DOCSLIB.ORG

Wolves and Farming

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Wolves and Farming Wolves and Farming Livestock Depredation Introduction: National Science The purpose of this activity is for students to understand the potential Content Standards: problems of raising livestock, and the role of wolves in livestock depredation. Unifying Concepts and Processes This activity should be used after playing WolfQuest. • Evidence, Models and Explanations Life Science Objectives: • Regulation and At the end of this activity, the student will: behavior 1. Understand that wolf predation on livestock is an issue with effects on both livestock owners and wolves. Science in Personal 2. Evaluate livestock management strategies and Social 3. See how their actions affect wildlife. Perspective 4. List some problems of raising livestock near predators. • Natural hazards • Risks and benefits Vocabulary: Depredation Procedure: Predator Game: Prey • Students will take the role of farmers raising cattle and sheep in an area with predators. Students will need to make Links: decisions about managing their farms so that they can remain profitable. Materials: • Each player will start with $5,000 (use play money and have • game board one person be the banker, or have students keep track on • game cards their money on a piece of paper) • one die for each • For each round have the players roll one die and move their group of 4 -6 game piece the corresponding number of spaces. (Jolly students Ranchers work great for game pieces!) • Play money for • To start the game, have each person roll the die and the each player or highest number goes first and then in a clock wise rotation. paper and pencil • The game is over once all the players have passed the • One game piece livestock sale and have collected $2000 for the sale of their per player (Candy calves and lambs for the year. (The first to pass the sale can or paper pieces) continue around the board, or may use the time to total their money.) At that time each player needs to add up the total money that they have. Each farmer must have at least $5000 to break even and to • survive the following year. Alternative endings: the player with the most money wins • Continue around the board more than one time Procedure: Set up: Create enough game boards and game cards so you have one board and cards for every 4-6 students. Hint: Copy the game cards onto different colored paper. (Facts on green, Management on white, and Predator problems on blue) OR Label the backs of the cards by types. (F for Facts, M for Management, and P for Predator problems) Game cards: Landing on M (Management) When a player lands on M, another player (to the left) picks up a card from the Management deck and reads the card to the player. • Some cards ask a question regarding the purchase of material or help, depending on the decision the player needs to do what the card asks. o If money is needed, the player either gives the money to the bank or subtracts that amount from their total. • Some cards directly tell the player what to do. Landing on F (Facts) When a player lands on F, another player (to the left) picks up a card from the Fact deck and reads the card to the player. If the player gets the answer to the question correct, the player earns the money listed on the card. (Either from the bank or added to their total) Landing on P (Predator Problems) When a player lands on P, another player (to the left) picks up a card from the Predator Problem deck. • Most cards cost the player money unless they have purchased some help to ward off predators. Players need to follow the instructions on the card. • If the player has purchased a deterrent from predators, the player may “cash” in their card in place of doing what the predator problem card says. This activity was adapted from Gray Wolf/Gray Matter, International Wolf Center Game Cards: Management Would you like to purchase You have a dead cow to Do you want to buy a guard electric fencing to protect your dispose of. Do you: dog to protect your livestock? livestock? A. Bury or burn cow, pay Yes: Pay $500 Yes: Pay $4000 $1,500 Hold card for next Hold card for the next 2 B. Dispose of at edge of predator problem predator problems farm, draw predator No: Discard card to bottom of No: Discard card to bottom of problem card deck deck Will you graze your livestock Drought causes hay on public land? Disease strikes your herd. shortages, your weaker livestock die. Yes: Pay $500 for permits Lose $1000 in lost livestock and draw predator card and medical fees Lose $500 No: Pay $2000 in extra feed Department of Agriculture Heavy summer storms wash reimburse you for livestock out a bridge and down several Property taxes are due loss due to wolves trees. Pay $500 Receive $300 Lose next turn, cleaning up damage Do you agree to participate in Do you want to use flags tied research on non-lethal to fences to help frighten methods of deterrent? If, through management, you wolves away? Biologists will research have used any form of methods to keep wolves away. deterrent against predators, Yes: Pay $100 for materials, receive $1000 in appreciation hold card, next predator Yes: Roll die for your work protecting problem reduced by 50% 1-3=it worked, save card for wolves No: Discard card to bottom of next predator problem deck 4-6=sorry, it didn’t