03 – Ingleton Quarry, Ingleton
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Directory of Resources
SETTLE – CARLISLE RAILWAY DIRECTORY OF RESOURCES A listing of printed, audio-visual and other resources including museums, public exhibitions and heritage sites * * * Compiled by Nigel Mussett 2016 Petteril Bridge Junction CARLISLE SCOTBY River Eden CUMWHINTON COTEHILL Cotehill viaduct Dry Beck viaduct ARMATHWAITE Armathwaite viaduct Armathwaite tunnel Baron Wood tunnels 1 (south) & 2 (north) LAZONBY & KIRKOSWALD Lazonby tunnel Eden Lacy viaduct LITTLE SALKELD Little Salkeld viaduct + Cross Fell 2930 ft LANGWATHBY Waste Bank Culgaith tunnel CULGAITH Crowdundle viaduct NEWBIGGIN LONG MARTON Long Marton viaduct APPLEBY Ormside viaduct ORMSIDE Helm tunnel Griseburn viaduct Crosby Garrett viaduct CROSBY GARRETT Crosby Garrett tunnel Smardale viaduct KIRKBY STEPHEN Birkett tunnel Wild Boar Fell 2323 ft + Ais Gill viaduct Shotlock Hill tunnel Lunds viaduct Moorcock tunnel Dandry Mire viaduct Mossdale Head tunnel GARSDALE Appersett Gill viaduct Mossdale Gill viaduct HAWES Rise Hill tunnel DENT Arten Gill viaduct Blea Moor tunnel Dent Head viaduct Whernside 2415 ft + Ribblehead viaduct RIBBLEHEAD + Penyghent 2277 ft Ingleborough 2372 ft + HORTON IN RIBBLESDALE Little viaduct Ribble Bridge Sheriff Brow viaduct Taitlands tunnel Settle viaduct Marshfield viaduct SETTLE Settle Junction River Ribble © NJM 2016 Route map of the Settle—Carlisle Railway and the Hawes Branch GRADIENT PROFILE Gargrave to Carlisle After The Cumbrian Railways Association ’The Midland’s Settle & Carlisle Distance Diagrams’ 1992. CONTENTS Route map of the Settle-Carlisle Railway Gradient profile Introduction A. Primary Sources B. Books, pamphlets and leaflets C. Periodicals and articles D. Research Studies E. Maps F. Pictorial images: photographs, postcards, greetings cards, paintings and posters G. Audio-recordings: records, tapes and CDs H. Audio-visual recordings: films, videos and DVDs I. -
Find out More About the Three Peaks Project At
The Yorkshire Three Peaks walk Distance: 39km (24 miles) Parking: Horton car park ( BD24 0HF, SD 807 724) Other transport: Horton train station on the Settle to Carlisle line is close to the start Toilets: Horton car park Refreshments: pubs and café in Horton, Station Inn at Ribblehead and the Old Hill Inn in Chapel-le-dale This is a major challenge walk which is long and involves over 1600m (5000 feet) of climbing over the Three Peaks of Pen-y-ghent, Whernside and Ingleborough. There is one section on road, but the paths are good. You do need to be able to navigate and cope with conditions in the high fells. Route description 1. Walk south out of the village passing the Golden Lion pub and church and cross a small stream. Then turn left up a minor tarmac road. Follow this up towards Brackenbottom and just before reaching some buildings take a footpath on your left signed to Pen-y-ghent. 2. Climb steadily up through fields with Pen-y-ghent ahead of you. The final section of the route to the summit is steeper for a while before reaching the trig point and shelter. 3. Cross the wall at the summit and follow the clear path heading roughly north. This zig zags down, passing the gash of Hunt Pot, to reach the head of a walled lane. 4. Carry straight on to follow the new path over Whitber Hill to reach a clear track. Turn right and follow this for 1.5km (1 mile) and then take the path on the left towards Birkwith cave. -
Walk the Way in a Day Walk 32 Upper Ribblesdale from Horton
Walk the Way in a Day Walk 32 Upper Ribblesdale from Horton Starting at Horton-in-Ribblesdale in the heart of the 1965 - 2015 three peaks area, this highly enjoyable walk follows the Pennine Way along stony tracks, passing a series of deep limestone fissures, before returning through an area of beautiful limestone scenery. Length: 13½ miles (22 kilometres) Ascent: 1,575 feet (480 metres) Highest Point: 1,437 feet (438 metres) Map(s): OS Explorer OL Map 2 (‘Yorkshire Dales - Southern & Western Areas’) (West Sheet) Starting Point: Horton-in-Ribblesdale car park (SD 808 726) Facilities: Full range of services. Website: