S35189 Leonard Bean
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S7687 William Taylor
Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements Pension Application of William Taylor S7687 Transcribed and annotated by C. Leon Harris [Capitalization and punctuation partly corrected.] State of North Carolina } Court of Pleas and quarter sessions November Term 1834 Ashe County } On this 11th day of November 1834 Personally appeared William R. Taylor before the Court of Pleas and quarter Sessions now sitting who states that he is of the age of Eighty Eight years, or thereabout he having been sworn according to Law doth on his oath make the following Declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the Provision made by the Act of Congress passed June 7th 1832 That he enlisted in the army of the United States in the year as near as he now recollects of 1777 or 1778 about the time of the battles of Trenton [26 Dec 1776] & at Princeton [3 Jan 1777], with Captain Speaker [probably Benjamin Spyker] and served in the 7th Regiment of the meriland [sic: Maryland] line under the Following named officers. Colo [John] Gunby Lieutenant Anderson he enlisted first for the Term of three years he thinks the bounty was fifty Dollars & the pay fifty shilling per month he first enlisted in the state of Meriland the County he does not recollect But it was between Frederic Town [sic: Frederick] & George Town [Georgetown] They marched to Bristol at which place they remained for 3 or 4 weeks from thence they marched to Trenton where they joined General [William] Smallwood at which place they were exercised and drilled for some time They were stationed for some time at West Point. -
"Fifth" Maryland at Guilford Courthouse: an Exercise in Historical Accuracy - L
HOME CMTE. SUBMISSIONS THE "FIFTH" MARYLAND AT GUILFORD COURTHOUSE: AN EXERCISE IN HISTORICAL ACCURACY - L. E. Babits, February 1988 Over the years, an error has gradually crept into the history of the Maryland Line. The error involves a case of mistaken regimental identity in which the Fifth Maryland is credited with participation in the battle of Guilford Courthouse at the expense of the Second Maryland.[1] When this error appeared in the Maryland Historical Magazine,[2] it seemed time to set the record straight. The various errors seem to originate with Mark Boatner. In his Encyclopedia of the American Revolution, Boatner, while describing the fight at Guilford Courthouse, states: As the 2/Gds prepared to attack without waiting for the three other regiments to arrive, Otho Williams, "charmed with the late demeanor of the first regiment (I Md), hastened toward the second (5th Md) expecting a similar display...". But the 5th Maryland was virtually a new regiment. "The sight of the scarlet and steel was too much for their nerves," says Ward.[3] In this paragraph Boatner demonstrates an ignorance of the actual command and organizational structure of Greene's Southern Army because he quotes from Ward's l94l work on the Delaware Line and Henry Lee's recollections of the war, both of which correctly identify the unit in question as the Second Maryland Regiment.[4] The writer of the Kerrenhappuch Turner article simply referred to Boatner's general reference on the Revolutionary War for the regimental designation.[5] Other writers have done -
Continental Army: Valley Forge Encampment
REFERENCES HISTORICAL REGISTRY OF OFFICERS OF THE CONTINENTAL ARMY T.B. HEITMAN CONTINENTAL ARMY R. WRIGHT BIRTHPLACE OF AN ARMY J.B. TRUSSELL SINEWS OF INDEPENDENCE CHARLES LESSER THESIS OF OFFICER ATTRITION J. SCHNARENBERG ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION M. BOATNER PHILADELPHIA CAMPAIGN D. MARTIN AMERICAN REVOLUTION IN THE DELAWARE VALLEY E. GIFFORD VALLEY FORGE J.W. JACKSON PENNSYLVANIA LINE J.B. TRUSSELL GEORGE WASHINGTON WAR ROBERT LECKIE ENCYLOPEDIA OF CONTINENTAL F.A. BERG ARMY UNITS VALLEY FORGE PARK MICROFILM Continental Army at Valley Forge GEN GEORGE WASHINGTON Division: FIRST DIVISION MG CHARLES LEE SECOND DIVISION MG THOMAS MIFFLIN THIRD DIVISION MG