DOCSLIB.ORG

A United Faith Against Modern Slavery

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A United Faith Against Modern Slavery A UNITED FAITH AGAINST MODERN SLAVERY THE JOINT DECLARATION OF RELIGIOUS LEADERS AGAINST MODERN SLAVERY “ It’s one thing to know about a terrible problem and not be able to fix it; It is another to know about the problem and have the means to do something about it.” – Mr. Andrew Forrest AO > Cover image: “please don’t photograph my face, my in laws cannot see me like this” Photo Credit: Grace Forrest Copyright © 2018. The Minderoo Foundation Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. Over 40 million people around the world are trapped in modern slavery, more than at any time in our history and in spite of the fact that slavery is illegal in almost every country. Those enslaved have had their rights and freedom stolen from them in horrendous circumstances. They are often subjected to abuse, both physical and mental, and are treated as commodities to be bought, sold and traded. Slaves can be found in factories, fields and brothels, on fishing boats, within private residences and a multitude of other places where greed and corruption have overridden human values. People trapped in slavery live brutal existences in cities and villages, slums and rural areas. From Thai fisherman trawling fish, to the Congolese boy mining diamonds, from the Uzbek child picking cotton to the Indian girl stitching footballs - modern slavery is big business. Acknowledging the problem, and advocating against it is our responsibility. Change is long overdue, and that change has begun. ABOUT THE GLOBAL FREEDOM NETWORK The Global Freedom Network is committed The Global Freedom Network is continuing to the eradication of modern slavery to build upon the momentum achieved through engagement with faith leaders from the Joint Declaration of Religious > around the world and working with them Leaders Against Modern Slavery in events The Joint Declaration of Religious to take spiritual and practical actions to in Vatican City, Delhi, Canberra, Jakarta, Leaders Against Modern Slavery eradicate modern slavery. We empower Buenos Aires, Medellin and Auckland translated by hand into Spanish them to mobilise their efforts and work in between 2014 and 2018. We believe that collaboration with the private, public and the actions and testimony of the faith civil sectors to fight modern slavery. We leaders will inspire other leaders and their also work with the Governments of the communities around the world to also unite Calligraphed by hand > ten leading economies of the world to in this vision of ending modern slavery, support them to enact laws, and ensure for all times. Engagement is ongoing with budget and capability for enforcement, to other world faiths that share the aspiration hold organisations accountable for modern for a world without modern slavery. slavery in their supply chains. DERN SLAVE MO RY Tracking for labour Into the light and sexual exploitation “ Sometimes I wish I could be a boy. Then I could just work, working is ok. When we get to a certain age, or look a certain way, other things are expected of us. Being a boy seems so much more simple.” Photo Credit: Grace Forrest Human Forced labour tra cking (cross border and within a country) ABOUT MODERN SLAVERY Modern slavery is a hidden crime that Governments have a central role to play by Slavery and affects every country in the world. In the enacting legislation, providing safety nets Forced labour Tracking for slavery as a result of slavery like practices and slavery like period between this Index and the last to their populations, and pursuing criminals forced marriage (including forced practices (published in 2016), modern slavery was who participate in this heinous crime. marriage) found in many industries including garment As no single actor can address all these manufacturing, mining, and agriculture, challenges, governments need the support and in many contexts, from private homes and engagement of the private sector, civil to settlements for internally displaced society, and the community at large. people and refugees. Instances have been This information is sourced from The identified in Thai fishing, coal mining in Global Slavery Index which is a tool for North Korea, in the homes of diplomats in citizens, non-government organisations Australia, car-wash stations in the United (NGOs), businesses, and governments Kingdom, cocoa agriculture in Côte to understand the size of the problem, TERMINOLOGY d’Ivoire, and cattle ranching in Brazil, existing responses, and contributing just to name a few examples. Countries