Rapid Range Expansion of Asian Openbill Anastomus Oscitans in China QIANG LIU, PAUL BUZZARD & XU LUO
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The Eastern Ghats EPTRI - ENVIS Newsletter Estuarine Ecology of Eastern Ghats Foreword
EPTRI - ENVIS Newsletter Vol. 10 No.4, 2004 Volume 10 No.4, 2004 The Eastern Ghats EPTRI - ENVIS Newsletter Estuarine Ecology of Eastern Ghats Foreword t was decided that we would bring out two issues of the Newsletter ‘The Eastern Ghats’ on Estuarine Ecology. This issue, Vol.10, No.4, 2004 includes the second and final part of the Iarticle: ‘Ecology and Biodiversity of Eastern Ghats – Estuaries of India’ by Rajendran, N et.al. We are pleased to include an article: ‘Coastal Follies and the Tsunami’ by Ashish Kothari and Manju Menon. The issue also contains the article: ‘Water Fowl Status at Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh’ by V. Vasudeva Rao, et.al. The stretch of Eastern Ghats from Orissa to Tamil Nadu , through Andhra Pradesh has numerous aspects of ecological importance. The endeavour, while bringing out the issues of this Newsletter, is to give importance to data gaps. Fragile eco-systems and hotspots of this broken mountainous terrain are important. Hence, an issue of this Newsletter would address this topic. We take this opportunity to draw the attention of our readers to send us articles and news clippings on ‘Fragile Ecosystems of Eastern Ghats,’ the theme of our forthcoming issue. ENVIS Coordinator Contents k Page No. 1. Foreword......................................................................................... 1 2.Ecology and Biodiversity of Eastern Ghats - Estuaries of India.................................................................. 2 3. Water fowl Status at Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh..................................................................... 7 4. Coastal Follies and the Tsunami...................................................... 13 5. News Items on “Post Tsunamic Changes –Estuaries..................... 14 Readers are...... WELCOME to contribute articles to our Newsletter. The theme of our next issue is on “Fragile Eco systems of Eastern Ghats”. -
Birders Checklist for the Mapungubwe National Park and Area
Birders Checklist for the Mapungubwe National Park and area Reproduced with kind permission of Etienne Marais of Indicator Birding Visit www.birding.co.za for more info and details of birding tours and events Endemic birds KEY: SA = South African Endemic, SnA = Endemic to Southern Africa, NE = Near endemic (Birders endemic) to the Southern African Region. RAR = Rarity Status KEY: cr = common resident; nr = nomadic breeding resident; unc = uncommon resident; rr = rare; ? = status uncertain; s = summer visitor; w = winter visitor r Endemicity Numbe Sasol English Status All Scientific p 30 Little Grebe cr Tachybaptus ruficollis p 30 Black-necked Grebe nr Podiceps nigricollis p 56 African Darter cr Anhinga rufa p 56 Reed Cormorant cr Phalacrocorax africanus p 56 White-breasted Cormorant cr Phalacrocorax lucidus p 58 Great White Pelican nr Pelecanus onocrotalus p 58 Pink-backed Pelican ? Pelecanus rufescens p 60 Grey Heron cr Ardea cinerea p 60 Black-headed Heron cr Ardea melanocephala p 60 Goliath Heron cr Ardea goliath p 60 Purple Heron uncr Ardea purpurea p 62 Little Egret uncr Egretta garzetta p 62 Yellow-billed Egret uncr Egretta intermedia p 62 Great Egret cr Egretta alba p 62 Cattle Egret cr Bubulcus ibis p 62 Squacco Heron cr Ardeola ralloides p 64 Black Heron uncs Egretta ardesiaca p 64 Rufous-bellied Heron ? Ardeola rufiventris RA p 64 White-backed Night-Heron rr Gorsachius leuconotus RA p 64 Slaty Egret ? Egretta vinaceigula p 66 Green-backed Heron cr Butorides striata p 66 Black-crowned Night-Heron uncr Nycticorax nycticorax p -
Front Cover.Jpg
