t i r p o d e e t o 2 u
o e
(
r d during type of r a c e -
c
code) NCO- k s c s t e n q f d k
t l
e
c m l r c a ( , r e
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y 1 o f last 365 occupation s d o k l r i p 2004 e a i s a ( a 2 - m o
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g y - g w c c
p
i y e
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n
- l s a u
j s
i
r r r i r r
a i
o (code) NCO-2004 a t f r n ,
n c o i d f r f r e e e e b i c
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p o p o h h h h t i a - u c b i e i
t t t t t l r t code)
s
o h s i i e d i c e e d
e o s t e e a e e i m r . s a t b e o p w p e o e c h h h h h p u a r o v n u p a y w c o y y ( r w s l n t w ( a w t ( n b e ( w m w p s (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22)
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-7 Schedule 10
[5.2] usual subsidiary economic activity particulars of household members (i.e., those with code 1 in col. 7, bl. 5.1) for persons with industry groups 012, 014, 015 and divisions 02 - 99 in col. 5 srl. age usual subsidiary economic activity
) for codes 31, 41 & 51 in col. 3 for code 11, 12 or 21 in col. 3
e
no. (ye- r d o for code 1 or 2 in col. 15 f o
as in ars) c s y t ( t
i i f col.1, as in e
sta- c e s i i n r
industry-occupation r t
bl.5.1 col.2, ) ) e
tus ) p ) c
e 2 b r 9 e e
e - d - e bl. 5.1 l description industry occu- d s y t
(co- v ) o ) n e i t n o
a n i 9 c e s e s w c - r ( e e )
(5-digit pation ) d a
de)
l ( e v o u
e e s o i b e s l t c n
n d d d c g t h u NIC- (3-digit a i e k n
( t
o o
w s c
a s r )
e t e c
c e o a o e e s n p l / ( s (
2004 NCO- o )
i r c
t
i m n p d d a n
t r t i t e n r i a s k p s
n o o l c n
i o d d n , i c p r code) 2004 i t c f u a t r p o d e e t o 2 u
o e
(
r o r a e -
c k s c t e n q f d k
t l
c n m
l r c code) ( , r
e e
n
e o
i e n a , / ) y n o b f
1 o f s d o k l r i p e i s a 2 2 - m o o
r n e c t a w
i o
g y - - w c
p
i y e
t i o t
e o d e
y , e f r
l l b a f i t i c f h t o o t t e 1 e e t o w p i o p a o v u o t
n n
- l s a u
j s
r r r i r
i o a d f r n , ,
n c o d f r f r ) e e e b i
e o e o o e 1 1 f e m o f
p o p o h h h r t i a - - c b i
t t t t l t r
s d
o h p i i e i c e e
e o s s t e a e e
i o m r . s a t
e p w p e e e c h h h h p c s u a o v n p a y y w o y y t ( ( r l ( n t w ( a w t ( n w b e m w s i (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-8 Schedule 10 [5.3] time disposition during the week ended on ......
srl. age current day activity particulars
current weekly k no. (yrs.) e srl. sta- for codes 11 to 72 for codes 31, 41, 42, 51, 71, activity particulars e as in as in intensity of activity (full-1.0, half-0.5) w
no. tus in col. 4 72 in col.4, wage and salary e
h col.1, col.5, th th th th rd nd st t d
of (co- h industry for 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 earnings (received or sta- for codes 11-72 in t e f i bl. 4 bl. 4 ) y n o i 0
acti- de)
division day day day day day day day tus o rural w col. 20
. receivable) for the work done
l s s 0 s p y ( vity y y (2-digit areas during the week (Rs) (co- industry occupa- a a k
m a ) r d d y e
d
t 2 NIC- only, o de) ( 5-digit tion (3- f i n 7 - f
o w v u o
o
e i
t
2004 operation . l f t
NIC- digit n r h r
n a o c t o , e e
e ) a n n l 1 code) (code) h
2004 NCO- b e
i e
cash kind total l t - l m h d d a s e a m m
y c o e o t code) 2004 h u a o n a y c o t m n w p ( e n o code) ( (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-9 Schedule 10 [5.3] time disposition during the week ended on ......
srl. age current day activity particulars
current weekly k no. (yrs.) e srl. sta- for codes 11 to 72 for codes 31, 41, 42, 51, 71, activity particulars e as in as in intensity of activity (full-1.0, half-0.5) w
no. tus in col. 4 72 in col.4, wage and salary e
h col.1, col.5, th th th th rd nd st t d
of (co- h industry for 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 earnings (received or sta- for codes 11-72 in t e f i bl. 4 bl. 4 ) y n o i acti- de) 0
division day day day day day day day tus o rural w col. 20
. receivable) for the work done
l s s 0 s p y ( vity y
(2-digit y (co- areas during the week (Rs) industry occupa- a a k
m a ) r d d y e
d
t 2 NIC- only, o de)
( 5-digit tion (3- f i n 7 - f
o w v u o
o
e i
t
2004 operation . l f t NIC- digit n r h r
n a o c t o , e e
e ) a n n l 1 code) (code) h
2004 NCO- b e
i e
cash kind total l t - l m h d d a s e a m m
y c o e o t code) 2004 h u a o n a y c o t m n w p ( e n o code) ( (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-10 Schedule 10 [5.3] time disposition during the week ended on ......