work, discard card Do you want to try a low-cost method of protecting your Do you want to hire more cows? Drive around farm at workers to guard livestock? night to deter wolves from approaching. Rough winter kills livestock. Yes: Pay $1500, hold card for next two predator problems Yes: Hold card for predator Lose $2000 No: Discard card to bottom of problem, but lose next turn deck due to loss of sleep No: discard card to bottom of deck Game Cards: Predator Problems You notice wolf signs on A Coyote kills some Wolves kill a calf. the edge of your sheep. property. Lose $300 for the loss of Lose $500 for the loss of the calf Pay $1000 for extra help the sheep patrolling your farm Feral (wild) dogs chase Bear kill a cow and your cows, causing them Coyotes kill a calf. injures two more. to trample fencing. Lose $300 for the loss of Lose $1000 plus $250 in Pay $500 for repairs and the calf. medical bills lose your next turn while you make repairs You notice wolf signs on Four cows disappear Wolves kill the deer that the edge of your overnight. have been eating your property. hay crop. Lose your next turn while Pay $1000 for extra help you search for them. Gain $500 patrolling your farm. Feral (wild) dogs chase You notice wolf signs on your cows, causing them Coyotes kill some sheep. the edge of your to trample fencing. property. Lose $500 for the loss of Pay $500 for repairs and the sheep Pay $1000 for extra help lose your next turn while patrolling your farm. you make repairs. Game Cards: Facts $200 $500 $200 Per correct Per correct $1000 answer Q: Describe how to answer tell the difference Q: What is the Q: What animals between a wolf and Q: Why do wolves scientific name for besides wolves kill a coyote. howl? a Wolf? livestock? A: Coyotes are A: Communicate A: Canis lupus A: Coyotes, foxes, smaller and have with pack, mark mink, weasels, more pointed territory, excited, dogs, bears, etc. features find lost wolf, etc. $200 Per correct $300 $1000 $500 answer Q: Name a wild Q: What is one Q: Name three Q: Name some wolf food source for problem with colors wolves can adaptations that wolves compensation to be. make them good farmers for hunters depredation? A: Deer, Moose, A: Gray, brown, beaver, elk, A: Excellent sense tan, black, white, A: It may be difficult caribou, bison, of smell, eyesight, to verify etc. hearing, high rabbit, etc. intelligence, jaws, long legs, etc. $1000 $500 $1500 $500 Q: What Q: What percentage of farms organization Q: Approximately True or false in wolf territory tend supplies funds to how many wolves Q: Is it common to experience wolf pay when depredation? currently live for wolves to kill depredation a. 2 percent Minnesota? people? occurs? b. 3-10 percent c. 45 percent A: about 2200 A: False A: Department of A: a. 2 percent Agriculture $500 $500 $500 Q: Which have $1000 killed more people in the U.S.? Q: Way don’t all Q: Name one Q: What are a. deer wolves eat cattle? folktale or story that wolves? b. wolves involves a wolf? a. carnivores c. bears A: Prefer wild b. herbivores A: Deer have killed A: Little Red Riding food, scared more people in the c. omnivores Hood, The Three away, not hungry, woods and on the Little Pigs, Peter not taught to hunt roads because of A: a. carnivores and the Wolf, etc. cattle, etc. hunting and car accidents M P F M F M P P F P P F M M M M P F F P M M F F M M P M Sta Sal M rt e F P F F .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Technological Educational Institute of Crete Department of Informatics Engineering
    Technological Educational Institute of Crete Department of Informatics Engineering Bachelor Thesis Edutainment: Ανάπτυξη παιχνιδιού με έμμεσο σκοπό την εκπαίδευση. Edutainment: Development of a video with an indirect goal of education. Vogiatzakis Sokratis (A.M. 4412) Supervising Professor: Dr. Vidakis Nikolaos Technological Education Institute of Crete, Department of Informatics Engineering Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to thank my supervisor, Dr. Vidakis Nikolaos, for his guidance, help, and patience during the conception and creation of my thesis. Secondly, I would like to express my gratitude towards the people of NiLE Lab who aided me in both learning about and how to use some of the technologies used and helping me by giving me ideas about the game. Lastly, I would like to thank all my friends (and my mother) who helped me test the game and provided me with very helpful insights on how to improve it. 2 Technological Education Institute of Crete, Department of Informatics Engineering Abstract In the past two decades, video games have been a major source of entertainment for people of all ages and have been especially attractive to children. Trying to capitalize on the engagement the children have with this rather new medium, people have attempted to add some educational value to them, in varying amounts, thus creating the term Edutainment. This thesis is an implementation of this concept, wherein the goal is to make a video game that appeals to young children and attempts to present them with information about a subject (geology) while also including some brain puzzles. The game consists of a world that’s split into different areas, each with its own unique activity that the player must complete, and through these activities either exercise their thinking skills or learn something new.
