APPENDIX 2 Southend and Benfleet Marshes General Notes • Two Tree
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England Coast Path Stretch: Tilbury to Southend-On-Sea Report TSE 5: Ferry Road, Benfleet to Barge Pier, Shoeburyness
www.gov.uk/englandcoastpath England Coast Path Stretch: Tilbury to Southend-on-Sea Report TSE 5: Ferry Road, Benfleet to Barge Pier, Shoeburyness Part 5.1: Introduction Start Point: Ferry Road, Benfleet (Grid reference TQ 7799 8570) End Point: Barge Pier, Shoeburyness (Grid reference TQ 9311 8396) Relevant Maps: TSE 5a to TSE 5k 5.1.1 This is one of a series of linked but legally separate reports published by Natural England under section 51 of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949, which make proposals to the Secretary of State for improved public access along and to this stretch of coast between Tilbury and Southend-on-Sea 5.1.2 This report covers length TSE 5 of the stretch, which is the coast between Ferry Road, Benfleet and Barge Pier, Shoeburyness. It makes free-standing statutory proposals for this part of the stretch, and seeks approval for them by the Secretary of State in their own right under section 52 of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949. 5.1.3 The report explains how we propose to implement the England Coast Path (“the trail”) on this part of the stretch, and details the likely consequences in terms of the wider ‘Coastal Margin’ that will be created if our proposals are approved by the Secretary of State. Our report also sets out: any proposals we think are necessary for restricting or excluding coastal access rights to address particular issues, in line with the powers in the legislation; and any proposed powers for the trail to be capable of being relocated on particular sections (“roll- back”), if this proves necessary in the future because of coastal change. -
South Essex Outline Water Cycle Study Technical Report
South Essex Outline Water Cycle Study Technical Report Final September 2011 Prepared for South Essex: Outline Water Cycle Study Revision Schedule South Essex Water Cycle Study September 2011 Rev Date Details Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by 01 April 2011 D132233: S. Clare Postlethwaite Carl Pelling Carl Pelling Essex Outline Senior Consultant Principal Consultant Principal Consultant WCS – First Draft_v1 02 August 2011 Final Draft Clare Postlethwaite Rob Sweet Carl Pelling Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Principal Consultant 03 September Final Clare Postlethwaite Rob Sweet Jon Robinson 2011 Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Technical Director URS/Scott Wilson Scott House Alençon Link Basingstoke RG21 7PP Tel 01256 310200 Fax 01256 310201 www.urs-scottwilson.com South Essex Water Cycle Study Limitations URS Scott Wilson Ltd (“URS Scott Wilson”) has prepared this Report for the sole use of Basildon Borough Council, Castle Point Borough Council and Rochford District Council (“Client”) in accordance with the Agreement under which our services were performed. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice included in this Report or any other services provided by URS Scott Wilson. This Report is confidential and may not be disclosed by the Client or relied upon by any other party without the prior and express written agreement of URS Scott Wilson. The conclusions and recommendations contained in this Report are based upon information provided by others and upon the assumption that all relevant information has been provided by those parties from whom it has been requested and that such information is accurate. Information obtained by URS Scott Wilson has not been independently verified by URS Scott Wilson, unless otherwise stated in the Report. -
Sanitary Survey - Review
