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Dolgarrog, Conwy
900 Dolgarrog Hydro-Electric Works: Dolgarrog, Conwy Archaeological Assessment GAT Project No. 2158 Report No. 900 November, 2010 Ymddiriedolaeth Archaeolegol Gwynedd Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Craig Beuno, Ffordd y Garth, Bangor, Gwynedd, ll57 2RT Archaeological Assessment: Dolgarrog Hydro-Electric Works Report No. 900 Prepared for Capita Symonds November 2010 By Robert Evans Ymddiriedolaeth Archaeolegol Gwynedd Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Craig Beuno, Ffordd y Garth, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2RT G2158 HYDRO-ELECTRIC PIPELINE, DOLGARROG ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT Project No. G2158 Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Report No. 900 CONTENTS Page Summary 3 1. Introduction 3 2. Project brief and specification 3 3. Methods and Techniques 4 4. Archaeological Results 7 5. Summary of Archaeological Potential 19 6. Summary of Recommendations 20 7. Conclusions 21 8. Archive 22 9. References 22 APPENDIX 1 Sites on the Gwynedd HER within the study area APPENDIX 2 Project Design 1 Figures Fig. 1 Site Location. Base map taken from Ordnance Survey 1:10 000 sheet SH76 SE. Crown Copyright Fig. 2 Sites identified on the Gwynedd HER (Green Dots), RCAHMW survey (Blue Dots) and Walk-Over Survey (Red Dots). Map taken from Ordnance Survey 1:10 000 sheets SH 76 SE and SW. Crown Copyright Fig. 3 The Abbey Demesne, from Plans and Schedule of Lord Newborough’s Estates c.1815 (GAS XD2/8356- 7). Study area shown in red Fig. 4 Extract from the Dolgarrog Tithe map of 1847. Field 12 is referred to as Coed Sadwrn (Conwy Archives) Fig. 5 The study area outlined on the Ordnance Survey 25 inch 1st edition map of 1891, Caernarvonshire sheets XIII.7 and XIII.8, prior to the construction of the Hydro-Electric works and dam. -
Welsh 3000S – 24Hrs Y DAITH FYNYDDIG GLASUROL CYMREIG
SNOWDONIA: THE CLASSIC WELSH MOUNTAIN JOURNEY Welsh 3000s – 24hrs Y DAITH FYNYDDIG GLASUROL CYMREIG OVERVIEW Are you ready For the 15 highest peaks iN NortherN Welsh 3000s – 24hrs Snowdonia - all over 3000ft - in 1 loNg day? This may prove to be one of the most challenging 03:40 Meet your MouNtaiN Leader in LlaNberis or NaNt Peris for liFt to Pen y Pass start point routes you can Follow in the UK mountains; over 04:00 Start the Welsh 3000s rocky and rough terrain in places. With over 4200m 05:25 Crib Goch summit of ascent over 3 magniFicent mountain ranges, you’ll 06:30 Carnedd Ugain summit be Forgiven For wanting to be picked up by Flying 06:50 SnowdoN summit angels towards your last summit! 08:15 Arrive iNto NaNt Peris - valley stop (hot driNks/breakFast rolls) For the 24hr continuous effort, with prior training, 08:45 Depart NaNt Peris preparation and commitment oN the day – it is 10:15 Elidir Fawr summit achievable in approximately 18-20 hours For Fit aNd experienced walkers. Do Not uNderestimate the 11:30 Y Garn summit preparation and stamina required For this endurance 12:40 Glyder Fawr summit (aFter luNch) walk; it will require much traiNiNg oN similar, 13:15 Glyder Fach summit mouNtaiNous grouNd. 14:30 TryFaN summit 15:45 Arrive iNto OgweN - valley stop (savoury snacks/soup) Our costs iNclude all staFFiNg required, traNsport to 16:00 Depart OgweN valley and From eveNt start/finish. For the 24hr event, costs 17:30 PeN yr ole WeN summit include repleNishmeNt oF water aNd sNacks at two 17:50 Carnedd DaFydd summit locatioNs. -
John Leland's Itinerary in Wales Edited by Lucy Toulmin Smith 1906
Introduction and cutteth them out of libraries, returning home and putting them abroad as monuments of their own country’. He was unsuccessful, but nevertheless managed to John Leland save much material from St. Augustine’s Abbey at Canterbury. The English antiquary John Leland or Leyland, sometimes referred to as ‘Junior’ to In 1545, after the completion of his tour, he presented an account of his distinguish him from an elder brother also named John, was born in London about achievements and future plans to the King, in the form of an address entitled ‘A New 1506, probably into a Lancashire family.1 He was educated at St. Paul’s school under Year’s Gift’. These