Russian Federation: Statistical Review 9 for 2019

URRENT TATISTICAL № 1 (104) C S 2020 SURVEY

Journal of the Federal State Statistics Service

Contents:

Economic and Social Indicators

Population 13 Vital Statistics 13 Vital Statistics (diagram) 14 International Migration with Certain Countries

15 International Migration

15 International Migration (diagram)

Employment and Unemployment 16 Labour Force 16 Unemployed Persons, Registered at Employment Services (diagram) Number of Unemployed, Registered at Employment Services 17 and Seeking for a Suitable Job Foreign Citizens with Valid Work Permits or Patents to Perform 18 Labour Activities in Russia Foreign Citizens with Valid Work Permits or Patents, by Sex 18 and Age Groups Foreign Citizens, Received Work Permits or Patents to Perform 19 Labour Activities in Russia

Living Standards 20 Money Income of Population

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1(104), 2020 1 Contents ______

20 Use of Money Income of Population 21 Money Income of Population (diagram) 22 Total Volume of Money Income of Population 22 Population by per Capita Money Income Volume of Deposits and Other Allocated Funds of Private Persons 23 in Credit Institutions Share of Deposits and Other Allocated Funds of Private Persons at the Sberbank of Russia and Commercial Banks in the Total Volume of Bank Deposits and Other Allocated Funds 23 of Private Persons in Credit Institutions (diagram) 24 Gross Average Monthly Wages of Employees of Organizations 24 Gross Average Monthly Wages of Employees of Organizations (chart) Gross Average Nominal Monthly Wages of Employees 25 of Organizations by Economic Activity 26 Average Pension 26 Average Pension and Consumer Price Index (chart) 27 Individual Indicators of Consumer Expectations of Population 28 Consumer Confidence Index Changes in Aggregate Indicator of Consumer Expectations 28 of Population and its Components (chart)

Gross Domestic Product 29 Production of GDP 31 Use of GDP 31 Structure of Components of GDP Use

Investments 32 Fixed Capital Investments 32 Structure of Fixed Capital Investments (Diagram) Fixed Capital Investments by Organizations that do not belong 33 to Small Businesses by Sources of Financing Fixed Capital Investments by Organizations that do not belong 34 to Small Businesses by Economic Activity 38 Financial Investments of Organizations by Economic Activity 42 Financial Investments of Organizations by Type of Investments

2 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Contents

43 Structure of Financial Investments of Organizations (diagram) Financial Investments in Organizations – Non-residents and 43 Residents of the Russian Federation

Enterprises and Organizations 44 Enterprises and Organizations by Economic Activity 46 Characteristics of Small Businesses (Excluding Micro Businesses) 47 Characteristics of Medium Businesses

Industrial Production 48 Production Index 48 Industrial Production Index (chart) 49 Production Indices for Mining and Quarrying 49 Mining and Quarrying (chart) Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works and Services 50 by Economic Activity Mining and Quarrying Business Confidence Indices of Organizations of Economic Activity 50 Mining and Quarrying (chart) 51 Mining of certain types of minerals 51 Mining of certain types of minerals (chart) 52 Manufacture of Certain Non-Ferrous Metals 52 Manufacture of Certain Non-Ferrous Metals (chart) 53 Production Indices by Main Types of Manufacturing 54 Production by Main Types of Manufacturing (chart) Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works and Services 56 in Economic Activity Manufacturing Business confidence Indices of Organizations of Economic Activity 57 Manufacturing (diagram) 59 Production of Certain Food Products 60 Production of Certain Food Products (chart) 61 Manufacture of Certain Textiles and Wearing Apparel 61 Manufacture of Certain Textiles and Wearing Apparel (chart) 62 Manufacture of Certain Types of Leather and Related Products 63 Manufacture of Certain Types of Leather and Related Products (chart) Manufacture of Certain Types of Wood Processing Products 64 and Manufacture of Products of Wood and Cork Manufacture of Certain Types of Wood Processing Products 64 and Manufacture of Products of Wood and Cork (chart) CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 3 Contents ______

65 Manufacture of Certain Types of Paper and Paper Products 65 Manufacture of Certain Types of Paper and Paper Products (chart) 66 Manufacture of Certain Types of Chemicals and Chemical Products Manufacture of Certain Types of Chemicals and Chemical Products 66 (chart) 67 Manufacture of Coke and Certain Refined Petroleum Products 67 Manufacture of Coke and Certain Refined Petroleum Products (chart) 68 Manufacture of Certain Other Non-metallic Mineral Products 68 Manufacture of Certain Other Non-metallic Mineral Products (chart) 69 Manufacture of Certain Rubber and Plastic Products 69 Manufacture of Certain Rubber and Plastic Products (chart) 70 Manufacture of Certain Basic Metals 70 Manufacture of Certain Basic Metals (chart) 71 Manufacture of Certain Types of Machinery and Equipment 71 Manufacture of Certain Types of Machinery and Equipment (chart) 72 Manufacture of Certain Consumer Durables 72 Manufacture of Certain Consumer Durables (chart) Production Index by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam 73 and Air Conditioning Supply» Production Index by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam 73 and Air Conditioning Supply» (chart) Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works Performed and Services Rendered by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam 74 and Air Conditioning Supply» Business Confidence Index of Organizations by Economic Activity 74 «Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply» 75 Production of Electricity and Thermal Energy 75 Production of Electricity, Steam and Hot Water (chart) Production Index by Economic Activity «Water Supply; Sewerage, 76 Waste Management and Remediation Activities» Production Index by Economic Activity «Water Supply; Sewerage, 76 Waste Management and Remediation Activities» (chart) Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works Performed and Services Rendered by Economic Activity «Water Supply; Sewerage, 76 Waste Management and Remediation Activities»

4 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Contents

Agriculture and fishing 77 Agricultural Production Indices in Enterprises of All Types Gross Harvest and Yield of Main Crops-growing Products 77 in Enterprises of all Types 77 Livestock Inventory in Enterprises of All Types 78 Livestock Inventory by Types of Enterprises (diagram) Production of Main Animal Husbandry Products 78 in Enterprises of All Types Production of Main Animal Husbandry Products 78 by Types of Enterprises 79 Catch (Production) of Fish and Other Fishery Products 79 Catch (Production) of Fish and Other Fishery Products (chart)

Construction 80 Volume of Works in Construction Activity 80 Business Confidence Index in Construction (chart) 81 Commissioning of Buildings 81 Commissioning of Non-residential Buildings (diagram) 82 Residential Construction 82 Commissioning of Residential Buildings (chart) 83 Construction of Social Facilities 83 Commissioning of Paved Roads

Retail Trade 84 Retail Trade Turnover 84 Retail Trade Turnover (chart) 85 Business Confidence Index of Retail Trade Organizations (chart) 85 Structure of Retail Trade Turnover (diagram) Retail Trade Turnover of Trade Organizations 86 and Sales in Retail Markets and Fairs 86 Retail Trade Turnover by Economic Entities (diagram)

Services 87 Market Services 87 Volume of Market Services (chart) 88 Structure of Market Services 89 Structure of Household Services

Transport 90 Conveyance of Goods and Passenger Transportation Conveyance of Commercial Goods and Freight Turnover by Transport 91 Mode (diagram) 91 Passenger Turnover by Transport Modes (diagram)

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 5 Contents ______

Information and Communication Technologies Use of Information and Communication Technologies 92 in Organizations 92 Use of Specialized Software 93 Use of Internet for Commercial Purposes 93 Speeds of Internet Access in Organizations (diagram)

Finances 94 Consolidated Budget 96 Federal Budget Consolidated Budgets of Constituent Entities of the Russian 98 Federation 99 Money in Circulation 99 International Reserves of the Russian Federation 100 Certain Indicators of Credit Institutions Activity Credits, Deposits and Other Allocated Funds made available 101 to Organizations, Private Persons and Credit Institutions 102 Official Exchange Rate of Foreign Currencies to Russian Rouble Consumer Price Index and Official Exchange Rate of US Dollar 102 and Euro to Russian Rouble (chart) 103 Main Characteristics of Transactions with Government Bonds 104 Debtor and Creditor Liabilities 104 Excess of Creditor Liabilities over Debtor Liabilities (chart) Overdue Arrears of Wages to Employees of Organizations 105 (excluding small businesses)

Prices and Tariffs 106 Consumer Price Index Increase (Decrease) in Consumer Prices for Goods 106 and Services (diagram) 107 Consumer Price Indices for Certain Groups and Types of Goods Indices of Consumer Prices (Tariffs) for Certain Groups 108 and Types of Services 109 Prices for Certain Food Products as Related to Price of Beef 109 Cost of Fixed Set of Consumer Goods and Services (diagram) 110 Indices of Producer Prices and Tariffs 110 Producer Price Indices for Industrial Goods 112 Average Producer Prices for Certain Types of Energy Resources Prices for Certain Types of Energy Resources as Related 112 to Price of Oil

6 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Contents

113 Freight Producer Price Indices by Transport Mode

Foreing Trade 114 Main Indicators of Foreign Trade Turnover 114 Exports and Imports (chart) 115 Exports of Main Commodities from Russia to the CIS Countries 115 Exports of Main Commodities from Russia to the non-CIS Countries 116 Imports of Main Commodities from the CIS Countries to Russia 116 Imports of Main Commodities from the non-CIS Countries to Russia 117 Exports of Services from Russia to the CIS Countries 117 Exports of Services from Russia to the non-CIS Countries 118 Imports of Services from the CIS Countries to Russia 119 Imports of Services from the non-CIS Countries to Russia

Main Social and Economic Indicators of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation 120 Main Social and Economic Indicators for 2019 126 Indices of Main Social and Economic Indicators for 2019

132 Methodological Notes

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 7 ______

Editor-in-Chief S. Okladnikov

The Journal is prepared by the Department of Aggregated Information and Public Relations in cooperation with Branch Departments of the Central office of Rosstat.

Supervised by: Contributions by:

N. Bugakova V. Alekseeva R. Mikheev M. Maksimova E. Antipova E. Obychaiko G. Karpova O. Glotko S. Ovod E. Byzalova A. Perfileva E. Dekhtyar N. Pirozhkova I. Kin'tikova E. Senchagova O. Konovalova E. Timofeeva E. Kostina A. Tramova E. Kuznetsova G. Uvarova O. Lyubavina V. Fadeeva G. Manaeva A. Shustova M. Elefterova

The following designations are used: - not applicable; ... no data available; 0,0 the value is less than the unit of measurement.

In some cases, insignificant discrepancies between total amount and the sum of items arise due to rounding of figures.

Journal layout by Rosstat Main Interregional Center for Processing and Dissemination of Statistical Information Tel.: +7(495) 607-4925

Founder State Committee of the Russian Federation on Statistics Registered by the Press Committee of the Russian Federation on July 1, 1994 Registration No 012710

8 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020

RUSSIAN FEDERATION: STATISTICAL REVIEW FOR 2019 The Federal State Statistics Service presents statistical review of the socio-economic situation of the Russian Federation for 2019. Population. According to preliminary estimates, the resident population of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2020 was 146,7 million persons. In 2019 the number of residents of Russia decreased by 30,4 thousand persons, or 0,02% (in the corresponding period of 2018, the population decreased by 99,7 thousand persons, or 0,07%). In 2019 the number of deaths exceeded the number of births by 21,3% and the natural decrease rate was 2,2‰. Migration growth of 90,4% compensated the numerical loss of the population. Employment and unemployment. The labor force at the age of 15 years and over in 2019 was 75,4 million persons, or 62,3% of the total population of the country, including 71,9 million persons, or 59,4% of the total labor force were employed in the economy and 3,5 million persons (4,6%) were not employed, but were actively looking for a job (according to the methodology of the International Labor Organization, they are classified as unemployed). 691 thousand persons were registered as unemployed at the end of December in the employment services. Living standards. The level of welfare of the population is determined primarily by the money income of the population. Money income per capita in 2019* reached 35188 roubles per month and increased compared with the corresponding period of 2018 by 6,1%, while money expenditures of the population per capita, respectively, 28586 roubles increased by 6,7%. The real disposable money income of the population (income minus obligatory payments adjusted for the consumer price index) for 2019* increased by 0,8% compared to the corresponding period in 2018. In the structure of the population money income for 2019*, the share of labor remuneration increased compared to the corresponding period of 2018 with a decrease in income from social payments and other money receipts, while business income remained at the same level. In the structure of use of money income of population*, purchase of goods and payment for services accounted for 81,2%, expenditure on compulsory payments and contributions, other expenses – 15,4, savings – 3,4%. In 2019**, 30,3% of the total volume of money income belonged to 10% of population with the highest income, and to the lowest income group of population only 1,9% (for the corresponding period of 2018** – 30,3% and 1,9% respectively). The gross average nominal monthly wages for 2019 was 47468 roubles and increased compared with 2018 by 7,5%, real wages increased by 2,9%. In 2019 the average pension was 14163 roubles per month and increased compared to the 2018 by 6,0%, the real pension in 2019 increased by 1,5% compared with the corresponding period of 2018. In 2019 the Gross Domestic Product in current prices was 109361,5 billion roubles and its volume index relative to the of 2018 composed 101,3%. Investments. Organizations of all types of ownership for the development of the economy and social sphere for 2019 used 19318,8 billion roubles of investment in fixed capital, 101,7% compared to the 2018. The share of investments (excluding small businesses) from own funds is 57,1%, raised funds – 42,9%, including 7,5% – funds of the federal budget, funds of population and legal entities raised by organizations - developers for joint construction – 3,7%. ______

* Indicators are calculated according to the Methodology for money income and expenditure of the population, approved by Rosstat decree as of July 2, 2014 No. 465 and amended on November 20, 2018. Preliminary data. ** Data are calculated by means of the macroeconomic indicator of the average per capita money income of the population, determined by the Methodology for money income and expenditure of the population, approved by Rosstat decree as of July 2, 2014 No. 465 and amended on November 20, 2018. Preliminary data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 9 Russian Federation: Statistical Review 2019 ______

The total volume of financial investments of organizations (excluding small businesses, banks, insurance organizations and state (municipal) institutions) for the 2019 reached 247,2 trillion roubles, including long- term financial investments – 22,6 trillion roubles (9,1% of the total volume), short-term financial investments – 224,6 trillion roubles (90,9%). In 2019 the industrial production index* compared to the corresponding period of 2018 was 102,3%. In 2019 the mining and quarrying production index compared to the corresponding period of 2018 was 102,5%, including coal production – 101,6, crude oil and natural gas production – 102,5, mining of metal ores – 103,7, mining of other minerals – 102,4%. In 2019 the manufacturing production index compared to the corresponding period in 2018 was 102,6%. Production growth was observed in the following types of economic activity: production of medi- cines and materials used for medical purposes – 121,6%; manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products – 113,2; beverage production – 105,8; manufacture of machinery and equipment not included in other groups – 105,8; manufacture of finished metal products, except machinery and equipment – 104,7; wood processing and manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture, production of straw products and weaving materials – 104,3; manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products – 104,2; food production – 103,6; manufacture of other vehicles and equipment – 102,9; production of chemicals and chemical products – 102,7; production of coke and petroleum products – 102,2; manufacture of paper and paper products – 101,7; metallurgical production – 101,6; manufacture of rubber and plastic products – 101,0; manufacture of electrical equipment – 101,0; furniture production – 100,5%. The textile production index for 2019 compared to the corresponding period of 2018 was 100,0%. Decrease in production was observed in the following types of economic activity: production of vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers – 99,7%; leather production and leather products – 99,4; clothing production – 97,0; printing and copying of information media – 93,5; manufacture of other finished products – 93,0; production of tobacco products – 90,5; repair and installation of machinery and equipment – 85,2%. Production index by type of activity “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply” for 2019 compared to the corresponding period of 2018 was 100,0%. Production index by type of activity “Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities” in 2019 compared to the corresponding period of 2018 was 94,8%. Agriculture. According to preliminary data, the volume of agricultural production of all agricultural pro- ducers (agricultural organizations, peasant farms and individual entrepreneurs, population households) for 2019 at actual prices was 5907,9 billion rubles, or 104,0% in a comparable estimate to the level of the corresponding period of 2018. Gross grain harvest in the Russian Federation in 2019 was 121,2 million tons (in weight after refinement), which is 7,9 million tons (7,0%) more than the level of the previous year. In 2019, the production of sunflower seeds (in weight after refinement) increased by 20,6% due to increase in yield by 14,4% and increase in harvested area by 5,8%. Gross sugar beet harvest increased by 29,2%, due to increase in yield by 26,0%, as well as increase in harvested areas of sugar beet by 2,5%. Flax fiber was harvested more than in 2018, by 4,8% due to increase in harvested area (by 5,5%). Gross harvest of potatoes decreased by 1,4% due to decrease in harvested area by 5,7% with increase in yield by 4,5%, the collection of vegetables increased by 3,1% due to increased yield. According to estimations, in 2019 enterprises of all types produced 15,2 million tonnes of cattle and poultry for slaughter (live weight) (101,9% to the level to 2018), 31,3 million tonnes of milk (102,4 %), 44,9 billion pieces (99,9%) of eggs. ──────── * Aggregated production index by type of economic activity “Mining and quarrying”, “Manufacturing”, “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply”,“Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities”. Data were revised following a retrospective translation of production indices carried out due to transition to the new 2018 base year.

10 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Russian Federation: Statistical Review 2019

Construction. The volume of works in construction activity in 2019 was 9132,1 billion roubles (100,6% compared to 2018). In 2019, organizations of all forms of ownership built 1103,1* thousand new apartments (excluding apartments in residential buildings on land intended for horticulture – 1094,4 thousand) with a total area of 80,3* million square meters (excluding apartments in residential buildings on land intended for horticulture – 79,4 million square meters). Trade. In 2019 retail trade turnover reached 33532,1 billion roubles, which is 1,6% more than in 2018 in the commodity weights. In 2019 in the structure of retail trade turnover, the share of non-food products was 52,1% (in 2018 – 52,3%). Market services. For 2019, the volume of market services was 10095,7 billion roubles. Compared to 2018, the volume index reached 99,1%. In the structure of market services in 2019, the biggest part had public utilities, which accounted for 20,6% of the total volume of market services. Transport. The freight turnover of transport in 2019 was 5670,9 billion tonne-km (100,6% compared to 2018), including railway – 2602,5 (100,2%), road – 275,4 (106,3%), inland water – 62,8 (95,1%), maritime – 36,5 (99,0%), air – 7,4 (94,6%), pipeline – 2686,2 billion tonne-km (100,7%). Passenger turnover of public transport in 2019 was 570,5 billion passenger-km (107,2% compared to 2018), of which railway 133,6 (103,1%), road – 113,3 (98,7%), air – 323,0 billion passenger-km (112,6%). Information and communication technologies. In 2018, the share of organizations using the Internet increased by 2,2% compared to the previous year and reached 91,1%. At the same time, 73,1% of organizations used the Internet for commercial purposes. In 2018 organizations used the Internet for solving business problems more actively to communicate with suppliers (69,8%), rather than with consumers (51,7%). 86,5% of organizations used broadband Internet access in 2018. The share of organizations that used specialized software in 2018 was 85,9%. Finance. In 2019 the consolidated budget, including the budgets of state extra-budget funds, according to data of the Federal Treasury, was executed with a surplus of 2115,0 billion roubles. Expenditures amounted to 36995,3 billion roubles, revenues – 39110,3 billion roubles. In the structure of revenues, the largest share was: corporate income tax – 4543,2 billion roubles, or 11,6%, individual income tax – 3956,4 billion roubles, or 10,1%, insurance contributions to compulsory social insurance – 7884,5 billion roubles, or 20,2%; value-added tax for goods (work, services) sold on the territory of the Russian Federation – 4257,9 billion roubles, or 10,9%, taxes, fees and regular payments for natural resources usage – 6258,9 billion roubles, or 16,0%, revenues from foreign economic activity – 3017,7 billion roubles, or 7,7%. In 2019 in the structure of expenditures of the consolidated budget, 21596,9 billion roubles, or 58,4% of the total amount of expenditures, were allocated on social-cultural arrangements, respectively 2335,1 billion roubles and 6,3% – on national matters, 2998,9 billion roubles and 8,1% – on national defense, 2233,6 billion roubles and 6,0% – on national security and law enforcement, 5170,3 billion roubles and 14,0% – on national economy. According to data of the Federal Treasury the federal budget for 2019 was executed with surplus of 1974,0 billion roubles. Revenues reached 20187,2 billion roubles, expenditures – 18213,2 billion roubles. The money supply (M2), according to the data of the Bank of Russia, as of January 1, 2019, was 51681,2 billion roubles and increased compared to the beginning of 2019 by 9,7%. Prices and tariffs. The consumer price index in 2019 (December to December 2018) was 103,0%, including 102,6% for food products, 103,0% for non-food products, and 103,8% for services. ──────── * Beginning with August 2019, data are generated with and without taking into account residential buildings built by the population on land intended for horticulture. The changes are caused by coming to effect of all provisions of the Federal Law of July 29, 2017 No. 217 “On the conduct of gardening and horticulture by citizens for their own needs and amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation”.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 11 Russian Federation: Statistical Review 2019 ______

The cost of a fixed set of consumer goods and services for inter-regional comparisons of the population purchasing power in Russia at the end of December 2019 was in average – 16067,4 rubles per month. Compared to the end of November, its value increased by 0,2% (from the beginning of the year - by 3,2%). Producer price indices in certain sectors of the economy in 2019 (December to December 2018) reached: industrial goods – 95,7%, agricultural products – 95,5%, investment goods – 106,0%, freight producer price index was 101,5%. The producer price index for mining and quarrying in 2019 compared with December 2018 was 90,8%, including coal mining – 77,5, crude oil and natural gas production – 89,2, mining of metal ores – 98,1, other mining and quarrying – 103,8%. The producer price index for manufacturing in 2019 compared to December 2018 was 96,6%, including manufacture of food products – 97,4, manufacture of beverages – 104,1, manufacture of tobacco products – 105,7, manufactures of textiles – 100,0, manufacture of wearing apparel – 105,1, manufacture of leather and related products – 94,1, manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials – 96,7, manufacture of paper and paper products – 93,1, printing and reproduction of recorded media – 97,1, manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products – 84,5, of which manufacture of coke oven products – 79,7, manufacture of refined petroleum products – 84,7, manufacture of chemicals and chemical products – 90,4, manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations – 102,1, manufacture of rubber and plastic products – 100,3, manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products – 105,3, manufacture of basic metals – 95,4, manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment – 101,4, manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products – 102,8, manufacture of electrical equipment – 100,4, manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. – 102,5, manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers – 102,6, manufacture of other transport equipment – 105,1, manufacture of furniture – 104,2, other manufacturing – 109,4, repair and installation of machinery and equipment – 102,5%. Producer price index by economic activity “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply” in 2019 compared to December 2018 was 101,1%, including electric power generation, transmission and distribution – 100,0 manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains – 100,8, steam and air conditioning supply – 103,6%. Producer price index by economic activity “Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities” in 2019 compared to December 2018 was 103,7%. Foreign trade*. Foreign trade turnover in 2019 reached 666,6 billion US dollars, including the export of goods – 422,8 billion US dollars, imports – 243,8 billion US dollars. The trade balance was positive – 179,0 billion US dollars. Compared to 2018, foreign trade turnover decreased by 3,1%, exports decreased by 6,0%, imports increased by 2,2%. The share of non-CIS countries accounts for 87,9% of the total foreign trade turnover. Fuel and energy products dominated in the export structure (62,1%). The leaders in imports were machinery, equipment and vehicles (46,2%)

──────── * According to data of the Federal Customs Service, taking into account mutual trade with the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).

12 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL INDICATORS

POPULATION

Vital Statistics (accumulative total from beginning of year) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year*

thousand persons

Births 1604,3 357,9 719,7 1115,6 1484,5

Deaths 1828,9 472,9 918,5 1352,5 1800,7

including infant deaths under 1 year old 8,2 1,8 3,7 5,6 7,3

Natural increase, decrease (-) -224,6 -115,0 -198,8 -236,9 -316,2

Marriages 893,0 127,9 333,1 685,4 917,0

Divorces 583,9 102,2 231,0 362,7 527,8

per 1000 population

Births 10,9 9,9 9,9 10,2 10,1

Deaths 12,5 13,1 12,6 12,3 12,3

including infant deaths under 1 year old (per 1000 live births) 5,1 4,6 4,7 4,8 4,9

Natural increase, decrease (-) -1,6 -3,2 -2,7 -2,1 -2,2

Marriages 6,1 3,5 4,6 6,2 6,3

Divorces 4,0 2,8 3,2 3,3 3,6

Vital Statistics (per 1000 population)

Births Deaths Natural increase, decrease (-)

13,1 12,5 12,6 12,3 12,3 10,9 9,9 9,9 10,2 10,1

-0,01 -2,1 -2,2 -2,7 -3,2

Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year*

2018 2019  * Preliminary data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 13 Population ______ International Migration with Сertain Сountries*

Arrived to the Russian Departed from the Russian Migration increase, decrease (-) Federation Federation

2018 2019** 2018 2019** 2018 2019**

persons

International migration 565685 696371 440831 410579 124854 285792

including:

CIS countries 510994 613560 381918 357126 129076 256434

of which, by country:

Azerbaijan 26690 34263 17953 17414 8737 16849

Armenia 46442 71461 32084 35912 14358 35549

Belarus 19045 18366 11854 12059 7191 6307

Kazakhstan 72141 85982 45625 46890 26516 39092

Kyrgyzstan 44408 53325 35430 38422 8978 14903

Republic of Moldova 30676 26406 22988 20884 7688 5522

Tajikistan 67929 88481 36901 40718 31028 47763

Turkmenistan 10509 14573 7558 8359 2951 6214

Uzbekistan 55378 60002 48571 40913 6807 19089

Ukraine 137776 160701 122954 95555 14822 65146

other countries 54691 82811 58913 53453 -4222 29358

of which, by country:

Abkhazia 1975 1426 1209 1185 766 241

Afghanistan 1206 1806 636 896 570 910

Viet Nam 3981 6650 3297 3274 684 3376

Germany 3247 2622 5209 4282 -1962 -1660

Greece 321 293 266 267 55 26

Georgia 6345 6862 4314 3948 2031 2914

Israel 625 718 1014 945 -389 -227

India 5032 9572 5217 5223 -185 4349

Canada 210 166 432 311 -222 -145

China 7067 15195 7544 8586 -477 6609

Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1786 1536 6038 1850 -4252 -314

Latvia 1259 1447 1024 1025 235 422

Lithuania 708 886 625 644 83 242

Serbia 408 900 695 372 -287 528

Syria 1270 2371 942 1003 328 1368

USA 960 856 1390 1409 -430 -553

Turkey 1765 2268 1093 1456 672 812

Finland 356 231 505 601 -149 -370

Estonia 899 770 866 794 33 -24

other 15271 26236 16597 15382 -1326 10854 * Data on international migration are obtained from documents containing statistical records of arrivals and departures of citizens of the Russian Federation, foreign citizens and stateless persons, which are compiled during registration and taking off registration records of population at a place of residence, as well as at the place of stay for the period of 9 months and more. ** Preliminary data.

14 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Population

International Migration* 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 monts Year** persons

Arrived to the Russian Federation - total 565685 162447 323643 490884 696371

of them from:

CIS countries 510994 144709 289709 439733 613560

other countries 54691 17738 33934 51151 82811

Departed from the Russian Federation - total 440831 88682 189577 297692 410579

of them to:

CIS countries 381918 80259 170599 265297 357126

other countries 58913 8423 18978 32395 53453

Migration increase, decrease (-) - total 124854 73765 134066 193192 285792

of them:

CIS countries 129076 64450 119110 174436 256434

other countries -4222 9315 14956 18756 29358

International Migration* (thousand persons)

CIS countries Other countries

82,8 613,5

511,0 58,9 54,7 53,4 381,9 357,1

256,4 29,4

129,1

-4,2

Arrived to the Russian Departed from the Migration Arrived to the Russian Departed from the Migration Federation Russian Federation increase Federation Russian Federation increase

2018 2019 2018 2019  * Data on international migration are obtained from documents containing statistical records of arrivals and departures of citizens of the Russian Federation, foreign citizens and stateless persons, which are compiled during registration and taking off registration records of population at a place of residence, as well as at the place of stay for the period of 9 months and more. ** Preliminary data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 15

EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT

Labour Force

2018 2019 Year Q I Q II Q III Q IV Year

thousand persons

Labour force aged 15 years and over 76190 75015 75067 75633 75878 75398

of which:

employed 72532 71402 71637 72302 72392 71933

unemployed 3658 3613 3430 3331 3485 3465

Unemployed, registered at employment services (end of period)* 713** 818 746 666 691 733 percent of labour force

employed 95,2 95,2 95,4 95,6 95,4 95,4

unemployed 4,8 4,8 4,6 4,4 4,6 4,6

Unemployed, registered at employment services (end of period)* 0,9** 1,1 1,0 0,9 0,9 1,0

Unemployed Persons, Registered at Employment Services* (increase, decrease (-) to previous month)

80 65

40 40 32 27 20 19 20

0 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

thousand persons thousand -1 -20 -15 -19 -20 -40 -30 -41 -47 -60 2018 2019

* Data of the Federal Labour and Employment Service. ** Average annual data.