Sanitary Survey - Review West Mersea – 2021 Document No. – J0591/21/01/21 Carcinus Ltd, Wessex House, Upper Market Street, Eastleigh, Hampshire, SO50 9FD. Tel. 023 8129 0095 https://www.carcinus.co.uk/ Cover image: West Mersea at low tide. Image © David Morrison, CC-BY-SA 2.0 Page | i Carcinus Ltd – Document Control Sheet Client Food Standards Agency (FSA) Project Title Sanitary Survey Review Document Title Sanitary Survey Review - West Mersea Document Number J0591/21/01/21 Revision 3.0 Date 12 May 2021 Revisions Revision Date Comment No. 1.1 27 January 2021 Draft for FSA review 2.0 3 March 2021 Draft for External Consultation 2.1 19 April 2021 Update following External Consultation 3.0 23 April 2021 Final Document Document QA and Approval Name Role Date Author Joshua Baker Freshwater and 23 April 2021 Marine Ecologist; Director Checked Matthew Crabb Director 23 April 2021 Approved Matthew Crabb Director 23 April 2021 Initial Consultation Consultee Date of consultation Date of response Maldon District Council 25 November 2020 16 December 2020 Colchester Borough Council 25 November 2020 15 December 2020 Environment Agency 25November 2020 23 December 2020 Page | ii Consultation on draft report Consultee Date of consultation Anglian Water 18 March 2021 Colchester Borough Council 14 April 2021 A sanitary survey relevant to the bivalve mollusc beds in West Mersea was undertaken in 2013 in accordance with Regulation (EC) 854/2004 (which was replaced by retained EU Law Regulation (EU) 2017/625, with sanitary survey requirements now specified in retained EU Law Regulation (EU) 2019/627). This provided appropriate hygiene classification zoning and monitoring plan based on the best available information with detailed supporting evidence. -
Talking Dirty, Tongue First Research at the Mouth of the Thames Estuary
Talking Dirty, Tongue First Research at the Mouth of the Thames Estuary \ Fran Gallardo and Arts Catayst 1 2 „ + =Leigh-on-Sea Sailing Club Boat Yard Leigh Marsh Two Tree Island Hadleigh Ray î 3 200 meters Talking Dirty: Tongue First! Recipes & Research at the Mouth of the Thames for John, a friend, lovely smuggler, queer sailor and activist By Fran Gallardo & Arts Catalyst 5 6 Preface Talking Dirty: Tongue First! Recipes & Research at the Mouth of the Thames, is a commission by Arts Catalyst led by artist Fran Gallardo. Talking Dirty: Tongue First! was a series of public events involving local foods, their source, preparation and consumption, leading to this recipe book produced in collaboration with the situated knowledge of South Essex people, scientific research and global socio-environmental ‘trends’. This book contains instructions for cooking with estuary ingredients: Grey Mullet and Hair Soy sauce to inhaling Fogs and Airs of the Thames Estuary. Through introducing local people to ingredients from the Thames in public cooking and tasting workshops in Leigh-on-Sea, they explored environmental and industrial changes including social impacts of these changes. Alongside these tastings, Andy Freeman led citizen science workshops which investigated the traces of waste disposal on the ‘unnatural’ nature reserve of Two Tree Island in Leigh-on-Sea with Dr Mark Scrimshaw, Reader in Environmental Chemistry at Brunel University. Citizen science workshops involved the use of digital technologies to investigate the legacy of generations of industrial use and misuse in the estuary landscape to reflect on wildlife habitats, global effects of climate change, industrialisation, farming, risk and health. -
Southend's Local Biodiversity Action Plan Annual Report for 2005
Southend's Local Biodiversity Action Plan Annual Report for 2005 Prepared by the Leisure, Culture and Amenity Services Department of Southend-on-Sea Borough Council Annual Report for 2005 - Contents Section Page 1. Southend's Local Biodiversity Action Plan 3 2. Meeting the Local Biodiversity Action Plan in 2005 4 2.1 Habitat Action Plans - Aquatic 4 2.2 Habitat Action Plans - Terrestrial 7 2.3 Habitat Action Plans - Urban 11 2.4 Species Action Plans - Birds 14 2.5 Species Action Plans - Invertebrates 16 2.6 Species Action Plans - Mammals 18 2.7 Species Action Plans - Other Vertebrates 20 2.8 Species Action Plans - Plants and Trees 22 3. Other Biodiversity Actions during 2005 23 3.1 Conservation Working Parties in 2005 23 3.2 Walks and other Events in 2005 24 3.3 Educational Activities 26 3.4 Other items of note in 2005 27 4. Biodiversity data recorded during 2005 28 4.1 Biodiversity data recorded on specific sites 28 4.1.1 Bird Report 2005 28 4.1.2 Breeding Bird Survey at Priory Park 2005 30 4.1.3 Bund Bird Report 2005 33 4.1.4 Butterfly Census 2005 34 4.1.5 Butterfly Records 2001 - 2005 39 4.1.6 Butterfly Recording at Belfairs Nature Reserve 42 4.1.7 Other biodiversity notes for 2005 43 4.1.8 Plant Records 2005 44 4.1.9 Shoeburyness Old Ranges SSSI – Plant Survey 2005 46 4.1.10 Shoeburyness Old Ranges SSSI – Survey 2005 49 4.1.11 Southend Foreshore Local Nature Reserve - Bird Count 2004 50 4.2 Biodiversity data recorded about specific species 51 4.2.1 Dormouse Project - Monitoring Results 2005 51 4.2.2 Essex Wildlife Trust Garden Survey Results for 2004 59 4.2.3 First Summer Migrants Report 2005 64 4.2.4 Heath fritillary Butterfly in Hadleigh Great Wood 2005 65 4.2.5 Heath fritillary Daily Count for 2005 66 4.2.6 Heath fritillary in Dodds Grove Glade 2005 70 4.2.7 Little Egret Count 2005 71 4.2.8 Selected Winter Migration Reports 2005 72 4.3 Other unusual data recorded during 2005 73 5. -