African Openbill (Openbilled Near Threatened to Least Concern in South Africa (Taylor Stork) | Anastomus lamelligerus et al. in press), where it breeds only sporadically. Woolly-necked Stork | Ciconia episcopus © Ken Oake Game Studios (Botswana) Pty Ltd Game Studios Oake © Ken and Lake Liambezi. On rare occasions it is recorded as a vagrant to dams and coastal wetlands among the more common Great White Pelican P. onocrotalus. Only four breeding colonies are known: one in the Salambala Conservancy on the Chobe River floodplain, where about 25 birds were recorded in August 1998 (RE Simmons, M Paxton pers. obs.) and 125 birds in September 2001 (Ward 2001), and two from the Linyanti Swamps. The average number of nests per colony was 26 (22 to 34) and eggs were laid in Endemic to sub-Saharan wetlands, avoiding forests © Ken Oake Game Studios (Botswana) Pty Ltd Game Studios Oake © Ken July and August (Brown et al. 2015). The global population, (del Hoyo et al. 1992), this species is found in northern spread across sub-Saharan Africa and the southern Red Widespread in Africa south of the Sahara, this species Namibia, mainly along perennial rivers and floodplains, Sea, is estimated at 50,000 to 100,000 birds (Dodman occurs mainly in the Okavango Delta in Botswana and as well as in the Cuvelai drainage system, sometimes This is a widespread species throughout sub-Saharan 2002). The Namibian population is less than 1% of the on rivers and large protected areas in Zimbabwe and in large flocks when pans such as Etosha are flooded. Africa and India, through to the Philippines (del Hoyo et African population. -
A Major Waterbird Breeding Colony at Lake Urema, Gorongosa National Park, Moçambique
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279953019 A MAJOR WATERBIRD BREEDING COLONY AT LAKE UREMA, GORONGOSA NATIONAL PARK, MOÇAMBIQUE Article · January 2015 CITATIONS READS 0 49 4 authors, including: Marc Stalmans Gorongosa National Park, Mocambique 25 PUBLICATIONS 192 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Marc Stalmans on 10 July 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 54 GORONGOSA WATERBIRDS Durban Natural Science Museum Novitates 37 A MAJOR WATERBIRD BREEDING COLONY AT LAKE UREMA, GORONGOSA NATIONAL PARK, MOÇAMBIQUE STALMANS M.1, DAVIES G.B.P.* 2, TROLLIP J. 1 & POOLE G. 1 1 Gorongosa Restoration Project, Chitengo, Sofala Province, Moçambique 2 Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 413, Pretoria, South Africa *Author for correspondence: [email protected]; [email protected] talmans, M., Davies, G.B.P., Trollip, J. & Poole, G. 2014. A major waterbird breeding colony at Lake Urema, Gorongosa National SPark, Moçambique. Durban Natural Science Museum Novitates 37: 54-57. A very large breeding colony of eight waterbird species, comprising 5003 nests and active over March and April 2014 in flooded (0.5-1 m deep), open Faidherbia-Acacia woodland, is described from Lake Urema, Gorongosa National Park, Moçambique. The colony contained breeding Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis (983 nests), African Openbill Anastomus lamelligerus (531 nests), Reed Cormorant Phalacrocorax africanus (2276 nests), African Darter Anhinga rufa (547 nests), Great Egret Egretta alba (330 nests), White-breasted Cormorant (230 nests), Grey Heron Ardea cinerea (82 nests) and African Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus (24 nests). -
Spread-Wing Postures and Their Possible Functions in the Ciconiidae
THE AUK A QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ORNITHOLOGY Von. 88 Oc:roBE'a 1971 No. 4 SPREAD-WING POSTURES AND THEIR POSSIBLE FUNCTIONS IN THE CICONIIDAE M. P. KAI-IL IN two recent papers Clark (19'69) and Curry-Lindahl (1970) have reported spread-wingpostures in storks and other birds and discussed someof the functionsthat they may serve. During recent field studies (1959-69) of all 17 speciesof storks, I have had opportunitiesto observespread-wing postures. in a number of speciesand under different environmentalconditions (Table i). The contextsin which thesepostures occur shed somelight on their possible functions. TYPES OF SPREAD-WING POSTURES Varying degreesof wing spreadingare shownby at least 13 species of storksunder