THE WEST RIDING No 158 | Jul 2019

Journal of the West Riding Area of the Ramblers’ Association COVER PHOTO: Tree above Castle Bolton (Colin Speakman) General Council – The Ramblers look to the future

The Ramblers Association’s General them from taking a walk in open suggested that we should be telling them Council took place in Manchester in countryside, with the exception perhaps as much as they share with us. They April and as a first-time attendee, it was of the foot and mouth crisis. So the need to know what happens at Area a wonderful opportunity for me to get a danger is the assumption that rights level, indeed at a very local level – what sense of the Ramblers as a national body, of way and footpaths will exist forever, do we all do that works to galvanise rather than just here at a local level. It with no acknowledgement of a) the membership – what have we learnt also demonstrated to me that whilst we, campaigning that led to us being able to from our local walks from existent and as members, all share a love of walking, enjoy our rights of way in the first place prospective members? Without that and that (largely) the delegates were and b) all the work that goes on behind knowledge, they cannot create strategies white and within a certain age bracket, the scenes to protect these paths. to deploy nationwide. among us opinions could not be more diverse. I believe The Ramblers cannot keep Van Griffiths summarised the weekend drawing on past successes to galvanise as “a terrific weekend, with a palpable The afternoon engaged us in panel new membership and interest and sense of a united team, working together to discussion on “Values, Culture and instead a clearer message should be deliver essential change and committed to Inclusion” followed by the inevitable broadcast about why we still exist and supporting even more people to walk and to discussion on how can we encourage why we are still necessary. champion walkers’ rights.” more of the 9 million people who enjoy a good walk to join the Ramblers? At General Council I was reassured by I believe the RA is at a pivotal point; we Whilst personally I found the latter to the enthusiasm presented to delegates are playing catch-up (in my opinion) but be inconclusive; one value that was by the representatives of Central Office step-by-step progress is being made, with suggested was that we should show and equally I was relieved to hear that initiatives such as the new Ramblers App ourselves as “edgy and progressive” with there has been a certain amount of self- and Insight Hub. Communication will be an innovative, campaigning zeal at our realisation taking place. Van Griffiths, our crucial; the disconnect between Central core. Chief Exec, stated that in the past decade Office and “us” to be removed. the organisation has been acting in the This struck a chord with me. I believe capacity of a back-marker, but really we Most importantly, our membership may that the Ramblers need to remind current need to be stepping out ahead, staying well be in decline, but the clear message members, and advertise to the wider relevant to the current era, particularly in I received at General Council is that the public, what they actually do. And why, society’s move towards a digital era. heart and soul of the organisation is still therefore, they matter. very much alive; and the Ramblers will Another clear message that came from not go down without a fight! For “young people” whom it seems the General Council was that there should Ramblers are desperate to attract as not be a disconnect between Central Caroline Spalding members, nothing has ever prevented Office and the rest of us. They very much

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Rambler 158.indd 1 03/07/2019 10:03 How affiliated walking clubs can help the Ramblers Association What is to be done? Have an annual conference for affiliated clubs.

This would provide opportunities to the clubs for networking, mutual advice and support, pooling of expertise. The Ramblers Association would be able to present the holiday programme, and describe its ongoing work.

This could be paid for by conference fee or sponsored by Ramblers Holidays or a mixture of these things.

Group level. Ramblers Association members could give talks to affiliated clubs about such subjects as the work of the Ramblers Mill Falls, West Burton Association, and they can also give training on how to do (Colin Speakman) footpath work etc. Ray Wilkes, a member of the RA and Bradford’s CHA Rambling This would be resourced as available. Groups who had willing & Social Club sent in this piece, which although written volunteers would do this. There would be no obligation if it some years ago remains relevant to the topic of declining would be a burden. But it could be a promoted policy. membership. Here he suggests how membership can be accrued by better partnership with affiliated walking groups. Ramblers members should not be shy about joining affiliated General clubs where they have an attractive programme. Some members think this would be disloyal to the Ramblers Association. Local walking clubs are often active recruiters of non-walkers However, RA members could strengthen the club’s support of into the walking fraternity – they have no other distractions the Ramblers Association provided they did this appropriately. like campaigning! So they do help the Ramblers Association by They should not try to take over or push an apathetic club too maximising the numbers of walkers and potential recruits. hard! Financial This could help the RA where the local support was too weak for These clubs are a recruitment base for full Ramblers a proper RA group or where the walking programme was over- Association membership. subscribed. The Ramblers Association provides insurance and RA members Conclusion. get the benefit of a wider customer base. The RA and its groups should see the affiliated clubs as Ramblers Holidays - affiliated clubs are an accessible customer potential or actual allies and develop a positive relationship base. with them so that these clubs see the RA as a positive support to their activities. This would allow the RA to draw the Donations. Many non-affiliated clubs will make donations or maximum support of these clubs’ members, both as recruits or sell raffle tickets or help in other ways. of support short of full membership.