    [Show full text]
  • L~~Minnesotazoo
    ' . .' ,. • • , .,.r,:<', _ :';', • Photo by Pete Crouser L~~MINNESOTA zoo '.' .~ ~ ',. • • .. ," .: .. • The Minnesota Zoo is an accredited institution of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. The Minnesota Zoo is an institutional member of the Alliance of Marine Mammal Parks and Aquariums. The Minnesota Zoo is an institutional member of the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Photo by Rick Hawley Fiscal Year 2008 Highlights July 1, 2007– June 30, 2008 Three fisher kits were born at the Minnesota Zoo—the first since The Minnesota Zoo received gifts and pledges totaling more 1999. The Zoo is one of only four than $2.7 million in support of the Zoo’s 2005 Strategic Plan. The Cargill Foundation and the AZA-accredited zoos to exhibit Medtronic Foundation both made pledges of $1 million fishers and the only one to produce each—the largest corporate gifts given to the Minnesota Zoo offspring in the last three years. since 1997. The Minnesota Zoo supported More than 1.1 million guests visited the conservation efforts in the Minnesota Zoo in 2008, the Zoo’s best Russian Far East including year since 1999. Monthly attendance in projects for Amur leopards, June, with the opening of Russia’s Amur tigers, Blakiston’s fish owls, Grizzly Coast, was the second highest and brown bears. in the Zoo’s history. A new evening event, Fish First, Minnesota Zoo memberships are at featured local executive chefs and an all-time high of 36,538 households, raised consumer awareness about the representing more than 150,000 importance of buying seafood from individuals. sustainable sources.
    [Show full text]
  • Peer Review Report for the Gray Wolf
    Summary Report of Independent Peer Reviews for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Gray Wolf Delisting Review May 2019 Forward Atkins North America, Inc. (Atkins), was retained by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) to facilitate an independent scientific review of the Gray Wolf Biological Report (October 31, 2018) and the Proposed Rule for Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Removing the Gray Wolf (Canis lupus) from the List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife [50 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 17, March 15, 2019]. Atkins believes the peer reviewers have successfully met the Service’s charge for their reviews, which provide opinions and/or detailed analysis on the scientific data and interpretation of the data in the documents. Reviewer comments are focused on two questions related to the objectives of the Draft Biological Report: provision of an adequate and concise overview and potential oversights or omissions. Reviewer comments also address five questions regarding the Proposed Delisting Rule: provision of an adequate review and analysis, adequate consideration of impacts of range reduction, reasonable conclusions, oversights or omissions, and demonstrable errors of fact or interpretation. Summary Report of Independent Peer Reviews for the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Gray Wolf Delisting Review Atkins | Version 1.0 | May 2019 | 1000062975 Contents Chapter Page 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Background
    [Show full text]
  • New Game Physics Added Value for Transdisciplinary Teams Andreas Schiffler
    . New Game Physics Added Value for Transdisciplinary Teams Andreas Schiffler A dissertation in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) University of Plymouth Supplemented by: Proof of Practice: 1 DVD video documentation, 1 DVD appendices, source code, game executable, and supporting files Wordcount: 76,970 Committee in Charge: Supervisor: 2nd Supervisor: Prof. Jill Scott Dr. Daniel Bisig Zurich University of the Arts (ICS) Zurich University of the Arts (ICST) University of Plymouth University of Zurich (AIL) March 11, 2012 Abstract Andreas Schiffler (2011), `New Game Physics: Added Value for Transdisciplinary Teams', Ph.D. University of Plymouth, UK. This study focused on game physics, an area of computer game design where physics is applied in interactive computer software. The purpose of the re- search was a fresh analysis of game physics in order to prove that its current usage is limited and requires advancement. The investigations presented in this dissertation establish constructive principles to advance game physics design. The main premise was that transdisciplinary approaches provide sig- nificant value. The resulting designs reflected combined goals of game devel- opers, artists and physicists and provide novel ways to incorporate physics into games. The applicability and user impact of such new game physics across several target audiences was thoroughly examined. In order to explore the transdisciplinary nature of the premise, valid evidence was gathered using a broad range of theoretical and practical methodologies. The research established a clear definition of game physics within the context of historical, technological, practical, scientific, and artistic considerations. Game analysis, literature reviews and seminal surveys of game players, game developers and scientists were conducted.