current day activity particulars k
srl. age e
current weekly e srl. sta- for codes 11 to 72 for codes 31, 41, 42, 51, 71, no. (yrs.) intensity of activity (full-1.0, half-0.5) w activity particulars
no. tus in col. 4 72 in col.4, wage and salary e
h as in as in th th th th rd nd st t d
of (co- h industry for 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 earnings (received or sta- for codes 11-72 in t e f
col.1, col.5, i ) y n o i acti- de) 0
division day day day day day day day tus o rural w col. 20
. receivable) for the work done
l s
bl. 4 bl. 4 s 0 s p y ( vity y
(2-digit y (co- areas during the week (Rs) industry occupa- a a k
m a ) r d d y e
d
t 2 NIC- only, o de) ( 5-digit tion (3- f i n 7 - f
o w v u o
o
e i
t
2004 operation . l f t NIC- digit n r h r
n a o c t o , e e
e ) a n n l 1 code) (code) h
2004 NCO- b e
i e
cash kind total l t - l m h d d a s e a m m
y c o e o t code) 2004 h u a o n a y c o t m n w ( p ( n e code) o (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
description of industry- occupation: total 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-11 Schedule 10
Codes for Block 5.3 col. (4) and (20): status: codes 11, 12, 21, 31, 51 and 91-95, 97 of col. (3), block-5.1 and also the following codes: worked as casual wage labour in public works other than NREG works – 41, worked as casual wage labour in NREG works – 42, had work in h.h. enterprise but did not work due to: sickness -61, other reasons -62; had regular salaried/wage employment but did not work due to: sickness -71, other reasons - 72; sought work -81, did not seek but was available for work -82, did not work due to temporary sickness (for casual workers only) -98. col. (5): industry division: 2- digit division codes as per NIC-2004. col. (6): operation (for rural areas only): manual work in cultivation: ploughing -01, sowing -02, transplanting -03, weeding -04, harvesting -05, other cultivation activities -06; manual work in other agricultural activities: forestry -07, plantation -08, animal husbandry -10, fisheries -11, other agricultural activities -12; manual work in non-agricultural activities -13, non-manual work in: cultivation -14, activities other than cultivation -15. col. (18): mode of payment: piece rate in cash: daily -01, weekly -02, fortnightly -03, monthly -04, other -05; piece rate in kind: daily -06, weekly -07, fortnightly -08, monthly -09, other -10; piece rate in both cash and kind: daily -11, weekly -12, fortnightly -13, monthly -14, other -15; other (non-piece) rate in cash: daily -16, weekly -17, fortnightly -18, monthly -19, other -20; other (non-piece) rate in kind: daily -21, weekly -22, fortnightly -23, monthly -24, other -25; other (non-piece) rate in both cash and kind: daily -26, weekly -27, fortnightly -28, monthly -29, other -30. col. (21): industry: 5-digit code as per NIC-2004. col. (22): occupation: 3-digit code as per NCO-2004.
[6] follow-up questions for persons unemployed on all the 7 days of the week (i.e., code 1 in col. 23 of bl. 5.3) duration srl. no. age d for code 1 in col. 4, of e y
as in (yrs.) o particulars of last employment present l col.1, as in p
spell of m e dura- status industry occupation reason for for code 2 bl. 5.3 col. 2, r
unemp- ) e tion (code) (2-digit (3-digit break in in col.9, 2
bl. 5.3 v -
loyment e
o (code) NIC-2004 NCO-2004 employment reason for r n
e
(code) ,
h code) code) (code) quitting job 1 t - e s
h (code) e y w ( (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Codes for Block 6 col. (3): duration of present spell of unemployment: only 1 week -1, more than 1 week to 2 weeks -2, more than 2 weeks to 1 month -3, more than 1 month to 2 months -4, more than 2 months to 3 months -5, more than 3 months to 6 months -6, more than 6 months to 12 months -7, more than 12 months -8. col. (5): duration of last employment: only 1 month -1, more than 1 month to 2 months -2, more than 2 months to 3 months -3, more than 3 months to 6 months -4, more than 6 months to 12 months -5, more than 12 months -6. col. (6): status: code structure same as in col. (3), block 5.1 (only codes 11-51 are applicable). col. (9): reason for break in employment: loss of earlier job -1, quit earlier job -2, lay-off without pay -3, unit has closed down -4, lack of work in the enterprise (for self-employed persons) -5, lack of work in the area (for casual labour) -6, others -9. col.(10): reason for quitting job: work was not remunerative enough -1, unpleasant environment -2, employer harsh -3, health hazard -4, to avail benefits of voluntary retirement -5, others -9.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-12