MARQUES DE LAFAYETTE FOURTH DIVISION MG BARON DEKALB FIFTH DIVISION MG LORD STIRLING ARTILLERY BG HENRY KNOX CAVALRY BG CASIMIR PULASKI NJ BRIGADE BG WILLIAM MAXWELL Divisions were loosly organized during the encampment. Reorganization in May and JUNE set these Divisions as shown. KNOX'S ARTILLERY arrived Valley Forge JAN 1778 CAVALRY arrived Valley Forge DEC 1777 and left the same month. NJ BRIGADE departed Valley Forge in MAY and rejoined LEE'S FIRST DIVISION at MONMOUTH. Previous Division Commanders were; MG NATHANIEL GREENE, MG JOHN SULLIVAN, MG ALEXANDER MCDOUGEL MONTHLY STRENGTH REPORTS ALTERATIONS Month Fit For Duty Assigned Died Desert Disch Enlist DEC 12501 14892 88 129 25 74 JAN 7950 18197 0 0 0 0 FEB 6264 19264 209 147 925 240 MAR 5642 18268 399 181 261 193 APR 10826 19055 384 188 116 1279 MAY 13321 21802 374 227 170 1004 JUN 13751 22309 220 96 112 924 Totals: 70255 133787 1674 968 1609 3714 Ref: C.M. -
Maryland Historical Magazine, 1946, Volume 41, Issue No. 4
MHRYMnD CWAQAZIU^j MARYLAND HISTORICAL SOCIETY BALTIMORE DECEMBER • 1946 t. IN 1900 Hutzler Brothers Co. annexed the building at 210 N. Howard Street. Most of the additional space was used for the expansion of existing de- partments, but a new shoe shop was installed on the third floor. It is interesting to note that the shoe department has now returned to its original location ... in a greatly expanded form. HUTZLER BPOTHERSe N\S/Vsc5S8M-lW MARYLAND HISTORICAL MAGAZINE A Quarterly Volume XLI DECEMBER, 1946 Number 4 BALTIMORE AND THE CRISIS OF 1861 Introduction by CHARLES MCHENRY HOWARD » HE following letters, copies of letters, and other documents are from the papers of General Isaac Ridgeway Trimble (b. 1805, d. 1888). They are confined to a brief period of great excitement in Baltimore, viz, after the riot of April 19, 1861, when Federal troops were attacked by the mob while being marched through the City streets, up to May 13th of that year, when General Butler, with a large body of troops occupied Federal Hill, after which Baltimore was substantially under control of the 1 Some months before his death in 1942 the late Charles McHenry Howard (a grandson of Charles Howard, president of the Board of Police in 1861) placed the papers here printed in the Editor's hands for examination, and offered to write an introduction if the Committee on Publications found them acceptable for the Magazine. Owing to the extraordinary events related and the revelation of an episode unknown in Baltimore history, Mr. Howard's proposal was promptly accepted. -
Maryland D C Virginia
130522ngx Silver Spring EASTERN AVE schematic map not to scale TAKOMA MO CHEVY CHASE PARK WASHINGTON, S4 S2 DC DC VA PG Metrobus S9 System Map September 2016 Chestnut St 16th St Oregon Ave Oregon 79 70 Consult other Metrobus System Maps for service in Virginia, Prince George’s County, MD, and ALASKA AVE Montgomery County, MD. This map provides an overview of bus and rail Knollwood Piney MARYLAND Western Ave services. For detailed information on each route, Lindsey Dr Branch Rd NEW HAMPSHIRE AVE M4 E6 S2 S9 Takoma please refer to individual schedules. Utah Ave Butternut St S4 52 Eastern E6 Ave wmata.com 202.637.7000 Aspen St 53 62 K2 K6 BARNABY 54 63 1 Rock K9 Designed by CHK America WOODS 11 Creek Broad Branch L8 Rd Park R1 WEST 14th St 5th St Blair Rd Kansas Ave F1 R2 HYATTSVILLE GEORGIA AVE BRIGHTWOOD EASTERNF2 Chillum Rd Nebraska Ave L1 L2 AVE F6 Ave K2 S1 30TH PL MISSOURI AVE E6 MCKINLEY ST MILITARY RD KENNEDY ST Sargent BETHESDA RIGGS RD E4 Rd Yellow Line to/from Nicholson St rush Carter Barron Kennedy St Greenbelt during E4 peak hours Military Rd Ampitheatre Chillum Pl E4 WESTERN AVE Colorado F1 Connecticut Ave 5th St 52 79 70 Galloway St F2 53 Friendship Heights M4 60 54 Lasalle Rd MOUNT 29 Massachusetts Ave 30N 30S Gallatin St Fort 23 F6 Gallatin St RHODE ISLAND AVE Sargent Rd Sargent 31 33 Totten SOUTH E2 RAINIER New Hampshire Ave North Capitol St DAKOTA AVE 83 37 62 Nebraska Ave Queens Chapel Rd 86 N2 H2 H4 63 64 16TH ST DC 14TH ST Western Ave H3 L1 Hawaii R4 Westbard Ave Ave SOMERSET L2 N4 Tenleytown-AU S1 GEORGIA AVE Providence -
