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Temporary Protected Status for Guatemalans
Guatemala Human Rights Commission / USA Fact Sheet Temporary Protected Status for Guatemalans Guatemalans are in urgent need of TPS due to the recent natural disasters in their home country. The economic and environmental damage has been devastating and Guatemalans living and working in the U.S. should not be forced to return to a disaster-stricken area. Additionally, families depend on financial support from their relatives in the U.S.; TPS would support the continued reconstruction of the devastation caused by tropical storms, intense rains, and volcanic activity. What is TPS? Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a benefit granted by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that permits individuals from selected countries to remain in the United States for a certain amount of time, regardless of previous immigration status. Grants of TPS are initially made for periods of 6 to 18 months and may be extended depending on the situation. Removal proceedings are suspended for those granted TPS. DHS may grant TPS to countries due to: If granted TPS, individuals: Ongoing armed conflicts (such as civil wars) Cannot be removed from the U.S. Environmental disasters (such as hurricanes or Cannot be detained by DHS earthquakes) Can obtain an employment authorization document Other extraordinary or temporary conditions Are eligible for travel authorization TPS does not lead to permanent resident status. After the designated time period has expired, previous immigration status is restored. Pacaya Eruption and Tropical Storms On May 27, 2010, the Pacaya Volcano erupted just south of Guatemala City, forcing 2,000 people to evacuate. This was only the beginning. -
Weiwei Du Thesis
Queensland University of Technology Queensland University of Technology Faculty of Health Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation School of Public Health Human Health and Wellbeing Domain Policy Analysis of Disaster Health Management in China Weiwei Du BA, BEc (Peking University) A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY November, 2010 I II Supervisory Team Principal Supervisor: Prof. Gerard FitzGerald MB, BS (Qld), BHA (NSW), MD (QLD), FACEM, FRACMA, FCHSE School of Public Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia Phone: 61 7 3138 3935 Email: [email protected] Associate Supervisor: Dr. Xiang-Yu Hou BM (Shandong Uni), MD (Peking Uni), PhD (QUT) School of Public Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia Phone: 61 7 3138 5596 Email: [email protected] Associate Supervisor: Prof. Michele Clark BOccThy (Hons), BA, PhD School of Public Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia Phone: 61 7 3138 3525 Email: [email protected] III IV Certificate of Originality The work contained in this thesis has not been previously submitted to meet requirements for an award at this or any other higher education institution. To the best of my knowledge and belief, the thesis contains no material previously published or written by another person except where due reference is made. Signed: Mr. Weiwei Du Date: November 8th, 2010 V VI Keywords Disaster Medicine Disaster Health Management in China Disaster Policy Policy Analysis Health Consequences of Flood Case Study of Floods VII Abstract Humankind has been dealing with all kinds of disasters since the dawn of time. -
Conference Poster Production
65th Interdepartmental Hurricane Conference Miami, Florida February 28 - March 3, 2011 Hurricane Earl:September 2, 2010 Ocean and Atmospheric Influences on Tropical Cyclone Predictions: Challenges and Recent Progress S E S S Session 2 I The 2010 Tropical Cyclone Season in Review O N 2 The 2010 Atlantic Hurricane Season: Extremely Active but no U.S. Hurricane Landfalls Eric Blake and John L. Beven II ([email protected]) NOAA/NWS/National Hurricane Center The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was quite active, with 19 named storms, 12 of which became hurricanes and 5 of which reached major hurricane intensity. These totals are well above the long-term normals of about 11 named storms, 6 hurricanes, and 2 major hurricanes. Although the 2010 season was considerably busier than normal, no hurricanes struck the United States. This was the most active season on record in the Atlantic that did not have a U.S. landfalling hurricane, and was also the second year in a row without a hurricane striking the U.S. coastline. A persistent trough along the east coast of the United States steered many of the hurricanes out to sea, while ridging over the central United States kept any hurricanes over the western part of the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico farther south over Central America and Mexico. The most significant U.S. impacts occurred with Tropical Storm Hermine, which brought hurricane-force wind gusts to south Texas along with extremely heavy rain, six fatalities, and about $240 million dollars of damage. Hurricane Earl was responsible for four deaths along the east coast of the United States due to very large swells, although the center of the hurricane stayed offshore. -
TROPICAL STORM AMANDA (EP022020) 30–31 May 2020