Schedule 10
[7.1] follow-up questions on availability for work to persons working in the usual principal or subsidiary status (i.e., those with codes 11-51 in col. 3 of bl. 5.1 or bl. 5.2) srl. age usual activity whether whether approxi- if entry 1 for codes for codes 11, 12, 21 whether for codes whether for codes in col. 3/ col. 4 sought/ sought/ no. (yrs.) status code engaged worked mate in col. 7, 1 & 2 in 1 & 2 in 1 & 2 in available available as in as in mostly in more or no. of whether col. 8, do you regard what col. 12, col. 14, for for col.1, col.2, prin- sub- full time or less months sought / whether the current amount (Rs.) reason reason bl. 5.1 bl. 5.1 cipal sidiary part time regularly without available made any earning from per month additional (code) alterna- (code) self-employment would you work during tive work (as in (as in work during during last work for work efforts to as remunerative? regard as the days during the col. 3, col. 3, last 365 365 days (months) during get work (yes -1, no -2) remunerative? he/she had days bl.5.1) bl.5.2) days (yes-1, those (code) (full time -1, no-2) months (code) work he/she had part time -2) (code) (code) work (code) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Codes for Block 7.1 col. (8): whether sought/ available for work during those months: yes: on most days -1, on some days -2; no -3. col. (9): whether made any efforts to get work: yes: registered in employment exchange -1, other efforts -2; no effort -3. col. (11): what amount (Rs.) per month would you regard as remunerative: less than or equal to Rs.1000 -1, Rs 1001 to Rs. 1500 -2, Rs, 1501 to Rs. 2000 -3, Rs 2001 to Rs. 2500 -4, Rs. 2501 to Rs, 3000 -5, more than Rs. 3000 -6. col. (12): whether sought/ available for additional work during the days he/she had work: yes: on most days -1, on some days -2; no -3. col. (13): reason for seeking/available for additional work: to supplement income -1, not enough work -2, both -3, others -9. col. (14): whether sought/ available for alternative work during the days he/she had work: yes: on most days -1, on some days -2; no -3. col. (15): reason for seeking/available for alternative work: present work not remunerative enough -1, no job satisfaction -2, lack of job security -3, workplace too far -4, wants wage/salary job -5, others -9.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-13
Schedule 10
[7.2] follow-up questions on change of nature of work and/or establishment to persons working in the usual principal status or subsidiary status (i.e., those with codes 11-51 in col. 3 of bl. 5.1 or bl. 5.2)
srl. age usual activity status is there for 1 in nature of for codes 11-51 in col. 3, for 1 in no. (yrs.) code any col. 5, employ- during last 2 years, whether changed col. 10 or 12, as in as in union/ whether a ment reason prin- subsi- work for 1 in- for 1 occu- for 1 esta- col.1, col.2, association member of (perma- for cipal diary nent-1, acti- in col. dus- in col. pa- in col. blish- bl. 5.1 bl. 5.1 in your union/ last (as in (as in activity? asso- tempo- vity 8, last try 10, last tion 12, last ment change col. 3, col. 3, (yes -1, ciation rary-2) status activi- (yes-1, indus- (yes-1, occu- (yes-1, (code) bl. 5.1) bl. 5.2) no -2, (yes-1, (yes-1, ty status no-2) try no-2) pation no-2) not known -9) no-2) no-2) (code) (code) (code)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Codes for Block 7.2
col. (9): last activity status: code structure same as in col. 3, bl. 5.1 (only codes 11 -51 are applicable). col. (11): last industry: 2-digit codes as per NIC-2004. col. (13): last occupation: 2-digit codes as per NCO-2004.