http://www.nationaltrail.co.uk/pennine-way/route/walk- way-day-walk-32-upper-ribblesdale-horton Harber Scar Lane Horton-in-Ribblesdale is located on the B6479, about 5 miles (8 kilometres) north of Settle. There is a ‘pay and display’ car park in the village centre, as well as limited roadside parking just over the River Ribble. There is also a railway station on the Settle and Carlisle line. Close to the Crown Inn, a finger sign shows the Pennine Way heading up Harber Scar Lane, which is followed for 3 miles (5 kilometres). The stony track climbs between walls of white limestone as it heads north-east then north. As height is gained the views over the valley are blighted by the massive limestone quarries. Cutting through the dry gully of Sell Gill Beck, note the limestone fissures (1 = SD 812 744). Walk 32: Upper Ribblesdale from Horton page 1 Horton-in-Ribblesdale followed north along another stony track - an old pack-horse route, 2¼ Horton-in-Ribblesdale is the focal point of the three peaks area. -
Horton-In- Ribblesdale PEN-Y-GHENT Ribblehead
70 Deepdale 80 686 4. RIBBLEHEAD. 10.4 miles; 5:15 hrs N THREECrag HillPEAKS CHALLENGE Take road NW from Station Inn to ROUTE pass Bleaalongside Viaduct on path for 24 miles (38.6 km) WhernsideMoor . Cross railway line by Cumulative distances and guidance aqueduct and follow path steeply NW 3. HIGH BIRKWITH. 7.0 miles; 3:45 hrs times are shown at each stage. for Dent Dale. Cross fence stile on left Cross road & over small hill to drop to a gate. Timings and distances based on the Continue NW to cross God’s Bridge and on to Whitber Hill route and follow path to Whernside summit Oughtershaw 736 Nether Lodge. Follow farm access road out to WHERNSIDE B6479 and turn right on road to Ribblehead Beckermonds Cam BLACK DUBB MOSS ROUTE WHITBER HILL ROUTE 80 5. WHERNSIDE. 14.2 miles; 7:35 hrs Fell [Until 2013] Go straight on Gearstones [From 2013] Continue Continue S descending gently along ridge at sharp left bend, turning following PW down to the with wall on right, until path bears left NW to cross Hull Pot Beck gate at Horton Scar Lane. steeply downhill to Bruntscar. Follow access at stepping stones. Track Ribblehead Pass this & climb up over road south for The Hill Inn to Philpin Lane, becomes very boggy at P onto Low Sleights Rd. Left to Hill Inn ck e Whitber Hill, bearing left at e n Black Dubb Moss. Go on NW B n i wall corner and continue NW m n a e to cross PW at a stile. -
Challenge Notes
UK Yorkshire Three Peaks Weekend Duration: 3 days This region was shaped by glaciers many thousands of years ago, and there are plenty of geological landmarks – striking limestone outcrops and unusual rock formations – to pique our interest as we walk. We will also see the famous Ribblehead Viaduct enroute, part of the scenic Settle to Carlisle railway line. This is an extremely tough event over hilly landscapes; at 24 miles it forms an enormous challenge for walkers. DETAILED ITINERARY Day 1: Arrive Camp, Yorkshire Dales We meet late afternoon at our campsite near Chapel-le-Dale, nestled between two of our three peaks. After dinner and a thorough trip briefing we prepare our kit and get a good night’s sleep, ready for tomorrow’s strenuous challenge! Day 2: Ingleborough & Whernside After a good fuelling breakfast in camp, we set off, walking south through the broad green dale, criss-crossed with dry-stone walls. Ingleborough’s stepped shape - due to its alternating layers of limestone, sandstone and shale – rises before us. Whernside, our second peak, dominates the landscapes behind us. We pass through the village of Chapel-le-Dale and soon reach the base of Ingleborough (723m), where a stepped path zig-zags fairly steadily to the summit of our first peak. We soak up the views over the surrounding dramatic landscapes, an area of rocky outcrops and limestone scars, and the impressive sight of the famous 400m-long Ribblehead Viaduct, built in the 1870s. We then descend along a ridge to the valley below, where we walk parallel to the Settle – Carlisle Railway, enjoying WWW.DISCOVERADVENTURE.COM || 01722 718444 AITO Assured PAGE 2 a flattish section! We pass through Ribblehead, at the head of Chapel-le-Dale, and can admire the Viaduct from close quarters. -