16 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Employment and Unemployment

Number of Unemployed, Registered at Employment Services and Seeking for a Suitable Job* (for the reporting period)

2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Persons not engaged in labor activities:

thousand persons 2739 785 715 1500 707 2207 701 2908

percent of corresponding period of previous year 91,5 109,8 105,0 107,5 106,8 107,2 102,9 106,2

Unemployed persons:

thousand persons 1490 460 426 885 381 1267 440 1707

percent of corresponding period of previous year 90,6 121,3 116,0 118,7 114,3 117,3 107,2 114,6

Unemployed persons who were proposed job placement with the assistance of employment services:

thousand persons 733 148 228 377 206 583 196 779

percent of corresponding period of previous year 87,1 90,9 105,9 99,4 116,5 104,9 110,8 106,3

* Data of the Federal Labour and Employment Service.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 17 Employment and Unemployment ______

Foreign Citizens with Valid Work Permits or Patents to Perform Labour Activities in Russia* (end of reporting period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV work patent work patent work patent work patent work patent permit permit permit permit permit thousand persons

Foreign citizens – total 93,2 1661,9 94,5 1661,5 96,9 1686,5 96,4 1708,6 83,2 1693,5 including from: CIS countries – total 17,3 1661,4 17,4 1661,0 17,5 1686,3 17,5 1708,4 17,8 1693,3 of which: Azerbaijan 1,5 55,3 1,5 55,6 1,5 55,0 1,5 56,0 1,5 55,2 Armenia 1,4 0,0 1,4 0,0 1,4 0,0 1,4 0,0 1,4 0,0 Kyrgyzstan 1,1 0,1 1,1 0,1 1,1 0,1 1,1 0,1 1,1 0,1 Republic of Moldova 0,6 41,6 0,6 38,8 0,6 34,5 0,6 33,0 0,6 31,5 Tajikistan 4,1 443,2 4,1 445,7 4,1 468,2 4,1 488,6 4,1 491,0 Uzbekistan 7,1 1009,0 7,1 1014,8 7,1 1031,6 7,1 1040,0 7,1 1032,0 Ukraine 1,2 112,0 1,2 105,9 1,2 96,8 1,2 90,6 1,2 83,5 other countries – total 75,7 – 76,9 – 79,2 – 78,7 – 65,2 – of which: China 37,4 – 37,9 – 39,8 – 39,6 – 35,4 – Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 8,0 – 8,1 – 7,8 – 6,8 – 0,0 – Viet Nam 12,0 – 12,3 – 12,0 – 12,0 – 11,4 – Turkey 5,4 – 6,1 – 6,8 – 6,9 – 5,2 – Foreign Citizens with Valid Work Permits or Patents, by Sex and Age Groups* (end of reporting period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV work patent work patent work patent work patent work patent permit permit permit permit permit thousand persons Foreign citizens – total 93,2 1661,9 94,5 1661,5 96,9 1686,5 96,4 1708,6 83,2 1693,5 of which at age, years: 18–29 18,7 678,6 16,1 629,7 16,5 661,9 16,7 678,8 15,8 684,2 30–39 27,7 520,5 28,7 537,4 29,3 541,0 29,4 545,2 26,4 534,7 40–49 27,6 323,6 27,8 336,5 28,7 334,6 28,2 337,0 23,2 331,8 50–59 16,8 127,1 18,8 141,7 19,3 134,4 18,9 133,5 15,0 129,4 60 and over 2,5 12,1 3,2 16,3 3,2 14,6 3,1 14,1 2,7 13,3 of them: male 76,7 1440,6 77,1 1439,6 79,3 1466,6 79,0 1489,8 67,3 1476,3 18–29 14,2 621,1 12,0 578,0 12,4 609,0 12,7 624,6 12,3 628,8 30–39 22,9 443,0 23,6 459,7 24,3 463,8 24,5 468,5 21,8 458,8 40–49 23,1 262,4 22,9 272,3 23,6 271,5 23,1 274,9 18,5 270,6 50–59 14,4 104,7 16,0 116,6 16,3 110,6 16,0 110,5 12,4 107,4 60 and over 2,1 9,6 2,7 13,0 2,6 11,6 2,6 11,4 2,3 10,7 female 16,5 221,3 17,4 221,9 17,7 219,9 17,4 218,8 15,9 217,2 18–29 4,5 57,5 4,1 51,6 4,1 52,9 4,0 54,2 3,6 55,4 30–39 4,8 77,5 5,1 77,7 5,1 77,2 4,9 76,6 4,6 75,9 40–49 4,5 61,3 4,8 64,2 5,1 63,0 5,0 62,2 4,7 61,2 50–59 2,4 22,4 2,9 25,1 3,0 23,8 3,0 23,0 2,6 22,0 60 and over 0,4 2,6 0,5 3,3 0,5 3,0 0,5 2,8 0,5 2,6 * Data of the Ministry of Interior of the Russian Federation. Including stateless persons.

18 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Employment and Unemployment

Foreign Citizens, Received Work Permits or Patents to Perform Labour Activities in Russia* (for the reporting period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

thousand persons

Foreign citizens with received work permits – total 30,3 15,0 24,9 20,0 25,0

including from:

CIS countries – total 0,3 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,5

of which:

Azerbaijan 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Armenia – – – – –

Kyrgyzstan – – – – –

Republic of Moldova 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Tajikistan 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Uzbekistan 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1

Ukraine 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

other countries – total 30,0 14,8 24,8 19,7 24,5

of which:

China 12,0 7,8 14,8 9,0 12,0

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 4,6 0,5 0,6 0,4 0,0

Viet Nam 4,7 2,2 3,5 3,6 4,9

Turkey 3,6 1,3 1,8 2,3 2,1

Foreign citizens with received patents – total 401,4 372,2 640,1 327,2 369,4

CIS countries – total 401,3 372,1 640,1 327,1 369,4

of which:

Azerbaijan 14,4 9,9 19,4 13,0 13,1

Armenia 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Kyrgyzstan 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Republic of Moldova 9,2 7,4 9,7 7,0 7,1

Tajikistan 110,4 101,2 186,2 103,2 107,4

Uzbekistan 241,4 233,5 398,3 184,8 224,1

Ukraine 25,9 20,1 26,6 19,0 17,6

* Data of the Ministry of Interior of the Russian Federation. Including stateless persons.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 19

LIVING STANDARDS

Money Income of Population* 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Average per capita money income of population (per month), roubles 33178 30192 34522 32357 35162 33292 40876 35188

percent of corresponding period of previous year 104,0 104,3 106,6 105,6 108,2 106,5 105,2 106,1

Real money income of population,** percent of corresponding period of previous year 101,1 99,2 101,5 100,4 103,7 101,5 101,7 101,5

Use of Money Income of Population* 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

billion roubles

Money income of population 58458,7 13294,7 15201,4 28496,1 15483,2 43979,3 17999,5 61978,8

purchase of goods and services 47186,2 11473,6 12262,3 23735,9 12999,0 36734,9 13616,3 50351,2

mandatory payments and contributions, other expenses 8800,5 2014,1 2279,0 4293,0 2381,9 6675,0 2818,3 9493,3

increase (+), decrease (-) in savings*** 2472,0 -193,0 660,1 467,2 102,3 569,4 1564,9 2134,3

of which:

in deposits in rouble and foreign currency accounts of banks in rouble equivalent 1818,8 237,1 889,5 1126,6 196,7 1323,3 1341,3 2664,6

in cash on hands in roubles and foreign currency in rouble equivalent 1475,1 -193,5 111,3 -82,2 143,5 61,3 181,7 243,0

* Preliminary data. The indicators are developed in accordance with the Methodological Provisions for calculation of indicators of money incomes and expenditures of population, approved by order of Rosstat dated July 2, 2014 No. 465 (as amended of November 20, 2018). Preliminary data. ** Revenues adjusted by consumer price index. *** Savings include the increase (decrease) in deposits, acquisition of securities, changes in accounts of individual entrepreneurs, acquisition of real estate, purchase of cattle and poultry by the population, cash on hand less the indebtedness on loans and the amount of financial assets, taking into account operations on the interaction of the country's population with the rest of the world.

20 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Living Standards

Continued 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Percent of total

Money income of population 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

purchase of goods and services 80,7 86,3 80,7 83,3 84,0 83,5 75,6 81,2

mandatory payments and contributions, other expenses 15,1 15,2 15,0 15,1 15,3 15,2 15,7 15,4

increase (+), decrease (-) in savings 4,2 -1,5 4,3 1,6 0,7 1,3 8,7 3,4

of which:

in deposits in rouble and foreign currency accounts of banks in rouble equivalent 3,1 1,8 5,9 4,0 1,3 3,0 7,5 4,3

in cash on hands in roubles and foreign currency in rouble equivalent 2,5 -1,5 0,7 -0,3 0,9 0,1 1,0 0,4 . Money Income of Population* (percent of total)

12,8 12,4 6,1 6,1

4,6 4,4

19,1 19,0 57,4 58,1

2018 2019

Income from entrepreneurial activities

Compensation of employees

Social benefits

Property income

Other money receipts

* 2019 – preliminary data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 21 Living Standards ______

Total Volume of Money Income of Population* 2018** 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent

Money income – total 100 100 100 100 100

including by 20 percent groups of population:

first (with the lowest income) 5,3 5,9 5,7 5,6 5,3

second 10,0 10,6 10,4 10,3 10,0

third 15,0 15,6 15,4 15,3 15,0

forth 22,6 22,8 22,7 22,7 22,6

fifth (with the highest income) 47,1 45,1 45,8 46,1 47,1

Index of Income concentration (Gini coefficient) 0,413 0,389 0,397 0,401 0,413

Decile dispersion ratio (coefficient of income differentiation), times 15,6 13,2 14,0 14,4 15,6

Population by per Capita Money Income* 2018** 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of total

Population – total 100 100 100 100 100

including with per capita money income, roubles per month:

under 7000,0 4,9 4,8 4,3 4,2 4,2

7000,1 –10000,0 6,9 7,3 6,6 6,4 6,1

10000,1 – 14000,0 11,0 12,1 11,1 10,8 10,2

14000,1 – 19000,0 13,7 15,0 14,1 13,8 13,1

19000,1 – 27000,0 18,0 19,3 18,8 18,5 17,8

27000,1 – 45000,0 23,7 23,8 24,5 24,6 24,5

45000,1 – 60000,0 9,4 8,5 9,3 9,6 10,1

60000,1-75000,0 5,0 4,1 4,8 5,0 5,5

75000,1-100000,0 4,0 3,0 3,7 3,9 4,5

свыше 100000,0 3,4 2,1 2,8 3,2 4,0 7 * The data are calculated using the average per capita money income of population, determined in accordance with Methodological provisions for calculating indicators of money income and expenditure of population, approved by the Rosstat decree as of July 2, 2014 No. 465 with amendments as of November 20, 2018, 2019 - preliminary data. ** Data were revised following the results of annual calculations of indicators of money income and expenditure of population.

22 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Living Standards

Volume of Deposits and Other Allocated Funds of Private Persons in Credit Institutions (beginning of month) 2019 2020 January April July October January

billion roubles

Total* 28460,2 28215,5 28982,5 29351,1 30549,0

including:

on rouble accounts 22351,6 22156,7 22924,9 23151,7 24572,7

on foreign currency accounts 6108,6 6058,8 6057,6 6199,5 5976,3

Of which in Sberbank of Russia** – total 12941,5 12651,2 12980,7 12959,3 13471,4

including:

on rouble accounts 10568,6 10371,4 10735,0 10653,6 11293,2

on foreign currency accounts 2372,8 2279,8 2245,7 2305,8 2178,2

Share of Deposits and Other Allocated Funds of Private Persons at the Sberbank of Russia in the Total Volume of Allocated Funds of Private Persons in Credit Institutions

As of January 1

100

80 Commercial Banks 54,5 70 55,9

percent percent 40

30 Sberbank of Russia 45,5 20 44,1

0 2019 2020

* Data source: Bank of Russia. ** Data source: Sberbank of Russia.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 23 Living Standards ______

Gross Average Monthly Wages of Employees of Organizations

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year*

Gross average nominal monthly wages of employees of organizations:

In roubles 43724 43944 46210 46057 47468

In US dollars** 699,1 664,7 707,3 707,8 733,3

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Gross average monthly wages of employees of organizations:

nominal 111,6 106,5 107,1 107,2 107,5

real 108,5 101,3 101,9 102,3 102,9

In US dollars** 104,1 92,9 98,6 102,5 104,9

Gross Average Monthly Wages of Employees of Organizations (percent of monthly average 2016)

160 Nominal wages of employees of organizations

Real wages of employees of organizations 151,2 150 150,3

140 140,9 134,3

130,4 130,7 129,2 126,6 130 126,1 126,7 126,0 124,0 percent 122,4

120 117,2 115,0 120,7 118,0 117,3 110 114,3 113,2 113,3 112,2 111,0 109,6 106,6 105,4 100 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

2018 2019

* Preliminary data. ** Based on the average nominal exchange rate of the US dollar to the Russian rouble established by the Central Bank of the Russian Federation.

24 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Living Standards

Gross Average Nominal Monthly Wages of Employees of Organizations by Economic Activity 2018 2019

Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year*

roubles

Agriculture, forestry and fishing 28699 27557 29503 30742 31581

Mining and quarrying 83178 79855 86992 87035 88910

Manufacturing 40722 41282 42573 42998 43759

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 47482 46838 49518 49404 50026

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 31586 32234 33316 33586 34002

Construction 38518 38427 39872 40661 41878

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 35444 37662 38943 38996 39457

Transportation and storage 47474 47074 49933 50217 50813

Accommodation and food service activities 26241 27100 27770 27660 27947

Information and communication 66590 70589 73540 72687 74371

Financial and insurance activities 91070 94021 98171 96208 102992

Real estate activities 33101 34572 35062 35251 36439

Professional, scientific and technical activities 66264 67259 69675 70035 72940

Administrative and support service activities 31706 33000 34165 34087 34480

Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 47803 42711 45934 46728 50988

Education 34361 34669 38752 35785 37023

Human health and social work activities 40027 41058 42480 42264 43109

Arts, entertainment and recreation 44439 45162 46861 45820 47274

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Agriculture, forestry and fishing 111,8 109,9 110,3 110,3 110,0

Mining and quarrying 111,7 105,3 107,3 107,1 107,0

Manufacturing 105,8 106,4 107,2 107,3 107,1

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 106,4 104,6 104,9 104,8 105,1

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 108,6 106,7 107,3 106,9 106,5

Construction 114,4 107,5 107,0 106,9 107,4

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 110,4 107,7 107,6 107,2 107,2

Transportation and storage 108,0 105,2 104,9 105,4 106,1

Accommodation and food service activities 109,5 105,1 105,3 105,3 105,2

Information and communication 113,2 106,3 105,6 106,3 106,6

Financial and insurance activities 107,3 106,6 110,1 110,8 111,7

Real estate activities 109,6 108,3 108,4 108,3 108,7

Professional, scientific and technical activities 115,9 109,5 109,1 109,5 109,2

Administrative and support service activities 114,8 107,8 105,8 106,2 106,7

Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 109,9 103,4 104,4 104,6 106,5

Education 113,6 107,4 107,9 107,6 107,7

Human health and social work activities 125,2 106,8 107,8 107,6 107,6

Arts, entertainment and recreation 116,3 104,8 106,4 106,1 105,8 * Preliminary data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 25 Living Standards ______

Average Pension (as of the first day of the month following the reporting period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

Average pension:

in roubles * 14102 14141 14150 14205 14904

percent of corresponding period of previous year 105,8 105,9 106,0 106,1 105,7

Real pension, percent of corresponding period of previous year 100,8 100,7 101,4 102,3 103,2

Average pension, percent of gross average wages 33,4 29,4 30,4 30,5 …**

Average Pension and Consumer Price Index (percent of December 2016)

Average pension Consumer price index

116

114 114,3 114,4 114,6 113,8 113,8 113,9 114,0 114,2 112 113,5 113,6 113,7 113,8

110 110,1 percent 107,9 109,7 108 109,5 109,5 109,5 109,3 109,4 109,7 108,8 109,1 108,0 108,4 106 106,9

104 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

* Ratio of Average Pensions in Percent to Average Wages will be published after receiving reporting data. ** Data of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.

26 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Living Standards

Indicators of consumer expectations of population (individual and aggregate indices) are calculated using data of the specialized sample survey, which is conducted by state statistical offices to study peculiarities of changes of consumer expectations of population in Russia. To determine these indices main principles of the European Commission methodology, implemented for the harmonized survey of customers, are being used.

Individual Indicators of Consumer Expectations of Population 2018 2019 QIV Q I Q II Q III QIV

Balance; percent

Assessment of general economic situation

Index of current economic situation of Russia -17 -19 -17 -15 -15

Index of changes occurred in economic situation of Russia (during a year) -21 -21 -19 -16 -16

Index of expected changes in economic situation of Russia for short-term perspective (in a year) -13 -11 -10 -9 -9

Index of expected changes in prices (in a year) -71 -70 -64 -65 -66

Index of expected changes in unemployment (in a year) -35 -35 -34 -32 -35

Assessment of personal financial situation

Index of current personal financial situation -10 -12 -9 -7 -7

Index of changes occurred in personal financial situation (during a year) -14 -14 -12 -10 -10

Index of expected changes in personal financial situation (in a year) -10 -7 -6 -5 -5

Assessment of the commodity and savings market

Index of conditions favorable for major purchases -25 -29 -26 -25 -24

Index of conditions favorable for money savings -36 -37 -36 -35 -34

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 27 Living Standards ______

Consumer Confidence Index 2018 2019 QIV Q I Q II Q III QIV

Balance; percent

Balance for all interviewed persons -17 -16 -15 -13 -13

By groups of population:

By sex:

male -15 -16 -14 -13 -12

female -18 -17 -15 -13 -13

By age, years:

16-29 -9 -11 -10 -7 -6

30-49 -17 -16 -15 -12 -11

50 and over -19 -19 -16 -15 -17

of which over working age -20 -18 -16 -16 -17 Changes in Aggregate Indicator of Consumer Expectations of Population and its Components

IV I II III IV I II III IV quarters 5

-5

-10

-15

-20

balance, balance, percent -25

-30

-35

2017 2018 2019

Consumer confidence index

Components of the aggregate index:

Assessment of changes occurred in economic situation of Russia

Assessment of expected changes in economic situation of Russia

Assessment of changes occurred in personal financial situation

Assessment of expected changes in personal financial situation

Assessment of conditions favorable for major purchases

28 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

Production of GDP 2018 2019 Year Year

at current prices; billion roubles

Gross domestic product at market prices 104335,0 109361,5

Gross value added by industry (at basic prices) 93636,6 98291,8

including:

agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming 3388,2 3632,0

mining and quarrying 12404,3 12720,6

manufacturing 13452,3 14034,5

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 2482,1 2540,3

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 474,0 496,3

construction 5335,9 5646,5

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 12996,9 13649,9

transportation and storage 6115,1 6522,9

accommodation and food service activities 800,6 855,9

information and communication 2300,2 2450,1

financial and insurance activities 3992,4 4193,5

real estate activities 8846,5 9325,0

professional, scientific and technical activities 3925,0 4244,4

administrative activities and addiditional support services 2128,8 2095,2

public administration and defence; social security 6932,0 7305,4

education 2938,6 3160,2

human health and social work activities 3092,1 3288,5

arts, entertainment and recreation 898,8 968,1

provision of other types of services 535,9 550,5

activities of households as employers, undifferentiated activities of private households in the production of goods and provision of services for their own consumption 596,9 611,6

Net taxes on products 10698,4 11069,8

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1(104), 2020 29 Gross Domestic Product ______

Continued 2018 2019 Year Year

volume indices; at constant prices; percent of corresponding period of previous year

Gross domestic product at market prices 102,5 101,3

Gross value added by industry (at basic prices) 102,5 101,4

including:

agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming 100,8 100,6

mining and quarrying 102,2 102,7

manufacturing 101,2 101,6

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 102,3 100,2

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 104,5 100,1

construction 102,6 100,4

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 102,5 101,7

transportation and storage 102,0 102,1

accommodation and food service activities 104,8 103,2

information and communication 104,7 101,8

financial and insurance activities 109,1 109,7

real estate activities 103,1 99,4

professional, scientific and technical activities 102,5 101,2

administrative and support service activities 103,1 94,0

public administration and defence; compulsory social security 101,2 101,0

education 101,3 101,5

human health and social work activities 100,9 98,0

arts, entertainment and recreation 108,6 101,8

provision of other types of services 103,5 99,0

activities of households as employers, undifferentiated activities of private households in the production of goods and the provision of services for their own consumption 98,0 98,0

Net taxes on products 103,1 100,7

30 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Gross Domestic Product

Use of GDP 2018 2019 Year Year

at current prices; billion roubles

Gross domestic product at market prices 104335,0 109361,5

including:

final consumption expenditure 70144,7 75669,5

households 51360,2 54969,1

general government 18394,2 20285,7

non-profit institutions serving households 390,3 414,7

gross capital formation 22991,1 25254,6

gross fixed capital formation* 21290,2 23202,3

changes in inventories 1700,9 2052,3

external balance of goods and services 10358,8 8322,8

statistical descrepancy 840,4 114,6

volume indices; at constant prices; percent of corresponding period of previous year

Gross domestic product 102,5 101,3

final consumption expenditure 102,8 102,4

households 103,3 102,3

general government 101,3 102,8

non-profit institutions serving households 98,9 102,4

gross capital formation* 99,5 102,7

exports 105,5 97,9

imports 102,6 102,2 Structure of Components of GDP Use** 2018 2019 Year Year

percent of total

Gross domestic product 100 100

including:

final consumption expenditure 67,9 69,3

households 49,7 50,3

general government 17,8 18,6

non-profit institutions serving households 0,4 0,4

gross capital formation 22,1 23,0

external balance of goods and services 10,0 7,7 * Including aquisition less disposals of valuables. ** Percent of GDP, excluding statistical discrepancy (i.e. of GDP estimated by expenditure method).

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 31

INVESTMENTS

Fixed Capital Investments 2018* 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half QIII 9 months Q IV Year

Fixed capital investments by organizations of all ownership types

billion roubles 17782,0 2688,5 4094,8 6783,3 4945,8 11729,1 7589,7 19318,8

percent of corresponding period of previous year (at constant prices) 105,4 100,9 101,2 101,1 101,7 101,3 102,3 101,7

Fixed Capital Investments** (percent of total volume of investments)

5,5 5,5 Residential buildings and dwellings

44,5 Buildings (except residential) 48,8 and structures, expenditures on land improvement

Machinery and equipment, including household equipment and other items 38,5 35,4 Items of intellectual property

4,1 4,3 7,2 6,2 Other 2018 2019

* Revised data based on annual reports and final calculations of the volume of investments not observed by direct statistical methods. ** By organizations not related to small businesses.

32 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Investments

Fixed Capital Investments by Organizations that do not belong to Small Businesses by Sources of Financing 2018 2019 Year* Q I Q II 1st half QIII 9 months Q IV Year

billion roubles

Fixed capital investments – total 13640,7 2011,5 3030,0 5041,5 3472,0 8513,5 5732,0 14245,5

including:

own funds 7229,5 1287,2 1745,3 3032,5 1999,8 5032,3 3100,2 8132,5

raised funds 6411,2 724,3 1284,7 2009,0 1472,2 3481,2 2631,8 6113,0

of which:

budget funds 2085,8 154,4 382,7 537,1 548,9 1086,0 1163,4 2249,4

including federal budget 1033,4 68,4 189,2 257,6 236,9 494,5 568,9 1063,4

funds of enterprises and population on equity construction 478,6 63,9 125,9 189,8 104,0 293,8 238,2 532,0

percent of total

Fixed capital investments – total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

including:

own funds 53,0 64,0 57,6 60,2 57,6 59,1 54,1 57,1

raised funds 47,0 36,0 42,4 39,8 42,4 40,9 45,9 42,9

of which:

budget funds 15,3 7,6 12,6 10,6 15,8 12,8 20,3 15,8

including federal budget 7,6 3,4 6,2 5,1 6,8 5,8 9,9 7,5

funds of enterprises and population on equity construction 3,5 3,2 4,2 3,8 3,0 3,5 4,2 3,7

* Data are revised using annual reports.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 33 Investments ______

Fixed Capital Investments by Organizations that do not belong to Small Businesses by Economic Activity 2018 2019 Year* Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Fixed capital investments – total 13640,7 2011,5 5041,5 8513,4 14245,5

of which by economic activity:

agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming 487,3 67,7 190,9 310,0 511,0

of which:

crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 431,7 61,5 168,2 273,3 445,4

forestry and logging 20,3 2,5 7,7 13,5 22,6

fishing and aquaculture 25,6 3,0 11,7 15,9 30,3

mining and quarrying 3121,3 596,3 1328,9 2102,8 3039,5

of which:

mining of coal and lignite 142,0 37,1 86,6 129,4 179,2

extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 1823,6 385,4 850,9 1289,7 2021,9

mining of metal ores 255,4 46,1 109,2 180,6 274,9

other mining and quarrying 56,2 9,4 20,4 33,0 53,3

manufacturing 2212,6 387,6 926,8 1550,7 2387,3

of which:

manufacture of food products 210,3 35,6 82,0 137,6 216,8

manufacture of beverages 36,6 4,8 13,3 21,3 32,9

manufacture of tobacco products 14,5 1,3 7,7 10,9 15,0

manufacture of textiles 7,9 1,7 4,4 6,2 8,9

manufacture of wearing apparel 1,9 0,4 0,9 1,5 2,3

manufacture of leather and related products 1.9 0,2 0,5 0,8 1,1

manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 52,9 7,7 17,7 27,0 39,9

manufacture of paper and paper products 77,9 13,2 31,0 57,2 89,2

printing and reproduction of recorded media 6,3 0,8 2,0 3,4 4,8

manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 393,5 65,6 179,2 343,0 540,7

manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 461,4 89,2 196,0 321,1 447,2

manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 37,7 6,0 18,6 30,9 43,8

34 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Investments

Continued 2018 2019 Year* Q I 1st half 9 months Year

manufacture of rubber and plastic products 47,5 7,3 15,8 26,4 41,0

manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 78,2 12,6 33,0 49,8 74,1

manufacture of basic metals 284,0 59,8 131,5 199,7 324,1

manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 90,6 14,4 38,2 59,0 95,3

manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 53,9 8,1 17,0 30,1 52,0

manufacture of electrical equipment 32,1 4,6 10,9 17,7 29,5

manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 53,7 9,4 20,2 34,6 52,4

manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 102,4 16,8 39,0 59,2 94,3

manufacture of other transport equipment 137,7 23,3 56,2 95,2 148,5

manufacture of furniture 5,6 0,9 1,7 2,8 6,6

other manufacturing 4,5 1,0 2,1 3,1 7,7

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 956,3 102,9 294,0 519,4 962,1

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 138,0 9,3 47,3 82,4 158,0

construction 397,4 43,2 132,1 218,5 341,4

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 441,4 66,3 145,1 238,3 376,2

transportation and storage 2567,0 303,5 856,5 1530,9 2600,5

accommodation and food service activities 66,7 6,8 17,1 29,1 54,7

information and communication 557,2 119,6 256,0 406,3 680,6

financial and insurance activities 295,8 37,8 96,8 170,2 317,5

real estate activities 919,2 115,6 295,5 490,1 917,6

professional, scientific and technical activities 430,5 67,5 173,9 284,8 548,7

administrative and support service activities 103,3 19,0 49,4 90,2 247,4

public administration and defence; compulsory social security 259,3 15,1 52,5 109,2 281,6

education 267,9 20,9 73,7 172,3 351,0

human health and social work activities 200,2 17,7 58,1 116,2 255,4

arts, entertainment and recreation 208,5 12,4 41,8 84,7 198,5

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 35 Investments ______

Continued 2018 2019 Year* Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of total

Fixed capital investments - total 100 100 100 100 100

of which by economic activity:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 3,5 3,4 3,8 3,6 3,6

of which:

crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 3,2 3,1 3,3 3,2 3,1

forestry and logging 0,1 0,1 0,2 0,2 0,2

fishing and aquaculture 0,2 0,1 0,2 0,2 0,2

mining and quarrying 22,9 29,7 26,4 24,7 21,3

of which:

mining of coal and lignite 1,0 1,8 1,7 1,5 1,3

extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 13,4 19,2 16,9 15,1 14,2

mining of metal ores 1,9 2,3 2,2 2,1 1,9

other mining and quarrying 0,4 0,5 0,4 0,4 0,4

manufacturing 16,2 19,3 18,4 18,2 16,8

of which:

manufacture of food products 1,5 1,8 1,6 1,6 1,5

manufacture of beverages 0,3 0,2 0,3 0,2 0,2

manufacture of tobacco products 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1

manufacture of textiles 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1

manufacture of wearing apparel 0,01 0,02 0,02 0,02 0,02

manufacture of leather and related products 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01

manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 0,4 0,4 0,3 0,3 0,3

manufacture of paper and paper products 0,6 0,7 0,6 0,7 0,6

printing and reproduction of recorded media 0,05 0,04 0,04 0,04 0,03

manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 2,9 3,3 3,6 4,0 3,8

manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 3,4 4,4 3,9 3,8 3,1

manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0,3 0,3 0,4 0,4 0,3

36 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Investments

Continued 2018 2019 Year* Q I 1st half 9 months Year

manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0,3 0,4 0,3 0,3 0,3

manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 0,6 0,6 0,7 0,6 0,5

manufacture of basic metals 2,1 3,0 2,6 2,3 2,3

manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,7 0,7

manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0,4 0,4 0,3 0,4 0,4

manufacture of electrical equipment 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2

manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 0,4 0,5 0,4 0,4 0,4

manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0,8 0,8 0,8 0,7 0,7

manufacture of other transport equipment 1,0 1,2 1,1 1,1 1,0

manufacture of furniture 0,04 0,05 0,03 0,03 0,1

other manufacturing 0,03 0,05 0,04 0,04 0,1

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 7,0 5,1 5,8 6,1 6,8

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 1,0 0,5 0,9 1,0 1,1

construction 2,9 2,1 2,6 2,6 2,4

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 3,2 3,3 2,9 2,8 2,6

transportation and storage 18,8 15,1 17,0 17,9 18,2

accommodation and food service activities 0,5 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,4

information and communication 4,1 5,9 5,1 4,8 4,8

financial and insurance activities 2,2 1,9 1,9 2,0 2,2

real estate activities 6,7 5,7 5,9 5,8 6,4

professional, scientific and technical activities 3,2 3,4 3,4 3,3 3,9

administrative and support service activities 0,8 0,9 1,0 1,1 1,7

public administration and defence; compulsory social security 1,9 0,8 1,0 1,3 2,0

education 2,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5

human health and social work activities 1,5 0,9 1,2 1,4 1,8

arts, entertainment and recreation 1,5 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,4 * Data are revised using annual reports.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 37 Investments ______

Financial Investments of Organizations by Economic Activity 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Financial investments – total 246503,4 58875,4 123418,7 187364,7 247228,9 of which: agriculture, forestry and fishing 1364,3 400,8 787,7 1215,3 1777,6 including: crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 1093,6 359,5 691,6 1037,0 1472,9 forestry and logging 6,6 2,1 5,3 12,6 19,7 fishing and aquaculture 264,1 39,2 90,8 165,7 285,0 mining and quarrying 22508,4 3157,1 6108,9 9252,6 12547,1 of which : mining of coal and lignite 490,5 114,5 219,0 349,4 474,5 extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 10130,2 2025,3 4056,8 6094,4 8052,7 mining of metal ores 5711,0 307,9 622,7 1035,9 1396,5 other mining and quarrying 888,7 89,7 132,2 183,2 250,3 manufacturing 30115,5 7832,4 16387,7 25883,0 35247,8 of which: manufacture of food products 1592,5 378,7 830,7 1289,2 1761,0 manufacture of beverages 981,8 126,9 288,2 443,9 574,6 manufacture of tobacco products 213,9 96,6 233,4 375,5 525,7 manufacture of textiles 69,7 12,0 24,6 37,5 51,6 manufacture of wearing apparel 23,1 11,0 23,5 52,1 69,7 manufacture of leather and related products 7,0 4,8 8,9 15,3 21,4 manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 159,1 71,1 125,1 190,8 273,3 manufacture of paper and paper products 493,8 107,0 238,8 425,4 595,9 printing and reproduction of recorded media 163,2 33,5 72,1 129,1 154,9 manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 9512,5 2398,3 4365,8 7327,0 9390,4 of which: manufacture of coke oven products 15,1 0,3 4,7 6,6 8,4 manufacture of refined petroleum products 9497,4 2398,0 4361,1 7320,4 9382,0 manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 1522,7 457,2 848,4 1375,3 1924,6 manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 416,1 108,0 181,3 289,4 558,8 manufacture of rubber and plastic products 190,8 46,8 96,1 160,0 234,0 manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 613,9 124,6 245,3 461,2 698,3 manufacture of basic metals 7212,4 1875,0 4060,4 6204,9 7994,5 manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 1691,1 570,3 1036,3 1795,6 2699,3 manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 689,4 286,5 591,3 897,2 1552,6 manufacture of electrical equipment 348,1 80,3 309,5 417,6 540,4 manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 664,0 225,1 435,3 642,5 938,7 of which : manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery 58,5 29,8 57,7 91,3 120,2 manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools 21,5 2,1 4,1 6,6 9,5 manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 1672,2 413,5 961,5 1504,8 2295,8 manufacture of other transport equipment 1221,5 270,4 585,2 864,0 1217,6 manufacture of furniture 50,2 15,8 26,9 38,4 48,6 other manufacturing 116,4 26,4 50,3 63,9 79,5