col. (15): reason for last change: loss of earlier job due to: retrenchment/lay-off -1, closure of unit -2; for better income/remuneration -3, no job satisfaction -4, lack of work in the enterprise (for self-employed) -5, lack of job security -6, work place too far -7, promotion/ transfer -8, others -9.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-14 Schedule 10
[8] follow-up questions for persons with usual principal activity status code 92 or 93 in col. 3 of bl. 5.1
1. srl. no. as in col. 1, bl. 5.1 2. age (years) as in col. 2, bl. 5.1 3. were you required to spend most of your time on domestic duties almost throughout the last 365 days? (yes-1, no-2) 4. if code 1 in item 3, reason thereof (no other member to carry out the domestic duties -1, cannot afford hired help -2, for social and/or religious constraints -3, others -9) 5. if code 2 in item 3, reason for still pursuing domestic duties (non-availability of work-1, by preference-2, others-9) for items 6 to 19 along with your domestic duties did you more or less regularly carry out during the last 365 days: 6. maintenance of kitchen gardens, orchards, etc.? (yes-1, no-2) 7. work in household poultry, dairy, etc.? (yes-1, no-2) 8. free collection of fish, small game, wild fruits, vegetables, etc. for household consumption? (yes-1, no-2) 9. free collection of firewood, cow-dung, cattle feed, etc. for household consumption? (yes-1, no-2) 10. husking of paddy for household consumption? (code) 11. grinding of foodgrains for household consumption? (code) 12. preparation of gur for household consumption? (code) 13. preservation of meat and fish for household consumption? (code) 14. making baskets and mats for household use? (code) 15. preparation of cow-dung cake for use as fuel in the household? (yes-1, no-2) 16. sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc. for household use? (yes-1, no-2) 17. tutoring of own children or others' children free of charge? (yes-1, no-2) 18. bringing water from outside the household premises? (yes-1, no-2) for rural areas 19. bringing water from outside the village? (yes-1, no-2) only 20. if 1 in item 19, distance in kilometres 21. in spite of your pre-occupation in domestic duties, are you willing to accept work if work is made available at your household? (yes-1, no-2) if 22. the nature of work acceptable (regular full time-1, regular code part-time-2, occasional full time-3, occasional part-time-4) 1 in 23. type of work acceptable (code) item 24. do you have any skill/experience to undertake that work? (yes-1, no-2) 21 25. what assistance do you require to undertake that work? (code) Codes for Block 8 items 10-14: yes: commodities produced in own farm/free collection -1, commodities acquired otherwise -2; no -3. item 23: type of work acceptable: dairy -1, poultry -2, other animal husbandry -3, food processing -4, spinning and weaving -5, manufacturing wood and cane products -6, tailoring -7, leather goods manufacturing -8, others -9. item 25: what assistance do you require to undertake that work: no assistance -1; yes: initial finance on easy terms -2, working finance facilities -3, easy availability of raw materials -4, assured market -5, training -6, accommodation -7, others -9.
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-15 Schedule 10 [9] household consumer expenditure srl. value of consumption (Rs) during no. item group last 30 days last 365 days (1) (2) (3) (4) 1. cereals & cereal products (includes muri, chira, maida, suji, noodles, bread (bakery), barley, cereal substitutes, etc.) 2. pulses & pulse products (includes soyabean, gram products, besan, sattu, etc.) 3. milk 4. milk products (includes milk condensed/powder, baby food, ghee, butter, ice-cream, etc.) 5. edible oil and vanaspati 6. vegetables (including garlic, ginger) 7. fruits & nuts (includes mango, banana, coconut, dates, kishmish, monacca, other dry fruits, etc.) 8. egg, fish & meat 9. sugar (includes gur, candy (misri), honey, etc.) 10. salt & spices (includes dry chillies, curry powder, oilseeds, etc.) 11. other food items (includes beverages such as tea, coffee, fruit juice and processed food such as biscuits, cake, pickles, sauce, cooked meals, etc.) 12. pan, tobacco & intoxicants 13. fuel & light 14. entertainment (includes cinema, picnic, sports, club fees, video cassettes, cable charges, etc.) 15. personal care and effects (includes spectacles, torch, umbrella, lighter, etc.) 16. toilet articles (includes toothpaste, hair oil, shaving blades, etc.) 17. sundry articles (includes electric bulb, tubelight, glassware, bucket, washing soap, agarbati, insecticide, etc.) 18. consumer services excluding conveyance (includes domestic servant, tailoring, grinding charges, telephone, legal expenses, pet animals, etc.) 19. conveyance (includes porter charges, diesel, petrol, school bus/van, etc.) 20. rent/ house rent 21. consumer taxes and cesses (includes water charges, etc.) 22. medical expenses (non-institutional) 23. sub-total (items 1 to 22) 24. medical (institutional) 25. tuition fees & other fees (includes private tutor, school/college fees, etc.) 26. school books & other educational articles (includes newspaper, library charges, stationery, internet charges, etc.) 27. clothing and bedding 28. footwear durable goods 29. furniture and fixtures (includes bedstead, almirah, suitcase, carpet, paintings, etc.) 30. crockery & utensils (includes stainless steel utensils, casseroles, thermos, etc.) 31. cooking and household appliances (includes electric fan, air conditioners, sewing machine, washing machine, pressure cooker, refrigerator, heater, toaster, etc.) 32. goods for recreation (includes TV, radio, tape recorder, musical instruments, etc.) 33. jewellery & ornaments 34. personal transport equipment (includes bicycle, scooter, car, tyres & tubes, etc.) 35. therapeutic appliances (includes glass eye, hearing aids, orthopaedic equipment, etc.) 36. other personal goods (includes clock, watch, PC, telephone set, mobile handset, etc.) 37. repair and maintenance (of residential buildings, bathroom equipment, etc.) 38. sub-total (items 24 to 37) 39. average monthly expenditure for items 24 to 37 [item 38 x (30÷365)] 40. monthly household consumer expenditure (item 23 + item 39)