use differing terminologies to Essentially, it refers to situations of factors so that they can advocate for describe modern forms of slavery. This exploitation that a person cannot Modern slavery impacts on all of us, and build sound polices that will includes how they describe slavery itself, refuse or leave because of threats, from the food we consume to the eradicate modern slavery. but also other concepts such as human violence, coercion, deception, abuse goods we purchase. It is everyone’s 1 Visit www.globalslaveryindex.org for more trafficking, forced labour, debt bondage, of power, or deception. responsibility to address and eliminate forced or servile marriage, and the sale information and downloadable resources. For full terminology please download this crime everywhere it occurs. and exploitation of children. resource 7 from the below link: Nearly every country in the world In the 2018 Global Slavery Index https://www.globalslaveryindex.org/ has committed to eradicate modern publication, modern slavery is used as an resources/downloads/. slavery through their national legislation umbrella term that focuses attention on and policies. the commonalities across these concepts. THE VATICAN CITY 2 December 2014 “ We call to action all people of faith, leaders, governments, businesses, all men and women of good will, to give their strong support and join in the action against modern slavery in all its forms. Sustained by the ideals of our confessions of faith and by our shared human values, we all can and must raise the standard of spiritual values, common effort and the vision of freedom to eradicate slavery from our planet”. – Pope Francis On Tuesday 2 December 2014, the was possibly the first time ever that world’s leading faith leaders gathered these faith leaders had met as a group, together with representatives from public unified in a common cause, signing their and private organisations, and other names on the same document. It was influential individuals, at the Casina Pio the first time since the establishment of IV in Vatican City. Global leaders from the Catholic Church that the Pope had the Christian, Catholic, Anglican and met with a Grand Ayatollah in person. Orthodox religions, as well as Buddhist, In addition, it was the first time post the Hindu, Jewish and Muslim faiths signed Reformation that the Catholic Church the Joint Declaration of Religious Leaders and Anglican Communion had reached Against Modern Slavery. an agreement on a global initiative. Furthermore, it was a rare joint initiative Initiated and coordinated by the Global between Sunni and Shia Muslim leaders. Freedom Network, the event was historic They were joined by leaders from many not only for its definitive commitment countries of the world, representing the to work across religions to eradicate business, political and civil sectors. modern slavery, but also because it < The Joint Declaration Of Religious Leaders Against Modern Slavery > His Holiness Pope Francis and Mr. Andrew Forrest Signatories at the faith leaders event, 2 December 2014 in Vatican City Since 2015, the Australian Freedom Network has participated in these initiatives: • Raising awareness about slavery in • Inspiring people to engage with the Australia amongst faith communities issue of modern slavery as an extension and continuing to provide ongoing of their faith in Australia. support, strategic alliances and • Encouraging faith communities to take identifying opportunities for joined up meaningful actions to end slavery in practical and spiritual action. Australia. • Unifying faith-based organisations • Supporting and amplifying existing to collaborate on ending slavery in anti-slavery work in Australia. Australia. The official party at the Australian faith leaders > > Mr. Andrew Forrest with the Hon. CANBERRA, AUSTRALIA Julie Bishop , Minister for Foreign 2 December 2015 Affairs and Trade, Australia “ This is the beginning of a remarkable journey. Together we can combat human trafficking and slavery.” – The Hon. Julie Bishop MP, Minister for Foreign Affairs Australia In early 2015, Salvation Army On Wednesday, 2 December 2015, the Commissioners James Condon and second signing of the Joint Declaration of Floyd Tidd had a vision, inspired by the Religious Leaders Against Modern Slavery Global Freedom Network’s 2 December took place at Parliament House, Canberra, 2014 event hosted in Vatican City. They precisely one year after the inaugural appreciated the unique point of difference signing in Vatican City. On this occasion, that the Global Freedom Network was it was Australian faith leaders who were founded upon, whereby