Bedfordshire
Archaeological Investigations Project 2004 Post-determination & Non-planning Eastern Region Bedfordshire 3 /227 (E.09.V009) TL 26964768 SG8 0ER INSTITUTE OF LEGAL EXECUTIVES, KEMPSTON MANOR Institute of Legal Executives, Kempston Manor, Manor Drive, Kempston, Bedfordshire Pixley, J & Lee, A Bedford : Albion Archaeology, 2004, 20pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Albion Archaeology Archaeological monitoring was carried out on groundworks at the site. Deep overburden deposits were observed. [Au(abr)] Bedford 3 /228 (E.09.V012) TL 21025513 PE19 6XE A421 GREAT BARFORD BYPASS A421 Great Barford Bypass, Anglian Watermain Diversion, Water End, Bedfordshire Maull, A Northampton : Northamptonshire Archaeology, 2005, 18pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Northamptonshire Archaeology An archaeological watching brief was carried out on topsoil stripping for a rerouted water pipeline. A settlement boundary ditch dating to the Late Iron Age/Roman period was recorded. Medieval/post- medieval furrows, field boundaries and ditches were also observed. [Au(abr)] Archaeological periods represented: LIA, MD, PM, RO, MD, PM 3 /229 (E.09.V008) TL 08885285 MK41 0NQ CHURCH OF ALL SAINTS, RENHOLD Church of All Saints, Renhold, Bedfordshire Albion Archaeology Bedford : Albion Archaeology, 2004, 5pp, pls, figs, tabs Work undertaken by: Albion Archaeology Archaeological monitoring was carried out on groundworks within the churchyard. The foundation raft for the tower was recorded. [Au(abr)] Archaeological periods represented: MD 3 /230 (E.09.V006) SP 95045674 MK43 7DL HARROLD LOWER SCHOOL Harrold Lower School, Library Extension, the Green, Harrold, Bedfordshire Thatcher, C & Abrams, J Bedford : Albion Archaeology, 2004, 13pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Albion Archaeology Monitoring was carried out on groundworks at the site. -
Harlow District Council Local Wildlife Site Review
HARLOW DISTRICT COUNCIL LOCAL WILDLIFE SITE REVIEW 2010 FINAL March 2011 EECOS Abbotts Hall Farm, Great Wigborough, Colchester, Essex, CO5 7RZ 01621 862986, [email protected] Company Registered No. 2853947 VAT Registered No. 945 7459 77 IMPORTANT NOTES Nomenclature The terms "Site of Importance for Nature Conservation" (SINC), “Wildlife Sites” and “County Wildlife Site” (CoWS) used in previous reports are here replaced by the currently generally accepted term of “Local Wildlife Site” (LoWS). The term should be viewed in a national context, with “Local” referring to county level significance. Rationale It is hoped that this identification of Local Wildlife Sites is not seen as a hindrance to the livelihood of those landowners affected, or an attempt to blindly influence the management of such sites. It is an attempt to describe the wildlife resource we have in the county as a whole, which has been preserved thus far as a result of the management by landowners. The Essex Wildlife Trust and the Local and Unitary Authorities of Essex hope to be able to help landowners retain and enhance this biodiversity for the future. In recent years, the existence of a Local Wildlife Site on a farm has been seen as an advantage when applying for grant-aid from agri-environment schemes, with such grants favouring areas with a proven nature conservation interest. Public Access Identification as a Local Wildlife Site within this report does not confer any right of public access to the site, above and beyond any Public Rights of Way that may exist. The vast majority of the Sites in the county are in private ownership and this should be respected at all times. -
Leighway Spring 2018.Pdf