38 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Investments

Continued 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 5536,9 1660,0 3432,6 5161,6 7329,9 including: electric power generation, transmission and distribution 4928,4 1494,9 3113,3 4713,2 6676,7 manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains 410,7 119,3 203,3 273,1 402,5 steam and air conditioning supply 197,8 45,8 116,0 175,3 250,7 water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 301,8 78,6 175,4 268,9 394,4 construction 3471,5 754,4 1514,0 2375,1 3469,3 of which : construction of buildings 2061,3 457,5 882,9 1428,4 1954,6 civil engineering 955,0 198,3 413,2 574,2 857,2 wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 43832,0 8968,3 19419,8 31541,9 42823,0 including: wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2266,1 444,2 1036,5 1632,8 2401,2 wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 37482,8 7559,9 16742,7 27137,3 36508,3 retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 4083,1 964,2 1640,6 2771,8 3913,5 transportation and storage 11977,0 2498,0 5191,0 7884,4 10865,1 including: land transport and transport via pipelines 5483,8 808,8 1752,5 2727,8 3623,8 including: passenger rail transport, interurban 955,2 131,3 273,2 424,9 574,7 freight rail transport 584,7 134,4 303,0 360,4 471,1 other passenger land transport 48,5 22,2 52,6 59,0 80,6 freight transport by road and removal services 125,7 34,0 129,1 235,7 355,3 transport via pipeline 3769,7 486,9 994,6 1647,8 2142,1 water transport 574,9 74,3 177,0 262,2 326,9 air transport and space transport 1792,6 373,6 699,3 904,3 1131,5 warehousing and support activities for transportation 4118,9 1240,7 2560,4 3974,5 5758,9 postal and courier activities 6,8 0,6 1,8 15,6 24,0 accommodation and food service activities 373,8 108,3 181,3 259,9 513,1 including: accommodation 298,6 58,7 115,0 178,6 273,6 food and beverage service activities 75,2 49,6 66,3 81,3 239,5 information and communication 7882,3 1523,3 3050,8 4593,9 6703,6 of which : publishing activities 122,1 20,8 39,2 56,3 77,0 telecommunications 4530,1 527,8 889,1 1220,7 2061,2 information service activities 1216,0 371,3 827,4 1485,7 2024,1 financial and insurance activities 71788,5 20920,3 46460,0 66299,3 79170,9 real estate activities 5630,1 1573,0 2736,3 4492,5 7161,7 professional, scientific and technical activities 38591,8 8426,4 16050,4 25456,1 35818,9 of which scientific research and development 2423,0 340,2 626,1 898,9 1164,8 administrative and support service activities 1904,7 652,5 1305,9 1729,0 2142,8 of which travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities 19,7 4,2 9,0 18,2 26,6 public administration and defence; compulsory social security 43,5 4,5 23,0 31,4 46,1 education 124,3 22,1 37,4 62,3 81,0 human health and social work activities 521,3 122,4 229,4 354,3 461,7 of which human health activities 505,5 120,8 225,5 348,7 449,7 arts, entertainment and recreation 382,8 125,6 222,3 336,5 440,0 of which: libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 2,3 0,5 1,1 1,8 3,1 sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 362,8 123,3 214,7 324,9 420,0 other service activities 152,9 47,4 104,8 166,7 234,9 103,0

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 39 Investments ______

Continued 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of total Financial investments – total 100 100 100 100 100 of which: agriculture, forestry and fishing 0,5 0,7 0,7 0,7 0,7 including: crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 0,4 0,6 0,6 0,6 0,6 forestry and logging 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 fishing and aquaculture 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 mining and quarrying 9,1 5,4 4,9 4,9 5,1 of which : mining of coal and lignite 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 4,1 3,4 3,3 3,3 3,3 mining of metal ores 2,3 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,6 other mining and quarrying 0,4 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,1 manufacturing 12,2 13,3 13,3 13,8 14,2 of which: manufacture of food products 0,6 0,6 0,7 0,7 0,7 manufacture of beverages 0,4 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 manufacture of tobacco products 0,1 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 manufacture of textiles 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 manufacture of wearing apparel 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 manufacture of leather and related products 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 manufacture of paper and paper products 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 printing and reproduction of recorded media 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 3,9 4,1 3,5 3,9 3,8 of which: manufacture of coke oven products 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 manufacture of refined petroleum products 3,9 4,1 3,5 3,9 3,8 manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 0,6 0,8 0,7 0,7 0,8 manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0,2 0,2 0,1 0,2 0,2 manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,3 manufacture of basic metals 2,9 3,2 3,3 3,3 3,2 manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0,7 1,0 0,8 1,0 1,1 manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0,3 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,6 manufacture of electrical equipment 0,2 0,1 0,3 0,2 0,2 manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 0,3 0,4 0,4 0,3 0,4 of which : manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0,7 0,7 0,8 0,8 0,9 manufacture of other transport equipment 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 manufacture of furniture 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 other manufacturing 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

40 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Investments

Continued 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 2,3 2,8 2,8 2,8 3,0 including: electric power generation, transmission and distribution 2,0 2,5 2,5 2,6 2,7 manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,1 0,2 steam and air conditioning supply 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,2 construction 1,4 1,3 1,2 1,3 1,4 of which : construction of buildings 0,8 0,8 0,7 0,8 0,8 civil engineering 0,4 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 17,8 15,2 15,7 16,8 17,3 including: wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 0,9 0,8 0,8 0,9 0,9 wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 15,2 12,8 13,6 14,5 14,8 retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1,7 1,6 1,3 1,4 1,6 transportation and storage 4,8 4,2 4,2 4,2 4,4 including: land transport and transport via pipelines 2,2 1,4 1,4 1,5 1,5 including: passenger rail transport, interurban 0,4 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,2 freight rail transport 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,2 0,2 other passenger land transport 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 freight transport by road and removal services 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 transport via pipeline 1,5 0,8 0,8 0,9 1,0 water transport 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 air transport and space transport 0,7 0,6 0,6 0,5 0,5 warehousing and support activities for transportation 1,7 2,1 2,1 2,1 2,3 postal and courier activities 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 accommodation and food service activities 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,1 0,2 including: accommodation 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 food and beverage service activities 0,0 0,1 0,1 0,0 0,1 information and communication 3,2 2,6 2,5 2,5 2,7 of which : publishing activities 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 telecommunications 1,8 0,9 0,7 0,7 0,8 information service activities 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,8 financial and insurance activities 29,1 35,5 37,6 35,4 32,0 real estate activities 2,3 2,7 2,2 2,4 2,9 professional, scientific and technical activities 15,7 14,3 13,0 13,6 14,5 of which scientific research and development 1,0 0,6 0,5 0,5 0,5 administrative and support service activities 0,8 1,1 1,1 0,9 0,9 of which travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 public administration and defence; compulsory social security 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 education 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 human health and social work activities 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,0 0,2 of which human health activities 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 arts, entertainment and recreation 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 of which : libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 other service activities 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 41 Investments ______

Financial Investments of Organizations by Type of Investments 2018 2019 st Year Q I 1 half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Financial investments - total 246503,4 58875,4 123418,7 187364,7 247228,9

of which:

long term financial investments of organizations 32636,1 5337,9 11010,3 16012,1 22570,9

including:

in shares, stakes and other forms of participation in capital 14354,6 2145,9 2814,0 4343,2 6287,3

in debt securities and certificates of deposits 7148,0 604,8 3250,0 4471,1 6135,7

granted loans 7808,5 2044,7 3969,0 5588,9 7602,6

bank deposits 2498,6 467,0 743,6 1123,0 1562,0

other long term financial investments 826,4 75,5 233,7 485,9 983,3

short term financial investments of organizations 213867,3 53537,5 112408,4 171352,6 224658,0

including:

in shares, stakes and other forms of participation in capital 8263,7 2290,7 4158,4 6685,9 8830,2

in debt securities and certificates of deposits 45390,0 12584,2 22728,2 31908,0 43771,8

granted loans 46463,7 11496,9 22760,4 35732,3 41887,1

bank deposits 94652,8 23735,1 50865,1 80895,0 108842,3

other short term financial investments 19097,1 3430,6 11896,3 16131,4 21326,6

percent of total

Financial investments - total 100 100 100 100 100

of which:

long term financial investments of organizations 13,2 9,1 8,9 8,5 9,1

including:

in shares, stakes and other forms of participation in capital 5,8 3,6 2,3 2,3 2,5

in debt securities and certificates of deposits 2,9 1,0 2,6 2,4 2,5

granted loans 3,2 3,5 3,2 3,0 3,1

bank deposits 1,0 0,9 0,6 0,6 0,6

other long term financial investments 0,3 0,1 0,2 0,2 0,4

short term financial investments of organizations 86,8 90,9 91,1 91,5 90,9

including:

in shares, stakes and other forms of participation in capital 3,4 3,9 3,4 3,6 3,6

in debt securities and certificates of deposits 18,4 21,4 18,4 17,0 17,7

granted loans 18,9 19,5 18,5 19,1 16,9

bank deposits 38,4 40,3 41,2 43,2 44,0

other short term financial investments 7,7 5,8 9,6 8,6 8,7

42 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Investments

Structure of Financial Investments of Organizations (percent of total)

9,2 8,0 9,1 6,1

22,1 20,0 20,2 21,3

39,4 44,6

2018 2019

Shares, stakes and other forms of participation in capital

Debt securities and certificates of deposits

Bank deposits

Granted loans

Other financial investments

Financial Investments in Organizations – Non-residents and Residents of the Russian Federation 2018 2019 st Year Q I 1 half 9 months Year billion roubles Financial investments - total 246503,4 58875,4 123418,7 187364,7 247228,9 of which in organizations: non-residents 13713,3 1640,9 3312,7 4832,6 6693,6 residents 232790,1 57234,5 120106,0 182532,1 240535,5 of which: financial investments in shares, stakes and other forms of participation in capital 22618,3 4436,6 6972,4 11029,1 15117,5 including: non-residents 4084,9 329,0 483,4 780,5 1054,4 residents 18533,4 4107,6 6489,0 10248,6 14063,1 financial investments in debt securities and certificates of deposits 52538,0 13189,0 25978,2 36379,1 49907,5 including: non-residents 3548,7 177,7 367,2 712,7 1080,2 residents 48989,3 13011,3 25611,0 35666,4 48827,3 financial investments in a form of granted loans 54272,2 13541,6 26729,4 41321,2 49489,7 including: non-residents 5084,7 939,9 2024,9 2715,9 3603,4 residents 49187,5 12601,7 24704,5 38605,3 45886,3 financial investments in a form of bank deposits 97151,4 24202,1 51608,7 82018,0 110404,3 including: non-resident banks 556,4 127,5 216,6 292,4 392,1 resident banks 96595,0 24074,6 51392,1 81725,6 110012,2 other financial investments 19923,5 3506,1 12130,0 16617,3 22309,9 including: non-residents 438,6 66,8 220,6 331,1 563,5 residents 19484,9 3439,3 11909,4 16286,2 21746,4

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 43

ENTERPRISES AND ORGANIZATIONS  Enterprises and Organizations by Economic Activity (end of period) 2018 2019

Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

thousand

Total 4214,7 4105,3 4001,6 3906,3 3826,9

of which by economic activity:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 115,4 112,9 110,3 108,4 102,9

mining and quarrying 17,2 17,0 16,9 16,9 16,9

manufacturing 309,8 303,3 297,0 291,4 286,6

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 22,5 22,1 21,7 21,5 21,1

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 26,1 25,6 25,1 24,6 24,2

construction 474,9 466,3 456,0 445,5 439,0

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1280,2 1224,2 1169,4 1121,9 1084,2

transportation and storage 246,1 240,1 234,3 229,0 224,2

accommodation and food service activities 96,4 94,7 93,5 92,2 91,0

information and communication 126,4 123,2 120,7 118,1 116,2

financial and insurance activities 73,8 70,5 68,4 66,4 64,8

real estate activities 334,4 330,3 326,7 323,4 320,6

professional, scientific and technical activities 355,0 346,8 339,4 332,1 326,8

administrative and support service activities 165,0 161,8 158,8 155,6 153,2

public administration and defence; compulsory social security 91,4 90,6 90,1 89,6 89,2

education 132,1 131,3 130,6 129,6 128,3

human health and social work activities 83,0 82,5 82,6 82,7 82,5

arts, entertainment and recreation 77,7 76,9 76,6 76,1 75,8

44 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Enterprises and Organizations

Continued 2018 2019

Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Total 92,4 91,8 90,7 89,5 90,8

of which by economic activity:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 89,2 89,0 90,1 89,7 89,2

mining and quarrying 97,3 97,1 96,8 96,8 98,4

manufacturing 93,4 93,3 92,4 91,5 92,5

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 94,1 94,2 93,8 93,5 93,8

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 92,6 92,7 92,3 91,7 92,7

construction 96,3 95,2 93,2 91,3 92,4

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 87,4 86,4 84,5 82,7 84,7

transportation and storage 95,9 94,3 92,4 90,7 91,1

accommodation and food service activities 93,7 93,9 93,5 93,0 94,3

information and communication 93,7 93,0 92,0 90,7 91,9

financial and insurance activities 87,6 86,6 86,2 85,9 87,9

real estate activities 96,0 96,0 95,7 95.2 95,9

professional, scientific and technical activities 92,8 92,0 92,1 90,8 92,1

administrative and support service activities 95,4 94,8 93,4 91,8 92,8

public administration and defence; compulsory social security 97,1 96,9 97,5 97,7 97,7

education 96,6 96,9 97,0 96,9 97,1

human health and social work activities 100,2 99,6 99,5 99,3 99,4

arts, entertainment and recreation 96,9 97,0 96,8 96,7 97,5

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 200 45 Enterprises and Organizations ______

Characteristics of Small Businesses (Excluding Micro Businesses) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year* total percent total percent total percent total percent total percent of total of total of total of total of total

Average number of employees (excluding external part-time employees) of small businesses (excluding micro businesses)  thou. persons 5800,6 100 5499,2 100 5546,4 100 5556,1 100 5568,2 100

of which:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 318,8 5,5 289,7 5,3 300,6 5,4 305,7 5,5 303,4 5,4

manufacturing 1036,9 17,9 998,6 18,2 1008,7 18,2 1010,3 18,2 1009,5 18,1

construction 675,6 11,6 656,7 11,9 662,5 11,9 662,3 11,9 668,0 12,0

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1463,2 25,2 1334,2 24,3 1330,2 24,0 1328,6 23,9 1341,4 24,1

transportation and storage 358,1 6,2 357,0 6,5 370,1 6,7 373,3 6,7 372,5 6,7

accommodation and food service activities 243,1 4,2 223,2 4,1 225,4 4,1 226,5 4,1 227,8 4,1

real estate activities 420,5 7,2 403,8 7,3 404,8 7,3 402,9 7,3 398,8 7,2

professional, scientific and technical activities 249,0 4,3 249,2 4,5 250,9 4,5 254,2 4,6 252,4 4,5

Turnover of small businesses (excluding micro businesses)  bln. roubles 29425,7 100,0 5843,4 100 12382,7 100 20255,9 100 28712,3 100

of which:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 626,1 2,1 134,3 2,3 262,8 2,1 438,6 2,2 644,3 2,2

manufacturing 2984,1 10,1 607,5 10,4 1342,5 10,8 2220,5 11,0 3159,0 11,0

construction 3186,8 10,8 435,4 7,5 1000,2 8,1 1728,0 8,5 2599,5 9,1

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 17636,9 59,9 3529,4 60,4 7384,1 59,6 12012,8 59,3 16923,6 58,9

transportation and storage 965,0 3,3 247,5 4,2 519,3 4,2 848,9 4,2 1159,4 4,0

accommodation and food service activities 401,8 1,4 90,4 1,5 189,1 1,5 311,3 1,5 436,2 1,5

real estate activities 1042,9 3,5 249,9 4,3 507,7 4,1 789,6 3,9 1065,2 3,7

professional, scientific and technical activities 727,7 2,5 139,3 2,4 319,6 2,6 538,2 2,7 791,0 2,8

* Data might be revised.

46 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Enterprises and Organizations

Characteristics of Medium Businesses* 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Medium businesses (end of period) ** total, thou. 14886 14579 14658 13457 13783

of which:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 1704 1664 1617 1472 1518

manufacturing 3424 3449 3417 3097 3184

construction 1449 1325 1314 1203 1230

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 4641 4512 4621 4284 4390

transportation and storage 754 751 764 693 706

accommodation and food service activities 135 137 136 137 133

real estate activities 411 416 424 357 356

arts, entertainment and recreation 20 21 19 25 26

Average number of employees (excluding external part-time employees) of medium businesses  total, thou. persons 1464,9 1409,1 1420,7 1310,9 1323,9

of which:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 220,2 204,7 208,4 193,8 196,8

manufacturing 485,6 476,5 476,4 439,2 446,7

construction 153,7 139,7 142,5 134,3 134,4

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 210,9 204,7 204,9 188,3 187,9

transportation and storage 86,2 85,8 87,5 78,6 79,0

accommodation and food service activities 20,8 19,6 19,7 17,4 17,6

real estate activities 30,8 29,9 30,2 27,9 27,8

arts, entertainment and recreation 1,7 1,4 1,7 1,8 1,9

Medium businesses turnover  total, bln. roubles 6622,0 1396,5 3107,7 4299,9 6141,6

of which:

agriculture, forestry and fishing 439,5 95,8 183,0 267,5 402,3

manufacturing 1647,6 359,1 800,9 1127,1 1599,5

construction 512,4 75,0 191,6 327,1 514,1

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2907,9 630,9 1390,0 1843,3 2573,3

transportation and storage 237,5 51,1 116,1 161,5 222,7

accommodation and food service activities 30,7 6,2 13,3 19,0 25,3

real estate activities 148,6 36,1 102,0 107,3 143,1

arts, entertainment and recreation 7,4 1,9 4,2 7,7 10,4

* By enterprises, that are engaged in commercial activities and are defined in the Unified register of small and medium businesses as medium business enterprises. ** Including geographically isolated units.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 47

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

Production Index 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Industrial Production Index* 103,5 102,4 102,2 102,5 102,3

Mining and quarrying 103,8 105,2 104,3 103,4 102,5

Manufacturing 103,6 100,8 100,9 102,1 102,6

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 102,2 98,9 99,9 100,5 100,0

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 102,9 98,9 98,4 97,2 94,8

Industrial Production Index* (percent of monthly average 2016)

130 125,6

125 123,5 118,5 120

115 111,6 115,3 109,5

percent 110 106,8 106,4 110,7 104,2 105 108,5

100 102,8 100,0 95 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

* Aggregated production index by types of economic activity “Mining”, “Manufacturing”, “Supply of electric energy, gas and steam; air conditioning”, “Water supply; water disposal, organization of waste collection and disposal, pollution elimination activities”. The data were updated following a retrospective translation of production indices carried out due to transition to the new 2018 base year.

48 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Production Indices for Mining and Quarrying 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Mining and quarrying – total 103,8 105,2 104,3 103,4 102,5

including:

mining of coal and lignite 105,7 103,8 102,6 101,6 101,6 extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 102,9 105,0 104,3 103,4 102,5

mining of metal ores 103,4 105,4 104,7 104,0 103,7

other mining and quarrying 104,2 96,5 97,2 101,0 102,4 Mining and Quarrying (percent of monthly average 2016)

Mining and quarrying – total Mining of coal and lignite Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 125 122,2

120 116,4 115,6 114,7 114,6 113,8 115 112,5 113,2 111,6 110,9 111,9 109,6 109,9 112,5 109,1 110,8 108,9 110 107,5 109,2 106,5 106,0

percent 107,7 109,9 109,5 104,9 109,5 108,7 102,7 109,1 108,2 105 107,9 106,7 106,4 105,4 105,7 104,4 103,0 100 100,0

99,3 95 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months 2018 2019

Mining and quarrying – total Mining of metal ores 139,3 Other mining and quarrying 138,2 140

135 131,8 129,9 130

125 119,7 125,1 120 115,4 113,2 121,5 115,6 113,8 115 111,8 111,9 119,5 117,1 108,7 109,9 108,9 percent 110 104,9 111,9 110,8 105,1 102,4 109,1 105 110,3 100,6 106,5 107,5 109,1 106,7 106,2 100 103,5 102,2 101,9 100,0 100,3 95 98,3 94,4 92,9 90 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 49 Industrial Production ______

Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works and Services by Economic Activity Mining and Quarrying (at current prices) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year billion roubles Mining and quarrying - total 18194 4593 9260 13797 18327 including: mining of coal and lignite 1567 392 744 1078 1384 extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 12874 3389 6775 9965 13156 mining of metal ores 1199 224 515 873 1170 other mining and quarrying 614 135 269 402 548 percent of corresponding period of previous year Mining and quarrying - total 130,7 118,6 109,3 102,1 99,2 including: mining of coal and lignite 127,6 118,3 107,7 98,0 91,4 extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 138,6 121,2 109,5 101,2 98,2 mining of metal ores 116,8 105,1 106,7 106,0 103,4 other mining and quarrying 106,9 88,8 90,7 89,5 93,2 Business Confidence Indices of Organizations* of Economic Activity Mining and Quarrying

Mining and quarrying – total Mining of coal and lignite

8 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 6 5 5 6 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 0 0 -1 0 1 1 -2 0 1 percent -1 -1 -2 -4 -3 -4 -6 -4 -4 -5 -8 -6 -7 -8 -8 -8 -10 -9 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Mining and quarrying – total Mining of metal ores Other mining and quarrying 10 6 6 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 3 5 2 2 3 1 1 3 3 4 0 3 1 0 0 1 1 -1 0 0 -2 -2 -2 percent -5 -4 -4 -4 -6 -7 -10 -8 -11 -15 -14 -12 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

* Excluding small businesses.

50 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Mining of certain types of minerals

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Coal and lignite, mln. tonnes 439 108 213 321 439

Crude oil, including gas condensate, mln. tonnes 556 139 278 420 561

Natural and associated gas, bln. cu. m 726 199 379 544 738

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Coal and lignite 107,0 101,3 99,4 99,0 99,8

Crude oil, including gas condensate 101,7 103,4 102,5 101,9 101,0

Natural and associated gas 105,1 104,2 103,4 102,0 101,5

Mining of certain types of minerals (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

108 Coal and brown coal Crude oil, including gas condensate 105,9 105,6 Natural and associated gas 106 105,2 104,6 104,8 104,3 105,5 104 103,1 103,1 104,1 103,5 101,7 102,1 101,4 102 103,3 101,3 102,4 102,5 100,5 100,2 102,0 101,3 101,1 100 101,1

98,8 98,9 percent 99,8 99,3 99,9 99,3 99,2 98 98,0 98,3 98,0 97,3 97,3 96 96,7 95,6 94 94,0

92 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 51 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Non-Ferrous Metals

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Nickel unwrought 95,3 103,4 105,2 104,2 102,1

Lead unwrought 101,0 102,6 99,1 97,1 100,7

Zinc unwrought 98,7 74,1 75,3 77,0 81,2

Copper refined, unwrought 106,6 101,8 101,6 100,5 101,2

Primary aluminium 114,5 115,7 106,5 105,8 103,0

Tin unwrought 136,0 180,7 140,6 125,6 124,9

Manufacture of Certain Non-Ferrous Metals (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Nickel unwrought Lead unwrought Copper refined, unwrought 125 121,4 120,6 Primary aluminium 118,9 120 117,5 115,3 116,1 113,3 115 114,6 110,0 110,7 110,6 109,6 107,9 110 107,3 105,8 104,0 103,4 103,3 101,8 102,2 101,9 110,5 105 107,6 107,0 101,0 99,3 100 102,2 96,0 97,6 101,3 101,4 102,1 100,9 101,9 93,4 95 99,1 99,2 percent 97,0 96,0 94,4 97,3 90 94,0 93,6 92,6 93,3 90,8 90,1 90,3 85 86,0 80 83,6

75 76,9 72,9 70 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

2018 2019

52 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1(104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Production Indices by Main Types of Manufacturing 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Manufacturing – total 103,6 100,8 100,9 102,1 102,6

of which:

manufacture of food products 103,6 101,1 101,7 102,8 103,6

manufacture of beverages 101,7 108,3 106,0 104,4 105,8

manufacture of tobacco products 104,1 96,3 83,5 87,2 90,5

manufacture of textiles 102,5 99,1 98,7 99,4 100,0

manufacture of wearing apparel 106,8 96,4 94,4 95,1 97,0

manufacture of leather and related products 95,7 96,9 98,1 99,1 99,4

manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 114,4 106,7 106,8 106,2 104,3

manufacture of paper and paper products 107,9 100,1 100,0 100,6 101,7

printing and reproduction of recorded media 115,1 95,3 93,6 93,3 93,5

manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 102,6 104,1 101,0 101,4 102,2

manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 103,9 101,1 101,7 102,5 102,7

manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 101,1 116,0 116,6 118,3 121,6

manufacture of rubber and plastic products 101,3 96,6 98,5 100,4 101,0

manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 100,4 105,3 105,4 105,1 104,2

manufacture of basic metals 100,6 100,2 101,5 102,1 101,6

manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 105,9 91,3 93,3 98,7 104,7

manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 103,0 95,1 106,3 112,3 113,2

manufacture of electrical equipment 105,4 98,2 101,3 102,0 101,0

manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 102,4 105,2 106,0 106,9 105,8

manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 111,5 103,8 101,8 101,9 99,7

manufacture of other transport equipment 107,7 86,0 92,3 99,9 102,9

manufacture of furniture 113,0 100,9 98,7 100,4 100,5

other manufacturing 103,3 88,6 89,3 92,1 93,0

repair and installation of machinery and equipment 106,0 90,2 91,2 88,4 85,2

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 53 Industrial Production ______

Production by Main Types of Manufacturing (percent of monthly average 2016)

140 135,3 135 130,1 130 127,0 126,8 124,8 120,5 121,9 125 120,0 116,3 117,9 116,4 126,3 120 112,7 114,5 120,3 115 110,2 118,5 109,3 116,2 110 105,6 113,3 111,8 112,8 113,3 105 99,9 107,7 108,0 107,9

percent 104,8 106,6 100 100,8 96,0 104,3 105,7 101,8 95 96,7 90 93,0 85 Manufacturing – total 80 84,2 Manufacture of food products 75 Manufacture of beverages 75,4 70 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials Manufacture of paper and paper products

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products

134,1 133,4 135 130,2 129,5 129,4 129,5 130 125,5 127,6 133,4 132,8 122,2 124,5 123,8 125 123,0 127,7 127,3 117,0 120 118,3 124,0 123,4 112,9 121,6 115 120,1 118,9 116,7 117,7 117,4 117,1 110 115,3 113,2 105 108,0 107,9 106,9 106,6

percent 99,9 100 101,3 95 99,7 90 85 80 86,0 78,0 75 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

54 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Continued

Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations Manufacture of rubber and plastic products

180 171,9

170

156,0 156,1 160 153,9 150 144,2

140 128,8 126,1 126,5 125,2 percent 130 120,8 120,6 123,7 120,9 119,7 119,0 116,3 119,8 117,8 119,0 125,8 115,3 120 113,8 115,9 124,4 114,4 115,3 116,5 111,0 113,1 108,3 111,5 115,3 110 117,3 110,9 112,3 113,9 114,1 114,3 116,1 112,6 112,0 111,8 105,2 109,3 112,4 100 106,5 97,8 101,8 101,9 104,4 90,4 99,6 90 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

Manufacture of basic metals Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 214,7 220 200 187,9 182,7 180 151,8 160 120,5

140 121,5 112,4 percent 120 102,9 106,8 116,6 108,5 89,1 94,8 100,5 100 110,7 115,4 117,1 112,1 73,4 107,1 80 75,1 98,7 71,4 94,3 92,8 90,9 60 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

Manufacture of machineryand equipment n.e.c. Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 296,5 300,0 Manufacture of other transport equipment 271,7

250,0

181,9 200,0 161,0 152,9 158,0 149,9 135,1 140,2 137,9 138,4 percent 150,0 118,9 173,1 122,2 137,7 126,4 125,8 115,6 143,1 152,1 98,3 117,8 140,1 100,0 119,2 117,8 124,4 116,1 118,2 123,9 122,1 133,1 109,6 116,7 109,6 80,3 106,6 113,8 62,8 75,9 50,0 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 55 Industrial Production ______

Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works and Services in Economic Activity Manufacturing (at current prices) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year billion roubles Manufacturing – total 44600 9658 20710 32121 44584 of which: manufacture of food products 5818 1381 2849 4371 6061 manufacture of beverages 755 166 417 644 870 manufacture of tobacco products 224 30,3 86,3 151 210 manufacture of textiles 230 48,6 101 157 214 manufacture of wearing apparel 193 38,4 84,9 137 189 manufacture of leather and related products 80,1 18,2 37,9 56,9 76,0 manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork. except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 673 148 310 483 642 manufacture of paper and paper products 922 236 478 703 926 printing and reproduction of recorded media 263 58,4 127 193 263 manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 10397 2331 4818 7199 9497 manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 3266 808 1664 2453 3219 manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 558 123 278 448 643 manufacture of rubber and plastic products 1161 240 539 852 1138 manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 1603 308 735 1200 1586 manufacture of basic metals 6100 1451 3067 4804 6510 manufacture of fabricated metal products. except machinery and equipment 2450 441 961 1616 2676 manufacture of computer. electronic and optical products 1357 234 523 891 1422 manufacture of electrical equipment 1002 185 418 679 951 manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 1249 232 540 866 1239 manufacture of motor vehicles. trailers and semi-trailers 2550 574 1231 1885 2651 manufacture of other transport equipment 2163 306 770 1257 2029 manufacture of furniture 283 59,1 120 187 263 other manufacturing 239 46,3 101 157 229 repair and installation of machinery and equipment 1064 194 455 731 1080 percent of corresponding period of previous year Manufacturing – total 115,2 108,5 104,8 104,4 102,7 of which: manufacture of food products 106,3 111,6 109,0 108,6 107,4 manufacture of beverages 107,0 112,9 114,2 113,2 113,5 manufacture of tobacco products 128,0 104,0 71,9 81,9 89,9 manufacture of textiles 113,4 111,7 105,9 104,5 101,9 manufacture of wearing apparel 112,0 104,0 100,5 102,9 105,6 manufacture of leather and related products 104,7 111,9 108,1 104,3 102,6 manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork. except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 122,7 107,5 104,9 103,0 100,1 manufacture of paper and paper products 120,0 117,4 110,9 104,4 99,4 printing and reproduction of recorded media 102,9 87,9 88,5 87,7 89,0 manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 126,8 109,6 99,8 96,0 93,0 manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 119,1 112,2 108,5 104,9 99,9 manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 111,5 123,9 117,8 120,7 122,9 manufacture of rubber and plastic products 113,8 111,4 109,4 107,4 104,3 manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 111,0 110,0 109,7 108,2 106,4 manufacture of basic metals 118,1 108,8 108,2 108,9 108,0 manufacture of fabricated metal products. except machinery and equipment 106,7 95,7 102,2 106,2 110,7 manufacture of computer. electronic and optical products 103,2 103,3 99,4 106,7 105,4 manufacture of electrical equipment 110,4 99,7 101,8 101,0 100,2 manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 111,0 101,8 98,8 102,2 100,7 manufacture of motor vehicles. trailers and semi-trailers 119,9 108,3 106,9 108,0 105,5 manufacture of other transport equipment 106,7 95,3 93,3 102,4 100,7 manufacture of furniture 111,7 112,2 112,3 112,7 112,4 other manufacturing 110,8 109,7 107,3 103,3 104,0 repair and installation of machinery and equipment 106,9 117,4 121,5 119,3 113,1

56 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Business confidence Indices of Organizations* of Economic Activity Manufacturing

Manufacturing – total Manufacture of food products Manufacture of beverages Manufacture of tobacco products 14 Manufacture of textiles 14 12 8 10 8 8 5 5 6 4 4 3 3 4 2 3 2 3 2 1 0 -1 1 0 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -3 -2 -4 -1 -1 percent -2 -2 -2 -1 -4 -7 -2 -6 -2 -3 -3 -6 -4 -4 -4 -3 -5 -5 -4 -5 -5 -8 -6 -6 -7 -10 -8 -7 -8 -12 -9 -10 -14 -14 -16 -15 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Manufacturing – total Manufacture of wearing apparel Manufacture of leather and related products Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials Manufacture of paper and paper products 6 4 3 3 4 2 2 3 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -3 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -4 -4 -2 -2 -4 -2 -3 -2 -2 -4 -4 -3 -2 percent -6 -6 -4 -5 -5 -5 -6 -4 -4 -5 -6 -7 -6 -5 -6 -7 -8 -8 -6 -7 -7 -7 -7 -11 -10 -8 -10 -9 -9 -9 -12 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Manufacturing – total Printing and reproduction of recorded media Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 7 6 7 4 5 2 7 7 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 3 -2 0 -1 -1 -1 -2 -1 -2 -2 -3 -1 -2 -2 -1 -1 -3 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -2 -5 -5 -6 -7 -3 -5 -4 -5 -6 -7 -7 -4 -4 -4 percent -6 -6 -6 -9 -8 -6 -6 -7 -7 -11 -8 -8 -13 -15 -17 -17 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 57 Industrial Production ______

Continued

Manufacturing – total Manufacture of rubber and plastic products Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Manufacture of basic metals Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 4 2 3 2 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 -1 -1 -2 1 -1 -1 0 -3 -2 -2 -1 -1 -5 -4 -2 -2 -2 -1 -2 -2 -6 -2 -3 -1 -2 -6 -5 -2 -3 -4 -4 -7 -8 -8 -6 -5 -5 -8 -6 -6 -7 -8 -8 -12 -9 percent -11 -16 -14 -20 -16

-24 -23 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Manufacturing – total Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products Manufacture of electrical equipment Manufacture of machineryand equipment n.e.c. Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -2 -1 -1 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -4 -2 -2 -4 -5 -2 -2 -2 -3 -4 -4 -3 -3 -3 -5 -3 -3 -5 percent -4 -4 -6 -6 -5 -5 -6 -7 -8 -8 -10

-12 -11 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Manufacturing – total Manufacture of other transport equipment Manufacture of furniture Оther manufacturing 5 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 6 5 3 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -3 -2 -2 -5 -2 -2 -2 -2-2 -5 -5 -5 -5 -4 -2 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -5 -4 -5 percent -6 -7 -4 -5 -5 -6 -5 -5 -7 -8 -6 -6 -6 -8 -7 -10 -8 -8 -8 -9 -10 -12 -10 -10 -12 -11 -14 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

* Excluding small businesses.