Campaigning. It is accepted that this would have to be done within the The Ramblers Association (when addressing the media or existing financial and volunteer constraints. politicians) can include the membership of affiliated clubs as part of the large group of people we represent.

Affiliated clubs can write letters on specific campaigns and Washburn Valley: An Appreciation encourage their members to do so. Even anti-RA people will Just after Bramhope as you go along the A660 towards often support some local campaigns (wind farms, by-passes, you get et a surprise view of Lower , and at its far particular footpath closures). side you catch an enticing glimpse of the Washburn Valley. A Members of affiliated clubs may volunteer to help the local few yards before this viewpoint, Staircase Lane goes off on the RA groups with footpath work, whether it is campaigning or right. Its rapid descent into Wharfedale merits comparison practical work on the ground. with a staircase.

E.g. Bradford CHA lobbied MPs as a group, supported by its Staircase Lane was the start of the route we took on my first individual members on the Access campaign. walk into the Washburn Valley, many years ago when I was a student at . Staircase Lane leads into Pool and after that The Ramblers Association can benefit both in cash and kind we walked to Leathley and up the Washburn Valley to . from people who choose not to be a full member of the RA. The We filled ourselves with beer at the Timble Inn (a popular affiliated clubs are an easily accessible pool of such people.

The West Riding Rambler No 158 | July 2019

Rambler 158.indd 2 03/07/2019 10:03 walkers’ pub for generations), and then we walked back to and Ilkley there was no rain at all. Otley lustily singing student songs. The beer didn’t cloud my memory to the extent that I failed to appreciate this wonderful Turn left for a few yards after crossing the present bridge, then, valley on the doorstep of Leeds. In the years thereafter, I have still on the , turn right and up the field on a path been lucky enough to walk most of the Washburn Valley’s paths that becomes increasingly steep. Leave the field at the top and to savour the blend of woodland, pasture and moorland, right-hand corner (good viewpoint) and follow the wall on the plus four reservoirs which fit seamlessly into the scenery. It is left. The path soon becomes an attractive green lane called now part of the AONB. High Lane. After about half a mile you reach the crossroads of paths close to the start of the walk and you carry straight on as you retrace steps to the car park. If you are lucky, the ice cream van will be there.

Virtually all of the Washburn Valley used to be in the Forest of Knaresborough. The royal forests were not all trees, but local areas where royal hunting rights were protected. Knaresborough Forest was created in the 1100s, and ceased to exist when it was carved up by the Enclosure Act of 1770. Prior to enclosure, the 1767 “perambulation” took place and the marking of the forest boundary by 49 boundary stones. Boundary stone No.11 at Lippersley Pike is well known to walkers.