different conditions.In somestorks (e.g. Ciconia nigra, Euxenuragaleata, Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis, and ]abiru mycteria) I observedno spread-wingpostures and have foundno referenceto them in the literature. In the White Stork (Ciconia ciconia) I observedonly a wing-droopingposture--with the wings held a short distanceaway from the sidesand the primaries fanned downward--in migrant birds wetted by a heavy rain at NgorongoroCrater, Tanzania. Other species often openedthe wingsonly part way, in a delta-wingposture (Frontis- piece), in which the forearmsare openedbut the primariesremain folded so that their tips crossin front o.f or below the. tail. In some species (e.g. Ibis leucocephalus)this was the most commonly observedspread- wing posture. All those specieslisted in Table i, with the exception of C. ciconia,at times adopted a full-spreadposture (Figures i, 2, 3), similar to those referred to by Clark (1969) and Curry-Lindahl (1970) in severalgroups of water birds. -
2018 Cambodia & South Vietnam Species List
Cambodia and South Vietnam Leader: Barry Davies Eagle-Eye Tours January 2018 Seen/ Common Name Scientific Name Heard DUCKS, GEESE, AND WATERFOWL 1 Lesser Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna javanica s 2 Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos s 3 Cotton Pygmy-Goose Nettapus coromandelianus s 4 Indian Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha s 5 Garganey Anas querquedula s PHEASANTS, GROUSE, TURKEYS, ALLIES 6 Chinese Francolin Francolinus pintadeanus s 9 Scaly-breasted Partridge Arborophila chloropus s 11 Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus s 13 Siamese Fireback Lophura diardi s 14 Germain's Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron germaini s 16 Green Peafowl Pavo muticus s GREBES 17 Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis s STORKS 18 Asian Openbill Anastomus oscitans s 19 Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus s 21 Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala s CORMORANTS AND SHAGS 22 Indian Cormorant Phalacrocorax fuscicollis s 23 Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo s 24 Little Cormorant Microcarbo niger s ANHINGAS 25 Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster s PELICANS 26 Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis s HERONS, EGRETS, AND BITTERNS 28 Cinnamon Bittern Ixobrychus cinnamomeus s 30 Gray Heron Ardea cinerea s 31 Purple Heron Ardea purpurea s 32 Eastern Great Egret Ardea (alba) modesta s 33 Intermediate Egret Ardea intermedia s 34 Little Egret Egretta garzetta s 35 (Eastern) Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis coromandus s IBISES AND SPOONBILLS 41 White-shouldered Ibis Pseudibis davisoni s 42 Black-headed Ibis Threskiornis melanocephallus s 43 Giant Ibis Pseudibis gigantea s OSPREY 44 Osprey -
Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Myanmar
Avibase Page 1of 30 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Myanmar 2 Number of species: 1088 3 Number of endemics: 5 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 1 6 7 8 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Myanmar. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=mm [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird. -
India: Kaziranga National Park Extension
INDIA: KAZIRANGA NATIONAL PARK EXTENSION FEBRUARY 22–27, 2019 The true star of this extension was the Indian One-horned Rhinoceros (Photo M. Valkenburg) LEADER: MACHIEL VALKENBURG LIST COMPILED BY: MACHIEL VALKENBURG VICTOR EMANUEL NATURE TOURS, INC. 2525 WALLINGWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 1003 AUSTIN, TEXAS 78746 WWW.VENTBIRD.COM INDIA: KAZIRANGA NATIONAL PARK EXTENSION February 22–27, 2019 By Machiel Valkenburg This wonderful Kaziranga extension was part of our amazing Maharajas’ Express train trip, starting in Mumbai and finishing in Delhi. We flew from Delhi to Guwahati, located in the far northeast of India. A long drive later through the hectic traffic of