58 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Production of Certain Food Products

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

thousand tonnes

Meat of bovine animals, swine, sheep, goats, horses and other equines, fresh or chilled 2663 652 1327 2018 2733

Edible offal of bovine animals, swine, sheep, goats, horses and other equines, fresh or chilled, including for baby food 267 66,8 131 203 280

Meat of bovine animals, frozen, including for baby food 64,5 12,2 25,3 44,7 64,0

Meat of swine, frozen, including for baby food 257 65,2 135 203 279

Meat and edible offal of poultry 4795 1150 2293 3470 4641

Sunflower oil and its fraction, crude 4470 1365 2681 3702 5328

Processed liquid milk 5488 1341 2650 3974 5303

Butter and dairy spreads 258 55,0 124 198 260

Cereal and vegetable flour; mixes thereof 9358 2275 4496 6894 9512

Groats, whole meal flour and pellets of cereals, n.e.c. 1034 248 473 719 1008

Refined beet sugar in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter 6273 248 388 2515 7310

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Meat of bovine animals, swine, sheep, goats, horses and other equines, fresh or chilled 112,4 110,8 109,2 107,7 105,7

Edible offal of bovine animals, swine, sheep, goats, horses and other equines, fresh or chilled, including for baby food 99,4 103,2 101,1 104,5 104,9

Meat of bovine animals, frozen, including for baby food 114,4 94,3 83,9 93,2 98,9

Meat of swine, frozen, including for baby food 110,7 103,2 105,8 106,3 109,3

Meat and edible offal of poultry 99,5 93,8 94,5 96,9 96,8

Sunflower oil and its fraction, crude 97,2 106,1 112,1 120,0 119,2

Processed liquid milk 103,6 98,1 98,5 98,7 98,3

Butter and dairy spreads 95,3 89,1 94,2 99,1 100,7

Cereal and vegetable flour; mixes thereof 97,7 102,6 100,0 101,0 101,2

Groats, whole meal flour and pellets of cereals, n.e.c. 98,5 99,0 94,7 99,4 98,7

Refined beet sugar in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter 94,5 57,6 71,4 104,7 116,7

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 59 Industrial Production ______

Production of Certain Food Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

130 125,6 125

120 114,8 115,4 114,7 112,8 113,0 115 110,2 110,0 110,6 106,3 108,6 110 107,9 104,1 105,2 107,9 103,2 102,9 103,2 105,0 109,9 101,6 102,8 104,0 105 109,7 100,1 104,0 101,7 100 98,8 96,4 104,4 102,4 101,9 100,5 101,9 101,7 103,6 95 96,4 98,1 98,3 percent 97,8 95,7 96,6 97,9 95,3 90 94,2 93,8 89,7 85 90,1 89,9 80 80,6 81,8 75 70 67,9 65 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months 2018 2019

130 127,4

125

119,3 120 116,2

115 110,5 108,9 110 109,3 106,6 percent 105,6 106,0 106,0 104,9 105,6 105 102,2 101,3 100,0 99,6 99,6 98,6 98,8 96,8 100 97,6 96,6 96,4 95,9 100,0 98,3 96,3 98,3 98,0 97,6 95 97,0 96,9 95,3 95,1 94,5 94,9 93,2 91,3 93,0 90 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months 2018 2019

Cereal and vegetable flour; mixes thereof 2 Meat of bovine animals,0 swine, sheep, goats, horses and other equines, fresh or chilled III IV Edible offal of bovine animals, swine, sheep, goats, horses and other equines, fresh or chilled

Meat of bovine animals, frozen

Meat of swine, frozen

Meat and edible offal of poultry

Processed liquid milk

60 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Manufacture of Certain Textiles and Wearing Apparel 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Finished fabrics – total, mln. sq. m 5895 1407 2854 4424 5929

of which:

woven fabrics of cotton 771 201 382 596 818

woven fabrics of flax 24,5 6,6 13,1 19,0 25,8

woven fabrics of wool 7,9 2,2 4,3 5,9 7,5 woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn and artificial filament yarn (including staple) 429 93,4 193 299 395

Knitted and crocheted hosiery, mln. pairs 192 47,3 94,7 143 183

Knitted or crocheted articles, mln. pieces 131 35,0 72,0 112 150

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Finished fabrics – total 98,2 98,3 99,9 100,8 100,2

of which:

woven fabrics of cotton 105,6 104,4 103,7 106,3 106,2

woven fabrics of flax 106,6 110,3 108,1 105,8 105,8

woven fabrics of wool 82,7 114,1 108,0 100,4 95,5 woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn and artificial filament yarn (including staple) 103,5 80,5 80,4 84,7 87,2

Knitted and crocheted hosiery, mln. pairs 88,5 86,8 89,6 95,1 95,1

Knitted or crocheted articles, mln. pieces 91,9 120,2 111,7 114,4 114,3

Manufacture of Certain Textiles and Wearing Apparel (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Fabrics – total 125 121,7 Articles, knitted or crocheted 120,4 119,1 118,2 120 116,3 Knitted and crocheted hosiery 114,0 113,6 112,7 115 111,6 109,7 108,2 110 107,4 106,0 105,1 103,9 105,1 103,1 103,0 105 107,7 99,6 97,9 106,6 98,2 98,2 100

91,5 99,7 99,9 95 97,9 98,7 percent 96,9 95,9 95,4 95,6 90 93,7 91,3 85 84,7 80 83,4 74,4 72,8 75

70 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 61 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Types of Leather and Related Products 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Chamois leather, million square decimeter 287 57,8 128 172 257

Leather, of bovine animals, without hair on, whole, million square decimeter 1346 284 610 928 1278

Leather, of bovine animals, without hair on, not whole, million square decimeter 393 98,5 201 294 405

Luggage, handbags and the like, of leather, composition of leather, plastic sheeting, textile materials, vulcanised fibre or paperboard; travel sets for personal toilet, sewing or shoe or clothes cleaning, thousand units 13212 6072 10380 12943 16298

Footwear, million pairs 120 28,1 55,6 80,7 112

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Chamois leather 87,4 78,0 84,7 73,9 90,4

Leather, of bovine animals, without hair on, whole 100,7 82,4 85,3 91,1 94,7

Leather, of bovine animals, without hair on, not whole 85,7 97,8 95,1 96,8 99,3

Footwear 103,7 113,3 104,2 93,9 94,2

62 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Manufacture of Certain Types of Leather and Related Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year) Chamois leather 220 Leather, of bovine animals, without hair on, whole 209,9 Leather, of bovine animals, without hair on, not whole 200 176,3 180

160

140 130,6 122,3 119,9 115,2 118,9 116,1 120 106,2 105,0 107,2 percent 99,6 108,7 91,7 108,2 100 93,5 104,9 88,5 87,8 80,8 84,0 94,7 102,7 91,4 96,9 71,0 95,5 80 88,2 93,8 84,1 85,2 82,5 79,5 82,0 74,4 60 66,7 60,0 40 39,6 23,8 20 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

270 Footwear 251,4 250

230 219,0 209,6 210

190 169,6 170

150 141,0 123,5 121,3

percent 130

101,1 110 98,9 99,3 96,5 116,7 93,1 94,7 112,1 115,1 90 99,7 95,5 92,7 83,7 70 79,4 81,1 70,0 50 63,3 58,9

30 32,4

10 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 63 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Types of Wood Processing Products and Manufacture of Products of Wood and Cork 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Products of primary processing of coniferous wood, mln. cu. m. 26,0 6,2 13,0 19,9 26,1

Products of primary processing of non-coniferous wood, thou. cu. 1664 m. 2163 531 1074 2207

Railway sleepers of wood, untreated, thou. pieces 244 92,7 142 204 258

Plywood, thou. cu. m. 4121 1048 2062 3119 4080

Fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials, mln. standard sq. m. 666 166 336 513 682

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Products of primary processing of coniferous wood 103,3 115,0 113,9 111,0 109,2

Products of primary processing of non-coniferous wood 106,7 117,9 116,0 122,5 121,3

Railway sleepers of wood, untreated 81,8 178,5 139,1 131,4 138,5

Plywood 106,9 109,9 105,1 105,4 101,5

Fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials 108,6 111,1 109,5 106,8 105,0

Manufacture of Certain Types of Wood Processing Products and Manufacture of Products of Wood and Cork (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Products of primary processing of coniferous wood

Plywood

Fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials

130 126,3 125 122,7

120 119,0 113,6 114,3 112,9 112,9 112,5 115 110,3 109,5 109,7 109,4 107,8 110 108,4 107,1 104,8 104,9 109,6 104,3 105 109,2 107,4 percent 99,6 100,5 106,6 104,8 99,9 100 102,6 103,6 102,9 102,4 100,8 99,6 99,7 95 98,6 97,9 94,9 88,8 88,9 90 93,9

85 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

64 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Manufacture of Certain Types of Paper and Paper Products 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Pulps of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material, thou. tonnes 8585 2126 4091 6115 8250 Paper and paperboard, thou. tonnes 9148 2277 4454 6736 9131 School notebooks, thou. pieces 845410 182208 452769 707752 868704 Notebooks, thou. pieces 192945 51068 135766 194249 234463 Wallpaper, thou. conv. pieces 136190 32240 72089 114258 151854

percent of corresponding period of previous year Pulps of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material 103,1 98,5 97,0 96,0 96,2 Paper and paperboard 104,0 101,8 99,9 100,4 100,7 School notebooks 99,1 89,5 94,0 102,7 103,0 Notebooks 61,5 126,5 134,2 126,0 121,6 Wallpaper 100,0 118,4 116,3 113,2 111,5

Manufacture of Certain Types of Paper and Paper Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Pulps of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material Paper and paperboard

110 107,7 108

106 103,6 104,1 104 102,0 102,2 106,7 101,3 100,8 101,2 102 100,0 98,9 99,2 98,7 100 102,2

percent 98 95,6 98,7 96 96,8 97,3 96,4 94 96,1 91,8 95,9 95,4 94,6 92 93,3 92,3 90 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

School notebooks Notebooks 194,6 200 Wallpaper 176,9 180 169,3 157,7 160 137,0 140 126,8 124,1 114,1 123,1 118,2 115,4 119,2 120 106,7 107,6 percent 112,0 104,5 105,7 127,2 126,8 107,1 104,2 115,9 100 113,2 106,6 102,8 99,8 106,0 103,0 97,8 99,4 99,5 99,9 100,7 80 92,6 87,8 87,7 88,4 83,0 79,4 60 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 65 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Types of Chemicals and Chemical Products 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

thou. tonnes Ammonia 18077 4718 9285 13687 18200 Oleum, sulfuric acid 13026 3340 6587 9958 13353 Disodium carbonate (sodium carbonate, soda) 3416 847 1697 2504 3383 Mineral and chemical fertilizers (in equivalent of 100% nutrients) 22962 6075 11969 17825 23588 Chemical fibres and threads 186 45,9 94,5 144 192 percent of corresponding period of previous year Ammonia 103,5 102,2 102,2 103,7 102,7 Oleum, sulfuric acid 105,7 99,4 100,3 101,8 102,1 Disodium carbonate (sodium carbonate, soda) 100,5 96,3 97,4 97,8 98,9 Mineral and chemical fertilizers (in equivalent of 100% nutrients) 101,4 102,8 102,0 104,3 103,2 Chemical fibres and threads 100,9 99,7 100,2 100,6 100,6 Manufacture of Certain Types of Chemicals and Chemical Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Ammonia 115,5 116 Oleum, sulfuric acid Disodium carbonate (sodium carbonate, soda) 112 108,3 108,8 106,8 108 106,0 106,3 106,2 106,7 104,4 101,3 107,6 108,4 104 100,9 99,9 101,6 100,6 100,6 104,7 99,6 103,5 102,4 100,8 100 98,9 100,4 98,9 99,2 101,7 96 percent 98,0 98,5 98,3 98,6 98,5 97,7 97,7 96,6 92 94,7 95,8 93,9 88

84 80,9 80 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Mineral and chemical fertilizers (in equivalent of 100% nutritive substances) 114 Chemical fibres and threads 111,5 112 109,5 109,8 110 106,6 108 105,5 106 105,1 104,5 104,7 102,9 102,6 104 102,8 106,1 102,1 104,5 102 98,8 percent 102,2 100 102,3 102,2 101,2 101,8 100,7 98 96 97,1 96,8 94 92 93,6 90,2 92,6 90 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

66 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Manufacture of Coke and Certain Refined Petroleum Products

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

million tonnes

Coke and semi-coke of coal 27,0 6,8 13,5 20,2 26,9

Crude petroleum received for refining (primary petroleum refining) 292 71,6 140 215 290

Motor gasoline 39,1 9,8 19,4 29,9 40,0

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Coke and semi-coke of coal 96,3 101,7 102,0 100,4 99,7

Crude petroleum received for refining (primary petroleum refining) 102,7 100,1 97,5 99,0 99,7

Motor gasoline 102,7 104,0 102,6 103,4 102,3

Manufacture of Coke and Certain Refined Petroleum Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Coke and semi-coke of coal Crude petroleum received for refining

110 Motor gasoline 108,9 108,4 107,9 107,2 108 107,0 106,0

106 104,9 103,2 104 105,4 102,5 102,9 101,8 105,2 102,5 101,2 102 100,8 100,0 102,0102,0 99,6 100 100,9 101,5 100,3 percent 99,7 100,1 97,7 99,4 97,0 98 96,5 98,5 96,7 96 97,1 96,8 96,9 96,6 96,1 96,2 95,7 94

92 90,8 90 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 67 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Other Non-metallic Mineral Products 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Glass cast, rolled, drawn or blown, in sheets, but not otherwise worked, mln. sq. m. 111 26,3 55,3 84,4 113,6

Non-refractory ceramic building bricks, mln. standard bricks 5552 1200 2590 4086 5531

Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement and similar hydraulic cements, mln. ton 53,7 9,3 26,4 45,2 57,7

Prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering, of cement, concrete or artificial stone, mln. cu. m. 21,5 4,8 10,5 16,6 22,2

Sheets of asbestos-cement (slate), mln. standard sheets 499 110 224 342 443 percent of corresponding period of previous year

Glass cast, rolled, drawn or blown, in sheets, but not otherwise worked 99,9 97,6 103,2 102,1 102,3

Non-refractory ceramic building bricks 95,2 99,9 97,5 98,8 100,3

Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement and similar hydraulic cements 98,1 110,6 111,1 108,7 107,4

Prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering, of cement, concrete or artificial stone 95,6 105,6 106,5 107,1 105,5

Sheets of asbestos-cement (slate) 94,4 97,8 93,7 91,5 89,0

Manufacture of Certain Other Non-metallic Mineral Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year) Non-refractory ceramic building bricks 117,4 Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement and similar hydraulic cements 120 116,2 113,9 Sheets of asbestos-cement (slate) 115 109,2 107,6 107,2 107,5 108,2 110 106,1 106,5 104,3 103,6 103,4 104,0 105 110,2 100,8 107,3 99,1 98,3 100 97,4 96,1 103,7 96,4 103,2 101,0 100,7 93,9 95 100,9 98,5 95,6 96,3 96,2 90 93,5

percent 85 90,7

80 85,5 79,8 75

70 74,2 74,4

65 64,9 60 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

68 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Manufacture of Certain Rubber and Plastic Products 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

New rubber tyres and tubes, thou. pieces 67536 13957 29181 44505 60495

Tubes, pipes, hoses and fittings thereof, thou. tonnes 618 113 275 462 618

Plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics, not supported or similarly combined with other materials, thou. tonnes 1222 249 560 893 1205

percent of corresponding period of previous year

New rubber tyres and tubes 104,0 87,5 87,0 88,5 88,2

Tubes, pipes, hoses and fittings thereof, of plastics 99,1 102,3 102,7 103,5 104,8

Plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics, not supported or similarly combined with other materials 107,9 107,0 108,0 109,1 108,8

Manufacture of Certain Rubber and Plastic Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics, not supported or similarly combined with other materials New rubber tyres and tubes Tubes, pipes and hoses and fittings thereof, of plastics 115 112,8 112,9 113,0 113,4 110,5 109,9 110 112,0 108,2 106,9 106,5 105,4 105,9 103,8 105 110,4 108,4 100,9 99,6 106,3 100,1 104,3 104,6 100 103,6 96,6 96,9 103,2 101,1 98,1 95

98,0 97,2 percent 93,3 90 93,3 92,1 91,8 90,6 85 86,1 84,1 84,5 80 80,9 78,6 75 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 69 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Basic Metals 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

thousand tonnes Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms 51797 12862 25564 38241 51249 Non alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms and semi-finished products of non alloy steel 59560 14617 29520 44320 58552 Stainless steel in ingots or other primary forms and semi-finished products of stainless steel 190 47,0 102 151 199 Other alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms and semi-finished products of other alloy steel 14633 3712 7480 11173 15140 Finished rolled ferrous metals 61650 15271 30897 46233 61523 Tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel 12151 2947 6185 9433 12394 percent of corresponding period of previous year Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms 99,4 99,0 98,6 98,2 98,8 Non alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms and semi-finished products of non alloy steel 102,6 99,9 100,0 99,2 98,5 Stainless steel in ingots or other primary forms and semi-finished products of stainless steel 109,5 108,8 110,0 102,9 104,4 Other alloy steel in ingots or other primary forms and semi-finished products of other alloy steel 96,8 100,4 102,3 102,4 104,5 Finished rolled ferrous metals 101,9 100,9 100,5 99,8 99,9 Tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel 101,7 97,8 99,4 103,1 103,5

Manufacture of Certain Basic Metals (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms Finished rolled ferrous metals Tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel 114,3 115 112,5

110 106,9 105,7 105,9 105,8 104,4 105 105,2 102,0 101,2 101,4 100,1 101,0 100,7

percent 99,5 99,4 99,6 98,8 98,9 101,4 100 98,3 97,8 99,6 100,2 99,2 98,6 99,1 95,5 95,2 96,5 98,8 98,3

95 96,9 94,2 96,0 96,2 94,6 94,0 92,8 90 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

70 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Manufacture of Certain Types of Machinery and Equipment

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

units

Metal cutting tools, thou. pcs. 4,6 0,9 2,0 3,0 4,2

Press and forging machines 4416 974 2162 3320 4493

Excavators 2402 722 1390 2053 2739

Passenger cars, thou. pcs. 1565 383 784 1145 1525

Other agricultural tractors, thou. pcs. 7,1 2,4 3,9 5,2 6,6

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Metal cutting tools 110,4 94,8 99,1 104,9 99,9

Press and forging machines 110,2 114,7 110,8 111,6 109,2

Excavators 119,6 152,3 140,5 125,3 114,8

Passenger cars 115,5 103,6 101,6 101,1 97,5

Other agricultural tractors 97,6 145,4 131,1 108,6 91,9

Manufacture of Certain Types of Machinery and Equipment (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Metal cutting tools Passenger cars Other agricultural tractors 198,1 200 194,4 190 180 170 160

150 139,5 140 130 124,4 121,6 120,1 120 117,7 109,2 107,4 104,4 percent 113,6 103,3 105,4 110 102,6 101,3 99,7 100 93,9 93,1 98,0 105,0 103,3 86,2 99,9 97,0 99,4 90 95,7 92,9 91,8 80 82,9 88,9 85,7 84,4 70 80,9 80,5 72,1 60 64,4 63,6 50 42,6 51,3 40 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 71 Industrial Production ______

Manufacture of Certain Consumer Durables 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year*

thousand pieces

Household refrigerators and freezers 3420 607 1483 2633 3372

Household washing machines 4676 1018 1955 3380 4872

Television receivers, whether or not combined with radio- broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproduction apparatus 6674 1590 2869 4610 6924

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Household refrigerators and freezers 108,5 106,8 102,2 102,7 98,6

Household washing machines 103,2 108,5 108,3 106,8 105,1

Television receivers, whether or not combined with radio- broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproduction apparatus 113,9 119,2 108,1 106,0 101,7

Manufacture of Certain Consumer Durables (percent of corresponding period of previous year) Television receivers, whether or not combined with radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproduction apparatus Household refrigerators and freezers

Household washing machines 125 124,8 118,4 120 116,7 114,7 117,7 115,7 113,7 115 113,0 111,4

110 107,7 114,8 105,0 105,0 106,7 104,0 104,0 105 102,8 102,4 103,4 100,0 104,6 103,5 102,3 102,5 100 100,6 102,0 percent 100,9 91,2 100,0 95 98,7 98,8 97,4 91,1 94,0 90

89,7 85 87,5 87,9 86,5 80 80,0 75 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

2018 2019

* Preliminary data.

72 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Production Index by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply»

2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 102,2 98,9 99,9 100,5 100,0

Production Index by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply» (percent of monthly average 2016)

135 133,5 133,2 127,1 130

125 118,8 117,8 120 119,7 115

110 104,0 105 101,2

100 percent

90 85,7 85 85,3 80 80,6 75 78,3 78,7

70 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 73 Industrial Production ______

Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works Performed and Services Rendered by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply» (at current prices) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 5642 1727 2942 4032 5697 percent of corresponding period of previous year

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 104,9 101,8 103,1 103,2 102,0

Business Confidence Index of Organizations* by Economic Activity «Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply»

5 5 3 2 2 1 0

0 percent

-5 -5 -5 -5 -6 -7 -8 -10 -8 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

* Excluding small businesses.

74 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Industrial Production

Production of Electricity and Thermal Energy 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Electricity, bln. kW h 1115 305 563 816 1118

Steam and hot water, mln. Gcal 1309 479 694 844 1251

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Electricity 101,9 100,6 101,3 101,1 100,8

Steam and hot water 102,9 95,2 95,2 96,8 96,9

Production of Electricity, Steam and Hot Water (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

Electricity 110 109,2 Steam and hot water 108

106,1 106 103,7 103,8 104 102,6 102,1 102,6 104,1 101,9 104,0 101,2 102 100,7 101,9 101,8 100 98,5 100,8 100,5 98,2 100,2 97,6 98 percent 98,5

96 96,2 95,9 94 95,3

90 90,6 89,9 88 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months 2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 75 Industrial Production ______

Production Index by Economic Activity «Water Supply; Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities» 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 102,9 98,9 98,4 97,2 94,8

Production Index by Economic Activity «Water Supply; Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities» (percent of monthly average 2016)

115 113,0

110

105 101,7 99,5 100,6 100,7 100,1 100,1 98,0 99,0 100 96,9

96,2 percent 95

90 87,2 85,4 85 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Volume of Shipped Own Produced Goods, Works Performed and Services Rendered by Economic Activity «Water Supply; Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities» (at current prices) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 1186 245 537 840 1127

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 116,0 109,7 110,5 109,0 105,0

76 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 AGRICULTURE AND FISHING

Agricultural Production Indices in Enterprises of All Types 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year*

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Agricultural production 99,8 101,0 101,0 101,0 105,0 103,4 105,3 104,0

Gross Harvest and Yield of Main Crops-growing Products in Enterprises of all Types

2019 percent 2018 2019 of 2018

Grain (in weight after refinement) Gross yield, million tons 113,3 121,2 107,0 Productivity, harvested area, centner/ha 25,4 26,7 105,1 Flax fiber Gross yield, thousand tons 37 38 104,8 Productivity, harvested area, centner/ha 8,7 8,7 100,0 Sugar beet Gross yield, million tons 42,1 54,3 129,2 Productivity, harvested area, centner/ha 381 480 126,0 Sunflower (in weight after refinement) Gross yield, million tons 12,8 15,4 120,6 Productivity, harvested area, centner/ha 16,0 18,3 114,4 Potatoes Gross yield, million tons 22,4 22,1 98,6 Productivity, harvested area, centner/ha 170 178 104,5 Vegetables Gross yield, million tons 13,7 14,1 103,1 Productivity, harvested area, centner/ha 243 251 103,3 Livestock Inventory in Enterprises of All Types (end of month) 2018 2019* December March June September December

million heads Cattle 18,2 18,6 19,2 18,8 18,1 of which cows 7,9 8,0 8,1 8,0 8,0 Swine 23,7 24,6 25,5 25,7 25,2 Sheep and goats 23,1 23,6 25,3 24,2 22,5

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Cattle 99,2 99,0 99,2 99,5 100,0 of which cows 99,9 99,6 99,7 100,0 100,3 Swine 102,8 103,4 104,3 104,8 106,2 Sheep and goats 94,8 95,4 95,8 97,4 97,4

* Preliminary data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 77 Agriculture and fishing ______

Livestock Inventory by Types of Enterprises (as of January, 1; percent of livestock inventory in enterprises of all types)

Cattle 1,6 Swine 1,4 Sheep and goats

14,4 14,9 10,6 9,7

37,6 37,4

40,8 40,3

87,8 88,9 46,4 46,6

44,8 44,8

16,0 16,0

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

Pedsant (farm) enterprises*

Households of citizens

Agricultural enterprises

Production of Main Animal Husbandry Products in Enterprises of All Types 2018 2019** Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

million tonnes

Livestock and poultry for slaughter (in live weight) 14,9 3,4 3,4 6,8 3,6 10,4 4,8 15,2

Milk 30,6 6,5 8,8 15,3 8,9 24,2 7,1 31,3

Eggs, billion pieses 44,9 10,5 11,8 22,3 11,7 34,0 10,9 44,9

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Livestock and poultry for slaughter (in live weight) 102,5 100,3 101,7 101,0 103,0 101,7 102,4 101,9

Milk 101,4 101,6 101,3 101,4 102,0 101,6 105,0 102,4

Eggs 100,2 99,6 98,8 99,2 100,0 99,4 101,4 99,9 Production of Main Animal Husbandry Products by Types of Enterprises 2018 2019** Agricultural Households Peasant (farm) Agricultural Households of Peasant (farm) organizations of citizens households* organizations citizens households*

percent of production volume in enterprises of all types Livestock and poultry for slaughter (in live weight) 75,9 20,5 3,6 76,7 19,6 3,7 Milk 53,1 38,7 8,2 54,1 37,4 8,5 Eggs 80,5 18,5 1,0 80,6 18,3 1,1 * Including individual entrepreneurs. ** Preliminary data.

