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Pensamiento Propio 36/37 PENSAMIENTO PROPIO PUBLICACION TRILINGÜE DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES DE AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE Prevención de conflictos, paz y seguridad: Avances conceptuales, experiencias y lecciones aprendidas Escriben en este número: Federico Mayor Zaragoza, Lisa Schirch, Andrés Serbin, Virginia Bouvier, Paul van Tongeren, Sandra Borda, David Mares, Gastón Schulmeister, Manuela Mesa, Rejane Pinto Costa, Gastón Aín Bilbao, Iñaki De Francisco, Ana Bourse, Luis Alberto Cordero, Jennifer McCoy, Randall Arias, Ana Glenda Tager, Clóvis Brigagão, Paz Tibiletti e Ignacio Asis NUMERO ESPECIAL: 30mo. ANIVERSARIO DE CRIES 36/37 JULIO-DICIEMBRE 2012 / AÑO 17 PENSAMIENTO PROPIO es una pu- el punto de vista de Pensamiento Propio. El blicación de análisis socioeconómico y Comité Editorial de Pensamiento Propio político. Estimula estudios que enfoquen a invita a todas las personas interesadas a América Latina y el Caribe en su totalidad, enviar sus aportes a este foro de debate, con el propósito de crear un foro intelectual pero se reserva el derecho de publicación abierto a las propuestas democráticas para la región. de las colaboraciones recibidas. Se permite Las ideas expresadas en los textos aquí la reproducción de los contenidos, a con- publicados son de exclusiva responsabilidad dición de que se mencione la fuente y se de sus autores, y no reflejan necesariamente envíen dos copias a la redacción. La Coordinadora Regional de Investigacio- Por otro lado, un modelo alternativo de nes Económicas y Sociales (CRIES) es una desarrollo que beneficie a las grandes ma- red de centros de investigación en el Gran yorías sólo puede construirse desde abajo y Caribe. Fue creada en 1982 y actualmente desde adentro de la sociedad civil, sustenta- cuenta con 70 centros, redes, asociaciones, do en la participación activa y democrática fundaciones e instituciones afiliadas en toda de las organizaciones sociales y populares, la región. El objetivo principal de CRIES es representativa de todos los sectores, prin- contribuir a la construcción de un modelo cipalmente de los más excluidos. CRIES de desarrollo social para los países y terri- se vincula a tales sectores y organizaciones torios del Gran Caribe y América Latina, para contribuir a su fortalecimiento inte- que sea equitativo y sostenible en términos ractuando y acompañándoles en el proceso económicos, ambientales y humanos. de construcción de opciones viables y en la El sustento de esta concepción reside incidencia sobre las políticas económicas y en la matriz económica y social que tienen sociales. en común las sociedades que integran la CRIES desarrolla actividades de in- región, y que se refleja en sus problemas y retos, así como la idea de que la viabilidad vestigación, participación e incidencia en de las alternativas de estos tiempos de los foros y actividades regionales, publica- globalización, demanda la construcción de ciones, formación, difusión de información amplios e incluyentes espacios regionales y promoción de las telecomunicaciones. de concertación y coordinación, que posi- Para más información sobre las acti- biliten una activa inserción de la región en vidades de la Red, visitar la página web: el entorno internacional. www.cries.org PENSAMIENTO PROPIO PUBLICACION TRILINGÜE DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES DE AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE Prevención de conflictos, paz y seguridad, en América Latina y el Caribe: Avances conceptuales, experiencias y lecciones aprendidas Edición a cargo de Andrés Serbin NUMERO ESPECIAL: 30mo. ANIVERSARIO DE CRIES 36/37 JULIO-DICIEMBRE 2012 / AÑO 17 GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR THE PREVENTION OF ARMED CONFLICT A Xavier Gorostiaga, SJ, in memoriam PENSAMIENTO PROPIO JULIO-DICIEMBRE 2012 / AÑO 17 Director: Andrés Serbin Coordinador Editorial: Rodolfo Wlasiuk Traducción: Marcos Picolo, Marina Gaiteri Diseño Gráfico: Laura Toso - www.imagentres.com ISSN: 1016-9628 Junta Directiva de CRIES / CRIES Board of Directors Dr. Andrés Serbin (Presidente) Dr. Pavel Isa Contreras Instituto Venezolano de Estudios Sociales y Políticos Centro de Investigación Económica para el Caribe (CIECA), (INVESP) República Dominicana Centro de Estudios Globales y Regionales (CEGRE) [email protected] [email protected] MSc. Verónica Paz Milet * Rafael Colmenares (Universidad de Chile) Ecofondo, Colombia [email protected] [email protected] Ms. Armando Fernández Dra. Jessica Byron Coordinador Programa Caribe Fundación Antonio Núñez Sir Arthur Lewis Institute of Social and Economic Studies Jiménez de la Naturaleza y el Hombre / La Habana, Cuba (SALISES), Jamaica [email protected] [email protected] Dr. Gilberto Rodrigues * Dr. Luis Ayerbe GAPCon/UniSantos, Brasil Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Brasil [email protected] [email