NSS Report No.543 : Employment and unemployment situation among social groups in India D-16 List of NSS Reports available for sale
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Unorganised Trade, NSS 46th Round 1 403 Small Trading Units in India 150 11 7 380 27 17 2 403/1 State Level results on small trading units in India: 250 18 11 710 51 32 Vol.-I 3 403/1 State Level results on small trading units in India: 250 18 11 710 51 32 Vol.-II Land & livestock holdings and Debt & investment, NSS 48th Round 4 407 Operational land holdings in India, 1991-92: Salient 250 18 11 710 51 32 features 5 408 Live-stock and Agricultural implements in House- 150 11 7 380 27 17 hold operational holdings, 1991-92 6 414 Seasonal variation in the operation of land holdings 250 18 11 710 51 32 in India, 1991-92 7 419 Household Assets and Liabilities as on 30.6.91 250 17 11 1140 75 46 8 420 Indebtedness of Rural Households as on 30.6.1991 250 15 9 1370 82 50 9 421 Indebtedness of Urban Households as on 30.6.1991 250 15 9 1370 82 50 10 431 Household Borrowings and Repayments during 250 15 9 1140 68 42 (Part I) 1.7.91 to 30.6.92 11 431 Household Borrowings and Repayments during 250 15 9 1140 68 42 (Part-II) 1.7.91 to 30.6.92 12 432 Households Assets and Indebtedness of Social 250 15 9 1140 68 42 (Part-I) Groups as on 30.6.91 13 432 Households Assets and Indebtedness of Social 250 15 9 710 43 26 (Part-II) Groups as on 30.6.91 14 437 Household capital expenditure during 1.7.91 to 250 15 9 1370 82 50 30.6.92. Housing Conditions and Migration with special emphasis on slum dwellers, NSS 49th round 15 417 Slums in India 150 11 7 380 27 17 16 429 Housing Conditions in India 150 11 7 380 25 16 17 430 Migration in India 250 15 9 710 42 26 Employment & Unemployment, NSS 50th Round 18 406 Key Results on Employment & Unemployment 150 11 7 610 44 26 19 409 Employment & Unemployment in India, 1993-94 250 18 11 710 51 32 20 411 Employment & Unemployment situation in cities 150 11 7 380 27 17 and Towns in India, 1993-94 21 412 Economic activities and school attendance by 150 11 7 380 27 17 children in India, 1993-94 22 416 Participation of Indian women in household work 150 11 7 380 27 17 and other specified activities, 1993-94 23 418 Unemployed in India, 1993-94: Salient Features 150 11 7 380 27 17 24 425 Employment & Unemployment situation among 250 17 10 480 32 19 social groups in India, 1993-94 25 438 Employment & Unemployment situation among 150 10 7 610 37 23 religious groups in India, 1993-94 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 50th Round 26 401 Key results on Household Consumer Expenditure, 150 11 7 380 28 17 1993-94 27 402 Level and Pattern of Consumer Expenditure 250 19 12 710 52 32 28 404 Consumption of some important commodities in India 250 18 11 710 51 32 continued
1 List of NSS Reports available for sale (contd.)
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Consumer Expenditure, NSS 50th Round 29 405 Nutritional intake in India 250 18 11 710 51 32 30 410/1 Dwellings in India 250 18 11 710 51 32 31 410/2 Energy used by Indian households 150 11 7 380 28 17 32 413 Sources of household income in India, 1993-94 150 11 7 380 28 17 33 415 Reported adequacy of food intake in India, 1993-94 150 11 7 380 28 17 34 422 Differences in level of consumption among 150 11 7 380 28 17 socioeconomic groups 35 423 IRDP assistance and participation in Public Works, 150 11 7 380 28 17 1993-94 36 424 Ownership of Live-Stock, cultivation of selected crops 150 11 6 610 40 24 and consumption levels, 1993-94 37 426 Use of durable goods by Indian households, 1993-94 150 11 7 380 28 17 38 427 Consumption of tobacco in India, 1993-94 150 11 7 610 40 24 39 428 Wages in kind, Exchanges of Gifts and Expenditure on 150 11 7 610 40 24 Ceremonies and Insurance in India, 1993-94 Consumer Expenditure and Unorganised Manufacture, NSS 51st Round 40 433 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India Its Size, 250 15 9 710 43 26 Employment and Some Key Estimates. 41 434 Unorganised Manufacturing Enterprises in India: Salient 250 15 9 710 43 26 Features 42 435 Assets and Borrowings of the Unorganised 150 10 7 380 23 15 Manufacturing Enterprises in India 43 436 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment 150 10 7 610 36 23 Situation in India, 1994-95 Education, NSS 52nd Round 44 439 Attending an Educational Institution in India: 250 15 9 1140 68 42 Its level, nature and cost Consumer Expenditure, NSS 52nd Round 45 440 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment 150 10 7 610 36 23 Situation in India, 1995-96 Health, NSS 52nd Round 46 441 Morbidity and Treatment of ailments. 250 15 9 1140 68 42 47 445 Maternity and Child Health Care in India 150 10 7 1270 76 46 Aged in India, NSS 52nd Round 48 446 The Aged in India: A Socio-Economic Profile, 1995-96 150 10 7 610 36 23 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 53rd Round 49 442 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment 150 10 7 610 36 23 Situation in India, 1997 Unorganised Trade, NSS 53rd Round 50 443 Small Trading units in India and their Basic 250 15 9 710 43 26 Characteristics: 1997 Vol. I 51 444 Small Trading Units in India and Their Basic 250 15 9 710 43 26 Characteristics: 1997 Vol. II Consumer Expenditure, Common Property Resources, Sanitation & Hygiene, Services, NSS 54th Round 52 448 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment 150 10 7 610 36 23 Situation in India 53 449 Drinking water, sanitation and hygiene in India 250 15 9 1140 68 42 continued