78 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Agriculture and fishing

Catch (Production) of Fish and Other Fishery Products 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

thousand tonnes Sea fish live 157 24,5 53,4 89,9 144

Sea fish, fresh or chilled 817 250 435 611 785

Crustaceans, not frozen 47,3 5,9 17,3 29,5 41,3 Molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled 20,0 3,4 8,6 18,3 24,8

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Sea fish live 142,4 110,2 97,2 88,8 93,5 Sea fish, fresh or chilled 95,7 92,2 90,5 90,6 94,5

Crustaceans, not frozen 106,5 43,7 71,4 83,0 88,4

Molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled 96,2 71,1 82,6 123,0 127,4 Catch (Production) of Fish and Other Fishery Products (percent of corresponding period of previous year)

200 184,1

180 162,0 165,3 153,9 160 139,7 134,7 141,7 140 124,8 122,4 132,4 115,7 120,3 113,1 111,2 114,5 120 106,3 102,3 103,6 110,9 108,2 99,3 117,7

percent 100 89,5 92,5 88,7 109,3 101,2 86,3 104,0 85,8 83,5 90,9 98,8 84,1 94,8 91,1 80 78,1 86,1 83,6 83,7 82,9 78,7 73,4 75,7 71,1 60 66,9 67,8 59,9 53,9 55,2 40 40,9 34,4 20 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

Sea fish live

Sea fish, fresh or chilled

Crustaceans, not frozen

Molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 79

CONSTRUCTION

Volume of Works in Construction Activity

2018* 2019

st Year Q I Q II 1 half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Volume of works in construction activity:

mln. roubles 8470580,5 1467806,4 2097585,0 3565391,4 2572992,2 6138383,6 2993754,4 9132138,1

percent of corresponding period of previous year (at constant prices) 106,3 100,1 100,2 100,1 100,5 100,3 100,9 100,6

Business Confidence Index in Construction

"balance" 10 5 3 5 0 -5 -3 -10 -7 -15 -12 -20 -16

-25 -20 -19 precent -30 -25 -25 -35 -40 -35 -37 -37 -45 -42 -50 -43 -55 IV I II III IV quarter

2018 2019

Number of employed (forecast) Index of entrepreneurial confidence Order book (actual)

* Data are revised according to the Regulations on assessment, revision and publishing of data of statistical observation in construction and fixed capital investments, approved by the Order of Rosstat №544 of September 26, 2016.

80 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Construction

Commissioning of Buildings 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Buildings, thou. 261,1 62,2 61,8 124,0 73,9 197,9 92,2 290,2

including:

residential buildings 242,4 59,1 58,0 117,1 69,6 186,8 84,9 271,7

non-residential buildings 18,7 3,1 3,8 6,9 4,3 11,1 7,3 18,5

Total volume of buildings, mln. cu.m. 584,6 104,5 120,3 224,8 142,4 367,2 249,1 616,3

including:

residential buildings 375,3 71,1 73,7 144,8 90,6 235,4 162,6 398,0

non-residential buildings 209,3 33,4 46,6 80,0 51,8 131,8 86,5 218,3

Total area of buildings, mln. sq.m. 132,7 24,5 26,4 50,9 32,4 83,3 56,5 139,8

including:

residential buildings 101,8 19,7 20,1 39,8 24,8 64,6 42,6 107,2

non-residential buildings 30,9 4,8 6,3 11,1 7,6 18,7 13,9 32,6

Commissioning of Non-residential Buildings (percent of total)

14,3 15,9 24,3 23,3

13,9 13,6 3,6 3,9

3,3 5,5 6,8 5,7

33,8 32,1

2018 2019

Industrial Agricultural Commercial Office Educational Public health Others

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 81 Construction ______

Residential construction

2018 2019

Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

total area of residential buildings, mln. sq.m.

Commissioning of residential buildings by organizations of all forms of ownership:

with residential buildings on land intended for horticulture – – – – 18,8 48,9 31,4 80,3

without residential buildings on land intended for horticulture 75,7 14,8 15,3 30,1 18,5 48,6 30,8 79,4

percent of corresponding period of previous year*

Commissioning of residential buildings by organizations of all forms of ownership 95,5 94,4 114,6 103,7 112,5 106,9 101,9 104,9

Commissioning of Residential Buildings (to average monthly of 2016)

260 256,2 245,7 240

220

200

180

160

140

120 precent 100 116,7

80 93,5 96,6 97,8 88,7 86,7 60 75,3 83,4 71,7 68,5 62,4 40

0 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

* For comparability purposes, the rates of growth (decrease) in the commissioning of residential buildings are calculated excluding residential buildings built by the population on land intended for horticulture.

82 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Construction

Construction of Social Facilities 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Commissioned:

secondary general education institutions, pupil places 102092 9755 11474 21229 66234 87463 55820 143283

Pre-school education institutions. places 49942 6786 6755 13541 20977 34518 63571 98089

hospitals, beds 2885 – 514 514 578 1092 2652 3744

polyclinics (out-patient facilities), visits per shift 24536 1637 1349 2986 2823 5809 14681 20490

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Commissioned:

secondary general education institutions 94,2 70,4 115,6 89,3 181,4 145,1 133,6 140,3

Pre-school education institutions 122,3 100,7 107,2 103,9 195,9 145,4 242,7 196,4

hospitals 74,6 – 113,7 52,4 102,5 70,7 197,8 129,8

polyclinics (out-patient facilities) 118,4 42,5 85,1 54,9 58,6 56,6 102,8 83,5

Commissioning of Paved Roads 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

kilometers

Total 2305,9 273,5 120,9 394,4 151,0 545,4 1742,7 2288,1

including:

general-purpose 2066,4 237,1 98,2 335,3 136,3 471,6 1513,1 1984,7

of which:

federal 365,3 0,4 27,9 28,3 53,0 81,3 496,8 578,1

local 629,0 188,6 37,8 226,4 31,5 257,9 400,9 658,8

regional or intermunicipal 1072,1 48,1 32,5 80,6 51,8 132,4 615,4 747,8

non- general-purpose 239,5 36,4 22,7 59,1 14,7 73,8 229,6 303,4

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 83

RETAIL TRADE

Retail Trade Turnover 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

at current prices; billion roubles

Retail trade turnover 31579,4 7621,0 8078,4 15699,4 8536,7 24236,1 9296,0 33532,1

including:

food products, including beverages, and tobacco 15055,5 3699,4 3914,3 7613,7 4025,0 11638,7 4423,6 16062,3

non-food products 16523,9 3921,6 4164,1 8085,7 4511,7 12597,4 4872,4 17469,8

at constant prices; percent of corresponding period of previous year

Retail trade turnover 102,8 101,9 101,6 101,8 100,9 101,5 102,0 101,6

Including:

food products, including beverages, and tobacco 102,1 101,5 101,7 101,6 100,8 101,3 101,6 101,4

non-food products 103,5 102,2 101,6 101,9 101,1 101,6 102,4 101,8

Retail Trade Turnover (at constant prices; percent of monthly average 2016)

135 130,5 130 128,0 125

120

115 109,4 109,7 108,1 110

precent 105,8 103,4 110,2 105 101,8 101,5 100,4 100 93,3 95 95,9 90 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

84 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Retail Trade

Business Confidence Index of Retail Trade Organizations

"balance" 12 9 9 7 8 7 4 4 4 2 2 2

2 0 -2

precent -3 -1 -4 -2 -4 -4 -5 -8 -6 -7 -8

-12 IV I II III IV quarter 2018 2019 Index of entrepreneurial confidence Economic situation (actual) Economic situation (forecast made in the previous quarter) Storage stock (actual)

Structure of Retail Trade Turnover (percent of total volume of retail trade)

52,3 52,1

Non-food products

47,7 47,9 Food products, including beverages, and tobacco

2018 2019

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 85 Retail Trade ______

Retail Trade Turnover of Trade Organizations and Sales in Retail Markets and Fairs 2018 2019 Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

at current prices; billion roubles

Retail trade turnover of trade organizations* 29799,5 7204,1 7644,2 14848,3 8068,4 22916,7 8811,2 31727,9

Sales in retail markets and fairs 1779,9 416,9 434,2 851,1 468,3 1319,4 484,8 1804,2

at constant prices; percent of corresponding period of previous year

Retail trade turnover of trade organizations* 103,5 102,2 101,9 102,0 101,3 101,8 102,2 101,9

Sales in retail markets and fairs 92,4 96,6 97,4 97,0 94,9 96,3 99,0 97,0

Retail Trade Turnover by Economic Entities (percent of total)

5,6 5,4

21,1 21,5

47,6 49,1

9,4 9,3

13,3 13,7 2,2 1,8 2018 2019

Organizations, which are not subjects of small and medium business

Subjects of medium business

Small businesses

Micro businesses

Individual entrepreneurs outside the market

Sale of goods in retail markets and fairs

* Including individual entrepreneurs operating not in market.

86 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020

SERVICES

Market Services 2018 2019* Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

at current prices; billion roubles

Volume of market services 9703,4 2417,4 2495,1 4912,5 2566,2 7478,7 2617,0 10095,7

at constant prices; percent of corresponding period of previous year

Volume of market services 101,4 99,4 99,0 99,1 99,4 99,1 98,6 99,1

Volume of Market Services (at constant prices; percent of monthly average 2016)

110 109,5 108,4

107

103,2 104 102,4 102,4 101,8 101,5

102,6 present 101 101,7 100,7 100,4

98 98,3 97,9

95 XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII months

2018 2019

* Short-term data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1(104), 2020 87 Services ______

Structure of Market Services 2018 2019*

Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

percent of total

Market services – total 100 100 100 100 100

including:

household services 10,4 9,6 9,9 10,1 10,3

transport services 19,9 17,3 19,1 20,8 20,3

postal and courier services 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5

telecommunication services 13,7 13,9 13,8 13,8 13,7

housing services 7,4 7,4 7,3 7,3 7,2

public utilities 20,6 25,2 22,9 20,6 20,6

cultural services 1,8 1,9 1,8 1,7 1,8

tourist services 1,8 1,3 1,5 1,8 1,8

physical culture and sports services 0,9 1,0 0,9 0,9 0,9

medical services 7,0 6,9 7,0 6,9 7,0

hotels and other accommodation 2,6 2,0 2,3 2,5 2,4

specialized collective accommodation facilities 1,6 1,1 1,3 1,6 1,6

of which resorts and health improvement services 1,3 0,9 1,1 1,3 1,2

veterinarian services 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2

judicial services 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1

education services 6,8 7,1 6,8 6,6 6,9

services to senior citizens and disabled 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3

other market services 3,4 3,2 3,3 3,3 3,4 * Short-term data.

88 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Services

Structure of Household Services 2018 2019*

Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

в процентах к итогу

Household services – total 100 100 100 100 100

including:

repair, dyeing and individual manufacture of footwear 1,3 1,6 1,4 1,3 1,3

repair and individual manufacture of clothing, fur and leather articles, hats and textile haberdashery articles, repair and manufacture of knitted goods 3,3 3,3 3,3 3,2 3,3

repair and maintenance of radio and television apparatus, household machinery and instruments, repairs and manufacture of metal ware 4,9 4,8 4,7 4,6 4,6

repair and manufacture of furniture 3,3 3,5 3,4 3,4 3,3

dry cleaning and dyeing, laundry services 1,0 1,0 1,1 1,0 1,0

repair and construction of dwellings and other buildings 26,2 24,6 25,5 26,2 26,2

maintenance and repair of vehicles, machinery and equipment 31,0 31,0 31,3 31,0 31,1

services of photo studios 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,4

baths and shower services 2,7 3,3 2,9 2,7 2,7

hair dressers and barber services 12,9 12,8 12,9 12,9 12,8

services of rental companies 1,4 1,7 1,4 1,6 1,8

funeral services 6,4 6,8 6,7 6,5 6,4

other household services 4,1 4,1 3,9 4,1 4,1

* Short-term data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 89 

TRANSPORT

Conveyance of Goods and Passenger Transportation

2018 2019

Year Q I Q II 1st half Q III 9 months Q IV Year

Conveyance of goods- total, mln. tonnes 8145,7 1759,5 1965,0 3724,5 2373,9 6098,4 2193,4 8291,8

including commercial 4231,7 972,6 1003,0 1975,7 1057,6 3033,2 1049,2 4082,4

Freight turnover - total, bln. tonne-km 5635,5 1415,8 1408,8 2824,5 1403,0 4227,6 1443,3 5670,9

including commercial 5515,1 1389,5 1379,8 2769,3 1368,6 4137,9 1409,4 5547,3

Passenger turnover of public transport (excluding urban electric transport, charter buses and taximeter cars) billion passenger-km 531,9 116,7 143,0 259,7 178,2 437,9 132,5 570,5

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Conveyance of goods- total, mln. tonnes 101,8 100,7 98,4 99,5 105,4 101,7 102,1 101,8

including commercial 101,8 96,6 96,3 96,4 97,9 96,9 95,1 96,5

Freight turnover - total, bln. tonne-km 102,7 102,3 101,4 101,8 99,7 101,1 99,2 100,6

including commercial 102,8 102,2 101,4 101,8 99,7 101,1 99,1 100,6

Passenger turnover of public transport (excluding urban electric transport, charter buses and taximeter cars) billion passenger-km 106,6 107,9 108,4 108,1 106,6 107,5 106,3 107,2

90 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Transport

Conveyance of Commercial Goods and Freight Turnover by Transport Mode (percent of total)

0,1 0,0 0,1 0,0 1,9 1,8 100 3,3 2,9 2,7 2,5

80 38,6 37,4 48,4 48,5

27,6 28,4 precent 40

47,1 46,9 20 30,5 31,3

0 Freight turnover Conveyance of goods Freight turnover Conveyance of goods 2018 2019

0.1 Railway0.00.10.0 Pipeline Road Water Air

Passenger Turnover by Transport Modes (percent of total)

53,9 56,6

24,4 0,1 23,4 21,6 0,1 19,9

2018 2019

Buses Waterways

Railway Airways

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 91

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES

Use of Information and Communication Technologies in Organizations 2017 2018 Year Year

percent of total number of surveyed organizations

Share of organizations that used information and communication technologies 92,1 94,1

of which:

personal computers 92,1 94,0

servers 50,6 53,4

Internet 88,9 91,1

including broadband internet access 83,2 86,5

Share of organizations that had web-site(s) 47,4 50,9

Use of Specialized Software

2017 2018 Year Year

percent of total number of surveyed organizations

Organizations used specialized software - total 83,9 85,9

of which for:

computer-aided management systems 52,4 54,9

electronic payment transactions 54,8 56,4

electronic legal reference information systems 51,1 53,2

programs for managing goods (work, services) purchase 36,2 38,3

programs for managing goods (works, services) sales 22,0 25,9

access to databases via global information networks 29,8 31,9

training and educational programs 14,2 16,9

computer-aided manufacturing systems 14,7 16,7

computer-aided design systems 11,2 13,0

desk-top publishing systems 4,9 6,5

СRM, ERP, SCM - systems 17,4 19,6

scientific research 3,1 4,5

other* 27,9 29,3

* Including systems for banking automation, automation of commerce, purchasing orders, library automation, translation programs, dictionaries, and other special software.

92 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Information and Communication Technologies

Use of Internet for Commercial Purposes 2017 2018 Year Year

percent of total number of surveyed organizations

Share of organizations that used the Internet to communicate with suppliers 67,7 69,8

of which:

getting information on goods (works, services) and their suppliers 60,3 62,8

providing information on the enterprise’s needs in goods (works, services) 45,2 47,1

placing orders for goods (work, services) that an organization needs (excluding orders sent via e-mail) 41,2 42,2

paying for delivered goods (works, services) 39,9 41,9

acquiring electronic products 28,8 30,8

Share of organizations that used the Internet to communicate with consumers 49,0 51,7

of which:

providing information on the organization, its goods (works, services) 44,8 47,0

receiving orders for produced goods (work, services) (excluding orders orders received via e-mail) 20,1 22,5

electronic payments transactions with consumers 23,9 26,5

distribution of electronic products 5,4 5,9

aftersales service 6,2 6,7 Speeds of Internet Access in Organizations (percent of organizations that used the Internet)

8,8 6,4 9,4 5,1 9,1 9,8

19,0 20,8 17,1 18,1

37,9 38,5 2017 2018

Below 256 Kbit/s 256 - 511 Kbit/s

512 kbit/s - 1,9 Mbit/s 2,0 - 30,0 Mbit/s

30,0 - 100,0 Mbit/s Above 100 Mbit/s

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 93

FINANCES

Consolidated Budget* 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Revenues 37320,3 8693,4 18583,5 28630,6 39110,3

of which:

corporate income tax 4100,2 1136,9 2375,7 3461,8 4543,2

individual income tax 3654,2 808,8 1776,2 2761,0 3956,4

insurance contributions to compulsory social insurance 7476,9 1696,4 3724,4 5684,7 7884,5

value added tax:

for goods (works, services) sold on territory of the Russian Federation 3574,8 1062,1 2059,7 3160,3 4257,9

for goods, imported to territory of the Russian Federation 2442,2 611,1 1299,2 2032,0 2837,5

excise on excisable goods (products):

produced on the territory of the Russian Federation 1493,2 299,0 560,2 950,9 1277,5

imported to the territory of the Russian Federation 96,3 18,8 40,0 62,2 90,3

aggregate income tax 520,5 114,7 311,4 446,2 596,8

property tax 1397,0 193,9 592,9 895,1 1351,1

tax, dues and regular payments for natural resources usage 6178,5 1492,1 3232,1 4746,4 6258,9

revenue from external economic activities 3708,8 728,7 1493,9 2246,3 3017,7

revenue from use of state and municipal property 1021,7 180,6 416,6 941,0 1316,4

payments for natural resources usage 376,2 117,1 216,1 321,9 508,1

gratuitous transfers 126,7 35,8 78,9 87,4 157,4

94 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Finances

Continued 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Expenditures 34284,7 7358,6 15946,2 24637,1 36995,3

of which on:

national matters 2131,6 411,9 927,5 1479,0 2335,1

national defence 2828,4 802,7 1354,7 2018,9 2998,9

state security and law enforcement 2110,5 426,5 921,8 1423,5 2233,6

national economy 4442,9 588,4 1554,1 2768,2 5170,3

of which on:

fuel and energy complex 57,0 9,9 28,3 41,4 63,7

agriculture and fishery 365,8 78,6 186,5 286,2 434,9

transport 798,8 124,5 282,3 528,5 915,6

road system (road funds) 1607,3 165,7 500,0 1056,0 1846,1

communications and informatics 143,9 15,9 50,2 83,2 208,7

scientific application research in the sphere of national economy 186,9 35,9 77,1 107,5 201,1

other national economy issues 1076,2 129,6 351,0 530,0 1271,7

housing and communal utilities 1324,1 259,2 567,4 926,1 1574,9

social-cultural arrangements 20382,8 4616,9 10088,6 15242,2 21596,9

state and municipal debt management 916,1 186,0 411,0 610,7 835,4

Proficit, deficit (-) 3035,6 1334,7 2637,4 3993,5 2115,0

* Data source: the Federal Treasury. Including the budgets of state extra-budgetary funds. 2019 short-term data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 95 Finances ______

Federal Budget* 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Revenues 19454,4 4590,0 9549,9 15034,7 20187,2

of which:

corporate income tax 995,5 254,8 585,8 918,1 1185,0

value added tax:

for goods (works, services) sold on the territory of the Russian Federation 3574,6 1062,1 2059,6 3160,1 4257,8

for goods, imported to the territory of the Russian Federation 2442,1 611,1 1299,2 2031,9 2837,4

excise on excisable goods (products):

produced on the territory of the Russian Federation 860,7 126,4 205,0 395,0 522,2

imported to the territory of the Russian Federation 96,3 18,8 40,0 62,2 90,3

tax, dues and regular payments for natural resources usage 6106,9 1472,7 3193,8 4684,0 6173,1

revenue from external economic activities 3708,8 728,7 1493,9 2246,3 3017,7

revenue from use of state and municipal property 551,8 75,8 205,5 595,4 826,9

payments for natural resources usage 344,4 106,8 198,3 296,3 474,3

gratuitous transfers 53,4 13,0 17,4 48,9 73,1

96 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Finances

Continued 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

Expenditures 16713,0 3924,1 7854,1 11948,3 18213,2

of which on:

national matters 1257,1 244,9 532,1 853,1 1363,9

national defence 2827,0 802,5 1354,3 2018,2 2997,4

state security and law enforcement 1971,6 404,2 867,1 1333,4 2083,2

national economy 2402,1 289,1 828,7 1430,8 2825,5

of which on:

fuel and energy complex 13,3 2,8 10,8 13,9 19,0

agriculture and fishery 225,7 53,4 125,8 190,8 288,8

Transport 254,0 35,7 91,4 148,0 274,1

road system (road funds) 704,0 54,5 207,0 484,7 825,8

communications and informatics 47,9 3,9 19,2 28,5 92,3

scientific application research in the sphere of national economy 185,9 35,9 76,8 107,0 200,1

other national economy issues 829,0 85,7 245,9 367,9 967,9

housing and communal utilities 148,8 41,2 118,3 152,7 282,2

social-cultural arrangements 6089,0 1708,9 3256,1 4811,1 6729,6

state and municipal debt management 806,0 158,8 356,5 532,2 730,8

inter-budget general purpose transfers to budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation 1095,4 212,2 434,0 671,5 1003,1

Proficit, deficit (-) 2741,4 665,9 1695,7 3086,5 1974,0

* Data source: the Federal Treasury. 2019 short-term data.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 97 Finances ______

Consolidated Budgets of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation* 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

billion roubles

Revenues 12392,5 2766,7 6198,9 9490,0 13572,4

of which:

corporate income tax 3104,7 882,1 1789,9 2543,7 3358,2

individual income tax 3654,2 808,8 1776,2 2761,0 3956,4

value added tax for goods (works, services) sold on territory of the Russian Federation 0,2 0,0 0,1 0,1 0,1

excise on excisable goods (products) produced on territory of the Russian Federation 632,4 172,6 355,2 555,9 755,3

aggregate income tax 520,5 114,7 311,3 446,0 596,4

property tax 1397,0 193,9 592,7 894,9 1350,9

tax, dues and regular payments for natural resources usage 71,6 19,3 38,3 62,4 85,9

revenue from use of state and municipal property 404,6 74,8 174,5 304,8 441,9

payments for natural resources usage 31,7 10,2 17,9 25,6 33,8

gratuitous transfers 2170,2 397,5 949,5 1603,8 2579,5

Expenditures 11882,2 2359,3 5503,1 8747,6 13567,7

of which on:

national matters 749,7 149,6 345,7 548,0 840,6

national defence 4,2 0,9 1,9 2,9 4,4

state security and law enforcement 139,6 22,9 55,8 91,4 151,7

national economy 2468,4 344,8 900,1 1709,2 2954,6

of which on:

fuel and energy complex 51,0 9,6 20,1 32,2 51,4

agriculture and fishery 273,6 35,7 109,8 171,7 264,3

transport 560,0 89,3 192,4 423,4 686,8

road system (road funds) 1051,9 119,5 339,0 704,7 1282,2

communications and informatics 97,6 12,1 31,3 55,0 117,0

scientific application research in the sphere of national economy 0,9 0,0 0,2 0,5 1,0

other national economy issues 330,2 62,5 162,9 245,7 430,1

housing and communal utilities 1213,5 218,2 452,6 817,4 1377,9

social-cultural arrangements 7153,8 1591,1 3677,4 5473,6 8062,6

state and municipal debt management 111,4 27,3 54,6 78,5 105,7

inter-budget general purpose transfers to budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation 0,4 0,0 0,1 0,4 0,9

Proficit, deficit (-) 510,3 407,4 695,7 742,5 4,7

* Data source: the Federal Treasury. 2019 short-term data.

98 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Finances

Money in Circulation* (beginning of month) 2019 2020 January April July October January

billion roubles

Money supply (М2) 47109,3 46141,2 47349,4 48266,8 51681,2

including:

cash money in circulation (МО) 9339,0 8980,6 9192,8 9411,9 9658,4

non-cash funds 37770,3 37160,6 38156,5 38854,9 42022,7

including:

transferable deposits 12285,1 11830,1 12524,8 13018,2 14203,3

other deposits 25485,2 25330,6 25631,7 25836,8 27819,5

International Reserves of the Russian Federation* (beginning of month) 2019 2020 January April July October January

million US dollars

Total 468495 487803 518363 530923 554359

of which:

foreign exchange reserves 381592 397792 418086 423077 443983

of which:

foreign currency 371733 387653 407618 412507 433297

SDR 6737 6730 6745 6618 6717

reserve position in IMF 3122 3409 3723 3952 3970

monetary gold 86903 90011 100278 107846 110376

* Data source: Bank of Russia.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 99 Finances ______

Certain Indicators of Credit Institutions Activity* (beginning of month)

2019 2020

January April July October January

Credit institutions registered on the territory of the Russian Federation 881 871 862 846 836

including those entitled to conduct banking transactions 484 473 464 454 442

Affiliates of acting credit institutions on the territory of the Russian Federation 709 691 663 647 618

Affiliates of credit institutions acting abroad 6 6 6 5 5

Registered charter capital of acting credit institutions, bln. roubles 2655,4 2648,8 2661,3 2833,9 2822,7

Balance of correspondent accounts of credit institutions in the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, bln. roubles 1898,2 2128,5 2391,6 2674,2 2625,5

Funds of organizations in credit institution accounts,** bln. roubles 9772,3 10164,4 9896,7 10313,2 10103,7

Budgetary funds and non-budget funds in credit institutions accounts,*** bln. roubles 11,5 23,3 46,1 44,4 20,4

Investments of credit institutions in debt liabilities of the Russian Federation, bln. roubles 3238,8 3043,7 2980,3 3284,9 3473,7 * Data source: Bank of Russia. ** Funds of financial (except for credit institutions), commercial and non-commercial organisations (including funds on accounts of individual entrepreneurs) residents and non-residents, in the currency of the Russian Federation and in foreign currency. This indicator does not include the funds of budgets of all levels as well as state and other non-budget funds. *** Budgetary funds of all levels and also of state and other non-budget funds, non-budget funds of executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and on current accounts of local self-governing bodies.

100 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Finances

Credits, Deposits and Other Allocated Funds made available to Organizations, Private Persons and Credit Institutions* (beginning of month) 2019 2020

January April July October January

billion roubles

Total volume of allocated funds 62302,4 62930,1 63253,9 64193,6 65675,3

of which:

credits and other allocated funds, made available

to enterprises** 38011,0 37889,3 37890,5 38577,2 39003,7

credits, deposits and other allocated funds, made available

to credit institutions 9335,6 9455,6 8981,2 8452,3 8960,1

credits, made available to private persons 14901,4 15535,0 16328,6 17104,2 17650,7

* Data source: Bank of Russia, including credits made available to non-residents. ** Including credits made available to individual entrepreneurs.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 101 Finances ______

Official Exchange Rate of Foreign Currencies to Russian Rouble* 2018 2019 December March June September December

roubles/unit of currency

US dollar:

end of month 69,47 64,73 63,08 64,42 61,91

average per month 67,30 65,14 64,22 64,98 62,94

Euro:

end of month 79,46 72,72 71,82 70,32 69,34

average per month 76,64 73,75 72,43 71,61 69,90

Consumer Price Index and Official Exchange Rate of US Dollar and Euro to Russian Rouble (end of month; to December 2017)

125 Consumer Price Index Official Exchange Rate of US Dollar 120,6 Official Exchange Rate of Euro 120

115,4 114,8 115,4 114,2 115 112,4 112,9 112,3 111,8 111,3 110,0 110,9 109,5 percent 110 108,7 107,0 107,5 109,7 106,4 106,8 106,8 107,0 106,8 106,6 106,1 106,7 107,4 105 106,6 103,1 105,8 105,6 102,1 102,4 104,3 105,3 104,8 105,2 104,3 100,7 102,5 100 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

* Data source: Bank of Russia.