included a projected Topography of England, a fifty volume work the noted scholar William Lily, where he enjoyed the patronage of a certain Thomas on the Antiquities and Civil History of Britain, a six volume Survey of the islands Myles. From there he proceeded to Christ’s College, Cambridge where he graduated adjoining Britain (including the Isle of Wight, the Isle of Man and Anglesey) and an B.A. in 1522. Afterwards he studied at All Souls, Oxford, where he met Thomas Caius, engraved map of Britain. He also proposed to publish a full description of all Henry’s and at Paris under Francis Sylvius. Royal Palaces. After entering Holy Orders in 1525, he became tutor to the son of Thomas Howard, Sadly, little or none of this materialised and Leland appears to have dissipated Duke of Norfolk. While so employed, he wrote much elegant Latin poetry in praise of much effort in seeking church advancement and in literary disputes such as that with the Royal Court which may have gained him favour with Henry VIII, for he was Richard Croke, who he claimed had slandered him. -
Aber Cottage Beddgelert | Gwynedd | LL55
in association with Aber Cottage Beddgelert | Gwynedd | LL55 4YF Aber Cottage Softly surrounded by trees and with the Aberglaslyn River flowing gently through the garden, Aber Cottage is a place of great natural beauty and tranquillity. The cottage began life in the mid eighteenth century, and its character and location have inspired artists to pick up their brushes. A painting of the cottage in eighteen ninety is exhibited in the National Library of Wales. Sadly, the cottage fell into ruin, but was rescued in the nineteen eighties by a local businessman who won an award for the superb restoration. He renovated and extended, retaining the original chimney wall in the kitchen and bedroom. Today it is a charming home where you can enjoy the comforts of the modern age in a unique setting. It was only by chance that the present owners saw a photograph and sale details of the property in a magazine, and immediately fell in love with it. They have loved and enjoyed Aber Cottage for over twenty years and say it is where the cares of the world are washed away and energy revived. There are enchanting views to the river from every room, and it provides a picturesque backdrop to meals in the conservatory or on the patio. The surroundings tempt summer al fresco dining, but the kitchen diner can easily seat eight people and is equipped for the keen cook. The cottage has a calm and pleasing atmosphere. It encourages you to settle in the lounge to read and relax, and the multi fuel stove creates a warming glow on a chilly winters’ day. -
Carneddau (Mountains of the Cairns)
Carneddau (Mountains of the Cairns) Reprint of a section of the 1993 guidebook to Ogwen and Carneddau by Iwan Arfon Jones (with Simon Cardy, Geoff Milburn, Andy Newton, Chris Parkin, & Mike Raine) 1993 guide ISBN: 0-901601-52-7 Edited by Ian Smith and Geoff Milburn and typeset by Ian Smith This reprint prepared for web publishing by John Willson Published by The Climbers’ Club The 1993 guide is no longer available. A completely new guide to Ogwen is in advanced stages of preparation, and publication is scheduled for 2009. Work is now also under way on a new Carneddau guide (which will include Crafnant and Dyffryn Conwy). The original route descriptions text for Carneddau is here being made available to bridge the gap. Please note that this is not a supplement or update – the content is completely unmodified. If you have any comments on the route descriptions or any new-route information, please forward it immediately: go to the Climbers’ Club website, click on the ‘Guidebooks in preparation’ tab, and follow the instructions. Good action photos (any format) are also sought. Please submit any you would like to offer for considerationbyfollowingthesameprocedure. www.climbers-club.co.uk 2 3 Contents Introduction Introduction 3 Whosoever ventures into the Carneddau shall certainly realise that they have enteredanarenawhereclimbingsometimes takes second place to enjoyment Cwm Llafar 5 and a feeling for mountains. They shall also find that high crag routes can also Ysgolion Duon 5 be found in North Wales away from Clogwyn Du’r Arddu. Many of the routes are brilliant mountain climbs of high quality and historical value. -