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER TROPICAL CYCLONE REPORT TROPICAL STORM AMANDA (EP022020) 30–31 May 2020 Robbie Berg National Hurricane Center 10 September 2020 GOES-EAST GEOCOLOR IMAGE OF TROPICAL STORM AMANDA AT 1200 UTC 31 MAY 2020, A COUPLE OF HOURS AFTER THE STORM MADE LANDFALL IN SOUTHEASTERN GUATEMALA (IMAGE COURTESY OF NOAA/NESDIS/STAR) Amanda is the second-known tropical storm to make landfall along the Pacific coast of Guatemala, after Tropical Storm Agatha of 2010. In conjunction with a larger weather system over Central America and Tropical Storm Cristobal over the Bay of Campeche, Amanda produced significant rainfall and flooding over portions of Central America and southeastern Mexico, resulting in 40 deaths in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. Tropical Storm Amanda 2 Tropical Storm Amanda 30–31 MAY 2020 SYNOPTIC HISTORY Multiple factors appear to have led to Amanda’s formation. The convectively active phase of an eastward-moving Kelvin wave spread over the far eastern part of the North Pacific Ocean between 26 and 31 May, while at the same time a mid- to upper-level low closed off over northeastern Mexico. The upper-level diffluence associated with these features caused an overall increase in convection over the far eastern Pacific during that period, as well as the development of a broad area of low pressure south of Guatemala and El Salvador by 27 May. A low-latitude tropical wave, which had moved off the coast of Africa around 18 to 19 May, moved into the Pacific basin on 29 May and caused the broad low and associated convection to become more organized. -
Adversus Paganos: Disaster, Dragons, and Episcopal Authority in Gregory of Tours
Adversus paganos: Disaster, Dragons, and Episcopal Authority in Gregory of Tours David J. Patterson Comitatus: A Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Volume 44, 2013, pp. 1-28 (Article) Published by Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, UCLA DOI: 10.1353/cjm.2013.0000 For additional information about this article http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/cjm/summary/v044/44.patterson.html Access provided by University of British Columbia Library (29 Aug 2013 02:49 GMT) ADVERSUS PAGANOS: DISASTER, DRAGONS, AND EPISCOPAL AUTHORITY IN GREGORY OF TOURS David J. Patterson* Abstract: In 589 a great flood of the Tiber sent a torrent of water rushing through Rome. According to Gregory of Tours, the floodwaters carried some remarkable detritus: several dying serpents and, perhaps most strikingly, the corpse of a dragon. The flooding was soon followed by plague and the death of a pope. This remarkable chain of events leaves us with puzzling questions: What significance would Gregory have located in such a narrative? For a modern reader, the account (apart from its dragon) reads like a descrip- tion of a natural disaster. Yet how did people in the early Middle Ages themselves per- ceive such events? This article argues that, in making sense of the disasters at Rome in 589, Gregory revealed something of his historical consciousness: drawing on both bibli- cal imagery and pagan historiography, Gregory struggled to identify appropriate objects of both blame and succor in the wake of calamity. Keywords: plague, natural disaster, Gregory of Tours, Gregory the Great, Asclepius, pagan survivals, dragon, serpent, sixth century, Rome. In 589, a great flood of the Tiber River sent a torrent of water rushing through the city of Rome. -
Rapid Impact and Vulnerability Analysis Fund (RIVAF)
Rapid Impact and Vulnerability Analysis Fund (RIVAF) Final Report 1 This report is a compilation of executive summaries from the research findings of eight projects, which involve the work of eleven United Nations Agencies, conducted and completed under the Rapid Impact and Vulnerability Assessment Fund (RIVAF) between 2010 and 2011. The UN Global Pulse team in New York prepared this final report for publication in March 2012. Full research reports will be available upon request. Research conducted by: United Nations Children’s Fund United Nations Development Programme United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization United Nations Population Fund United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime United Nations World Tourism Organization United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs World Food Program International Labour Organization Special thanks to: Shantanu Muhkerjee, UNDP Shivani Nayyer, UNDP Paula Razquin, UNESCO Muna Idris, UNFPA Oscar Sandino, UNFPA Meron Tewfik, UNFPA Enrico Bisogno, UNODC Farbrizio Sarrica, UNODC Brian Tomaszewski, Rochester Institute of Technology Juan Carlos Villagran, UNOOSA Sandra Carvao, UNWTO Sarbuland Khan, UNWTO Patricia Bonnard, WFP Arif Hisain, WFP Joyce Luma, WFP Sofia Soromen-Horamos, UNICEF Tim Conway, Department for International Development Zazie Schafer, Global Pulse Lotta Segerstrom, Permanent Mission of Sweden to the UN Eva Kaplan, Global Pulse About Global Pulse: Global Pulse is an innovation initiative of the United Nations Secretary-General, which functions as an innovation lab, bringing together expertise from inside and outside the UN to harness today's new world of digital data and real-time analytics for global development. The initiative contributes to a future in which access to better information sooner makes it possible to keep international development on track, protect the world's most vulnerable populations, and strengthen resilience to global shocks. -