religious faith pledging to do all that they could to take can be a powerful motivating force to spiritual practical action to end slavery. This inspire individual and community action, initiative was led by the Salvation Army with both spiritually and practically, in the fight the support and endorsement of the Global against modern slavery. Based on this, the Freedom Network. Christian Evangelical, Commissioners sought to create a similar Baptist, Salvation Army, Presbyterian, initiative for the faith leaders of Australia. Coptic Orthodox, Anglican, Catholic, Muslim Sunni and Shai, Lutheran, Jewish, Hindu, Quakers, Uniting Church and Buddhist leaders took part in the event. > Faith leaders at the INDIAN FREEDOM NETWORK LAUNCH ceremony in India 3 December 2015 “ While service is the best form of worship, slavery is the worst insult you can ever give to God. So, anyone who believes in the existence of a higher power should wake up and say no to slavery, no to enslaving human beings.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Minderoo Foundation Annual Report 2015
    MINDEROO FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2015 www.minderoo.com.au ANNUAL REPORT 2015 CONTENTS 4 Foreword 6 Walk Free Minderoo is a proudly Australian-based organisation that brings a global perspective to all its endeavours. Our logo draws on the 19 GenerationOne colours of the Australian landscape. 25 Research We take our name from Minderoo Station, where Andrew Forrest 29 Thrive by Five grew up in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It has been a part of the Forrest family for generations. Minderoo is an 33 Arts Aboriginal word meaning permanent and clean water. 39 Community Our core values are reflected by the eight circles in our logo, 46 Key Numbers and include family, courage, humility, frugality, empowerment, enthusiasm, determination and innovation. 48 Directors’ Profiles FOREWORD In our 15th year of philanthropic operations it is not only important to Together with this, and subsequent to its commissioning by Prime reflect on what has been achieved, but equally, where we propose to Minister and Cabinet, the Federal Government has announced its concentrate our focus and energy in the next five years. plan to operationalise the initiatives under the 27 recommendations of the Foundation’s report, Creating Parity: The Forrest Review. Since establishment in 2001, we have supported over 230 initiatives across Australia and internationally. To give sustainably, we rely on We have consolidated many important partnerships focused on early the success of our commercial endeavours, including of course, childhood development under our Thrive by Five initiative. Minderoo Fortescue Metals Group, which enables us to contribute to all is working with the Federal Government in its implementation of levels of community.
    [Show full text]
  • 1. Gina Rinehart 2. Anthony Pratt & Family • 3. Harry Triguboff
    1. Gina Rinehart $14.02billion from Resources Chairman – Hancock Prospecting Residence: Perth Wealth last year: $20.01b Rank last year: 1 A plunging iron ore price has made a big dent in Gina Rinehart’s wealth. But so vast are her mining assets that Rinehart, chairman of Hancock Prospecting, maintains her position as Australia’s richest person in 2015. Work is continuing on her $10billion Roy Hill project in Western Australia, although it has been hit by doubts over its short-term viability given falling commodity prices and safety issues. Rinehart is pressing ahead and expects the first shipment late in 2015. Most of her wealth comes from huge royalty cheques from Rio Tinto, which mines vast swaths of tenements pegged by Rinehart’s late father, Lang Hancock, in the 1950s and 1960s. Rinehart's wealth has been subject to a long running family dispute with a court ruling in May that eldest daughter Bianca should become head of the $5b family trust. 2. Anthony Pratt & Family $10.76billion from manufacturing and investment Executive Chairman – Visy Residence: Melbourne Wealth last year: $7.6billion Rank last year: 2 Anthony Pratt’s bet on a recovering United States economy is paying off. The value of his US-based Pratt Industries has surged this year thanks to an improving manufacturing sector and a lower Australian dollar. Pratt is also executive chairman of box maker and recycling business Visy, based in Melbourne. Visy is Australia’s largest private company by revenue and the biggest Australian-owned employer in the US. Pratt inherited the Visy leadership from his late father Richard in 2009, though the firm’s ownership is shared with sisters Heloise Waislitz and Fiona Geminder.