protected] MSc. Daniel Matul * Observatorio de la Política Exterior, Universidad de Costa Rica MSc. Laneydi Martinez * [email protected] (Centro de Estudios Hemisféricos y de los Estados Unidos - CEHSEU, Universidad de La Habana) * Ad referendum de la Asamblea General [email protected] PENSAMIENTO PROPIO Coordinadora Regional de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales (CRIES) Centro de Estudios Globales y Regionales (CEGRE) Oficina Argentina - Lavalle 1619, Piso 9° Ofic. A (1048) Buenos Aires, Argentina, Teléfono: (54 11) 4372 8351 [email protected] - www.cries.org Membresía de CRIES / CRIES Members Argentina Haití Centro de Estudios Globales y Regionales (CEGRE) Centre de Recherche et Formation Economique et Sociales pour le Développement (CRESFED) CIDER -Universidad Tecnológica Nacional - Fac. Regional San Rafael Group Haitien des Recherches & D’Actions Pedagogiques (GHRAP) Foro Social por la Transparencia (FST) Honduras Bolivia Centro de Documentación de Honduras (CEDOH) Acción Andina Centro de Investigación y Estudios Nacionales (CIEN) Brasil Equipo de Reflexión, Investigación y Comunicación (ERIC) Centro de Estudos das Américas (CEAS) - Universidade Candido Mendes Jamaica Grupo de Analise e Prevençao de Conflitos Internacionais (GAPCon). Association of Caribbean Economists (ACE) Instituto de Estudos Económicos e Internacionais (IEEI), UNESP. Latin American - Caribbean Centre (LACC – University of the West Indies, Mona) Instituto Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología para Estudos sobre Estados Unidos (INEU) Sir Arthur Lewis Institute of Social and Economic Studies Programa de Postgrado en Relaciones Internacionales San Thiago Dantas de la UNESP, UNICAMP y PUC/SP. (SALISES-University of the West Indies) Barbados México Caribbean Policy Development Centre (CPDC) Asociación Mexicana de Estudios del Caribe (AMEC) Women & Development Unit (WAND) Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos (CELA - Univ. Nacional Autónoma de México) Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Belice México (UNAM) Society for the Promotion of Education & Research (SPEAR) Departamento de Estudios Ibéricos y Latinoamericanos (DEILA - Univ. de Guadalajara) Colombia Colectivo de Análisis de la Seguridad con Democracia A.C. (CASEDE) ECOFONDO Nicaragua Instituto de Estudios Políticos y Relaciones Internacionales Centro de Estudios Estratégicos (IEPRI - Universidad Nacional de Colombia) Centro de Investigaciones de la Costa Atlántica (CIDCA) Dept. de Relaciones Internacionales, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (PUJ) * Centro de Investigaciones Económicas y Tecnológicas (CINET - Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, Barranquilla UNAN - Managua) Instituto de Estudios Estratégicos y Políticas Públicas , (IEPP) de Nicaragua Costa Rica Centro de Estudios Democráticos de América Latina (CEDAL) NITLAPAN - Universidad Centroamericana (UCA) Fundación del Servicio Exterior para la Paz y la Democracia (FUNPADEM) Panamá Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Económicas Centro de Estudios y Acción Social Panameño (CEASPA) (IICE-Universidad de Costa Rica) Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos Justo Arosemena (CELA) Centro de Investigación y Docencia de Panamá (CIDPA) Cuba Puerto Rico Cátedra de Estudios del Caribe de la Universidad de La Habana Proyecto Atlantea - Universidad de Puerto Rico (UPR) Centro de Estudios de Migraciones Internacionales (CEMI), Universidad de La Habana Centro de Estudios Demográficos (CEDEM), Universidad de La Habana República Dominicana Centro de Estudios Hemisféricos y sobre los Estados Unidos (CEHSEU), Universidad Centro de Investigaciones Económicas para el Caribe (CIECA) de La Habana. Centro de Investigación para la Acción Femenina (CIPAF) Centro de Estudios de la Economía Cubana (CEEC) Centro de Investigación y Promoción Social (CIPROS) FLACSO - República Dominicana Centro de Investigaciones de la Economía Mundial (CIEM) Centro Félix Varela (CFV) Trinidad y Tobago Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de la Cultura Cubana Juan Marinello Caribbean Network for Integrated Rural Development (CNIRD) Centro de Investigaciones de Economía Internacional Institute of International Relations, University of the West Indies (CIEI-Universidad de La Habana) Women's Institute for Alternative Development (WINAD) Fundación Antonio Núñez Jiménez de la Naturaleza y el Hombre Venezuela Instituto Superior de Relaciones Internacionales (ISRI) Asociación Venezolana de Estudios del Caribe (AVECA) Centro de Estudios Integrales del Ambiente (CENAMB – Univ. Central de Venezuela) El Salvador FUNSAL PRODESE Instituto Venezolano de Estudios Sociales y Políticos (INVESP) Unidad Ecológica Salvadoreña (UNES) Centros y redes asociadas Foro de Diplomacia Ciudadana (FDC), Secretaría General, Argentina Guatemala Global Partnership for the Prevention
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