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Index A trichrome , 37 Acanthosis nigricans , 127 vulgaris , 36–37 Acneiform illnesses Wood’s lamp , 37 acne keloidalis nuchae , 20 Acral lentiginosis , 30 acne scarred , 17 Acral melanocytic nevi , 24–25 acne vulgaris , 15–16 Adams–Oliver syndrome , 49 Crohn’s disease , 17 Addison’s disease , 8 cystic acne , 17 Allergic contact dermatitis , 83–85 hidradenitis suppurativa , 17–19 Alopecia infantile acropustulosis , 19–20 football-shaped , 102 isotretinoin Hispanic effects , 16–17 traction , 102, 103 minocycline-induced hyperpigmentation , 19 Ashy dermatosis , 39–40 neonatal acne , 11–12 Atopic dermatitis perioral dermatitis , 12–13 Branny scale , 78 pityrosporum folliculitis , 14 children , 69–71 pomade acne , 14–15 dermoscopy , 76 preteen acne , 13–14 facial , 72–74 steroid acne , 19 fl exural , 75–76 treatment , 17, 18 follicular , 75 Acquired ochronosis , 43 infantile , 72, 74 Acquired pigmentary alterations lichenoid , 78 acquired ochronosis , 43 lichen planus-like , 78 ashy dermatosis , 39–40 superinfected , 77 border hyperpigmentation , 39 Atrophic scars , 99 callosity , 42 Autoimmune/collagen vascular disease , 95 cupping , 42 erythema dyschromicum perstans , 39–40 follicular repigmentation , 39 B frictional hyperpigmentation , 41 Becker’s nevus , 31 Laugier-Hunziker , 35–36 Bedbugs , 119–120 lichen simplex chronicus , 42 Black dot tinea , 116 los senescientos , 39–40 Border hyperpigmentation , 39 melanonychia striata hispanic , 35 Branny scale , 78 oral mucosal hyperpigmentation , 42 Buschke-Fischer-Brauer disease , 66 oral papillary hyperpigmentation , 40 progressive macular hypomelanosis , 40 Pseudo-Hutchinson’s sign , 36 C retention hyperkeratosis , 41–42 Café au lait macules , 27 SCURF-acquired hyperpigmentation , 41–42 Callosity , 42 skin hyperpigmentation , 42 Carney complex , 30 terra fi rma , 41–42 CARP. See Con fl uent and reticulated vitiligo papillomatosis (CARP) prominence , 38, 39 Cell phone allergy , 85 speckled type, vitamin D , 37–38 Cerebral cavernous malformations , 50 N.B. Silverberg, Atlas of Pediatric Cutaneous Biodiversity: Comparative Dermatologic Atlas of Pediatric Skin of All Colors, 133 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-3564-8, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 134 Index Chicken pox , 122–123 fl at warts , 113–114 Children impetigo , 125 acneiform illnesses kerions , 116–117 acne keloidalis nuchae , 20 molluscum contagiosum , 117–118 acne scarred , 17 myiasis , 122 acne vulgaris , 15–16 pityriasis versicolor , 114–115 Crohn’s disease , 17 scabies , 120–121 cystic acne , 17 scalp dermatophyte infection , 116 hidradenitis suppurativa , 17–19 scarlet fever , 123–124 infantile acropustulosis , 19–20 tinea capitis , 115–117 isotretinoin Hispanic effects , 16–17 tinea pedis , 119 minocycline-induced hyperpigmentation , 19 tinea versicolor , 114–115 neonatal acne , 11–12 varicella zoster infection , 121–122 perioral dermatitis , 12–13 viral exanthems , 124 pityrosporum folliculitis , 14 white piedra , 117 pomade acne , 14–15 dermal disease preteen acne , 13–14 atrophic scar , 99 steroid acne , 19 granuloma annulare , 99 treatment , 17, 18 lipoid proteinosis , 97 acquired pigmentary