    [Show full text]
  • Read the Australian Financial Review Article
    The Treasurer has literally lost the plot PUBLISHED: 07 MAR 2012 00:08:20 | UPDATED: 07 MAR 2012 04:06:14 THE AUSTRALIAN FINANCIAL REVIEW Where should Australia’s Treasurer be directing the national conversation right now? Perhaps he should be preparing Australians for a tough budget in May that will necessarily spread belt- tightening across the community while driving productivity-enhancing policy reforms to make the economy more flexible, to ease the painful adjustments of some industries to the high dollar and to encourage broader wealth generation as commodity export prices come off their peaks. Instead, Wayne Swan has spent the past few days indulging in a belligerent and almost incoherent rant against some of the entrepreneurs who are at the heart of the biggest mining boom in more than a century and who are helping drive the national income to unprecedented heights. Then yesterday he was put in the seemingly contradictory position of having to defend coalminers against attacks by Greenpeace and other environmental groups seeking funding from other wealthy entrepreneurs to disrupt and delay the new mines and infrastructure that would entrench this prosperity. Yet, with his rant against mining magnates Gina Rinehart, Clive Palmer and Andrew Forrest, wealth creation appears to have become, at least in Mr Swan’s eyes, a vice that runs against the grain of Australian society and which must therefore be fought against at all costs. Just two months before he hands down his fifth budget, this is a time when the Treasurer should be focused on trimming the fat from government spending and getting Australia’s budget out of deficit, particularly given the warning from our biggest export market that China is shaving its economic growth target.
    [Show full text]
  • Income Management and Indigenous Women: a New Chapter of Patriarchal Colonial Governance?
    2016 Thematic: Income Management and Indigenous Women 843 16 INCOME MANAGEMENT AND INDIGENOUS WOMEN: A NEW CHAPTER OF PATRIARCHAL COLONIAL GOVERNANCE? SHELLEY BIELEFELD* I INTRODUCTION Like other colonial countries, Australia has long governed its First Peoples with intrusive paternalism. Paternalistic governance has created ongoing problems for Australia’s First Peoples, also referred to in national discourse as Indigenous peoples and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. 1 Such paternalism has created specific difficulties for Indigenous women who have been subject to surveillance and controlled by colonialism in every sphere of their lives. This article will explore some of these forms of surveillance and argue that new forms of paternalism ushered in by ‘the global ascendance of neo- liberal policies and discourses’2 have reproduced similar racialised and gendered impacts for Indigenous women as were apparent in previous policies. Situating income management in a global context, welfare reform has been and continues to be underway in many Western nations as policies are fitted to the framework * Dr Shelley Bielefeld is the Inaugural Braithwaite Research Fellow at the RegNet School of Regulation and Global Governance at the Australian National University. The author wishes to thank Professor Jon Altman, Professor Larissa Behrendt, Associate Professor Thalia Anthony, Dr Marina Nehme, Dr Elise Klein and the anonymous reviewers for their most helpful comments on an earlier draft. This article was written whilst a visiting scholar at the Centre for Aboriginal Economic Policy Research at the Australian National University and Jumbunna Indigenous House of Learning at the University of Technology Sydney. The author thanks both institutions for their gracious hospitality and their staff for such stimulating dialogue.