The Washburn Valley, like many places in the Pennines, was formerly an industrial area and had several textile mills in the Washburn Valley from near Nether Timble (Keith Wadd) 1700s and 1800s. Most of these were in the upper part of the valley at the village of West End (now submerged by Thruscross Washburn Valley used to be a very popular location for walkers Reservoir). The largest was Westhouse Mill at , living in West . It is not as popular as it was, apart finally closing in 1870. The population of declined from the attractive circuits of and Fewston from 850 in 1841 to 233 in 1891. Reservoir. However, just off the beaten track is a plentiful network of rights of way, most of which are a delight. An enjoyable 5-mile route starts from Swinsty Moor car park (LS21 2NP). Take the path (Six Dales Trail) southwards at the far end of the car park. It goes through half mile or so of mixed woodland before reaching open country. At the crossroads of paths take the right-hand one ( Link to the Dales Way) which leads across pastures towards Timble. Turn right on to the lane into Timble with houses on the right and a fine view down the Washburn Valley on the left. When the lane swings right, go over the splendid stone step stile on the left. Descend two fields by the hedge on the right and keep in the same direction as the path crosses two footbridges (their predecessors both swept away in the 2009 flash flood) before coming on to an enclosed track where you turn right. It’s steep, rocky and wet at this point, and hands might have to be used, but it’s well worth it, and the track as it continues southwards to Low Hall Farm is a delightful green lane. Now find your way High Lane in the Washburn Valley (Keith Wadd) to the bottom of the Washburn Valley. My favourite route is the wooded path (good for bluebells) that drops down from The four reservoirs in the valley supplied water to Leeds. Midge Hall Farm. Turn left at the bottom and follow the Six , , and Swinsty Dales Trail with the on the right, glorious Reservoir were all built in the 1870s. was walking. After half a mile the path goes over a footbridge across built between 1961 and 1966 though the houses and buildings it the Timble Gill Beck. This footbridge replaced the Adamson was to submerge were depopulated fifty years earlier (see Diana Bridge which was swept away in the 2009 flood. Parsons “The Book of the Washburn Valley” 2014). There is a Washburn Heritage Centre at Fewston church. The Adamson Bridge is part of Ramblers’ history. It was erected by the Ramblers Association in memory of Arthur You do not have to travel far in West Riding Area to find good Adamson who was Secretary of West Riding Area. He was a walks in attractive countryside. Nowhere illustrates this better Leeds alderman and Chairman of Leeds Waterworks Committee. than the Washburn Valley, a point which our rambler ancestors The Adamson Bridge was an idiosyncratic, humpback stone fully appreciated. When Burley Bridge is built there will be structure, and crossing it required some care. The storm on the another route (open throughout the year!) to the Washburn 22nd June 2009 swept it away plus three more footbridges, and Valley. deposited masses of rock and debris in the valley bottom. The immense deluge was a very local one, and in nearby Harrogate Keith Wadd

The West Riding Rambler No 158 | July 2019

Rambler 158.indd 3 03/07/2019 10:03 An update from the Area Footpath Committee – Early Summer 2019

Lead Mine above Carperby (Colin Speakman)

line of what is at present a bridleway. references is a discouragement. As long This bridleway will be moved to a new as the basic locality can be fixed, finding Burley Bridge line, and the Footpath Committee is out path numbers etc can be done by determined to ensure that this new your Footpath officer. project will line offers the same experience of open moorland as the present bridleway, Footpath officers also try to keep an open up new rather than running close to the eye on planning applications which busy new A59 carriageway. Footpath affect footpaths, and, more generally, walking routes! committee members and other Ramblers on the high level strategic plans which have made a strong case for what we all our authorities are currently putting An appeal for funds will shortly be made into place. A typical week in Leeds, for by the Burley Bridge Association, to consider to be the most appropriate route for this bridleway. example, will produce between 100 and which the West Riding Area Ramblers 200 new planning applications. Most has long been affiliated. Their efforts Reporting of footpath problems such as of these will be of no interest to the to get a bridge built at the Greenholme vegetation, ploughing and electric fences Footpath officer, but it is time consuming stepping-stones have at last resulted in depends on information about particular to filter out the ones that matter. If the granting of planning permission by cases from members who encounter members get wind of an application the authorities on both banks of the river, difficulties when out walking. The which they think might affect a footpath, but large sums will have to be raised to Pathwatch App can be used by those who let your Footpath officer know. Notices get the bridge built. Walkers stand to have smart-phones or often a quick email will be posted which give the reference benefit greatly from a bridge as it will to the Group Footpath officer can a useful number of the application. provide access to the Washburn Valley alternative. Contact details for your local area and plug the long gap between the footpath officer can be found in the West Lee Davidson & Steve Fleming river crossings at Otley and Ilkley. Burley Riding Walks programme or on your has good transport links and shops. local Ramblers Group website. The main Dates of Footpath Meetings: Another issue arises from the problem for the recipients of such reports realignment of the A59 at Kexgill, where is being able to send on as exact as Tuesday 10th September & geological problems have forced the possible a location to the Rights of Way Tuesday 26th November at 7pm sections of the local authority concerned. moving of the road to the other side St George’s Centre, 60 Great George of the valley, using substantially the Using nearby farms and physical features can be sufficient if working with map Street,Leeds, LS1 3DL

The West Riding Rambler No 158 | July 2019

Rambler 158.indd 4 03/07/2019 10:03 countryside hike, providing advice such as guidance on suitable footwear.

