Frankenstein in Mary Shelley’S Novel “Frankenstein”
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A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER OF FRANKENSTEIN IN MARY SHELLEY’S NOVEL “FRANKENSTEIN” A PAPER WRITTEN BY RAHMA KESUMA ANJANI REG. NO: 152202056 DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA MEDAN 2018 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA It has been Approved by Supervisor, Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratama. M.Pd NIP. 195612141986012001 Submitted to Faculty of Culture Study. University of North Sumatera in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Diploma III in English Study Program. Approved by Head of Diploma III English Study Program, Dra. Swesana Mardia Lubis. M.Hum NIP. 19571002 198601 2 003 Approved by the Diploma III of English Study Program Faculty of Culture Study, University of North Sumatera. UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA As a Paper for the Diploma III Examination Accepted by the Board of Examiners in partial of the requirements for the D-III Examination of the Diploma III English Study Program, Faculty of Culture Study, University of North Sumatera. The examination is held 10th January 2018 Faculty of Culture Study University of North Sumatera Board of Examination : 1. Dra. Swesana Mardia Lubis. M.Hum 2. Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratama. M.Pd 3. Riko Andika Rahmat Pohan. S.S. M.Hum UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I am, RAHMA KESUMA ANJANI, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree. No other person‟s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education. Signed : Date : UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name : RAHMA KESUMA ANJANI Title of Paper : A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER OF FRANKENSTEIN IN MARY SHELLEY’S NOVEL “FRANKENSTEIN” Qualification : D-III/ Ahli Madya Study Program: English 1. I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion of the Liberation of the Diploma III English Study Program Faculty of Cultural Studies, USU on the understanding that users are made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia. 2. I am not willing that my papers be made available for reproduction. Signed : Date : UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRACT Literature is a form of art that depict human life. The novel is one of the artworks. In the novel, the author can tell something different and others. At this time, the author will discuss matters relating to the characters. Character is the most interest in a novel. The uniqueness of the characters in a novel are always eager to make people want to know what the actual figure. Characters in the novel provide another view point on anything related to human life, namely the standpoint of literature to something. Therefore, the authors decided to chose the title "A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER OF FRANKENSTEIN IN MARY SHELLEY’S NOVEL “FRANKENSTEIN”. The author will describe the disposition of the main characters in literary works. Thus, the authors accept criticism and feedback on this paper for more leverage. UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRAK Sastra merupakan suatu bentuk karya seni yang menggambarkan kehidupan manusia. Novel adalah salah satu dari karya seni tersebut. Di dalam novel penulis dapat menceritakan sesuatu yang berbeda dan lain. Pada kali ini penulis akan membahas hal yang berkaitan dengan karakter. Karakter merupakan unsur yang paling menarik perhatian dalam sebuah novel. Keunikan karakter dalam sebuah novel selalu membuat masyarakat berhasrat ingin mengetahui seperti apa sosoknya yang sebenarnya. Karakter dalam novel memberikan sudut pandang yang lain terhadap sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan manusia, yaitu sudut pandang sastra terhadap sesuatu. Oleh karena itu, penulis memutuskan untuk memilih judul “A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER OF FRANKENSTEIN IN MARY SHELLY’S NOVEL “FRANKENSTEIN”. Penulis akan mendeskripsikan perwatakan dari para karakter utama dalam karya sastra tersebut. Maka dari itu penulis menerima kritikan dan masukan terhadap karya tulis ini agar lebih maksimal. UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I want to thank my God, Allah SWT and the prophet Muhmmad SAW, for all the blessing and gives me health, strength, wisdom, and inspiration to finish this paper as one the requirements to get Diploma III certificate from English Diploma Study Program, University of North Sumatera. The second, i want to thank and gratitude to Dr. Budi Agustono, M.Si. as the Dean of faculty of cultural studies, University of North Sumatera and Dra.Swesana Mardia Lubis M.Hum, as the Head of Diploma III English Study Programs, who give me chance to prove my qualified for finishing this paper. Third, i want to thank and great gratitude to Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratama, M.pd. as the supervisor for the precious time and knowledge with many advices that she gaves me. Fourth, i would like to thank to my big family for their support, care and great love to me for finishing this paper, and big thank for supporting me till here i am. To my sister who always help me, and also the teacher who taught me many things to learn. Thank you very much. The last, i want to thank to my best friends at campus, Putri Nova Syuhada, Yusnaini Yusda Lubis, Maghfira Syahbandia, who fill my days and support me until this paper has finished. I want to thank to peoples around me that always support me, i am sorry i can’t mention all of you, but thanks for your axsistence and you kindness. UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Finally, i will accept the suggestion and critics that build me up from the readers because i know this paper is far from being perfect. That’s why your critics will fix my fault in the future. Thanks to all readers who read this paper and appreciate it. Medan,............................2018 The Writer, Rahma Kesuma Anjani Reg. No. 152202056 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................... i CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ................................................................... 1 1.1 Background Of The Study.................................................................... 1 1.2 Problem Of Study ................................................................................. 3 1.3 Scope Of The Study ............................................................................. 3 1.4 Objective Of The Study........................................................................ 3 1.5 The Method Of The Study ................................................................... 3 1.6 The Reason Choosing The Topic ......................................................... 4 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE .......................... 5 2.1 Literture ................................................................................................ 5 2.2 Novel .................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Intrinsic Elements ................................................................................. 6 2.3.1 Character ..................................................................................... 6 2.3.1.1 Types of The Character ............................................................ 6 1. Round and Flat Character ............................................... 6 2.3.2 Character Traits ........................................................................... 7 1. The Way of Character Disclosed in Novel : ................... 8 1. Action ....................................................................... 8 2. Descriptions, both personal and Environmental ...... 9 3. Dramatic statement and thoughts ............................. 9 4. Statements by other characters................................. 9 CHAPTER III THE DESCRIPTION .......................................................... 10 3.1 Physical Appearances ........................................................................... 10 3.2 Action ................................................................................................... 11 3.3 What They Say About Themselves ...................................................... 13 3.4 What The Other People Say About Them ............................................ 13 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA CHAPTER IV CONCLUSION AND SUGESTION ................................... 15 3.5 Conclusion ............................................................................................ 15 3.6 Sugestion .............................................................................................. 16 BIBLIOGRAPHY .......................................................................................... 17 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of The Study Literature is an art of written works. Literature is writing that is considered to be an art form or any single writing deemed to have artistic or intellectual value. Literature can be classified according to whether it is fiction or non fiction and wether it is poetry or prose. Literature is a term used to describe written or spoken material. Broadly speaking, "literature" is used to describe anything from creative writing to more technical or scientific works. Literature refers to compotitions that tell stories, dramatize situations, express emotions, and analyze and advocate ideas. Literature