Nathanael Greene, Thomas Jefferson and the Challenge of the Virginia Militia, 1780-1781*
“This Dangerous Fire”: Nathanael Greene, Thomas Jefferson and the Challenge of the Virginia Militia, 1780-1781* John R. Maass From his army’s South Carolina bivouac along the upper Pee Dee River, the new Continental commander of the Southern Department, Major General Nathanael Greene, penned a lengthy letter on 10 January 1781 to his old friend Alexander Hamilton, with whom he had previously served in the northern theatre. Greene reported the numerous problems he faced in “keeping shoals of Militia on foot.”1 While he acknowledged the efficacy of some mounted militia units, Greene lamented that “the rest of the Militia are calculated [more] to destroy provisions than oppose the Enemy. .” This revealing letter epitomizes the general’s persistent complaint of “the folly of employing Militia” during his trying tenure as Continental commander in the southern states during the latter years of the war. This was particularly true regarding the unceasing attempts by Greene and Virginia Governor Thomas Jefferson to exploit the Old Dominion’s manpower resources in 1780 and 1781.2 Scholars have detailed the weaknesses of inexperienced, poorly equipped militia companies in battles against British regulars, as well as the chaos that resulted in the South when traditional norms surrounding violence broke down.3 Fewer studies, however, have detailed the larger challenge faced by General Greene and other local, state, and Continental officers throughout the war in the South: raising, equipping and keeping militia units in the field in a manner helpful to the American prosecution of the war. Although numerous contemporaries disparaged the militia for its many limitations, senior officers in the South were dependent on it to wage the war. -
Maryland in the American Revolution
382-MD BKLT COVER fin:382-MD BKLT COVER 2/13/09 2:55 PM Page c-4 Maryland in the Ame rican Re volution An Exhibition by The Society of the Cincinnati Maryland in the Ame rican Re volution An Exhibition by The Society of the Cincinnati Anderson House Wash ingt on, D .C. February 27 – September 5, 2009 his catalogue has been produced in conjunction with the exhibition Maryland in the American Revolution on display fTrom February 27 to September 5, 2009, at Anderson House, the headquarters, library, and museum of The Society of the Cincinnati in Washington, D.C. The exhibition is the eleventh in a series focusing on the contributions to the e do most Solemnly pledge American Revolution made by the original thirteen states ourselves to Each Other and France. W & to our Country, and Engage Generous support for this exhibition and catalogue was provided by the Society of the Cincinnati of Maryland. ourselves by Every Thing held Sacred among Mankind to Also available: Massachusetts in the American Revolution: perform the Same at the Risque “Let It Begin Here” (1997) of our Lives and fortunes. New York in the American Revolution (1998) New Jersey in the American Revolution (1999) — Bush River Declaration Rhode Island in the American Revolution (2000) by the Committee of Observation, Connecticut in the American Revolution (2001) Delaware in the American Revolution (2002) Harford County, Maryland Georgia in the American Revolution (2003) March 22, 1775 South Carolina in the American Revolution (2004) Pennsylvania in the American Revolution (2005) North Carolina in the American Revolution (2006) Text by Emily L. -
Brandywine 1-200 December 2013