    [Show full text]
  • Wolves Learning Resource, 2016
    WOLVES A Yukon Learning Resource Revised 2015 © Yukon Government, 2015 Illustatrations on pages 42, 67, 88-92 and 95 by Tanya Handley The Yukon Government welcomes reproduction of portions of this document for educational purposes. Additional copies or information about workshops may be obtained from: Manager, Environmental Education and Youth Programs Department of Environment Yukon Government Box 2703 (V-18) Whitehorse, YT Canada Y1A 2C6 Phone: 867-667-3675 Toll free (in Yukon): 1-800-661-0408 ext. 3675 Fax: 867-393-6206 Email: [email protected] Cataloguing Information: Wolves: A Yukon Learning Resource ISBN 1-55018-791-0 Wolves: A Yukon Learning Resource WOLVES A Yukon Learning Resource Written/compiled by Jennifer Cuthbertson Layout/Design/Revised by Remy Rodden, Tanya Handley, Michal Wojcik, Vanessa Stewart 2015 Version edited/revised by Janna van Kessel Co-sponsored by the Departments of Education and Environment 2015 Acknowledgements 1997 Renewable Resources Curriculum Advisory Group Rosemary Buck, Teacher, SL Bias School; Murray Cathers, Education (curriculum); Mavis Fisher, Education (curriculum); Sharon Jacobs, Education (curriculum); Lee Kubica, Education (curriculum); Bob Markowsky, Teacher; Jeanette McCrie, Education (curriculum); Eleanor ODonovan, Teacher, Global Ed; Barb Phillips, Education, (curriculum); Sheila Rose, Education (curriculum); Remy Rodden, Environment; Grace Snider, Teacher Wolf Education Workshops (1994,1995) Government of Yukon: Rosemary Buck, Education (teacher); Dorothy Cooley, Environment; Bob Hayes,
    [Show full text]
  • The Interactive Museum and Its Non-Human Actants
    NORDISK MUSEOLOGI 2011 ● 1, S. 45-59 The interactive museum and its non-human actants JONATHAN WESTIN* Abstract: This explorative study highlights the different strands of interactive learning technologies available to museums and educational institutions, and analyzes their function as non-human actants from a perspective of power and discipline. Through a generalized symmetry I describe a specific technology – the interactive display – as an actant exercising the same autonomy as the other actants. This raises the non-human actant to the same level as the human actants and emphasizes how it controls an equal part of the communication. In this way I try to map out how an exchange is manifested through a network of actants where the technologies conserve the inquiring actant’s knowledge space rather than broaden it. Despite being offered as a technology to make the visitor heard, the result is as curated as the classic exhibition. I conclude that by themselves, interactive displays do not challenge authority at museums but instead reinforce it. Key words: Interactivity, non-human actant, technology, communikation. Scene 1: The visitor contemplates the re- variation comes a bibliography of publications construction in front of her. It is a digital that support or discuss that very interpretation. rendition of the Sanctuary of Hercules Victor. At She scribbles down the name of an article that first glance it looks static, but then she notices that seems interesting (Sanctuary of Hercules Victor). it is slowly changing into an alternative interpretation of the same space. And then another Scene 2: A coloured trail winds through the one! This catches her eye.