1 LEIGHWAY ISSUE 56 SPRING 2018 CONTENTS CHAIRMAN’S ANNUAL REPORT Chairman’s Annual Dear Members Report /2018 Diary Dates 1 Secretary’s Annual Report/ My thanks to you all for your support throughout the year, and a warm welcome to those who have more recently joined the Society. Then and Now 2 Chester Cup/Yes we have no As always, the Committee has been well occupied considering local planning bananas 3 issues, attending meetings concerning conservation matters and generally promoting the wellbeing and improvement of Leigh. Clive Webster and Carole, The Loss of P & O Ship Persia 4 together with a community group (TWIG), have been working to improve the 2018 Speakers 5 environment on Two Tree Island, and we hope that those who enjoy this facility will support this. The History of Businesses in Leigh/Apsley House visit/ We have been pleased to welcome new helpers at the Heritage Centre, joining Retirement 6 those who do such valuable work, keeping the museum open, welcoming visitors and working with school groups. Great British Spring Clean 7 Pumping Station/Membership/ Our social events have been well attended, including the Heritage Day, held in conjunction with the Leigh Town Council, in Old Leigh. We chose the best day Treasurer/Annual Town 8 of the Summer, and the exhibits and activities were widely enjoyed. The Meeting Thames sailing barge, Pudge, came round from Maldon to join us, and people were welcomed on board to look around. Articles for Leighway are always welcome. Please email to Carole A visit, quiz and talks are arranged for this year, details to be found in the at Leighway and on your membership card, and I look forward to seeing you at [email protected] these events. -
Salicornia and Other Annuals Colonising Mud and Sand
Salicornia and other annuals colonising mud and sand Site Description The Essex Estuaries European Marine Site lies on the East coast of Essex, in the South East of England. The European designation covers an area of approximately 472km2. It is made up of four estuaries; Colne, Blackwater, Crouch and Roach as well as open stretches of coast the Dengie, Foulness and the Maplin sands. The Essex Estuaries contributes to the essential range and variation of estuaries in the UK as the best example of a coastal plain estuary system on the British North Sea coast. Above high water the majority of the Essex Estuaries SAC is bounded by seawall defences, the majority of which have been constructed using clay excavated from the immediate area. This method creates an associated linear pond called a borrowdyke, ranging salinities and water temperatures in these borrowdykes supports a range of interesting associated species including Lagoon sea slug (Tenellia adspersa) [1] Essex Estuaries contains amongst others a designation for saltmarsh and its associated plant communities. Saltmarshes are areas of upper intertidal habitat vegetated with salt tolerant plants found on low energy coastlines where deposition levels are high. They are important habitats of high biological diversity, utilised by both marine and terrestrial species. They are documented as important nursery grounds at high tide supporting juvenile fish species including Bass and Grey mullet, Dab, Plaice & Sole all exploiting the warm shallow sheltered creeks which have a high nutrient value. At low tide waders including red shank (Tringa tetanus), Curlew (Numenius arquata) godwits (Limosa limosa) and (Limosa lapponica) utilise the exposed mud feeding on infaunal and epifaunal communities.The presence of seawalls and rising sea levels result is a process known as coastal squeeze. -
Stanford-Le-Hope to Pitsea
A132 THE THAMES ESTUARY A13 LANGDON HILLS Stanford-le-Hope St. Michael’s Church, Pitsea Mount PATH ROUTES Vange Marsh TO BENFLEET 3 B1419 to Pitsea WWII Pillbox Pitsea Station H 10 mile walk between VANGE St. Margaret’s Church, Bowers Marsh TO STANFORD-LE-HOPE Basildon University Stanford-le-Hope and Pitsea Station. Pitsea Station Hospital A130 Some of the places of interest: HOPE’S GREEN Wat Tyler Country Park • Thurrock Thameside Nature Park • London Gateway Port B1006 VICARAGE HILL A13 HIGH ROAD • Stanford Warren Nature Reserve WWII Pillbox FOBBING • Corringham and Fobbing Marshes • Corringham Village • Vange Marshes Fobbing Marsh Nature Reserve • Vange Wick ESSEX WAY Wat Tyler Country Park Bower Marsh • Fobbing Village SOUTH BENFLEET B1420 Benfleet Station • Wat Tyler Country Park TO LEIGH-ON-SEA St Michael’s Church B1014 B SOUTHERN ROAD SP y R e b