Ribblehead Circular
Rail Trail - 3 © Crown copyright 2017 OS 100055187 Ribblehead circular 1) Exit Ribblehead station and walk down the The Settle to Carlisle Railway is probably the access road to the junction with the B6255 most scenic in England. Once threatened with Low Sleights Road. Cross over the road with closure – but now thriving – this walk takes in the Station Inn directly in front of you and turn the magnificent Ribblehead Viaduct beneath the watchful gaze of two of the Yorkshire 3 right. Walk down the road, passing through Peaks, Whernside and Ingleborough the gate next to the cattle grid, until a road path on the left – marked with a signpost for Route details Whernside. Head down this path, stopping Distance – 3.6 miles / 5.8 km along the way to get a photo of the classic Minimum time – 2 hours image of the Ribblehead Viaduct with Grade – Medium – some uneven Whernside in the background. paths and challenging climbs Map – OS Landranger 98 / 2) When the road path starts to turn to the left, Explorer OL2 walk through the boulders placed on the side ICONSDog Friendliness –7.3 Mostly kept on and follow the path signposted to Whernside Transportleads – see signs – which climbs up to the level of the railway Nearest station – Ribblehead Train Underground Light Railway Car Taxi Bus / Coach Bicycle on the far side. Continue to walk on the path Tram Motor Bike Airport Seaport National Rail Transport for First Class alongside the railway until it drops down side. Once throughLondon the farm, the mighty slightly and an underpass beneath it appears Whernside is directly above you on the on the left. -
High Birkwith Farm HORTON in RIBBLESDALE • NORTH YORKSHIRE Lot 1 – Moor View of Pen-Y-Ghent High Birkwith Farm HORTON in RIBBLESDALE • NORTH YORKSHIRE • BD24 0JQ
High Birkwith Farm HORTON IN RIBBLESDALE • NORTH YORKSHIRE Lot 1 – Moor view of Pen-y-ghent High Birkwith Farm HORTON IN RIBBLESDALE • NORTH YORKSHIRE • BD24 0JQ Settle 9 miles, Hawes 18 miles, Skipton 25 miles An Extensive Hill Farm Lot 1 – High Birkwith Farm Farmhouse, Cottage, range of buildings and 2,280.46 acres of land 2,280.46 acres in total Lot 2 – Cosh 761.54 acres of Moorland 761.54 acres in total Lot 3 – Dray Mires 60.49 acres of meadow and pasture land along with a cubicle and loose housed cattle building 60.49 acres in total Lot 4 – Low Moors 92.66 acres of pasture land with road frontage 92.66 acres in total Lot 5 – Wrays Barn, Selside 40.90 acres of meadow and pasture land and a large stone barn 40.90 acres in total About 3,236.05 acres for sale as a whole or in 5 lots WBW Surveyors Ltd Savills York Skipton Auction Mart River House Gargrave Road 17 Museum Street Skipton, BD23 1UD York, YO1 7DJ 01756 692 900 01904 617824 [email protected] [email protected] Situation High Birkwith Farm is situated in an elevated position Mainline trains are only 33 miles west in Lancaster which via sea level. The holding has been expanded over the years by amongst the Yorkshire three peaks close to the village the west coast mainline has regular services to London, some the Morphet family who first moved to High Birkwith Farm in of Horton-in-Ribblesdale in the Yorkshire Dales National in 2.5 hours. -
Ribblesdale Yorkshire Dales National Park Landscape Character Assessment YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENT LANDSCAPE CHARACTER AREAS 2
1 Helwith Bridge from B6479 near Sherwood House B6479 near Sherwood Bridge from Helwith LCA 13 Ribblesdale Yorkshire Dales National Park Landscape Character Assessment YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENT LANDSCAPE CHARACTER AREAS 2 LCA 13 Ribblesdale Key characteristics • Broadly U-shaped dale overlying limestone bedrock to the south and west (characterised by extensive limestone cliffs and outcrops) and rocks of the Yoredale series to the north and east (with more rounded summits and narrow banded rock outcrops). • Dale widens and side slopes become shallower towards the upper dale, where a drumlin field extends across the valley floor and up onto the fells to the north. • Limestone pavements and scars are very prominent visual