Diane also acts as link to Groups – helping them to identify funding opportunities for collaborative projects, such as developing the walking and cycling infrastructure across the country.

Therefore if any member or volunteer needs advice or guidance; Diane is the person to turn to. She can be reached by email: [email protected]

Caroline Spalding

Not just for Participants enjoying the Wakefield Way through Yorkshire walking – Sculpture Park May 25 2019 thanks to Sean Crowther Ramblers’ Wakefield Ramblers & Introducing Diane Environmental The Wakefield Year of Simcoe – Area Support Protection Walking Officer for the North work Following the success of the Wakefield One person who is working tirelessly Way walks last year; this summer the to bridge the communications gap Mike Willison is the Countryside Sub- Wakefield Ramblers will once again be between London and our local groups is Committee Chair for the West Riding completing the 70-mile route in a series Diane Simcoe. Her role was created two Area; here he explains more about how of linear walks. years ago to reach out to groups across Ramblers’ volunteers work to preserve the country, primarily, as the role title the environment, as well as our rights of The group have teamed up with the suggests, to offer advice and support to way Health Improvement Team at Wakefield our activities. Communication is a two- MDC who have launched the Year of way exchange – Diane makes sure that The Ramblers’ countryside work is Walking which hopes to encourage Central Office are aware of the projects enshrined in 2 of its charitable objectives. thousands of residents in the district and achievements of regional groups ‘The protection and enhancement for to lead a more active lifestyle. It was and areas. One key aim of the Ramblers the benefit of the public of the beauty of reported in a 2016 Department for Association is to promote a sense of the countryside and other areas by such Transport survey that only 64% of the working together, providing mutual lawful means as the trustees see fit.’ district’s residents walk one continuous support: we are all in this together. 10-minute journey per week. Wakefield ‘Advancing the education of the public wants to see this improved! Diane covers a large area – in fact she in subjects relating to access to and the is only one of three regional support And Wakefield Ramblers are taking an preservation and conservation of the officers – the others based in London and active role in the project. Throughout countryside.’ Plymouth. Therefore Diane encounters a the summer they will be walking huge number of RA members across the the Wakefield Way; with all walks Over the years volunteer roles have North, in addition to numerous groups accessible from the main bus station and existed at both Group and Area levels with a similar love of walking and the coordinating with the bus timetable. for Countryside Secretaries. These roles outdoors. have essentially involved commenting on To support the Ramblers’ efforts, planning applications for inappropriate Day-to-day, Diane’s role can vary from Wakefield council awarded a grant for developments in the countryside, meeting individuals like myself – area publicity purposes. The group printed and influencing planning policy by volunteers, making sure we have access fliers and walks programmes adorned providing input to local authority to the information and support we need with both the Ramblers and Year of Local Development Plans as they pass to be effective in our roles. She can advise Walking logos. through the various consultation stages. on the writing of annual reports, speak These volunteers have in the past been at Area AGMs, help to develop succession This initiative is a great example of how supported by 2 full time staff at Central planning amongst committees, so that the Ramblers can, through collaboration, Office. reach a wider audience and attract more groups can plan for the future. Reflecting people to join us on our walks and to get the RA’s policy of inclusivity – “helping The last 10 years or so have seen involved in our campaigns. everyone find their feet” – Diane has Central Office dedicated staff support supported a disabled member, who for Countryside Volunteers disappear. Caroline Spalding, my thanks to walked in the company of their carers, During this time West Riding Area has Christine Stack who at first were wholly unprepared for a