alterations striae , 97–99 acquired ochronosis , 43 urticaria , 99–100 ashy dermatosis , 39–40 dermato fi bromas , 108 border hyperpigmentation , 39 diffuse mastocytosis , 111 callosity , 42 eczematous diseases cupping , 42 allergic contact dermatitis , 83–85 erythema dyschromicum perstans , 39–40 Branny scale , 78 follicular repigmentation , 39 cell phone allergy , 85 frictional hyperpigmentation , 41 Dennie Morgan fold , 81 Laugier-Hunziker , 35–36 dermatitis erythema nuchae , 79 lichen simplex chronicus , 42 diaper dermatitis , 86–87 los senescientos , 39–40 eczema herpeticum , 79 melanonychia striata hispanic , 35 erythroderma and generalized licheni fi cation , 78 oral mucosal hyperpigmentation , 42 facial atopic dermatitis , 72–74 oral papillary hyperpigmentation , 40 fl aggrin mutations , 69 progressive macular hypomelanosis , 40 fl exural atopic dermatitis , 75–76 Pseudo-Hutchinson’s sign , 36 follicular atopic dermatitis , 75 retention hyperkeratosis , 41–42 hand eczema , 82 SCURF-acquired hyperpigmentation , 41–42 hypopigmentation , 74 skin hyperpigmentation , 42 infantile atopic dermatitis , 72, 74 terra fi rma , 41–42 infantile seborrheic dermatitis , 82–83 trichrome vitiligo , 37 irritant contact dermatitis , 87 vitiligo vulgaris , 36–37 juvenile plantar dermatosis , 77 Wood’s lamp , 37 keratosis pilaris , 79–81 Buschke-Fischer-Brauer disease , 66 licheni fi cation , 76–77 collagen vascular diseases lichenoid atopic dermatitis , 78 ephelides , 92 lichen striatus , 85–86 extensive sun damage , 92 nipple eczema , 81–82 infantile sunburn , 93 superinfected atopic dermatitis , 77 juvenile dermatomyositis , 94–95 epidermolytic hyperkeratosis , 62 morphea , 93–94 harlequin ichthyosis , 64 neonatal lupus , 89–91 ichthyosis vulgaris , 61–62 photosensitivity , 89 juvenile xanthogranuloma , 109 phytophotodermatitis , 93 keloids , 107 poikiloderma , 92 lamellar ichthyosis , 62–63 Rothmund Thomson syndrome , 92 linear porokeratosis , 65 systemic lupus erythematosus , 91–92 lymphocytic illnesses congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma , 63 mycosis fungoides , 130 cutaneous infections pityriasis lichenoides , 129–130 bedbugs , 119–120 mastocytoma , 109–110 black dot tinea , 116 metabolic syndrome CARP , 118–119 acanthosis nigricans , 127 chicken pox , 122–123 dermatologic fi ndings , 128 cimex lectularis , 120 obesity , 129 common warts , 113 skin tags , 128, 129 cutaneous larva migrans , 121 normal skin Dermatobia hominis , 121 Asian hair infant and toddler , 6–7 fi fth’s disease , 124 black child , 7 Index 135 Caucasian hair whorl , 6 CARP , 118–119 dorsal/ventral demarcation , 5 chicken pox , 122–123 Fitzpatrick phototyping scale , 1, 2 cimex lectularis , 120 gum hyperpigmentation , 8 common warts , 113 Hispanic hair whorl , 7 cutaneous larva migrans , 121 linea nigra , 6 Dermatobia hominis , 121 periocular hyperpigmentation , 6 fi fth’s disease , 124 scrotum hyperpigmentation , 8 fl at warts , 113–114 skin demarcation , 5 impetigo , 125 palmoplantar keratoderma , 65–66 kerions , 116–117 papulosquamous disorders molluscum contagiosum , 117–118 facial psoriasis , 54 myiasis , 122 forehead psoriasis , 54 pityriasis versicolor , 114–115 guttate psoriasis , 56 scabies , 120–121 inverse