Report on Marine Protected Areas
Welsh Government Report to the National Assembly for Wales on Marine Protected Areas in Wales February 2014 © Crown Copyright 2014 Digital ISBN 978 1 4734 0974 3 WG20649 CONTENTS Introduction 2 Background 4 National, European and International commitments 5 Current Marine Protected Areas in Wales 7 Assessment of existing Marine Protected Areas 13 MPA management 16 Annex 17 INTRODUCTION 1. This document provides the Welsh Government’s Report to the National Assembly for Wales on the Marine Protected Areas network, in response to recommendation 10 of the Environment and Sustainability Committee’s Marine Inquiry. Recommendation 10: By the 31 December 2013, the Welsh Government should voluntarily lay before the Assembly a report that meets the requirement of section 124 of the Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009. This report should include an appraisal of the environmental status, governance and enforcement of existing marine protected areas. 2. Section 124 of the Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009 (the Marine Act) requires the Welsh Ministers to lay a report before the National Assembly for Wales on the extent to which it has achieved the objectives in the Marine Act to use conservation sites to contribute to a UK network of marine protected areas. The report must cover further steps needed to meet the network objectives, as well as specific details on any Marine Conservation Zones that have been designated. 3. The network objectives as detailed in section 123 of the Marine Act are that European marine sites (Special Areas of Conservation, Special Protection Areas), Sites of Special Scientific Interest and Ramsar sites form a network which contributes to the conservation or improvement of the marine environment in the UK marine area; where the features which are protected by the sites comprised in the network represent the range of features present in the UK marine area; and recognises the conservation of a feature may require the designation of more than one site. -
FORESTRY @BANGOR ALUMNI 2020 Newsletter
FORESTRY @BANGOR ALUMNI 2020 Newsletter FORESTRY @BANGOR ALUMNI 2020 Newsletter Welcome from the Vice-Chancellor I am delighted to present to you a fantastic collation of just some of the many highlights relating to forestry at Bangor University over the past two years. In many ways, forestry epitomises the spirit of Bangor University: a bold, traditional, international and dynamic university. Perhaps what strikes me most about this newsletter is the incredible achievements of our students who take such pride in, and responsibility for, their own learning through the Bangor Forestry Students’ Association. It is a very rare student society that has the ambition to successfully take on the hosting a nine-day international meeting of forestry students and professionals! In time, current students will transform into alumni and young professionals with the capacity to make hugely positive contributions to society, to livelihoods, to biodiversity and to the health of our planet. And as measured by the achievements of our many alumni from the forestry and related programmes, the bar has been set very high, providing us all with inspiration and ambition. We are indebted to alumni for their generous and unconditional support. Yours, Professor Iwan R. Davies, President and Vice-Chancellor COVER PHOTO: Nepal 2019. Bangor student Tessa Fuhrmann stands above the treeline at around 2500 metres ASL, near Mt. Dhaulagiri. New undergraduate and postgraduate students with staff at Llyn Elsi, Gwydyr Forest, Welcome Week, September 2019 © Mateo Roncancio FORESTRY @BANGOR ALUMNI 2020 Newsletter Contents Why this newsletter? ................................................................................................................. 1 What does ‘forestry@bangor’ mean? ....................................................................................... 1 Healthy and sustainable student recruitment for forestry@bangor ....................................... -
Weatherman Walking Llanberis Walk