102 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Finances

Main Characteristics of Transactions with Government Bonds* (end of month) 2018 2019

December March June September December

Volume in circulation at par, bln. roubles 7250,5 7640,2 8289,0 8765,0 8894,2

Share of certain types of governmwnt securities in the total volume of circulation by par value, percent

OFZ:

with permanent income** 67,1 69,0 71,3 72,4 72,7

with depreciation of debts*** 5,7 4,9 4,6 4,3 3,9

with depreciation of debts and variable coupon income**** 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

with variable coupon***** 23,6 22,5 20,8 19,9 19,3

with indexed par value****** 3,5 3,5 3,4 3,4 4,2

Revenue from OFZ allocated per month, bln. roubles 36,9 234,4 109,6 74,8 134,0

Coupon payments per month, bln. roubles 41,8 24,1 50,6 21,8 201,0

Fund allocated to the budget per month,******* billion roubles -4,9 210,3 59,0 53,1 -67,0

Market portfolio indicator,******** percent 7,58 7,61 7,14 6,90 6,35

* Data source: Bank of Russia. ** Bonds of the federal loan with constant coupon rate. Coupon rates are equal for all period of circulation. *** Bonds of the federal loan the nominal value of which is settled by parts. Coupon rate of these bonds is fixed for each coupon. The revenue is calculated for non-settled part of nominal value. **** Bonds of the federal loan with depreciation of debts and variable coupon income – bonds the nominal value of which is settled by parts and coupon rate is variable. The coupon revenue is calculated for non-settled part of nominal value. ***** Federal loan bonds with variable coupon. The value of the coupon rate varies and is determined by the weighted average yield of GKO. ****** Inflation-indexed federal loan bonds. ******* Sign (-) means extraction of funds from budget for redemption of issue of securities and payments of coupon income. ******** Average effective profitability of the definite bonds weighted by prior-to-maturity dates and by a volume of circulation.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 103 Finances ______

Debtor and Creditor Liabilities (end of month) 2018 2019

December March June September December

billion roubles

Debtor liabilities 46668,5 46082,9 47652,9 48845,5 50507,1

of which overdue 2646,7 2901,5 2891,6 2978,6 2661,0

Creditor liabilities 49228,6 47367,4 50918,2 51977,9 52614,7

of which overdue 3440,3 3687,9 3249,0 3858,1 3898,2

percent of corresponding period of previous year

Debtor liabilities 115,9 113,6 107,3 108,8 108,2

of which overdue 113,7 115,6 104,3 111,3 100,5

Creditor liabilities 110,7 107,9 106,7 107,8 106,9

of which overdue 131,5 131,5 111,6 116,6 113,3

Excess of Creditor Liabilities over Debtor Liabilities (end of month)

3600

3400 3265,3 3132,4 3200

3000

2800

2600 2560,1 2639,7 2400 2107,6 2200 2365,4

billion roubles 1952,8 2235,1 2000

1800

1600 1284,5 1613,4 1400 1579,9 1603,1 1449,3 1200 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

104 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 Finances ______

Overdue Arrears of Wages to Employees of Organizations (excluding small businesses) (end of reference period) 2018 2019 Year Q I 1st half 9 months Year

million roubles

Total 2803 2920 2570 2555 2114

of which:

agriculture, hunting, related service activities, logging 133 170 147 171 90

fishing and aquaculture 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1

mining and quarrying 59 77 112 103 159

manufacturing 1490 1601 1428 1294 1139

electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 50 48 63 56 36

water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 36 77 50 53 39

construction 306 444 390 434 322

transport 236 206 194 274 230

management of real estate on a fee or contract basis 17 23 33 22 14

scientific research and development 51 120 105 93 39

education 17 23 20 22 17

human health and social work activities 17 121 17 17 18

culture, arts, entertainment, television programming and broadcasting activities programming and broadcasting activities 7 8 10 15 10

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 105

PRICES AND TARIFFS

Consumer Price Index (end of period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of December of previous year

Consumer price index for goods and services 104,3 101,8 102,5 102,3 103,0

food products (including alcoholic beverages) 104,7 102,6 103,0 101,3 102,6

non-food products 104,1 101,2 101,7 102,3 103,0

services 103,9 101,5 102,7 103,6 103,8

Increase (Decrease) in Consumer Prices for Goods and Services (to previous month)

Food products Nom-food products Services

2 1,7

1,5

1,3 1,1

1 0,9

0,8

0,7

0,6

0,5 0,5

0,4 0,4 0,4 0,4

0,5 0,3

0,3

0,2

0,2 0,2

0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2

0,1

0,2

0,1 0,1 0 months

percent XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII -0,2

-0,5 -0,2

-0,3

-0,4 -0,5

-1 -0,9 -1,5

-2 2018 2019

106 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1(104), 2020 ______Prices and Tariffs

Consumer Price Indices for Certain Groups and Types of Goods (end of period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of December of previous year

All products 104,4 101,9 102,4 101,8 102,8

Food products (excluding alcoholic beverages) 105,1 102,8 103,2 101,3 102,8

meat and poultry 109,7 100,0 100,0 100,9 100,2

beef (excluding boneless beef) 102,9 101,7 102,8 104,9 107,2

pork (excluding boneless pork) 107,5 98,0 98,2 98,0 95,9

chicken chilled or frozen 120,7 98,2 95,8 97,7 95,4

sausages and meat and poultry preparations 106,3 101,6 102,2 102,8 103,4

fish and seafood 103,7 101,8 103,0 104,2 105,2

butter 103,6 102,2 104,0 106,7 110,0

sunflower oil 101,8 99,1 98,7 97,6 97,1

milk and dairy products 102,9 101,9 102,9 104,3 106,1

whole milk, pasteurized, 2,5–3,2% fat 102,0 101,7 102,5 103,8 106,1

cheese 104,1 101,6 102,5 104,0 106,9

chicken eggs 125,9 93,1 79,6 84,2 95,0

granulated sugar 128,3 99,2 93,4 82,2 69,2

wheat flour 104,1 105,3 107,7 107,9 107,3

bread and bakery products 105,2 102,7 104,4 105,5 106,3

polished rice 105,0 101,7 105,1 108,1 107,4

potatoes 107,5 109,1 151,5 89,9 87,3

vegetables 106,9 129,6 104,4 72,5 92,0

white cabbages, fresh 172,8 168,4 133,8 83,7 75,3

apples 97,1 107,5 122,8 112,6 105,4

Alcoholic beverages 101,3 100,9 101,2 101,2 101,2

Non-food products 104,1 101,2 101,7 102,3 103,0

fabrics 101,7 100,5 100,7 101,0 101,3

wearing apparel for men 102,4 100,5 100,8 101,5 102,3

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 107 Prices and Tariffs ______

Continued 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

wearing apparel for women 102,2 100,4 100,6 101,2 102,1

wearing apparel for children 102,0 100,1 100,2 101,2 101,6

knitwear articles 102,5 100,4 100,7 101,4 102,4

men’s footwear 102,3 99,8 99,7 100,4 101,1

women’s footwear 101,5 99,9 100,1 100,5 100,9

children’s footwear 102,1 100,1 100,2 100,8 101,5

tobacco 110,1 102,3 104,7 107,8 111,0

furniture 103,4 101,5 102,2 102,6 103,0

electrical and other household appliances 103,7 101,0 101,2 100,9 100,4

TV and radio goods 99,4 99,1 97,1 95,9 94,3

construction materials 104,9 101,2 102,1 102,5 102,7

motor gasoline 109,4 100,4 101,4 101,7 101,9

medicaments 104,6 102,1 103,9 105,0 106,9

Indices of Consumer Prices (Tariffs) for Certain Groups and Types of Services (end of period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of December of previous year

Services 103,9 101,5 102,7 103,6 103,8

personal services 102,8 101,2 101,8 102,4 103,0

passenger transport services 104,3 101,4 107,4 106,4 106,1

communication services 102,4 101,3 102,1 102,6 104,2

housing and public utility services 103,7 102,3 102,5 104,4 104,3

cold water supply and sewerage 105,3 101,6 101,6 105,3 105,4

heating services 103,8 101,6 101,6 103,9 104,0

gas supply 103,0 101,8 101,8 103,7 103,7

electricity supply 103,9 101,6 101,6 104,2 104,2

pre-school education services 103,8 101,9 102,1 103,3 103,8

health resort treatment 104,0 100,5 108,6 105,3 103,1

medical services 104,3 101,5 102,5 103,2 103,8

108 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Prices and Tariffs

Prices for Certain Food Products as Related to Price of Beef* 2018 2019 December March June September December

Percent

Beef (excluding boneless meat) 100 100 100 100 100

Fish, frozen, not scaled (excluding delicacy) 46 47 48 49 49

Butter 167 171 172 173 175

Sunflower oil 31 30 30 29 28

whole milk, pasteurized, 2,5–3,2% fat 16 17 17 16 16

Chicken eggs 21 19 16 17 19

Granulated sugar 14 14 13 11 9

Bread and bakery of high grade wheat flour 22 22 23 22 22

Polished rice 20 20 20 21 20

Pasta products of high grade wheat flour 21 22 22 22 21

Potatoes 7 8 11 6 6

White cabbages, fresh 8 14 11 7 6

Onions 8 11 13 8 7

Apples 26 28 31 28 26

Vodka, 40% and over 183 185 183 180 176

Cost of Fixed Set of Consumer Goods and Services (per month)

16121,9 16200 16059,2 16064,4 16058,0 16067,4 16010,5 16028,7 15956,1 16003,4 16000 15886,7 15797,1 15743,6 15800

15600 15467,9 15400

15200

15000 roubles 14800

14600

14400

14200

14000 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

* Prices are given per 1 kg; milk, vodka – per 1 liter; chicken eggs – per ten pieces.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 109 Prices and Tariffs ______

Indices of Producer Prices and Tariffs (end of period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of December of previous year

Industrial producer price index 111,7 99,0 100,6 97,2 95,7

Agricultural producer price index 112,9 99,8 97,2 95,7 95,5

Aggregated price index for investment products (expenditures, services) 107,3 101,5 103,1 104,8 106,0

of which producer prices index for construction products 106,5 101,7 103,5 105,2 106,6

Freight producer price index 101,4 97,9 102,8 106,0 101,5

Index of tariffs for communication services rendered to legal entities 101,1 101,4 102,4 102,8 103,1

Producer Price Indices for Industrial Goods* (end of period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of December of previous year

Mining and quarrying 120,7 101,3 103,1 91,3 90,8

of which:

mining of coal and lignite 112,4 99,4 93,4 84,5 77,5

extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 126,9 100,7 103,6 87,9 89,2

mining of metal ores 119,9 107,1 110,0 114,3 98,1

other mining and quarrying 106,4 105,1 105,3 104,3 103,8

Manufacturing 110,3 97,6 99,6 98,6 96,6

of which:

manufacture of food products 107,4 99,2 98,9 98,5 97,4

manufacture of beverages 103,7 102,5 103,4 103,2 104,1

manufacture of tobacco products 107,5 102,8 99,9 103,5 105,7

manufacture of textiles 106,8 100,4 100,8 99,0 100,0

manufacture of wearing apparel 104,1 103,8 101,0 101,2 105,1

manufacture of leather and related products 99,4 99,7 99,3 98,0 94,1

manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 111,1 101,4 99,8 98,2 96,7

manufacture of paper and paper products 115,5 101,5 99,9 96,0 93,1

printing and reproduction of recorded media 99,8 100,2 99,9 96,0 97,1

110 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Prices and Tariffs

Continued 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 123,4 86,8 94,8 89,4 84,5

of which:

manufacture of coke oven products 96,4 103,3 98,7 88,3 79,7

manufacture of refined petroleum products 124,0 86,4 94,7 89,5 84,7

manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 113,3 97,8 98,2 94,7 90,4

manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 103,8 100,8 101,4 102,1 102,1

manufacture of rubber and plastic products 106,2 100,4 101,3 103,2 100,3

manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 105,0 103,3 104,0 105,4 105,3

manufacture of basic metals 108,5 98,4 100,4 100,7 95,4

manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 109,2 100,9 100,8 101,3 101,4

manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 105,7 101,9 101,9 102,9 102,8

manufacture of electrical equipment 106,0 101,0 102,0 101,2 100,4

manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 105,6 101,9 101,9 102,7 102,5

manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi- trailers 103,7 101,0 103,4 102,9 102,6

manufacture of other transport equipment 108,6 101,3 100,9 104,0 105,1

manufacture of furniture 103,9 102,9 103,7 104,2 104,2

other manufacturing 108,9 103,2 103,3 105,6 109,4

repair and installation of machinery and equipment 102,9 101,1 102,2 101,9 102,5

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 103,5 101,0 100,8 101,4 101,1

including:

electric power generation, transmission and distribution 103,7 101,6 101,1 100,4 100,0

manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains 100,5 98,5 99,8 101,4 100,8

steam and air conditioning supply 103,4 99,7 100,1 103,8 103,6

Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 103,0 101,6 101,6 103,7 103,7

* Price indices are presented for products produced for sale on domestic market.

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 111 Prices and Tariffs ______

Average Producer Prices for Certain Types of Energy Resources* (end of period) 2018 2019 December March June September December

roubles per ton

Crude oil 22284 22804 23631 19650 20377

Coking coal 4734 4785 4202 3961 3003

Coal, less anthracite, coking and brown coal 1790 1634 1752 1759 1703

Combustible natural gas** 2005 2044 1909 1874 1717

Motor gasoline 29404 21872 28235 26683 24345

Diesel fuel 38257 30396 31511 31033 33440

Heavy fuel oil 12918 15626 14536 11721 7187

Prices for Certain Types of Energy Resources as Related to Price of Oil (end of period) 2018 2019 December March June September December

percent

Crude oil 100 100 100 100 100

Coking coal 21,2 21,0 17,8 20,2 14,7

Coal, less anthracite, coking and brown coal 8,0 7,2 7,4 9,0 8,4

Combustible natural gas** 9,0 9,0 8,1 9,5 8,4

Motor gasoline 132,0 95,9 119,5 135,8 119,5

Heavy fuel oil 171,7 133,3 133,3 157,9 164,1

Fuel oil (mazut) 58,0 68,5 61,5 59,6 35,3

* Prices are given for energy resources shipped to the domestic Russian market, excluding value added tax, excise tax and other taxes not included into the prime cost, as well as excluding costs of transportation to the customer. ** Per thou. cu. m.

112 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Prices and Tariffs

Freight Producer Price Indices by Transport Mode (end of period) 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

percent of December of previous year

Freight transport – total 101,4 97,9 102,8 106,0 101,5

of which:

railway 105,0 104,2 104,2 104,2 104,2

road 100,7 102,2 102,0 102,1 102,1

maritime 110,9 99,7 99,4 99,3 98,5

inland water 111,8 99,6 101,4 104,7 102,8

air 122,3 102,5 105,3 105,4 105,2

pipeline 96,8 90,3 101,7 109,5 98,5

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 113

FOREIGN TRADE

Main Indicators of Foreign Trade Turnover* 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

million US dollars

Total exports 122388 102609 101457 102894 111836 imports 65164 55654 61956 65322 71121 including: With the CIS countries exports 15273 12813 13920 14118 15474 imports 6843 6122 7137 7074 7244 With the non-CIS countries exports 107114 89795 87537 88776 96362 imports 58321 49532 54819 58249 63877 percent of corresponding period of previous year

Total exports 119,6 101,1 93,3 93,2 91,4 imports 96,2 96,9 97,7 104,2 109,1 including: with the CIS countries exports 101,7 97,3 98,7 100,7 101,3 imports 98,2 97,7 102,7 111,2 105,9 with the non-CIS countries exports 122,7 101,6 92,5 92,1 90,0 imports 96,0 96,8 97,1 103,4 109,5 Exports and Imports (to December 2016)

135 130,9 Exports Imports 130 126,9

125 121,8 118,6 117,6 118,5 120 114,4 123,4 113,2 115 111,3 112,3 114,6 117,9 110 113,5 112,8 103,8 103,7 105 109,3

107,2 107,2 107,3 percent 100 101,7 102,3 95 98,8

90 93,3 85 84,0 80 months XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 2018 2019

* Data of the Bank of Russia, calculated according to the methodology of the Balance of payments including mutual trade with member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), exports (imports) of goods that do not cross the customs border of Russia and recalculations of foreign trade statistics (as of February 11, 2020).

114 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Foreign Trade

Exports of Main Commodities from Russia to the CIS Countries* 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

Crude oil, including natural gas condensate, thou. tonnes 4715 4527 3502 5844 4458

Refined petroleum products, thou. tonnes 2047 1630 1732 511 1008

Natural gas, mln. cu. m 10382 10872 7495 8325 11473

Coal, thou. tonnes 5687 4658 4758 303 991

Ferrous ores and concentrates, thou. tonnes 2059 1348 1934 1006 1342

Anhydrous ammonia, thou. tonnes 281 270 303 248 212

Mineral nitrogen fertilizers, thou. tonnes 162 250 295 172 192

Synthetic rubber, tonnes 17758 12833 15294 14606 14979

Wood in the rough, thou. cu. m 160 134 197 257 271

Wood pulp, thou. tonnes 21 20 17 17 17

Newsprint paper, thou. tonnes 22 20 19 20 18

Pig iron, thou. tonnes 25 27 28 29 22

Machinery, equipment, vehicles, mln. US dollars 3045 1936 2577 2664 3461

Vodka in containers of 2l. or less, thou. dkl., 100% spirits 310 111 155 247 366 Exports of Main Commodities from Russia to the non-CIS Countries** 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

Crude oil, including natural gas condensate, thou. tonnes 64616 61455 56348 65927 65406

Refined petroleum products, thou. tonnes 32918 36299 31628 33113 36882

Natural gas, mln. cu. m 44164 50677 39260 43109 48732

Coal, thou. tonnes 47522 48591 46342 48836 50915

Ferrous ores and concentrates, thou. tonnes 4068 4351 3151 4969 4278

Anhydrous ammonia, thou. tonnes 722 810 861 902 1041

Mineral nitrogen fertilizers, thou. tonnes 3487 2976 3012 3805 3705

Mineral potash fertilizers, thou. tonnes 3133 1642 2258 2424 3075

Mineral mixed fertilizers, thou. tonnes 2665 2199 2276 2591 2536

Synthetic rubber, tonnes 238236 257955 227837 225524 224170

Wood in the rough, thou. cu. m 5494 3663 3561 3550 4232

Wood pulp, thou. tonnes 531 503 495 474 509

Newsprint paper, thou. tonnes 271 283 298 291 297

Pig iron, thou. tonnes 1462 1204 1157 992 794

Machinery, equipment, vehicles, mln. US dollars 7532 2793 4345 4003 5903

Vodka in containers of 2l. or less, thou. dkl., 100% spirits 479 317 320 385 459 * Data source: Federal Customs Service, including data on mutual trade with member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) (as of February 10, 2020). ** Data source: Federal Customs Service (as of February 10, 2020).

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 115 Foreign Trade ______

Imports of Main Commodities from the CIS Countries to Russia* 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

Machinery, equipment, vehicles, mln. US dollars 1416 1110 1485 1524 1515

Ferrous metal tubes, thou. tonnes 85 73 64 57 55

Furniture, mln. US dollars 81 61 70 76 82

Pharmaceutical preparations, mln. US dollars 60 53 63 63 72

Cotton fiber, not combed, thou. tonnes 10 6 3 2 11

Outerwear, knitted and textile, mln. US dollars 168 176 178 198 178

Leather footwear, thou. pairs 1078 1452 1104 1352 1129

Fresh and frozen meat (excluding poultry), thou. tonnes 44 31 24 27 25

Butter and other dairy fats, thou. tonnes 20 18 22 23 16

Citrus fruit, fresh or dried, tonnes 12149 4143 320 363 7512

Cereals, mln. US dollars 27 13 11 8 23

Sunflower, safflower or cotton-seed oil and fractions thereof, tonnes 6051 625 687 316 180

Sugar (including raw sugar), thou. tonnes 103 74 106 15 18

Imports of Main Commodities from the non-CIS Countries to Russia** 2018 2019 Q IV Q I Q II Q III Q IV

Machinery, equipment, vehicles, mln. US dollars 28353 22815 26325 27218 30552

Ferrous metal tubes, thou. tonnes 84 70 272 324 79

Furniture, mln. US dollars 449 383 417 418 466

Pharmaceutical preparations, mln. US dollars 2085 1763 2073 2499 3854

Cotton fiber, not combed, tonnes 284 97 88 704 60

Outerwear, knitted and textile, mln. US dollars 1454 1473 1445 2111 1583

Leather footwear, thou. pairs 8396 17708 8357 19214 9898

Fresh and frozen meat (excluding poultry), thou. tonnes 76 67 75 61 68

Butter and other dairy fats, thou. tonnes 6 11 6 7 16

Citrus fruit, fresh or dried, thou. tonnes 724 639 228 134 684

Cereals,, mln. US dollars 58 109 34 31 49

Sunflower, safflower or cotton-seed oil and fractions thereof, tonnes 219 210 175 155 113

Raw sugar, thou. tonnes 2 1 2 2 2

White sugar, thou. tonnes 16 4 6 8 0,4 * Data source: Federal Customs Service, including data on mutual trade with member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) (as of February 10, 2020). ** Data source: Federal Customs Service (as of February 10, 2020).

116 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Foreign Trade

Exports of Services from Russia to the CIS Countries* 2018 2019 Q III Q IV Q I Q II Q III

million US dollars Services – total 2406 2253 1909 2110 2457 Processing of commodities belonging to other parties 44 31 48 46 49 Technical maintenance and repair of commodities 50 56 48 54 57 Transport services 498 496 431 414 536 maritime transport 27 25 25 27 27 air transport 263 274 236 227 272 other modes of transport 206 194 167 157 233 postal and courier services 3 4 2 3 3 Visits 1168 931 873 1014 1234 business 673 661 637 646 722 private 496 270 236 369 512 Construction services 257 252 168 196 169 Financial services 39 52 27 31 47 Insurance and services of non-government pension funds 16 22 12 10 5 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 86 118 89 84 86 Fee for the use of intellectual property 26 29 27 31 36 Services to private persons and arts, entertainment and recreation services 17 19 19 24 23 Public goods and services, n.e.c. 11 8 10 17 14 Other business services 194 237 157 189 202 research and development services 2 2 2 3 2 judicial and management consulting services 49 61 42 48 50 technical, trade and intermediary, and other business services 143 174 113 138 150

Exports of Services from Russia to the non-CIS Countries* 2018 2019 Q III Q IV Q I Q II Q III

million US dollars Services – total 14961 14401 12315 13577 14822 Processing of commodities belonging to other parties 470 420 325 276 231 Technical maintenance and repair of commodities 308 327 419 575 334 Transport services 5349 5282 4857 4746 5596 maritime transport 1240 1273 1215 1174 1339 air transport 3012 2850 2535 2648 3039 other modes of transport 951 1015 1031 849 970 postal and courier services 147 145 76 75 248 Visits 2995 1154 1055 1928 2640 business 543 453 502 522 552 private 2452 701 554 1405 2088 Construction services 951 1636 813 948 869 Financial services 279 370 211 222 219 Insurance and services of non-government pension funds 90 131 38 80 38 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 1192 1311 1143 1257 1273 Fee for the use of intellectual property 145 253 185 246 214 Services to private persons and arts, entertainment and recreation services 151 132 93 97 173 Public goods and services, n.e.c. 230 222 219 249 229 Other business services 2801 3165 2957 2954 3006 research and development services 102 99 101 100 109 judicial and management consulting services 1404 1581 1430 1391 1453 technical, trade and intermediary, and other business services 1295 1486 1426 1463 1443 * Data source: Bank of Russia; types of services are provided according to the Sixth Edition of the IMF’s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6).

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 117 Foreign Trade ______

Imports of Services from the CIS Countries to Russia* 2018 2019 Q III Q IV Q I Q II Q III

million US dollars

Services – total 1637 1465 1204 1455 1599

Processing of commodities belonging to other parties 28 32 27 27 32

Technical maintenance and repair of commodities 72 39 32 28 36

Transport services 482 443 360 408 422

maritime transport 6 5 3 5 6

air transport 195 190 153 176 210

other modes of transport 277 244 199 223 200

postal and courier services 5 4 5 3 6

Visits 411 275 239 379 454

business 54 46 37 52 59

private 357 229 202 327 395

Construction services 156 144 128 136 172

Financial services 15 16 12 13 14

Insurance and services of non-government pension funds 6 10 4 6 8

Telecommunications, computer, and information services 189 146 119 133 154

Fee for the use of intellectual property 8 11 9 11 12

Services to private persons and arts, entertainment and recreation services 8 10 7 9 11

Public goods and services, n.e.c. 66 87 71 89 64

Other business services 195 249 195 216 220

research and development services 3 5 2 2 4

judicial and management consulting services 59 81 65 72 73

technical, trade and intermediary, and other business services 132 163 128 142 142 * Data source: Bank of Russia; types of services are provided according to the the Sixth Edition of the IMF’s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6).

118 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Foreign Trade

Imports of Services from the non-CIS Countries to Russia* 2018 2019 Q III Q IV Q I Q II Q III

million US dollars

Services – total 24482 22112 18763 23374 27017

Processing of commodities belonging to other parties 8 9 6 11 13

Technical maintenance and repair of commodities 447 456 444 411 484

Transport services 3439 3553 3003 3531 3746

maritime transport 958 1099 919 1009 997

air transport 2152 2061 1786 2150 2375

other modes of transport 322 388 294 367 365

postal and courier services 7 6 5 5 8

Visits 10971 6389 6272 9084 11929

business 339 361 328 334 339

private 10633 6028 5943 8750 11590

Construction services 1010 1319 993 973 1422

Financial services 378 505 507 518 504

Insurance and services of non-government pension funds 229 248 148 332 240

Telecommunications, computer, and information services 1116 1425 929 1033 1139

Fee for the use of intellectual property 1700 1699 1367 1626 1851

Services to private persons and arts, entertainment and recreation services 367 515 376 459 458

Public goods and services, n.e.c. 292 182 257 258 251

Other business services 4525 5812 4461 5138 4980

research and development services 18 101 28 35 27

judicial and management consulting services 1234 1697 1099 1605 1583

technical, trade and intermediary, and other business services 3273 4014 3334 3498 3370 * Data source: Bank of Russia; types of services are provided according to the Sixth Edition of the IMF’s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6).

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 119

MAIN SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF CONSTITUENT ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Main Social and Economic

Natural Unemployed2), Unemployment Average per Average per Gross average Average Number increase, thou. rate, capita money capita money nominal pension of registered decrease (-) persons percent of income of expenditures of monthly wages (as of organizations4) of population1), labour force2) population population on of employees January 1, 1) 3) persons (monthly) , purchase of of organiza- 2020) , roubles goods and tions1), roubles payment for roubles services (monthly)1), roubles

Russian Federation -316160 3464,8 4,6 35188 28586 47468 14904 299885 Central Federal District -128577 612,1 2,9 46939 36888 60480 15065 126110 Belgorod Region -7545 31,9 3,9 32616 26218 34331 14697 3137 Bryansk Region -7556 22,5 3,8 28129 24306 29686 13930 894 Vladimir Region -10143 29,2 4,0 25790 21079 32590 14703 1280 Voronezh Region -13264 42,0 3,6 32118 28060 33376 13906 4882 Ivanovo Region -7856 19,5 3,8 26026 20773 27284 14223 2646 Kaluga Region -5694 19,8 3,7 31340 24797 41195 14830 1434 Kostroma Region -3585 12,6 4,1 25308 21289 30962 14164 621 Kursk Region -7252 22,5 4,0 29207 22954 32671 13699 1522 Lipetsk Region -6493 22,3 3,7 32549 26931 34742 14245 1664 Moscow Region -17769 114,1 2,7 47547 37934 55270 15952 19444 Orel Region -5368 18,5 5,3 25900 21134 29588 14424 818 Ryazan Region -7633 21,1 3,9 26971 21318 34010 14278 1579 Smolensk Region -7076 25,3 5,2 27339 21761 31370 14055 2286 Tambov Region -7497 19,6 3,9 27581 22653 28621 13390 1060 Tver Region -9759 26,7 4,0 27484 21604 33285 14520 1909 Tula Region -12168 29,9 3,8 28430 23881 37526 14715 1850 Yaroslavl Region -7228 35,0 5,4 28372 22666 35571 15170 2869 Moscow city 15309 99,5 1,4 74011 56325 94011 16039 76215 Northwestern Federal District -39416 265,7 3,6 37795 30496 52649 16581 39176 Republic of Karelia -3263 22,6 7,4 30504 25456 42812 18325 980 Komi Republic -1959 29,1 6,8 35227 24629 53162 18835 727 Arkhangelsk Region -4608 34,9 6,3 35102 28984 52036 18687 878 including: Nenets Autonomous Area 218 1,8 7,9 81377 31763 86815 22714 54 Arkhangelsk Region less autonomous area -4826 33,2 6,2 33259 28873 49104 18549 824 Vologda Region -5142 25,4 4,5 27899 20703 39132 15467 3390 Kaliningrad Region -2673 23,8 4,4 28913 24130 34357 14190 1610 Leningrad Region -9914 37,6 3,9 32608 26016 45685 15333 3557 Murmansk Region -1779 22,9 5,4 43121 32170 63115 20046 532 Novgorod Region -4632 11,0 3,6 26223 22985 31730 14721 656 Pskov Region -5251 16,1 5,1 25687 21949 29289 14144 795 Sankt-Petersburg city -195 42,2 1,4 47147 38751 63157 16438 26051

120 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020

Indicators for 2019

Commissioned residential Retail trade Net financial Investments Financial Exports6), Imports6), buildings, total area, turnover, result (profit in fixed capital, investments5), mln. mln. thou. sq. m mln. less losses), mln. mln. US dollars US dollars roubles mln. roubles roubles With residential Without resi- roubles buildings on dential build-

land intended ings on land

for horticulture intended for

horticulture

80,37) 79,47) 33532,18) 15758426 19318,88);9) 247228909 310936,010) 175753,210) Russian Federation Central 25598,6 25364,7 11669851,0 6596294 5662681,7 183109120 151490,5 110346,1 Federal District 1260,4 1234,3 357195,2 198339 167366,6 648172 2467,5 1082,5 Belgorod Region 407,1 407,1 268168,6 28574 63944,0 201689 253,5 596,0 Bryansk Region 745,4 740,5 238711,1 55382 90084,5 244249 456,9 993,0 Vladimir Region 1878,2 1863,9 584810,7 25707 298023,9 814108 905,6 642,1 Voronezh Region 322,3 321,8 177996,1 2463 37992,3 39206 132,2 385,8 Ivanovo Region 792,1 791,2 211712,3 72852 108251,0 1012205 887,3 4920,5 Kaluga Region 211,4 211,2 109692,9 3744 26194,1 41125 263,1 97,3 Kostroma Region 551,2 549,8 228654,6 87395 144906,2 392126 572,6 407,0 Kursk Region 1255,6 1255,6 275796,3 171902 155038,2 586486 2883,6 872,5 Lipetsk Region 8610,9 8443,6 2581149,6 656533 1044870,5 8370260 5260,1 20130,3 Moscow Region 297,6 296,9 138601,2 19968 55877,3 107718 185,0 245,4 Orel Region 796,6 794,2 207088,6 38060 69191,2 138926 920,0 513,1 Ryazan Region 448,1 447,6 175810,0 14697 69358,2 130725 741,9 1371,8 Smolensk Region 932,1 932,1 211506,9 23904 120578,9 392295 159,6 175,4 Tambov Region 636,9 632,3 243990,2 -49910 86251,6 224645 257,7 432,0 Tver Region 650,0 645,6 306280,1 71535 177724,4 1169904 2177,8 888,8 Tula Region 777,7 776,4 250690,5 39095 90094,0 421315 771,8 553,6 Yaroslavl Region 5024,8 5020,7 5101996,1 5136054 2856934,8 168173966 132194,1 76039,0 Moscow city Northwestern 8886,5 8847,4 3280681,3 1734226 2012133,1 21038639 36949,4 27936,2 Federal District 275,5 275,0 129510,8 69365 48159,4 378082 757,6 149,2 Republic of Karelia 234,5 234,5 162316,9 107799 114630,0 651877 760,2 108,9 Komi Republic 331,6 331,6 272758,0 45624 189731,5 207328 1698,8 252,4 Arkhangelsk Region including: 11,5 11,5 9878,2 5803 95691,6 128643 390,6 0,2 Nenets Autonomous Area Arkhangelsk Region 320,1 320,1 262879,8 39821 94040,0 78685 1308,1 252,2 less autonomous area 583,3 582,6 196461,1 205910 197130,4 869490 3349,3 558,7 Vologda Region 973,0 939,8 181148,6 53015 103037,4 887626 1139,9 5989,5 Kaliningrad Region 2436,1 2433,6 436601,7 194669 419126,4 511635 4958,4 2849,8 Leningrad Region 42,6 42,6 178998,0 80528 171360,7 311372 2633,3 218,4 Murmansk Region 277,8 277,4 120513,3 36252 44732,6 198081 1172,1 451,5 Novgorod Region 260,9 259,2 120911,9 14316 33503,0 36364 199,1 244,2 Pskov Region 3471,2 3471,2 1481460,8 926748 690721,6 16986784 20280,7 17113,7 Sankt-Petersburg city

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 121 Main Social and Economic Indicators of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation __

2) Natural Unemployed , Unemploy- Average per Average per Gross average Average Number increase, thou. ment rate, capita money capita money nominal pension of registered decrease (-) persons percent of income of expenditures monthly wages (as of organizations4) of population1), labour force2) population of population of employees January 1, 1) 3) persons (monthly) , on purchase of of organiza- 2020) , roubles goods and tions1), roubles payment for roubles services (monthly)1), roubles

Southern Federal District -49278 430,5 5,3 29862 26399 34268 13703 19876 Republic of Adygeya -1422 16,4 8,2 29480 23740 29542 13108 345 Republic of Kalmykia 257 12,2 9,2 18402 11255 28290 12611 208 Republic of Crimea -7609 51,4 5,6 22000 18038 32842 13309 2057 Krasnodar Territory -8647 135,7 4,8 35820 33157 36155 13835 8727 Astrakhan Region -457 38,7 7,6 24846 21377 35792 13251 723 Volgograd Region -11758 66,2 5,3 24231 20944 32737 14111 1625 Rostov Region -18094 101,2 4,8 30833 26949 33490 13619 5392 Sevastopol city -1548 8,6 3,9 29425 25515 34586 14484 799 North Caucasus Federal District 60862 509,3 11,0 24660 20576 29263 12536 6996 Republic of Daghestan 31034 179,3 13,0 28193 24483 27164 11396 1617 Republic of Ingushetia 6512 68,2 26,4 16807 9126 27463 12687 585 Kabardino-Balkarian Republic 2831 47,7 10,7 21273 17480 28030 11645 667 Karachayevo-Chircassian Re- public 900 23,8 11,7 18846 11684 27022 12538 400 Republic of North Ossetia – Alania 1369 37,5 12,1 24839 19612 28486 13176 707 Chechen Republic 21788 85,9 13,5 24205 16920 27652 12952 954 Stavropol Territory -3572 66,9 4,8 24366 22886 31867 13385 2066 Volga Federal District -98402 620,0 4,2 28222 23527 34395 14341 54599 Republic of Bashkortostan -7164 83,8 4,4 30481 26434 36495 14419 8529 Republic of Mari El -1524 15,4 4,6 21065 15833 29982 13370 646 Republic of Mordovia -4517 18,5 4,2 19833 15051 28548 13593 633 Republic of Tatarstan 180 66,4 3,3 35705 30293 37442 14572 10580 Udmurtian Republic -3334 32,6 4,3 25214 19737 34069 14674 2892 Chuvash Republic -3586 28,3 4,7 19992 16310 29630 13844 1234 Perm Territory -7717 63,1 5,2 30464 25441 38562 14926 4221 Kirov Region -6964 30,4 4,8 23617 19272 29812 14702 1429 Nizhny Novgorod Region -17960 71,4 4,1 33673 27759 35692 14754 6553 Orenburg Region -5972 41,2 4,4 24414 19757 32791 13797 1784 Penza Region -8020 28,3 4,3 23060 19689 30762 13758 1664 Samara Region -12376 65,6 3,9 29363 25141 36362 14696 9808 Saratov Region -13235 51,9 4,3 22663 18581 28503 13674 2684 Ulyanovsk Region -6213 23,0 3,8 23782 19146 30673 13758 1942 Ural Federal District -9208 271,0 4,3 36882 28698 50788 16087 19977 Kurgan Region -5031 28,4 7,8 21185 17074 30418 13873 597 Sverdlovsk Region -11298 89,4 4,2 39002 33398 40900 15485 8630 Tyumen Region 18243 58,1 3,0 48866 34715 72221 18926 5297 including: Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra 10709 22,4 2,5 53399 36538 74525 21909 1676 Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area 4285 6,1 1,9 84365 39513 100456 21876 525 Tyumen Region less autonomous areas 3249 29,6 4,1 31242 31005 48189 14578 3096 Chelyabinsk Region -11122 95,1 5,1 25178 19206 37308 14788 5453