    [Show full text]
  • Untamed Life of a Cougar Full Crack Key Serial
    Untamed: Life Of A Cougar Full Crack [key Serial] Download >>> https://gph.to/31dxyQ8 About This Game Untamed: Life of a Cougar takes wildlife simulation to the next level by mirroring closely the life of a Mountain Lion in the Wild. You have a large territory that features various environments, from grassy mountains to lush forests, and a wide selection of animals to kill and eat. Players are required to find a mate (male Cougar) at the start of the game. After mating, the player will give birth to a litter of 3 cubs. The cubs start life at a very early stage and are unable to run or walk fast, this stage, like in real life, is the hardest part and it leaves both mother and cub vulnerable, any mistake can lead to the death of all the cubs. As the cubs get older, they become more active and are able to run, but starvation and predators are still heavy threats. Each character in Untamed: Life of a Cougar has a unique behavior, and the player will have to learn how to interact and adapt to these behaviors. Using the ‘Cougar Vision’, players will be able to detect prey or predator from a distance, while with a robust stealth system, players can stalk their prey before they make the lethal attack to secure their next meal. But the survival doesn’t end there as sometimes, the player will have to defend his/her kill from scavengers. The controls are easy to get used to, with support for key binding.
    [Show full text]
  • Wolfquest Summative Evaluation Full Summative Report
    WolfQuest Summative Evaluation Full Summative Report Minnesota Zoo / Eduweb www.wolfquest.org September 2009 Prepared by: Kate Haley Goldman Jes Koepfler Victor Yocco Institute for Learning Innovation 1 Table of Contents WolfQuest Summative Evaluation .............................................................................................................. 1 Executive Summary................................................................................................................................. 3 I. Project Background & Overview.......................................................................................................... 4 II. Methods............................................................................................................................................... 4 III. Evaluation Sample Description........................................................................................................ 10 IV. Results ............................................................................................................................................. 12 A. Interest & Attitudes........................................................................................................................... 12 B. Greater Connection to Wolves .......................................................................................................... 13 C. Increased Knowledge ........................................................................................................................ 13 D. Behavior
    [Show full text]
  • The Sea Wolves LIVING WILD in the GREAT BEAR RAINFOREST
    Learning Guide IAN MCALLISTER & NICHOLAS READ the sea wolves LIVING WILD IN THE GREAT BEAR RAINFOREST 9781554692064 pb with flaps • ages 8+ More resources at www.seawolves.ca and www.pacificwild.org Downloaded from digital.orcabook.com Contents The Sea Wolves: Living Wild in the Great Bear Rainforest .................................1 Chapter 1: A Bad Rap .............................................................................................. 2 Chapter 2: Babes in the Woods ...............................................................................5 Chapter 3: Summertime and the Livin’ is Easier ...................................................8 Chapter 4: By the Beautiful Sea ............................................................................12 The Wolves Sea Chapter 5: The Salmon Wolves ............................................................................16 Chapter 6: Winter Wandering ..............................................................................21 Chapter 7: Friends in High Places ........................................................................25 Chapter 8: Into the Future ....................................................................................30 Appendix ................................................................................................................34 Glossary .................................................................................................................54 Suggested Further Reading ...................................................................................55
    [Show full text]
  • Yellowstone Food Web