bbc.co.uk/weathermanwalking © 2013 Weatherman Walking Llanberis Walk Approximate distance: 4 miles For this walk we’ve included OS map coordinates as an option, should you wish to follow them. OS Explorer Map: OL17 5 6 4 8 3 10 9 1 Start End 2 N W E S Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO. © Crown copyright and database right 2009.All rights reserved. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100019855 The Weatherman Walking maps are intended as a guide to help you walk the route. We recommend using an OS map of the area in conjunction with this guide. Routes and conditions may have changed since this guide was written. The BBC takes no responsibility for any accident or injury that may occur while following the route. Always wear appropriate clothing and 1 footwear and check weather conditions before heading out. bbc.co.uk/weathermanwalking © 2013 Weatherman Walking Llanberis Walk Walking information 1. Llanberis Lake Railway station (SH 58210 59879) The walk begins outside the Llanberis Lake Railway station and not at the popular Snowdonia Mountain Railway which is a little further along the A4086 towards the town centre. There is plenty of parking in and around the town near the Snowdon Mountain Railway and opposite Dolbadarn Castle. To begin the walk, follow the signs for Dolbadarn Castle and the National Slate Museum and opposite a car park turn right. Cross a large slate footbridge over the River Hwch and follow a winding track up through the woods to the castle. 2. Dolbadarn Castle (SH 58600 59792) The castle overlooking Llyn Peris was built by the Welsh prince Llewellyn the Great during the early 13th century, to protect and control the Llanberis Pass - a strategic location, protecting trade and military routes into north and south Wales. -
NLCA06 Snowdonia - Page 1 of 12
National Landscape Character 31/03/2014 NLCA06 Snowdonia Eryri – Disgrifiad cryno Dyma fro eang, wledig, uchel, sy’n cyd-ffinio’n fras â Pharc Cenedlaethol Eryri. Ei nodwedd bennaf yw ei mynyddoedd, o ba rai yr Wyddfa yw mynydd uchaf Cymru a Lloegr, yn 3560’ (1085m) o uchder. Mae’r mynyddoedd eraill yn cynnwys y Carneddau a’r Glyderau yn y gogledd, a’r Rhinogydd a Chadair Idris yn y de. Yma ceir llawer o fryndir mwyaf trawiadol y wlad, gan gynnwys pob un o gopaon Cymru sy’n uwch na 3,000 o droedfeddi. Mae llawer o nodweddion rhewlifol, gan gynnwys cribau llymion, cymoedd, clogwyni, llynnoedd (gan gynnwys Llyn Tegid, llyn mwyaf Cymru), corsydd, afonydd a rhaeadrau. Mae natur serth y tir yn gwneud teithio’n anodd, a chyfyngir mwyafrif y prif ffyrdd i waelodion dyffrynnoedd a thros fylchau uchel. Yn ddaearegol, mae’n ardal amrywiol, a fu â rhan bwysig yn natblygiad cynnar gwyddor daeareg. Denodd sylw rhai o sylfaenwyr yr wyddor, gan gynnwys Charles Darwin, a archwiliodd yr ardal ym 1831. Y mae ymhell, fodd bynnag, o fod yn ddim ond anialdir uchel. Am ganrifoedd, bu’r ardal yn arwydd ysbryd a rhyddid y wlad a’i phobl. Sefydlwyd bwrdeistrefi Dolgellau a’r Bala yng nghyfnod annibyniaeth Cymru cyn y goresgyniad Eingl-normanaidd. Felly, hefyd, llawer o aneddiadau llai ond hynafol fel Dinas Mawddwy. O’i ganolfan yn y Bala, dechreuodd y diwygiad Methodistaidd ar waith trawsffurfio Cymru a’r ffordd Gymreig o fyw yn y 18fed ganrif a’r 19eg. Y Gymraeg yw iaith mwyafrif y trigolion heddiw. -
Princes of Gwynedd Guidebook
Princes of Gwynedd Guidebook Discover the legends of the mighty princes of Gwynedd in the awe-inspiring landscape of North Wales PRINCES OF GWYNEDD GUIDEBOOK Front Cover: Criccieth Castle2 © Princes of Gwynedd 2013 of © Princes © Cadw, Welsh Government (Crown Copyright) This page: Dolwyddelan Castle © Conwy County Borough Council PRINCES OF GWYNEDD GUIDEBOOK 3 Dolwyddelan Castle Inside this book Step into the dramatic, historic landscapes of Wales and discover the story of the princes of Gwynedd, Wales’ most successful medieval dynasty. These remarkable leaders were formidable warriors, shrewd politicians and generous patrons of literature and architecture. Their lives and times, spanning over 900 years, have shaped the country that we know today and left an enduring mark on the modern landscape. This guidebook will show you where to find striking castles, lost palaces and peaceful churches from the age of the princes. www.snowdoniaheritage.info/princes 