2 List of NSS Reports available for sale (contd.)
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Consumer Expenditure, Common Property Resources, Sanitation & Hygiene, Services, NSS 54th Round 54 450 Travel and Use of Mass Media and Financial Services 150 10 7 610 10 7 by Indian Households 55 451 Cultivation Practices in India 250 15 9 1370 82 50 56 452 Common Property Resources 250 15 9 1370 82 50 Choice of Reference Period for Consumption Data, NSS 51st, 52nd, 53rd & 54th Round 57 447 Choice of Reference Period for Consumption Data 150 10 7 1700 102 64 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 55th Round (July’99 to June 2000) 58 453 Household Consumer Expenditure in India (July – 150 10 7 610 36 23 December 1999) - Key Results 59 454 Household Consumer Expenditure in India, 1999–2000 150 10 7 610 36 23 - Key Results 60 457 Level and Pattern of Consumer Expenditure in India, 250 15 10 1520 81 57 1999 - 2000 61 461 Consumption of some important Commodities in India, 250 15 10 1370 73 52 1999-2000 62 463 Sources of household income in India, 1999-2000 150 10 7 380 28 17 63 464 Energy Used by Indian Households, 1999-2000 150 10 7 610 36 23 64 466 Reported Adequacy of Food Intake in India, 1999 - 150 10 7 610 36 23 2000 65 467 IRDP Assistance and Participation in Public Works: 150 10 7 610 36 23 1999-2000 66 471 Nutritional Intake in India, 1999-2000 250 15 10 710 43 26 67 472 Differences in the level of consumption among socio 250 15 10 480 32 19 economic groups, 1999-2000 68 473 Literacy and Levels of Education in India, 1999 - 2000 250 15 10 610 36 23 69 474 Sources of household consumption in India, 1999 - 2000 250 15 10 710 43 26 Employment & Unemployment, NSS 55th Round (July’99 to June 2000) 70 455 Employment and Unemployment in India, 1999-2000 150 10 7 610 36 23 - Key Results 71 458 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 15 10 750 40 28 (Part-I) 1999 - 2000 72 458 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 15 10 1370 73 52 (Part-II) 1999 - 2000 73 460 Non agricultural workers in Informal Sector based on 150 10 7 610 36 23 Employment and Unemployment Survey, 1999-2000 74 462 Employment and Unemployment situation in Cities and 150 10 7 610 36 23 Towns of India, 1999-2000 75 465 Participation of Indian Women in Household work and 150 10 7 610 36 23 other specified activities, 1999-2000 76 468 Employment and Unemployment among religious 150 10 7 610 36 23 groups in India, 1999-2000 77 469 Employment and Unemployment among social groups 250 15 10 2950 156 110 in India, 1999-2000 78 470 Migration in India, 1999-2000 250 15 10 1140 68 42 continued
3 List of NSS Reports available for sale (contd.)
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Non-agricultural Enterprises in Informal Sector 1999- 2000, NSS 55th Round (July’99 to June 2000) 79 456 Non-agricultural Enterprises in the Informal Sector in India, 150 10 7 610 36 23 1999-2000 - Key Results 80 459 Informal Sector in India, 1999 - 2000 - Salient Features 250 15 10 1600 85 60 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 56th Round (July 2000 - June 2001) 81 476 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - 150 10 7 1040 66 41 Unemployment Situation in India, 2000 - 2001 Unorganised Manufacturing, NSS 56th Round (July 2000 - June 2001) 82 477 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India 2000-2001 - 250 15 10 710 52 32 Key Results 83 478 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India 2000-2001 - 250 15 10 1370 82 50 Characteristics of Enterprises 84 479 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India, 2000 – 2001: 250 15 10 1370 82 50 Employment, Assets and Borrowings 85 480 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India, 2000 – 2001: 250 15 10 1370 82 50 Input, Output and Value added Pilot Survey on Suitability of Reference Period for Measuring Household Consumption 86 475 Results of a Pilot Survey on Suitability of Different 150 10 7 610 36 23 Reference Periods for Measuring Household Consumption Consumer Expenditure, NSS 57th Round (July 2001 - June 2002) 87 481 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - 250 15 10 2680 158 105 Unemployment Situation in India, 2001 - 2002 Unorganised Service Sector, NSS 57th Round (July 2001 - June 2002) 88 482 Unorganised Service Sector in India 2001 - 02 Salient 250 15 10 1925 98 65 Features 89 483 Unorganised Service Sector in India 2001 - 02 250 15 10 1370 82 55 Characteristics of Enterprises Consumer Expenditure, NSS 58th Round (July 2002 - December 2002) 90 484 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - 150 8 4 2380 129 70 Unemployment Situation in India, 2002 - 2003 Disability, NSS 58th Round 91 485 Disabled Persons in India, July-December 2002 250 14 7 7080 385 208 Urban Slums, NSS 58th Round (July 2002 - December 2002) 92 486 Condition of Urban Slums, 2002: Salient Features 250 14 7 2080 112 62 Village facilities, NSS 58th Round (July 2002 - December 2002) 93 487 Report on village facilities, July-December 2002 150 8 4 980 53 29 Housing Condition, NSS 58th Round (July 2002 - December 2002) 94 488 Housing Condition in India, 2002: Housing stock and 250 15 10 9280 548 350 constructions 95 489 Housing Condition in India, 2002: Household Amenities 250 15 10 9220 524 285 and Other Characteristics continued