features, particularly on the western valley side; the open cliff faces and notched profiles of Ribblesdale’s extensive rock quarries are also dominant features punctuating the patterns of outcropping rock on the upper dale sides. • The domed summits of Pen-y-ghent and Ingleborough overlook the dale • River Ribble meanders within a deeply incised channel through glacial deposits on a gently undulating or flat valley floor. The river is partially screened by undulating topography, with few tributary gills. • Lower dale is well wooded, with often linear ancient woodland following the contours of the riverbanks, beck sides and extending high up to the valley side scars; upper dale is relatively open with only scattered individual trees, groups of trees sheltering settlements and woodland clinging to limestone scars on the valley sides. • The pattern of limestone and gritstone walls forms a strong component of the dale character. -
Early Medieval Rural Settlement in North Craven: a Reassessment
Contrebis 2017 v35 EARLY MEDIEVAL RURAL SETTLEMENT IN NORTH CRAVEN: A REASSESSMENT David Johnson Abstract Knowledge of pre-Conquest rural settlement in the North West was limited until Ingleborough Archaeology Group began a major project investigating sites around Ingleborough which were composed of clusters of rectangular buildings with low stone walls. None had previously been recognised as early medieval. All the sites were found to have common elements and all proved from radiocarbon dating to have been occupied during that period, with dates between the late seventh century and the end of the tenth century. Artefacts recovered enable comments to be made about life and work in North Craven before the Norman Conquest. Introduction A still-current research framework for early medieval archaeology in England includes a map of ‘mid-Saxon sites’ (Perring 2002, 97); over 30 sites are marked but there is not a single one in the Pennines west of the main watershed. This skewed emphasis is not unique and a range of academic post-Millennium works have drawn attention to the apparent dearth – even absence – of early medieval rural settlement sites away from the eastern lowlands. Prime examples include Moorhouse (2006, 34–5), Newman (2006, 91), Petts and Turner (2011, 4) and Hamerow (2012, 4–9); and the critical point has been made that there is an ‘imperative ... to generate data for the blackholes of knowledge ...’ in the North West for the early medieval period (Thomas 2012, 59). There is no question that this lacuna has dominated the literature for far too long. This article begins by setting the area in a wider context and reviewing the extent of existing knowledge of early medieval rural settlement here before the results of recent archaeological investigations demanded a thorough reassessment. -
Chapel-Le-Dale, Ingleton
The brigantia archaeological practice FARM CONSERVATION SCHEME ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY IN CHAPEL-LE-DALE, NORTH YORKSHIRE (Yorkshire Dales National Park) A report to the Yorkshire Dales National Park Authority June, 2001 THE BRIGANTIA ARCHAEOLOGICAL PRACTICE BRITANNIA CHAMBERS 18a HORSEMARKET BARNARD CASTLE Co DURHAM DL12 8LZ Tel./fax: 01833 630125 Email: [email protected] FARM CONSERVATION SCHEME ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY CHAPEL-LE-DALE, NORTH YORKSHIRE (Yorkshire Dales National Park) Report by Deborah Walsh June 2001 N.B. THIS .pdf VERSION OF THE REPORT SHOULD BE READ TOGETHER WITH THE DATA CONTAINED ON THE ACCESS FILES WHICH ACCOMPANY IT Percival Turnbull, BA, MIFA, FSA Deborah Walsh, BA, AIFA CONTENTS 1. Introduction to the Survey Area 2. Methodology 3. Note on Place-Names 4. List of Place-Names 5. Bibliography 6. Note on Dry-Stone walls 7. List of Selected Photographs 8. List of Colour Slides (in project archive) 9. List of Maps and Plans 10. Site Record Sheets 11. Stone Wall Record Sheets 12. Drawings 13. Selected Photographs 1.INTRODUCTION TO THE SURVEY AREA 1.1. The land surveyed in this report lies within the Parish of Ingleton, at the northern extent of the valley of Chapel le Dale. The relief ranges from the highest land on the summit ridge of Park Fell and Simon Fell at 626m OD to a nadir of 290m OD beside Winterscales Beck at Gunnerfleet. The geology (Fig. 5) of the area is dominated by the Great Scar Limestone, forming the high plateaux of the Ingleborough-Malham region. These limestones form the southernmost part of the Askrigg Block of basement rocks bounded by the Craven and Dent Faults. -