The West Riding Rambler No 158 | July 2019

Rambler 158.indd 5 03/07/2019 10:03 been lobbying the trustees to once again provide the necessary protection officers. This also reflects the much wider remit support centrally for this important area of the Ramblers work. of these volunteers commenting on many applications or proposals that affect the landscape visible from the footpath Within the last couple of years this lack of support has been network or access land but do not directly affect the PROW reversed. Alison Hallas is a Policy & Advocacy Officer based in network or access land, the specific remit of footpath and access Central Office and her remit is both Countryside and Access. officers. Although not full time on Countryside work, Alison’s presence to support this area of work is nevertheless very welcome. She Does this aspect of the Ramblers’ work attract you to want to has led the revision of the role descriptions for Group and Area become an environmental protection volunteer? Do you have Countryside volunteers, and the revision of the Handbook. planning, legal or landscape and visual impact assessment expertise which would be a tremendous asset? There is a Following a survey of all volunteers engaged in countryside shortage of such volunteers amongst the Groups within the protection activities, Alison invited interested volunteers to be West Riding Area. If you interested in volunteering please join part of a sounding board. The sounding board’s remit was to: us at one of next two Area Countryside meetings on Monday 15th July or Monday 21st October at 7.00pm in St George’s Review the existing role names and descriptions for countryside Centre, Leeds. protection volunteers Mike Willison Review, and agree any alterations needed to, the current draft guidance to enable Ramblers volunteers to respond to countryside protection issues, including planning applications with positive and negative impacts on the countryside. Pauline Johnson – a tribute Discuss the support needed from Ramblers staff to help We were all saddened in early March to hear that Pauline countryside protection volunteers. Johnson had died suddenly, at home. The police were alerted Discuss actions which Ramblers staff and volunteers can take in order to help recruit countryside protection volunteers where they are currently absent, or where an existing volunteer is planning to step down.

The last two bullets are dependent on available staff resources at Central Office.

Reviewing the existing role names, it became clear that the word ‘countryside’ may well be appropriate in rural areas but equally may give rise to confusion, or even puzzlement, for example, in the urban areas of the cities and towns of West Riding Area. It was agreed a more appropriate description would be ‘environmental protection’. It was also suggested that nowadays the word ‘secretary’ sounds a little old fashioned. So instead of countryside secretary, a more appropriate name for the role is environmental protection officer.

In summary, the volunteer roles discharging the Ramblers’ countryside work enshrined in the two charitable objectives, as stated above, will in the future be referred to as environmental

Pauline Johnson (Leeds Ramblers)

when Pauline failed to turn up for a Leeds CHA Rambling & Social Club walking weekend in Northumberland on 8 March and no-one had been able to contact her throughout the day. We still do not know the cause of her death. She had only just led a walk for Leeds Area Ramblers two weeks previously and had seemed very well. She was 85.

I first met Pauline on a Leeds Group Saturday walk in 1974. Penhill, south-west of Leyburn (Colin Speakman) A Londoner, she had moved up to Leeds and was living in

The West Riding Rambler No 158 | July 2019

Rambler 158.indd 6 03/07/2019 10:03 Relaxing in Hackfall Woods, near Masham (Colin Speakman)

Headingley. She worked for the Civil Service as a typist and had transferred to Leeds. A keen walker, she had decided that Leeds would be a good place to live, central to excellent walking areas Just two hours in the she adored: The Lake District, and the North countryside boosts Yorkshire Moors. your health Pauline was a member of several walking clubs besides the Ramblers Association: Leeds CHA, the HF (Holiday Fellowship), Scientists at the University of Exeter Medical School using and latterly the OWLS (Older With Less Speed!). She was a data from a detailed Natural Survey (Recorded in regular walker and leader for all these groups and had only, the journal Scientific Reports), have completed a new piece over the last couple of years begun to “slow down a bit” due of important research to prove conclusively something that to several injuries. She was still a regular walker, however, on Ramblers have always known – just two hours a week in Saturday and the shorter Sunday walks. beautiful natural surroundings can make a huge difference to your physical and mental health and well-being. Pauline was only a small lady, but had very strong views on politics, the environment, public transport, all subjects It doesn’t matter whether it is a single session of two hours or frequently discussed on walks! She was involved with the more in a park, on a coastal path or in a woodland, or several Beeston Forum (a local community action group); a campaign shorter sessions, what is really interesting is the fact that time against the closure of Beeston Manor Old Peoples Home; and a walking or just relaxing in a “richly biodiverse” setting such as petition to prevent fluoridation of the Leeds water supply. She a Nature Reserve or in a National Park can make the strongest had a number of letters published in the Yorkshire Post over the impact. years. So going out for (at least) a weekly walk in inspiring landscape Pauline’s other love was cats and in later years she adopted two is the best possible preventive medicine. What could be clearer strays, Tammy and later Jenny. justification for restoring ill-judged short-sighted spending cuts to countryside budgets, whether for footpaths close to where Pauline was a popular leader and walker among the Leeds people live and work, or for public parks, village greens, coasts, walking fraternity and around 100 people, mainly walkers, open countryside, National Trails and National Parks? attended her funeral at Cottingley Crematorium on 23 April. It will be very strange not seeing her and talking to her on walks And of course, this also indicates the vital importance of the in the future. huge amount of voluntary work by organisations such as the Ramblers, both in leading walks to encourage people to go Alix Fernyhough - 30.5.19 out regularly into green spaces, and in promoting those walks through our publications and social media. Equally valuable is the practical work undertaken by so many of our Local Groups, repairing and improving the local rights of way network to give access to that countryside.