4 List of NSS Reports available for sale (contd.)
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Consumer Expenditure, NSS 59th Round (January - December 2003) 96 490 Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - 150 8 4 1580 85 47 Unemployment Situation in India Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, NSS 59th Round (January - December 2003) 97 495 Consumption Expenditure of Farmer Households, 2003 250 15 10 2140 121 67 98 496 Some Aspects of Farming, 2003 250 15 10 2680 149 83 99 497 Income, Expenditure and Productive Assets of Farmer 250 15 10 3480 209 139 Households, 2003 100 498 Indebtedness of Farmer Households 150 8 4 1380 78 43 101 499 Access to Modern Technology for Farming, 2003 250 15 10 1680 93 52 Land & livestock holdings and Debt & Investment, NSS 59th Round 102 491 Household Ownership Holdings in India, 2003 250 15 10 3680 221 147 103 492 Some Aspects of Operational Land Holdings in India, 250 15 10 5080 305 203 2002-03 104 493 Livestock Ownership Across Operational Land Holding 150 8 4 1580 84 42 Classes in India, 2002-03 105 494 Seasonal Variation in the Operational Land Holdings in 250 15 10 2080 125 83 India, 2002-03 106 500 Household Assets and Liabilities in India as on 250 15 10 4880 293 195 30.06.2002 107 501 Household Indebtedness in India as on 30.06.2002 250 15 10 6000 360 240 108 502 Household Borrowings and Repayments in India during 250 15 10 4750 285 190 1.7.2002 to 30.6.2003 109 503 Household Assets Holdings, Indebtedness, Current 250 15 10 3880 233 155 Borrowings and Repayments of Social Groups in India as on 30.06.2002 110 504 Household Capital Expenditure in India during 1.7.2002 250 15 10 7280 437 291 to 30.6.2003 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 60th Round (January - June 2004) 111 505 Household Consumer Expenditure in India, January - 150 8 4 2580 138 69 June 2004 Employment & Unemployment, NSS 60th Round (January - June 2004) 112 506 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 15 10 3580 202 112 January - June 2004 Health, NSS 60th Round (January - June 2004) 113 507 Morbidity, Health Care and the Condition of the Aged 250 15 10 4480 269 179 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 61st Round (July 2004 - June 2005) 114 508 Level and Pattern of Consumer Expenditure, 2004-05 250 16 8 5080 322 163 115 509 Household Consumption of Various Goods and 250 16 8 4480 284 144 Vol. I Services in India, 2004-05 Vol. I 116 509 Household Consumption of Various Goods and 250 16 8 4080 259 131 Vol. II Services in India, 2004-05 Vol. II continued