    Yellowstone Food Web Introduction: The students will create a food web diagram. This National Science lesson takes about one or two 80 minute classes to teach the Content Standards: concept and work time on making the assignment. Life Science: This can be done prior to or after playing WolfQuest. • Populations and Ecosystems Unifying Concepts and Processes: Objectives:This activity could be done before or after playing • Systems, Order, AtWolfQuest the end of. this activity, the student will: and Organization 1. Demonstrate knowledge of energy flow in an ecosystem. 2. Know that all species depend upon the other for survival. Vocabulary: 3. Demonstrate knowledge of terms; omnivores, carnivores, Producer herbivores, and producers. Carnivore Omnivore Herbivore Interdependence Procedure: 1. Students should cut out squares and glue onto a large piece Materials: of paper forming a large circle. • Copies of animal 2. Using the provided data sheet, students should begin to sheet create arrows showing what is eating what. For example, is a • Color pencils wolf eats elk, the student should draw a line connecting the • Construction paper elk box to the wolf box. The arrow shows the flow of energy, in an ecosystem the animal that is eating is obtaining the energy. Thus the arrow for our above example should be pointing towards the wolf, not the elk. 3. Once the arrows are drawn, the students need to determine if each species is a producer, omnivore, carnivore, or herbivore. To demonstrate knowledge students should color all producers green, omnivores blue, carnivores red, and herbivores yellow. Possible extensions: . Allow students to create food web using different materials: string, plastic animals, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Arizona Jaguar and Ocelot Conservation Education Project
    Arizona Jaguar and Ocelot Conservation Education Project: K-12 Education Plan, Educational Materials, & Examples of Curricula Intra-Agency Agreement Number: G13AC00222 Co-Principal Investigators: Melanie Culver1,2 and H. Randy Gimblett2 Prepared By: Aletris Marie Neils2 and Chris Bugbee2 U.S. Geological Survey, Arizona Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit1 University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources and the Environment2 Collaborators: Sandy Anderson, Gray Hawk Nature Center Submitted to: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Ecological Services Office - Tucson 11 May 2015 Cite as: Neils, A.M., C. Bugbee, H.R. Gimblett, and M. Culver. 2015. Arizona Jaguar and Ocelot Conservation Education Project: K-12 Education Plan, Educational Materials, & Examples of Curricula. Final Report to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service under Intra-Agency Agreement Number: G13AC00222. 61 pp. 1 Jaguar & Ocelot Education Report Neils et al. 2015 Project Overview Jaguar and ocelot conservation education program The purpose of this program was to provide K-12 students with a general understanding of conservation and the importance of conserving native wildlife, and to develop and implement an education program for jaguars and ocelots in southern Arizona. In order to accomplish this task, we worked closely with Arizona educators to train, teach, and evaluate learning in the classroom and in the field. We aimed to instill not only an appreciation for Arizona jaguars and ocelots, a well-rounded knowledge of their ecology, and how they fit into wildlife communities, but also a sense of responsibility to protect these charismatic species and the habitats in which they live. Educating youth about wild cats will hopefully catalyze their interest in wildlife, and help to spread conservation messages to their parents and throughout southern Arizona communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Wolfquest Anniversary Edition Free Download Wolfquest: Anniversary Edition Download for Mac
    wolfquest anniversary edition free download WolfQuest: Anniversary Edition Download For Mac. WolfQuest: Anniversary Edition raises the bar for realistic and accurate eco-simulation gameplay: Herds of elk roam the land in realistic herds, along with moose, mule deer, and other prey. Other wolf packs maintain and defend their territory against intruders - like you. The 3.4.1f5 version of WolfQuest for Mac is available as a free download on our website. WolfQuest for Mac can also be called 'WolfQuest 2'. This free Mac app is a product of Minnesota Zoo & Eduweb. The most popular versions among the program users are 3.4, 2.5 and 2.0. Our built-in antivirus scanned this Mac download and rated it as virus free. Wolfquest Anniversary Edition Download. WOLF CUSTOMIZATION. Choose your wolf's gender, coat, eye color, body options (e.g. ears, tail, radio collar) and two howls. NAME & BIO: Name your wolf and write a biography. This will be displayed in future multiplayer. Note: This is a family-friendly game so there is a word filter and you do need to be appropriate. PERSONALITY: Your wolf, of course, will behave as you choose. But since your pups' personalities are partially determined by the personality of their parents, you can configure your wolf's personality for that purpose. WOLF CONTROLS. MOVING. TROT: Press W or Up Arrow. Tap/double tap W key to walk/auto-walk. TROT/GALLOP: Tap SHIFT to toggle between gaits. SPRINT: Press-hold SHIFT (Hint: sprinting depletes your stamina at a faster rate.) STEER: Move mouse left or right.
    [Show full text]