    [Show full text]
  • KUNINJKU PEOPLE, BUFFALO, and CONSERVATION in ARNHEM LAND: ‘IT’S a CONTRADICTION THAT FRUSTRATES US’ Jon Altman
    3 KUNINJKU PEOPLE, BUFFALO, AND CONSERVATION IN ARNHEM LAND: ‘IT’S A CONTRADICTION THAT FRUSTRATES US’ Jon Altman On Tuesday 20 May 2014 I was escorting two philanthropists to rock art galleries at Dukaladjarranj on the edge of the Arnhem Land escarpment. I was there in a corporate capacity, as a direc- tor of the Karrkad-Kanjdji Trust, seeking to raise funds to assist the Djelk and Warddeken Indigenous Protected Areas (IPAs) in their work tackling the conservation challenges of maintain- ing the environmental and cultural values of 20,000 square kilometres of western Arnhem Land. We were flying low in a Robinson R44 helicopter over the Tomkinson River flood plains – Bulkay – wetlands renowned for their biodiversity. The experienced pilot, nicknamed ‘Batman’, flew very low, pointing out to my guests herds of wild buffalo and their highly visible criss-cross tracks etched in the landscape. He remarked over the intercom: ‘This is supposed to be an IPA but those feral buffalo are trashing this country, they should be eliminated, shot out like up at Warddeken’. His remarks were hardly helpful to me, but he had a point that I could not easily challenge mid-air; buffalo damage in an iconic wetland within an IPA looked bad. Later I tried to explain to the guests in a quieter setting that this was precisely why the Djelk Rangers needed the extra philanthropic support that the Karrkad-Kanjdji Trust was seeking to raise. * * * 3093 Unstable Relations.indd 54 5/10/2016 5:40 PM Kuninjku People, Buffalo, and Conservation in Arnhem Land This opening vignette highlights a contradiction that I want to explore from a variety of perspectives in this chapter – abundant populations of environmentally destructive wild buffalo roam widely in an Indigenous Protected Area (IPA) declared for its natural and cultural values of global significance, according to International Union for the Conservation of Nature criteria.
    [Show full text]
  • The Datum Post May 2021 58
    ISSUE 59 The Datum Post May 2021 58 this issue eNews of the Presidents report P.3 Industry News P.13 Dardanup Open Day P.24 Perth Branch Newbie photos P.28 DO Remember safety in the bush is paramount, make sure your radio, GPS and PLB are working correctly before venturing out. There has already been a search for one prospector and APLA has received a number The Department of Mines, Industry Regulation of calls from people and Safety (DMIRS) is seeking feedback from seeking contact with family members industry on proposed amendments to the Mining detecting in WA that Act 1978. have not contacted relatives for long The Streamlining (Mining Amendment) Bill 2021 periods of time. aims to make legislative changes to improve efficiencies for the application and assessment of environmental approvals and support economic recovery following COVID-19. The Streamlining (Mining Amendment) Bill 2021 is now available for public comment until Friday 25 June 2021 SEE PAGE 8 FOR FURTHER DETAILS 1 APLA ASSOCIATION CONTACT DETAILS: State Delegates- admin President. Les Lowe [email protected] Secretary. Marise Palmer [email protected] Treasurer. Kurk Brandstater [email protected] Branch Officers of APLA Perth Branch President. Greg Young [email protected] Treasurer. Marise Palmer [email protected] Secretary. Sue. McKenna [email protected] Albany Branch President. Gerry.Gregson [email protected] Secretary. Bruce.Smith [email protected] Mandurah Branch There are a lot of tourists President. Alan.Branchi [email protected] travelling on WA roads at the moment. Secretary. Bob.Wilson [email protected] Take care travelling and book Treasurer Amanda Holmes [email protected] into caravan parks prior to travelling.
    [Show full text]
  • Pilbara Traditional Owners Upset with Andrew Forrest Over $400M Donation Announcement
    Pilbara traditional owners upset with Andrew Forrest over $400m donation announcement By Joseph Dunstan 23 May 2017 Yindjibarndi elders (from left) Margaret Read, Rosemary Woodley and Judith Coppin (ABC North West WA: Joseph Dunstan) Traditional owners of the land on which one of Andrew Forrest's iron ore mines sits say the mining magnate's announcement of a $400 million donation yesterday feels like a "kick in the teeth". The Yindjibarndi people in Western Australia's remote Pilbara are the recognised traditional owners of the land where Fortescue Metals Group's (FMG) Solomon Mine is located. For the past eight years, the Yindjibarndi Aboriginal Corporation (YAC) has been in conflict with FMG over what constitutes fair compensation from the site. YAC's CEO Michael Woodley said news of Mr Forrest's multi-million-dollar donation to a range of charitable causes upset him. 2 "If it wasn't serious you'd be laughing about it … because this is a kick in the teeth to the Yindjibarndi people," Mr Woodley said. "Giving $400 million away from the country that he's mining, which belongs to the Yindjibarndi people, and other traditional owner groups as well around the Pilbara." Michael Woodley, CEO of the Yindjibarndi Aboriginal Corporation, says Andrew Forrest is giving away proceeds from their land. The deal put forward by FMG offered significant employment on its mine sites and scholarships for families, but did not offer large lump sums to be paid to YAC. Mr Forrest has long maintained that large cash payments to Aboriginal corporations constitute "corporate cash welfare" and fail to produce tangible benefits to the Aboriginal communities they represent.