5 List of NSS Reports available for sale (contd.)
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Consumer Expenditure, NSS 61st Round (July 2004 - June 2005) 117 510 Public Distribution System and Other Sources of 250 16 8 3880 246 124 Vol. I Household Consumption, 2004-05 Vol. I 118 510 Public Distribution System and Other Sources of 250 16 8 3680 234 118 Vol. II Household Consumption, 2004-05 Vol. II 119 511 Energy Sources of Indian Households for Cooking 250 16 8 2480 157 79 and Lighting, 2004-05 120 512 Perceived Adequacy of Food Consumption in Indian 150 10 5 1780 113 57 Households 2004-2005 121 513 Nutritional intake in India, 2004-2005 250 16 8 3680 234 118 122 514 Household Consumer Expenditure among Socio- 250 16 8 2880 183 92 Economic Groups: 2004 - 2005 Employment & Unemployment, NSS 61st Round (July 2004 - June 2005) 123 515 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 16 8 4680 297 150 (Part-I) 2004-05 (Part-I) 124 515 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 16 8 4680 297 150 (Part-II) 2004-05 (Part-II) 125 516 Employment and Unemployment Situation Among 250 16 8 3680 234 118 Social Groups in India, 2004-05 126 517 Status of Education and Vocational Training in India 250 16 8 2680 170 86 2004-2005 127 518 Participation of Women in Specified Activities along 150 10 5 1380 88 44 with Domestic Duties 128 519 Informal Sector and Conditions of Employment in India, 250 16 8 3880 246 124 (Part-I) 2004-05(Part-I) 129 519 Informal Sector and Conditions of Employment in India, 250 16 8 4480 284 144 (Part-II) 2004-05(Part-II) 130 520 Employment and Unemployment Situation in Cities 150 10 5 1570 100 50 and Towns in India, 2004-2005 131 521 Employment and Unemployment Situation among 250 16 8 2480 157 79 Major Religious Groups in India, 2004-05 Employment & Unemployment, NSS 62nd Round (July 2005 - June 2006) 132 522 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 16 8 4480 284 144 2005-06 Consumer Expenditure, NSS 62nd Round (July 2005 - June 2006) 133 523 Household Consumer Expenditure in India, 2005-06 150 10 5 1380 88 44 Unorganised Manufacturing Enterprises, NSS 62nd Round (July 2005 - June 2006) 134 524 Operational Characteristics of Unorganised 250 16 8 4880 310 156 Manufacturing Enterprises in India, 2005-06 135 525 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India, 2005-06 – 250 16 8 2880 183 92 Employment, Assets and Borrowings 136 526 Unorganised Manufacturing Sector in India, 2005-06 – 250 16 8 4280 272 137 Input, Output and Value Added Consumer Expenditure, NSS 63rd Round (July 2006 - June 2007) 137 527 Household Consumer Expenditure in India, 2006 - 07 150 7 5 1380 69 48 continued
6 List of NSS Reports available for sale(contd.)
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Service Sector Enterprises, NSS 63rd Round (July 2006 - June 2007) 138 528 Service Sector in India (2006-07): Operational 250 12 9 880 44 30 Characteristics of Enterprises 139 529 Service Sector in India (2006-07): Economic 250 13 8 1280 68 43 Characteristics of Enterprises Consumer Expenditure, NSS 64th Round (July 2007 - June 2008) 140 530 Household Consumer Expenditure in India, 2007-08 150 8 5 1380 75 48 Employment & Unemployment and Migration Particulars, NSS 64th Round (July 2007 - June 2008) 141 531 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 250 14 9 4080 221 152 2007-08 142 533 Migration in India, 2007-2008 250 14 9 2280 123 85 Participation & Expenditure on Education NSS 64th Round (July 2007 - June 2008) 143 532 Education in India : 2007-08 Participation and 250 14 9 6280 345 232 Expenditure Particulars of Slum NSS 65th Round (July 2008 - June 2009) 144 534 Some Characteristics of Urban Slums, 2008-09 150 8 6 1180 64 44 Housing Condition NSS 65th Round (July 2008 - June 2009) 145 535 Housing Condition and Amenities in India 2008- 360 20 13 720 41 25 2009 Domestic Tourism NSS 65th Round (July 2008 - June 2009) 146 536 Domestic Tourism in India, 2008-09 430 24 15 860 48 31 Employment & Unemployment NSS 66th Round (July 2009 - June 2010) 147 KI (66/10) Key Indicators of Employment and Unemployment ------in India, 2009-10 148 537 Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, 360 18 12 720 37 23 2009-10 149 539 Informal Sector and Conditions of Employment in 300 15 10 600 29 19 India 150 543 Employment and Unemployment situation among 360 17 11 720 34 21 Social Groups in India Consumer Expenditure NSS 66th Round (July 2009 - June 2010) 151 KI (66/1.0) Key Indicators of Household Consumer ------Expenditure in India, 2009-10 152 538 Level and Pattern of Consumer Expenditure 250 12 8 500 24 15 153 540 Nutritional Intake in India 240 12 8 480 23 15 154 541 Household Consumption of Various Goods and 230 12 7 460 23 15 Services in India 155 542 Energy Sources of Indian Households for Cooking 340 16 10 680 32 20 and Lighting continued
7 List of NSS Reports available for sale
Price Sl. Report Hard Copy Soft Copy (CD) Title of the Report No. No. US$ Pound- US$ Pound- Sterling Sterling (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Unincorporated Non-agricultural Enterprises (Excluding Construction) NSS 67th Round (July 2010 - June 2011) 156 KI (67/2.34) Key Results of Survey on Unincorporated Non------agricultural Enterprises (Excluding Construction) in India
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8 Dissemination of NSS Results:
Hard copies as well as soft copies of the published NSS reports are available on payment basis. The latest list of NSS reports available for sale is displayed at our website www.mospi.gov.in. Each NSS reports also contains such a list of reports.
One can obtain the hard copies as well as the soft copies of the NSS reports from the Additional Director General, SDRD, NSS, 164, Gopal Lal Tagore Road, Kolkata-700108. Demand draft drawn in favour of “ Pay and Accounts Officer, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, Kolkata” should be submitted alongwith the list of reports required.
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