this enjoyable country, we arrived at our lodge in the evening. (Photo by tour participant Robert Warren) We enjoyed three full days of the wildlife and avifauna spectacles of the famous Kaziranga National Park. This park is one of the last easily accessible places to find the endangered Indian One-horned Rhinoceros together with a healthy population of Asian Elephant and Asiatic Wild Buffalo. We saw plenty individuals of all species; the rhino especially made an impression on all of us. It is such an impressive piece of evolution, a serious armored “tank”! On two mornings we loved the elephant rides provided by the park; on the back of these attractive animals we came very close to the rhinos. The fertile flood plains of the park consist of alluvial silts, exposed sandbars, and riverine flood-formed lakes called Beels. This open habitat is not only good for mammals but definitely a true gem for some great birds. Interesting but common birds included Bar-headed Goose, Red Junglefowl, Woolly-necked Stork, and Lesser Adjutant, while the endangered Greater Adjutant and Black-necked Stork were good hits in the stork section. -
Trends in Namibian Waterbird Populations 5 Storks and Ibises.Pdf
LANIOTURDUS VOL. 44 (4) 2011 www.namibiabirdclub.org CONTENTS Editorial THOMSON N Editorial 1 Although I am the editor of Lanioturdus, Lanioturdus is not my journal. Lanioturdus is THOMSON N 2012 – The Namibia your journal (i.e. the members’ journal). Bird Club’s 50th Birthday 2 However, for it to be truly the members’ journal it needs contributions from the DEMASIUS E A Different Kind of members. Birding Part 3: Birds on the Stamps of Namibia (1) 3 I have been fortunate in having been able to THOMSON N Who were the People after obtain sufficient articles to have allowed me to whom some of our Bird Species are produce four editions for three consecutive named? (Part 4 : Orange River Francolin years (actually this year there will be a special to Wire-tailed Swallow) 9 fifth edition) but it is somewhat disconcerting how few people actually contribute articles. KOLBERG H Trends in Namibian Without the contributions of the likes of Waterbird Populations 5 : Storks Eckart Demasius and Holger Kolberg I would and Ibises 13 have been very hard pressed to find sufficient material and I would then probably have KOLBERG H Summary of the 2010 found myself in another of those editor’s Ringing Season 17 nightmare situations of having to write the bulk of the articles myself. A big thank you to BROWN C African Harrier-Hawk all who have contributed especially those who hunting in Palm Tree in Windhoek 20 contribute regularly - to the rest of you out there - why not try your hand at writing – if FRIEDERICH G Some Commotion on the Farm 21 something interests you it will most probably interest other birders as well. -
(Anastomus Oscitans) in ASSAM, INDIA Journal of Global Biosciences
Journal of Global Biosciences ISSN 2320-1355 Volume 5, Number 6, 2016, pp. 4188-4196 Website: www.mutagens.co.in E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Research Paper FOOD AND FEEDING BEHAVIOUR OF OPENBILL STORK ( Anastomus oscitans ) IN ASSAM, INDIA Jinnath Anam #, Mansur Ahmed #, M. K. Saikia* and P.K. Saikia $ # Research Scholar, Animal Ecology and Wildlife Biology lab, * Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, Animal Ecology & Wildlife Biology Lab, Gauhati University, Gopinath Bardoloi Nagar, Jalukbari, Guwahati-781014, Assam, India $Professor, Department of Zoology, Animal Ecology & Wildlife Biology Lab. Gauhati University. Abstract Open bill stork characterized by having large bills, with a gap of mandibles in middle. The present article mainly emphasized the feeding ecology of the open bill storks, emphasized on feeding behaviour, techniques and strategies of feeding and types and availability of prey species in the Brahmaputra Valley, Assam. Wetlands (Beels) of Brahmaputra river system and harvested Paddy fields were the favourite foraging sites for open bill storks in non breeding seasons. It has been observed that during non breeding season open bill stork devoted maximum time in resting (35% of the active period) either on a high land or on roosting tree. 33% of the active time was utilized in search of food. Soaring was one of the important behaviour noticed in open bill stork. An open bill stork utilized 13% of the day active time in soaring behavior. Minimum time was used in aggression behaviour that includes chasing, threatening, snatching etc. Open bill storks feed molluscs and fishes and the types of prey never vary during summer and winter. -