    [Show full text]
  • Is It Ethical for the Former WA Treasurer to Join the Rio Tinto and Woodside
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Is it ethical for the former WA treasurer to join the Rio Tinto and Woodside boards? It's certainly a good look to appoint the first Indigenous director of a major Australian company. But when he was previously the tax man, the picture blurs a little. Former Western Australian Treasurer Ben Wyatt Stephen Mayne JUN 09, 2021 The appointment of former Western Australian Labor treasurer Ben Wyatt to the Rio Tinto and Woodside boards last week is at one level a great development because he is the first Indigenous director of any major Australian public company. However, from a governance point of view, there really should be a cooling-off period before former politicians can be paid by corporate entities they used to regulate or tax — or under-tax, in the case of Wyatt and Rio Tinto. Wyatt is the cousin of federal Liberal MP Ken Wyatt and retired from the WA parliament after a 15-year career at the state election in March. Rio Tinto, like all the major WA iron ore miners, was pleasantly surprised that the treasurer of a WA Labor government didn’t try to jack up state royalty rates during this unprecedented boom. When combined with soaring Chinese demand, this low-tax approach has generated untold riches for the miners. As Crikey noted recently, the AFR’s 2021 Rich List featured iron ore moguls Gina Rinehart and Andrew Forrest at the top with an obscene combined family value of 2 $67.8 billion. And all of this unprecedented private wealth comes from publicly owned WA iron ore resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Wealth Creators
    Wealth Creators • $1.4bn in dividends for Kerry Stokes, Andrew Forrest in past five years • Top 50 public company investors worth about $11 billion • Contractors, lithium miners performing well • Rod Jones hopeful on tech investments Healthy dividend in building wealth The five WA people with the largest holdings in listed companies have earned around $1.5 billion in dividends in the past five years, with Andrew Forrest and Kerry Stokes leading the way. Matt Mckenzie TRIPLING of the past five years (see One wealth creator Mr Ellison has rein- [email protected] Fortescue Metals table, page 23). ranking high on the list vested a portion of those @Matt_Mckenzie_ A Group’s dividend But despite the higher but receiving minimal gains, with about 30,000 this year to 45 cents dividend, Fortescue’s dividends is prospector shares bought through per share has produced share price dropped from Mark Creasy. MinRes’s plan in the past a near $500 million around $6 in November His shareholdings are two years. windfall for chairman last year to be $4.67 on worth about $530 mil- Mr Ellison has also Andrew Forrest. November 20, the cut-off lion, the bulk of which enjoyed a rapid capi- Mr Forrest controls date for compiling the are in gold and nickel tal gain via the MinRes a third of Fortescue 2017 BNiQ Search Engine miner Independence shares, with the value of through a range of vehi- Wealth Creators list (see Group, which acquired his portfolio more than cles, including Forrest page 26). Sirius Resources in 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Native Title Contestation in Western Australia's Pilbara Region
    www.crimejusticejournal.com IJCJ&SD 2014 3(3): 132‐148 ISSN 2202–8005 Native Title Contestation in Western Australia’s Pilbara Region Paul Cleary1 Australian National University, Australia Abstract The rights afforded to Indigenous Australians under the Native Title Act 1993 (NTA) are very limited and allow for undue coercion by corporate interests, contrary to the claims of many prominent authors in this field. Unlike the Commonwealth’s first land rights law, Aboriginal Lands Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976 (ALRA) , the NTA does not offer a right of veto to Aboriginal parties; instead, they have a right to negotiate with developers, which has in practice meant very little leverage in negotiations for native title parties. And unlike ALRA, developers can deal with any Indigenous corporation, rather than land councils. These two factors have encouraged opportunistic conduct by some developers and led to vexatious litigation designed to break the resistance of native title parties, as demonstrated by the experience of Aboriginal corporations in the iron ore‐rich Pilbara region of Western Australia. Keywords Native title; mining companies; Aboriginal corporations; iron ore mining. Introduction Some leading academics in Australia have argued that the rise of the minerals sector over the past decade, combined with legislative reforms by state and federal governments, have created unprecedented opportunities to transform the lives of Indigenous Australians. Moreover, some Indigenous academics, such as Langton and Mazel (2012: 26), say that these institutional and cultural changes have been transformative. A number of law academics with recognised expertise in this area have strongly endorsed the view that the institution of native title law, together with corporate social responsibility, has vastly improved the situation for Indigenous Australians faced with industrial resources developments often on a massive scale.