Colin Speakman

The West Riding Rambler No 158 | July 2019

Rambler 158.indd 7 03/07/2019 10:03 BOOK REVIEW “” Beth Rimmer 2019, Rucksack Readers £12.99

A review by Keith Wadd Brainstorming Conference – an update

The Brainstorming Conference will take place on Saturday July 27th from 10am (arrival from 9.30am)

The venue is the Clarke Foley Centre, Cunliffe Road, Ilkley, LS29 9DZ

The session will run until 2pm, with an option for participants to have a late lunch afterwards at one of the many local eateries. Tea, coffee and snacks will be provided throughout.

We are still keen to attract participants; we want representatives from all groups within the West Riding Area. Therefore, if you are able to attend, please email Caroline Spalding (caroline_ [email protected]) as soon as possible to confirm your attendance.

The main discussion topics will be about how we, at a local level, could do more to attract and retain new members. We want to share best practice – what strategies do groups currently adopt to attract new members? What works, what doesn’t? Can we do more advertising (digital and analogue)? Can we form partnerships with local businesses and affiliate groups – i.e. walking groups, golf clubs, cafes frequented by walkers?

Most importantly, what message can we spread (and how) on a Nidderdale is a Yorkshire dale of considerable natural beauty local level about why we, the Ramblers Association, matter? How and a wide variety of scenery. It deserves to be better known can we showcase the work we do? and more widely visited, even by those who live in Yorkshire, never mind further afield. Beth Rimmer’s book is for those We will consider all ideas and try to formulate a plan of action. who wish to appreciate the dale’s delights by walking its long- We need to take a proactive stance and look to the future. distance walk, the 54 mile (87 km) Nidderdale Way. The book fills a gap, as the previous books on the Nidderdale Way are out This will be a wonderful opportunity to pool ideas, therefore the of print. more the merrier! If you haven’t already registered your interest, please do email Caroline as soon as possible. Beth Rimmer’s book provides map and route descriptions of the Nidderdale Way, with lots of comments on the many places of If you cannot attend, but have ideas and thoughts you’d like to interest on the route. There is all the information that would- air; please do email Caroline and your thoughts will be shared be walkers of the way might want, including contact details for with participants on the day itself. accommodation and transport. As well as a guide, the book is an appreciation of Nidderdale with much of interest on the We hope to see as many of you as possible on Saturday July 27. dale’s history, its wildlife and different habitats It is lavishly illustrated with enjoyable photographs. “Nidderdale Way” Beth Caroline Spalding Rimmer 2019, Rucksack Readers £12.99

Keith Wadd

West Riding Ramblers Website As you may be aware the websites walk’s programme has not been working for some time now. Last year the company that built and hosted the website closed it doors, the website was then transferred to a new website hosting-only company. The website continued to be hosted on the old company’s servers to which we had limited access. On 12 June 2019 the website was moved on to the new company’s servers, this should now give us more access to the “back end” to find out whatís gone wrong. The repair work to the website is now going to be undertaken by small team of volunteers, but without any documentation on how the website was put together it is difficult to find out what is causing the problem. Please be mindful that the volunteers working to fix the problems do have full time jobs and we hope to get this resolved soon.

From the editors... the From Stephen Noble - Publicity & Publications Sub-Committee Chair

The Ramblers’ Association is a company limited by guarantee, registered in England and Wales, Company Registration No 4458492 Registered Charity in England and Wales No 1093577 Registered Office 2nd Floor Camelford House 87-90 Albert Embankment London SE1 7TW

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