Imag A1014 St Mary the Virgin Church 4 Pitsea to Benfleet Stanford-le-Hope Station 3 ½ mile walk between Pitsea and • Pitsea Mount Church • Benfleet village and church Benfleet Station. • Wat Tyler Country Park • World War II Pillboxes STANFORD-LE-HOPE HORNDON ON THE HILLLondon Gateway Port • RSPB Bowers Marsh • St Micheal’s Church, Pitsea Mount Some of the places of interest: • Bowers Marsh Church • St Margaret’s Church, Bowers Marsh A128 TO EAST Stanford Wharf Nature Reserve TILBURY ~ RIVER THAMES ~ KING STREET Stanford-le-Hope Station STANFORD -LE-HOPE B1006 HADLEIGH A13 BENFLEET ROAD VICARAGE HILL Hadleigh Castle A13 ESSEX WAY BUCKINGHAM HILL ROAD HILL BUCKINGHAM TO PITSEA SOUTH BENFLEET BELTON WAY (W) LEIGH-ON-SEA Benfleet Station Hadleigh Country Park Leigh-on-Sea Station B1014 East Tilbury to TO PITSEA 2 Stanford-le-Hope 3½ mile walk between East Tilbury and Stanford le Hope Station. -
The Essex Coast
WILDLIFE RESPECT PROTECT ENJOY THE ESSEX COAST The river estuaries along the Essex coast are Let’s help everyone enjoy the countryside in internationally important for vast numbers of birds safety and ensure natural habitats, livestock who find food and shelter across the tidal saltings. So and wildlife are protected. EXPLORE bring your binoculars as the Crouch Valley line travels As you explore the coastal paths, please: right through this important habitat. Look for flocks of • Leave no trace of your visit and take your food and litter home EXPERIENCE dunlin, lapwing and plovers in winter, as well as thousands • Leave gates and property as you find them of waders, ducks and geese. Hanningfield Reservoir, ENJOY • Keep dogs on a lead, especially around farm animals, horses, Tollesbury Wick Nature Reserve, and RHS Hyde Hall are wildlife or other people all nearby. • Clean up after your dog From Burnham-on- Crouch town quay you can take • Follow paths and local signs THE CROUCH VALLEY LINE a ten minute trip by ferry to Wallasea Island • Plan ahead and be prepared for changes in weather (www.burnhamferry.co.uk). The Wild Coast Project and tide times Experience the Unexpected on the Island is the largest of its kind in Europe and • Some areas may have weak mobile phone signals. Let someone will recreate the ancient wetland landscape of mudflats know where you’re going and when you expect to return. and saltmarsh. It is an RSPB site, a magical landscape of marshland, lagoons, ditches and sea. Walk along the seawalls to see the saltmarsh, mudflats and lagoons, where BE BIRD AWARE terns dive into the water in summer and huge flocks of waders and wildfowl arrive in winter. -
Managing the Coast
Managing the coast Essex and South Suffolk Shoreline Management Plan 2 Landguard Point (Felixstowe) to Two Tree Island (Southend) Non-technical summary of final plan 2010 Front cover images: (top left) Harwich and Felixstowe Ports, (top right) Clacton Pier, © Mike Page, 2008 (bottom left) Naze Tower, (bottom right) Salcott Creek saltmarshes Back cover image: Frinton-on-Sea, © Mike Page, 2008 Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO. © Crown Copyright and database right 2010. All rights reserved. Ordnance Survey licence number 100026380. © Environment Agency Contents What is a Shoreline Management Plan? 4 How we developed the plan 4 - The partnership 4 - Finding the right balance 5 - How we involved you 7 An overview of the Essex and South Suffolk coast 8 How we divided the coast 10 How we will manage the coast - Stour and Orwell Estuaries 14 - Hamford Water 18 - Tendring Peninsula 21 - Colne Estuary and Mersea Island 23 - Blackwater Estuary 27 - Dengie Peninsula 31 - Crouch and Roach Estuaries, Potton, Rushley and 33 Foulness Islands and Southend frontage What happens next 38 Where to go for more information 39 Glossary 41 Essex and South Suffolk Shoreline Management Plan 3 Introduction What is a Shoreline Management Plan? A Shoreline Management Plan (SMP) identifies the best ways to manage flood and erosion risk to people and the developed, historic and natural environment in the short, medium and long-term. The overall aim of the plan is to support the best possible balance of all values and features which will create opportunities to work with others and make improvements. Approximately 10 years ago the first round of SMPs were completed for the entire length of the coastline of England and Wales.