    [Show full text]
  • Progress Since Perth 6 - 7 August 2018 Executive Summary
    THE NUSA DUA FORUM PROGRESS SINCE PERTH 6 - 7 AUGUST 2018 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY “The combined Government and Business Forum seeks to bring together senior leaders to find powerful solutions to end one of the greatest human scourges the world has ever seen – modern slavery.” The Bali Process Government and Business Forum was successfully held on 24-25 August 2017 in Perth, co-chaired by Foreign Ministers H.E. Retno Marsudi and Hon Julie Bishop MP, Datuk Eddy Sariaatmadja (Chairman Emtek) and Mr Andrew Forrest AO (Chairman Fortescue Metals Group). The combined Government and Business Forum seeks to bring together senior leaders to find powerful solutions to end one of the greatest human scourges the world has ever seen – modern slavery. Since the inaugural Forum, extensive consultations have been held with business across the region in preparation for this year’s 2018 Nusa Dua Forum. The intention behind the consultations was to engage business with the key themes set out in the official orkW Plan. Through multiple workshops, roundtables and calls (the details of which can be found in this report), the Secretariat was able to identify common patterns and key themes. The Expert Panel, consisting of civil society groups, international organisations, consultants, and academics across the region, played a crucial role in formulating the way forward. The Acknowledge, Act and Advance Recommendations (AAA Recommendations) seek to provide a roadmap forward for action by both Government and Business. Momentum on this issue has grown over the past year with more governments actively legislating or openly discussing supply chains legislation (Australia and Hong Kong), and businesses actively leading on the issue, demonstrated by the world’s first modern slavery statements in a number of implementing countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Holy See's Diplomacy Ideological Displacement
    Austral: Brazilian Journal of Strategy & International Relations e-ISSN 2238-6912 | ISSN 2238-6262| v.4, n.7, Jan./Jun. 2015 | p.209-229 FROM THE CENTER TO THE PERIPHERY: HOLY SEE’S DIPLOMACY IDEOLOGICAL DISPLACEMENT AFTER POPE FRANCIS Anna Carletti1 Introduction With the end of the bipolar system, the rise of new international ac- tors, mainly those emerging from the so-called periphery, started a process of rearrangement of power relations in the international arena. After five hun- dred years of Western supremacy, old power centers, such as China, seem to be returning to the global arena, looking for a qualitative rather than a quanti- tative inclusion. This is similar to what happened after the African and Asian decolonization and nowadays it refers to the reform demands that take into account changes that took place since the end of World War II. In this context, Pope Francis’ Pontificate, the first non-european and the first Latin-American pope, had begun. The new head of the most influ- ential religious transnational actor seems to be inaugurating a new stage of the Catholic Church action in the world, characterized by the ideological dis- placement, less Eurocentric and more leaned to the emerging periphery, in accordance with the current international system rearrangement demands. Through an international reading of the first years of his pontificate, asso- ciated to the analysis of the global and regional context – emphasizing the Latin-American conjuncture – that preceded him, this research will look for- ward to highlight the role that the Holy See can play in the current reordering moment, not only of the religious, but also of the political context.
    [Show full text]