Brandywine, Pennsylvania September 11, 1777 Volley and Bayonet Regiment Scale Revised December 26, 2013 The Battle of Brandywine was one of the largest battles of the American Revolution. The British under General Howe attacked George Washington's Army as they attempted to defend the various crossing sites over the Brandywine River. Howe made use of a flanking march by Cornwallis' division and defeated the Americans. On September 26, 1777, the British occupied the provisional American capital of Philadelphia. Regiment Scale: 1 SP = 200 men or 4 guns British Main Army: Lieutenant General Sir William Howe: AC Cornwallis’ Wing (Division): Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis: CC Division Troops: Royal Artillery (4 x 12-pdr): 1-6 Heavy Royal Artillery (8 x 6-pdr): 2-6 Field Royal Artillery (8 x 6-pdr): 2-6 Field 16th Light Dragoons (234): 1-6 Light Cavalry British Grenadiers: (Exhaustion 4) Colonel Henry Monckton: UC 1st British Grenadier Battalion (635): 3-6 FI, Shock 2nd British Grenadier Battalion (635): 3-6 FI, Shock Hessian Jaegers (594): (Exhaustion 2) Lieutenant Colonel Ludwig von Wurmb: UC Left Wing/Hessian Jaegers (@200): 1-5 FI, SS Center/Hessian Jaegers (@200): 1-5 FI, SS, DG Right Wing/Hessian Jaegers (@200): 1-5 FI, SS 1st Light Infantry Battalion (712): (Exhaustion 2) Lieutenant Colonel Robert Abercromby: UC Left Wing/1st Light Infantry Battalion: 2-6 FI, SK, DG Right Wing/1st Light Infantry Battalion: 2-6 FI, SK 2nd Light Infantry Battalion (712): (Exhaustion 2) Major John Maitland: UC Left Wing/2nd Light Infantry Battalion: -
W2157 Lawrence Hurdell (Hurdle)
Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements Pension Application of Lawrence Hurdell (Hurdle): W2157 Transcribed and annotated by C. Leon Harris State of Maryland Montg[omery] County S.S. On this 21st July 1818 Before me the Subscriber [page torn]ciate Judges of the third Judicial District of Maryland [pe]rsonally appears Laurence Hurdel aged sixty years, his [page torn] in Montg. County in the said District who being by [me] first duly sworn according to Law, doth, on his Oath, [m]ake the following declaration; in order to obtain the provision made by the late Act of Congress, entitled “An act to provide for certain persons engaged in the Land and Naval Service of the United States in the Revolutionary War. That he the said Laurence Hurdel enlisted in Montg County in the State of Maryland in the Company Commanded by Capt. John Courts Jones of Colo [John] Gunby’s Reg’t. of the Maryland line. That he continued to serve in the said Corps, or in the service of the United States, until the end of the War, when he was discharged from service [at] Annapolis in the State of Maryland. That he was in the battle of Camden and that he is in reduced circumstances in life and stands in need of the assistance of his Country for support, and that he as no other evidence now in his power of his said services except the annexed certificate. This is to Certify that Laurence Hurdle of Montgomery County and State of Maryland Served as a Soldier in the Revolutionary War and received a wound while under my Command in the Action at Camden in South Carolina on the 16th day of August 1780 and I believe continued in service to the end of the war Given under my hand this 30th day of June 1818 [signed] Rich’d. -
Vol. 3 No. 12.3______December 2006
Vol. 3 No. 12.3______________________________________________________ __December 2006 Christmas Greetings from SCAR Camp Blessings to All this New Year “Brothers in Arms” painting by Darby Erd showing five actual members of the South Carolina 3d Regiment of the Continental Line at the Purrysburg redoubt on the Savannah River. Biographies of those men pictured above: Catawba Indian Peter Harris, p. 32; Robert Gaston, p. 33; “free Negro” Drury Harris, p. 33; “Negro Adam”, p. 34; David Hopkins, p. 34. See related unit history on page 28. Painting © 2005, 2006 Cultural & Heritage Museums. In This Edition: Battle of Burke County Jail…..…….……………...……15 Editor / Publisher’s Notes……………………..……….…2 Patriot Gen. John Twiggs……………………….…….…16 Upcoming SCAR events…………………..….…….3 and 6 Patriot Lt. Col. James McCall………………….……….19 Southern Revolutionary War Institute………..…………5 1779 Journal of British Major Francis Skelley…….…..24 Digging for Information: Archaeology...…….…...…...…7 History of the Third SC Continental Regiment…….….28 Letters to the Editor……………………………………..10 Biographies of SCIII soldiers in painting……………....32 Calendar of Upcoming Events……………………..……13 Pension Statement - Patriot Marshall Franks…..….….36 1 Editor / Publisher’s Notes Southern Campaigns Roundtable Meeting Great things have been affected by a few men well Southern Campaigns Roundtable will meet on December 9, 2006 conducted. George Rogers Clark to Patrick Henry, in Pendleton, SC at the historic Farmers Hall (upstairs) on the old Governor of Virginia, February 3, 1779. town square -