4 THE PRINCES OF GWYNEDD TOUR © Sarah McCarthy © Sarah Castell y Bere The princes of Gwynedd, at a glance Here are some of our top recommendations: PRINCES OF GWYNEDD GUIDEBOOK 5 Why not start your journey at the ruins of Deganwy Castle? It is poised on the twin rocky hilltops overlooking the mouth of the River Conwy, where the powerful 6th-century ruler of Gwynedd, Maelgwn ‘the Tall’, once held court. For more information, see page 15 © Princes of Gwynedd of © Princes If it’s a photo opportunity you’re after, then Criccieth Castle, a much contested fortress located high on a headland above Tremadog Bay, is a must. For more information, see page 15 © Princes of Gwynedd of © Princes If you prefer a remote, more contemplative landscape, make your way to Cymer Abbey, the Cistercian monastery where monks bred fine horses for Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, known as Llywelyn ‘the Great’. -
A Warm Welsh Welcome to Adventure Parc
A breathtaking venue with your wellbeing at heart. Come to North Wales to experience exceptional hospitality, adventures and incentives, delivered by our award-winning team. ADVENTUREPARCSNOWDONIA.COM Conway Rd, Dolgarrog, Conwy, LL32 8QE. 01492 353 123 #AdventureAwaits [email protected] You’ll find us in the Conwy Valley, a short distance from Conwy and Betws y Coed on the edge of the A WARM WELSH Snowdonia National Park. It’s easy to get WELCOME TO ADVENTURE here! TRAVEL TIMES TRAVEL 60 MINUTES FROM CHESTER PARC SNOWDONIA 90 MINUTES FROM LIVERPOOL 100 MINUTES FROM MANCHESTER 145 MINUTES FROM BIRMINGHAM We offer one-of-a-kind team building and incentive experiences, as well as showstopper events, 180 MINUTES* FROM LONDON *BY TRAIN conference & meeting facilities at our beautiful new hotel and spa. From surfing on man-made waves to indoor caving, ninja assault courses to mountain biking and zip lines, our adventures are designed to invigorate, exhilarate and pump up your team. Check in for luxurious hospitality at our Hilton Garden Inn, or treat the team to a day of relaxation at the Wave Garden Spa followed WITH THE FORESTS AND by an evening to remember at our stunning restaurant & bar. Our friendly events team is here to help you plan every step of the way. MOUNTAINS OF NORTH WALES [email protected] | 01492 353 123 ON OUR DOORSTEP, THERE’S PLENTY OF ROOM TO ENJOY THE FREEDOM OF FRESH WE’RE GOOD TO GO! AIR AND BIG OPEN SPACES. As members of the We’re Good to Go, Hilton Clean Stay, and Hilton Event Ready schemes, you can be assured that we are following the most scrupulous COVID-19 COME RAIN OR SHINE guidelines. -
Habitats Regulations Assessment (HRA)
Snowdonia National Park Authority Local Development Plan Habitats Regulations Assessment Screening Report Hyder Consulting (UK) Limited 2212959 Firecrest Court Centre Park Warrington WA1 1RG United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0)870 000 3008 Fax: +44 (0)870 000 3908 www.hyderconsulting.com Snowdonia National Park Authority Local Development Plan Habitats Regulations Assessment Screening Report Author D Hourd Checker N Hartley Approver S Hill Report No 002-NH51128-NHR-05 Date March 2009 This report has been prepared for the Snowdonia National Park Authority in accordance with the terms and conditions of appointment for Sustainability Appraisal dated 30 July 2008. Hyder Consulting (UK) Limited (2212959) cannot accept any responsibility for any use of or reliance on the contents of this report by any third party. CONTENTS Abbreviations ..................................................................................................iii 1 Introduction and Purpose of the Report ............................................... 1 1.1 The Purpose of Habitats Regulations Assessment and Appropriate Assessment.......................................................................................... 1 1.2 Legislation and Guidance ..................................................................... 2 2 The Habitats Regulations Assessment Process .................................. 3 2.1 HRA Screening Methodology ............................................................... 3 2.2 The Scope of the Assessment.............................................................