122 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______

Continued

land intended ings on land

for horticulture intended for

horticulture

Southern 9806,0 9445,0 3486517,7 650947 1319012,1 4857544 12891,2 6011,2 Federal District 257,0 256,9 100947,4 2413 42381,0 31702 20,7 49,6 Republic of Adygeya 97,3 97,2 22114,9 602 16034,8 727 3,0 0,5 Republic of Kalmykia 782,1 650,6 271784,4 11406 199820,9 58160 24,0 46,2 Republic of Crimea 4477,2 4459,9 1461634,4 457276 439635,0 3245344 5419,9 3118,8 Krasnodar Territory 317,8 317,8 180305,2 129625 95657,8 208569 296,1 96,6 Astrakhan Region 693,2 686,0 405017,8 91350 199489,5 730463 1023,2 537,7 Volgograd Region 2611,3 2569,7 975600,2 -42449 282969,8 579115 6099,6 2156,9 Rostov Region 570,1 407,1 69113,3 724 43023,3 3464 4,7 5,0 Sevastopol city North Caucasus 3850,7 3837,8 1623999,1 29141 610839,6 642117 1054,3 708,2 Federal District 991,7 991,7 593299,4 -21545 224772,8 46289 41,8 80,9 Republic of Daghestan 202,4 202,4 26527,5 -838 23883,9 – 3,2 5,2 Republic of Ingushetia Kabardino-Balkarian 474,1 474,1 133354,9 -4927 44094,9 12926 14,8 49,1 Republic Karachayevo-Chircassian 214,1 213,8 39096,1 146 22585,8 4315 13,9 36,6 Republic Republic of North Ossetia – 229,0 225,2 119183,3 -2 32832,4 604 60,4 29,5 Alania 593,0 593,0 176155,3 -8740 82653,1 1053 3,7 50,5 Chechen Republic 1146,3 1137,6 536382,6 65047 180016,7 576930 916,4 456,4 Stavropol Territory Volga 16133,5 15968,7 5836541,9 1672802 2690313,4 8685711 28932,2 10173,9 Federal District 2372,1 2363,5 931528,9 223462 322104,2 648065 3152,7 538,7 Republic of Bashkortostan 397,7 397,7 90761,7 4540 26666,7 145433 300,5 69,7 Republic of Mari El 348,6 348,2 97734,0 13575 52189,3 41431 204,4 137,4 Republic of Mordovia 2675,5 2675,4 952690,3 447489 640837,1 2021658 10477,3 2294,2 Republic of Tatarstan 762,2 749,3 242990,4 85851 100515,9 526875 291,7 286,7 Udmurtian Republic 656,4 656,3 164549,9 49953 63622,1 235970 140,0 227,9 Chuvash Republic 1112,9 1111,0 561020,7 313791 291099,3 1512700 3960,7 692,4 Perm Territory 505,4 505,3 204496,5 9671 71005,3 124902 555,1 267,0 Kirov Region 1409,9 1409,0 780708,1 128168 292587,4 1448889 3327,4 2431,7 Nizhny Novgorod Region 993,5 992,4 327692,6 111562 211726,5 215066 1298,3 211,8 Orenburg Region 837,1 836,8 221360,3 12447 90425,5 136333 178,2 178,7 Penza Region 1841,0 1702,9 687516,7 224386 287614,5 1167360 3411,4 1770,6 Samara Region 1202,1 1201,8 375013,1 37221 167900,5 228113 985,3 486,1 Saratov Region 1019,0 1019,0 198478,7 10686 72019,1 232916 649,3 581,0 Ulyanovsk Region Ural 6538,2 6488,2 2841481,9 2439545 2911027,9 13314696 28794,6 7683,9 Federal District 236,6 234,7 120233,5 10253 40237,8 28548 208,7 81,3 Kurgan Region 2391,1 2385,5 1196946,9 354400 450396,9 3062652 5531,9 3574,2 Sverdlovsk Region 2446,3 2421,8 981867,9 1909641 2121342,1 9394639 20050,3 1842,6 Tyumen Region including: Khanty-Mansi Autonomous 733,4 715,4 437521,8 576706 953516,2 5087903 14926,2 364,2 Area – Yugra Yamal-Nenets 137,7 135,2 142232,0 1094706 864880,8 1933456 3557,1 88,1 Autonomous Area Tyumen Region 1575,2 1571,1 402114,1 238229 302945,1 2373280 1566,9 1390,4 less autonomous areas 1464,2 1446,3 542433,6 165251 299051,2 828857 3003,7 2185,8 Chelyabinsk Region

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 123 Main Social and Economic Indicators of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation __

Natural Unemployed2), Unemploy- Average per Average per Gross average Average Number increase, thou. ment rate, capita money capita money nominal pension of registered decrease (-) persons percent of income of expenditures monthly wages (as of organizations4) of population1), labour force2) population of population of employees January 1, 1) 3) persons (monthly) , on purchase of of organiza- 2020) , roubles goods and tions1), roubles payment for roubles services (monthly)1), roubles

Siberian Federal District -43184 502,1 5,9 26889 21145 40880 14857 30524

Republic of Altay 775 10,5 11,0 20493 14501 32873 13071 338

Republic of Tuva 3440 14,4 12,3 16497 10948 39251 14040 259

Republic of Khakassia -1100 14,9 6,0 22678 20165 40298 14641 500

Altay Territory -11667 66,1 5,8 23939 18409 27956 13729 4327

Krasnoyarsk Territory -4964 66,6 4,5 31284 24791 49623 15916 4197

Irkutsk Region -3240 77,0 6,6 25822 19214 45875 15346 3959

Kemerovo Region -13870 70,8 5,5 24415 18676 41684 14901 2460

Novosibirsk Region -5569 86,9 6,1 30176 24127 38365 14646 9330

Omsk Region -5429 65,5 6,4 26714 22504 35194 14065 3378

Tomsk Region -1560 29,5 5,5 28378 22491 43718 16216 1776

Far Eastern Federal District -8957 254,2 6,0 37576 29945 56069 16509 13588

Republic of Buryatia 1638 39,9 9,2 25023 21703 38971 13930 1614

Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 5208 34,4 6,9 45452 34586 72705 19821 1592

Trans-Baikal Territory -608 48,7 9,3 25625 19384 43614 13878 769

Kamchatka Territory -157 6,8 3,8 52332 36091 79147 22242 574

Primorye Territory -7498 51,6 5,2 36489 30496 46157 15160 4042

Khabarovsk Territory -3165 26,8 3,8 41337 35675 50442 17159 2677

Amur Region -3169 21,9 5,4 32799 26131 47222 15038 1091

Magadan Region -317 3,9 4,6 64809 43829 92939 22425 240

Sakhalin Region -371 14,3 5,2 56972 43775 86564 19609 790

Jewish Autonomous Region -588 4,8 6,2 26099 20852 42367 14521 128

Chukotka Autonomous Area 70 1,2 3,8 81834 31187 106846 25292 71

1) Preliminary data. 2) According to labor force sample surveys for 2019 (on average), by population aged 15 and older. Preliminary data. 3) According to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. 4) Excluding branches, representative offices and other separate subdivisions. 5) According to organizations that provided statistical reporting (excluding small businesses, budgetary institutions, banks, insurance organizations and non-state pension funds). 6) According to Federal Customs Service for the period January - September 2019, taking into account data on mutual trade with member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU); Information is provided for organizations registered in the territory of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of December 10, 2019. 7) Million square meters of total area. 8) Billion roubles. 9) Including revised data at the federal level of the volume of investments not observed by direct statistical methods, without distribution by constituent entities of the Russian Federation. 10) According to revised data as of February 10, 2020.

124 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______

Continued

land intended ings on land

for horticulture intended for

horticulture

Siberian 6873,5 6846,4 2927085,2 1748342 1789244,8 11994027 28370,6 6517,7 Federal District

99,2 99,1 27768,1 1880 21587,1 199786 16,8 8,7 Republic of Altay

112,3 108,8 26217,1 2049 17492,7 38672 74,2 14,2 Republic of Tuva

241,4 241,0 91092,7 9888 34674,6 29454 1537,1 261,6 Republic of Khakassia

749,3 749,2 370868,3 41286 115368,6 1128106 821,4 376,6 Altay Territory

1192,0 1188,0 576938,7 1091612 426491,4 6572956 5094,6 1936,5 Krasnoyarsk Territory

977,3 975,1 379355,5 291878 359197,5 1219245 5434,8 1228,2 Irkutsk Region

765,4 762,9 398818,1 120171 297945,7 738431 12673,2 629,2 Kemerovo Region

1756,5 1744,8 531182,7 83791 248078,0 1438849 1702,0 1448,5 Novosibirsk Region

540,9 540,9 353894,2 44900 172195,2 223641 777,0 341,3 Omsk Region

439,2 436,7 170949,8 60887 96214,1 404887 239,5 272,9 Tomsk Region

Far Eastern 2426,7 2382,3 1865925,1 887129 1575853,6 3587055 21508,7 6092,7 Federal District

230,6 217,9 186079,9 13612 71128,0 43527 413,1 61,7 Republic of Buryatia

579,8 578,4 246913,7 196162 381146,5 1104261 2907,3 216,4 Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

198,2 197,6 173484,3 35460 86666,8 209453 423,0 275,3 Trans-Baikal Territory

44,7 44,7 61489,2 53038 47240,8 254286 606,3 114,7 Kamchatka Territory

549,7 544,7 440313,3 84562 179355,5 294346 3066,8 3774,5 Primorye Territory

282,0 281,7 345312,5 44978 161488,3 370306 1262,9 642,2 Khabarovsk Territory

176,2 176,2 182949,5 27353 339933,6 70948 320,4 206,7 Amur Region

7,4 7,4 33532,5 58091 35797,2 160907 338,8 43,7 Magadan Region

333,2 309,4 159650,2 351928 231700,6 1031877 12020,1 722,7 Sakhalin Region

23,6 23,0 25924,8 1546 15489,8 2801 81,9 17,9 Jewish Autonomous Region

1,3 1,3 10275,2 20399 25906,3 44343 68,3 17,1 Chukotka Autonomous Area

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 125 Main Social and Economic Indicators of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation __

Indices of Main Social and Economic (value indicators at constant prices; percent

Real Real Real Industrial Agricultural Commissioned money accrued pension2) production3) production1) residential houses4) income of wages of population1) employees of organizations1)

Russian Federation 101,5 102,9 103,2 102,3 104,0 104,9

Central Federal District 102,8 103,7 103,3 106,8 106,4 108,2

Belgorod Region 101,3 103,0 104,1 102,8 101,6 101,5

Bryansk Region 100,0 102,1 103,2 115,2 100,4 101,0

Vladimir Region 104,0 102,1 103,9 109,3 101,5 113,4

Voronezh Region 101,4 102,6 103,5 106,8 106,1 110,2

Ivanovo Region 100,7 102,2 103,6 100,1 100,8 87,2

Kaluga Region 102,9 102,4 103,9 102,1 111,8 100,5

Kostroma Region 101,3 105,6 102,6 108,2 102,0 107,3

Kursk Region 101,3 103,3 103,1 102,0 107,5 92,4

Lipetsk Region 103,0 104,5 103,4 95,7 111,4 139,1

Moscow Region 102,2 101,6 103,7 112,9 109,7 95,2

Orel Region 98,9 102,2 103,4 104,3 108,8 102,3

Ryazan Region 100,4 101,1 103,7 104,9 116,6 102,1

Smolensk Region 100,6 101,8 104,4 104,3 103,8 124,4

Tambov Region 96,5 101,7 102,8 101,8 106,4 108,5

Tver Region 104,7 102,7 104,4 102,8 107,2 148,8

Tula Region 99,9 103,3 104,2 105,7 111,6 87,9

Yaroslavl Region 98,8 99,9 102,9 105,6 105,6 101,2

Moscow city 104,0 104,5 102,7 107,4 65,1 141,8

Northwestern Federal District 100,3 100,9 102,9 102,9 105,9 93,4

Republic of Karelia 100,0 103,6 103,5 99,0 93,2 101,5

Komi Republic 97,6 100,1 101,8 102,4 96,3 80,8

Arkhangelsk Region 98,8 102,1 102,7 98,9 96,7 102,8

including:

Nenets Autonomous Area 99,9 100,8 100,9 97,8 100,5 62,0

Arkhangelsk Region less autonomous area 98,7 102,5 102,9 100,5 96,4 105,3

Vologda Region 99,1 103,7 103,5 102,9 108,5 108,8

Kaliningrad Region 100,7 100,1 103,7 100,7 114,0 102,6

Leningrad Region 101,0 101,7 103,6 104,8 101,6 92,2

Murmansk Region 98,7 103,0 102,5 105,6 95,8 92,1

Novgorod Region 98,8 99,7 103,6 102,6 99,4 104,9

Pskov Region 102,4 103,6 104,1 105,1 118,7 109,9

Sankt-Petersburg city 100,9 100,0 102,6 104,1 – 87,9

126 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______

Indicators for 2019 of corresponding period of previous year)

Retail trade Net financial Investments in Consumer price Producer price Exports6) Imports6) turnover result fixed capital index at end of index of (profit less period, as industrial losses)5) percent of production at December of end of period, the previous as percent of year December of the previous year

101,6 117,5 101,7 103,0 95,7 95,67) 99,97) Russian Federation

Central 102,2 127,6 106,9 103,0 98,2 92,1 100,2 Federal District

101,8 97,2 116,6 102,8 93,0 100,9 98,6 Belgorod Region

101,4 436,8 101,1 103,6 94,9 118,4 99,5 Bryansk Region

100,6 130,0 113,1 102,2 109,1 76,6 85,6 Vladimir Region

101,4 66,3 104,5 102,6 95,1 79,0 92,8 Voronezh Region

102,6 – 124,7 102,9 103,6 112,6 96,8 Ivanovo Region

102,9 146,2 110,2 102,7 102,9 83,4 115,4 Kaluga Region

103,0 48,6 110,0 103,7 100,6 102,0 92,1 Kostroma Region

101,8 111,0 112,5 103,2 86,6 123,4 100,9 Kursk Region

102,4 106,9 111,8 102,9 91,4 69,6 107,3 Lipetsk Region

104,6 128,3 103,2 102,6 100,8 109,2 98,9 Moscow Region

100,6 160,8 108,4 103,4 98,7 103,7 97,4 Orel Region

102,4 129,0 102,8 102,9 97,8 268,1 97,2 Ryazan Region

99,4 101,8 90,8 102,2 99,6 81,5 98,0 Smolensk Region

100,0 65,2 107,0 104,0 90,7 90,5 130,1 Tambov Region

104,8 – 77,4 102,1 97,5 118,6 97,6 Tver Region

101,5 81,3 108,9 102,1 96,5 92,1 114,7 Tula Region

100,5 110,8 101,5 103,8 100,4 84,1 94,5 Yaroslavl Region

101,5 134,0 108,9 103,4 98,1 91,7 99,9 Moscow city

Northwestern 101,3 129,5 81,2 103,0 101,6 103,3 101,0 Federal District

101,8 158,9 93,6 102,8 91,0 86,3 93,0 Republic of Karelia

100,1 94,7 79,0 103,0 99,6 107,1 64,0 Komi Republic

99,4 133,9 88,9 103,3 96,9 64,7 126,9 Arkhangelsk Region

including:

99,6 – 97,8 104,1 110,1 … … Nenets Autonomous Area

Arkhangelsk Region 99,4 101,8 81,4 103,1 93,4 64,7 126,9 less autonomous area

101,9 97,2 118,1 102,9 94,4 94,1 109,5 Vologda Region

101,7 125,8 62,6 102,8 103,1 85,5 97,7 Kaliningrad Region

104,0 111,2 76,1 102,9 102,0 93,3 95,2 Leningrad Region

100,0 111,0 101,4 103,5 96,0 104,4 84,1 Murmansk Region

100,2 148,8 68,5 102,5 97,3 120,3 132,7 Novgorod Region

103,5 88,5 100,7 102,3 98,4 96,7 105,8 Pskov Region

100,9 153,0 75,6 103,0 102,5 111,1 102,6 Sankt-Petersburg city

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 127 Main Social and Economic Indicators of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation __

Real Real Real Industrial Agricultural Commissioned money accrued pension2) production3) production1) residential houses4) income of wages of population1) employees of organizations1)

Southern Federal District 100,4 102,8 103,9 102,9 107,1 104,2 Republic of Adygeya 103,0 103,4 103,8 100,7 107,0 137,4 Republic of Kalmykia 102,3 102,3 102,6 93,6 97,5 107,5 Republic of Crimea 97,3 106,8 103,6 111,8 118,7 84,0 Krasnodar Territory 100,1 102,1 104,1 103,4 108,3 101,0 Astrakhan Region 100,6 101,8 103,9 102,3 101,8 96,8 Volgograd Region 101,6 100,7 103,8 100,0 107,0 112,4 Rostov Region 101,1 103,2 103,9 101,9 105,4 109,5 Sevastopol city 97,8 106,4 103,5 158,9 102,2 129,5 North Caucasus Federal District 101,8 102,7 102,3 98,3 100,8 107,9 Republic of Daghestan 105,1 103,0 101,1 92,4 101,4 101,6 Republic of Ingushetia 101,9 104,1 102,4 113,1 100,0 85,9 Kabardino-Balkarian Republic 97,6 105,2 102,0 96,7 105,0 108,8 Karachayevo-Chircassian Republic 99,8 101,1 103,0 102,6 101,3 122,3 Republic of North Ossetia – Alania 102,8 100,8 103,8 87,6 111,6 107,3 Chechen Republic 101,1 102,0 102,1 108,8 111,3 98,8 Stavropol Territory 99,4 102,8 103,1 97,1 96,6 123,0 Volga Federal District 101,2 102,6 103,8 102,2 104,3 104,9

Republic of Bashkortostan 100,5 102,9 103,7 104,1 102,0 103,2 Republic of Mari El 101,1 100,3 104,3 105,5 110,5 118,1 Republic of Mordovia 102,1 101,9 104,9 103,1 109,0 104,4 Republic of Tatarstan 101,7 102,0 103,8 102,4 103,0 111,0 Udmurtian Republic 102,1 102,9 104,1 102,0 100,9 104,5 Chuvash Republic 103,5 103,9 104,5 104,3 105,1 109,8 Perm Territory 101,7 102,9 103,9 99,5 95,3 102,8 Kirov Region 101,7 102,3 103,5 101,6 101,9 91,5 Nizhny Novgorod Region 102,3 103,3 103,4 104,3 103,8 104,3 Orenburg Region 99,8 102,7 104,1 101,5 102,1 108,9 Penza Region 101,0 102,9 104,0 105,2 112,6 126,3 Samara Region 99,5 101,9 103,6 101,4 105,7 95,6 Saratov Region 100,9 102,8 103,9 100,8 106,3 98,9 Ulyanovsk Region 99,3 100,4 103,5 100,9 104,4 103,9 Ural Federal District 101,6 101,9 102,7 104,3 100,8 108,8 Kurgan Region 99,0 102,5 103,4 104,8 101,0 101,4 Sverdlovsk Region 101,2 101,8 103,0 101,3 104,8 114,2 Tyumen Region 103,4 102,2 101,5 106,7 101,9 114,2 including: Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra 102,6 102,3 103,3 100,6 94,6 122,1 Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area 104,8 101,7 104,1 116,4 95,0 72,7 Tyumen Region less autonomous areas 104,0 103,1 97,3 108,2 103,3 116,5 Chelyabinsk Region 99,2 102,0 103,2 101,0 97,1 94,9

128 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______

Continued

Southern 101,7 115,7 85,3 102,7 100,9 87,4 83,6 Federal District 102,8 108,7 130,7 102,2 104,5 72,9 137,4 Republic of Adygeya 99,0 47,9 127,2 103,3 97,9 … 11,9 Republic of Kalmykia 101,9 126,3 64,5 102,6 102,6 130,2 112,7 Republic of Crimea 102,3 189,5 79,1 102,6 99,5 87,7 90,0 Krasnodar Territory 100,0 92,4 82,3 102,6 109,6 85,1 16,6 Astrakhan Region 100,0 90,9 102,4 103,0 98,5 70,8 76,0 Volgograd Region 101,9 – 101,7 102,7 101,9 90,8 91,9 Rostov Region 101,4 211,4 91,4 102,5 98,5 122,4 73,5 Sevastopol city North Caucasus 100,9 72,3 104,4 103,2 97,2 105,1 87,3 Federal District 101,1 – 103,9 103,8 100,4 97,2 100,5 Republic of Daghestan 102,2 – 101,0 103,4 100,1 570,7 50,2 Republic of Ingushetia 100,0 – 110,3 103,7 106,9 52,1 91,6 Kabardino-Balkarian Republic 98,3 25,7 90,5 103,0 101,7 78,0 37,2 Karachayevo-Chircassian Republic 100,4 – 98,3 101,9 100,0 80,4 77,2 Republic of North Ossetia – Alania 102,0 – 105,3 103,0 101,2 111,5 118,0 Chechen Republic 100,8 89,2 107,0 103,1 94,6 109,8 93,6 Stavropol Territory Volga 101,1 107,0 101,9 102,7 96,8 93,2 91,2 Federal District 101,3 88,5 113,6 102,9 91,9 90,8 71,4 Republic of Bashkortostan 100,0 81,9 92,3 102,5 101,0 89,5 98,3 Republic of Mari El 103,0 165,0 94,8 102,0 99,6 99,2 85,0 Republic of Mordovia 100,0 106,9 96,3 102,9 98,5 91,9 75,7 Republic of Tatarstan 100,9 93,6 97,8 102,4 97,1 130,4 101,8 Udmurtian Republic 103,6 – 105,7 102,0 100,7 94,4 84,9 Chuvash Republic 100,5 169,3 111,2 103,1 101,5 106,6 128,8 Perm Territory 100,8 105,5 111,8 102,7 99,5 86,4 117,3 Kirov Region 101,3 84,5 104,2 103,0 95,6 91,6 101,1 Nizhny Novgorod Region 102,3 73,4 96,3 102,4 84,7 60,7 50,6 Orenburg Region 103,2 131,4 100,4 102,5 98,0 105,8 91,0 Penza Region 101,5 91,8 103,4 103,0 100,8 95,9 96,4 Samara Region 100,7 103,2 104,1 102,5 97,1 83,8 100,3 Saratov Region 101,2 325,1 82,0 102,9 104,7 283,7 119,5 Ulyanovsk Region Ural 101,2 92,0 92,3 103,1 92,0 96,9 104,8 Federal District 100,2 139,6 138,4 103,2 107,8 110,6 159,8 Kurgan Region 101,5 114,1 110,1 103,7 103,3 92,5 103,8 Sverdlovsk Region 101,3 89,0 87,0 102,5 85,6 102,1 68,2 Tyumen Region including: Khanty-Mansi Autonomous 101,0 39,0 99,2 102,3 83,8 99,8 92,3 Area – Yugra Yamal-Nenets 101,3 229,5 80,5 101,6 89,4 159,3 98,3 Autonomous Area Tyumen Region 101,5 126,7 80,3 103,1 91,3 64,0 110,8 less autonomous areas 100,9 88,3 109,4 103,1 92,7 76,6 104,3 Chelyabinsk Region

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 129 Main Social and Economic Indicators of Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation __

Real Real Real Industrial Agricultural Commissioned money accrued pension2) production3) production1) residential houses4) income of wages of population1) employees of organizations1)

Siberian Federal District 99,8 102,6 102,7 100,7 99,3 103,0

Republic of Altay 102,8 103,6 103,0 90,4 100,5 91,5

Republic of Tuva 102,2 105,4 101,3 94,8 99,5 116,9

Republic of Khakassia 99,6 99,9 103,0 106,1 99,5 128,1

Altay Territory 100,0 104,8 103,0 99,2 99,6 95,3

Krasnoyarsk Territory 99,2 102,9 102,4 101,2 104,5 103,4

Irkutsk Region 99,9 101,7 102,1 99,0 97,0 98,7

Kemerovo Region 99,5 103,2 103,0 101,5 98,1 119,2

Novosibirsk Region 100,3 102,3 103,4 103,6 102,0 100,4

Omsk Region 99,8 102,3 103,3 97,8 95,6 103,6

Tomsk Region 98,9 99,9 102,4 99,4 95,9 100,0

Far Eastern Federal District 101,0 103,4 101,9 105,8 91,9 105,0

Republic of Buryatia 98,2 101,4 101,6 110,7 99,6 88,0

Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 102,4 102,5 101,6 111,2 100,5 109,1

Trans-Baikal Territory 101,7 102,0 101,9 104,5 94,5 106,0

Kamchatka Territory 103,5 104,4 102,5 98,2 117,7 126,0

Primorye Territory 100,9 104,8 102,5 113,9 89,5 101,2

Khabarovsk Territory 100,6 102,1 102,0 103,4 81,1 102,9

Amur Region 100,4 102,0 101,0 105,4 88,1 111,0

Magadan Region 102,6 104,0 102,9 112,3 90,3 170,3

Sakhalin Region 102,1 108,0 101,5 101,6 100,2 116,8

Jewish Autonomous Region 99,8 102,4 101,0 97,8 54,6 82,5

Chukotka Autonomous Area 99,0 102,8 101,3 103,3 109,1 68,2

1) Preliminary data. 2) Data as of January 1, 2020. 3) Aggregated production index by type of economic activity "Mining and quarrying ", “Manufacturing”, “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply”,“Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities”. Data were revised following a retrospective translation of production indices carried out due to transition to the new 2018 base year. 4) In order to ensure comparability with previous periods, relative indicators are calculated without taking into account residential buildings built on land intended for horticulture. 5) According to a comparable range of organizations. A dash indicates that a negative net financial result was obtained in one or in both of the compared periods. 6) According to Federal Customs Service for the period January - September 2019, taking into account data on mutual trade with member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU); Information is provided for organizations registered in the territory of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of December 10, 2019. 7) According to revised data as of February 10, 2020.

130 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______

Continued

6) 6) Retail trade Net financial Investments in Consumer price Producer price Exports Imports turnover result fixed capital index at end of index of (profit less period, as industrial losses)5) percent of production at December of end of period, the previous as percent of year December of the previous year

Siberian 102,2 130,6 106,3 103,6 97,6 102,5 99,6 Federal District

104,9 170,2 134,1 102,0 109,2 150,3 76,1 Republic of Altay

107,0 35,3 122,0 103,3 109,7 92,0 149,2 Republic of Tuva

103,0 58,5 94,0 103,4 90,1 99,2 97,7 Republic of Khakassia

101,0 155,8 100,9 103,3 97,4 94,6 96,4 Altay Territory

102,7 204,1 95,7 103,8 105,0 105,1 121,1 Krasnoyarsk Territory

103,6 92,1 105,2 104,1 101,9 102,7 99,3 Irkutsk Region

100,7 52,1 108,8 103,9 80,7 103,0 91,0 Kemerovo Region

102,0 92,5 119,1 102,9 102,9 92,0 77,8 Novosibirsk Region

102,3 124,0 130,6 103,6 93,3 121,7 125,2 Omsk Region

103,1 76,6 96,8 103,8 106,4 100,3 133,0 Tomsk Region

Far Eastern 102,6 118,4 103,3 103,9 101,5 102,7 120,6 Federal District

99,4 93,4 140,2 104,1 98,8 61,1 85,5 Republic of Buryatia

104,6 123,7 90,7 104,2 99,4 79,1 111,9 Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

100,6 – 89,0 103,9 104,1 161,8 69,3 Trans-Baikal Territory

102,6 152,2 110,9 102,5 98,2 110,3 186,4 Kamchatka Territory

104,6 109,3 115,4 103,2 102,3 135,6 123,5 Primorye Territory

102,1 241,5 104,4 104,2 103,1 74,4 156,8 Khabarovsk Territory

101,5 200,8 126,2 104,8 107,7 111,2 81,9 Amur Region

99,3 166,9 58,1 102,6 102,9 119,4 80,3 Magadan Region

103,4 91,4 98,2 103,5 96,5 108,5 142,3 Sakhalin Region

102,3 – 84,7 104,7 105,5 76,4 75,6 Jewish Autonomous Region

100,9 100,0 141,9 103,8 100,3 96,1 67,2 Chukotka Autonomous Area

CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 131

METHODOLOGICAL NOTES

POPULATION Vital statistics is the generalized name of the universe of births and death which change the size of population by so called natural manner. Marriages and divorces are also referred to vital statistics though they do not change population size but are being accounted in the same order as births and deaths. Natural increase rate is the absolute value of the difference between numbers of birth and death for the definite period. Its value can be positive and negative. Migration increase of population is absolute value and presents the difference between the numbers of arrivals to the given territory and departures from this territory for the definite period of time. Its value can be positive and also negative. LABOUR Labour force comprises all persons aged 15 years and over, who during the reference period were either employed or unemployed. The size of labour force includes data on employed and unemployed population based on the results of sample labour force survey. Persons in employment (employed) are all persons aged 15 years and over, who during the reference week performed any activity (at least one hour per week) to produce goods or services for pay or profit. The employed comprise persons, who were temporarily absent from their job (place of employment) and who maintained connection to their workplace during the time of their absence. According to the standards of the International Labour Organization (ILO), unemployed persons comprise all persons aged 15 years and over who during the reference period met the following criteria: had no job (profitable occupation); had actively sought employment at some time during the previous four weeks, using any means possible; were ready to start working during the reference week. Pupils, students, pensioners and invalids are referred to the category of unemployed, if they didn’t have a job, have been seeking for a job and were ready to start working. Information on foreign citizens performing labour activities on the basis of issued work permits or patents is given according to the data of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. Number of foreign citizens who received work permits include the number of foreign citizens, who entered Rus- sian Federation in accordance with the procedure requiring the receipt of visa, within the framework of the quota; skilled professionals, foreign citizens, studying in Russian Federation in a day-time professional educational institution or educational institution of higher education in basic professional educational programs, having state accreditation; foreign citizens arriving to work in organizations registered in WTO member-countries and those who obtained work permits. Number of foreign citizens who received licenses includes the number of foreign citizens, arriving in the Russian Federation on a visa-free basis and who received licenses giving them right to temporarily perform labour activities on the territory of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation for private persons and legal entities, individual entrepreneurs or other individuals whose work require a registration. The number of foreign citizens who received licenses includes those foreign citizens whose licenses were reconfirmed. LIVING STANDARDS The indicators of money incomes and expenditures of population are developed in accordance with the Methodolog- ical Provisions for calculation of indicators of money income and expenditure of population, approved by Order of Rosstat dated July 2, 2014 No. 465, as amended of November 20, 2018. Real money income of population, accrued wages and salary, pensions - relative indicators calculated by dividing the indices of nominal size (actual for the reporting period) of money income of population, accrued wages, pensions by a consumer price index for the respective period. Population money income includes wages of employees; income from entrepreneurial activity and other industrial activity; social payments (pensions, benefits, scholarships and other payments); property income (dividends, interest accrued on funds in bank accounts of individuals at credit institutions; payment of income on other government securities; investment income (income from property of policyholders); other cash receipts. Money income minus obligatory payments and contributions represent the disposable money income of the population. Average per capita money income is calculated by dividing the total sum of money income by population size. Population money expenditures – include expenses on the purchase of goods and payment for services, payments for goods (work, services) to foreign suppliers for cashless and cash payments, including the balance of cross-border Internet commerce; costs of obligatory payments and various fees; other expenses of the population.