9388-Settle-Carlisle Booklet V3
Science and Tourism Geology of Settle-Carlisle Railway Geology of Introduction The rocks that form the landscape of Settle-Carlisle Railway cover a vast period of Settle-Carlisle geological time from about 488 million years ago to the present day. They tell a story of the journey of the region as it has drifted north from close to the south pole to its current position. This story includes the opening and closing of oceans, the building and erosion of Railway mountain ranges and the formation and break-up of a vast super-continent. The rocks were laid down in warm, shallow tropical seas, huge delta systems, arid deserts and beneath thick ice sheets. Introduction 3 This booklet details the main rock types and geological features along the railway’s route and gives an insight into what it was like when the rocks were deposited. The first few Geological History 4 pages give the geological history of the region and put it into a world wide context, the next sections cover the geology seen along the railway line from Settle in the south to Carlisle in Settle, Horton & Ribblehead 8 the north and on the last pages are explanations of the geological terms and concepts used Ribblehead, Dent & Garsdale 10 in the booklet and a short section on the economic geology of the region. Gasdale, Kirkby Stephen & Appleby 12 Appleby, Langwathby & Lazonby 14 Lazonby, Armathwaite & Carlisle 16 Economic Geology & Geological Terms 17 References 19 Dentdale – John Peter Buckley Geological History The oldest rocks found along the Settle to Carlisle line are Ordovician in age (about 488 million years old). -
Chapel-Le-Dale Yorkshire Dales National Park Landscape Character Assessment YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENT LANDSCAPE CHARACTER AREAS 2
1 Twistleton Scars, from Springcote from Scars, Twistleton LCA 12 Chapel-le-Dale Yorkshire Dales National Park Landscape Character Assessment YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENT LANDSCAPE CHARACTER AREAS 2 LCA 12 Chapel-le-Dale Key characteristics • Deep glacial dales, with varied profiles that reflect the underlying bedrock; North Craven Fault creates abrupt shift in character to south where rivers step down over a series of waterfalls and have incised steep wooded glens within a broader dale. • The steep, high summits of Ingleborough, Whernside and Gragareth loom high above the dales • Prominent outcropping stepped limestone scars and screes line the valley sides. • Watercourses are partially visible and often below ground within limestone areas; by contrast there are torrential flows where the rivers cut through the Ingletonian rocks to the south. • Patterns of stone wall enclosures accentuate the local landform, with straight limestone walls crossing the U-shaped dales and extending straight up and onto the steep valley sides, unobstructed by rocky scars • Strongly contrasting landscape patterns, with wooded glens in the Ingleton Glens, starkly open pastures within minimal tree cover within Lower Chapel-le-Dale and Kingsdale and well treed valley landscape within upper Chapel-le-Dale • Limited settlement; a string of hamlets along historic packhorse route in Upper Chapel-le-Dale, but dispersed and often isolated farmsteads elsewhere • Historic routes through the dales, including the Roman Road from Ingleton to Bainbridge via Chapel- le-Dale • Quarries (disused and active) exploiting the rich seams of Ingletonian bedrock Landscape context: Chapel-le-Dale Landscape context Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2019 Whernside The Chapel-le-Dale landscape character area (LCA) comprises the twin dales of Kingsdale to the west and Chapel-le-Dale to the east, which have eroded the flanks of the high Millstone Grit capped uplands of Ingleborough to Settle and Whernside.