Natural Disasters in Latin America and the Caribbean
NATURAL DISASTERS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 2000 - 2019 1 Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is the second most disaster-prone region in the world 152 million affected by 1,205 disasters (2000-2019)* Floods are the most common disaster in the region. Brazil ranks among the 15 548 On 12 occasions since 2000, floods in the region have caused more than FLOODS S1 in total damages. An average of 17 23 C 5 (2000-2019). The 2017 hurricane season is the thir ecord in terms of number of disasters and countries affected as well as the magnitude of damage. 330 In 2019, Hurricane Dorian became the str A on STORMS record to directly impact a landmass. 25 per cent of earthquakes magnitude 8.0 or higher hav S America Since 2000, there have been 20 -70 thquakes 75 in the region The 2010 Haiti earthquake ranks among the top 10 EARTHQUAKES earthquak ory. Drought is the disaster which affects the highest number of people in the region. Crop yield reductions of 50-75 per cent in central and eastern Guatemala, southern Honduras, eastern El Salvador and parts of Nicaragua. 74 In these countries (known as the Dry Corridor), 8 10 in the DROUGHTS communities most affected by drought resort to crisis coping mechanisms. 66 50 38 24 EXTREME VOLCANIC LANDSLIDES TEMPERATURE EVENTS WILDFIRES * All data on number of occurrences of natural disasters, people affected, injuries and total damages are from CRED ME-DAT, unless otherwise specified. 2 Cyclical Nature of Disasters Although many hazards are cyclical in nature, the hazards most likely to trigger a major humanitarian response in the region are sudden onset hazards such as earthquakes, hurricanes and flash floods. -
Aircurrents Novel Tools for Modeling Tropical Cyclone Risk in the Caribbean and Central America
AIRCURRENTS NOVEL TOOLS FOR MODELING TROPICAL CYCLONE RISK IN THE CARIBBEAN AND CENTRAL AMERICA By Tim Doggett, Ph.D., and Mr. Scott Stransky 08.2011 Edited by Meagan Phelan INTRODUCTION This article provides an overview of tropical cyclone risk in If a tropical cyclone has only weak winds and does not come the Caribbean and Central America, with a focus on tropical ashore, can it still cause notable insured losses to exposure cyclone-induced flooding, which can be a significant driver nearby? In the Caribbean and Central America, the answer of loss. is yes—primarily as a result of the precipitation hazard associated with tropical cyclones, even those with relatively TROPICAL CYCLONE CLIMATOLOGY IN THE CARIBBEAN AND CENTRAL AMERICA weak winds. Within the North Atlantic basin, roughly eleven tropical cyclones are spawned each year on average, six of which Indeed, the often-held view that flood-dominated tropical become hurricanes. Of all the landmasses in the basin, cyclones always result in lower insured losses than their the Caribbean islands experience the greatest number of windier counterparts requires a hard look; “wet” storms can storms—and often the most intense. That said, some island significantly impact a company’s portfolio. 1979’s Hurricane countries and territories within the Caribbean are more at David in the Caribbean, from which more than 50% of risk than others; in general, risk increases south to north, losses were flood-related—and which AIR estimates would such that the Bahamas is perhaps the most at-risk country in cause USD 6.0 billion in insured losses if it were to recur the Caribbean today. -
Central America:Tropical Storm Matthew
Information bulletin n° 1 Central GLIDE Nos: TC-2010-000188-NIC TC-2010-000188-HND America:Tropical 24 September 2010 Storm Matthew This bulletin is being issued for information only, and reflects the current situation and details available at this time. The Central American National Societies and Belize Red Cross Society which are likely to be affected by Tropical Storm Matthew, with the support of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), have determined that external assistance is not required at present, and are therefore not seeking funding or other assistance from donors at this time. Once Tropical Storm Matthew hits the region, the need for assistance will be assessed and further information will be provided. The severe rains and overflowing of the Xolotlán lake and the Tipitapa river in Nicaragua have flooded the streets in the muncipalitiy of Tipitapa, Nicaragua. Source: La Prensa/G. Flores <click here for detailed contact information> The Situation According to information received from the National Hurricane Centre, on 23 September at 14.45 hours, Tropical Depression no.15 became Tropical Storm Matthew, and during the afternoon of 24 September was located 45 km south, south-east of Cabo de Gracias a Dios on the border between Nicaragua and Honduras. Currently the storm has sustained wind speeds of 85km/h and is taking a westward course towards the Honduran and Nicaraguan Caribbean coastline. By the time the storm reaches the Honduran territory there is the likelihood that it will become a tropical depression once again and will continue on a course towards Guatemala and Belize. -