psoriasis , 57–58 scalp dermatophyte infection , 116 lichen planus , 59–60 scarlet fever , 123–124 micaceous scale , 55 tinea capitis , 115–117 nappy psoriasis , 57–58 tinea pedis , 119 pityriasis amiantacea , 53 tinea versicolor , 114–115 pityriasis rosea , 58–59 varicella zoster infection , 121–122 postin fl ammatory hyperpigmentation , 54–55 viral exanthems , 124 psoriasis vulgaris , 53 white piedra , 117 scalp disease , 54–55 Cutaneous larva migrans , 121 trachyonychia , 57 Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenital (CMTC) , 45–46 unilateral laterothoracic exanthem , 59 Cystic acne , 17 Woronoff rings , 56 piercings , 107 porokeratosis , 64–65 D punctate palmoplantar keratoderma , 66 Dark congenital melanocytic nevi , 26 syringomas , 108 Dennie Morgan fold , 81 urticaria pigmentosa , 110 Dermal disease vascular birthmarks atrophic scar , 99 CMTC , 45–46 granuloma annulare , 99 congenital hemangioma , 50 lipoid proteinosis , 97 hemangiomas of infancy , 49 striae , 97–99 infantile hemangiomas , 47–50 urticaria , 99–100 nevus simplex , 46 Dermatitis port wine stain , 46–47 erythema nuchae , 79 spider angioma , 50 perioral , 12–13 Cimex lectularis , 120 periori fi cial , 12–13 CMTC. See Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenital (CMTC) phytophotodermatitis , 93 Collagen vascular diseases Dermatobia hominis , 121 ephelides , 92 Dermato fi bromas , 108 extensive sun damage , 92 Diaper dermatitis , 86–87 infantile sunburn , 93 Diffuse mastocytosis , 111 juvenile dermatomyositis , 94–95 Divided nevi , 26 morphea , 93–94 Dorsal/ventral demarcation , 5 neonatal lupus Down’s syndrome , 104 CMTC-like , 90 Dysplastic nevus , 25–26 description , 89–90 sequelae , 91 photosensitivity , 89 E phytophotodermatitis , 93 Eclipse nevus , 23–24 poikiloderma , 92 Eczema herpeticum , 79 Rothmund Thomson syndrome , 92 Eczematous diseases systemic lupus erythematosus , 91–92 allergic contact dermatitis , 83–85 Common warts , 113 atopic dermatitis Con fl uent and reticulated papillomatosis (CARP) , 118–119 Branny scale , 78 Congenital hemangioma , 50 children , 69–71 Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma , 63 dermoscopy , 76 Congenital melanocytic nevus , 25 facial , 72–74 Contact dermatitis , 84 fl exural , 75–76 Crohn’s disease , 17 follicular , 75 Cupping , 42 infantile , 72, 74 Cutaneous infections lichenoid , 78 bedbugs , 119–120 lichen planus-like , 78 black dot tinea , 116 superinfected , 77 136 Index Eczematous diseases (cont.) Hidradenitis suppurativa , 17–19 cell phone allergy , 85 HPV/Warts , 113, 114 Dennie Morgan fold , 81 Hyperpigmentation dermatitis erythema nuchae , 79 diffuse mastocytosis , 111 diaper dermatitis , 86–87 fl exural atopic dermatitis , 75–76 eczema herpeticum , 79 gum , 8 erythroderma and generalized licheni fi cation , 78 juvenile dermatomyositis , 94–95 fl aggrin mutations , 69 minocycline-induced , 19 hand eczema , 82 oral mucosal , 42 hypopigmentation , 74 oral papillary , 40 infantile seborrheic dermatitis , 82–83 periocular , 6 irritant contact dermatitis , 87 postin fl ammatory , 54–55 juvenile plantar dermatosis , 77 scrotum , 8 keratosis pilaris segmental , 31 description , 79–80 urticaria pigmentosa , 110 rubra faciei , 80–81 Hypertrichosis ,