India: Tigers, Taj, & Birds Galore
INDIA: TIGERS, TAJ, & BIRDS GALORE JANUARY 30–FEBRUARY 17, 2018 Tiger crossing the road with VENT group in background by M. Valkenburg LEADER: MACHIEL VALKENBURG LIST COMPILED BY: MACHIEL VALKENBURG VICTOR EMANUEL NATURE TOURS, INC. 2525 WALLINGWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 1003 AUSTIN, TEXAS 78746 WWW.VENTBIRD.COM INDIA: TIGERS, TAJ, & BIRDS GALORE January 30–February 17, 2018 By Machiel Valkenburg This tour, one of my favorites, starts in probably the busiest city in Asia, Delhi! In the afternoon we flew south towards the city of Raipur. In the morning we visited the Humayan’s Tomb and the Quitab Minar in Delhi; both of these UNESCO World Heritage Sites were outstanding, and we all enjoyed them immensely. Also, we picked up our first birds, a pair of Alexandrine Parakeets, a gorgeous White-throated Kingfisher, and lots of taxonomically interesting Black Kites, plus a few Yellow-footed Green Pigeons, with a Brown- headed Barbet showing wonderfully as well. Rufous Treepie by Machiel Valkenburg From Raipur we drove about four hours to our fantastic lodge, “the Baagh,” located close to the entrance of Kanha National Park. The park is just plain awesome when it comes to the density of available tigers and birds. It has a typical central Indian landscape of open plains and old Sal forests dotted with freshwater lakes. In the early mornings when the dew would hang over the plains and hinder our vision, we heard the typical sounds of Kanha, with an Indian Peafowl displaying closely, and in the far distance the song of Common Hawk-Cuckoo and Southern Coucal. -
Red List for Benin
1 Information de base pour développer une Liste Rouge pour le Bénin Basic information for developing a Red List for Benin Protection de la Nature en Afrique de l’Ouest: Une Liste Rouge pour le Bénin Nature Conservation in West Africa: Red List for Benin Peter Neuenschwander International Institute of Tropical Agriculture Cotonou, Bénin Brice Sinsin Université d’Abomey-Calavi Cotonou, Bénin Georg Goergen International Institute of Tropical Agriculture Cotonou, Bénin Editors i Protection de la Nature en Afrique de l’Ouest: Une Liste Rouge pour le Bénin Nature Conservation in West Africa: Red List for Benin © International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), 2011 IITA Ibadan, Nigeria Telephone: (234-2) 7517472 Fax: (234-2) 2412221 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.iita.org To Headquarters from outside Nigeria: IITA, Carolyn House 26 Dingwall Road, Croydon, CR9 3EE, UK Within Nigeria: PMB 5320, Oyo Road Ibadan, Oyo State ISBN 978 978 49796 9 6 Citation correcte Correct citation: Neuenschwander, P., Sinsin, B. & Goergen, G. (eds). 2011. Protection de la Nature en Afrique de l’Ouest: Une Liste Rouge pour le Bénin. Nature Conservation in West Africa: Red List for Benin. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria. 365 pages. Page de couverture: Le singe endémique ‘Zin kaka’ (Cercopithecus erythrogaster erythrogaster, au centre) est l’animal phare, symbole de la protection de la nature au Bénin. Autres espèces rares et menacées (de gauche à droite) Trichechus senegalensis, Fundulopanchax filamentosum, Thunbergia atacorensis, Chamaeleo necasi, Hyperolius cf. torrentis, Ceriagrion citrinum, Lycaon pictus. Pour les auteurs des photos voir page 348. Cover page: The endemic monkey (shown in the centre) is the flagship species for nature protection in Benin.