132 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Methodological guidelines

Savings of population are: increase (decrease) of savings on rouble and foreign currency accounts in banks of the Russian Federation and abroad; increase (decrease) of funds as credits and loans from foreign counterparts; increase (decrease) of savings in securities (including promissory notes and debt liabilities); expenditures on acquisition of real estate (including balance of operations with instruments of participation in capital and real estate abroad); increase (decrease) of currency in hands in roubles and foreign currency in rouble equivalent; increase (decrease) of other savings. The total volume of savings of population is adjusted on the volume of financial liabilities (credits, loans) and on the volume of sale of financial assets (funds from the sale and redemption of investment shares, from the sale of participatory interests in the charter capital of organizations, etc). Gross average nominal monthly wages of employees of organizations are calculated by dividing gross wages fund of the employees by average annual number of employees and a number of months in the period. Benefits granted to the employed from the state extra-budget funds are not included in the wages and salaries fund and in average wages and salaries. Real accrued wages of employees of organizations characterizes purchasing power of salary in reference period under conditions of changes of prices for consumer goods and services compared to base period. Index of real wages is calculated for this purpose by dividing of nominal wages index to the consumer price index for the same period. Average pension is determined by dividing the total sum of pensions by the number of pensioners (data of Pension Fund of the Russian Federation). Deposits of individuals – deposits and other funds of individuals raised by crediting organizations (including saving certificates), non-settled liabilities of agreements for raising funds on deposits and other raised funds as well as money on other individual’s bank accounts. Funds of individual entrepreneurs, electing funds of individuals and remittances from the Russian Federation to abroad and to the Russian Federation are not included for the calculation of this indicator. Distribution of total money incomes by various population groups is expressed by the share of total money income allotted to each of 20 percent population groups ranged by the extent of per capita money income increase. Coefficient Gini (index of income concentration) characterizes the level of deviation of the actual volume of incomes distribution of population from the line of their even distribution. The value of coefficient may vary from 0 to 1, and the higher the value of this indicator, the less even is the distribution of income in the society. Distribution of population by per capita money income characterizes the differentiation of population by welfare level and presents the resident population size (or its shares) grouped in given intervals by the level of per capita money income. Distribution of population by per capita money income is computed in accordance with the methodology approved by the Resolution of Goskomstat of Russia № 61 of July 16, 1996 which was conformed to related ministries and agencies. Statistical time series are compiled using the method of imitation modeling by transformation of the empiric distribution, based on the sample survey on household budgets, into the time series which corresponds to the value of grouping indi- cation of the general population (per capita money income based on data of the balance of money income and expenditure of population). Survey of consumer expectation of population, which is the information base to calculate opinions of customers (individual and aggregated indices), has been conducted since Q IV, 1998. The collection of primary information is carried out using the personal interview in the second month of every quarter in all constituent entities of the Russian Fed- eration. The used stratified multi-level sampling amounts to 5100 respondents and is representative for main social and demographic indicators of population of Russia aged 16 years and over. Individual indicators of consumer expectations of population, which reflect subjective estimates of population on selected social and economic aspects of public life, are calculated as percent balance on the basis of the distribution of responses to respective questions of the questionnaire, containing five variants of response. The percent balance is defined as the difference between percent of positive and negative responses using double weights for “extreme” and “neu- tral” responses. Aggregated indicator (consumer confidence index) reflecting aggregated consumer expectations and intentions based on subjective estimates of population is compiled as the arithmetic mean of percent balance of five questions: passed and expecting changes in personal tangible welfare, passed and expecting changes in the economic situation in Russia, conditions favorable for large purchases. Individual and aggregated indices are subjects of variation from –100 to +100: a negative value implies the predomi- nance of negative evaluations in the society, a positive value – positive evaluations. The increase of the index implies the growing optimism of population, its decrease – growing pessimismа. GDP Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a general indicator of a country's economic activity. It represents at the production stage the amount of value added by sectors of the economy at basic prices and net taxes on products, and at the stage of use - the value of goods and services intended for final consumption, accumulation and net export. GDP is calculated at current and constant prices. CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 133 Methodological guidelines ______

Market price of a final customer includes trade and transport markup, taxes on products and does not include subsidies on products. To avoid the influence of different rates of taxes and subsidies for different kinds of economic activity on the structure of production the gross value added indicators are estimated at basic prices. Basic price is a price which gained by a producer for a unit of good or services excluding taxes on production but including subsidies on products. Gross Domestic Product at the stage of use is the sum of expenditures on final consumption of households, general government and non-profit institutions serving households, gross fixed capital formation, changes in inventories, acquisition less disposals of valuables and net exports (excluding imports). Final consumption expenditures of households include expenditure of households on acquisition of consumer goods and services as well as the consumption of goods and services obtained in kind. Final consumption expenditures of general administration and non-profit institutions serving households include expenditures of these sectors on goods and services for individual consumption as well as expenditures of general government sector on collective consumption. Gross capital formation shows the net acquisition of goods and services produced by resident units in the current period or obtained by imports but not consumed during a/m period. Net exports are defined as a difference between exports and imports of goods and services. INVESTMENTS Investments in fixed capital - universe of costs directed on construction, reconstruction (including extension and modernization) of units which lead to increase the original cost of objects and refers to the value added capital of organizations, purchase of buildings, structures, machines, equipment, tools and implements, accounting records of which are maintained according to the procedure established for recording investments in noncurrent assets, investments in intellectual property; cultivated bioresources. Investments in fixed capital include consumed costs at the expense of funds of citizens and legal entities obtained by developer organizations for equity construction. Indices of physical volume of investments in fixed capital are computed at constant prices. Average annual prices of the previous year are taken as constant prices. Data relating to economic activities are given in line with the OKVED2 classification according to the purposes of fixed assets, i.e. for the field of activity where they will operate. Financial investments – investments of an organization in state and municipal securities, securities of other institutions, including debt securities, in which data and redemption cost are determined (bonds, promissory notes); deposits in charter (contributed) capitals of other organizations (including subsidiaries and dependent economic societies); deposits (contributions) of partner institutions under a simple partnership agreement; loans to other institutions; deposits in credit institutions, debtor receivables acquired by assignment of right of demand, contributions of the organization-comrades under a simple partnership agreement, etc. Financial investments of organizations, depending on the maturity of the loans and credits can be long-term and short-term ones. Long-term financial investments - investments for a period exceeding one year, carried out with the intention to get income (dividends): investments of companies in profitable assets (securities) of other institutions, charter capital (share fund) of other enterprises established on the territory of the Russian Federation or abroad, state securities (bonds and other debt securities), and the like, as well as loans given by organizations (companies) to other organizations. Short term financial investments - investments for a period not exceeding one year, carried out with the intention to get income (dividends): in subsidiaries and dependent companies, company’s investments in the securities of other institutions (companies), state securities, etc., as well as loans to other entities for a period not exceeding one year, etc.

ENTERPRISES AND ORGANIZATIONS Data on the number of enterprises and organizations of the Russian Federation are based on the information on state registration provided by the Federal Tax Service of Russia from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. Small and medium-sized enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises are classified as such according to Ar- ticle 4 of the Federal law of July 24, 2007 № 209-FZ "On development of small and medium entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation". Statistical information on activities of small businesses (less micro enterprises) is presented according to data from quarterly sample statistical surveys on the basis of the representative sample. The order how to conduct sample obser- vations of small businesses is established by the Decision of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 16, 2008 № 79 "On the order to conduct sample statistical surveys of subjects of small and medium entrepreneurship’s activities".

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INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Production index is a relative indicator characterising changes in the volume of production over comparable periods. There are individual and aggregate indices of production. The individual index reflects changes of one product output and is calculated as a ratio of production volume of this type of product in quantity terms in the comparable periods. The aggregate index of production characterises integrated changes in production of all kind of products and reflects changes in the value generated in the process of industrial production as a result of only quantitative changes of volume produced. To calculate the aggregate index of production, individual indices for definite types of industrial products are aggregated step by step into indices by kinds of activity, subgroups, groups, sub-classes, classes, subsections and sections of the Russian Classification of Economic Activities (OKVED2). Industrial production index – the aggregated production index by kinds of economic activity “Mining and quarrying of natural minerals”, “Manufacturing”, “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply”, “Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities”. Data are published taking into account the results of a retrospective calculation of production indices carried out due to transition to the new 2018 base year. Data for industrial production index and production indices for economic activities “Mining and quarrying”, “Manufac- turing”, “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply”, “Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities” for the Russian Federation are presented with due regard to informal activities. Volume of shipped own produced goods, works performed and services rendered is the value of own production of all goods, works performed and service rendered shipped or sold or exchanged directly (according to the agreement of barter). Amount of goods shipped is the value of the goods produced by a legal entity and actually shipped outside in the reference period (to other legal entities or individuals), including goods handed with official documents to the customer on the spot irrespectively either money transfer was received on the account of seller or not. Volume of own works and service is the value of works and service rendered (performed) to other legal entities and individuals. Data are presented at current wholesale factory prices without value added tax, excises and similar compulsory payments. Entrepreneurial confidence index is a qualitative indicator which permits on the basis of manager’s responses to make a forecast of production output, stock and demand for products (order book) and thus to characterize economic activity of organizations engaged in “Mining and quarrying”, “Manufacturing”, “Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply” (except small businesses) and compile a prognostication of changes in economic variables. The index is an arithmetic mean of “balance” of responses on the expecting production output, the actual demand (order book) and the current stock of finished produce (the latter with opposite sing). The “balance” of the expecting production output is identified as the difference between shares of respondents noted “increase” and “decrease” evaluating the perspectives of production output. The “balances” of the demand (order book) and stock of finished produce are defined as the difference between shares of respondents whose estimations of their positions were “more than enough” and “not enough”. About 4 thousand organizations with the types of activities “Mining,” “Manufacturing,” and “Provision of electric energy, gas, and steam; air conditioning" (excluding small enterprises) participate in monthly business activity surveys. AGRICULTURE Production of agriculture is the sum of plant-growing and animal husbandry outputs of all agricultural organizations including households of private sector (private households farming, peasant farms and individual entrepreneurs) in value terms at current actual prices. The production of plant-growing includes the cost of raw products from the harvest gathered in the reporting year - grains and legumes, potatoes, vegetables, oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, tobacco unprocessed and home-grown brands, sugar beets, straw and forage crops, vegetable raw materials, used in manufacture of textiles, plants for perfumery, pharmaceutics and the like, sugar beet seeds, seeds of forage crops, live plants, flowers and cut flower buds, seeds of flowers, fruit trees, seeds of vegetables, grapes, fruit, berries and nuts, plants for the manufacture of drink, spices, not processed, and the change in the cost of production in progress of plant growing from the beginning to the end of year (planting and growing up to ripening of agricultural crops and perennial plantations). Production of animal husbandry includes the cost of raw products obtained as the result of growing and making use of agricultural livestock and poultry (milk, wool, eggs etc.), the cost of breeding (offspring, increase, gain in weight) of cattle and poultry in the reference year, the cost of bee-keeping, etc. Agricultural production index is a relative indicator characterising changes in the volume of planting and cattle breeding production over comparable periods. The indicator of the agriculture production volume at constant prices of previous period is used to calculate the agricultural production index. Livestock population includes the livestock covering all age groups of a respective nature of livestock. Production of cattle and poultry for slaughter is the indicator characterising the result of use of meat and poultry for slaughter. Total volume of production of cattle and poultry for slaughter includes both livestock and poultry sold for CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 135 Methodological guidelines ______slaughter and also slaughtered at agricultural organizations, private (peasant) farms, individual entrepreneurs and households of citizens. Milk production is characterised by actually produced milk of cows, goats and horses irrespective of the fact whether it was sold or used at the farm for feeding calves or piglets. Milk sucked by calves being kept sucking is not included in the production output. Eggs production includes all eggs collected during the year from all types of agricultural poultry including eggs used for poultry reproduction (incubation, etc.). CONSTRUCTION Cost of work performed by kind of economic activity “Construction” is construction works performed by organizations with own resources on the basis of agreements (contracts) signed with customers. The cost of these works includes building of new constructions, capital and current repair and overhaul, reconstruction, modernization of residential and non-residential building and engineering structures. Indices of physical volume (volume indices) of works by the kind of economic activity “Construction” are calculated at constant prices. Average annual prices of the previous year are assumed as constant prices. Index of entrepreneurial confidence in construction is an arithmetic mean of “balances” of assessments of the portfolio of orders and expecting changes in the number of employees. Buildings refer to the construction system consisting of supporting and guarding or combined (both supporting and guarding) structures forming a ground closed volume intended for people dwelling or staying therein, depending on func- tional purpose and for a performance of various production processes. Total volume of buildings is identified as the sum of construction volume above the mark plus-minus 0.00 (the ground part) and below this mark (the underground part). The construction volume of the ground and underground por- tions of the building is determined within the bordering surfaces of ventilated cellar floors under buildings designed for construction on permafrost grounds Total area of building is determined as the sum of floor space of all building floors (including technical, attic, socle, and basement) measured within inward surfaces of external walls, as well as the floor of balconies and loggias. The floor of the premises shall be determined by their sizes between finished surfaces of the walls and partitions at the floor level. Total volume of buildings and total area of dwellings is determined according to national construction regulation SNiP 31-01-2003. Total area of dwellings in commissioned residential and non-residential buildings, dwellings is determined as the sum of all living parts and subsidiary floor space of apartments earmarked to meet consumer and other needs of citizens and also square of loggias, balconies, verandahs, terraces, calculated using corresponding decreasing coeffi- cients in apartment-type and hotel-type buildings, individual houses, hostels of constant type and other residential buildings (houses for aged persons and invalids, bedroom premises of children's homes and boarding schools). Subsidiary premises include kitchens, halls, intra-flat corridors, bathrooms or shower-rooms, lavatories, store-rooms or fitted cup- boards. Apart from above, subsidiary premises of houses for aged persons and invalids, veterans, of children’s homes, hostels, boarding schools also refer dining rooms, canteens, clubs, reading rooms, sports halls, consumer services and medical services reception centers. Total area of dwellings does not include the area of vestibules, lobbies, staircases, common corridors, as well as the floor in residential houses designed for built-in and attached non-residential premises. Commissioning of objects and capacities of social sphere and motor roads is the capacity indicator (productivity, building capacity, visitor capacity, floor space, length, etc.) resulting from investments in fixed capital. In statistical questionnaires commissioning of objects is recorded in the size given in the permission to put object (capacity) into operation, executed in accordance with established procedure in line with the existing Law of the Russian Federation governing urban development.

TRADE AND SERVICES Retail trade turnover – a revenue from goods sold to population for own consumption or for use in households and paid by cash or credit cards, by bank cheques, from bank accounts of individual by bank transfer or by pa y- ment cards (electronic money). The value of goods sold with discount to certain categories of population or paid completely by social security bodies is to be included in the total retail trade turnover with nominal prices. Retail trade turnover does not include cost of goods, sold by retail trade network to legal entities (including bodies of social security, special customers etc.) and individual entrepreneurs and catering turnover. Retail trade turnover includes data both on organizations where retail trade is their main activity, an d organizations of other kinds of activity that sell goods to population. Retail trade turnover also includes the value of goods sold to public by individual entrepreneurs and private persons at retail trade markets and fairs.

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Retail trade turnover is compiled on the basis of the monthly full-scale federal statistical observation on organizations, which do not belong to small businesses, on quarterly sample surveys of retail trade small businesses (except micro-enterprises), retail markets and fairs, as well as on the annual sample surveys of individual entrepreneurs and micro-enterprises is conducted with the spread of the data to the general universe. In accordance with SNA requirements the retail trade turnover is revised with due regard to a volume of activity, which is not observed by direct statistical methods. Retail trade turnover is given at current sale prices including trade margin, VAT and similar compulsory payments. Changes in retail trade turnover are defined by comparing the turnover for respective periods at constant prices. Entrepreneurial confidence index for retail trade is computed as an arithmetic mean of “balance” of assessments (in percent) of the actual business condition of an enterprise, storage stock (with the opposite sing) and the expected business condition. Volume of market services represents money equivalent of the volume of services provided by residents of the Russian Federation (legal bodies, and private persons engaged in entrepreneurial activities without a status of legal entity (individual entrepreneurs) using different services on the territory of the Russian Federation. This indicator is based on methodology for compiling official statistical information on the volume of market services rendered to population, approved by the Order of the Federal State Statistics Service № 643 from September 29, 2017 on the basis of esti- mation of the non-observed activities in the services market. TRANSPORT Volume of goods carried – the quantity of goods in ton carried by transport of all kinds of economic activities. Freight turnover is the volume of transport works of all kinds of economic activities for freight transportation. The unit of its measurement is ton-kilometers. It is calculated as a sum produced by multiplying the weight of shipped freight in ton by the length of its shipping in kilometers. Passenger turnover is the volume of transport work of passenger transportation (including passengers enjoying the right of free and subsidy fare. The unit of the measurement is a passenger-kilometer. It is determined as a sum produced by multiplying the number of passengers for each position of transportation by the length of distance covered in kilometers. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES Information and communication technologies (ICT) are technologies which use microelectronic facilities to collect, store, process, search, transmit and represent data, texts, images and sound. Internet is global (worldwide) set of independent computer networks connected to each other for the exchange of information by standard open protocols. Broadband access to the Internet network is access to the Internet that operated at 256 kbit /s and above. Specific software is software used to solve a particular class of problems regardless of whether this software was developed by the organization’s own resources, purchased from other developers, was custom-made by a third-party firms or specialists, or was received to be used on other terms. They do not include general-purpose software, such as operating systems, compilers, standard software used to solve a specific class of tasks (for example, text or graphic edi- tors, spreadsheets, database management systems), if a special application, antivirus software, email programs, etc. have not been developed on their basis. CRM system - customer relationship management system, which helps an organization to collect and accumulate data regarding various aspects of its customers’ activities, e.g. the availability of goods (services), needs for them, sales cycles, product prices. ERP system – is an information system for identification and planning of all those resources of an organization, which are necessary for sales, production, procurement and accounting during processing customers’ orders. SCM system – is a supply chain management system intended to automate and manage the procurement/supply of an organization, to control product distribution. FINANCES Budget is a form of generation and expenditure of money funds intended for financial support of tasks and functions of the state and local self-government bodies. Consolidated budget of the Russian Federation comprises the federal budget and the aggregate of consolidate budgets of the Russian Federation (except inter-budget transfers between these budgets). Federal budget is intended for the execution of liabilities of the Russian Federation. Consolidated budget of a political (constituent) entity of the Russian Federation – is formed by the budget of this political entity of the Russian Federation and the aggregate of budgets of municipalities included in the composition of the political entity of the Russian Federation (except inter-budget transfers between these budgets).

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The budget of a political entity of the Russian Federation (regional budget) is intended for the execution of liabilities of the political entity of the Russian Federation. Budget of municipal unit (local budget) – intended for the execution of liabilities of the respective municipality. The revenue of the budget – money resources coming to the budget excepting resources which according to the Budget Code of the Russian Federation are the source to cover budget deficit. Tax revenue, non-tax revenue and gratis payments are included in the revenue of budget. Expenditures of budget – money resources paid from the budget fund excepting resources which according to the Budget Code of the Russian Federation are the source to cover budget deficit. Formation of expenditures of budgets of all levels of the budget system of the Russian Federation is carried out in accordance with liabilities approved by the legislation of the Russian Federation for the selection of plenary powers of the federal state power, state power of subjects of the Russian Federation and the local self-government bodies the execution of which according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, international and other agreements must be carried out at the expense of corresponding budgets in the coming financial year (coming financial year and planning period). Budget deficit – the excess of budgetary expenditures over revenues. Budget proficit – the excess of budgetary revenues over expenditures. Money supply (aggregate) M2 – the sum of cash money in circulation and balance of funds of non-financial and financial (except credit institutions) organizations-residents of the Russian Federation and individuals-residents of the Russian Federation on current, deposit and other non-demand accounts (including accounts for payment by plastic bank cards), term deposits and other obtained funds for the period, thrift accounts opened at banking system in the currency of the Russian Federation as well as the accumulated interest charged. Non-cash money is subdivided into transferable deposits and other deposits. Therefore, the aggregate МО includes cash money in circulation and non-cash money. Cash money in circulation (the aggregate МО) – most liquid part of money supply available for quick use as payment instrument. It includes banknotes and coins in circulation. Non-cash money, that is included in the aggregate M2, is subdivided into transferable deposits and other deposits. Transferable deposits include balance of funds of non-financial and financial (except credit institutions) organizations-residents of the Russian Federation and individuals-residents of the Russian Federation on current, deposit and other non-demand accounts (including accounts for payment by plastic bank cards) opened at banking system in the currency of the Russian Federation as well as the accumulated interest charged. Other deposits include balance of funds of non-financial and financial (except credit institutions) organizations and individuals, term deposits and other obtained funds for the period, thrift accounts opened at banking system in the currency of the Russian Federation as well as the accumulated interest charged. International reserve assets (international reserves) of the Russian Federation are foreign financial assets of a high level of liquidity (currency reserves) at disposal of the Bank of Russia and the Government of the Russian Federa- tion as of reporting data. International reserve assets consist of foreign currency funds, special drawing rights (SDR), reserve position in the In- ternational Monetary Fund (IMF) and monetary gold. Credits, deposits and other resources extended to organizations (less state government body, local self- government bodies, extra-budget funds), physical persons (individuals) and credit institutions, total – indebtedness of clients (including the overdue indebtedness) to credit institutions for all granted credits. Total indebtedness on credits, besides correspondent sums allocated from the total sum (credits to individuals, to organizations, credit institutions), also includes credits extended to foreign countries and - indebtedness (including overdue) for transactions with precious metals (except transactions with credit institutions). Creditor liability (payables) includes indebtedness to suppliers and contractors for tangible values received, work performed and services rendered, including indebtedness supported by promissory notes issued; indebtedness in payments with associated companies and branch establishments according to all forms of transactions; indebtedness to the workers and employees on fixed but unpaid labour remuneration; indebtedness in allocations for state social insurance, pension security and medical insurance of employees; indebtedness towards all forms of payments with regard to budgetary funds and extra-budget funds; indebtedness of organizations towards the payments relating to compulsory and voluntary insurance of the property and employees of the organization as well as to other types of insurance in which the organization is the insurer; advances received including sums paid by other organizations on coming payments under concluded agreements, as well as penalties, fines, default interests and forfeits admitted by entitled by the law of the Russian Federation with the right of organizations or determined by court (arbitrage) or another body confiscating the sums to be paid or referring them to the financial results of the organizations, unpaid sums of borrowed loans to be settled in accordance with the signed agreements. Debtor receivable (receivables) includes indebtedness of settlements with buyers and customers for goods (works, services) including indebtedness covered with promissory notes; indebtedness to associated companies and branch establishments; advances payable to other organizations in accordance with agreements concluded; indebtedness payable to other debtors including indebtedness of financial and tax bodies (including overpayment of taxes, dues and 138 CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY № 1 (104), 2020 ______Methodological guidelines other payments to the budget); indebtedness of employees of the organizations against loans received from funds of this organizations or banking credit (loans for individual and cooperative housing construction, acquisition of private garden plots, interest-less loans to young families for promotion of living conditions or purchase of personal property, etc.); indebtedness against liabilities of suppliers, loss of commodities and tangible values; indebtedness of state customers, the federal programs for supplied goods(work, services) as well as penalties, fine, default interests admitted by the debtor or determined by court (arbitration court) or another body entitled by the law of the Russian Federation with the right of confiscating the sums to be paid or referring them to the financial results of organizations. Overdue indebtedness on labour reimbursement comprises actually accrued wages (including income tax of individuals and other dues) of employees but not paid in due time specified by the collective agreements or by agreements on payments signed with banks. Number of delay days starting from the next day after a day specified in the agreement. PRICES AND TARIFFS Consumer price index for goods and tariffs (CPI) for goods and services shows within a specified period of time fluctuations of prices for goods and services purchased by population for non-production consumption. It measures a ratio of the value of a fixed basket of main goods and services at prices of the current period as related to its value at prices of the previous period. In 2019 the fixed basket of goods and services includes 510 items of goods (service)-representatives. Observation of prices and tariffs is carried out in the capitals of republics, central cities, territories, regions, autonomous region, autonomous districts (okrug), cities of the federal subordination and by sampling – in centers of districts (rayon) selected with due regard to their representativeness to reflect socio-economic and geographical situation of political entities of the Russian Federation. Cost of fixed basket of consumer goods and services for interregional comparison of purchasing power of population of the Russian Federation and its legal subjects is computed on the basis of unified level of consumption and average prices for Russia and its subjects. The basket includes 83 types of goods and services including 30 food products, 41 non-food products and 12 types of service. Producer price index for industrial production is compiled on the basis of prices recorded for representative commodities in base organizations. Observation of producer prices is carried out in more than 10 thousand organizations. Cal- culation of average prices and price indices is carried out for more than 1100 goods-representatives. Producer prices are actual prices for the goods produced and shipped (services rendered) by organizations for sale in the domestic market (less indirect taxes - value added tax, excise taxes, etc.) which were fixed at the moment of registration. Producer price indices calculated by goods-representatives are gradually aggregated into prices indices of corresponding kinds, groups, classes and sections of economic activity. Data on the volume of shipment for the basic period in value terms are used as a weight factor. Aggregate price index for investment purpose products (expenditures, services) is calculated as aggregated indicator of production price index for constriction products, purchasing machinery and equipment for investment purpose and other investment purpose products (expenditures, services) weighted by the share of these elements in the total volume of investments in fixed capital. Producer price index for agricultural production is computed on the basis of prices of agricultural organizations selected for observation registered for main types of goods-representatives sold to purchasing organizations, processing companies, in market, through own trade outlets, at fairs, to households directly from transport means, in exchanges and auc- tions, to organizations, commercial structures, etc. Prices for sold agricultural produce are given considering increments and discounts for the quality of sold produce excluding the expenses connected with transportation, delivery, loading and un- loading of products and excepting the value added tax and subsidies. Tariff index for freight shipment characterizes current changes in freight shipping tariffs for the reference period, irrespective of the changes in the structure of cargo shipped considering multilateral properties such as consignment type, size of deliveries, speed of delivery, distances for the freight shipments to be covered by carriers, territory of transportation, rolling stock type, freight carrying capacity and its use. The aggregate tariff index of freight shipment is compiled on the basis of tariff index of freight shipping by different modes of transport (rail, pipelines, marine, inland water, motor vehicle and air transport) weighted by the revenue from freight shipped by each mode of transport for the basic period. A tariff of a service-representative is registered for each mode of transport. The service-representative is determined by the cost of one ton of bulk cargo shipping by the definite mode of transport over a specified distance. Recording of tariffs is conducted by a sample population of transport organizations. FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES Information on the foreign trade in goods is based on data from the Bank of Russia and the Federal Customs Service of Russia.

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Information of the Bank of Russia on foreign trade of the Russian Federation is represented according to the Bal- ance of Payments methodology and includes: data of the Federal Customs Service obtained from customs freight declarations of participants of foreign trade activity including data on mutual trade with the member-states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) obtained from statistical reports on transferring of goods; data on the exports (imports) of commodities, which do not cross the customs border of the Russian Federation (fish and sea products, caught and sold outside the customs territory; fuel and goods, purchased by Russian (foreign) sea transport in foreign (Russian) ports)), obtained on the basis of federal statistical observation of the Federal State Statis- tics Service; additional computations of the Bank of Russia to foreign trade statistics which are compiled according to the Balance of Payments methodology and include estimates of value of imported (exported) goods by individuals within the approved duty-free quote and simplified (privilege) manner and other elements of additional computations. Foreign trade in goods is also presented according to data of the Federal Customs Service of the Russian Feder- ation. Data on the foreign trade turnover includes mutual trade with the member-states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). Customs statistics of foreign and mutual trade is formed on all commodities (including values, but excluding currency values in circulation) exports and imports of which increase or decrease material resources of the country and do not include goods which do not cross the customs border of the Russian Federation (fish and sea products, caught and sold outside of the customs territory, fuel and goods, purchased by Russian (foreign) transportation means in foreign (Rus- sian) ports as well as imports (exports) of goods by individuals within approved a duty free quote, or which cross the customs border in privilege manner. The member-states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) are the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic and the Russian Federation. Foreign trade turnover is a sum of export and import of goods. Exports – removal of commodities from the territory of the Russian Federation without guarantee of the return them back. Export includes removal from a country of domestically produced commodities and re-export of commodities. Do- mestically produced commodities include also those of foreign origin imported to a country and significantly reprocessed and as a result changed their qualitative and technical characteristics. Goods imported to the territory of the Russian Federation and then removed from its territory without payment of customs dues, taxes and application of embargo or economic restrictions, are related as re-exported commodities. Imports – taking of commodities to the territory of the Russian Federation without guarantee of the return them removed back. Import includes commodities run for consumption in the economy of a country, brought in the territory of a state according to a re-import regime. Re-imported commodities are those moved out from the territory of the Russian Federation and then moved in this territory without payment of customs dues, taxes and application of embargo or economic restrictions. International trade in services – rendering services (performing works) by the market participants which include production, distribution, marketing and service delivery. Information on exports (imports) of services is presented according to the IMF's sixth edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6). Service is a useful result of activity, which meets definite needs, but can’t be embodied in material form Exports of services – services rendered to non-residents by residents of national economic. Imports of services – services, rendered to residents of national economic by non-residents.

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