Brigades and Regiments -- Morristown Encampment of 1779-80
Brigades and Regiments -- Morristown Encampment of 1779-80 First Maryland Brigade Commander: Brigadier General William Smallwood 1st Maryland Regiment Lt. Colonel Comd. Peter Adams 3rd Maryland Regiment Lt. Colonel Comd. Nathaniel Ramsay 5th Maryland Regiment Lt. Colonel Comd. Thomas Woolford 7th Maryland Regiment Colonel John Gunby Second Maryland Brigade Commander: Brigadier General Mordecai Gist 2nd Maryland Regiment Colonel Thomas Price 4th Maryland Regiment Colonel Josias Carvil Hall 6th Maryland Regiment Colonel Otho Williams Hall’s Delaware Regiment Colonel David Hall First Connecticut Brigade Commander: Brigadier General Samuel Parsons rd 3 Connecticut Regiment Colonel Samuel Wyllys th 4 Connecticut Regiment Colonel John Durkee th 6 Connecticut Regiment Colonel Return Jonathan Meigs th 8 Connecticut Regiment Lt. Colonel Comd. Issac Sherman Second Connecticut Regiment Commander: Brigadier General Jedediah Huntington st 1 Connecticut Regiment Colonel Josiah Starr th 2 Connecticut Regiment Colonel Zebulon Butler th 5 Connecticut Regiment Colonel Philip B. Bradley th 7 Connecticut Regiment Colonel Heman Swift New York Brigade Commander: Brigadier General James Clinton nd 2 New York Regiment Colonel Philip VanCortland rd 3 New York Regiment Colonel Peter Gansevoort th 4 New York Regiment Lt. Colonel Comd. Fredrick Weissenfels th 5 New York Regiment Colonel Jacobus S. Bruyn Hand’s Brigade Commander: Brigadier General Edward Hand st 1 Canadian Regiment Colonel Moses Hazen nd 2 Canadian Regiment Colonel James Livingston th 4 Pennsylvanian Regiment Colonel William Butler th 11 Pennsylvanian Regiment Lt. Colonel Comd. Adam Hubley First Pennsylvania Brigade Commander: Brigadier General William Irvine st 1 Pennsylvania Regiment Colonel James Chambers nd 2 Pennsylvania Regiment Colonel Walter Stewart th 7 Pennsylvania Regiment Colonel Morgan Conner / Lt. -
Gen. Nathanael Greene's Moves to Force the British Into The
` The Journal of the Southern Campaigns of the American Revolution ` Vol. 12, No. 1.1 January 23, 2015 Gen. Nathanael Greene’s Moves to Force the British into the Charlestown Area, to Capture Dorchester, Johns Island and to Protect the Jacksonborough Assembly November 1781 - February 1782 Charles B. Baxley © 2015 Fall 1781 – South Carolina The British Southern strategy was unraveling. Lt. Gen. Charles, Lord Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown, Virginia in October 1781. The British army of occupation in North and South Carolina and Georgia could hold selected posts and travel en masse at will, but could not control the countryside where rebel militias and state troops patrolled. Their southern strongholds were within 35 miles of their supply ports: Charlestown, Savannah and Wilmington, NC. In South Carolina the British withdrew from their advanced bases at Camden, Ninety Six, Augusta, and Georgetown, and only held posts arcing around Charlestown in the aftermath of the bloody battle at Eutaw Springs in September. Defending Charlestown, the British had major forward posts at Fair Lawn Barony (in modern Moncks Corner) at the head of navigation of the west branch of the Cooper River; at the colonial town of Dorchester at the head of navigation on the Ashley River; at the Wappataw Meeting House on the headwaters of the Wando River; and at Stono Ferry to control mainland access across the Stono River to Johns Maj. Gen. Nathanael Greene, 1783 Island. The parishes north of Charlestown were contested portrait by Charles Willson Peale, ground. British cavalry rode at will to the south side of the Independence National Historical Santee River and as far upstream as Pres.