RA IV Hurricane Committee Thirty-Third Session
dr WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION RA IV HURRICANE COMMITTEE THIRTYTHIRD SESSION GRAND CAYMAN, CAYMAN ISLANDS (8 to 12 March 2011) FINAL REPORT 1. ORGANIZATION OF THE SESSION At the kind invitation of the Government of the Cayman Islands, the thirtythird session of the RA IV Hurricane Committee was held in George Town, Grand Cayman from 8 to 12 March 2011. The opening ceremony commenced at 0830 hours on Tuesday, 8 March 2011. 1.1 Opening of the session 1.1.1 Mr Fred Sambula, Director General of the Cayman Islands National Weather Service, welcomed the participants to the session. He urged that in the face of the annual recurrent threats from tropical cyclones that the Committee review the technical & operational plans with an aim at further refining the Early Warning System to enhance its service delivery to the nations. 1.1.2 Mr Arthur Rolle, President of Regional Association IV (RA IV) opened his remarks by informing the Committee members of the national hazards in RA IV in 2010. He mentioned that the nation of Haiti suffered severe damage from the earthquake in January. He thanked the Governments of France, Canada and the United States for their support to the Government of Haiti in providing meteorological equipment and human resource personnel. He also thanked the Caribbean Meteorological Organization (CMO), the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and others for their support to Haiti. The President spoke on the changes that were made to the hurricane warning systems at the 32 nd session of the Hurricane Committee in Bermuda. He mentioned that the changes may have resulted in the reduced loss of lives in countries impacted by tropical cyclones. -
Adapting to Climate Change in Urban Areas
Human Settlements Discussion Paper Series Theme: Climate Change and Cities - 1 Adapting to Climate Change in Urban Areas The possibilities and constraints in low- and middle-income nations David Satterthwaite, Saleemul Huq, Mark Pelling, Hannah Reid and Patricia Romero Lankao This is a working paper produced by the Human Settlements Group and the Climate Change Group at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). The authors are grateful to the Rockefeller Foundation both for supporting the preparation of this paper and for permission to publish it. It is based on a background paper prepared for the Rockefeller Foundation’s Global Urban Summit, Innovations for an Urban World, in Bellagio in July 2007. For more details of the Rockefeller Foundation’s work in this area, see http://www.rockfound.org/initiatives/climate/climate_change.shtml The financial support that IIED’s Human Settlements Group receives from the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) and the Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs (DANIDA) supported the publication and dissemination of this working paper. ii ABOUT THE AUTHORS Dr David Satterthwaite is a Senior Fellow at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) and editor of the international journal, Environment and Urbanization. He has written or edited various books on urban issues, including Squatter Citizen (with Jorge E. Hardoy), The Earthscan Reader on Sustainable Cities, Environmental Problems in an Urbanizing World (with Jorge E. Hardoy and Diana Mitlin) and Empowering Squatter Citizen, Local Government, Civil Society and Urban Poverty Reduction (with Diana Mitlin), published by Earthscan, London. He is an Honorary Professor at the University of Hull and in 2004 was one of the recipients of the Volvo Environment Prize. -
Tropical Storm Agatha
Emergency appeal n° MDRGT002 Guatemala: tropical GLIDE n° TC-2010-000105-GTM Operations update n° 1 25 June 2010 storm Agatha Period covered by this Ops Update: 9 to 22 June 2010. Appeal target: 1,286,382 Swiss francs (1,112,170 US dollars/ 930,933 euro) to support 1,500 families for six-month period. Appeal coverage: The donor response list on the Federation web site is constantly updated; the Appeal coverage as reflected on the list currently stands at 79 per cent. < Click here to go directly to the updated donor response report, or here to link to contact details > Appeal history: · On 31 May 2010, 172,274 Swiss francs were allocated from the International Federation’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to support the Guatemalan Red Cross (GRC) to initiate the response and deliver immediate humanitarian relief. Un-earmarked funds to repay DREF are encouraged. · On 1 June 2010, a Preliminary Appeal for 1,223,815 Swiss francs (1,046,045 US dollars/ 862,265 euro) in cash, kind, or services to support the Guatemalan Red Cross to attend to the humanitarian needs of 1,500 families (7,500 people) was issued. · On 9 June, a Revised Appeal was issued reflecting a revised budged of 1,286,382 Swiss francs (1,112,170 US dollars/ 930,933 euro) and slight modifications to the outcomes of The tropical storm Agatha operation is this Emergency Appeal in line with the assessments results delivering food and non-food relief items to and needs identified by the National Society. 1,500 vulnerable families.